Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nunavut
Nunavut
[Health region, December 2017]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 35,944 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,906 ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 12.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,433 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,819 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,877,778.53 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 35,945 18,390 17,555 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 11,690 5,980 5,710 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 4,155 2,130 2,025 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 4,115 2,125 1,990 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 3,415 1,720 1,700 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 22,895 11,710 11,190 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 3,135 1,600 1,540 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 3,045 1,530 1,510 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 3,190 1,610 1,575 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 2,820 1,390 1,425 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 2,390 1,210 1,180 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 2,030 1,065 965 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 2,065 1,060 1,005 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 1,845 960 885 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 1,405 750 660 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 970 535 440 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 1,365 710 655 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 655 345 310 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 345 180 165 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 100 50 50 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 55 25 30 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 40 20 20 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 290 85 205
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 32.5 32.5 32.5 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 63.7 63.7 63.7 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 3.8 3.9 3.7 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 0.2 0.1 0.2 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 27.7 27.8 27.5 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 25.1 25.2 25.1 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,350 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 115 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,335 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 875 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 2,960 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 170 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,305 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 20 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,820 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 1,850 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 1,890 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 1,495 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 1,550 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,035 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 35,580 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 3.6 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 24,260 12,415 11,845 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 12,895 6,475 6,420 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 6,625 3,350 3,280 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 6,270 3,125 3,140 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 11,360 5,935 5,425 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 9,795 5,340 4,450 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 405 190 215 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 440 185 250 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 720 220 505 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,780 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 2,830 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 2,145 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 1,690 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,115 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,780 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 6,230 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 3,095 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,135 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,555 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 1,820 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 735 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,225 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 1,465 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 4,760 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 1,445 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 1,920 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,555 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 1,360 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 705 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 490 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,475 2,555 1,915 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,360 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,290 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,140 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,320 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 1,855 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 470 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 35,690 18,200 17,495 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 32,065 16,345 15,715 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 55 35 25 40 25 15
English and French 1,525 795 725 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 2,045 1,020 1,025 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 35,695 18,205 17,490 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 32,995 16,800 16,195 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 580 345 240 1,415 690 720
English and French 90 50 45 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 2,025 1,015 1,015 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 630 365 260 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 35,690 18,200 17,490 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 34,955 17,825 17,130 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 11,615 6,085 5,525 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 11,020 5,740 5,280 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 595 350 245 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 23,345 11,740 11,605 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 22,615 11,360 11,250 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 22,600 11,355 11,245 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 495 215 280 0 0 0
Inuktitut 22,070 11,125 10,945 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 730 380 350 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 55 20 100 55 50
Berber languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 45 15 100 50 45
Amharic 20 15 5 0 5 5
Arabic 35 30 5 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 5 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 65 105 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 5 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 15 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 55 80 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 15 10 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 15 10 5 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 270 145 125 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 40 25 15 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 40 30 15 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Czech 0 0 0 135 60 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 20 15 5 165 60 105
Russian 10 0 5 160 65 95
Serbian 0 5 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 5 0 0 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 10 0 5 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 65 40 30 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 0 5 0 100 45 50
Danish 5 5 0 125 60 70
Dutch 10 5 5 590 290 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 35 20 15 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 35 20 20
Swedish 5 0 0 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 5 5 0 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 45 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 75 40 40 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 25 15 10 10 5 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 10 5 5 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 10 5 5
Urdu 25 15 10 10 5 5
Iranian languages 10 5 5 60 35 25
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 30 30 1,485 730 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 325 175 145
Portuguese 5 5 0 780 375 405
Romanian 5 0 5 35 15 15
Spanish 45 20 25 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 5 0 0 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 45 30 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 5 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 5 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 30 260 115 150
Chinese languages 50 20 30 255 110 145
Cantonese 15 10 10 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 5 0 5 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 35 5 30
Lao 5 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 360 165 190
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 5 5 5 80 30 50
Hungarian 5 5 0 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Multiple responses 735 370 365 780 355 425
English and French 25 10 15 175 90 85
English and non-official language 690 355 335 575 255 315
