Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon [Economic region], Yukon and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon Yukon [Economic region]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Yukon [Economic region], Yukon  Map : Yukon [Economic region], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,874	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,897	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,987	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,215	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474,712.68	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,875	18,080	17,800	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	6,280	3,355	2,925	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	2,140	1,155	985	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	2,120	1,125	995	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	2,020	1,075	945	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	25,340	12,500	12,835	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,935	1,000	930	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,965	1,035	930	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	2,555	1,245	1,305	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	2,890	1,395	1,500	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	2,590	1,235	1,355	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	2,540	1,175	1,370	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	2,460	1,215	1,250	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	2,885	1,390	1,490	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	2,995	1,510	1,490	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,315	1,220	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	4,260	2,220	2,035	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,850	975	870	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,090	605	485	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	645	350	295	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	375	160	215	300	155	145
85 years and over	300	125	175	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	200	95	105	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	85	30	50	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	20	0	15	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.6	16.4	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	70.6	69.1	72.1	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	11.9	12.3	11.4	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	1.0	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.4	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	39.5	39.0	39.8	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	9,430	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,555	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,770	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,180	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	4,900	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	5,180	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	2,250	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,855	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,115	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,595	14,725	14,870	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	16,445	8,210	8,235	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	11,350	5,685	5,670	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	5,095	2,525	2,565	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	13,150	6,515	6,635	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	9,150	4,910	4,245	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	840	370	470	800	365	435
Divorced	2,105	975	1,130	1,315	575	735
Widowed	1,060	265	795	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,845	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,750	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,845	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	7,970	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	5,425	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,875	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	1,390	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	4,135	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	3,835	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,605	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	1,195	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,510	3,895	3,610	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	9,345	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,915	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,435	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,620	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	4,900	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,555	17,895	17,660	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	30,425	15,530	14,900	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	90	40	50	60	30	30
English and French	4,900	2,260	2,640	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	145	70	75	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,560	17,900	17,665	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	33,725	16,960	16,760	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	1,575	815	755	1,165	625	540
English and French	125	55	65	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	135	65	75	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,635	845	795	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.7	4.5	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,560	17,895	17,665	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	34,885	17,555	17,330	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	30,675	15,580	15,095	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	29,110	14,770	14,335	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	1,570	810	755	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	4,210	1,970	2,235	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	680	295	385	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	30	5	20	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	20	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	20	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	555	255	305	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	545	245	300	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	5	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	80	40	45	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	165	80	80	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	280	120	165	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	215	85	125	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	35	40	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	5	5	470	210	265
Inuktitut	5	5	5	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	65	25	35	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,675	1,855	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	215	140	70
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	160	105	60
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	35	20	10	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	420	575	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	75	35	40	60	25	35
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	15	10	10
Ilocano	35	15	25	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	805	340	465	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	25	10	20	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	25	15	5
Tamil	25	10	10	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	890	825	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	295	155	150	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	295	150	145	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	55	30	25	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	65	35	30	45	30	20
Russian	75	30	45	40	20	20
Serbian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	45	25	20	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	945	500	445	270	125	145
Afrikaans	10	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	110	55	65	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	770	415	355	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	220	120	100	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	190	100	90	245	140	110
Bengali	20	10	15	70	40	30
Gujarati	20	15	0	15	10	5
Hindi	35	20	15	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	25	20	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	10	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	105	120	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	5	10	25	10	15
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	170	75	95	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Shona	5	0	5	40	20	15
Swahili	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	155	195	250	120	130
Chinese languages	350	150	200	250	120	125
Cantonese	220	100	120	110	55	55
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	95	40	60	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	25	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	25	15	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	20	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	670	340	330	815	375	440
English and French	215	115	105	145	65	75
English and non-official language	425	210	210	630	285	345
French and non-official language	15	10	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,555	17,895	17,660	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	34,730	17,510	17,220	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	33,130	16,735	16,395	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	32,270	16,310	15,960	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	860	425	435	635	315	315
Non-official languages	1,600	775	825	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	80	40	35	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	65	35	30	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	35	30	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	15	5	5	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,520	735	790	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	255	305	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	20	10	15
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	15	10	5
Ilocano	20	10	15	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	220	260	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	30	15	15
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	15	10	5
Tamil	15	10	10	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	280	265	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	40	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	5	10	5	5
Russian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Serbian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	125	115	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	120	105	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	50	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	155	85	70
Bengali	10	5	5	40	25	20
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	15	10	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	50	60	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Spanish	95	45	55	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	120	135	70	65
