Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson, Town [Census subdivision], Yukon and Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dawson, T Yukon [Census subdivision]			Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Dawson, Town [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Dawson, Town [Census subdivision], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,375	...	...	117,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,319	...	...	114,344	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	756	...	...	52,461	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	678	...	...	50,061	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	42.4	...	...	125.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.45	...	...	936.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,375	700	675	117,445	58,205	59,240
0 to 14 years	220	110	110	19,600	10,065	9,540
0 to 4 years	85	40	45	6,500	3,330	3,165
5 to 9 years	70	40	30	7,125	3,645	3,480
10 to 14 years	65	30	35	5,975	3,090	2,890
15 to 64 years	1,010	520	500	76,385	38,260	38,120
15 to 19 years	55	35	25	6,385	3,230	3,160
20 to 24 years	80	45	35	6,980	3,620	3,360
25 to 29 years	100	45	55	6,655	3,345	3,305
30 to 34 years	120	65	55	7,070	3,500	3,570
35 to 39 years	125	55	70	7,585	3,815	3,775
40 to 44 years	95	45	45	7,100	3,535	3,565
45 to 49 years	105	50	55	7,535	3,745	3,790
50 to 54 years	115	65	55	9,150	4,610	4,540
55 to 59 years	115	65	45	9,535	4,725	4,810
60 to 64 years	105	50	55	8,385	4,140	4,245
65 years and over	145	75	70	21,455	9,875	11,580
65 to 69 years	55	30	25	7,420	3,565	3,855
70 to 74 years	40	25	20	5,515	2,710	2,805
75 to 79 years	30	15	15	3,690	1,765	1,925
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	2,475	1,060	1,420
85 years and over	10	5	5	2,365	780	1,580
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	1,530	555	970
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	655	185	470
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	160	35	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	15.7	16.3	16.7	17.3	16.1
15 to 64 years	73.5	74.3	74.1	65.0	65.7	64.3
65 years and over	10.5	10.7	10.4	18.3	17.0	19.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.7	0.7	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	39.5	39.4	39.5	41.9	41.1	42.7
Median age of the population	39.7	39.8	39.5	43.1	42.1	44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	675	...	...	50,065	...	...
Single-detached house	480	...	...	28,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	170	...	...	20,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	1,545	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	2,160	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	80	...	...	14,865	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	550	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
1 person	305	...	...	15,440	...	...
2 persons	210	...	...	18,265	...	...
3 persons	75	...	...	7,040	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	6,240	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	3,080	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,345	...	...	114,700	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,155	590	565	97,840	48,140	49,700
Married or living common law	575	290	285	56,985	28,420	28,560
Married	340	170	170	30,745	15,350	15,400
Living common law	235	120	115	26,235	13,070	13,165
Not married and not living common law	585	300	280	40,855	19,720	21,140
Never married	415	240	175	27,105	14,910	12,195
Separated	30	10	20	1,250	565	685
Divorced	95	45	45	7,085	2,970	4,115
Widowed	45	10	35	5,415	1,270	4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	345	...	...	33,565	...	...
2 persons	200	...	...	18,310	...	...
3 persons	65	...	...	6,755	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	6,015	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	345	...	...	33,565	...	...
Total couple families	275	...	...	27,990	...	...
Married couples	160	...	...	14,905	...	...
Common-law couples	115	...	...	13,085	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	65	...	...	5,575	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	4,015	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	275	...	...	27,990	...	...
Couples without children	155	...	...	14,800	...	...
Couples with children	120	...	...	13,185	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	5,645	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	5,575	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	3,515	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	405	220	185	20,580	10,365	10,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	675	...	...	50,060	...	...
One-census-family households	335	...	...	32,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	145	...	...	14,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	190	...	...	18,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	340	...	...	16,960	...	...