French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 35,690 18,200 17,490 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 35,085 17,900 17,185 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 17,030 8,660 8,370 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 16,685 8,470 8,215 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 340 190 155 425 205 220
Non-official languages 18,055 9,240 8,815 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 17,735 9,070 8,665 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 17,730 9,065 8,665 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 105 45 60 0 0 0
Inuktitut 17,595 9,010 8,590 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 320 165 150 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 50 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 20 10 45 25 20
Amharic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 55 60 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 50 55 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 15 10 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 50 40 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 170 75 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 40 20 20
Russian 5 5 5 25 10 15
Serbian 0 5 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 465 215 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 0 0 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 1,850 920 935
Bengali 20 15 10 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 15 5 10 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 10 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 50 20 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 290 120 165
Romanian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 20 10 10 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 15 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 15 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 120 60 65
Chinese languages 15 5 10 125 55 70
Cantonese 5 0 5 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 610 300 305 1,475 670 810
English and French 20 10 10 95 45 50
English and non-official language 580 285 295 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 35,695 18,200 17,490 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 17,430 8,995 8,435 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 9,555 4,885 4,670 1,610 785 830
French 245 130 110 685 315 370
Non-official language 8,425 4,175 4,255 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 7,990 3,960 4,030 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 435 210 225 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 20 15 5 20 5 10
French and non-official language 20 10 5 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,435 11,345 11,090 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,743 28,817 30,326 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,440 11,345 11,090 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,635 27,517 29,403 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,225 9,910 9,315 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,583 31,667 29,517 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,885 11,045 10,845 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,524 1,275 4,682 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,590 9,605 8,985 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,724 30,603 28,640 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,435 11,345 11,090 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,689 50,882 50,492 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,435 11,345 11,090 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,247 42,937 43,564 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,220 9,905 9,310 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,115 53,453 50,693 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,890 11,040 10,840 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,191 4,314 8,103 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,585 9,605 8,980 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,195 52,454 49,849 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 23,930 12,180 11,755 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,575 3,925 3,655 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 90,230 88,548 91,332 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 88,321 89,311 87,259 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.1 91.8 84.3 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.7 87.2 79.9 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.9 8.3 15.7 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income 1,495 835 665 1,445 635 805
With total income 22,435 11,345 11,090 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income 93.8 93.2 94.3 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,325 3,160 2,160 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 3,350 1,480 1,865 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 1,135 1,475 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 1,810 840 965 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 1,190 575 610 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 805 400 410 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 735 375 355 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 735 370 360 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 820 440 380 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 835 370 465 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over 4,230 2,185 2,045 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 3,220 1,575 1,645 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over 1,010 610 395 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,930 12,180 11,755 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income 1,500 830 665 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income 22,435 11,345 11,095 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income 93.8 93.1 94.4 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,340 3,165 2,170 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 3,415 1,530 1,880 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 2,825 1,245 1,575 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 1,920 915 1,005 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 1,270 605 665 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 980 500 485 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 505 510 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 1,085 555 530 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over 4,595 2,320 2,280 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 1,095 500 590 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 1,025 480 545 765 580 185
$100,000 and over 2,480 1,335 1,145 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 23,935 12,180 11,755 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income 5,340 2,575 2,770 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income 18,585 9,605 8,985 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income 77.6 78.9 76.4 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,930 1,925 2,000 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 1,800 875 925 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 2,155 1,135 1,020 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 1,440 815 620 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 1,025 580 445 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 815 435 380 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 710 350 360 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 655 355 300 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 680 360 320 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over 5,390 2,780 2,615 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 760 410 350 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 805 345 455 940 660 285
$100,000 and over 3,830 2,020 1,810 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,441 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 85,605 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,855 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 72,960 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,965 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,778 ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,402 ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,823 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 98,818 ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,855 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 79,545 ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 65,262 ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,965 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,267 ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,628 ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 270 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 205 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 235 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 295 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 305 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 325 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 325 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 340 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 545 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 435 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 415 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 415 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,795 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,070 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 920 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,160 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,645 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 205 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 330 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 330 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 340 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 355 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 610 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 560 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 570 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,100 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,200 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 835 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,070 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,705 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,421 ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,747 ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,005 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 162,304 ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 136,265 ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,640 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,476 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,481 ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 5.