Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cold Lake Alberta [Census agglomeration]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,961	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,839	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,657	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,597	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	249.7	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	59.92	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,960	7,800	7,160	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	3,400	1,695	1,700	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,315	635	680	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,185	625	565	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	895	440	455	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	10,655	5,685	4,965	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	810	445	370	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,130	595	530	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	1,755	970	785	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	1,630	875	755	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,220	640	580	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	970	515	460	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	795	400	395	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	1,015	530	485	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	850	465	385	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	470	250	220	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	915	420	495	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	300	150	155	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	215	100	115	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	160	70	85	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	135	55	80	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	105	45	60	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	70	30	35	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	15	5	10	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.7	21.7	23.7	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.9	69.3	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	6.1	5.4	6.9	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	32.7	32.5	32.8	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	31.2	31.1	31.3	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,595	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	3,740	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	580	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	245	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	695	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	300	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,595	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,255	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,915	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	960	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	950	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	510	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,620	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,560	6,105	5,460	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	7,350	3,675	3,675	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	5,530	2,775	2,755	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	1,825	900	920	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	4,210	2,430	1,780	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	3,115	1,955	1,155	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	270	140	130	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	525	260	265	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	305	75	230	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,115	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,925	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	885	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	405	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,115	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	3,590	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	915	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	525	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	390	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,585	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,590	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,000	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	770	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	835	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,345	1,470	875	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,595	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	3,940	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,520	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,420	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,575	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,255	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	320	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,905	7,775	7,130	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	12,760	6,650	6,110	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	85	30	55	15	10	10
English and French	2,035	1,085	950	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,905	7,775	7,130	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	13,885	7,205	6,680	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	965	545	415	1,910	925	985
English and French	40	20	15	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	975	550	430	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.5	7.1	6.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,905	7,770	7,130	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	14,715	7,670	7,045	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	13,585	7,130	6,450	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	12,595	6,570	6,025	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	990	560	425	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	1,130	540	590	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	525	570	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	20	365	250	115
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	50	30	20	355	245	115
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	40	25	15	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	15	10	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	405	175	230	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	15	10	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	150	195	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	235	235	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	95	50	45	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	90	50	45	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	30	20	10	325	150	170
Russian	25	15	15	275	115	160
Serbian	5	0	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	25	10	10	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	120	55	70	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	25	10	10	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	15	10	5	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	75	35	40	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	120	80	45	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	110	65	35	1,220	625	595
Bengali	15	10	5	25	15	10
Gujarati	25	10	10	50	25	25
Hindi	15	10	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	15	5	10	5	5
Urdu	20	15	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	15	5	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	75	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	10	5	5	200	90	110
Romanian	5	5	5	60	25	30
Spanish	100	40	60	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	65	25	35	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	25	10	15	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	15	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	190	105	90	1,530	720	810
English and French	90	50	40	385	180	200
English and non-official language	95	50	45	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,905	7,775	7,135	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	14,585	7,615	6,970	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	14,100	7,375	6,720	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	13,520	7,075	6,445	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	575	300	275	415	190	220
Non-official languages	490	235	250	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	235	245	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	200	120	80
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	30	15	10	195	115	75
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	10	5	5	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	115	115	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	105	110	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	65	85	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	70	30	35
Russian	0	5	0	155	75	85
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	425	205	215
Afrikaans	15	5	10	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	5	10
Hindi	10	5	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	0	5	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	35	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	5	5	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	45	15	30	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	30	10	15	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	320	160	160	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	70	40	30	165	65	100
English and non-official language	245	115	130	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,905	7,775	7,130	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	13,425	7,030	6,390	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	570	295	270	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	455	235	215	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	445	205	240	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	30	15	15	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	415	190	225	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,235	5,880	5,360	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,830	5,675	5,155	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,144	72,820	33,958	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,835	5,675	5,160	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,498	60,533	30,626	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,300	5,570	4,725	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,174	72,294	32,768	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	1,925	3,550	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,362	3,044	3,542	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,535	5,255	4,285	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,504	71,033	33,400	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,240	5,875	5,360	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,810	5,660	5,150	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,434	89,165	43,548	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,820	5,660	5,160	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,047	69,723	36,845	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,300	5,555	4,750	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,255	88,352	42,566	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,455	1,875	3,580	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,622	7,412	6,208	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,535	5,225	4,310	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,888	82,333	41,533	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,235	5,875	5,360	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,620	2,835	1,785	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,155	75,635	51,469	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	79,421	93,172	57,664	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.1	97.5	89.9	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.3	85.5	78.1	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.9	2.5	10.1	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,235	5,880	5,360	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	405	200	200	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	10,830	5,675	5,155	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.2	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	325	810	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	990	260	730	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,045	300	745	