One-person households	305	...	...	15,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,365	700	665	116,145	57,705	58,445
English only	1,190	610	580	910	505	405
French only	0	5	0	67,325	31,290	36,030
English and French	170	85	85	47,800	25,860	21,945
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	115	45	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,365	700	670	116,150	57,705	58,445
English	1,290	660	630	4,140	2,130	2,015
French	70	35	30	111,215	55,180	56,030
English and French	0	5	0	690	355	335
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	100	40	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	35	30	4,485	2,305	2,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.1	5.0	4.5	3.9	4.0	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,370	700	670	116,150	57,700	58,445
Single responses	1,355	690	665	114,835	57,050	57,790
Official languages	1,220	625	595	112,325	55,760	56,560
English	1,150	590	560	3,645	1,870	1,770
French	75	40	35	108,675	53,890	54,785
Non-official languages	130	65	65	2,515	1,285	1,225
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	60	2,505	1,280	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	335	200	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	275	170	105
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	265	165	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	35	1,715	880	835
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	145	65	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	135	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	45	20	25
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages	45	25	20	410	205	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	5	0	5	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	15	290	145	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	1,050	550	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	225	135	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	105	100
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Spanish	10	10	10	560	270	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	115	40	70
Chinese languages	5	5	0	110	40	65
Cantonese	5	5	5	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	15	10	5	1,310	655	655
English and French	10	5	5	1,005	515	485
English and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	205	90	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,370	700	670	116,150	57,705	58,445
Single responses	1,345	685	660	114,560	56,910	57,655
Official languages	1,295	660	635	113,740	56,515	57,220
English	1,280	650	630	3,450	1,770	1,680
French	15	10	10	110,290	54,750	55,540
Non-official languages	50	30	25	820	395	430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	825	390	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	550	265	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	115	50	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	370	180	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	20	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	245	125	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	55	30	30
Chinese languages	5	0	0	55	30	30
Cantonese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	1,585	795	790
English and French	5	0	0	975	490	480
English and non-official language	20	10	10	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	440	220	225
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	55	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,365	700	670	116,150	57,705	58,445
None	1,230	635	595	105,810	52,355	53,455
English	35	15	15	7,255	3,780	3,475
French	45	20	20	1,755	870	880
Non-official language	60	25	35	1,040	550	490
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	30	1,030	545	485
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	185	100	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,130	580	555	95,125	47,045	48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,105	560	545	92,185	45,700	46,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,984	44,352	40,384	33,816	39,502	28,391
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,105	560	545	92,210	45,700	46,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,824	39,381	37,197	30,031	34,308	25,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,070	540	525	82,160	41,810	40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,312	39,296	35,755	30,718	37,248	24,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	725	350	375	70,525	32,495	38,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,752	5,192	4,576	7,750	6,752	8,459
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	990	505	485	67,350	35,130	32,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	39,296	34,603	32,292	37,716	27,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,105	550	555	95,125	47,045	48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	530	545	92,200	45,610	46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,491	50,078	44,972	40,538	46,520	34,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	530	540	92,225	45,605	46,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,316	42,885	39,788	33,587	37,597	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,035	510	520	81,875	41,630	40,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,366	46,543	42,246	38,018	44,606	31,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	710	340	365	70,920	32,610	38,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,200	8,085	6,362	8,809	8,116	9,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	970	470	505	67,345	35,030	32,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,963	46,686	41,452	38,155	43,387	32,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,105	550	555	95,125	47,045	48,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	335	155	185	31,055	16,970	14,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,549	67,743	60,631	45,269	50,596	40,127
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,169	69,183	60,012	51,187	56,636	44,625
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	91.0	89.4	83.4	87.5	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.3	82.1	78.2	68.6	71.4	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	8.6	10.3	16.6	12.5	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,130	575	555	95,125	47,045	48,080
Without total income	30	15	10	2,940	1,345	1,595
With total income	1,100	560	545	92,180	45,695	46,485
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.4	98.2	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	40	40	9,990	4,195	5,795
$10,000 to $19,999	160	80	85	16,660	6,380	10,280
$20,000 to $29,999	150	75	75	14,630	6,315	8,315
$30,000 to $39,999	135	65	75	12,895	6,280	6,610
$40,000 to $49,999	120	60	55	11,260	5,865	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	100	55	50	8,385	4,805	3,585
$60,000 to $69,999	85	40	45	5,880	3,555	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	75	35	40	4,440	2,655	1,780
$80,000 to $89,999	65	35	30	2,630	1,730	895
$90,000 to $99,999	45	25	25	1,650	1,145	505
$100,000 and over	90	60	30	3,765	2,770	995
$100,000 to $149,999	75	50	25	2,770	2,030	740