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,695 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,760 ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,070 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,710 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,531 ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,373 ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,005 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 162,943 ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 134,556 ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,635 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,126 ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,780 ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,190 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,121 ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,710 1,585 1,125 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 61,995 50,048 78,080 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 54,496 45,227 66,918 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,710 1,580 1,125 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 74,013 68,372 81,933 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 61,196 56,528 67,748 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 35,580 18,140 17,445 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 19,100 9,745 9,360 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile 5,315 2,730 2,590 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile 4,460 2,250 2,210 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile 3,725 1,915 1,815 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile 2,865 1,470 1,395 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile 2,730 1,375 1,350 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution 16,480 8,390 8,080 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile 2,280 1,200 1,085 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile 2,420 1,250 1,170 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile 2,550 1,295 1,260 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile 3,180 1,635 1,550 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile 6,035 3,020 3,015 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over 0 0 0 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 695 330 360
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over 0 0 0 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 960 470 495
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 285 135 155
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over 0 0 0 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 35,580 18,135 17,445 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 33,535 17,115 16,420 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 33,480 17,080 16,400 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 1,565 820 745 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 28,435 14,380 14,060 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 27,345 13,815 13,530 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 10 25 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 27,320 13,805 13,515 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 1,135 520 615 0 0 0
Inuktitut 26,215 13,305 12,910 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,235 625 610 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 80 40 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 20 10 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 60 30 60 25 35
Amharic 20 20 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 40 20 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 215 80 130 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 10 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 205 80 125 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 15 0 30 20 10
Kannada 10 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 20 10 10 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 565 290 275 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 30 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 45 35 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Croatian 10 0 0 110 65 50
Czech 10 10 0 145 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 275 100 175
Russian 35 20 20 225 80 145
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 30 10 15
Ukrainian 10 10 0 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 70 80 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 10 0 10 160 70 95
Danish 10 10 0 125 65 60
Dutch 15 0 10 580 245 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 105 50 55 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 45 25 20
Swedish 10 10 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 10 10 0 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 105 55 45 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 95 50 45 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 30 15 15 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 30 20 10 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 15 45 25 20
Iranian languages 10 10 10 65 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 255 125 130 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 15 20 520 270 250
Portuguese 15 10 0 895 395 500
Romanian 10 0 10 25 20 10
Spanish 210 105 105 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 110 70 45 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 15 10 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 135 60 75 100 45 50
American Sign Language 70 30 40 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 30 40 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 40 285 135 150
Chinese languages 75 35 35 280 135 145
Cantonese 25 10 15 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 15 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 50 20 35
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 390 155 235
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 10 10 0 65 30 35
Hungarian 10 10 0 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 35,580 18,135 17,445 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,285 17,995 17,290 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,475 6,915 6,560 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 21,805 11,080 10,725 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 295 140 155 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 35,580 18,140 17,445 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 34,605 17,630 16,975 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 920 485 430 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 155 95 55 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 105 60 45 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 165 85 80 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 335 170 165 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 160 90 70 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 175 80 90 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 170 75 90 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 25 30 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 920 485 435 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 100 50 55 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 160 95 70 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 160 90 75 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 435 225 215 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 60 35 25 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 920 485 430 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 155 75 85 1,585 650 935
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 30
Colombia 0 0 10 20 0 15
El Salvador 10 0 0 60 35 20
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 10 10 0 10
Jamaica 25 10 20 35 10 30
Mexico 10 0 0 105 35 75
Peru 10 0 10 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 25 35 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 20 205 100 105
Europe 190 120 70 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 65 40 30
France 10 0 10 115 75 45
Germany 25 15 0 1,135 520 615
Greece 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hungary 10 0 10 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 75 30 45
Italy 0 10 0 265 160 100
Netherlands 0 10 0 505 250 250
Poland 15 15 10 230 80 155
Portugal 0 0 0 665 315 350
Romania 0 0 10 70 45 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 50 30 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 10 905 480 430
Africa 190 110 75 365 160 210
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 35 10 30
Ethiopia 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 10 10 10
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 30 15 15 10 10 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 100 60 40 80 45 40
