Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nunavut Nunavut [Health region, December 2017]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut  Map : Nunavut [Health region, December 2017], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,944	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,906	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,433	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,819	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,877,778.53	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,945	18,390	17,555	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	11,690	5,980	5,710	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	4,155	2,130	2,025	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	4,115	2,125	1,990	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,720	1,700	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	22,895	11,710	11,190	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,540	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	3,045	1,530	1,510	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,610	1,575	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	2,820	1,390	1,425	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	2,030	1,065	965	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	1,845	960	885	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	1,405	750	660	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	970	535	440	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,365	710	655	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	655	345	310	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	345	180	165	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	100	50	50	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	55	25	30	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.5	32.5	32.5	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.7	63.7	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	3.8	3.9	3.7	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.2	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	27.7	27.8	27.5	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	25.1	25.2	25.1	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	4,350	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	2,960	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,305	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,850	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	1,495	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,580	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,260	12,415	11,845	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	12,895	6,475	6,420	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	6,625	3,350	3,280	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	6,270	3,125	3,140	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	11,360	5,935	5,425	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	9,795	5,340	4,450	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	405	190	215	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	440	185	250	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	720	220	505	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,780	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	2,145	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,780	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,760	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	2,555	1,915	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	6,360	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,290	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,855	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,690	18,200	17,495	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	32,065	16,345	15,715	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	55	35	25	15	10	10
English and French	1,525	795	725	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	2,045	1,020	1,025	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,695	18,205	17,490	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	32,995	16,800	16,195	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	580	345	240	1,910	925	985
English and French	90	50	45	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	2,025	1,015	1,015	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	365	260	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,690	18,200	17,490	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	34,955	17,825	17,130	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	11,615	6,085	5,525	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	11,020	5,740	5,280	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	595	350	245	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	23,345	11,740	11,605	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	22,615	11,360	11,250	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	22,600	11,355	11,245	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	495	215	280	0	0	0
Inuktitut	22,070	11,125	10,945	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	350	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	60	45	15	355	245	115
Amharic	20	15	5	10	5	5
Arabic	35	30	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	5	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	65	105	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	10	5	10
Ilocano	20	10	15	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	15	10	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	145	125	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	40	30	15	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	20	15	5	325	150	170
Russian	10	0	5	275	115	160
Serbian	0	5	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	10	0	5	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	65	40	30	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	5	0	115	55	65
Danish	5	5	0	365	180	190
Dutch	10	5	5	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	35	20	15	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	135	55	80
Swedish	5	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	1,220	625	595
Bengali	25	15	10	25	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	10	5	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	25	15	10	40	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	5	5	0	200	90	110
Romanian	5	0	5	60	25	30
Spanish	45	20	25	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	15	10	5	5	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	15	10	10	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	5	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	5	5	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Multiple responses	735	370	365	1,530	720	810
English and French	25	10	15	385	180	200
English and non-official language	690	355	335	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,690	18,200	17,490	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	35,085	17,900	17,185	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	17,030	8,660	8,370	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	16,685	8,470	8,215	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	340	190	155	415	190	220
Non-official languages	18,055	9,240	8,815	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	17,735	9,070	8,665	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	17,730	9,065	8,665	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Inuktitut	17,595	9,010	8,590	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	165	150	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	25	20	10	195	115	75
Amharic	15	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	60	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	55	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	40	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	5	5	5	155	75	85
Serbian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	665	335	330
Bengali	20	15	10	10	10	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	5	5	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	0	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	610	300	305	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	20	10	10	165	65	100
English and non-official language	580	285	295	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	18,200	17,490	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	17,430	8,995	8,435	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	9,555	4,885	4,670	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	245	130	110	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	8,425	4,175	4,255	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	7,990	3,960	4,030	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	20	15	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	20	10	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,930	12,175	11,755	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,435	11,345	11,090	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	28,817	30,326	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,440	11,345	11,090	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,635	27,517	29,403	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,225	9,910	9,315	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,583	31,667	29,517	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	11,045	10,845	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,524	1,275	4,682	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,590	9,605	8,985	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,724	30,603	28,640	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,930	12,175	11,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,689	50,882	50,492	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,435	11,345	11,090	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,247	42,937	43,564	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,220	9,905	9,310	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,115	53,453	50,693	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	11,040	10,840	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,191	4,314	8,103	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,585	9,605	8,980	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,195	52,454	49,849	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,930	12,180	11,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,575	3,925	3,655	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,230	88,548	91,332	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,321	89,311	87,259	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	84.3	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	87.2	79.9	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	15.7	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,930	12,175	11,755	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	1,495	835	665	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	22,435	11,345	11,090	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.2	94.3	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,325	3,160	2,160	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,480	1,865	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,135	1,475	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	840	965	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	575	610	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	805	400	410	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	735	375	355	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	735	370	360	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	820	440	380	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	835	370	465	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	4,230	2,185	2,045	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	1,575	1,645	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	1,010	610	395	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	12,180	11,755	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	1,500	830	665	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	22,435	11,345	11,095	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.1	