Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Northwest Territories
Northwest Territories
[Federal electoral district]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories  Map : Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories
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Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 41,786 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 41,462 ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.8 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 17,666 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,981 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,143,793.86 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 41,785 21,275 20,510 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 8,875 4,475 4,395 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 3,120 1,610 1,515 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 3,020 1,520 1,495 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 2,740 1,355 1,385 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 29,690 15,085 14,600 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 2,715 1,405 1,305 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 3,065 1,635 1,430 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 3,465 1,755 1,710 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 3,390 1,670 1,720 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 3,220 1,565 1,655 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 2,825 1,365 1,460 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 2,880 1,485 1,400 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 3,200 1,620 1,575 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,480 1,345 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 2,110 1,105 1,000 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 3,225 1,715 1,510 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 1,410 780 630 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 820 450 375 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 465 230 235 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 300 155 145 300 155 145
85 years and over 225 95 130 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 150 65 80 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 20 5 15 20 5 10
100 years and over 5 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.2 21.0 21.4 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 71.1 70.9 71.2 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 7.7 8.1 7.4 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 34.9 35.1 34.8 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 34.0 34.0 34.1 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,620 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 455 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,400 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 980 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 1,595 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 385 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,375 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 60 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 505 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 3,640 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 4,305 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 2,675 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 2,425 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,930 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,135 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 32,910 16,800 16,115 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 17,955 9,010 8,945 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 11,585 5,840 5,740 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 6,370 3,165 3,205 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 14,960 7,790 7,170 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 11,835 6,570 5,270 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 800 365 435 800 365 435
Divorced 1,315 575 735 1,315 575 735
Widowed 1,010 280 730 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,110 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 4,835 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 2,730 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 2,235 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,305 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,105 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 8,695 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 5,510 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,185 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,410 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 1,785 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 625 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,700 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 3,395 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 5,300 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 2,110 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 1,990 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 1,205 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,410 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 1,440 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 620 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,120 3,975 3,145 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,935 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,085 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,850 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 570 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,485 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 3,640 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 840 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 41,375 21,050 20,330 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 36,845 18,945 17,900 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 60 35 30 60 30 30
English and French 4,275 1,985 2,290 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 195 90 105 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 41,380 21,050 20,330 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 39,875 20,255 19,620 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 1,165 625 540 1,165 625 540
English and French 150 85 70 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 190 90 105 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,240 665 575 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.0 3.2 2.8 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 41,380 21,055 20,330 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 40,565 20,675 19,885 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 32,940 16,920 16,015 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 31,765 16,295 15,470 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 1,175 625 545 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 7,625 3,755 3,870 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 4,640 2,270 2,360 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 150 65 75 145 65 80
Blackfoot 5 5 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 130 60 70 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 125 60 65 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 5 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 3,880 1,950 1,930 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 3,875 1,950 1,925 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 440 245 190 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 1,600 825 780 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 145 55 90 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 1,690 820 875 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 745 365 385 745 365 380
South Slavey 775 375 395 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 175 85 95 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 600 250 350 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 470 210 265 470 210 265
Inuktitut 110 30 80 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 5 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,985 1,480 1,510 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 145 75 215 140 70
Berber languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 40 10 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 50 40 10 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 165 105 60 160 105 60
Amharic 20 15 5 20 10 10
Arabic 120 75 45 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 20 15 5 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 165 75 85 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 160 75 85 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 910 380 525 910 380 525
Bikol 5 5 5 5 0 5
Cebuano 60 25 40 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 5 15 10 10
Ilocano 70 30 45 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 745 320 430 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages 40 20 15 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 5 5 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 65 35 20 60 40 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 25 15 5
Tamil 15 10 10 20 10 5
Telugu 15 10 10 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 545 505 1,045 540 500
Albanian 5 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 45 25 20 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 220 120 100 220 120 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages 220 120 100 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Croatian 15 15 5 15 10 5
Czech 15 5 10 15 5 10
Macedonian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Polish 50 30 15 45 30 20
Russian 40 20 20 40 20 20
