Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gjoa Haven, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Nunavut and North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Gjoa Haven, HAM
Nunavut
[Census subdivision]
North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area
British Columbia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Gjoa Haven, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Gjoa Haven, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Nunavut
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,324 ... ... 284,389 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,279 ... ... 271,296 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 311 ... ... 134,668 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 284 ... ... 116,529 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 46.5 ... ... 5.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.47 ... ... 51,838.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,325 695 630 284,400 137,985 146,420
0 to 14 years 485 255 225 42,915 21,960 20,960
0 to 4 years 180 95 85 12,550 6,450 6,105
5 to 9 years 165 80 85 15,050 7,815 7,235
10 to 14 years 135 85 55 15,310 7,695 7,620
15 to 64 years 790 410 385 185,505 90,245 95,260
15 to 19 years 115 60 50 16,255 8,445 7,815
20 to 24 years 130 60 70 15,175 7,975 7,200
25 to 29 years 100 50 45 14,500 7,345 7,160
30 to 34 years 95 50 45 16,035 7,725 8,315
35 to 39 years 75 40 35 17,125 7,920 9,210
40 to 44 years 75 35 35 19,315 9,110 10,200
45 to 49 years 80 30 50 21,450 10,190 11,255
50 to 54 years 50 30 20 22,630 10,760 11,870
55 to 59 years 55 30 25 22,645 10,835 11,815
60 to 64 years 20 15 5 20,375 9,945 10,425
65 years and over 50 25 25 55,985 25,780 30,205
65 to 69 years 15 5 5 18,210 8,780 9,430
70 to 74 years 15 5 10 13,710 6,665 7,050
75 to 79 years 10 5 5 9,455 4,395 5,055
80 to 84 years 5 5 5 6,960 3,115 3,850
85 years and over 0 0 0 7,645 2,830 4,815
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 4,765 1,925 2,835
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 2,210 745 1,465
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 590 150 440
100 years and over 0 0 5 80 15 65
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 36.6 36.7 35.7 15.1 15.9 14.3
15 to 64 years 59.6 59.0 61.1 65.2 65.4 65.1
65 years and over 3.8 3.6 4.0 19.7 18.7 20.6
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 2.1 3.3
Average age of the population 26.2 26.2 26.1 43.4 42.4 44.3
Median age of the population 22.7 22.5 22.8 45.2 44.2 46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 285 ... ... 116,525 ... ...
Single-detached house 140 ... ... 56,890 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 145 ... ... 44,825 ... ...
Semi-detached house 40 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 8,895 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 285 ... ... 116,530 ... ...
1 person 30 ... ... 33,035 ... ...
2 persons 35 ... ... 40,605 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 18,000 ... ...
4 persons 45 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
5 or more persons 140 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,310 ... ... 279,670 ... ...
Average household size 4.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 840 435 405 241,490 116,020 125,460
Married or living common law 435 220 215 143,810 71,515 72,300
Married 150 75 75 120,400 59,810 60,590
Living common law 290 145 145 23,410 11,700 11,710
Not married and not living common law 405 215 190 97,675 44,515 53,165
Never married 355 195 155 61,800 33,260 28,540
Separated 10 5 10 6,295 2,575 3,720
Divorced 10 0 5 16,695 6,095 10,600
Widowed 30 10 20 12,890 2,580 10,310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 325 ... ... 81,445 ... ...
2 persons 90 ... ... 42,560 ... ...
3 persons 85 ... ... 17,485 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 16,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 90 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 330 ... ... 81,440 ... ...
Total couple families 210 ... ... 69,880 ... ...
Married couples 70 ... ... 58,175 ... ...
Common-law couples 145 ... ... 11,705 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 115 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
Female parent 80 ... ... 9,065 ... ...
Male parent 40 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 210 ... ... 69,880 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Couples with children 175 ... ... 34,715 ... ...
1 child 55 ... ... 14,180 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 15,905 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 115 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
1 child 55 ... ... 7,390 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 105 70 40 50,655 22,635 28,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 285 ... ... 116,530 ... ...
One-census-family households 175 ... ... 76,825 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 15 ... ... 33,030 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 160 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 40 ... ... 37,455 ... ...
One-person households 30 ... ... 33,035 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,315 690 625 282,610 137,290 145,320
English only 1,280 670 605 249,405 122,730 126,680
French only 0 0 0 130 55 75
English and French 15 10 5 28,920 12,665 16,255
Neither English nor French 25 10 10 4,155 1,845 2,310
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,310 685 625 282,615 137,295 145,315
English 1,285 675 610 272,000 132,400 139,605
French 0 0 0 4,785 2,310 2,470
English and French 0 0 0 1,775 795 980
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 4,055 1,795 2,265
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 5 0 5,670 2,710 2,960
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.7 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,315 690 625 282,615 137,295 145,320
Single responses 1,245 640 605 277,365 134,875 142,485
Official languages 770 410 360 212,730 105,655 107,075
English 765 410 360 207,925 103,305 104,620
French 0 0 0 4,805 2,345 2,455
Non-official languages 475 230 245 64,635 29,225 35,410
Aboriginal languages 470 225 240 530 260 270
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 100 50 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 85 40 50
Chilcotin 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 470 230 245 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 460 225 235 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 310 165 140
Comox 0 0 0 75 40 35
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 115 65 50
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 40 35
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 65 30 40
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 64,105 28,965 35,135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 815 460 350
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 455 350
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Arabic 0 0 0 595 335 260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 70 40
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 10 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 230 95 140
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 220 90 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 4,850 1,765 3,080
Bikol 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cebuano 0 0 0 195 75 115
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 15 35
Ilocano 0 0 0 350 135 215
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 145 40 105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 3,955 1,435 2,520
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 45
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 215 110 105
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 80 35 45
Telugu 0 0 0 80 45 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 5 5 38,275 18,050 20,215
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Armenian 0 0 5 245 115 125
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 6,055 2,680 3,380
Baltic languages 0 0 0 110 45 70
Latvian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages 0 0 0 5,945 2,640 3,310
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Croatian 0 0 0 320 155 165
Czech 0 0 0 905 420 490
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Polish 0 0 0 1,410 625 785
Russian 0 0 0 1,545 645 895
Serbian 0 0 0 280 150 130
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Slovak 0 0 0 550 230 315
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 90 40 55
Ukrainian 0 0 0 420 175 245
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Welsh 0 0 0 25 15 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 5 5 0 7,520 3,540 3,980
Afrikaans 0 0 0 370 190 175
Danish 0 0 0 475 235 245
Dutch 0 0 0 1,290 625 665
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 5
German 5 0 5 4,735 2,190 2,545
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 225 115 110
Swedish 0 0 0 345 145 195
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 430 225 205
