Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitehorse, City [Census subdivision], Yukon and Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitehorse, CY Yukon [Census subdivision]			Yukon, TER Yukon [Census division]
	Data quality , Whitehorse, City [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Whitehorse, City [Census subdivision], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,085	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,276	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,710	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,187	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	60.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	416.54	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,085	12,430	12,655	35,875	18,075	17,800
0 to 14 years	4,595	2,455	2,140	6,280	3,355	2,925
0 to 4 years	1,560	845	710	2,140	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	1,560	820	740	2,120	1,125	995
10 to 14 years	1,470	785	690	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	17,745	8,625	9,125	25,340	12,505	12,835
15 to 19 years	1,455	735	725	1,935	1,000	935
20 to 24 years	1,470	775	690	1,960	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	1,945	960	985	2,550	1,245	1,305
30 to 34 years	2,145	1,045	1,105	2,890	1,390	1,495
35 to 39 years	1,880	875	1,005	2,590	1,235	1,350
40 to 44 years	1,800	805	995	2,545	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	1,725	830	900	2,465	1,215	1,250
50 to 54 years	1,885	895	995	2,885	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	1,885	925	965	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	1,550	775	770	2,530	1,310	1,215
65 years and over	2,745	1,355	1,390	4,255	2,220	2,035
65 to 69 years	1,165	580	585	1,845	975	870
70 to 74 years	690	375	315	1,090	605	480
75 to 79 years	410	210	200	645	345	295
80 to 84 years	260	105	165	375	160	210
85 years and over	220	90	130	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	140	65	70	200	95	105
90 to 94 years	60	25	35	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	20	0	15	25	0	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.8	16.9	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	70.7	69.4	72.1	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	10.9	10.9	11.0	11.9	12.3	11.4
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.0	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	37.9	37.2	38.6	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	37.4	36.3	38.5	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	5,100	...	...	9,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,060	...	...	4,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	975	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,615	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	980	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,190	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	2,980	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	3,365	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	1,685	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	755	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,560	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,495	9,975	10,520	29,595	14,720	14,870
Married or living common law	11,285	5,625	5,665	16,445	8,205	8,235
Married	8,100	4,045	4,055	11,350	5,680	5,670
Living common law	3,185	1,580	1,610	5,095	2,525	2,565
Not married and not living common law	9,210	4,350	4,855	13,150	6,515	6,640
Never married	6,440	3,335	3,110	9,150	4,910	4,245
Separated	550	225	325	845	370	470
Divorced	1,495	625	870	2,105	970	1,130
Widowed	725	170	555	1,060	265	790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,830	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	3,485	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	1,505	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,330	...	...	1,750	...	...
5 or more persons	510	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,830	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	5,490	...	...	7,975	...	...
Married couples	3,895	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	1,595	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,020	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	330	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,490	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	2,640	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,845	...	...	3,835	...	...