$150,000 and over	15	15	5	990	740	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,130	575	555	95,125	47,050	48,075
Without after-tax income	30	15	10	2,915	1,345	1,570
With after-tax income	1,100	560	545	92,210	45,700	46,510
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	98.2	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	40	40	10,475	4,285	6,190
$10,000 to $19,999	175	85	85	17,575	6,810	10,770
$20,000 to $29,999	170	85	90	18,005	8,065	9,945
$30,000 to $39,999	160	75	85	16,555	8,595	7,960
$40,000 to $49,999	130	70	60	12,120	6,845	5,280
$50,000 to $59,999	115	50	60	7,860	4,665	3,190
$60,000 to $69,999	95	55	45	4,405	2,745	1,655
$70,000 to $79,999	80	35	40	2,185	1,495	695
$80,000 and over	100	60	30	3,025	2,205	820
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	1,125	795	330
$90,000 to $99,999	20	10	10	595	425	165
$100,000 and over	45	30	15	1,310	975	330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,130	580	555	95,125	47,045	48,075
Without employment income	140	70	70	27,780	11,920	15,860
With employment income	990	505	485	67,345	35,130	32,220
Percentage with employment income	87.6	87.1	87.4	70.8	74.7	67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80	45	40	8,085	4,110	3,975
$5,000 to $9,999	65	30	30	5,090	2,160	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	145	55	90	9,710	4,140	5,570
$20,000 to $29,999	125	70	55	8,815	3,850	4,970
$30,000 to $39,999	110	55	60	8,860	4,345	4,520
$40,000 to $49,999	95	50	45	7,625	4,040	3,590
$50,000 to $59,999	80	45	35	5,575	3,400	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	65	25	40	4,220	2,645	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	60	25	30	3,475	2,105	1,370
$80,000 and over	165	105	60	5,895	4,335	1,560
$80,000 to $89,999	55	30	20	1,965	1,410	555
$90,000 to $99,999	35	20	15	1,260	900	360
$100,000 and over	75	55	25	2,670	2,025	645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,608	...	...	61,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	53,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	305	...	...	15,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,064	...	...	30,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,840	...	...	27,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	370	...	...	34,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,280	...	...	79,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,944	...	...	68,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	680	...	...	50,065	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,609	...	...	74,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,908	...	...	61,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	15,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,205	...	...	37,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,827	...	...	31,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	360	...	...	34,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,945	...	...	91,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,307	...	...	75,373	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	675	...	...	50,065	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	2,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	2,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	2,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	2,515	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	2,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	4,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	4,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	3,595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	3,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	2,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	190	...	...	12,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	50	...	...	5,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	55	...	...	3,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	55	...	...	2,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	1,630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	2,465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	2,845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	3,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	3,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	3,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	2,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	5,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	4,590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	3,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	3,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	2,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	150	...	...	7,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	4,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 and over	50	...	...	1,510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	350	...	...	33,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,640	...	...	79,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,664	...	...	68,279	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	14,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,088	...	...	68,796	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	59,250	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	13,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,920	...	...	107,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,848	...	...	90,130	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,512	...	...	52,343	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	47,076	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	345	...	...	33,500	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,779	...	...	91,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,189	...	...	75,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	14,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,122	...	...	78,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,749	...	...	64,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	13,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,561	...	...	119,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,638	...	...	97,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,648	...	...	59,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,255	...	...	51,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	375	205	170	18,700	9,530	9,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,504	35,968	38,528	28,789	32,584	25,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	31,680	36,224	26,441	28,829	24,318
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	400	220	180	18,695	9,395	9,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,099	46,212	43,748	35,851	37,927	33,754
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,351	39,708	38,918	30,479	31,576	29,370
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,345	685	660	114,700	57,095	57,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	560	305	260	65,045	31,650	33,400
In the bottom decile	105	65	40	8,715	4,290	4,430
In the second decile	105	60	50	12,020	5,340	6,680
In the third decile	120	50	65	14,345	7,000	7,340
In the fourth decile	115	70	50	15,020	7,550	7,470