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 17,595 8,575 9,020
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,485 1,680 1,805
Bengali 0 0 0 50 25 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 635 265 370
Hindi 0 0 0 375 190 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,895 950 950
Sindhi 0 0 0 245 105 145
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Urdu 0 0 0 170 90 85
Iranian languages 0 0 0 14,100 6,885 7,210
Kurdish 0 0 0 135 70 65
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 13,945 6,805 7,140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 6,330 2,870 3,455
Catalan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 1,650 805 850
Portuguese 0 0 0 840 355 480
Romanian 0 0 0 535 240 295
Spanish 0 0 0 3,275 1,455 1,820
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Japanese 0 0 0 1,965 655 1,310
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 3,530 1,555 1,975
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 20 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 12,300 5,405 6,895
Chinese languages 0 0 0 12,275 5,395 6,880
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,295 1,455 1,840
Hakka 0 0 0 60 20 35
Mandarin 0 0 0 8,085 3,565 4,525
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 320 140 175
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 140 55 85
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 345 150 195
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 175 40 135
Lao 0 0 0 20 5 15
Thai 0 0 0 155 30 120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 540 290 250
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 110 60 45
Turkish 0 0 0 420 220 200
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 980 425 555
Estonian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Finnish 0 0 0 255 105 155
Hungarian 0 0 0 630 275 355
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Multiple responses 70 45 25 5,250 2,415 2,830
English and French 0 0 0 835 400 440
English and non-official language 70 50 20 4,055 1,855 2,200
French and non-official language 0 0 0 190 90 105
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 75 90
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,310 690 625 282,615 137,290 145,315
Single responses 1,300 685 620 271,275 132,100 139,175
Official languages 1,120 580 540 238,300 116,680 121,620
English 1,115 575 535 236,565 115,840 120,735
French 0 0 0 1,730 840 890
Non-official languages 185 105 80 32,980 15,425 17,555
Aboriginal languages 180 105 80 45 20 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 180 105 80 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 185 105 80 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 32,935 15,405 17,530
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 310 165 150
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 310 160 145
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 245 130 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 105 60 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 55 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,955 860 1,095
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 100 40 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,700 750 950
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 45 25 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 17,875 8,510 9,365
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 5 0 120 50 70
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,250 1,080 1,175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,235 1,080 1,160
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Croatian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Czech 0 0 0 265 135 130
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 490 235 255
Russian 0 0 0 860 400 460
Serbian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slovak 0 0 0 195 100 95
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,100 520 585
Afrikaans 0 0 0 165 75 90
Danish 0 0 0 70 40 35
Dutch 0 0 0 160 80 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 5
German 0 0 0 595 280 315
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 75 35 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 140 60 75
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 11,780 5,665 6,110
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,690 800 890
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 220 90 130
Hindi 0 0 0 115 60 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,175 575 600
Sindhi 0 0 0 80 25 50
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10,090 4,865 5,225
Kurdish 0 0 0 95 45 45
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 9,985 4,810 5,175
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,450 1,125 1,325
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 0 0 0 315 130 185
Portuguese 0 0 0 345 160 185
Romanian 0 0 0 215 95 120
Spanish 0 0 0 1,570 730 835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 985 425 565
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,625 1,180 1,445
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 8,485 3,910 4,575
Chinese languages 0 0 0 8,475 3,905 4,570
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,765 825 945
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 6,315 2,890 3,425
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 170 85 90
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 165 85 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkish 0 0 0 135 70 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 230 110 120
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Finnish 0 0 0 55 20 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 5 11,335 5,190 6,145
English and French 0 0 0 500 235 270
English and non-official language 10 10 5 10,555 4,845 5,715
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 220 90 130
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,315 685 625 282,610 137,295 145,320
None 455 240 220 244,435 119,895 124,540
English 140 80 60 14,705 7,050 7,655
French 5 0 0 3,850 1,720 2,130
Non-official language 715 370 350 18,940 8,330 10,610
Aboriginal 705 365 340 780 370 400
Non-Aboriginal 10 5 5 18,165 7,955 10,210
English and French 0 0 0 105 45 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 270 125 140
French and non-official language 0 0 0 300 130 175
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 830 425 400 236,845 114,020 122,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 755 385 370 228,445 109,935 118,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,272 17,056 24,512 36,864 43,972 31,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 750 385 370 228,710 110,165 118,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,016 16,832 24,256 32,875 38,180 29,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 575 300 275 211,840 102,840 109,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 16,096 17,216 14,496 34,646 42,348 28,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 755 385 365 154,660 65,460 89,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,188 3,856 8,992 4,325 3,736 4,537
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 550 280 265 170,700 85,910 84,790
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 15,552 17,408 13,376 31,877 38,635 27,003
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 830 430 400 236,935 114,040 122,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 755 385 370 228,535 109,975 118,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,506 32,864 38,262 60,258 75,647 45,982
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 755 385 370 228,815 110,240 118,580
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,514 28,801 34,343 47,469 57,418 38,219
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 575 300 275 211,925 102,845 109,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,354 34,575 36,204 59,810 76,303 44,260
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 750 385 370 154,690 65,370 89,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,673 6,028 11,441 7,084 7,223 6,982
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 550 285 265 170,815 85,895 84,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,530 35,396 35,671 54,118 68,729 39,339
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 830 430 400 236,940 114,045 122,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 155 85 75 67,135 37,730 29,410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 75,776 69,376 79,616 59,723 67,670 52,013
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,824 75,626 76,050 84,138 100,196 63,535
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.8 82.0 70.3 91.9 94.2 88.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.2 79.7 67.7 67.5 71.3 61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.3 18.3 29.5 8.1 5.8 11.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 830 430 400 236,845 114,020 122,830
Without total income 75 45 30 8,405 4,085 4,315
With total income 755 385 365 228,450 109,930 118,515