1 child	1,150	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,220	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,340	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,035	2,480	2,565	7,510	3,900	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,190	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	6,460	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,470	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,990	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,545	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	2,980	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	560	...	...	725	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,780	12,255	12,525	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	20,885	10,500	10,395	30,425	15,535	14,895
French only	65	25	40	90	35	50
English and French	3,695	1,670	2,025	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	130	55	70	140	70	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,780	12,255	12,525	35,560	17,895	17,660
English	23,490	11,605	11,890	33,720	16,960	16,765
French	1,080	555	525	1,575	815	760
English and French	85	40	40	125	60	65
Neither English nor French	130	55	70	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,125	570	550	1,640	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.5	4.7	4.4	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,780	12,250	12,525	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	24,330	12,025	12,300	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	21,500	10,725	10,775	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	20,440	10,185	10,255	29,110	14,770	14,335
French	1,060	540	520	1,570	810	760
Non-official languages	2,825	1,300	1,530	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	150	50	100	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	10	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	25	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	105	35	70	555	255	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	105	35	70	545	245	295
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	40	15	25	80	35	40
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	15	5	5	170	85	80
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	10	165	85	80
Tahltan	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tutchone languages	45	15	30	280	120	160
Northern Tutchone	20	5	15	210	85	125
Southern Tutchone	20	10	15	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	0	10	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,675	1,250	1,430	3,530	1,680	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	50	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	45	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	30	15	10	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	385	510	995	420	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	40	80	35	45
Fijian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	35	15	25
Ilocano	30	15	20	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	730	310	420	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	20	10	15	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	30	10	15
Tamil	20	15	10	25	15	15
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,065	540	525	1,715	890	825
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	100	105	295	155	145
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	200	100	105	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	25	15	10	55	30	20
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Polish	35	20	20	65	40	30
Russian	65	25	40	75	30	45
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	15	5	10
Ukrainian	35	20	10	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	450	235	220	945	500	445
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	15	10	5	15	10	5
Dutch	65	30	35	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	180	165	770	410	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	10	5	5	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	110	90	220	120	100
Indo-Aryan languages	180	90	85	195	100	95
Bengali	20	5	15	20	10	15
Gujarati	15	15	5	20	15	5
Hindi	30	20	10	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	40	90	40	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	20	15	10	25	15	10
Iranian languages	25	20	5	30	15	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	5	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	80	100	220	100	125
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	15	10	5	20	15	10
Portuguese	10	5	10	15	5	5
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	140	60	85	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	40	55	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	5	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	175	350	150	195
Chinese languages	310	140	175	345	150	195
Cantonese	195	85	110	220	100	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	90	40	55	95	35	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	20	5	15	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	75	40	35
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	30	15	10
Hungarian	40	20	15	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	450	225	220	670	345	330
English and French	170	90	80	220	115	100
English and non-official language	255	120	135	425	210	215
French and non-official language	10	10	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,780	12,250	12,525	35,560	17,895	17,660
Single responses	24,090	11,935	12,155	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	22,860	11,350	11,510	33,130	16,735	16,395
English	22,245	11,050	11,195	32,270	16,315	15,955
French	615	295	315	860	425	435
Non-official languages	1,230	590	645	1,600	780	825
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	70	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	70	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	10	10	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kaska (Nahani)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	5	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,215	580	635	1,520	730	790
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	515	235	280	555	250	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	35	20	15
Fijian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	15	5	10
Ilocano	20	5	10	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	240	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	35	20	15
Kannada	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	15	10	5
Tamil	20	10	5	20	10	10
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	165	150	540	280	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	35	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	35	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	20	15	5
Russian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	25	240	125	115
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	20	220	120	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	40	105	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	90	50	40
Bengali	15	5	10	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	5	0	10	10	0
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	10	0	5
Iranian languages	15	15	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	45	110	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Spanish	75	35	45	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	215	100	120
Chinese languages	200	90	105	220	100	115
Cantonese	140	60	75	160	70	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	60	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	690	315	370	830	390	440
English and French	95	50	50	125	65	60
English and non-official language	570	255	310	680	315	370
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,775	12,250	12,525	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	22,030	11,000	11,030	31,490	15,985	15,500
English	950	440	510	1,250	590	660
French	690	325	365	885	420	465
Non-official language	1,045	450	590	1,830	845	980
