Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keewatin, Region [Census division], Nunavut and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Keewatin, REG
Nunavut
[Census division]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Keewatin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : Keewatin, Region [Census division], Nunavut
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,413 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,955 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 16.3 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,007 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,631 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 444,621.71 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,415 5,315 5,100 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 3,540 1,820 1,720 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 1,240 650 590 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 1,240 635 610 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 1,065 535 525 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 6,475 3,305 3,175 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 1,045 515 525 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 920 460 460 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 945 470 480 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 695 345 345 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 635 335 300 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 565 305 260 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 580 295 285 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 500 270 235 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 350 185 170 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 240 125 120 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 395 195 205 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 175 85 90 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 115 55 55 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 45 25 25 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 40 15 25 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 15 10 0 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 10 10 0 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 5 5 0 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 610 140 475
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 34.0 34.2 33.7 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 62.2 62.2 62.3 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 3.8 3.7 4.0 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 26.7 26.7 26.7 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 23.4 23.5 23.4 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,345 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,285 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 195 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 765 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 110 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 205 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 465 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 430 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 365 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 410 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 965 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,290 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 3.9 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,870 3,495 3,380 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 3,675 1,840 1,830 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 2,340 1,175 1,160 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 1,335 665 670 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 3,200 1,655 1,545 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 2,795 1,510 1,285 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 105 40 60 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 95 45 50 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 205 60 150 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,445 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 690 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 580 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 455 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 720 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,445 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 1,780 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 1,110 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 670 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 670 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 485 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,780 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 340 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 1,435 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 390 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 390 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 655 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 670 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 350 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 185 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 135 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,080 610 470 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,635 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,740 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 215 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,530 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 330 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 560 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 465 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 95 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,335 5,265 5,075 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 9,560 4,855 4,705 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 5 10 0 120 60 60
English and French 200 115 80 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 570 285 285 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,340 5,265 5,075 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 9,710 4,940 4,770 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 50 35 15 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 20 10 10 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 560 280 280 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 40 15 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,335 5,260 5,075 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 10,050 5,120 4,930 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 2,600 1,355 1,250 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 2,555 1,315 1,235 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 50 35 15 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 7,445 3,765 3,680 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 7,305 3,700 3,605 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 7,300 3,695 3,605 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 7,280 3,690 3,590 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 70 80 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 5 0 25 10 15
Arabic 10 5 0 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 20 30 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 5 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 10 5 5 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 20 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 5 5 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 30 20 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 5 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 5 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 5 0 105 55 50
Russian 5 0 0 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 5 0 0 55 30 20
Dutch 0 0 0 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 5 5 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 1,325 800 530
Bengali 10 5 10 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 5 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 5 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Portuguese 0 0 0 165 90 70
Romanian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 5 5 5 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 5 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 5 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 5 5 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 10 5 5 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 5 0 5 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 5 0 0 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 20 15 5
Multiple responses 290 145 145 1,700 820 880
English and French 0 5 0 585 250 335
English and non-official language 280 145 140 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,340 5,265 5,075 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 9,950 5,065 4,885 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 4,640 2,365 2,275 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 4,620 2,350 2,265 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 20 15 5 935 465 475
Non-official languages 5,305 2,695 2,610 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 5,210 2,645 2,565 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5,205 2,645 2,560 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5,190 2,640 2,545 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 10 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 45 50 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 0 0 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 20 20 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 25 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 5 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 15 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 5 0 5 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 5 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 10 685 410 275
Bengali 10 0 5 150 105 45
Gujarati 5 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 10 5 5 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 390 200 190 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 0 0 0 400 185 215
English and non-official language 390 205 190 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,340 5,260 5,075 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 3,895 1,990 1,905 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 3,085 1,590 1,490 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 25 20 10 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 3,330 1,670 1,665 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 3,250 1,625 1,625 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 85 45 40 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 5 0 5 45 25 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,765 3,425 3,340 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,270 3,155 3,115 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,244 27,008 27,321 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,270 3,150 3,115 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,505 25,941 26,752 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,300 2,730 2,570 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,051 29,669 23,687 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,120 3,070 3,050 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,709 1,234 5,202 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,145 2,650 2,490 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,342 29,008 23,184 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,765 3,425 3,345 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,270 3,155 3,115 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,254 47,788 46,714 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,270 3,150 3,115 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,507 40,483 40,531 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,300 2,730 2,570 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,723 50,589 46,737 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,120 3,070 3,050 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,202 4,057 8,364 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,145 2,655 2,490 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,884 49,454 46,212 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,770 3,425 3,340 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,040 1,030 1,005 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 86,199 84,160 88,422 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 84,083 85,100 83,037 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.2 91.8 82.5 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.1 87.1 79.4 