Percentage with total income 91.0 89.5 91.3 96.5 96.4 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 215 135 85 34,860 15,065 19,800
$10,000 to $19,999 140 70 70 34,340 14,120 20,220
$20,000 to $29,999 120 50 65 28,210 11,705 16,510
$30,000 to $39,999 70 40 35 23,955 10,200 13,760
$40,000 to $49,999 45 25 20 21,020 9,450 11,565
$50,000 to $59,999 30 10 15 16,800 7,880 8,925
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 13,765 7,130 6,635
$70,000 to $79,999 15 5 10 10,815 5,845 4,970
$80,000 to $89,999 25 15 10 8,865 4,815 4,045
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 6,705 3,935 2,770
$100,000 and over 70 30 40 29,105 19,790 9,315
$100,000 to $149,999 50 15 35 16,255 10,390 5,870
$150,000 and over 20 15 10 12,850 9,400 3,450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 825 430 400 236,845 114,020 122,825
Without after-tax income 75 45 30 8,140 3,855 4,285
With after-tax income 755 385 370 228,710 110,165 118,545
Percentage with after-tax income 91.5 89.5 92.5 96.6 96.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 220 135 80 36,650 16,010 20,640
$10,000 to $19,999 140 75 70 36,245 15,170 21,070
$20,000 to $29,999 120 50 70 33,105 13,905 19,200
$30,000 to $39,999 80 40 35 27,920 12,150 15,775
$40,000 to $49,999 45 25 25 23,485 10,875 12,610
$50,000 to $59,999 30 10 15 17,815 9,120 8,695
$60,000 to $69,999 25 10 20 13,360 7,165 6,195
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 5 10,385 5,875 4,510
$80,000 and over 75 35 50 29,740 19,890 9,855
$80,000 to $89,999 20 5 15 7,160 4,340 2,820
$90,000 to $99,999 25 5 20 4,895 3,085 1,810
$100,000 and over 35 25 10 17,685 12,465 5,225
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 830 425 400 236,845 114,020 122,830
Without employment income 280 145 135 66,150 28,110 38,035
With employment income 550 280 265 170,700 85,910 84,790
Percentage with employment income 66.3 65.9 66.3 72.1 75.3 69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 160 75 85 30,290 14,210 16,085
$5,000 to $9,999 65 30 35 12,950 5,725 7,225
$10,000 to $19,999 80 45 35 21,425 9,475 11,950
$20,000 to $29,999 50 30 20 17,490 7,710 9,780
$30,000 to $39,999 20 15 5 15,375 6,690 8,680
$40,000 to $49,999 35 10 20 13,265 5,890 7,370
$50,000 to $59,999 15 10 10 11,065 5,285 5,780
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 9,250 4,930 4,320
$70,000 to $79,999 20 5 10 7,560 4,130 3,430
$80,000 and over 90 45 45 32,035 21,860 10,170
$80,000 to $89,999 15 15 5 6,400 3,565 2,835
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 10 4,905 3,055 1,850
$100,000 and over 65 30 40 20,730 15,240 5,485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 280 ... ... 116,530 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,509 ... ... 77,259 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,437 ... ... 66,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 33,040 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 87,296 ... ... 38,665 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 66,816 ... ... 34,278 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 255 ... ... 83,495 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,253 ... ... 99,089 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,523 ... ... 85,140 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 285 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,265 ... ... 118,125 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 83,666 ... ... 93,170 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 33,095 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 87,985 ... ... 55,899 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 70,471 ... ... 45,532 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 255 ... ... 83,480 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,979 ... ... 142,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,167 ... ... 112,055 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 285 ... ... 116,525 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30 ... ... 7,910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 25 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 5,695 ... ...
$100,000 and over 95 ... ... 44,490 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 11,525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 8,465 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 25 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
$200,000 and over 25 ... ... 14,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 285 ... ... 116,530 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 5,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 8,515 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
$100,000 and over 90 ... ... 35,280 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
$150,000 and over 40 ... ... 16,285 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 250 ... ... 80,475 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,784 ... ... 98,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,224 ... ... 84,830 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 5.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 32,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 90,150 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 77,665 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 165 ... ... 34,820 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 71,936 ... ... 128,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 69,888 ... ... 108,042 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 5.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 10,835 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,040 ... ... 54,637 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,955 ... ... 49,483 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.9 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 250 ... ... 80,475 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,790 ... ... 143,166 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,984 ... ... 111,979 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 15 ... ... 32,770 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 165,281 ... ... 128,499 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 134,126 ... ... 101,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 165 ... ... 34,870 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,987 ... ... 178,866 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,530 ... ... 138,030 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 60 ... ... 10,735 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,057 ... ... 77,930 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,612 ... ... 64,295 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 35 30 10 45,595 20,600 24,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,720 37,248 0 34,102 35,057 33,505
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,720 33,920 0 30,517 31,029 30,133
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 35 25 10 45,515 20,565 24,950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 75,390 65,386 102,400 49,430 54,830 44,981
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 61,086 53,172 82,455 40,653 44,543 37,447
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,310 685 625 279,670 135,930 143,735
In the bottom half of the distribution 890 470 420 120,865 56,780 64,085
In the bottom decile 140 85 60 31,775 15,215 16,555
In the second decile 305 155 145 24,105 10,835 13,270
In the third decile 195 95 95 21,715 10,155 11,560
In the fourth decile 120 65 55 21,235 9,965 11,265
In the fifth decile 135 75 65 22,040 10,600 11,440
In the top half of the distribution 420 215 205 158,805 79,155 79,655
In the sixth decile 120 65 50 23,185 11,270 11,915
In the seventh decile 60 35 25 25,125 12,335 12,795
In the eighth decile 95 50 50 27,445 13,710 13,745
In the ninth decile 75 35 40 32,565 16,340 16,225
In the top decile 75 35 40 50,485 25,505 24,975
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 268,285 130,310 137,975
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 50,400 25,855 24,540
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 14,705 7,565 7,145
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 166,415 80,350 86,065
65 years and over 0 0 0 51,470 24,105 27,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 37,575 17,390 20,185
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 8,165 4,175 3,990
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 2,090 1,085 1,005
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 22,830 10,485 12,345
65 years and over 0 0 0 6,580 2,730 3,850
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 14.0 13.3 14.6
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 16.2 16.1 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 14.2 14.3 14.1
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 13.7 13.0 14.3
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 12.8 11.3 14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 27,470 12,960 14,510
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 5,765 2,960 2,805