Aboriginal	160	60	100	585	270	310
Non-Aboriginal	885	395	490	1,245	570	670
English and French	15	10	5	15	10	10
English and non-official language	25	10	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language	30	15	15	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,015	9,710	10,305	28,890	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,400	9,405	10,000	27,970	13,840	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,448	53,893	45,560	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,405	9,400	10,000	27,975	13,845	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,183	47,645	41,220	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,355	8,910	9,445	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,060	53,184	43,328	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,895	5,305	6,590	17,665	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,872	3,221	4,125	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,750	8,240	8,515	23,945	11,930	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,463	51,667	43,872	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,015	9,710	10,305	28,880	14,315	14,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,385	9,445	9,935	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,236	62,534	52,201	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,390	9,445	9,940	27,920	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,704	52,357	45,233	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,335	8,955	9,380	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,732	61,824	49,920	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,030	5,415	6,620	17,695	8,285	9,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,292	6,895	7,618	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,755	8,270	8,485	23,945	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,571	58,582	48,687	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,015	9,710	10,310	28,880	14,310	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,800	3,895	3,905	10,660	5,330	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,320	74,330	65,756	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,152	78,008	68,307	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.1	93.7	90.5	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.6	82.2	78.8	78.6	79.3	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.8	6.3	9.5	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,015	9,710	10,305	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without total income	615	305	310	920	480	435
With total income	19,400	9,405	10,000	27,970	13,845	14,135
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	97.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,740	825	915	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	2,130	980	1,155	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	2,235	970	1,265	3,455	1,605	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,930	820	1,110	2,815	1,240	1,580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,750	800	950	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,650	795	855	2,340	1,110	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	765	965	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	755	805	2,095	1,015	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	650	630	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	555	480	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,360	1,485	870	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,785	1,085	700	2,320	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	575	400	175	745	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,015	9,705	10,305	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without after-tax income	610	305	305	915	485	435
With after-tax income	19,405	9,400	10,000	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,785	845	940	2,935	1,485	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	2,230	1,020	1,205	3,520	1,665	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	2,520	1,110	1,415	3,860	1,800	2,060
$30,000 to $39,999	2,255	970	1,290	3,285	1,475	1,805
$40,000 to $49,999	2,150	1,015	1,135	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	1,015	1,180	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	960	1,025	2,685	1,305	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	825	770	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,685	1,640	1,040	3,470	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	990	545	450	1,285	705	580
$90,000 to $99,999	600	380	220	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,100	725	380	1,405	930	475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,015	9,710	10,305	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without employment income	3,265	1,470	1,790	4,945	2,400	2,550
With employment income	16,755	8,240	8,515	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	83.7	84.9	82.6	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,635	765	870	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,025	460	570	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	1,735	785	950	2,630	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	1,455	655	800	2,275	1,050	1,230
$30,000 to $39,999	1,465	700	765	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	1,385	650	730	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,360	630	730	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	650	840	1,980	885	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	630	700	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,870	2,310	1,560	5,065	3,010	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	605	515	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	860	470	390	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,890	1,235	660	2,440	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,190	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,652	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,768	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,980	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,019	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,524	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,205	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,430	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,680	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,914	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,698	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,980	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,726	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,319	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,205	...	...	10,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,769	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,906	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	385	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	295	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	275	...	...	460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	630	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	595	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,725	...	...	6,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,225	...	...	1,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,045	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,420	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,040	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	320	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	395	...	...	685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	340	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	360	...	...	570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	775	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,900	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,345	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,090	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,795	...	