Chinese languages	220	100	120	135	70	65
Cantonese	160	70	85	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	830	385	440	1,090	500	585
English and French	125	65	60	125	55	70
English and non-official language	685	310	370	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,560	17,895	17,660	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	31,490	15,990	15,505	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	1,255	595	660	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	890	425	465	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,830	845	980	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	590	275	310	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	570	675	1,110	530	580
English and French	15	10	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	35	15	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	50	25	25	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,890	14,325	14,570	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,840	14,130	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,804	48,685	43,192	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,845	14,130	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,235	43,240	39,353	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,295	13,005	13,295	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	47,135	40,806	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,670	8,205	9,460	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,724	4,742	4,708	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,945	11,930	12,015	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,341	45,938	40,804	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,880	14,315	14,565	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,060	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,809	57,649	50,023	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,925	13,860	14,060	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,994	48,598	43,429	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,255	13,035	13,215	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,102	56,529	47,736	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,285	9,410	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,595	7,499	7,680	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,940	11,935	12,005	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,089	53,885	46,314	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,880	14,315	14,565	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,660	5,330	5,335	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,699	72,122	64,301	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,536	75,141	65,936	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	92.4	89.7	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	79.3	78.0	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	7.6	10.3	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,890	14,325	14,565	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	915	480	435	1,035	495	540
With total income	27,975	13,845	14,130	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,460	1,415	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	3,345	1,575	1,770	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	3,450	1,600	1,850	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	2,815	1,240	1,575	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,200	1,345	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,115	1,225	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,115	1,255	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,015	1,085	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	890	840	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	715	635	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	3,065	1,930	1,135	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	2,325	1,415	910	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	740	520	225	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,895	14,325	14,570	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	915	485	435	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	27,975	13,840	14,130	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,935	1,485	1,450	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	3,520	1,660	1,860	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,800	2,060	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	3,285	1,480	1,805	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,450	1,630	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,445	1,600	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	2,680	1,305	1,380	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,090	1,090	1,010	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,125	1,345	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	705	575	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	780	495	290	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	1,405	930	480	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,890	14,325	14,565	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	4,950	2,400	2,550	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	23,945	11,925	12,015	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	82.9	83.2	82.5	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,355	1,360	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,605	745	860	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,245	1,390	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	1,050	1,225	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	995	1,065	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	945	1,040	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	850	1,020	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,980	885	1,090	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	845	905	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	5,065	3,010	2,055	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	810	680	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,135	610	525	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,590	845	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,170	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,664	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,412	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,915	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,443	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,300	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,861	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	670	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	510	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	505	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	940	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	965	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,225	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,850	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,250	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	580	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	685	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	510	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,185	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	880	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,040	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,835	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,785	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,795	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,853	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,885	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,825	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,567	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,060	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,386	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,795	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,618	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,755	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,004	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,932	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,880	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,228	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,809	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,133	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,685	3,505	3,180	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,951	36,718	42,449	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,618	33,829	39,148	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,705	3,635	3,075	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,879	46,673	49,305	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,460	40,111	43,054	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,110	17,640	17,465	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,840	6,500	6,340	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	2,530	1,440	1,090	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	2,705	1,345	1,360	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	2,315	1,110	1,205	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	2,415	1,145	1,270	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,455	1,410	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	22,270	11,145	11,125	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	3,005	1,500	1,505	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	3,540	1,745	1,790	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	4,500	2,200	2,300	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	5,420	2,755	2,665	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	5,805	2,950	2,860	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,110	17,645	17,470	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	35,005	17,600	17,405	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	34,930	17,565	17,365	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	4,915	2,270	2,640	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	6,255	2,970	3,285	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	1,170	535	635	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	250	125	115
Blackfoot	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	400	470	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	860	395	465	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	95	45	50	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	10	15	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	10	10	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	0	15	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	330	180	150	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	330	175	150	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	405	160	245	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	275	115	160	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	140	45	85	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	50	10	30	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	25	740	340	400
Inuktitut	20	10	10	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	10	10	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	200	95	100	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,105	2,440	2,665	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	20	285	180	105