In the fifth decile	120	60	55	14,945	7,470	7,470
In the top half of the distribution	785	385	400	49,655	25,445	24,210
In the sixth decile	160	70	85	14,075	7,195	6,880
In the seventh decile	150	75	75	13,060	6,705	6,350
In the eighth decile	135	60	75	10,525	5,345	5,180
In the ninth decile	175	85	90	7,635	3,960	3,680
In the top decile	165	90	80	4,360	2,240	2,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	114,700	57,095	57,610
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	23,325	11,950	11,375
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,870	4,000	3,870
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	72,050	35,975	36,080
65 years and over	0	0	0	19,320	9,170	10,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	13,960	6,350	7,600
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,645	1,360	1,285
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	790	395	390
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,860	3,715	4,150
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,445	1,280	2,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	12.2	11.1	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	11.3	11.4	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	10.0	9.9	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.9	10.3	11.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	17.8	14.0	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	6,405	3,240	3,160
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	350	190	160
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	4,835	2,465	2,365
65 years and over	0	0	0	435	175	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.6	5.7	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	4.9	5.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	4.4	4.8	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.7	6.9	6.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.3	1.9	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,335	680	660	114,700	57,095	57,605
Official languages	1,330	680	650	114,615	57,055	57,565
English	1,330	680	650	48,385	26,075	22,310
French	215	110	105	113,760	56,580	57,185
Non-official languages	215	90	125	5,925	2,920	3,010
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	90	125	5,900	2,905	2,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	250	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	425	240	185
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	410	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	35	85	15	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	60	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	175	95	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	90	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	90	4,640	2,280	2,355
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	225	120	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	225	120	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Russian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	50	25	690	390	305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	85	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	40	20	560	330	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	20	70	3,795	1,820	1,975
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	575	295	280
Portuguese	0	0	0	270	165	110
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Spanish	90	20	75	3,005	1,395	1,615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	20	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	170	70	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lao	0	0	0	60	20	35
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,340	680	660	114,695	57,095	57,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,255	655	595	113,580	56,610	56,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	150	110	23,170	11,955	11,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	995	510	485	90,410	44,655	45,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	85	25	60	1,120	485	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,335	680	655	114,700	57,095	57,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,165	600	565	110,375	55,005	55,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	165	80	85	4,095	1,985	2,110
Before 1981	55	30	25	1,550	825	720
1981 to 1990	10	10	0	505	245	260
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	575	245	325
2001 to 2010	30	20	15	965	430	530
2001 to 2005	15	10	0	420	185	230
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	545	245	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	20	45	510	235	270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	225	105	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	165	80	85	4,100	1,985	2,110
Under 5 years	10	0	0	640	270	375
5 to 14 years	50	25	30	640	325	315
15 to 24 years	25	25	10	905	440	465
25 to 44 years	70	25	50	1,675	850	830
45 years and over	10	10	10	235	105	130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	80	85	4,095	1,985	2,110
Americas	30	0	30	865	355	510
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	55	25	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	90	25	65
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	40	15	25
Peru	0	0	0	60	25	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	230	85	145
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	345	155	190
Europe	55	45	15	2,075	1,095	985
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	860	430	430
Germany	15	15	0	185	95	90
Greece	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	155	95	65
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	50	35	20
Portugal	0	0	0	125	95	30
Romania	0	0	0	70	30	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	20	0	480	235	250
Africa	10	10	0	625	360	265
Algeria	0	10	0	120	65	55
Egypt	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	135	80	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	325	190	135
Asia	55	15	45	525	175	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	165	30	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	15	40	55	10	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	40	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	60	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	20	40	505	235	270
Americas	20	0	15	115	45	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	15	10	0
Cuba	10	0	0	30	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	25
Europe	0	0	0	135	60	70
France	0	0	0	100	55	50
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	200	105	90
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	45	15	25	50	15	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	25	20	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,340	685	660	114,700	57,095	57,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69	180	90	90	4,620	2,260	2,360
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	225	120	110	5,240	2,710	2,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	930	475	455	104,840	52,125	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	125	55	70	2,630	1,200	1,430
