Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yellowknife, CY Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,569	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,234	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,758	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,131	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	185.5	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	105.47	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,570	9,860	9,710	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	3,920	1,985	1,930	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	1,410	740	675	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	1,320	670	655	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	1,185	580	610	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	14,535	7,275	7,265	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	1,160	610	550	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	1,410	740	665	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	1,680	835	840	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	1,825	885	940	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	1,725	815	910	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	1,475	705	765	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	1,430	735	700	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	1,540	740	795	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	1,345	720	625	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	955	490	475	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	1,115	600	515	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	590	325	265	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	265	150	115	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	130	70	60	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	65	30	35	530	250	280
85 years and over	65	25	40	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	40	15	25	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	20	10	10	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	40	15	30
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	20.1	19.9	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	74.3	73.8	74.8	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	5.7	6.1	5.3	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	0.3	0.3	0.4	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	34.6	34.6	34.7	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	34.5	34.2	34.7	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,130	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	3,205	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	375	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,080	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	150	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	300	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,740	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	470	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,130	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	1,585	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	2,105	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	1,415	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	1,285	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,285	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,650	7,870	7,780	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	9,110	4,565	4,545	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	6,475	3,270	3,215	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	2,630	1,300	1,330	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	6,540	3,305	3,235	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	5,040	2,730	2,310	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	405	170	230	425	200	220
Divorced	775	320	455	890	455	435
Widowed	325	85	240	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,265	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	2,295	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	1,165	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,270	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	4,410	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	3,090	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	1,315	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	860	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	645	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	1,810	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	2,600	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	1,065	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	1,080	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	485	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,450	1,865	1,580	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	4,870	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,650	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,225	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	195	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,070	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	1,590	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	475	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,400	9,785	9,620	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	16,035	8,275	7,760	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	55	30	30	5	5	5
English and French	3,230	1,445	1,785	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	80	35	40	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,405	9,785	9,615	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	18,355	9,250	9,110	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	860	445	415	225	110	115
English and French	110	55	55	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	75	35	45	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	915	475	445	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.7	4.9	4.6	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,405	9,785	9,620	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	18,865	9,545	9,315	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	15,935	8,140	7,790	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	15,085	7,700	7,385	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	850	445	405	275	135	140
Non-official languages	2,930	1,400	1,525	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	550	215	340	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	425	175	250	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	425	175	250	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	235	110	125	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	110	30	80	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	65	15	55	0	0	0
South Slavey	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	95	25	70	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	70	20	50	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,375	1,190	1,185	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	110	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	40	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	35	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	70	50	5	5	0
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	15	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	70	85	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	70	85	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	740	325	415	30	10	15
Bikol	5	0	5	10	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	30	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	265	325	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	790	420	375	570	275	295
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	90	70	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	90	70	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	30	15	10
Russian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	95	105	360	175	190
Afrikaans	20	5	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dutch	40	25	20	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	120	60	65	270	125	145
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	125	90	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	180	110	75	10	5	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	5	0
Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	10	35	25	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	5	15
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	85	40	40	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	100	100	20	10	10
Chinese languages	195	100	95	20	5	15
Cantonese	100	50	50	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	5	50	25	25
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	240	305	145	70	80
English and French	115	50	65	25	10	15
English and non-official language	405	175	230	120	55	65
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,400	9,785	9,615	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	18,515	9,375	9,145	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	17,330	8,780	8,550	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	16,810	8,525	8,285	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	520	250	270	40	20	15
Non-official languages	1,185	595	590	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	115	55	60	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	5	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,070	540	530	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	70	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	35	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	30	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	60	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	370	175	190	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	130	140	80	40	40
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	15	25	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	50	25	30
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	65	60	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	110	65	50	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	10	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	50	5	5	0
Chinese languages	100	50	45	5	5	0
Cantonese	50	25	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	880	410	475	165	65	100
English and French	100	45	50	25	5	15
English and non-official language	755	345	405	140	60	85
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,405	9,780	9,620	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	16,760	8,565	8,195	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	810	400	415	100	50	50