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,325 690 635
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 18,480 8,680 9,800
65 years and over 0 0 0 3,225 1,315 1,905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 10.2 9.9 10.5
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 11.4 11.4 11.4
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 9.0 9.1 8.9
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 11.1 10.8 11.4
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 6.3 5.5 7.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,310 690 625 279,715 135,950 143,765
Official languages 1,290 680 615 275,625 134,105 141,520
English 1,290 675 610 275,505 134,065 141,445
French 15 0 10 28,955 12,825 16,135
Non-official languages 960 500 455 83,050 38,210 44,840
Aboriginal languages 945 495 450 1,500 735 760
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 25 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 180 85 90
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 180 90 95
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 145 70 80
Chilcotin 0 0 0 40 25 20
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 945 495 455 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuktitut 945 495 450 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 1,110 545 565
Comox 0 0 0 180 70 105
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 410 215 190
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 250 115 135
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 275 145 130
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 110 55 60
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 95 45 50
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 81,565 37,480 44,090
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,375 795 585
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,365 790 575
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 0
Arabic 0 0 0 910 510 400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 350 215 135
Maltese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 40 30 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 130 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 25
Vietnamese 0 0 0 230 125 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 6,480 2,465 4,010
Bikol 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cebuano 0 0 0 225 70 155
Fijian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 60 15 50
Ilocano 0 0 0 460 175 285
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 320 140 175
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 60 30 35
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5,935 2,225 3,710
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 115 65 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 30 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 350 190 160
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 50 35
Tamil 0 0 0 175 95 85
Telugu 0 0 0 120 70 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 10 51,620 24,505 27,115
Albanian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Armenian 0 0 0 360 160 205
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 7,045 3,255 3,795
Baltic languages 0 0 0 125 55 65
Latvian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Slavic languages 10 0 0 6,935 3,200 3,730
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 240 110 130
Croatian 0 0 0 470 200 265
Czech 0 0 0 1,160 525 635
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 1,840 900 940
Russian 0 0 0 1,995 920 1,070
Serbian 0 0 0 440 230 205
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Slovak 0 0 0 740 315 425
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 175 65 115
Ukrainian 0 0 0 645 280 370
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 135 75 60
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 30 10
Welsh 0 0 0 35 15 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 30 40
Germanic languages 10 10 0 11,625 5,575 6,050
Afrikaans 0 0 0 1,200 590 610
Danish 0 0 0 555 285 265
Dutch 0 0 0 1,600 790 805
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 10 0 0 7,760 3,770 3,980
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 300 150 150
Swedish 0 0 0 725 320 405
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Greek 0 0 0 710 335 370
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20,480 9,960 10,520
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5,035 2,390 2,645
Bengali 0 0 0 55 20 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,280 545 735
Hindi 0 0 0 1,575 780 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 30 20 15
Marathi 0 0 0 105 50 55
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,200 1,100 1,100
Sindhi 0 0 0 510 210 300
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 125 60 65
Urdu 0 0 0 430 205 225
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15,505 7,605 7,900
Kurdish 0 0 0 175 80 100
Pashto 0 0 0 35 25 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15,460 7,585 7,875
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 13,530 6,220 7,315
Catalan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italian 0 0 0 3,120 1,470 1,650
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,260 620 640
Romanian 0 0 0 645 300 345
Spanish 0 0 0 9,415 4,260 5,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 35 0
Japanese 0 0 0 3,065 1,220 1,845
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Georgian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Korean 0 0 0 3,920 1,760 2,165
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 390 220 170
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 260 140 115
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 70 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 380 195 185
American Sign Language 0 0 0 235 120 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 145 75 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 13,890 6,150 7,740
Chinese languages 10 0 0 13,850 6,135 7,715
Cantonese 0 0 0 4,175 1,790 2,385
Hakka 0 0 0 55 20 35
Mandarin 10 10 0 10,320 4,575 5,750
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 530 245 285
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 180 70 115
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 395 185 210
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 235 75 160
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 225 70 155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 1,185 635 550
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 265 155 105
Turkish 0 0 0 950 495 450
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,135 535 595
Estonian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Finnish 0 0 0 300 130 170
Hungarian 0 0 0 730 335 395
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,310 685 625 279,715 135,950 143,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,310 685 625 251,570 122,565 129,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18 550 295 250 48,450 24,755 23,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 755 385 370 203,115 97,805 105,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 28,145 13,390 14,760
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,315 685 625 279,715 135,950 143,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,300 680 620 190,455 94,590 95,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10 0 10 83,190 38,460 44,735
Before 1981 0 0 0 25,590 11,850 13,740
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 8,680 3,925 4,760
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 14,960 6,735 8,225
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 21,125 9,725 11,400
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 9,025 3,940 5,090
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 12,100 5,785 6,315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 12,835 6,225 6,605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 6,070 2,895 3,170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10 0 0 83,190 38,460 44,730
Under 5 years 0 0 0 7,600 3,810 3,785
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 13,335 6,665 6,670
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 15,375 6,835 8,540
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 38,095 16,755 21,335
45 years and over 0 0 0 8,790 4,395 4,395
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 83,190 38,460 44,735
Americas 0 0 0 8,270 3,840 4,430
Brazil 0 0 0 335 145 190
Colombia 0 0 0 295 135 165
El Salvador 0 0 0 90 30 60
Guyana 0 0 0 65 35 35
Haiti 0 0 0 25 0 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 215 100 115
Mexico 0 0 0 1,035 440 590
Peru 0 0 0 215 90 125
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 155 75 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 4,765 2,275 2,490
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 1,080 515 560
Europe 0 0 0 28,850 13,550 15,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 230 120 105
Croatia 0 0 0 180 65 115
France 0 0 0 610 335 275
Germany 0 0 0 2,840 1,290 1,545