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	245	150	95
Amharic	10	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	20	10	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	25	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,225	495	730	1,120	490	630
Bikol	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cebuano	115	50	60	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	0	15	10	10	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	445	650	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	25	10	15	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	45	20	20	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,055	1,540	1,515	1,760	920	845
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	180	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	370	190	180	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Croatian	25	15	0	20	10	10
Czech	80	55	25	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	50	25	25	55	35	20
Russian	140	65	75	70	35	30
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	715	645	475	245	230
Afrikaans	45	20	20	15	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	155	75	80	60	35	25
Frisian	10	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,130	585	540	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	30	20	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	190	125	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	415	240	175
Bengali	20	10	10	140	75	65
Gujarati	50	45	0	15	20	0
Hindi	170	115	55	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	70	80	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	50	20	30	120	70	55
Iranian languages	15	10	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	495	635	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	45	80	95	55	35
Portuguese	55	30	25	55	35	20
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	975	440	540	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	105	55	50	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Korean	70	20	50	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	25	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	65	30	30
Swahili	15	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	30	40	20	20
American Sign Language	40	20	20	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	150	160	240	95	145
Chinese languages	300	150	155	235	95	140
Cantonese	180	105	80	100	45	55
Hakka	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	100	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	40	20	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	65	50	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	10	10	0
Hungarian	75	45	25	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,110	17,645	17,465	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,960	16,610	16,350	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,085	3,700	3,385	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,870	12,910	12,965	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,150	1,030	1,115	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,115	17,645	17,465	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,265	15,310	14,950	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,410	2,075	2,330	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,325	695	630	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	385	200	185	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	530	235	295	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	1,055	480	580	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	330	130	200	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	725	350	375	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,115	470	645	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	260	180	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,410	2,080	2,335	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	460	205	255	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	765	370	390	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	915	420	495	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,970	930	1,035	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	305	145	160	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,410	2,080	2,335	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	705	295	410	450	205	245
Brazil	10	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	15	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	15	80	35	45
Mexico	40	20	25	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	560	240	320	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	25	60	25	30
Europe	1,735	945	785	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	15	15	0
France	80	45	30	35	30	10
Germany	435	245	195	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	40	25	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	15	15	0
Italy	35	20	15	40	35	10
Netherlands	135	70	65	35	25	10
Poland	30	10	20	20	15	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	25	0	20	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	515	265	255	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	350	215	140	100	55	45
Africa	175	125	55	480	280	205
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	30	20	15
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	15	15	0	35	25	10
Somalia	20	15	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	15	305	170	130
Asia	1,690	675	1,010	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	80	145	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	35	20	15
India	110	55	60	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	15	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	30	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	70	35	35
Philippines	1,010	385	630	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	60	25	30	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	40	70	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,115	470	645	820	395	420
Americas	85	30	55	70	25	45
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	25	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	25	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	170	85	85	70	45	25
France	40	25	15	10	10	0
Germany	60	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	15	10	10
Africa	20	10	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	835	345	495	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	25	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	10	10	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	630	245	385	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,110	17,645	17,470	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,050	2,460	2,590	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,570	2,735	2,835	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,490	12,445	12,040	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,415	1,740	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,040	990	1,055	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,020	565	450	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,025	420	600	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	340	635	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	80	45	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,110	17,645	17,470	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,195	3,965	4,235	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,820	4,110	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,685	3,320	3,370	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	1,015	425	590	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	230	75	150	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	75	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	60	45	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,915	13,680	13,235	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,110	17,645	17,470	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,915	2,990	2,920	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,200	14,650	14,545	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,110	17,640	17,470	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,740	1,855	1,880	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,650	1,805	1,845	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,405	1,710	1,700	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	155	65	90	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	95	40	55	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	45	35	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	55	35	20	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,580	2,140	2,445	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,325	2,035	2,295	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,680	1,835	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	285	380	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	70	75	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	110	150	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	60	100	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,790	13,645	13,145	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,115	17,645	17,465	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,000	1,345	1,650	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	275	225	615	360	250
Chinese	415	175	240	300	150	150
Black	265	120	150	760	435	325
Filipino	1,190	480	715	1,300	570	725
Latin American	130	75	60	135	55	80
Arab	10	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	80	100	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	50	25	30
Korean	70	25	50	100	50	55
Japanese	65	35	30	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	60	60	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,110	16,295	15,815	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,110	17,640	17,470	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	8,320	3,995	4,325	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,255	3,530	3,725	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	390	190	200	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	1,020	430	590	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	9,340	4,775	4,560	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	165	60	100	250	125	120
American	675	310	365	495	285	210
Canadian	8,640	4,455	4,185	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	85	40	50	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	24,985	12,525	12,465	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	17,525	8,745	8,780	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	9,680	4,855	4,825	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	6,930	3,310	3,615	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	15	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish	8,295	4,060	4,230	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	900	425	480	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,235	595	640	765	410	350
French origins	5,060	2,455	2,605	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,040	2,445	2,600	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,690	3,805	3,885	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	365	180	185	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	85	145	50	95