Serbian 10 10 5 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 30 20 15 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 270 125 145 270 125 145
Afrikaans 15 5 10 20 5 15
Danish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Dutch 55 25 25 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 80 90 170 80 90
Icelandic 5 0 5 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 285 160 130 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 245 140 110 245 140 110
Bengali 70 40 30 70 40 30
Gujarati 10 10 5 15 10 5
Hindi 40 25 20 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 20 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 45 25 25 45 20 25
Iranian languages 35 15 20 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 10 20 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 195 95 95 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 35 20 50 35 15
Portuguese 25 10 10 25 10 15
Romanian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Spanish 110 45 55 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 20 40 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 140 80 60 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 15 10 5 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 5 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 5 5 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Shona 40 20 20 40 20 15
Swahili 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 55 25 30 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 250 120 130 250 120 130
Chinese languages 250 125 125 250 120 125
Cantonese 110 55 55 110 55 55
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 5
Mandarin 60 25 30 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 40 30 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 5 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 20 15 30 20 10
Estonian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 20 15 10 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 815 375 440 815 375 440
English and French 145 65 75 145 65 75
English and non-official language 630 280 345 630 285 345
French and non-official language 35 20 15 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 41,380 21,050 20,330 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 40,285 20,550 19,745 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 36,905 18,780 18,125 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 36,270 18,465 17,805 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 630 315 315 635 315 315
Non-official languages 3,385 1,765 1,620 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 2,045 1,080 965 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 20 10 5 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 5 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 1,955 1,040 915 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 1,945 1,035 915 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 160 90 70 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 1,020 550 465 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 20 10 10 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 745 385 360 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 340 185 160 340 185 160
South Slavey 315 155 160 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 90 45 40 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 70 30 40 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 55 20 30 55 20 30
Inuktitut 15 0 10 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,335 690 655 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 95 35 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 35 30 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 35 35 5 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 60 30 95 60 35
Amharic 5 5 0 10 5 5
Arabic 80 45 25 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 105 50 55 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 105 45 55 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 455 215 240 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 10 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 5 15 10 5
Ilocano 20 5 10 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 400 190 210 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 15 10 5
Tamil 10 5 5 5 5 5
Telugu 5 0 5 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 350 170 175 350 170 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 30 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 30 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Russian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Serbian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 45 20 20
Afrikaans 5 5 5 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 10 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 5 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 175 95 85 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 155 85 70 155 85 70
Bengali 40 20 20 40 25 20
Gujarati 10 0 5 10 5 5
Hindi 15 10 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 25 15 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 30 20 15 35 20 15
Iranian languages 15 10 10 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 5 10 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 30 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Romanian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Spanish 30 15 20 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 20 25 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 20 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 5 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 5 10 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 75 65 135 70 65
Chinese languages 135 75 65 135 70 65
Cantonese 55 30 30 55 30 25
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 20 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 25 20 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,090 500 585 1,090 500 585
English and French 125 55 65 125 55 70
English and non-official language 930 430 500 930 430 495
French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 15 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 41,380 21,050 20,330 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 34,235 17,535 16,700 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 2,180 1,150 1,030 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 785 360 425 785 365 425
Non-official language 4,110 1,970 2,135 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 2,990 1,440 1,555 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 1,115 530 585 1,110 530 580
English and French 10 5 5 15 5 5
English and non-official language 10 10 5 15 10 10
French and non-official language 45 20 25 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 32,330 16,475 15,855 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,290 15,980 15,315 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,618 54,924 46,322 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,290 15,980 15,310 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,254 48,505 41,935 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,515 14,760 13,755 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,324 58,388 49,104 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,555 15,590 14,965 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 948 943 1,794 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,150 14,125 13,025 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,161 57,762 48,970 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 32,330 16,475 15,855 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,265 15,990 15,275 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 64,586 70,000 58,918 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,265 15,990 15,275 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,344 56,951 49,567 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,550 14,780 13,765 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,472 71,244 59,277 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,530 15,630 14,900 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,924 4,259 5,622 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,150 14,110 13,045 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,796 69,117 58,040 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 32,325 16,475 15,855 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,570 7,190 6,375 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 86,780 91,659 81,218 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,177 96,979 84,636 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.6 94.2 90.5 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 85.3 86.5 83.9 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.4 5.8 9.5 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 32,330 16,470 15,855 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 1,035 495 540 1,035 495 540