Asia 370 175 195 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 25 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 15 0 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 65 30 30
India 30 20 15 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 35 25 15
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 100 40 60
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 20 10 25 15 10
Philippines 180 75 110 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 25 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 165 75 85 685 340 345
Americas 35 20 15 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 10 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 10 10 10
Europe 10 0 10 185 110 75
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 80 35 40
Africa 45 25 20 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 10 0 0
Asia 75 30 45 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 10
Philippines 45 20 30 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 35,580 18,135 17,445 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,025 530 495 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 925 480 440 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 33,625 17,125 16,505 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 770 390 380 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 430 205 220 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 230 115 115 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 195 90 105 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 240 115 115 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 105 65 40 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 35,580 18,135 17,445 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30,550 15,415 15,140 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 30,490 15,390 15,105 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 190 90 100 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 165 90 80 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 30,140 15,210 14,925 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 20 35 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,025 2,725 2,300 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 35,580 18,140 17,440 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 165 75 90 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 35,410 18,060 17,355 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 35,580 18,140 17,445 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25,215 12,745 12,470 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25,030 12,665 12,365 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 100 45 50 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 40 15 25 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 24,890 12,600 12,285 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 185 80 110 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 165 70 95 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,200 2,595 2,605 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,990 2,490 2,495 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 255 140 120 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 40 25 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,665 2,320 2,350 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 215 105 115 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 75 85 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,160 2,795 2,370 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 35,580 18,140 17,440 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 905 450 455 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 55 55 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 75 35 40 490 235 250
Black 330 180 145 240 80 155
Filipino 235 100 130 505 150 360
Latin American 40 15 25 270 110 160
Arab 40 30 10 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 15 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 65 30 35
Korean 10 10 10 135 55 80
Japanese 0 0 0 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,675 17,690 16,985 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 35,580 18,140 17,445 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 30,415 15,340 15,075 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 345 350 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 29,950 15,095 14,855 80 65 15
Métis 185 95 90 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 1,820 960 860 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 105 50 55 115 55 60
American 235 120 115 1,550 785 765
Canadian 1,310 680 625 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 125 70 55 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 50 35 15 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 10 0 10
European origins 8,315 4,345 3,975 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 5,815 3,020 2,795 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 1,625 825 800 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 1,740 895 845 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 15
Scottish 3,265 1,695 1,570 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 160 80 75 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 355 205 150 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 1,485 785 700 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 10 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,475 775 700 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 475 505 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 35 20 15 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 30 15 15 445 215 230
Dutch 190 90 100 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 745 355 385 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swiss 20 10 10 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 10 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 335 340 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 295 140 150 1,275 615 660
Finnish 45 20 25 705 350 350
Icelandic 30 10 20 635 250 380
Norwegian 145 70 75 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 120 65 55 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 40 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 520 265 250 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Byelorussian 10 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 15 10 0 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 165 55 110
Estonian 0 0 10 85 40 50
Hungarian 50 20 25 1,620 715 905
Latvian 10 0 0 120 80 45
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 140 85 55 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 15 10 10 595 305 295
Russian 100 60 40 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 20 10 10 275 140 135
Ukrainian 195 90 100 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 15 40 10 35
Southern European origins 415 215 205 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 10 10 0 30 20 10
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 0 280 145 135
Italian 175 95 85 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 120 60 55 1,690 835 855
Serbian 10 0 10 100 60 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 10 0 0 75 30 45
Spanish 75 35 40 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 340 185 155 495 205 295
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 35 20 15 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 305 170 140 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 90 45 45 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 10 10 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 40 20 20 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 0 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 35 30 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 0 40
Chilean 10 0 0 30 25 10
Colombian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 0 10 0 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Salvadorean 10 0 10 95 65 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 30 0 25
African origins 465 255 210 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 65 35 35 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 20 15 10
North African origins 25 20 10 45 15 25
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 60 30 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 290 150 140 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 50 25 25 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 240 120 115 170 70 95
Asian origins 615 280 335 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 100 60 40 340 180 160
Afghan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 10 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 25 15 50 40 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 15 10 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 130 65 65 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 60 30 35 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 15 10 10 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 10 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 10
Tamil 10 10 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 10 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 385 160 225 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 25 10 20
Chinese 115 50 65 680 350 335
Filipino 245 100 145 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Japanese 15 10 10 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 140 55 85
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 15 10 10 410 215 190
Australian 10 10 0 230 120 110
New Zealander 0 10 0 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 110 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 10 0 0 30 15 20