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.8 8.3 17.5 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,765 3,425 3,340 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 495 270 230 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 6,270 3,155 3,115 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 92.7 92.1 93.3 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,610 915 695 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 925 390 535 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 785 355 430 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 515 245 270 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 350 170 175 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 215 120 95 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 175 90 85 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 180 100 80 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 235 130 105 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 225 95 130 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 1,060 545 515 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 840 425 415 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 225 125 95 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,765 3,425 3,340 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 500 275 230 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 6,270 3,150 3,115 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 92.7 92.0 93.3 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,615 915 700 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 950 410 540 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 850 390 460 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 540 265 275 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 350 180 170 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 245 120 125 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 260 145 115 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 290 160 135 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 1,160 570 585 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 295 125 165 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 280 145 135 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 590 300 285 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,765 3,425 3,340 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 1,620 770 850 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 5,145 2,655 2,495 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 76.1 77.5 74.7 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,100 525 575 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 560 245 315 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 620 325 295 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 430 245 185 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 300 190 115 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 235 130 105 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 165 75 85 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 170 100 70 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 175 95 85 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 1,395 715 670 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 220 130 85 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 205 75 130 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 965 510 455 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,635 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,294 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,688 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 465 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,760 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,536 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,165 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,912 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,408 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 112,577 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 96,502 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,458 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,890 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,165 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 120,739 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,127 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,630 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 90 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 95 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 80 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 160 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 140 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 125 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 85 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 115 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,230 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 270 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 255 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 270 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 435 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 95 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 105 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 80 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 180 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 160 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 120 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,070 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 330 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 195 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 545 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,125 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,650 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,424 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 154,112 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 131,840 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,395 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,650 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,512 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 5.4 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 435 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,120 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,912 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,125 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,574 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,394 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,964 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 127,839 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,390 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,067 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,630 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 435 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,979 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,140 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 595 355 235 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 55,936 46,656 70,400 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 50,304 43,904 59,264 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 595 355 240 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 74,320 70,823 79,566 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 61,025 57,632 66,116 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,290 5,240 5,055 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,735 2,920 2,810 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 1,575 820 755 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 1,365 685 675 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 1,095 575 515 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 900 450 455 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 805 390 410 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 4,555 2,315 2,240 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 610 310 300 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 730 365 365 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 785 390 395 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 895 470 425 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 1,535 780 750 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 0 0 0 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 0 0 0 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,290 5,240 5,050 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 9,725 4,955 4,765 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 9,720 4,950 4,765 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 200 120 85 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 9,255 4,695 4,555 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 9,065 4,605 4,455 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 15 10 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 9,050 4,595 4,455 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 9,045 4,590 4,445 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 250 115 130 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 0 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 10 10 10 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 30 40 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 25 40 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 45 40 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 10 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 0 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 10 0 0 125 85 40
Russian 10 10 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 10 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 25 10 15 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 10 0 10 100 55 45
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 10 10 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 10 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 10 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 30 20 15 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 360 190 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 30 15 10 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 0 0 10 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 10 0 10 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 55 20 35 710 315 395
American Sign Language 25 10 20 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 10 10 10 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 0 0 0 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,295 5,235 5,050 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,240 5,220 5,025 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,125 2,115 2,005 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,120 3,100 3,015 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 50 20 30 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,295 5,235 5,050 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 10,115 5,160 4,960 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 165 80 90 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 25 10 10 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 20 15 10 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 25 15 10 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 65 25 40 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 15 10 15 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 50 20 25 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 20 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 10 10 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 170 75 90 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 20 10 15 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 35 20 15 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 15 10 10 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 80 30 50 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 15 10 10 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 165 75 90 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 30 15 20 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 10 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 300 155 145
Europe 25 20 10 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 10 160 95 70
Germany 0 0 0 365 210 155
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 0 0 0 80 60 20
Netherlands 0 0 0 95 55 40
Poland 0 10 0 75 50 30
Portugal 0 0 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 465 270 195
Africa 25 15 15 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 10 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 10 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 535 280 260