...	9,800	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,148	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,610	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,460	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,463	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,440	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,865	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,672	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,275	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,011	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,693	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,800	...	...	9,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,199	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,357	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	122,681	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,393	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,910	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,201	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,816	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,235	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,887	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,317	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,460	2,210	2,245	6,690	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,183	41,356	44,558	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,413	37,632	40,503	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,465	2,295	2,175	6,700	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,200	50,135	50,269	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,422	42,872	44,003	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,560	12,135	12,425	35,110	17,645	17,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,915	3,850	4,060	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	1,345	730	610	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	1,640	765	875	2,705	1,350	1,360
In the third decile	1,440	680	765	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	1,545	700	845	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	1,940	975	965	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	16,645	8,285	8,360	22,270	11,145	11,125
In the sixth decile	2,080	1,030	1,055	3,010	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	2,520	1,225	1,295	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	3,290	1,610	1,680	4,495	2,195	2,300
In the ninth decile	4,115	2,095	2,025	5,420	2,755	2,665
In the top decile	4,640	2,335	2,310	5,805	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,560	12,135	12,425	35,110	17,645	17,470
Official languages	24,465	12,095	12,370	35,005	17,605	17,405
English	24,415	12,080	12,340	34,935	17,565	17,365
French	3,720	1,680	2,040	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	3,960	1,815	2,145	6,255	2,965	3,285
Aboriginal languages	260	85	180	1,170	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	45	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	20	100	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	115	25	90	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	10	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	0	15	90	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	20	0	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	0	15
Tahltan languages	10	10	0	335	180	150
Kaska (Nahani)	10	0	10	330	175	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	70	10	60	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	25	10	20	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	40	0	40	140	50	85
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	10	35	45	15	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	20	30	0	20
Inuktitut	10	10	10	20	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	75	35	40	195	100	105
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,705	1,735	1,970	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	45	0	65	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	10	55	35	20
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	20	20	0	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,095	455	640	1,225	495	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	45	55	110	50	60
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	15	20	0	15
Ilocano	15	0	15	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	25	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	410	565	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	25	10	10	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,930	950	980	3,060	1,545	1,515
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	250	130	120	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	125	125	370	190	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Czech	50	30	15	80	60	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	50	25	25
Russian	110	60	55	140	70	75
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Ukrainian	15	10	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	620	305	315	1,360	710	645
Afrikaans	45	20	20	45	25	20
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	105	45	65	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	470	230	240	1,130	590	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	300	185	120	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	290	170	115	300	180	120
Bengali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	50	45	10	50	45	10
Hindi	160	115	55	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	65	75	150	65	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	30	50	25	25
Iranian languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	815	360	450	1,125	495	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	35	50	130	45	85
Portuguese	50	30	20	55	30	25
Romanian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Spanish	690	310	380	975	435	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	45	40	105	50	45
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	50	65	20	50
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	20	65	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	25	60	25	35
American Sign Language	25	10	10	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	20	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	130	305	145	155
Chinese languages	255	125	130	300	150	155
Cantonese	155	95	70	180	100	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	160	75	90	185	85	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	10	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	115	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	20	40	15	25
Hungarian	60	40	20	75	50	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,560	12,135	12,425	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,965	11,360	11,605	32,960	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,135	2,655	2,480	7,085	3,700	3,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,830	8,710	9,125	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,595	775	820	2,150	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,560	12,135	12,425	35,110	17,640	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,095	10,505	10,585	30,265	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,120	1,405	1,710	4,410	2,080	2,330
Before 1981	865	420	445	1,330	695	635
1981 to 1990	255	125	135	385	195	185
1991 to 2000	290	105	185	530	230	295
2001 to 2010	810	380	430	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	230	95	130	330	125	205
2006 to 2010	580	285	300	725	355	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	905	380	525	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	345	220	125	440	255	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,120	1,410	1,710	4,410	2,075	2,335
Under 5 years	330	150	180	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	575	265	310	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	665	265	400	915	420	495