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,815 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 1,960 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 7,865 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,820 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 260 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 9,555 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,820 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,370 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,840 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,495 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,815 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,865 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 2,520 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 1,435 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 625 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 375 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.6 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,645 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 2,170 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 6,785 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 3,030 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,815 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 170 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,150 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,000 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,100 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 865 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,285 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,260 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,820 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,255 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,560 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,815 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,835 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,780 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 205 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,820 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 400 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,485 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,370 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,285 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,455 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 610 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 185 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 30 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,810 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,240 ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 570 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 465 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,960 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.2 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.9 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,497 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,700 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,924 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 352,070 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,860 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 83.5 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 5.2 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 281 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 736 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,935 12,175 11,755 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,140 6,180 5,960 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,615 1,830 1,785 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,180 4,170 4,010 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,835 1,455 385 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,140 835 305 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 695 615 80 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,580 1,530 2,050 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 95 125 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,545 1,095 1,450 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 1,680 710 970 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 45 45 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 465 310 160
Master's degree 700 305 395 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 25 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,485 8,390 8,090 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,750 3,435 3,315 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,410 1,265 1,140 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,325 3,690 3,635 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,595 1,255 340 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 990 725 270 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 600 530 70 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,180 1,345 1,835 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 85 115 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,350 1,010 1,350 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 1,545 645 895 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 35 40 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 0 20 325 190 135
Master's degree 665 290 375 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 25 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,750 8,005 7,750 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 1,005 290 715 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 1,005 290 715 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 195 105 85 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 160 80 80 775 240 530
Humanities 370 155 210 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 15 85 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 35 45 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 30 10 205 120 85
54. History 60 40 20 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,010 320 690 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 180 45 135 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 20 290 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 130 60 70 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 25 50 15 30
42. Psychology 60 25 35 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 250 145 105 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 1,655 555 1,100 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 210 55 155 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,445 500 945 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 105 105 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 35 40 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 35 45 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 15 15 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 30 10 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 105 65 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 140 90 50 400 270 130
25. Library science 10 0 10 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 0 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,615 1,470 145 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 15 140 95 50
14. Engineering 105 90 15 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 310 260 50 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 675 35 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 365 355 15 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 75 70 0 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 155 60 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 150 50 465 350 110
Health and related fields 750 190 560 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 70 40 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 645 125 515 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 980 705 270 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 315 110 205 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 155 130 30 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 500 465 40 630 555 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,485 8,395 8,090 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,155 4,700 4,455 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 910 260 650 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 910 260 650 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 170 100 75 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 145 75 70 515 140 375
Humanities 320 130 190 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 15 75 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 30 35 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 105 55 50
54. History 50 35 15 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 895 280 615 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 140 40 105 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 30 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 285 20 265 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 120 55 65 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 20 30 10 15
42. Psychology 55 20 35 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 230 125 105 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 1,510 500 1,015 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 190 45 140 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,320 450 875 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 190 95 90 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 30 35 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 15 15 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 25 10 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 165 95 65 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 135 80 45 340 230 105
25. Library science 10 0 10 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,415 1,285 125 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 20 90 45 40
14. Engineering 95 80 15 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 275 235 45 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 635 595 35 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 290 10 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 65 60 10 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 180 130 50 340 230 105