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	995	320	675	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	865	365	495	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	895	445	445	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	950	575	375	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	770	255	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	580	405	175	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	430	315	115	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,935	1,595	340	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	1,085	845	235	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	850	750	100	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,235	5,880	5,355	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	400	205	195	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	10,835	5,670	5,160	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.4	96.4	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,155	325	835	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	280	770	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,280	365	915	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	430	755	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,155	585	575	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,305	805	500	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	835	290	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	665	485	180	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	1,915	1,570	340	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	475	340	135	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	305	240	65	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	1,140	995	140	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,235	5,875	5,360	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	1,700	625	1,075	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	9,535	5,255	4,280	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	84.9	89.4	79.9	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	770	300	470	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	515	170	345	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	820	250	570	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	815	265	545	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	835	285	550	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	750	325	420	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	760	395	365	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	870	545	320	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	910	705	210	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	2,485	2,005	480	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	495	350	140	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	395	280	115	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,370	225	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,595	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,575	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,800	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,255	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,040	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,242	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,070	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	130,243	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,468	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,255	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	75,319	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,296	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,340	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,128	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,244	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,595	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	365	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,170	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	800	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	695	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	805	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	870	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,595	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	430	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	425	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	450	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,500	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	990	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,095	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,648	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,497	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,461	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,120	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,987	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,176	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,179	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,110	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	143,154	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,546	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	137,943	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,213	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,000	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	162,986	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,393	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,869	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,367	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,080	1,315	765	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	59,008	66,341	40,192	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,129	54,869	36,096	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,105	1,325	780	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,807	73,982	54,632	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,130	59,196	45,532	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,625	7,570	7,055	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,140	1,970	2,170	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	660	290	370	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	615	270	340	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	735	335	405	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	965	475	485	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,170	600	570	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	10,485	5,595	4,880	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,535	770	765	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,770	935	830	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,965	1,040	925	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	2,370	1,280	1,090	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	2,845	1,570	1,275	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,620	7,570	7,055	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	3,855	1,950	1,905	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,545	765	780	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	9,945	5,240	4,710	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	820	380	445	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	840	375	470	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	365	180	185	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	160	70	85	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	440	185	255	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	40	10	25	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.7	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.2	9.7	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	9.2	10.9	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	3.5	5.4	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	4.9	2.6	5.6	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	420	180	240	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	165	70	90	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	55	25	35	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	255	105	155	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	0	0	0	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.9	2.4	3.4	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	3.6	4.7	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.3	4.5	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.6	2.0	3.3	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,620	7,570	7,050	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	14,600	7,570	7,030	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	14,520	7,545	6,975	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	2,065	1,085	975	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	1,670	840	830	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	50	25	30	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	25	15	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	10	15	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	15	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,620	815	805	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	85	45	45	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	40	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	10	10	10	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	270	280	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	25	15	10	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	535	260	270	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	745	385	360	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	35	15	20	320	140	175
Russian	95	50	40	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	25	10	10	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	10	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	185	95	95	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	10	420	175	245
Dutch	15	0	10	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	155	75	80	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	10	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	140	80	55	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	130	80	50	1,550	770	780
Bengali	10	0	10	35	15	20
Gujarati	25	10	15	75	30	45
Hindi	40	25	15	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	30	10	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	25	10	10	0
Urdu	10	10	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	10	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	280	135	145	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	700	345	355
Portuguese	30	25	0	370	160	210
Romanian	20	10	0	90	55	35
Spanish	230	105	120	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	25	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	10	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	65	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	130	65	65	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	60	35	25	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	25	0	15	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	40	10	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	10	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	10	10	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,625	7,570	7,055	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,755	7,140	6,615	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,755	1,890	1,860	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,000	5,245	4,755	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	870	435	440	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,625	7,570	7,055	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,100	6,835	6,265	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,215	575	635	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	190	85	105	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	110	55	50	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	210	90	120	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	230	100	130	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	75	40	35	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	155	60	95	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	475	245	235	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	155	155	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,210	580	640	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	130	70	60	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	290	140	150	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	250	135	115	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	480	205	275	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	60	25	40	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,210	575	635	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	140	55	85	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	10	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	10	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	20	10	10	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	10	0	10	20	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	45	10	30