94.4	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,340	3,165	2,170	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	3,415	1,530	1,880	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,245	1,575	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	915	1,005	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	605	665	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	980	500	485	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	505	510	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	555	530	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	4,595	2,320	2,280	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	500	590	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	480	545	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	2,480	1,335	1,145	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,935	12,180	11,755	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	5,340	2,575	2,770	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	18,585	9,605	8,985	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	77.6	78.9	76.4	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,925	2,000	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	875	925	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	1,135	1,020	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	815	620	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	580	445	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	815	435	380	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	710	350	360	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	655	355	300	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	680	360	320	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	5,390	2,780	2,615	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	760	410	350	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	805	345	455	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,020	1,810	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,441	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,605	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,778	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,402	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,818	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,262	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,267	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,628	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,820	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	415	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,795	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,645	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	835	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,070	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,705	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,421	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,747	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,304	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,265	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,640	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,476	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,481	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,070	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,531	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,943	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,556	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,126	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,780	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,190	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,121	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,710	1,585	1,125	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	61,995	50,048	78,080	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,496	45,227	66,918	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,710	1,580	1,125	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,013	68,372	81,933	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,196	56,528	67,748	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,580	18,140	17,445	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,100	9,745	9,360	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	5,315	2,730	2,590	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	4,460	2,250	2,210	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	3,725	1,915	1,815	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	2,865	1,470	1,395	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	2,730	1,375	1,350	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	16,480	8,390	8,080	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	2,280	1,200	1,085	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,250	1,170	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	2,550	1,295	1,260	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,635	1,550	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	6,035	3,020	3,015	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	0	0	0	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	0	0	0	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,580	18,135	17,445	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	33,535	17,115	16,420	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	33,480	17,080	16,400	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,565	820	745	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	28,435	14,380	14,060	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	27,345	13,815	13,530	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	27,320	13,805	13,515	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	1,135	520	615	0	0	0
Inuktitut	26,215	13,305	12,910	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,235	625	610	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	85	60	30	425	275	150
Amharic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	40	20	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	10	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	130	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	20	10	10	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	125	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	85	35	45
Kannada	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	20	10	10	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	565	290	275	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	30	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	75	45	35	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Croatian	10	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	10	10	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	20	15	10	320	140	175
Russian	35	20	20	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	30	20	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	150	70	80	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	10	0	10	310	175	140
Danish	10	10	0	420	175	245
Dutch	15	0	10	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	105	50	55	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	10	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	10	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	1,550	770	780
Bengali	30	15	15	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	30	20	10	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	30	20	15	105	65	45
Iranian languages	10	10	10	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	700	345	355
Portuguese	15	10	0	370	160	210
Romanian	10	0	10	90	55	35
Spanish	210	105	105	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	70	45	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	10	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	10	10	0
Swahili	20	10	10	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	60	75	220	80	140
American Sign Language	70	30	40	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	75	35	35	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	25	10	15	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	10	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	10	10	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	10	10	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	10	10	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,580	18,135	17,445	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,285	17,995	17,290	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,475	6,915	6,560	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,805	11,080	10,725	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	140	155	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,580	18,140	17,445	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,605	17,630	16,975	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	920	485	430	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	155	95	55	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	105	60	45	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	165	85	80	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	335	170	165	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	160	90	70	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	175	80	90	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	75	90	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	25	30	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	485	435	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	100	50	55	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	160	95	70	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	160	90	75	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	435	225	215	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	60	35	25	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	485	430	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	155	75	85	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	10	55	15	40
El Salvador	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	10	20	0	15
Jamaica	25	10	20	45	10	30
Mexico	10	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	10	0	10	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	270	115	155
Europe	190	120	70	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	10	0	10	180	95	80
Germany	25	15	0	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	10	0	10	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	240	115	125
Italy	0	10	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	0	10	0	1,085	495	595
Poland	15	15	10	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	30	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	1,535	750	790
Africa	190	110	75	930	495	435
Algeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	20	15	10	25	10	15
Kenya	0	10	0	30	15	10
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	30	15	15	40	20	25
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	235	120	120
Asia	370	175	195	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	165	100	75
India	30	20	15	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	35	10	25
Philippines	180	75	110	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	75	85	1,705	805	900
Americas	35	20	15	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	365	165	200
France	0	0	10	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	45	25	20	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	15	15	0