25 to 44 years	1,340	620	720	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	210	105	100	305	145	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,120	1,410	1,710	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	445	180	265	705	290	410
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	10	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	10	0	15
Mexico	30	15	15	45	20	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	335	130	205	555	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	10	45	15	30
Europe	920	470	450	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	40	20	15	80	45	35
Germany	170	90	85	440	240	195
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	35	15	15	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	35	20	15
Italy	30	15	15	35	20	15
Netherlands	105	50	50	135	70	70
Poland	15	10	10	35	10	15
Portugal	10	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	10	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	25	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	325	165	165	515	260	255
Other places of birth in Europe	150	80	70	355	215	140
Africa	155	110	45	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kenya	15	10	10	15	10	10
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	15	15	10
Somalia	20	15	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	15	50	35	20
Asia	1,525	625	895	1,690	680	1,015
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	75	125	225	80	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	115	50	60	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	30	55	20	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	25	10	10
Philippines	895	350	545	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	30	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	115	50	60	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	25	55	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	900	380	525	1,115	470	645
Americas	50	15	30	85	30	55
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	95	45	50	170	90	85
France	15	0	10	40	25	15
Germany	35	20	20	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	40	20	20
Africa	10	10	0	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	745	305	440	835	345	490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	45	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Philippines	555	210	345	635	245	385
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	25	30	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,560	12,135	12,420	35,115	17,645	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,585	1,695	1,890	5,050	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,060	1,940	2,120	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,915	8,505	8,410	24,495	12,450	12,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,310	1,010	1,290	3,155	1,420	1,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,485	690	795	2,040	985	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	670	360	310	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	335	485	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	715	250	460	975	345	640
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	60	35	125	80	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,560	12,135	12,420	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,420	2,040	2,380	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,230	1,930	2,300	7,930	3,820	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,245	1,530	1,715	6,690	3,315	3,370
Métis	785	330	455	1,015	430	585
Inuk (Inuit)	200	70	130	225	75	155
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	75	60	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	20	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,135	10,090	10,045	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,560	12,135	12,425	35,110	17,645	17,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,645	1,300	1,355	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,910	10,840	11,075	29,200	14,650	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,560	12,135	12,425	35,115	17,640	17,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	625	735	3,735	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,315	590	725	3,650	1,810	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,140	510	630	3,405	1,705	1,700
Métis single ancestry	100	40	55	155	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	75	35	40	90	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	40	25	10	50	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,175	1,460	1,715	4,585	2,140	2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,950	1,355	1,595	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,275	1,055	1,225	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	550	245	310	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	60	60	150	70	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	225	105	125	260	105	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	60	70	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,030	10,055	9,970	26,790	13,650	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,560	12,135	12,420	35,110	17,645	17,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,665	1,220	1,445	3,000	1,350	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	480	260	210	500	275	225
Chinese	375	160	215	410	175	245
Black	215	100	115	265	120	145
Filipino	1,045	435	615	1,195	480	715
Latin American	100	65	40	135	75	60
Arab	10	0	0	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	75	90	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	30	25	10
Korean	75	25	50	70	20	50
Japanese	55	30	30	65	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	50	55	120	60	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,895	10,915	10,985	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,555	12,135	12,425	35,110	17,640	17,465
North American Aboriginal origins	4,530	2,075	2,455	8,325	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,670	1,690	1,985	7,255	3,530	3,725
Inuit	330	165	160	395	190	200
Métis	795	355	435	1,020	430	585
Other North American origins	7,290	3,695	3,590	9,335	4,775	4,560
Acadian	125	45	80	160	60	100
American	480	210	270	675	310	365
Canadian	6,800	3,480	3,315	8,640	4,455	4,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	20	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	70	25	45	90	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	10	10	10
European origins	18,015	8,880	9,140	24,985	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	13,105	6,490	6,615	17,520	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,520	3,765	3,750	9,675	4,850	4,825
Irish	5,100	2,410	2,695	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	6,260	3,010	3,250	8,290	4,065	4,230
Welsh	715	335	375	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	940	445	495	1,230	595	640
French origins	3,710	1,770	1,945	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	0	10	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,695	1,755	1,940	5,035	2,445	2,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,335	2,565	2,770	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	240	95	140	365	175	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	130	70	65	175	90	90
Dutch	1,305	595	710	1,760	820	950
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	15	0	15	15	0	15
German	3,815	1,850	1,965	5,570	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	255	155	100	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	35	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,470	1,155	1,310	3,340	1,620	1,715
Danish	410	215	200	550	270	275
Finnish	210	100	110	280	135	140
Icelandic	185	110	75	210	125	85
Norwegian	990	490	500	1,380	690	690
Swedish	820	350	475	1,100	505	590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	75	70	200	110	95
Eastern European origins	3,405	1,650	1,760	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	45	15	30	45	15	30