With total income 31,290 15,980 15,310 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.0 96.6 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,460 2,335 2,125 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 3,660 1,750 1,910 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 3,100 1,430 1,675 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 2,290 1,070 1,220 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 2,025 930 1,095 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 1,835 895 930 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 1,725 850 875 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 1,620 745 870 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 1,560 690 875 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 1,495 740 755 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 7,515 4,540 2,980 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 5,685 3,250 2,435 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 1,835 1,290 550 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 32,330 16,470 15,855 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 1,035 495 545 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 31,295 15,980 15,310 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.0 96.6 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,490 2,345 2,150 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 3,760 1,805 1,950 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 3,400 1,580 1,815 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 2,710 1,250 1,465 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 2,455 1,200 1,260 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 2,285 1,145 1,140 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 2,130 935 1,190 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 2,090 1,020 1,070 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 7,965 4,700 3,265 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 2,065 1,025 1,035 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 1,930 1,080 850 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 3,975 2,595 1,380 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 32,330 16,475 15,855 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 5,175 2,350 2,825 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 27,150 14,125 13,025 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 84.0 85.7 82.2 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,295 1,680 1,620 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 1,825 945 880 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 2,625 1,250 1,375 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 1,940 965 975 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 1,765 850 920 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 1,650 795 855 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 1,525 765 760 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 1,480 705 780 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 1,510 680 825 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 9,545 5,490 4,050 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 1,470 655 815 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 720 670 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 6,685 4,120 2,565 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 117,688 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,664 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,640 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 62,098 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,862 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,340 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 141,399 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,496 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 134,794 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 111,332 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,640 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 73,309 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,172 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,340 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 154,528 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 127,752 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 220 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 285 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 405 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 485 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 390 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 335 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 390 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 610 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 590 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 580 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 680 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,660 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,635 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,520 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,260 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,240 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 215 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 415 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 515 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 390 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 390 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 415 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 370 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 345 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 760 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 725 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 855 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 860 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 830 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,465 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,970 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,540 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,950 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,770 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 138,515 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 117,120 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,990 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 140,928 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 118,323 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,325 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,071 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,235 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,020 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,680 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,939 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,750 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 151,967 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,470 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,955 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 156,606 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 126,428 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 175,858 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 145,333 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,005 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,886 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,465 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,700 3,235 2,460 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 55,744 53,959 57,808 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 48,923 47,588 50,611 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,700 3,320 2,375 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 67,699 66,575 69,271 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,001 54,960 57,458 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 13,210 6,735 6,475 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 3,475 1,785 1,695 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 2,810 1,425 1,385 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 2,270 1,175 1,095 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 2,225 1,145 1,080 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 2,425 1,210 1,215 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 27,925 14,170 13,755 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 2,355 1,200 1,155 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 3,090 1,550 1,540 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 3,995 2,000 1,995 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 6,550 3,270 3,280 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 11,940 6,145 5,790 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 40,865 20,780 20,085 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 40,815 20,765 20,055 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 4,265 1,910 2,350 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 10,750 5,305 5,445 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 6,535 3,235 3,295 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 245 130 120 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 210 115 100 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 205 110 95 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 10 15 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ojibway 25 10 15 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5,405 2,715 2,690 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 5,400 2,715 2,685 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 625 340 285 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 2,285 1,175 1,110 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 250 115 140 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 2,360 1,130 1,235 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 975 460 515 970 455 510
South Slavey 1,145 550 590 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 475 230 245 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 900 400 495 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 740 340 400 740 340 400
Inuktitut 130 45 85 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 10 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 10 10 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,245 2,085 2,155 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 180 105 285 180 105
Berber languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 35 25 10 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 35 25 10 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 245 155 90 245 150 95
Amharic 30 15 15 25 10 15