French	600	270	330	100	45	55
Non-official language	1,180	530	655	660	310	350
Aboriginal	365	145	220	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	820	385	430	225	105	120
English and French	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,400	7,750	7,650	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,560	7,430	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,792	76,199	60,416	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,560	7,430	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,925	63,783	52,754	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,255	7,275	6,975	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,035	76,576	61,224	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,615	7,345	7,275	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	943	942	1,078	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,660	6,995	6,670	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,630	75,741	60,828	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,400	7,750	7,650	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,960	7,570	7,395	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,987	83,567	68,226	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,965	7,570	7,390	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,949	67,089	56,687	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,285	7,295	6,990	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,851	83,704	67,657	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,590	7,385	7,200	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,661	2,982	4,357	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,665	6,985	6,680	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,232	81,967	66,151	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,405	7,750	7,650	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,775	4,140	3,635	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	88,809	93,616	82,920	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	95,743	101,718	88,944	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.3	96.8	93.5	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	88.3	89.3	87.2	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.7	3.3	6.5	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,405	7,750	7,655	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	415	190	220	580	265	320
With total income	14,985	7,555	7,430	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,495	735	765	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	1,130	505	625	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	1,160	480	680	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,050	475	580	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	975	435	545	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	970	455	510	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	945	455	490	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	970	435	535	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	950	425	525	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	895	450	450	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	4,455	2,710	1,740	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	3,345	1,945	1,400	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	1,110	765	340	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,400	7,750	7,650	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	415	190	225	575	265	310
With after-tax income	14,985	7,555	7,430	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	745	775	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,180	525	650	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	540	755	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	1,260	560	700	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	595	660	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	600	640	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	540	720	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	635	625	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	4,720	2,810	1,905	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,220	600	620	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	655	495	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	2,350	1,555	795	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,400	7,750	7,650	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	1,740	755	985	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	13,660	6,995	6,665	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	88.7	90.3	87.1	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	920	445	480	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	680	330	350	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	1,075	475	595	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	860	385	475	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	870	410	460	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	885	400	480	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	870	415	450	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	875	405	470	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	945	415	525	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	5,690	3,315	2,375	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	895	410	485	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	835	430	400	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	3,965	2,470	1,495	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,130	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	142,616	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	119,240	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	84,297	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,327	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,540	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	166,619	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	139,139	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,130	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	159,434	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	129,980	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,590	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	88,312	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,621	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,540	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	179,826	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,713	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,130	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	95	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	230	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	290	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,980	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	845	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,040	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,130	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	300	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	360	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	440	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,350	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,020	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	865	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,460	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,165	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	164,104	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,747	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	155,648	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	128,683	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,615	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	190,805	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,573	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,912	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,493	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,150	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	177,681	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,499	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	173,068	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	138,207	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,615	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	201,990	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	164,730	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	760	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	99,021	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,222	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,985	1,660	1,325	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	63,872	64,128	63,424	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,842	54,528	55,136	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,745	1,240	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,372	73,174	76,058	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,248	60,208	62,712	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,285	9,715	9,565	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,835	1,895	1,940	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	960	500	455	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	745	350	395	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	565	280	285	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	715	355	355	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	850	400	450	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	15,445	7,825	7,630	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	950	480	470	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	1,345	685	660	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	1,990	995	1,000	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	3,640	1,820	1,820	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	7,520	3,840	3,685	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	0	0	0	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	615	335	280
65 years and over	0	0	0	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,285	9,720	9,565	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	19,130	9,650	9,480	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	19,085	9,630	9,450	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	3,250	1,400	1,855	675	270	400