Dutch	1,760	820	945	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	5,575	2,765	2,810	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	435	270	170	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	0	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,335	1,625	1,715	1,720	900	820
Danish	550	270	275	350	150	195
Finnish	280	135	145	75	40	40
Icelandic	210	125	85	200	105	90
Norwegian	1,380	690	685	710	400	310
Swedish	1,095	505	590	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	105	100	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	4,495	2,195	2,305	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	45	15	25	10	0	0
Byelorussian	15	15	10	10	0	10
Czech	180	105	75	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	10	30	30	20	15
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	250	235	260	150	110
Latvian	45	30	20	50	35	15
Lithuanian	35	15	25	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	530	605	860	400	465
Romanian	130	60	70	115	55	60
Russian	825	365	460	510	260	255
Slovak	110	60	50	65	35	30
Ukrainian	2,200	1,055	1,145	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,495	690	795	1,215	630	580
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	60	25	30	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	40	50	35	15
Italian	920	400	520	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	40	205	105	100
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	45	15	30	20	15	10
Spanish	265	140	130	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	455	175	275	255	135	115
Basque	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	155	50	100	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	115	130	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	165	70	95	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	40	50	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	110	105	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	15	10	0
Chilean	25	20	0	15	10	10
Colombian	25	15	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	90	50	40	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	20	10	10
African origins	350	165	190	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	55	30	30	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	10	0	10
North African origins	35	15	15	175	105	65
Algerian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	60	65	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	70	40	30
South African	55	20	35	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	135	60	80	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	205	90	110
Asian origins	2,855	1,260	1,595	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	105	90	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	45	30	15
Armenian	25	10	15	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	40	15	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	460	260	200	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	320	160	160	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	60	25	30	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	20	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,180	895	1,285	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	625	245	380	375	175	200
Filipino	1,330	555	780	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Japanese	95	50	50	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	55	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	35	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	20	15	10	0
Oceania origins	170	75	95	85	35	50
Australian	85	35	45	35	15	25
New Zealander	60	30	35	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	20	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,215	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	9,680	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	5,005	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	525	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	13,720	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,295	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,070	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,215	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,155	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	2,680	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,285	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,975	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	14,490	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	725	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	1,315	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,625	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,330	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,625	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,845	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,315	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,065	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,690	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,390	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,810	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,605	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	685	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,545	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,865	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,680	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,340	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.9	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,721	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,716	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,880	14,315	14,565	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,715	2,640	2,075	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,325	3,505	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,350	8,985	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,140	2,450	695	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	785	445	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,660	250	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,120	2,520	3,595	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	325	495	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,255	3,055	4,195	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,955	2,835	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	175	260	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	115	80	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,700	750	950	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,030	10,190	10,840	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,400	855	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,400	2,065	2,340	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,725	7,650	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,395	1,880	515	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	560	330	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,320	190	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,975	2,020	2,960	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	665	250	410	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,340	2,575	3,765	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,660	2,530	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	140	235	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	115	50	65
Master's degree	1,495	625	870	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	50	55	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,880	14,310	14,565	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,545	5,960	5,580	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	1,550	510	1,040	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	1,545	505	1,040	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	215	305	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	465	170	295	315	145	170
Humanities	840	370	470	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	70	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	220	100	115	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	95	135	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	20	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	85	50	40
54. History	120	45	75	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,095	700	1,390	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	60	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	45	125	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	35	365	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	285	135	155	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	25	0	20
42. Psychology	280	85	200	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	845	390	455	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	3,315	960	2,355	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	125	395	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,785	835	1,955	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	690	360	330	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	195	185	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	50	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	180	105	80	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	200	200	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	285	165	120	320	220	100
25. Library science	45	10	40	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	20	45	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,570	3,250	325	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	120	65	55
14. Engineering	470	365	100	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	455	65	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,155	60	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	955	35	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	280	255	20	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	465	355	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	60	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	395	295	565	350	210
Health and related fields	2,200	515	1,685	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	90	125	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	400	1,545	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	15	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,330	805	525	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	640	215	425	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	65	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	35	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,030	10,190	10,840	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,655	3,460	3,195	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,245	385	865	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,245	380	860	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	200	275	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	420	150	270	260	110	145
Humanities	675	300	380	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	190	90	100	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	65	105	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	70	15	50	25	30
54. History	95	25	70	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,850	620	1,225	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	50	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	110	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	325	20	300	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	275	130	145	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	20	0	15