Greece 0 0 0 280 150 125
Hungary 0 0 0 435 200 240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 610 295 320
Italy 0 0 0 1,050 550 505
Netherlands 0 0 0 1,055 530 525
Poland 0 0 0 1,435 665 775
Portugal 0 0 0 170 80 95
Romania 0 0 0 505 230 275
Russian Federation 0 0 0 600 215 385
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 230 110 120
Ukraine 0 0 0 585 285 300
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 13,615 6,390 7,220
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 4,410 2,030 2,380
Africa 0 0 0 4,555 2,190 2,365
Algeria 0 0 0 45 20 25
Egypt 0 0 0 175 95 75
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 40 10
Kenya 0 0 0 610 265 345
Morocco 0 0 0 60 25 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 85 35 45
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 2,035 985 1,055
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,500 720 775
Asia 0 0 0 39,285 17,700 21,580
Afghanistan 0 0 0 80 40 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 7,250 3,160 4,085
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 2,050 890 1,155
India 0 0 0 2,330 1,190 1,140
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 13,580 6,685 6,890
Iraq 0 0 0 90 45 45
Japan 0 0 0 1,395 405 990
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 2,815 1,255 1,555
Lebanon 0 0 0 165 100 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 300 145 155
Philippines 0 0 0 5,555 2,195 3,360
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 165 90 75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 50 20 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 1,050 445 605
Viet Nam 0 0 0 245 115 130
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 2,155 905 1,250
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 2,230 1,180 1,055
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 12,830 6,225 6,605
Americas 0 0 0 1,115 550 565
Brazil 0 0 0 130 65 65
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 20
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexico 0 0 0 235 115 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 595 305 290
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 20 55
Europe 0 0 0 2,380 1,215 1,165
France 0 0 0 90 45 40
Germany 0 0 0 135 70 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 90 50 40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 55 30 20
Romania 0 0 0 65 30 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 15 50
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 65 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,135 620 515
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 620 285 335
Africa 0 0 0 505 235 265
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 45 20 25
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 30 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 275 130 150
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 100 45 50
Asia 0 0 0 8,315 3,900 4,415
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,965 930 1,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 105 50 45
India 0 0 0 350 200 155
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 3,215 1,545 1,665
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 150 45 105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 325 155 175
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 50 35 10
Philippines 0 0 0 1,690 755 935
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Turkey 0 0 0 35 15 20
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 0 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 210 65 140
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 525 325 200
Australia 0 0 0 430 255 175
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 95 70 20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,310 690 625 279,715 135,950 143,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69 10 10 0 92,440 43,025 49,415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10 10 0 64,255 31,640 32,610
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,295 675 620 123,025 61,285 61,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 0 0 58,555 27,075 31,485
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 40,880 19,590 21,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 0 16,635 10,150 6,485
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 24,245 9,440 14,805
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 13,240 5,180 8,060
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 3,880 2,040 1,845
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 550 265 290
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,315 690 625 279,715 135,950 143,760
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,260 655 605 14,370 7,075 7,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,265 655 605 14,025 6,905 7,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 10 11,310 5,580 5,730
Métis 0 0 0 2,650 1,295 1,355
Inuk (Inuit) 1,255 655 600 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 90 60 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 250 110 140
Non-Aboriginal identity 50 30 20 265,350 128,875 136,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,310 685 625 279,715 135,950 143,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 10,015 4,980 5,035
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,310 685 620 269,700 130,970 138,730
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,310 685 625 279,715 135,950 143,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,020 530 490 6,990 3,480 3,510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,010 530 480 6,920 3,450 3,470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 10 0 6,700 3,340 3,365
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 220 115 105
Inuit single ancestry 1,005 530 480 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 75 30 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 235 120 110 10,175 4,905 5,270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 210 115 95 9,890 4,775 5,115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 7,100 3,385 3,710
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,615 1,305 1,310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 110 100 180 85 95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 0 10 285 135 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 280 125 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 55 35 25 262,550 127,565 134,980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,315 685 625 279,715 135,950 143,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 10 61,980 28,430 33,550
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 7,805 3,870 3,935
Chinese 0 0 0 16,965 7,575 9,390
Black 0 0 0 1,525 790 740
Filipino 0 0 0 7,575 3,005 4,575
Latin American 0 0 0 2,285 1,020 1,270
Arab 0 0 0 780 440 340
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,105 460 645
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 14,305 7,075 7,235
Korean 0 0 0 4,230 1,920 2,315
Japanese 0 0 0 3,375 1,340 2,030
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 410 185 225
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,625 755 870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,310 680 620 217,730 107,520 110,215
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,310 685 625 279,715 135,950 143,765
North American Aboriginal origins 1,255 650 600 17,170 8,380 8,780
First Nations (North American Indian) 40 15 20 14,130 6,880 7,250
Inuit 1,245 650 600 210 90 115
Métis 0 0 0 3,190 1,570 1,615
Other North American origins 35 20 15 57,425 28,415 29,005
Acadian 0 0 0 290 135 155
American 20 10 0 5,755 2,730 3,025
Canadian 20 10 10 53,185 26,405 26,780
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 100 75
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 125 85 45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 260 140 120 197,435 96,715 100,725
British Isles origins 190 105 80 142,440 69,565 72,875
Channel Islander 0 0 0 55 10 45
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 40 20 20 90,840 44,575 46,265
Irish 45 25 20 50,575 23,600 26,975
Manx 0 0 0 160 85 80
Scottish 130 75 50 63,660 30,650 33,015
Welsh 0 10 0 8,560 4,050 4,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 10,685 5,040 5,645
French origins 20 10 15 24,620 12,020 12,595
Alsatian 0 0 0 30 0 20
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 20 10 10 24,580 12,015 12,565
Western European origins (except French origins) 15 10 10 49,610 24,040 25,570
Austrian 0 0 0 3,605 1,705 1,900
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 1,405 680 725
Dutch 0 0 0 12,145 5,965 6,180
Flemish 0 0 0 185 90 100
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 20 10 10 34,600 16,770 17,830
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 10
Swiss 0 0 0 2,595 1,285 1,310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 75 30 45
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 35 45 22,470 10,725 11,745
Danish 25 10 20 3,885 1,885 2,000
Finnish 10 0 0 2,540 1,250 1,295