Arabic 195 130 65 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 215 95 115 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 215 100 115 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,120 490 635 1,120 490 630
Bikol 10 0 10 10 0 0
Cebuano 55 15 40 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 10 10 10 0
Ilocano 120 45 75 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,075 475 605 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 95 45 50 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 60 40 25 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 30 15 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 15 10 10 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,760 920 845 1,760 920 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 245 135 105 245 140 110
Baltic languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 245 135 105 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 15 10 0 20 10 10
Czech 15 10 0 15 15 0
Macedonian 20 10 15 20 10 10
Polish 55 40 20 55 35 20
Russian 65 35 35 70 35 30
Serbian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 35 15 20 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 475 245 235 475 245 230
Afrikaans 10 0 0 15 0 10
Danish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Dutch 60 35 25 60 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 390 200 195 390 200 195
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 470 260 205 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 415 240 175 415 240 175
Bengali 140 75 65 140 75 65
Gujarati 20 20 0 15 20 0
Hindi 130 75 55 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 65 45 105 60 45
Sindhi 10 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Urdu 120 70 55 120 70 55
Iranian languages 50 20 35 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 50 20 35 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 625 300 325 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 95 55 35 95 55 35
Portuguese 55 35 20 55 35 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Spanish 500 230 270 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 125 35 90 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 100 45 50 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 225 125 100 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 30 20 15 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 35 25 0 30 30 0
Igbo 20 15 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 65 30 30 65 30 30
Swahili 10 0 10 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 25 35 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 40 20 20
American Sign Language 30 15 10 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 95 140 240 95 145
Chinese languages 235 95 140 235 95 140
Cantonese 100 45 55 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 80 35 45 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 20 40 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 10 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 20 10 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 20 10 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 39,580 20,145 19,435 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,235 5,130 5,110 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 29,350 15,015 14,330 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,555 760 795 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,135 18,865 18,275 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,690 1,875 1,815 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 700 390 315 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 410 200 205 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 620 355 265 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 1,140 530 610 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 510 260 250 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 625 275 355 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 815 395 420 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 310 170 140 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,685 1,870 1,815 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 365 195 175 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 660 385 275 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 730 385 345 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 1,600 735 860 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 330 175 155 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,685 1,875 1,815 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 445 205 245 450 205 245
Brazil 15 0 10 10 10 10
Colombia 15 10 10 15 10 10
El Salvador 25 10 15 25 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 10 10 10 10 0 0
Jamaica 80 35 40 80 35 45
Mexico 20 10 15 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 220 105 110 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 60 25 30 60 25 30
Europe 770 460 310 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 20 0 15 15 0
France 35 30 0 35 30 10
Germany 125 70 55 130 75 55
Greece 10 10 0 10 10 0
Hungary 10 10 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 15 15 0
Italy 40 35 0 40 35 10
Netherlands 35 25 0 35 25 10
Poland 20 10 10 20 15 0
Portugal 10 0 10 0 10 0
Romania 10 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 320 155 160 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 105 55 45 100 55 45
Africa 475 275 200 480 280 205
Algeria 10 0 10 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 35 15 15 30 20 15
Kenya 10 10 10 10 0 0
Morocco 25 10 15 25 15 15
Nigeria 30 30 10 35 25 10
Somalia 25 20 10 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 20 20 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 305 175 130 305 170 130
Asia 1,960 925 1,035 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Bangladesh 95 55 40 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 55 50 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 15 15 35 20 15
India 185 120 60 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 15 15 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 65 10 55 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 35 35 75 35 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 70 35 35 70 35 35
Philippines 955 420 535 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 175 75 100 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 120 50 70 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 15 25 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 815 395 420 820 395 420
Americas 70 25 45 70 25 45
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 40 15 25 40 15 25
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 70 45 25 70 45 25
France 0 10 0 10 10 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 20 25 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 15 10 10
Africa 120 65 50 120 65 50
Algeria 10 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 10 0 10
Morocco 10 0 10 10 0 10
Nigeria 15 15 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 80 45 35 80 45 30
Asia 555 260 295 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 30 20 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 10 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 10 15 10 0
Japan 30 10 25 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 15 15 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 330 160 170 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 40 15 25 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,100 2,090 2,010 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,885 1,935 1,955 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 33,145 16,885 16,260 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,030 1,510 1,525 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,625 810 815 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 790 425 365 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 830 385 450 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,010 460 545 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 375 220 150 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 15 10 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 20,860 10,350 10,505 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20,650 10,245 10,405 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 13,185 6,595 6,590 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 3,385 1,720 1,670 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 4,075 1,940 2,140 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 155 75 80 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 60 30 25 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,275 10,555 9,725 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 13,365 6,645 6,720 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 27,770 14,255 13,510 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15,195 7,580 7,610 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 14,155 7,060 7,100 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10,285 5,140 5,140 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 915 490 425 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 2,955 1,425 1,530 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 1,035 520 510 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 490 240 245 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 510 255 250 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 20 15 10 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 20 10 10 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,525 2,610 2,915 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,745 2,275 2,475 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,110 1,540 1,570 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 405 520 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 330 380 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 780 335 445 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 480 195 285 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 105 130 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 25 10 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,415 10,715 9,700 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,960 1,950 2,005 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 615 365 250 615 360 250