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	90	40	55	1,315	660	655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	25	30	640	400	240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	15	20	675	260	410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	1,000	370	630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	10	0	295	155	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,335	685	655	114,695	57,090	57,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	310	150	155	1,455	690	765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	295	150	145	1,385	665	720
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	275	145	135	695	345	355
Métis	15	10	10	660	305	350
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	40	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,035	530	500	113,240	56,400	56,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,340	680	655	114,700	57,090	57,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	245	125	120	290	145	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,095	560	535	114,405	56,950	57,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,340	680	655	114,700	57,095	57,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	50	45	1,040	520	525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	55	45	1,035	515	520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	55	40	895	445	450
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	125	60	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	125	60	65	4,105	1,995	2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	120	60	60	4,085	1,985	2,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	55	50	3,575	1,765	1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	440	195	245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	70	30	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,110	570	545	109,550	54,580	54,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,340	680	655	114,700	57,095	57,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	90	35	55	2,455	1,135	1,315
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese	0	0	0	230	50	180
Black	15	0	0	845	445	405
Filipino	60	20	40	75	20	60
Latin American	15	10	10	435	200	225
Arab	0	0	0	390	220	170
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	250	110	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	65	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	30	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,250	650	605	112,250	55,955	56,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,340	680	655	114,700	57,090	57,610
North American Aboriginal origins	225	115	115	5,145	2,515	2,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	210	115	100	4,505	2,225	2,280
Inuit	10	0	10	90	40	45
Métis	10	0	10	585	265	315
Other North American origins	420	225	200	87,375	43,305	44,070
Acadian	0	10	0	540	280	260
American	15	0	10	750	385	360
Canadian	415	220	195	83,995	41,550	42,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	3,340	1,720	1,620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	985	490	495	43,590	21,870	21,720
British Isles origins	645	300	340	11,375	5,545	5,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	330	160	165	2,910	1,370	1,540
Irish	280	120	155	7,335	3,590	3,750
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	300	145	155	2,690	1,325	1,365
Welsh	20	0	20	120	55	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	15	20	265	115	155
French origins	280	135	145	31,235	15,655	15,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	185	105	80
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	280	140	145	31,095	15,575	15,525
Western European origins (except French origins)	310	170	145	4,400	2,030	2,370
Austrian	10	15	0	110	75	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,365	635	730
Dutch	40	25	20	505	250	255
Flemish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	135	130	2,100	975	1,120
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	10	10	0	625	285	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	90	60	220	145	80
Danish	20	15	0	105	65	40
Finnish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	55	30	30	35	25	15
Swedish	70	55	20	45	30	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	185	90	95	1,200	630	565
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	20	15	0	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	180	70	110
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	25	15	10	455	225	225
Romanian	10	10	0	150	60	85
Russian	55	25	30	110	60	50
Slovak	10	0	0	35	20	20
Ukrainian	95	40	60	325	195	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	75	35	40	4,170	2,175	1,995
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	55	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	150	90	60
Italian	45	25	25	2,570	1,270	1,295
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	655	370	285
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	10	10	10	755	395	360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	25	10	20	220	135	90
Basque	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jewish	0	0	10	45	20	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	15	150	110	40
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	485	190	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	75	35	40
Dominican	0	0	0	75	20	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	260	105	150
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	0	0	690	370	325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chilean	0	0	0	130	65	60
Colombian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	75	40	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	15	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	0
African origins	15	10	15	1,220	625	600
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	285	170	120
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	25	10
North African origins	0	10	0	580	275	305
Algerian	0	10	0	140	80	65
Berber	0	0	0	100	65	40
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	105	40	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	225	105	120
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	30	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	100	50	50
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	10	270	150	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	245	135	110
Asian origins	85	45	40	1,295	560	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	20	0	445	255	185
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	85	70
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	20	0	125	80	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	10	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	25	40	760	270	495
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese	10	0	0	335	110	225
Filipino	55	15	40	95	25	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	20	35
Laotian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	80	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	15	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
Owner	310	...	...	32,920	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	17,140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	685	...	...	50,060	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	3,810	...	...