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,650 820 830
Norwegian 40 20 20 8,110 3,825 4,280
Swedish 0 0 0 7,585 3,460 4,120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 1,015 520 495
Eastern European origins 10 0 0 34,875 16,405 18,470
Bulgarian 0 0 0 365 170 195
Byelorussian 0 0 0 175 85 85
Czech 0 0 0 2,280 1,080 1,205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 355 165 190
Estonian 0 0 0 575 310 265
Hungarian 0 0 0 3,380 1,540 1,835
Latvian 0 0 0 550 260 295
Lithuanian 0 0 0 695 340 355
Moldovan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Polish 10 0 0 10,190 4,640 5,550
Romanian 0 0 0 1,760 855 910
Russian 10 0 10 7,095 3,320 3,770
Slovak 0 0 0 1,245 535 705
Ukrainian 0 0 0 11,840 5,755 6,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 270 115 160
Southern European origins 0 0 0 22,640 11,040 11,600
Albanian 0 0 0 40 35 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 215 115 95
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 1,415 665 750
Cypriot 0 0 0 115 60 60
Greek 0 0 0 2,115 1,030 1,085
Italian 0 0 0 12,375 6,185 6,190
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Maltese 0 0 0 310 150 165
Montenegrin 0 0 0 70 35 40
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,880 920 960
Serbian 0 0 0 635 325 310
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 455 225 230
Spanish 0 0 0 4,185 1,800 2,380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 410 205 205
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other European origins 10 0 0 2,285 1,195 1,090
Basque 0 0 0 50 20 25
Jewish 0 0 0 1,115 550 560
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 1,015 570 450
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 1,510 755 760
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 120 80 45
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cuban 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dominican 0 0 0 30 0 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Jamaican 0 0 0 665 345 320
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 65 20 40
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 255 120 135
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 90 25 65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 160 90 65
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 4,785 2,210 2,570
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 130 70 55
Arawak 0 0 0 30 10 20
Argentinian 0 0 0 320 135 185
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 380 170 210
Chilean 0 0 0 605 275 335
Colombian 0 0 0 415 195 215
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 65 10 55
Guatemalan 0 0 0 65 35 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 140 70 65
Hispanic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Honduran 0 0 0 35 25 15
Maya 0 0 0 60 35 30
Mexican 0 0 0 1,945 900 1,040
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 250 115 135
Salvadorean 0 0 0 165 40 125
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 170 105 65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 100 45 60
African origins 0 0 0 4,000 2,010 1,990
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 145 70 70
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 0 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 670 330 340
Algerian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Berber 0 0 0 15 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 30 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 345 190 155
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 25 20 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 140 50 90
Sudanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 15 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 15 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,310 1,165 1,140
Afrikaner 0 0 0 105 60 45
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 45 20 30
Burundian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 180 75 110
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
South African 0 0 0 1,570 800 770
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 75 50 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 155 80 85
Other African origins 0 0 0 940 465 475
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 215 115 100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 750 360 390
Asian origins 10 0 0 62,500 28,740 33,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 19,225 9,510 9,715
Afghan 0 0 0 110 55 50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 215 135 85
Armenian 0 0 0 545 245 300
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 205 120 85
Georgian 0 0 0 125 65 65
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 16,305 8,065 8,240
Iraqi 0 0 0 100 45 55
Israeli 0 0 0 160 90 70
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kurd 0 0 0 150 70 80
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 645 325 315
Palestinian 0 0 0 190 95 95
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 35 20 10
Turk 0 0 0 615 310 305
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 215 100 120
South Asian origins 0 0 0 8,485 4,160 4,325
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 50 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 7,255 3,530 3,725
Goan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 30 15
Pakistani 0 0 0 330 165 170
Punjabi 0 0 0 370 220 150
Sinhalese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 245 130 115
Tamil 0 0 0 50 30 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 405 195 210
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 10 35,460 15,360 20,095
Burmese 0 0 0 75 45 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Chinese 0 0 0 18,060 8,060 9,995
Filipino 0 0 0 8,065 3,240 4,825
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 305 130 175
Japanese 0 0 0 3,945 1,620 2,320
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 4,430 2,020 2,410
Laotian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 275 120 155
Mongolian 0 0 0 100 35 70
Singaporean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Taiwanese 0 0 0 875 425 450
Thai 0 0 0 300 110 190
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 10 0 0 385 170 215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 100 35 65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 105 35 65
Oceania origins 0 0 0 3,735 1,915 1,820
Australian 0 0 0 2,285 1,230 1,055
New Zealander 0 0 0 950 445 500
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 635 305 335
Fijian 0 0 0 145 70 80
Hawaiian 0 0 0 270 110 165
Maori 0 0 0 135 75 55
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 45 25 15
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 45 25 25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 285 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
Owner 35 ... ... 82,285 ... ...
Renter 250 ... ... 33,790 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 280 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 27,745 ... ...
Not condominium 285 ... ... 88,835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 285 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
1 bedroom 20 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
2 bedrooms 150 ... ... 29,935 ... ...
3 bedrooms 65 ... ... 32,290 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 50 ... ... 33,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 280 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 155 ... ... 38,755 ... ...
5 rooms 75 ... ... 15,945 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 14,220 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 12,405 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 35,260 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.5 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 285 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 155 ... ... 114,490 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 125 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 285 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
Suitable 125 ... ... 110,920 ... ...
Not suitable 155 ... ... 5,660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 285 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 21,025 ... ...
1961 to 1980 70 ... ... 39,685 ... ...
1981 to 1990 50 ... ... 17,075 ... ...
1991 to 2000 75 ... ... 16,670 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 50 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 7,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 280 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 160 ... ... 108,750 ... ...
Major repairs needed 125 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 285 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
1 household maintainer 190 ... ... 67,785 ... ...
2 household maintainers 85 ... ... 45,525 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 285 ... ... 116,580 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
25 to 34 years 70 ... ... 11,450 ... ...
35 to 44 years 70 ... ... 18,290 ... ...
45 to 54 years 85 ... ... 24,560 ... ...