Mexico	20	10	15	145	50	95
Peru	10	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	270	115	155
Europe	380	160	220	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	10	230	130	105
France	15	10	10	180	95	80
Germany	50	15	35	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	10	235	145	95
Netherlands	10	0	10	1,085	495	595
Poland	30	10	15	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	10	10	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	25	10	15	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	10	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	190	70	115	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	35	25	10	1,535	750	790
Africa	85	60	30	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	15	235	120	120
Asia	610	310	300	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	165	100	75
India	50	30	15	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	10	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	10	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	360	170	190	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	30	20	15	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	10	10	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	20	10	10	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	55	35	20	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	475	245	230	1,705	805	900
Americas	20	10	20	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	15	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	35	20	15
Africa	20	10	10	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	15	0
Asia	400	215	190	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	25	15	10	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	310	155	155	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,625	7,570	7,055	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,675	810	865	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,865	1,000	870	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,085	5,765	5,320	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,025	490	535	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	670	350	325	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	270	160	105	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	405	185	220	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	115	190	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	20	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,625	7,570	7,055	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,355	645	715	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	640	710	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	230	310	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	780	385	390	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	20	20	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,270	6,925	6,340	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,625	7,570	7,055	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	455	195	260	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,175	7,375	6,800	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,625	7,570	7,055	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	105	135	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	105	130	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	60	80	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	95	45	45	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,360	675	685	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,270	615	650	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	320	330	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	600	275	320	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	60	35	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	55	35	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,020	6,790	6,230	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,625	7,570	7,055	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,600	820	780	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	185	110	80	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	180	75	105	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	255	150	100	950	500	445
Filipino	585	290	295	1,290	520	770
Latin American	95	35	60	565	240	325
Arab	60	30	30	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	30	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	195	105	90
Korean	20	15	0	465	210	260
Japanese	45	30	15	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	40	25	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,025	6,755	6,270	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,625	7,570	7,055	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	1,600	785	820	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	895	440	445	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	25	20	0	125	70	55
Métis	785	380	405	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	5,490	2,805	2,690	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	65	30	40	225	140	75
American	190	85	105	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	5,250	2,695	2,550	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,475	5,425	5,055	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	7,120	3,655	3,465	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	3,940	2,005	1,940	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	2,915	1,460	1,450	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	10	0	10	95	50	45
Scottish	3,215	1,730	1,485	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	325	160	160	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	375	160	215	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	2,690	1,355	1,335	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,685	1,355	1,330	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,100	1,590	1,510	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	60	45	20	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	110	55	55	980	480	505
Dutch	600	325	280	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	15	0	10	115	50	65
Frisian	20	15	0	20	0	15
German	2,455	1,245	1,210	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	65	25	35	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,185	605	575	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	150	60	90	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	65	30	35	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	140	65	75	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	620	335	285	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	285	165	120	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	45	30	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	2,245	1,195	1,050	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	10	10	10	40	15	25
Czech	15	0	15	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	410	155	260
Estonian	10	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	120	60	60	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	25	15	10	225	115	105
Lithuanian	10	10	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Polish	640	335	305	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	140	70	70	890	450	440
Russian	330	170	165	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	15	20	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	1,325	685	635	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	570	270	300	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	10	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	630	300	335
Italian	310	135	165	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	10	10	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	855	485	375
Serbian	10	10	10	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	185	85	100	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	135	60	75	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	25	20	10	10
Jamaican	60	30	30	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	90	100	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	120	35	85
Chilean	15	0	15	135	80	60
Colombian	10	10	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	15	15	10	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	10	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	40	15	30	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	15	0	15	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	40	25	35	25	15
African origins	215	150	65	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	110	70	35	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	30	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	25	20	10	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	15	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	10	10	0
South African	15	15	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	40	35	10	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	35	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	1,300	660	645	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	110	80	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	30	10	20	10	10
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	40	175	105	70
Palestinian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	10	0	10	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	20	10	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	180	100	80	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	60	55	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	10	10	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	20	0	10	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	10	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	970	465	500	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	145	80	70
Chinese	280	125	155	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	605	295	310	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	200	110	90
Japanese	65	40	25	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	20	10	15	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	25	15	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	10	10	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	15	10	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,600	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,805	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	1,795	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,595	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	530	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	5,065	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,595	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	215	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,105	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,990	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,285	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,010	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	860	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	955	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	800	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,540	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	5,495	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,600	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	535	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,325	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	835	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	665	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	565	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	855	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,205	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	395	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,595	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,260	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,215	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	370	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,740	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,165	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,065	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	725	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	300	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,580	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,795	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	785	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	715	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.1	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,818	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,748	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,734	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	373,202	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,795	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,267	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,235	5,880	5,360	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	865	815	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,335	1,760	1,570	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,225	3,245	2,975	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,530	1,205	325	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	385	175	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	970	820	145	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,725	1,220	1,505	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	60	175	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,730	765	970	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	1,375	580	795	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	25	50	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	850	555	290