Non-official languages	4,195	2,030	2,160	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	820	365	450	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	10	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	675	315	365	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	680	315	365	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	150	65	90	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	430	225	210	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	35	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	75	0	70	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	105	35	65	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Inuktitut	65	20	45	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,380	1,665	1,715	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	130	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	105	75	0	0	0
Amharic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	90	115	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	90	115	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	930	420	510	50	15	40
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	40	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	890	405	485	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,345	715	630	665	320	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	100	70	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	100	70	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	30	25	10	40	30	15
Russian	50	25	30	10	10	0
Serbian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	185	185	405	195	210
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	20	80	40	40
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	305	150	155	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	210	160	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	330	195	135	10	0	10
Bengali	120	60	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	20	0	0	0	0
Hindi	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	60	40	10	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	235	240	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	30	40	15	20
Portuguese	35	25	10	10	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	395	190	205	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	25	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	45	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	105	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	25	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	20	15	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	70	105	15	0	10
Chinese languages	175	70	105	15	10	10
Cantonese	85	45	45	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,280	9,715	9,565	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	9,080	8,915	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,430	2,240	2,185	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,565	6,840	6,725	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,285	635	655	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,285	9,720	9,565	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,165	8,115	8,045	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,870	1,455	1,410	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	500	270	235	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	320	160	155	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	480	285	190	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	870	405	465	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	400	195	200	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	470	205	265	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	335	365	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	250	140	105	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,870	1,460	1,415	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	280	150	135	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	530	310	225	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	560	290	275	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	1,235	565	665	295	140	155
45 years and over	260	135	120	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,870	1,455	1,410	1,005	495	515
Americas	295	130	165	515	225	290
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	10	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	45	25	20
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	60	60	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	20	20	15	10
Europe	550	335	215	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	10	0	0
France	20	15	0	10	0	0
Germany	100	60	45	65	35	30
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	10	0
Italy	35	25	10	30	25	10
Netherlands	25	20	10	75	45	30
Poland	10	10	0	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	110	120	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	75	40	30	50	35	10
Africa	390	215	175	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	250	140	115	0	0	0
Asia	1,615	770	845	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	80	45	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	40	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	15	0	0	0
India	145	100	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	10	55	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	10	0	0
Philippines	780	360	425	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	170	75	95	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	35	50	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	330	365	50	30	25
Americas	50	15	35	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	20	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	30	20	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	105	60	45	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	40	30	0	0	0
Asia	490	230	260	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	285	145	150	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,285	9,720	9,565	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,195	1,630	1,565	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,700	1,325	1,370	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,385	6,760	6,625	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,410	1,205	1,200	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,280	655	630	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	615	345	270	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	665	305	365	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	365	430	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	310	175	130	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,285	9,715	9,565	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,460	2,095	2,365	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,370	2,055	2,315	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,180	1,260	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	1,345	630	710	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	585	245	340	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	45	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,820	7,620	7,195	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,285	9,720	9,565	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,430	1,140	1,285	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,855	8,580	8,280	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,285	9,715	9,570	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,730	815	920	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,595	740	860	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,210	570	640	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	200	100	100	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	190	70	120	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	135	75	60	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	110	60	50	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,235	1,550	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,360	1,065	1,305	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,450	670	790	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	275	360	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	120	160	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	180	245	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	115	185	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,765	7,665	7,100	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,285	9,715	9,565	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,230	1,600	1,635	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	510	310	200	10	0	10
Chinese	230	120	105	15	0	10
Black	610	345	270	55	25	30
Filipino	1,065	485	580	50	20	25
Latin American	110	45	65	35	15	15
Arab	65	35	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	95	130	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	10	0	0
Japanese	135	40	95	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	35	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	35	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,055	8,120	7,930	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,285	9,720	9,565	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	4,520	2,050	2,470	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,200	1,475	1,730	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	625	270	350	0	0	0
Métis	1,285	580	705	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	6,165	3,085	3,080	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	210	105	105	0	0	0
American	250	150	100	345	170	175
Canadian	5,905	2,920	2,985	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,955	6,090	5,865	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	8,980	4,605	4,380	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,070	2,555	2,515	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	3,545	1,775	1,775	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	4,280	2,205	2,075	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	415	200	215	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	290	235	245	120	120
French origins	2,660	1,285	1,375	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,660	1,280	1,370	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,190	1,555	1,635	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	130	70	60	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	110	30	80	80	45	35
Dutch	760	390	370	1,000	560	435
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,415	1,160	1,255	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	10	0
Swiss	115	60	55	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,200	625	575	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	210	85	130	200	100	100
Finnish	45	25	20	755	420	340
Icelandic	145	75	70	55	30	20
Norwegian	535	305	230	1,115	555	555