Chinese 300 145 150 300 150 150
Black 760 435 325 760 435 325
Filipino 1,300 570 730 1,300 570 725
Latin American 135 55 85 135 55 80
Arab 105 60 45 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 260 115 145 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 20 30 50 25 30
Korean 105 50 55 100 50 55
Japanese 150 45 105 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 90 40 55 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 45 40 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 37,180 18,955 18,225 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,135 20,905 20,230 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 20,715 10,185 10,535 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 15,155 7,510 7,645 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 4,515 2,175 2,340 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 2,920 1,395 1,525 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 8,220 4,195 4,020 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 250 130 120 250 125 120
American 495 285 210 495 285 210
Canadian 7,650 3,865 3,785 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 35 35 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 20 0 20 20 0 15
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 35 15 20 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 18,115 9,335 8,780 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 12,815 6,630 6,185 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,555 3,315 3,240 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 5,060 2,580 2,480 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 10 10 0 15 10 0
Scottish 6,090 3,175 2,915 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 555 265 295 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 760 410 350 765 410 350
French origins 4,230 2,080 2,150 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,230 2,080 2,150 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,480 2,240 2,240 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 180 100 85 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 145 55 95 145 50 95
Dutch 1,020 540 480 1,015 540 480
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,410 1,670 1,740 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 75 60 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,720 900 820 1,720 900 820
Danish 350 150 195 350 150 195
Finnish 75 35 40 75 40 40
Icelandic 195 110 90 200 105 90
Norwegian 710 400 305 710 400 310
Swedish 370 170 200 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 125 80 45 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 2,860 1,435 1,430 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Czech 90 65 20 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 20 15 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 260 155 110 260 150 110
Latvian 45 40 10 50 35 15
Lithuanian 25 15 15 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 860 400 460 860 400 465
Romanian 115 60 60 115 55 60
Russian 515 260 255 510 260 255
Slovak 65 35 30 65 35 30
Ukrainian 1,290 595 700 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 1,210 630 580 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 35 30 10 30 25 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 35 20 50 35 15
Italian 500 275 225 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 15 25 45 15 30
Maltese 10 10 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 205 105 105 205 105 100
Serbian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 20 10 10 20 15 10
Spanish 315 130 180 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 10 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 250 135 115 255 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 45 50 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 10 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 145 80 60 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 215 105 110 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 40 15 30 40 15 25
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 120 60 60 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 15 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 10 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 205 90 110 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 15 10 0
Chilean 15 10 0 15 10 10
Colombian 25 10 20 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 15 0 10 10 0
Mexican 55 25 30 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Panamanian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 25 10 20 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 10 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 10 20 10 10
African origins 780 450 325 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 105 70 35 110 70 40
Akan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 15 10 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 30 25 10 30 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 55 40 15 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 10 0 10
North African origins 170 105 65 175 105 65
Algerian 35 15 20 35 15 15
Berber 15 0 10 10 0 10
Coptic 10 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 30 15 10
Sudanese 95 60 30 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 275 160 115 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 30 25 10 30 25 10
Ethiopian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 0 10 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 75 40 30 70 40 30
South African 25 10 10 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 30 25 10 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 70 35 30 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 10 0 0
Other African origins 240 115 120 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 50 30 20 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 200 90 110 205 90 110
Asian origins 3,125 1,500 1,625 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 105 110 215 105 105
Afghan 10 0 10 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 25 15 45 30 15
Armenian 25 15 15 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 60 25 35 60 20 35
Iraqi 0 10 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 10 20 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Syrian 25 10 15 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 615 355 260 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 65 35 35 70 35 30
Bengali 45 30 20 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 355 215 140 355 220 135
Goan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 20 10 10
Pakistani 85 45 40 85 45 40
Punjabi 15 10 10 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 25 20 10 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 10 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,315 1,045 1,265 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 375 180 200 375 175 200
Filipino 1,410 625 790 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 200 85 120 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 45 55 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 15 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 240 125 120 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 85 35 50 85 35 50
Australian 40 10 25 35 15 25
New Zealander 45 20 20 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,980 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 8,045 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 6,920 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 20 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 1,315 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 13,670 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 150 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,200 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,590 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,955 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,085 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,980 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,350 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 3,240 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 2,485 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 1,605 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,305 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.4 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,985 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,215 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 770 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 13,410 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 1,575 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,985 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 560 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,805 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,430 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,950 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,355 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 940 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 935 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,275 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,705 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,985 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 8,750 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,630 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 595 