Asia	75	30	45	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	10	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	45	20	30	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,580	18,135	17,445	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	530	495	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	480	440	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,625	17,125	16,505	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	390	380	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	205	220	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	115	115	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	90	105	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	115	115	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	65	40	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,580	18,135	17,445	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,550	15,415	15,140	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,490	15,390	15,105	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	100	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	165	90	80	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	30,140	15,210	14,925	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	35	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,025	2,725	2,300	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,580	18,140	17,440	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	75	90	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,410	18,060	17,355	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,580	18,140	17,445	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25,215	12,745	12,470	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,030	12,665	12,365	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	50	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	24,890	12,600	12,285	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	185	80	110	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	165	70	95	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,200	2,595	2,605	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,990	2,490	2,495	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	140	120	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,665	2,320	2,350	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	115	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	85	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,160	2,795	2,370	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,580	18,140	17,440	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	450	455	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	55	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	75	35	40	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	330	180	145	950	500	445
Filipino	235	100	130	1,290	520	770
Latin American	40	15	25	565	240	325
Arab	40	30	10	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	195	105	90
Korean	10	10	10	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,675	17,690	16,985	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,580	18,140	17,445	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	30,415	15,340	15,075	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	345	350	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	29,950	15,095	14,855	125	70	55
Métis	185	95	90	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	1,820	960	860	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	105	50	55	225	140	75
American	235	120	115	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	1,310	680	625	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	50	35	15	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	8,315	4,345	3,975	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	5,815	3,020	2,795	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	1,625	825	800	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	1,740	895	845	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	3,265	1,695	1,570	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	160	80	75	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	205	150	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,485	785	700	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	775	700	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	475	505	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	35	20	15	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	980	480	505
Dutch	190	90	100	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	745	355	385	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	20	10	10	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	335	340	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	295	140	150	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	45	20	25	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	30	10	20	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	145	70	75	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	120	65	55	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	40	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	520	265	250	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	15	10	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	10	235	100	135
Hungarian	50	20	25	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	10	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	140	85	55	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	15	10	10	890	450	440
Russian	100	60	40	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	20	10	10	360	175	185
Ukrainian	195	90	100	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	75	50	30
Southern European origins	415	215	205	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	630	300	335
Italian	175	95	85	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	10	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	120	60	55	855	485	375
Serbian	10	0	10	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	10	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	75	35	40	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	340	185	155	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	170	140	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	40	20	20	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	30	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	10	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	10	0	10	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	0	10	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	10	0	10	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	465	255	210	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	25	20	10	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	10	10	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	60	30	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	10	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	30	15	15
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	35	15	15
Other African origins	290	150	140	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	115	510	265	245
Asian origins	615	280	335	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	1,070	580	490
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	10	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	25	15	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	15	10	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	130	65	65	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	10	0	10
Bengali	10	0	10	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	30	35	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	15	10	10	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	10	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	40	30	15
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	160	225	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	145	80	70
Chinese	115	50	65	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	245	100	145	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	15	10	10	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	15	10	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	10	10	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	10	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	10	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,815	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	1,960	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	7,865	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,820	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	260	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	9,555	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,100	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,495	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,815	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	1,435	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	375	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,820	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,645	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,170	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	6,785	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	3,030	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,815	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,150	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,000	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,285	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,255	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,815	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,835	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,780	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,485	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,370	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,285	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	610	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,810	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,240	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	465	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,700	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,924	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,070	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	83.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,935	12,175	11,755	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,140	6,180	5,960	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,615	1,830	1,785	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,180	4,170	4,010	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,455	385	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	835	305	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	615	80	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,580	1,530	2,050	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	95	125	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,545	1,095	1,450	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	1,680	710	970	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	45	45	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	850	555	290
Master's degree	700	305	395	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,485	8,390	8,090	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,750	3,435	3,315	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,410	1,265	1,140	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,325	3,690	3,635	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,595	1,255	340	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	725	270	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	530	70	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,180	1,345	1,835	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	115	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,350	1,010	1,350	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	1,545	645	895	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	20	555	295	255
Master's degree	665	290	375	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,930	12,175	11,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,005	7,750	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	1,005	290	715	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	1,005	290	715	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	85	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	160	80	80	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	370	155	210	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	85	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	320	210	110
54. History	60	40	20	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	320	690	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	135	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	290	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	85	35	50