55 to 64 years 35 ... ... 25,565 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10 ... ... 19,550 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 10,740 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 285 ... ... 111,505 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 280 ... ... 77,970 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10 ... ... 33,535 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 26,760 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 35 ... ... 79,510 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 42.9 ... ... 54.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 23.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,028 ... ... 1,247 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,107 ... ... 1,719 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 157,184 ... ... 897,687 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 176,114 ... ... 1,181,412 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 250 ... ... 32,260 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 90.0 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 46.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 161 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 441 ... ... 1,408 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 830 430 400 236,940 114,045 122,895
No certificate, diploma or degree 540 275 260 25,515 13,120 12,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 70 40 35 60,145 28,335 31,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 215 115 100 151,280 72,590 78,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 80 65 15 18,355 13,205 5,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 60 50 15 8,085 4,660 3,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 20 0 10,270 8,545 1,730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 90 35 60 41,865 17,115 24,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 0 9,985 3,945 6,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 35 20 25 81,075 38,330 42,745
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 50,890 23,275 27,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 6,595 2,720 3,875
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,875 1,620 1,255
Master's degree 10 10 0 17,625 8,825 8,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 3,090 1,895 1,195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 545 285 260 152,845 73,280 79,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 290 155 135 8,100 4,590 3,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 55 30 30 33,000 16,355 16,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 195 105 95 111,745 52,330 59,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 70 55 15 12,370 9,095 3,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 40 10 5,525 3,285 2,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 15 0 6,840 5,815 1,035
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 90 30 55 30,170 12,615 17,560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 10 10 7,010 2,760 4,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 35 15 20 62,195 27,860 34,335
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 39,450 17,295 22,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 4,805 1,860 2,945
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,255 1,135 1,125
Master's degree 0 0 10 13,565 6,415 7,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 2,120 1,155 965
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 825 425 400 236,940 114,045 122,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 610 310 300 85,660 41,455 44,205
Education 30 0 20 10,470 2,210 8,260
13. Education 30 10 20 10,465 2,210 8,255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 10 0 8,335 3,520 4,820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 1,175 905 270
50. Visual and performing arts 0 10 0 7,160 2,615 4,545
Humanities 10 10 0 9,505 3,410 6,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,215 265 950
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 3,160 940 2,225
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 2,480 940 1,535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 20 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 480 280 200
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 490 275 210
54. History 0 0 0 1,235 630 605
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 390 60 330
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 10 10 20,160 7,680 12,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 315 85 220
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 2,130 735 1,390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 2,560 225 2,335
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 3,920 1,825 2,095
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 335 80 250
42. Psychology 0 0 0 3,405 805 2,600
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 7,500 3,920 3,585
Business, management and public administration 35 10 25 32,125 14,250 17,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 25 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,370 275 1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 10 25 30,715 13,945 16,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 6,750 3,605 3,150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 2,790 1,155 1,635
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,220 595 625
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 65 15 40
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 2,475 1,760 710
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 210 85 130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 10 5,260 3,145 2,120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 3,875 2,555 1,315
25. Library science 0 0 0 405 45 360
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 935 515 425
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 35 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 50 50 0 26,780 23,780 3,000
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,775 1,135 645
14. Engineering 0 0 0 9,455 8,010 1,445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 15 0 3,715 3,225 490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 25 0 5,360 5,195 165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 4,295 4,135 160
48. Precision production 0 0 0 2,175 2,080 95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 3,355 2,085 1,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 1,480 795 690
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 1,875 1,285 590
Health and related fields 30 10 20 20,880 4,680 16,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 2,470 1,190 1,285
51. Health professions and related programs 25 0 20 17,530 2,925 14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 885 570 320
Personal, protective and transportation services 40 25 15 7,640 4,225 3,410
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 4,765 1,715 3,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 725 590 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 2,105 1,880 225
Other 0 0 0 15 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 545 290 260 152,845 73,280 79,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 345 180 165 41,100 20,945 20,150
Education 25 0 20 6,765 1,340 5,425
13. Education 25 10 20 6,770 1,340 5,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 6,395 2,620 3,780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 840 665 180
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 5,550 1,955 3,600
Humanities 0 10 10 6,690 2,375 4,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 855 160 690
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,155 630 1,530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,755 685 1,075
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 45 25 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 340 190 150
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 355 210 145
54. History 0 0 0 880 430 445
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 295 50 250
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 0 10 15,835 5,740 10,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 280 70 205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,850 645 1,210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 1,930 180 1,740
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 2,975 1,185 1,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 255 70 185
42. Psychology 0 0 0 2,580 550 2,035
45. Social sciences 10 0 0 5,965 3,035 2,930
Business, management and public administration 35 10 30 24,475 10,680 13,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 25 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 980 165 815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 25 23,465 10,495 12,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 4,960 2,470 2,485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,175 890 1,285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 840 370 465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 15 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,760 1,145 615
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 130 45 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 4,255 2,620 1,640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 0 3,355 2,235 1,120
25. Library science 0 0 0 220 25 190
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 650 340 310
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 40 0 18,800 16,245 2,555
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,310 745 565
14. Engineering 0 0 0 6,675 5,370 1,305
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 0 0 2,605 2,220 390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 20 0 3,865 3,730 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 2,990 2,890 100
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,350 1,290 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 2,650 1,540 1,105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 1,155 590 565
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,490 950 540
Health and related fields 25 0 15 15,215 3,520 11,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,970 935 1,040
51. Health professions and related programs 20 10 15 12,570 2,185 10,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 675 395 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 35 25 10 5,685 3,170 2,520
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 3,495 1,290 2,205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 10 570 455 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 25 0 1,610 1,420 190