Health and related fields 690 180 510 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 65 35 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 590 120 475 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 865 620 245 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 285 95 185 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 140 115 30 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 445 410 35 385 315 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,930 12,175 11,755 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,755 8,005 7,750 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,175 4,170 4,005 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 7,645 3,900 3,745 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 3,330 1,485 1,845 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 4,315 2,415 1,895 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 535 270 265 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 65 55 1,340 805 530
Philippines 130 50 85 185 40 145
India 25 10 0 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 40 30 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 45 15 25
France 0 0 10 45 35 10
Other 185 105 75 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,480 8,390 8,090 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,155 4,700 4,455 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,325 3,695 3,635 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 6,835 3,445 3,390 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,975 1,290 1,685 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 3,865 2,155 1,710 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 490 245 245 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 105 55 50 720 410 315
Philippines 120 40 80 140 40 100
India 20 10 10 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 35 25 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 170 95 70 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 23,930 12,180 11,755 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 16,340 8,515 7,825 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 12,820 6,425 6,395 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 3,520 2,090 1,430 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 7,590 3,660 3,930 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 68.3 69.9 66.6 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 53.6 52.8 54.4 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 21.5 24.5 18.3 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 23,935 12,180 11,755 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,420 3,595 3,815 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 16,515 8,580 7,935 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,755 4,040 3,720 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,755 4,540 4,215 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.0 37.6 38.4 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,340 8,520 7,820 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,385 740 650 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,955 7,780 7,170 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 14,510 7,485 7,020 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 450 295 155 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,340 8,520 7,820 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,385 735 650 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,955 7,780 7,175 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 1,400 850 545 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,200 610 1,590 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 460 355 100 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 450 65 380 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,315 1,045 2,270 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 565 285 280 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 3,500 1,685 1,815 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,565 2,435 130 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 295 275 15 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 205 160 45 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,340 8,520 7,825 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,390 735 650 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,955 7,780 7,175 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 160 145 10 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 595 440 155 785 685 95
22 Utilities 285 245 40 145 105 35
23 Construction 925 815 115 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 145 95 50 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 105 80 30 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 1,720 840 885 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 795 620 175 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 195 105 85 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 110 30 80 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 495 330 160 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 295 155 140 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 380 250 135 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 1,840 520 1,320 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 1,245 215 1,030 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 285 175 105 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 565 215 340 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 460 250 205 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 4,345 2,235 2,105 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 12,820 6,425 6,395 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 385 220 170 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 945 810 135 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 11,485 5,395 6,090 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,485 5,395 6,090 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,050 5,110 5,940 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 355 230 120 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 30 15 10 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 50 30 15 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,435 6,210 6,225 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,600 2,135 1,470 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,225 1,050 1,170 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 100 55 50 400 155 245
Walked 5,495 2,395 3,100 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 15 10 10 510 340 165
Other method 990 565 425 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,435 6,210 6,220 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 10,585 5,255 5,330 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 1,325 620 705 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 145 60 80 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 60 40 20 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 320 225 90 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,435 6,210 6,220 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 135 110 25 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 585 425 160 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,060 1,370 690 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,595 2,860 3,735 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,545 765 780 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 685 830 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,000 8,780 8,215 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 16,710 8,635 8,075 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 12,220 6,470 5,745 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 12,140 6,430 5,715 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 70 40 35 80 35 45
Non-official languages 4,500 2,165 2,330 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 4,480 2,160 2,320 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 4,480 2,160 2,320 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Inuktitut 4,450 2,150 2,300 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 310 165 150
English and French 10 10 10 70 30 40
English and non-official language 270 135 135 245 135 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,995 8,780 8,220 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 7,355 4,060 3,295 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 3,665 1,705 1,960 245 125 120
French 355 210 145 435 240 200
Non-official language 5,560 2,770 2,790 655 275 375
Aboriginal 5,520 2,760 2,760 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 40 10 30 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 55 20 30 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 34,880 17,750 17,125 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 29,480 15,105 14,375 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 5,395 2,645 2,750 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 3,560 1,765 1,800 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 1,840 880 955 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 1,785 860 920 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 795 385 415 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 990 480 510 1,675 850 820
External migrants 55 20 30 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,430 16,010 15,420 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 18,455 9,570 8,885 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 12,980 6,440 6,540 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 8,745 4,355 4,390 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 4,230 2,085 2,145 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 4,045 2,000 2,045 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 1,515 755 760 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 2,535 1,245 1,290 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 185 80 100 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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