42. Psychology	60	25	35	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	250	145	105	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	1,655	555	1,100	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	55	155	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	500	945	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	45	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	30	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	105	65	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	50	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,470	145	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	335	205	125
14. Engineering	105	90	15	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	675	35	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	355	15	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	75	70	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	60	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	50	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	750	190	560	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	70	40	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	645	125	515	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	705	270	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	315	110	205	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	155	130	30	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	465	40	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,485	8,395	8,090	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,155	4,700	4,455	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	910	260	650	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	910	260	650	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	100	75	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	145	75	70	1,515	530	990
Humanities	320	130	190	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	175	110	65
54. History	50	35	15	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	280	615	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	40	105	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	20	265	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	65	25	40
42. Psychology	55	20	35	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	230	125	105	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	1,510	500	1,015	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	140	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,320	450	875	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	95	90	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	45	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,285	125	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	220	105	120
14. Engineering	95	80	15	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	235	45	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	635	595	35	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	290	10	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	65	60	10	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	130	50	995	745	250
Health and related fields	690	180	510	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	590	120	475	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	865	620	245	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	285	95	185	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	30	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	410	35	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,930	12,175	11,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,005	7,750	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,175	4,170	4,005	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,900	3,745	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,330	1,485	1,845	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	4,315	2,415	1,895	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	270	265	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	130	50	85	490	130	360
India	25	10	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	400	195	210
France	0	0	10	40	15	25
Other	185	105	75	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,480	8,390	8,090	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,155	4,700	4,455	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,325	3,695	3,635	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,445	3,390	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,975	1,290	1,685	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	3,865	2,155	1,710	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	245	245	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	1,160	575	585
Philippines	120	40	80	410	115	295
India	20	10	10	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	170	95	70	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,930	12,180	11,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	16,340	8,515	7,825	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	12,820	6,425	6,395	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	3,520	2,090	1,430	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	7,590	3,660	3,930	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	68.3	69.9	66.6	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	53.6	52.8	54.4	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	21.5	24.5	18.3	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,935	12,180	11,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,420	3,595	3,815	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	16,515	8,580	7,935	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,040	3,720	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,755	4,540	4,215	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.0	37.6	38.4	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,340	8,520	7,820	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	740	650	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,170	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	14,510	7,485	7,020	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	295	155	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,340	8,520	7,820	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,385	735	650	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	545	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,200	610	1,590	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	355	100	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	450	65	380	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,315	1,045	2,270	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	565	285	280	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,685	1,815	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,565	2,435	130	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	15	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,340	8,520	7,825	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	735	650	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,955	7,780	7,175	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	145	10	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	440	155	685	630	55
22 Utilities	285	245	40	280	205	75
23 Construction	925	815	115	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	50	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	30	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,720	840	885	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	620	175	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	85	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	330	160	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	155	140	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	380	250	135	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,840	520	1,320	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	215	1,030	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	175	105	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	565	215	340	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	250	205	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	4,345	2,235	2,105	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,820	6,425	6,395	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	385	220	170	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	945	810	135	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	11,485	5,395	6,090	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,485	5,395	6,090	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,050	5,110	5,940	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	230	120	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	10	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	15	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,435	6,210	6,225	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,600	2,135	1,470	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	1,050	1,170	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	100	55	50	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	5,495	2,395	3,100	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	15	10	10	850	565	285
Other method	990	565	425	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,435	6,210	6,220	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	10,585	5,255	5,330	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	620	705	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	145	60	80	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	60	40	20	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	320	225	90	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,210	6,220	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	25	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	585	425	160	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,370	690	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,595	2,860	3,735	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,545	765	780	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	685	830	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,000	8,780	8,215	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	16,710	8,635	8,075	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	12,220	6,470	5,745	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	12,140	6,430	5,715	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	70	40	35	165	25	135
Non-official languages	4,500	2,165	2,330	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,480	2,160	2,320	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,450	2,150	2,300	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	265	145	125
English and French	10	10	10	65	30	35
English and non-official language	270	135	135	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,995	8,780	8,220	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	7,355	4,060	3,295	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	3,665	1,705	1,960	250	85	170
French	355	210	145	595	250	340
Non-official language	5,560	2,770	2,790	780	340	440
Aboriginal	5,520	2,760	2,760	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	20	30	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,880	17,750	17,125	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	29,480	15,105	14,375	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	5,395	2,645	2,750	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	3,560	1,765	1,800	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	1,840	880	955	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,785	860	920	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	795	385	415	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	510	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	55	20	30	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,430	16,010	15,420	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	18,455	9,570	8,885	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	12,980	6,440	6,540	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	8,745	4,355	4,390	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	4,230	2,085	2,145	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	4,045	2,000	2,045	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	755	760	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	2,535	1,245	1,290	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	185	80	100	3,630	1,780	1,855