Not condominium	670	...	...	46,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	210	...	...	5,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	160	...	...	15,900	...	...
3 bedrooms	200	...	...	17,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	75	...	...	10,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	14,705	...	...
5 rooms	140	...	...	9,510	...	...
6 rooms	80	...	...	6,290	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	5,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	75	...	...	13,640	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
One person or fewer per room	665	...	...	49,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	685	...	...	50,060	...	...
Suitable	640	...	...	49,145	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	685	...	...	50,060	...	...
1960 or before	130	...	...	10,785	...	...
1961 to 1980	95	...	...	15,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	7,625	...	...
1991 to 2000	140	...	...	6,435	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	3,745	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	3,720	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	600	...	...	47,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	80	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
1 household maintainer	510	...	...	30,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	160	...	...	19,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	680	...	...	50,060	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	1,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	6,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	155	...	...	8,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	135	...	...	9,980	...	...
55 to 64 years	185	...	...	10,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	80	...	...	8,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,705	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	680	...	...	49,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	580	...	...	40,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	100	...	...	9,405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	80	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	310	...	...	32,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.0	...	...	66.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	1,047	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,819	...	...	250,346	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,754	...	...	268,768	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	370	...	...	17,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	48.6	...	...	7.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	672	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	728	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,105	550	555	95,125	47,045	48,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	175	75	21,155	11,195	9,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	200	90	110	22,890	10,885	12,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	655	280	375	51,085	24,965	26,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	115	40	19,505	11,900	7,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	50	35	14,135	7,605	6,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	70	10	5,370	4,295	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	190	70	125	16,645	6,875	9,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	10	35	2,900	1,135	1,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	260	90	170	12,030	5,060	6,970
Bachelor's degree	190	75	120	8,625	3,485	5,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	30	1,000	440	560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	315	155	160
Master's degree	25	10	20	1,845	855	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	245	120	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	835	360	475	62,555	31,045	31,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	90	35	9,685	5,690	3,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	145	45	95	13,595	6,590	7,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	570	220	345	39,275	18,765	20,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	135	90	45	15,315	9,160	6,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	30	35	11,190	5,875	5,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	60	10	4,120	3,280	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	165	55	110	12,340	5,090	7,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	0	30	2,070	810	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	240	75	165	9,555	3,710	5,840
Bachelor's degree	175	65	110	6,975	2,635	4,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	0	35	750	305	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	210	65	150
Master's degree	30	10	20	1,450	620	830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	165	85	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,105	550	555	95,125	47,050	48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	450	270	185	44,040	22,080	21,960
Education	75	15	55	3,725	755	2,975
13. Education	75	15	60	3,725	750	2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	30	1,700	770	930
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	360	265	95
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	30	1,340	510	830
Humanities	30	10	20	2,490	1,035	1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	230	35	190
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,550	665	885
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	110	65	40
54. History	10	0	0	180	105	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	310	105	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	90	30	65	3,795	970	2,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	420	125	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	1,170	90	1,085
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	750	240	505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	25	85
42. Psychology	10	0	10	635	160	475
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	660	330	330
Business, management and public administration	100	15	80	11,325	3,610	7,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	725	125	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	15	65	10,585	3,485	7,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	10	1,265	615	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	375	115	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	230	120	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	295	160	135