Asia 80 35 45 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 10 10 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 10 0 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 10 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 55 25 30 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 10 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 10 15 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 0 10 0 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 80 30 45
Europe 0 0 10 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 10 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 20 10 10 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 15 0 10 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 10 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,295 5,240 5,050 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 190 85 100 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 165 85 75 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,945 5,065 4,875 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 145 65 80 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 85 35 50 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 50 20 30 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 35 20 20 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 40 20 20 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 10 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,290 5,240 5,055 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 9,450 4,785 4,665 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 9,440 4,780 4,660 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 45 30 15 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 25 10 15 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 9,370 4,740 4,625 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 840 455 385 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,290 5,235 5,055 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 45 25 15 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,250 5,215 5,030 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,290 5,240 5,055 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 8,300 4,215 4,085 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 8,265 4,195 4,070 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 25 15 0 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 8,230 4,180 4,050 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 40 20 20 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 35 15 15 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,115 555 565 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,085 540 540 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 15 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,040 515 525 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 875 465 405 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,290 5,240 5,055 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 160 75 90 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 10 10 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 0 0 0 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 40 15 20 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 65 30 35 1,390 550 835
Latin American 0 0 0 635 305 330
Arab 10 10 0 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 0 0 0 80 30 45
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 10 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,130 5,165 4,965 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,290 5,240 5,050 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 9,420 4,770 4,645 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 115 60 55 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 9,335 4,725 4,610 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 40 20 15 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 380 195 190 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 15 10 10 490 235 255
American 75 30 40 1,890 960 930
Canadian 250 125 125 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 20 15 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 10 0 10 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 1,595 830 770 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 1,135 580 560 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 390 195 195 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 295 145 145 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 570 285 290 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 45 25 20 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 70 45 30 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 210 110 95 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 205 115 90 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 195 90 100 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 10 0 10 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 10 0 0 195 95 105
Dutch 30 15 15 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 60 75 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 10 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 120 55 65 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 10 10 10 685 345 340
Finnish 15 10 10 240 95 150
Icelandic 10 10 10 190 100 90
Norwegian 40 15 25 1,710 845 870
Swedish 30 10 20 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 100 50 50 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 10 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 10 10 10 415 175 240
Latvian 10 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 15 15 1,540 735 805
Romanian 0 0 0 180 85 100
Russian 25 20 10 910 480 430
Slovak 0 10 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 35 10 20 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 80 35 50
Southern European origins 110 55 50 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 10 0 0 380 220 165
Italian 25 15 10 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 50 25 25 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Spanish 25 10 10 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 95 55 40 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 10 0 0 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 85 45 35 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 10 10 10 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 10 0 10 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 10 10 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 10 0 10 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 0 0 0 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 75 25 45
African origins 95 45 50 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 0 0 0 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 10 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 70 35 35 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 10 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 30 25 755 345 415
Asian origins 135 60 70 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 15 10 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 0 0 0 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 25 10 10 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 10 0 0 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 90 35 50 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 15 10 10 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 75 30 40 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 0 0 0 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 0 10 0 240 115 125
Australian 0 0 0 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,635 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 585 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 2,045 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 55 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 2,575 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 330 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,080 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 810 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 400 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,360 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 660 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 380 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 160 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 70 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,635 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,890 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 740 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 1,670 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 965 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,635 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 40 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 645 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 595 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 550 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 155 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 295 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 350 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,725 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 905 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,630 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,815 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 770 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,635 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 105 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 670 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 660 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 595 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 360 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 175 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 55 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,625 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,515 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 105 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 85 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.4 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.8 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,356 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,471 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 274,637 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 302,785 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,050 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 83.1 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 3.4 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 160 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 531 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,765 3,425 3,340 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,800 1,895 1,905 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,035 500 535 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,930 1,030 900 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 525 450 80 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 310 245 65 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 215 200 15 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 875 360 515 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 20 30 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 480 205 275 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 330 140 190 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 135 55 80 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,455 2,285 2,175 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,115 1,055 1,055 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 640 330 310 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,710 895 810 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 450 375 70 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 265 205 60 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 185 170 15 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 770 310 460 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 15 25 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 445 190 255 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 300 130 170 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 130 60 80 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,765 3,425 3,340 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,835 2,395 2,445 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 270 95 175 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 270 90 180 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 20 10 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 25 15 10 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 70 40 35 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 15 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 10 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 0 1,325 740 585