Swedish	245	110	135	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	60	35	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	1,985	995	985	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	55	10	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	205	125	85
Latvian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	300	355	835	400	430
Romanian	90	45	45	75	20	50
Russian	325	165	160	200	85	115
Slovak	55	25	25	15	0	10
Ukrainian	900	410	485	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	875	450	425	755	345	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	0	15	15	10
Italian	355	195	160	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	70	75	15	15	0
Serbian	10	10	10	40	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	270	110	160	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	0	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	135	70	70	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	25	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	170	80	85	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	50	45	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	75	80	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	25	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	10	0
African origins	630	365	260	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	85	55	30	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	10	0
North African origins	150	90	60	0	0	0
Algerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	250	145	105	0	10	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	40	30	0	0	0
South African	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	25	10	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	75	85	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	80	25	10	15
Asian origins	2,525	1,220	1,310	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	65	75	20	15	0
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	490	290	205	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	290	185	110	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	35	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	870	1,035	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	280	135	145	35	15	15
Filipino	1,170	535	635	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	155	55	105	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	115	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	60	25	35	0	0	0
Australian	25	0	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	4,010	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	3,115	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	1,180	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	5,955	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,020	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,895	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,580	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,130	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,280	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	1,340	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	1,135	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	880	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,500	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,130	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,900	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,130	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	6,570	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	565	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,135	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	255	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,250	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,630	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,390	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	380	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	580	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,130	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,485	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	645	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,130	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,760	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,020	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,130	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,550	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,600	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,680	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,410	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	515	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	105	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,130	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,080	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,045	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	935	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.1	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.5	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,309	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,283	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	420,874	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	453,608	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.4	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.6	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,683	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,400	7,750	7,650	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,240	1,180	1,060	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,740	1,945	1,800	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,420	4,625	4,795	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,295	975	325	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	395	225	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	580	95	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,130	1,575	1,555	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	525	210	315	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,475	1,870	2,600	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	3,050	1,280	1,770	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	70	150	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	50	55	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,040	440	605	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,855	5,890	5,965	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,120	600	520	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,545	1,320	1,220	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,190	3,965	4,225	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	830	275	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	530	350	185	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	570	480	90	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,610	1,295	1,315	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	420	175	245	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,060	1,660	2,395	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	2,750	1,135	1,615	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	60	130	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	35	60	25	10	15
Master's degree	970	400	570	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,400	7,750	7,650	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,980	3,120	2,855	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	760	195	560	705	175	530
13. Education	760	195	560	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	170	135	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	15	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	110	120	80	15	70
Humanities	360	135	220	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	60	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	60	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	70	35	30
54. History	65	40	25	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,150	440	705	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	60	110	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	35	115	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	185	90	95	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	150	15	135	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	455	245	205	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	1,915	660	1,255	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	55	165	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,690	610	1,085	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	215	215	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	100	120	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	40	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	170	120	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	165	65	65	20	50
25. Library science	35	0	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,845	1,620	220	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	100	55	45	25	25	0
14. Engineering	345	265	80	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	375	35	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	315	25	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	550	520	25	720	705	20
48. Precision production	90	95	0	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	165	145	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	20	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	155	130	245	205	40
Health and related fields	1,305	295	1,010	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	60	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,160	225	935	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	555	205	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	260	105	155	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	25	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	305	20	250	215	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,855	5,890	5,965	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,665	1,925	1,740	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	660	170	490	440	90	350
13. Education	665	170	490	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	140	115	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	100	60	10	50
Humanities	295	105	185	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	60	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	40	30	10