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	275	195	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	25	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,610	1,170	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	1,390	1,045	345
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	25	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	80	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	150	140	10	12,685	11,850	835
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	265	160	105
14. Engineering	15	15	10	990	860	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	2,440	2,160	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	0	3,300	3,230	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	3,025	2,905	120
48. Precision production	15	10	10	2,665	2,535	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	1,145	770	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	960	620	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	185	150	35
Health and related fields	80	10	75	6,500	1,000	5,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	320	150	170
51. Health professions and related programs	80	10	70	6,115	820	5,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	25	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	25	25	4,820	2,415	2,405
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	25	2,675	625	2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	70	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	985	770	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,050	925	125
Other	0	0	0	20	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	15	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	835	360	480	62,555	31,045	31,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	270	140	130	23,285	12,280	11,005
Education	75	15	55	2,440	420	2,015
13. Education	75	15	55	2,440	425	2,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	30	1,395	610	780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	320	235	85
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	30	1,075	380	695
Humanities	25	10	20	1,540	650	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	160	25	135
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	895	405	485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	50	15
54. History	0	0	10	155	95	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	45	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	20	55	3,065	705	2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	330	85	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	980	60	915
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	590	180	415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	15	55
42. Psychology	10	0	10	510	100	410
45. Social sciences	45	15	30	540	260	275
Business, management and public administration	95	20	75	8,950	2,695	6,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	15	545	70	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	85	20	65	8,390	2,625	5,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	15	0	845	385	460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	290	85	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	170	90	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	25	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	240	170	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,375	995	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,230	920	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	115	115	10	9,775	9,025	755
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	120	80
14. Engineering	10	10	0	815	700	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	1,850	1,595	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	45	0	2,490	2,425	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	2,380	2,270	115
48. Precision production	15	10	10	2,040	1,920	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	895	600	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	740	480	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	10	150	120	30
Health and related fields	60	0	60	5,100	745	4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	250	115	140
51. Health professions and related programs	60	0	60	4,790	615	4,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	15	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	15	25	3,870	1,920	1,950
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	25	2,070	445	1,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	50	10
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	840	640	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	880	760	120
Other	0	0	0	15	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,105	550	555	95,125	47,045	48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	270	185	44,045	22,080	21,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	655	280	370	51,085	24,965	26,120
Location of study inside Canada	545	230	315	49,635	24,215	25,430
Same as province or territory of residence	120	70	50	48,655	23,640	25,015
Different than province or territory of residence	425	160	265	980	570	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	60	1,450	755	695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	220	120	100
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	15	40	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	15	15
France	15	10	10	490	255	230
Other	65	35	25	660	335	325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	840	360	475	62,555	31,045	31,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	270	140	125	23,280	12,280	11,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	570	225	345	39,275	18,765	20,510
Location of study inside Canada	470	175	290	38,240	18,250	19,990
Same as province or territory of residence	85	45	35	37,525	17,830	19,690
Different than province or territory of residence	385	125	255	720	420	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	45	55	1,035	520	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	130	65	60
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	10	0	355	185	170
Other	60	30	25	500	240	260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,105	550	550	95,125	47,050	48,080
In the labour force	880	430	450	62,505	32,700	29,805
Employed	785	375	415	58,915	30,635	28,280
Unemployed	95	55	40	3,590	2,065	1,530
Not in the labour force	225	120	105	32,620	14,350	18,275
Participation rate	79.6	78.2	81.8	65.7	69.5	62.0
Employment rate	71.0	68.2	75.5	61.9	65.1	58.8
Unemployment rate	10.8	12.8	8.9	5.7	6.3	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,105	550	550	95,125	47,045	48,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	150	95	55	30,790	13,615	17,180