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,980 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 500 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,900 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,030 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,450 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,050 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,445 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 470 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 135 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,860 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 13,020 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,845 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,600 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,970 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.1 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.0 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,581 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,739 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 321,099 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 346,427 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,900 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 41.2 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.2 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,298 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,190 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,325 16,470 15,855 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,860 4,745 4,110 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,915 3,510 3,405 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,550 8,220 8,330 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,165 2,475 690 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,560 1,090 470 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,600 1,385 215 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,115 2,730 3,385 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 805 320 485 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,465 2,690 3,780 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 4,485 1,865 2,620 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 320 110 205 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 60 70 130 60 70
Master's degree 1,440 595 835 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 60 45 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,610 11,885 11,725 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,850 2,650 2,195 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,570 2,320 2,250 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,190 6,915 7,285 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,615 2,045 570 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,315 925 390 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,300 1,120 175 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,135 2,245 2,885 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 650 260 385 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,795 2,360 3,435 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 4,000 1,640 2,365 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 275 95 175 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 50 65 115 50 65
Master's degree 1,320 530 785 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 45 40 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,330 16,475 15,855 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,780 8,255 7,520 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 1,530 400 1,125 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 1,530 400 1,125 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 225 185 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 75 10 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 315 140 170 315 145 170
Humanities 655 260 390 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 25 80 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 110 30 80 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 210 80 135 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 85 50 40
54. History 85 50 30 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,620 590 1,025 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 10 60 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 210 75 140 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 305 50 255 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 230 105 120 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 25 0 20
42. Psychology 200 30 175 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 585 320 265 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 3,420 1,005 2,415 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 420 85 330 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,995 920 2,075 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 650 320 330 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 300 135 170 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 165 65 95 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 160 105 50 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 10 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 400 235 170 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 325 220 100 320 220 100
25. Library science 40 0 40 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 25 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,535 3,165 370 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 115 65 55 120 65 55
14. Engineering 455 360 90 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 735 640 100 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 980 925 55 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,025 970 60 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 215 210 10 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 625 375 255 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 20 45 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 560 350 210 565 350 210
Health and related fields 2,120 490 1,635 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 105 100 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 360 1,525 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,590 1,160 430 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 490 175 310 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 250 195 55 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 815 765 60 820 765 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,610 11,885 11,725 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,415 4,970 4,445 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 1,325 350 975 1,325 350 975
13. Education 1,320 345 980 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 335 175 155 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 15 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 255 110 145 260 110 145
Humanities 530 205 315 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 20 60 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 90 30 65 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 55 120 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 15 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 50 25 30
54. History 80 50 35 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,410 525 880 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 10 55 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 70 100 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 265 45 220 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 205 95 110 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 20 0 15
42. Psychology 170 25 150 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 515 285 235 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 3,045 880 2,170 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 360 65 295 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,680 810 1,875 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 285 290 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 265 120 150 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 55 80 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 100 50 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 375 215 160 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 300 205 100 300 200 100
25. Library science 40 0 45 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 20 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,930 2,600 330 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 80 35 45 85 35 45
14. Engineering 400 310 90 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 645 550 95 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 820 770 45 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 835 790 45 830 790 40
48. Precision production 160 150 0 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 560 330 225 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 20 35 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 510 315 195 510 315 195
Health and related fields 1,830 420 1,405 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 90 85 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 1,630 315 1,315 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,280 920 365 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 415 160 255 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 10 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 55 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 620 570 45 615 575 45
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,330 16,470 15,855 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,775 8,255 7,520 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 16,550 8,220 8,330 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 14,790 7,440 7,345 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 4,160 2,040 2,120 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 10,630 5,405 5,225 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,765 775 990 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 310 125 185 310 125 185