54. History	55	35	25	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	995	400	600	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	80	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	30	90	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	170	80	90	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	135	15	115	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	400	215	180	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	1,730	595	1,130	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	45	150	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,530	555	980	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	200	185	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	95	110	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	30	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	40	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	160	120	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	150	65	50	20	35
25. Library science	35	0	40	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,560	1,360	195	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	70	30	40	20	20	0
14. Engineering	305	230	80	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	340	35	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	270	20	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	450	435	15	480	470	15
48. Precision production	70	65	0	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	290	155	135	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	15	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	145	120	195	160	35
Health and related fields	1,150	260	885	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	45	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,030	205	830	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	420	180	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	235	105	125	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	95	25	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	195	15	180	155	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,400	7,750	7,650	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,980	3,120	2,855	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,420	4,630	4,790	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	8,125	4,070	4,055	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	1,365	680	680	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	6,765	3,390	3,375	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,300	560	740	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	60	115	440	170	270
Philippines	405	150	255	15	10	10
India	80	55	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	480	210	270	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,855	5,885	5,970	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	1,925	1,740	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,185	3,965	4,230	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	7,035	3,465	3,570	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	1,175	580	600	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	5,855	2,890	2,965	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	495	660	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	50	100	315	100	215
Philippines	360	125	230	20	10	10
India	80	55	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other	450	195	255	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,400	7,750	7,650	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	12,710	6,620	6,090	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	11,955	6,205	5,750	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	755	415	340	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	2,690	1,130	1,560	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	82.5	85.4	79.6	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	77.6	80.1	75.2	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.3	5.6	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,400	7,750	7,650	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,140	875	1,265	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	13,260	6,875	6,385	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,850	4,195	3,655	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,410	2,680	2,730	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.9	43.3	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,705	6,620	6,090	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	85	70	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,560	6,540	6,020	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	11,750	6,045	5,710	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	810	500	310	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,710	6,620	6,090	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	85	70	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,560	6,540	6,020	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	1,665	1,015	645	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,300	655	1,645	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,100	790	315	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	750	130	615	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,055	815	1,240	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	165	220	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	2,300	1,110	1,195	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,580	1,480	100	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	25	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	130	115	15	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,710	6,620	6,085	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,560	6,540	6,020	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	0	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	835	660	175	350	285	65
22 Utilities	65	45	15	140	130	10
23 Construction	620	525	95	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	30	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	175	145	30	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,185	645	540	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	920	705	210	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	370	190	185	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	280	90	195	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	85	105	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	720	365	355	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	440	245	195	325	205	120
61 Educational services	760	200	560	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	1,130	215	915	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	80	75	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	730	355	375	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	490	225	265	390	220	170
91 Public administration	3,320	1,630	1,695	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,955	6,205	5,755	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	425	195	230	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	950	740	210	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	10,575	5,270	5,305	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,575	5,270	5,300	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,000	4,865	5,140	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	300	50	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	120	55	70	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	95	50	50	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,525	6,005	5,515	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,895	3,680	3,220	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,160	455	700	510	260	255
Public transit	205	100	105	65	55	15
Walked	2,310	1,030	1,280	780	345	430
Bicycle	270	190	85	85	60	20
Other method	685	550	130	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,525	6,010	5,520	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	7,740	3,925	3,815	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	2,885	1,500	1,380	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	395	180	215	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	145	105	40	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	370	300	75	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,530	6,005	5,520	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	330	105	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,205	795	415	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,780	1,970	1,800	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,050	1,805	2,240	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	820	390	430	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,235	715	525	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,580	7,010	6,575	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	13,420	6,930	6,490	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	13,375	6,905	6,475	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	13,210	6,850	6,355	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	165	55	115	20	10	10
Non-official languages	45	25	20	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	20	0	10	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	80	80	70	25	45
English and French	50	30	15	15	10	10
English and non-official language	105	45	60	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,580	7,010	6,570	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	12,685	6,630	6,055	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	160	55	110	15	10	10
French	490	210	275	50	20	30
Non-official language	235	100	135	200	80	115
Aboriginal	85	35	55	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	150	65	85	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,005	9,580	9,420	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	15,355	7,770	7,585	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	3,650	1,815	1,840	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	2,190	1,070	1,115	1,170	535	630
Migrants	1,465	745	720	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	1,260	655	605	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	140	55	90	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	1,115	600	515	270	150	120
External migrants	205	90	115	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,880	8,985	8,900	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	8,550	4,330	4,215	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	9,330	4,650	4,680	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	5,020	2,560	2,460	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	4,310	2,090	2,220	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	3,555	1,740	1,815	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	435	170	270	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	3,115	1,570	1,545	550	275	275
External migrants	765	350	410	155	60	95