Worked	950	460	495	64,335	33,435	30,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	335	155	185	31,690	17,475	14,210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	620	305	310	32,645	15,955	16,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.4	36.2	40.6	43.5	43.7	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	880	430	450	62,505	32,700	29,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,215	580	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	880	430	450	61,285	32,115	29,165
Employee	735	345	395	53,875	27,625	26,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	145	85	60	7,410	4,500	2,910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	880	430	450	62,500	32,700	29,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,215	580	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	880	430	450	61,285	32,115	29,170
0 Management occupations	95	45	50	6,220	4,005	2,215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	115	20	95	9,170	2,640	6,535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	30	25	0	3,120	2,405	715
3 Health occupations	25	0	20	4,205	575	3,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	135	20	115	7,050	1,940	5,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	25	25	1,415	635	785
6 Sales and service occupations	205	75	130	13,965	5,760	8,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	170	160	10	10,955	10,380	580
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	45	45	0	1,105	880	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	10	10	4,075	2,905	1,170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	880	430	450	62,505	32,700	29,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,220	580	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	880	430	455	61,285	32,120	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	1,620	1,115	505
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	75	10	140	115	25
22 Utilities	10	10	0	345	240	110
23 Construction	60	60	10	4,700	4,160	545
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	8,510	6,220	2,290
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,230	1,585	645
44-45 Retail trade	35	10	25	8,140	3,700	4,445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	30	10	3,240	2,540	705
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,040	590	450
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	1,990	740	1,245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	755	460	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	15	3,125	1,530	1,595
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	55	15	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	25	20	2,355	1,435	925
61 Educational services	55	10	50	3,675	910	2,760
62 Health care and social assistance	95	10	85	7,680	1,015	6,665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	30	55	1,140	585	560
72 Accommodation and food services	95	35	60	3,795	1,535	2,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	25	20	2,680	1,300	1,380
91 Public administration	160	75	75	4,065	2,345	1,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	785	375	415	58,910	30,635	28,280
Worked at home	80	45	35	3,785	1,860	1,925
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	100	85	20
No fixed workplace address	95	85	10	5,905	4,555	1,355
Worked at usual place	610	240	370	49,120	24,140	24,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	610	240	370	49,120	24,140	24,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	570	220	350	24,120	10,905	13,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	45	20	20	4,375	2,075	2,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	20,565	11,120	9,445
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	60	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	705	335	375	55,025	28,690	26,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	365	200	165	47,225	25,080	22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	10	10	1,765	840	925
Public transit	0	0	0	2,700	1,115	1,590
Walked	285	90	195	2,365	1,060	1,300
Bicycle	15	20	0	510	355	155
Other method	20	15	0	460	245	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	705	330	375	55,025	28,690	26,335
Less than 15 minutes	495	210	285	19,155	8,865	10,290
15 to 29 minutes	150	80	75	14,785	7,300	7,485
30 to 44 minutes	30	15	15	10,035	6,000	4,035
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	5,865	3,565	2,305
60 minutes and over	30	25	10	5,180	2,965	2,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	700	330	375	55,025	28,690	26,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	20	10	5,520	4,270	1,250
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	55	45	10	11,625	7,250	4,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	155	95	65	15,825	7,315	8,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	265	70	190	8,440	3,110	5,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	90	45	40	4,300	1,480	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	115	55	60	9,310	5,260	4,055
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	980	475	505	66,040	34,350	31,690
Single responses	975	470	505	63,370	32,910	30,455
Official languages	960	465	495	63,315	32,885	30,435
English	950	465	485	2,470	1,455	1,010
French	15	10	10	60,850	31,430	29,420
Non-official languages	10	0	10	50	25	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	55	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	10	0	2,670	1,435	1,230
English and French	10	0	0	2,600	1,390	1,210
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	980	475	505	66,040	34,350	31,690
None	860	430	425	47,835	24,430	23,400
English	10	10	10	15,970	8,710	7,255
French	85	30	55	1,890	1,035	855
Non-official language	25	10	20	245	120	125
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	250	120	130
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	25	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,310	685	630	113,475	56,515	56,960
Non-movers	1,065	560	510	99,980	49,950	50,030
Movers	245	120	125	13,495	6,565	6,930
Non-migrants	175	90	90	8,205	3,905	4,300
Migrants	70	30	35	5,295	2,660	2,635
Internal migrants	55	25	30	5,095	2,560	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	15	4,830	2,420	2,410
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	15	265	140	130
External migrants	10	10	0	200	105	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,245	645	600	108,205	53,810	54,395
Non-movers	620	320	300	70,045	35,065	34,985
Movers	630	320	305	38,160	18,750	19,410
Non-migrants	345	185	155	22,385	10,910	11,475
Migrants	290	140	150	15,775	7,835	7,935
Internal migrants	225	105	115	15,265	7,575	7,690
Intraprovincial migrants	45	30	10	14,715	7,280	7,440
Interprovincial migrants	185	80	105	550	300	250
External migrants	60	30	35	510	265	245