Byelorussian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Czech	115	70	50	180	105	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	40	10	30
Estonian	10	15	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	425	215	210	490	250	235
Latvian	45	25	15	50	30	20
Lithuanian	30	10	20	40	10	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	865	395	470	1,140	535	605
Romanian	105	45	65	135	60	75
Russian	580	265	315	825	365	455
Slovak	95	50	40	110	60	55
Ukrainian	1,690	815	875	2,200	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	35	15	20
Southern European origins	1,110	480	625	1,490	695	800
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	30	60	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	10	90	50	40
Italian	695	280	410	915	400	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	35	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	45	15	30	45	15	35
Spanish	230	115	110	265	140	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	10	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	330	115	215	455	175	280
Basque	20	0	15	20	0	20
Jewish	135	45	90	150	50	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	20	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	70	85	250	120	130
Caribbean origins	125	55	70	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	40	50	90	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	95	80	210	110	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	15	35	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Chilean	20	20	10	30	20	10
Colombian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	35	30	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	0
African origins	270	120	150	355	170	190
Central and West African origins	40	15	20	55	35	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	15	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	25	20	10
North African origins	25	0	15	35	20	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	20	0	15	15	0	15
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	40	45	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	15	10	10	15	10	10
South African	50	20	30	60	25	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	120	50	70	140	60	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	50	60	130	55	75
Asian origins	2,530	1,130	1,395	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	195	105	85
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	15	10	0
Armenian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	20	65	45	20
Palestinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	10	0
Turk	20	10	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	435	255	185	465	265	200
Bangladeshi	25	15	0	25	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	155	150	320	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	30	55	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	25	25	0
Tamil	10	0	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,935	810	1,125	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	560	220	345	625	245	380
Filipino	1,180	510	670	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	20	10	15
Japanese	80	35	40	95	45	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	55	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	35	50	10	35
Mongolian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	25	0	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	45	35	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	20	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	25	20	0	25
Oceania origins	125	60	65	170	80	95
Australian	65	30	35	85	35	50
New Zealander	40	20	20	65	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	30	25	10	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	6,710	...	...	9,685	...	...
Renter	3,480	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,190	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,445	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	8,740	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,190	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,285	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,795	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,520	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,520	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,030	...	...	5,155	...	...
5 rooms	1,715	...	...	2,680	...	...
6 rooms	1,590	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	1,270	...	...	1,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,585	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,030	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	9,755	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	430	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	955	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,370	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,315	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,575	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	695	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	990	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,285	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,295	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,780	...	...	9,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,010	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	395	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	305	...	...	425	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,775	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,990	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,155	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,220	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	455	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	110	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,180	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,160	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,015	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,825	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,710	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.5	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,562	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,515	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	384,194	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,455	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,475	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.1	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,165	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,015	9,710	10,305	28,875	14,310	14,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,910	1,550	1,360	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,935	2,405	2,530	6,830	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,175	5,760	6,415	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,870	1,455	420	3,140	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	680	420	260	1,225	785	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,195	1,035	160	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,160	1,690	2,465	6,115	2,525	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	560	240	320	820	325	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,580	2,370	3,210	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	3,635	1,505	2,135	4,790	1,955	2,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	330	140	190	430	175	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	90	55	195	115	80