42. Psychology	245	70	175	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	750	335	415	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	2,750	750	1,995	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	95	335	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,315	655	1,655	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	310	310	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	165	165	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	90	80	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	165	165	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	150	110	300	200	100
25. Library science	35	10	30	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	30	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,810	2,530	285	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	85	35	45
14. Engineering	385	295	85	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	360	60	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,000	940	60	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	695	35	830	790	40
48. Precision production	190	175	15	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	410	330	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	60	55	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	625	350	275	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,835	440	1,400	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	75	110	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,615	350	1,270	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	15	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,035	625	415	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	510	175	325	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	185	125	60	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	315	30	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,880	14,310	14,565	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,545	5,965	5,585	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,350	8,985	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	14,515	6,955	7,565	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	3,915	1,885	2,030	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	10,600	5,070	5,530	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,395	1,425	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	345	290	310	125	185
Philippines	575	210	360	515	180	340
India	105	65	40	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	115	150	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	20	15	10
France	60	35	25	25	20	10
Other	1,150	610	535	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,035	10,190	10,845	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,655	3,465	3,190	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,380	6,730	7,650	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	12,045	5,580	6,460	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	3,120	1,450	1,665	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	8,925	4,125	4,795	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,330	1,145	1,190	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	245	210	265	105	160
Philippines	550	210	340	460	155	305
India	85	55	35	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	95	90	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	20	15	10
France	55	35	20	15	10	0
Other	975	505	470	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,880	14,315	14,570	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	21,800	11,005	10,790	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	19,790	9,765	10,025	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	2,010	1,240	770	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	7,080	3,305	3,775	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	75.5	76.9	74.1	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	68.5	68.2	68.8	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.3	7.1	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,880	14,315	14,570	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,980	2,785	3,190	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	22,900	11,525	11,375	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,870	5,465	5,400	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,035	6,060	5,975	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.3	41.9	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,795	11,005	10,790	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,615	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	18,805	9,165	9,640	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,595	1,620	975	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,800	11,005	10,790	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,615	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	2,460	1,325	1,135	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,465	740	2,720	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,390	1,055	330	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	1,225	255	970	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,275	2,345	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	340	445	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	3,960	1,655	2,300	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,650	3,395	245	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	450	50	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	285	65	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,795	11,005	10,790	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,620	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	55	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	435	70	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	160	115	50	300	235	60
23 Construction	2,055	1,810	245	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	340	230	105	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	325	240	85	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,975	1,015	965	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,065	765	300	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	535	300	240	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	305	95	205	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	105	95	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,290	650	645	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	565	330	235	710	410	295
61 Educational services	1,635	515	1,110	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	2,070	400	1,670	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	595	290	310	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	605	940	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	415	355	870	420	455
91 Public administration	5,205	2,280	2,925	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,790	9,760	10,025	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	1,425	770	655	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	25	0	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,330	1,790	540	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	16,010	7,195	8,815	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,015	7,195	8,815	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,505	6,025	7,480	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,270	1,035	1,230	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	240	130	105	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,340	8,990	9,355	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,130	6,865	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,100	385	710	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	720	310	405	255	140	115
Walked	1,735	640	1,090	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	475	285	190	340	240	95
Other method	325	230	90	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,340	8,990	9,355	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	9,740	4,695	5,040	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	6,200	3,045	3,150	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,400	625	770	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	465	220	240	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	550	405	145	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,345	8,990	9,355	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	515	340	180	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,150	780	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,185	3,220	2,965	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,450	3,335	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,905	805	1,100	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,025	995	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,495	11,810	11,685	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	23,330	11,730	11,595	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	23,230	11,700	11,535	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	22,970	11,600	11,370	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	265	95	165	200	70	135
Non-official languages	95	35	60	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	25	0	20	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	10	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	10	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	40	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	20	10	0
Chinese languages	25	15	15	20	10	10
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	75	90	205	95	110
English and French	75	35	35	65	40	25
English and non-official language	85	40	40	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,490	11,805	11,690	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	21,955	11,190	10,765	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	215	85	130	445	205	250
French	825	330	500	630	280	350
Non-official language	480	205	275	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	175	65	105	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	165	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,705	17,455	17,250	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	28,875	14,455	14,430	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	5,825	3,000	2,825	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	3,635	1,895	1,740	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	2,190	1,105	1,085	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,945	990	955	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	545	260	285	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	1,395	725	670	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	250	115	130	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,985	16,505	16,480	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	18,040	9,055	8,985	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	14,945	7,450	7,495	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	8,245	4,195	4,050	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	6,705	3,255	3,445	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	5,510	2,680	2,835	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,230	590	645	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	4,280	2,090	2,190	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	1,190	580	610	895	415	480