Philippines 520 180 335 515 180 340
India 105 70 30 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 175 95 80 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 20 15 10
France 25 20 0 25 20 10
Other 610 270 340 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,610 11,885 11,725 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,415 4,970 4,445 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,195 6,910 7,280 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 12,655 6,245 6,410 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 3,525 1,680 1,845 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 9,130 4,565 4,560 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,540 670 875 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 270 105 160 265 105 160
Philippines 465 160 305 460 155 305
India 95 65 30 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 120 70 50 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 20 15 10
France 15 15 0 15 10 0
Other 560 240 315 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 32,325 16,470 15,855 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 23,945 12,640 11,310 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 21,415 11,075 10,340 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 2,530 1,565 965 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 8,385 3,835 4,550 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 74.1 76.7 71.3 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 66.2 67.2 65.2 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 10.6 12.4 8.5 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 32,325 16,470 15,855 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,415 3,400 4,020 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 24,910 13,075 11,840 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 13,780 7,325 6,450 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,135 5,745 5,390 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.4 41.9 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 23,945 12,635 11,310 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 690 395 300 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 23,250 12,245 11,005 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 21,895 11,380 10,515 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,355 860 495 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 23,945 12,635 11,305 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 695 390 300 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 23,250 12,240 11,005 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 2,830 1,680 1,150 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,895 1,000 2,895 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,550 1,140 400 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 1,210 200 1,010 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,045 1,505 2,540 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 605 255 350 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 4,330 2,000 2,330 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,790 3,565 225 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 670 610 60 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 330 285 45 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 23,945 12,640 11,305 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 695 395 300 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 23,250 12,245 11,010 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 170 20 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,440 1,145 295 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 300 240 60 300 235 60
23 Construction 1,745 1,505 245 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 245 180 65 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 295 235 55 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 2,260 1,180 1,080 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,465 1,105 360 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 470 230 235 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 340 105 235 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 415 225 190 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 930 465 460 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 710 410 295 710 410 295
61 Educational services 1,810 525 1,285 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 385 1,785 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 350 195 155 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 1,235 520 710 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 870 415 450 870 420 455
91 Public administration 6,005 2,990 3,020 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 21,415 11,075 10,340 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 775 380 400 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,975 1,590 385 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 18,655 9,095 9,555 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,650 9,095 9,560 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 17,200 8,175 9,025 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 750 500 250 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 550 335 215 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 150 90 65 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,630 10,685 9,940 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,820 6,310 5,505 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,005 850 1,150 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 255 145 110 255 140 115
Walked 4,915 2,165 2,750 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 340 240 95 340 240 95
Other method 1,305 975 325 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,630 10,685 9,940 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 15,205 7,700 7,505 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 3,805 1,955 1,860 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 645 310 330 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 180 130 50 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 790 595 200 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,630 10,685 9,940 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 650 495 160 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,945 1,320 625 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,725 3,235 2,490 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,035 3,485 4,550 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,025 975 1,055 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,240 1,185 1,060 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 25,565 13,360 12,210 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 25,360 13,260 12,100 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 24,990 13,075 11,915 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 24,790 13,005 11,780 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 205 70 140 200 70 135
Non-official languages 365 185 185 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 330 155 175 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 315 155 165 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 320 150 165 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 25 15 15 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 165 80 80 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 120 60 60 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 95 45 50 95 45 50
South Slavey 25 15 10 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 30 10 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 10 10 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 0 20 10 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 205 95 110 205 95 110
English and French 70 40 25 65 40 25
English and non-official language 135 55 80 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 25,570 13,360 12,210 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 23,260 12,340 10,915 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 450 200 250 445 205 250
French 630 280 350 630 280 350
Non-official language 1,220 525 695 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 1,055 455 595 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 165 70 95 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 40,530 20,610 19,920 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 34,010 17,345 16,670 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 6,515 3,265 3,250 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 3,700 1,825 1,870 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 2,815 1,435 1,380 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 2,565 1,325 1,235 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 705 330 370 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 1,865 1,000 865 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 250 115 140 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 38,030 19,315 18,720 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 21,385 10,975 10,410 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 16,650 8,340 8,310 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 9,000 4,570 4,430 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 7,650 3,770 3,880 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 6,760 3,360 3,400 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 1,745 830 915 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 5,015 2,530 2,485 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 895 415 480 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 28, 2024).

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