Master's degree	1,360	590	775	1,695	745	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	50	50	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,615	7,030	7,585	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	795	500	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,095	1,465	1,630	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,220	4,765	5,455	14,380	6,725	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,485	1,180	305	2,395	1,875	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	315	175	890	555	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	865	125	1,510	1,325	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,385	1,370	2,015	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	470	195	275	665	255	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,885	2,020	2,865	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	3,175	1,290	1,885	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	170	375	145	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	80	55	170	90	75
Master's degree	1,200	495	705	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	110	50	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,015	9,705	10,305	28,875	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,845	3,955	3,890	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,090	390	700	1,545	510	1,040
13. Education	1,090	390	705	1,545	510	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	350	165	180	525	220	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	10	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	300	130	175	465	170	300
Humanities	640	280	355	840	375	465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	45	90	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	180	85	95	220	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	65	105	225	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	25	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	45	15	95	70	20
54. History	90	30	60	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	530	1,005	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	30	90	170	45	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	25	240	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	240	120	120	290	135	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	45	0	35
42. Psychology	210	60	150	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	640	290	350	840	390	455
Business, management and public administration	2,515	755	1,760	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	100	310	525	125	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,110	655	1,450	2,790	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	245	240	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	140	140	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	30	40	90	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	60	55	180	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	165	160	405	200	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	140	85	285	165	120
25. Library science	40	10	35	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	40	70	20	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,290	2,095	195	3,575	3,250	320
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	95	70	25
14. Engineering	345	275	70	465	365	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	350	310	35	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	740	710	30	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	640	610	30	990	955	40
48. Precision production	140	135	0	280	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	270	215	815	460	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	35	125	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	430	245	185	690	395	300
Health and related fields	1,625	395	1,235	2,205	515	1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	60	85	210	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	310	1,130	1,950	400	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	45	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	465	360	1,330	805	525
12. Personal and culinary services	425	130	295	640	210	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	160	110	50	225	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	220	20	455	425	30
Other	0	10	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,025	7,585	21,035	10,190	10,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,390	2,260	2,130	6,655	3,460	3,190
Education	875	290	590	1,245	385	860
13. Education	875	290	585	1,245	380	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	160	160	480	200	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	50	50	0
50. Visual and performing arts	270	120	155	425	150	270
Humanities	505	220	290	680	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	70	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	155	80	80	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	35	80	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	20	55	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	45	10	80	70	15
54. History	75	20	55	95	20	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,355	475	880	1,845	625	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	30	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	25	85	150	45	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	325	25	300
22. Legal professions and studies	230	115	115	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	45	10	35
42. Psychology	185	55	130	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	565	255	315	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	2,100	600	1,500	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	75	260	435	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,755	520	1,235	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	205	225	615	310	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	115	130	335	170	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	40	90	40	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	55	55	165	90	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	135	135	330	165	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	120	85	260	150	110
25. Library science	30	10	30	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,890	1,700	180	2,810	2,530	285
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	75	55	25
14. Engineering	295	230	60	380	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	260	40	420	360	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	630	595	30	1,000	945	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	500	480	25	730	700	35
48. Precision production	105	100	10	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	245	200	740	410	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	30	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	215	170	625	345	280
Health and related fields	1,355	340	1,015	1,840	440	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	75	185	75	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,200	275	920	1,620	350	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	675	395	285	1,040	625	410
12. Personal and culinary services	335	110	230	505	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	180	130	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	345	320	25
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,015	9,710	10,305	28,875	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,845	3,950	3,895	11,540	5,960	5,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,170	5,760	6,415	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	10,265	4,815	5,445	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	2,495	1,135	1,355	3,920	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	7,765	3,680	4,085	10,600	5,070	5,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,905	935	970	2,820	1,395	1,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	250	180	630	345	290
Philippines	515	200	315	575	215	360
India	95	60	40	100	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	65	85	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	35	15	25
France	20	10	10	60	35	25
Other	670	350	325	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,615	7,030	7,590	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,390	2,260	2,130	6,655	3,465	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,225	4,765	5,455	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	8,640	3,985	4,650	12,040	5,580	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	2,045	905	1,140	3,120	1,455	1,670