54. History 0 0 0 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 45 105 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 25 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 10 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 170 40 130
42. Psychology 10 10 0 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 30 20 10 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 425 115 310 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 10 40 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 375 100 280 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 15 15 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 15 10 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 10 0 0 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 440 410 25 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 15 10 10 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 55 0 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 235 225 0 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 95 0 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 20 20 0 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 175 50 130 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 10 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 140 25 115 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 280 210 65 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 75 25 50 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 170 160 15 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,460 2,280 2,175 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,750 1,390 1,360 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 245 80 170 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 245 80 165 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 15 10 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 15 15 10 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 65 35 30 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 10 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 835 475 355
54. History 10 10 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 40 95 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 50 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 10 0 0 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 25 20 10 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 375 100 275 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 10 35 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 330 85 245 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 15 15 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 10 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 15 10 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 10 10 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 0 0 0 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 380 355 20 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 230 165 65
14. Engineering 10 10 0 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 60 55 0 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 205 195 10 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 85 80 10 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 15 15 0 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 20 10 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 20 0 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 165 45 120 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 15 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 130 25 105 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 240 180 55 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 65 20 45 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 25 20 0 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 140 10 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,770 3,425 3,340 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,840 2,390 2,445 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,930 1,035 900 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 1,835 990 845 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 945 445 505 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 885 540 345 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 100 45 50 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 10 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 35 15 25 820 305 515
India 0 0 10 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other 30 15 15 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,455 2,285 2,175 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,750 1,390 1,365 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,705 895 810 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 1,620 855 760 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 840 385 460 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 775 475 305 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 10 1,375 725 650
Philippines 35 10 20 765 295 470
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other 30 15 15 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,765 3,425 3,340 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 4,595 2,385 2,210 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 3,415 1,685 1,725 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 1,180 695 480 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 2,175 1,045 1,130 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 67.9 69.6 66.2 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 50.5 49.2 51.6 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 25.7 29.1 21.7 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,765 3,425 3,340 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,215 1,080 1,135 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 4,545 2,350 2,200 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,080 1,055 1,020 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,475 1,290 1,180 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 37.2 36.6 37.9 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,590 2,380 2,210 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 475 255 220 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,120 2,130 1,990 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 4,050 2,080 1,960 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 75 45 25 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,595 2,380 2,210 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 470 250 220 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,120 2,135 1,990 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 330 210 125 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 530 130 405 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 80 65 15 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 125 20 105 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 885 260 625 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 115 50 60 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 1,090 480 610 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 855 810 40 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 75 70 0 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 35 10 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,590 2,380 2,210 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 470 250 220 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,125 2,130 1,990 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 15 0 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 335 245 95 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 70 50 20 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 250 230 25 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 25 20 0 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 70 45 20 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 555 260 290 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 245 185 55 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 35 15 20 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 35 15 20 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 150 105 45 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 45 30 20 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 75 50 30 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 570 170 395 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 380 70 310 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 35 25 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 155 40 110 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 110 65 50 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 940 490 445 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,415 1,685 1,725 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 40 20 15 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 225 185 45 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 3,145 1,480 1,670 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,150 1,480 1,670 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,975 1,360 1,615 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 150 105 45 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 15 10 0 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 10 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,375 1,660 1,710 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 865 480 385 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 590 290 300 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 65 30 30 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 1,560 695 865 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 0 0 0 315 260 55
Other method 290 165 125 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,375 1,660 1,715 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 2,820 1,365 1,445 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 325 145 180 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 30 15 15 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 25 15 10 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 175 115 65 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,375 1,660 1,715 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 25 20 0 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 140 95 45 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 445 305 135 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,855 805 1,050 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 455 235 220 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 460 200 255 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,705 2,415 2,290 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 4,540 2,340 2,205 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 3,220 1,695 1,525 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 3,210 1,685 1,525 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 10 10 0 945 310 640
Non-official languages 1,325 650 675 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 1,310 640 670 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 1,310 640 670 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 1,310 640 670 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 165 75 85 655 230 420
English and French 0 0 0 480 135 340
English and non-official language 165 75 85 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,705 2,415 2,290 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 1,535 825 710 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 1,115 545 570 1,115 405 710
French 35 25 10 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 2,000 1,015 990 995 475 520
Aboriginal 1,995 1,010 985 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 10,085 5,120 4,965 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 8,550 4,390 4,160 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 1,535 725 805 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 1,110 525 580 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 425 195 225 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 420 200 220 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 225 100 125 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 195 95 100 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 0 0 0 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,055 4,590 4,465 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 5,540 2,870 2,665 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 3,510 1,715 1,795 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 2,550 1,240 1,305 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 960 475 490 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 950 465 480 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 485 245 245 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 460 225 230 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 15 10 15 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Keewatin, REG [Census division], Nunavut and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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