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 825 425 400 236,940 114,045 122,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 610 310 300 85,660 41,455 44,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 220 115 100 151,280 72,590 78,690
Location of study inside Canada 215 115 100 107,860 51,860 55,995
Same as province or territory of residence 140 70 70 79,255 37,830 41,430
Different than province or territory of residence 70 45 25 28,600 14,035 14,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 0 43,425 20,735 22,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 6,330 3,430 2,900
Philippines 0 0 0 3,240 995 2,240
India 0 0 0 905 490 415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 8,080 4,210 3,870
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 2,970 1,250 1,715
France 0 10 0 595 300 295
Other 0 0 0 21,300 10,045 11,255
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 545 285 260 152,845 73,275 79,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 345 180 165 41,100 20,945 20,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 200 105 95 111,745 52,330 59,415
Location of study inside Canada 195 100 90 80,405 38,105 42,295
Same as province or territory of residence 125 60 70 59,805 28,005 31,805
Different than province or territory of residence 65 45 25 20,600 10,105 10,490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 31,340 14,225 17,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 4,125 2,180 1,945
Philippines 0 0 0 2,850 865 1,985
India 0 10 0 770 425 345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 4,740 2,405 2,335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 2,730 1,135 1,595
France 0 0 0 465 225 235
Other 0 0 0 15,660 6,990 8,670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 830 430 400 236,935 114,045 122,895
In the labour force 530 280 250 152,275 78,720 73,555
Employed 340 170 170 143,550 74,010 69,540
Unemployed 190 110 80 8,725 4,705 4,015
Not in the labour force 300 145 155 84,665 35,330 49,340
Participation rate 63.9 65.1 62.5 64.3 69.0 59.9
Employment rate 41.0 39.5 42.5 60.6 64.9 56.6
Unemployment rate 35.8 39.3 32.0 5.7 6.0 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 830 430 400 236,940 114,045 122,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 355 180 175 75,930 31,180 44,745
Worked 475 250 225 161,010 82,860 78,150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 165 90 75 70,215 39,815 30,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 310 155 155 90,790 43,050 47,750
Average weeks worked in reference year 34.0 33.5 34.6 41.4 41.9 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 530 280 250 152,270 78,720 73,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 40 2,175 1,020 1,155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 430 230 205 150,095 77,695 72,400
Employee 420 220 200 120,660 59,665 60,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15 10 10 29,435 18,035 11,405
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 525 285 245 152,270 78,715 73,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 40 2,175 1,015 1,160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 430 230 205 150,095 77,700 72,400
0 Management occupations 20 15 10 22,080 13,720 8,360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 45 15 35 23,090 7,445 15,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 11,260 8,815 2,440
3 Health occupations 25 0 20 9,785 2,185 7,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 95 25 70 18,375 6,000 12,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 10 8,805 4,460 4,350
6 Sales and service occupations 125 65 60 35,115 15,665 19,455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 95 90 0 16,000 15,020 975
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 10 10 0 3,205 2,535 670
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 0 0 2,375 1,860 515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 530 285 245 152,270 78,715 73,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 40 2,175 1,020 1,155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 430 230 205 150,095 77,695 72,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 2,245 1,690 550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 1,140 890 250
22 Utilities 10 0 0 775 555 215
23 Construction 50 45 10 11,555 10,185 1,370
31-33 Manufacturing 10 10 0 6,420 4,690 1,735
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 4,335 2,885 1,445
44-45 Retail trade 60 40 25 16,105 7,580 8,525
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 15 15 0 5,640 4,095 1,540
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 5,215 3,215 2,000
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 7,060 3,400 3,660
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 0 4,805 2,620 2,185
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 18,090 10,220 7,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 425 210 210
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 10 10 10 6,640 3,750 2,890
61 Educational services 70 20 50 11,525 3,645 7,885
62 Health care and social assistance 45 10 40 15,840 3,250 12,590
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 5,195 2,755 2,440
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 10 13,940 6,210 7,735
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 10 0 6,495 2,415 4,075
91 Public administration 105 50 55 6,660 3,430 3,230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 340 175 170 143,550 74,010 69,540
Worked at home 20 10 0 18,290 8,910 9,380
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 1,430 1,060 370
No fixed workplace address 40 35 10 19,520 13,990 5,530
Worked at usual place 280 125 155 104,315 50,055 54,260
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 280 120 155 104,310 50,050 54,260
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 275 115 155 37,065 16,015 21,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10 0 10 62,270 31,140 31,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 4,390 2,510 1,880
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 590 380 210
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 320 165 160 123,835 64,045 59,790
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35 30 10 85,930 46,725 39,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 50 25 20 6,680 2,665 4,015
Public transit 0 0 0 16,210 7,055 9,150
Walked 215 95 120 9,310 3,860 5,455
Bicycle 0 0 0 3,495 2,315 1,180
Other method 25 15 10 2,200 1,420 785
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 325 165 160 123,830 64,045 59,785
Less than 15 minutes 275 140 135 38,005 17,295 20,710
15 to 29 minutes 40 20 20 38,955 20,345 18,605
30 to 44 minutes 10 0 10 25,935 14,375 11,560
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 11,125 6,240 4,885
60 minutes and over 0 10 0 9,815 5,795 4,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 325 160 160 123,830 64,040 59,785
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 0 5,790 3,945 1,845
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10 0 0 16,995 10,875 6,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 35 25 10 34,865 19,245 15,625
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 165 75 90 31,795 14,010 17,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 60 30 25 19,275 8,180 11,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 55 20 25 15,110 7,795 7,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 485 255 235 165,990 85,195 80,790
Single responses 490 250 235 163,490 83,950 79,535
Official languages 440 240 205 160,935 82,460 78,475
English 440 235 205 160,340 82,355 77,990
French 0 0 0 590 105 485
Non-official languages 50 10 30 2,555 1,490 1,060
Aboriginal languages 45 10 30 15 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 45 10 35 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 45 15 35 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 2,540 1,485 1,055
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 850 505 345
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 70 45 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 30 20 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 530 335 200
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 495 320 185
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 500 315 180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 170 85 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 65 40 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 95 40 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 175 65 115
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 275 160 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,135 710 420
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,140 710 420
Cantonese 0 0 0 155 85 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 960 610 350
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,500 1,245 1,255
English and French 0 0 0 405 170 235
English and non-official language 0 0 10 2,025 1,055 970
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 0 55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 490 255 235 165,990 85,195 80,790
None 210 120 95 156,675 80,660 76,015
English 40 10 25 1,485 680 805
French 0 0 0 2,260 1,085 1,185
Non-official language 240 125 120 5,295 2,645 2,655
Aboriginal 245 120 115 145 65 90
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 5,150 2,580 2,570
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 230 110 120
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,270 665 600 277,445 134,790 142,655
Non-movers 1,185 620 560 235,605 114,185 121,420
Movers 90 40 45 41,845 20,605 21,235
Non-migrants 50 25 20 23,005 11,330 11,675
Migrants 40 20 20 18,840 9,270 9,565
Internal migrants 40 15 20 14,145 6,980 7,170
Intraprovincial migrants 15 0 0 11,100 5,480 5,620
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 3,040 1,495 1,545
External migrants 0 0 0 4,695 2,295 2,395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,135 590 540 267,315 129,420 137,895
Non-movers 865 450 410 155,530 75,105 80,425
Movers 270 140 130 111,785 54,315 57,470
Non-migrants 215 110 110 56,360 27,415 28,945
Migrants 50 30 20 55,430 26,900 28,530
Internal migrants 50 30 20 38,265 18,570 19,695
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 10 30,350 14,655 15,695
Interprovincial migrants 30 20 15 7,915 3,915 4,000
External migrants 10 0 10 17,160 8,330 8,835

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Gjoa Haven, HAM [Census subdivision], Nunavut and North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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