Different than province or territory of residence	6,595	3,085	3,515	8,925	4,125	4,800
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,580	780	805	2,335	1,150	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	315	180	130	455	245	210
Philippines	490	190	300	545	210	340
India	85	50	30	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	45	180	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	25	10	15
France	15	10	10	55	35	20
Other	560	285	280	975	500	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,015	9,705	10,305	28,880	14,310	14,565
In the labour force	15,415	7,710	7,700	21,795	11,005	10,790
Employed	14,340	7,080	7,260	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	1,075	630	445	2,005	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	4,600	1,995	2,605	7,085	3,305	3,775
Participation rate	77.0	79.4	74.7	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	71.6	73.0	70.5	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	7.0	8.2	5.8	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,015	9,710	10,305	28,880	14,315	14,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,855	1,655	2,200	5,980	2,785	3,195
Worked	16,165	8,060	8,110	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,940	3,985	3,950	10,870	5,470	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,225	4,070	4,155	12,030	6,055	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.4	42.4	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,415	7,710	7,705	21,795	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,190	7,600	7,590	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	13,580	6,590	6,985	18,810	9,165	9,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,610	1,005	605	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,410	7,710	7,705	21,795	11,005	10,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	390	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,190	7,595	7,590	21,400	10,785	10,620
0 Management occupations	1,655	910	745	2,465	1,325	1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,545	570	1,975	3,460	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,085	830	255	1,385	1,055	335
3 Health occupations	960	210	750	1,225	260	965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,575	935	1,640	3,625	1,275	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	545	240	310	790	340	445
6 Sales and service occupations	2,940	1,235	1,705	3,960	1,655	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,475	2,305	170	3,645	3,395	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	205	180	25	505	450	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	180	25	345	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,415	7,715	7,700	21,800	11,005	10,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,190	7,595	7,595	21,400	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	60	10	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	255	225	25	505	435	70
22 Utilities	110	75	40	160	115	45
23 Construction	1,425	1,240	180	2,055	1,810	245
31-33 Manufacturing	250	175	80	335	230	110
41 Wholesale trade	270	200	70	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,605	870	735	1,980	1,015	965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	735	540	200	1,065	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	430	245	185	540	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	265	85	180	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	150	80	75	200	105	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,015	490	530	1,290	650	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	365	220	150	560	330	235
61 Educational services	1,065	365	695	1,635	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	1,555	325	1,230	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	135	155	600	285	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,120	420	695	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	315	250	775	415	355
91 Public administration	3,635	1,530	2,105	5,210	2,275	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,340	7,080	7,260	19,785	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	915	505	410	1,425	770	655
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,500	1,130	370	2,330	1,790	540
Worked at usual place	11,915	5,445	6,470	16,015	7,195	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,915	5,445	6,470	16,015	7,200	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,560	5,225	6,335	13,505	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	190	125	65	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	165	95	65	240	130	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,415	6,570	6,840	18,340	8,990	9,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,430	5,325	5,105	13,990	7,130	6,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	845	280	570	1,095	385	705
Public transit	675	280	400	725	315	410
Walked	865	310	555	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	415	245	170	470	285	190
Other method	180	130	50	320	225	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,415	6,570	6,840	18,340	8,990	9,350
Less than 15 minutes	7,310	3,540	3,765	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	5,045	2,465	2,580	6,195	3,050	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	655	300	355	1,395	625	775
45 to 59 minutes	160	75	85	460	220	245
60 minutes and over	240	190	50	555	405	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,415	6,570	6,845	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	365	250	115	520	340	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,380	820	560	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,805	2,450	2,355	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,085	1,760	2,320	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,265	515	750	1,900	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,515	775	740	2,015	1,025	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,585	8,260	8,325	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	16,460	8,205	8,255	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	16,410	8,185	8,225	23,235	11,700	11,535
English	16,205	8,115	8,095	22,970	11,600	11,375
French	200	75	130	260	95	165
Non-official languages	50	20	35	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Chinese languages	30	15	15	25	15	15
Cantonese	20	10	10	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	55	65	170	75	90
English and French	45	20	25	70	35	40
English and non-official language	65	35	35	85	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,580	8,260	8,320	23,495	11,805	11,685
None	15,590	7,845	7,740	21,955	11,185	10,765
English	150	55	95	210	85	130
French	580	245	340	825	325	500
Non-official language	255	110	145	480	200	275
Aboriginal	40	15	25	175	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	220	95	125	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,275	11,995	12,275	34,700	17,455	17,250
Non-movers	19,895	9,755	10,140	28,880	14,450	14,425
Movers	4,385	2,240	2,140	5,825	3,000	2,825
Non-migrants	2,915	1,495	1,425	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,470	750	715	2,190	1,105	1,085
Internal migrants	1,260	650	605	1,940	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	235	115	125	550	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	1,020	540	480	1,400	730	670
External migrants	210	100	115	245	120	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,015	11,300	11,715	32,985	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	11,820	5,755	6,060	18,040	9,055	8,985
Movers	11,195	5,545	5,650	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	6,610	3,305	3,300	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	4,585	2,235	2,350	6,705	3,255	3,450
Internal migrants	3,665	1,770	1,890	5,515	2,680	2,835
Intraprovincial migrants	495	220	275	1,235	590	645
Interprovincial migrants	3,170	1,555	1,620	4,280	2,090	2,190
External migrants	925	460	455	1,190	575	615