Master's degree	235	125	110	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,560	4,515	4,050	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	745	395	350	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,445	1,305	1,145	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,370	2,815	2,555	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	1,005	230	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	440	310	130	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	695	105	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,390	1,080	1,305	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	55	160	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,535	665	865	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	1,200	505	690	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	555	295	255
Master's degree	225	120	110	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,240	5,880	5,360	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,015	2,630	2,385	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	465	125	340	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	465	125	335	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	30	60	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	55	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	135	45	90	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	25	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	320	210	110
54. History	25	25	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	60	350	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	135	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	85	15	75	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	60	10	45	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	95	20	80	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	915	245	670	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	60	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	845	235	605	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	100	110	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	25	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	50	25	30	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	55	70	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	50	60	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,360	2,105	255	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	320	230	90	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	330	40	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	375	350	25	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,110	1,030	75	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	170	150	20	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	40	70	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	35	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	35	35	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	840	120	720	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	50	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	755	85	670	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	330	240	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	285	80	210	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	110	85	25	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,560	4,515	4,050	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,195	1,700	1,495	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	395	100	290	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	390	100	290	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	20	65	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	50	1,515	530	990
Humanities	110	45	70	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	30	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	15	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	175	110	65
54. History	20	20	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	370	55	315	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	120	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	75	10	70	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	55	10	40	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	80	15	70	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	820	235	580	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	0	55	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	760	230	530	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	85	95	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	40	20	20	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	55	70	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	45	60	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,010	1,805	205	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	270	195	75	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	295	40	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	275	25	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	895	55	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	140	135	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	35	60	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	995	745	250
Health and related fields	745	105	640	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	50	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	665	75	590	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	445	280	165	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	195	65	135	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	90	70	25	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,240	5,880	5,360	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,630	2,385	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,220	3,250	2,975	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	5,530	2,935	2,595	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	2,785	1,505	1,285	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	2,740	1,430	1,310	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	695	315	380	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	295	120	175	490	130	360
India	20	20	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	25	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	400	195	210
France	20	10	10	40	15	25
Other	180	85	90	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,565	4,515	4,050	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,190	1,700	1,490	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,370	2,815	2,560	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	4,710	2,520	2,195	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,300	1,260	1,040	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	2,415	1,255	1,150	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	655	290	365	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	50	55	1,160	575	585
Philippines	290	120	175	410	115	295
India	20	20	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	25	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	355	170	180
France	20	10	10	0	0	10
Other	170	75	90	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,235	5,880	5,360	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	9,060	5,070	3,990	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	8,295	4,615	3,675	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	765	460	310	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	2,175	810	1,370	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	80.6	86.2	74.4	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	73.8	78.5	68.6	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.1	7.8	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,240	5,875	5,360	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,010	745	1,265	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	9,225	5,135	4,095	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,675	2,865	1,805	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,550	2,265	2,285	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.6	41.9	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,060	5,070	3,990	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	60	50	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,950	5,015	3,940	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	8,360	4,695	3,665	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	590	320	270	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,060	5,070	3,985	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	55	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,945	5,010	3,935	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	935	600	330	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	930	155	770	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	745	560	185	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	425	70	355	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,450	785	660	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	30	85	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,910	630	1,280	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,505	1,350	155	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	425	370	50	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	520	460	60	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,055	5,070	3,990	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	60	55	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,950	5,015	3,940	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	25	15	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,395	1,120	280	685	630	55
22 Utilities	15	10	0	280	205	75
23 Construction	695	585	110	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	190	130	55	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	140	90	45	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,030	360	665	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	270	170	100	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	75	45	35	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	150	25	130	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	40	35	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	270	125	140	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	335	165	165	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	460	115	340	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	685	65	620	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	135	35	105	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	665	275	395	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	105	150	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	2,040	1,510	530	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,295	4,610	3,680	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	225	30	195	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	35	25	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	1,340	1,055	290	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	6,695	3,505	3,190	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,695	3,505	3,190	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,055	2,435	2,620	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,450	930	515	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	95	35	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	60	45	15	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,035	4,555	3,475	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,545	3,740	2,810	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	685	380	305	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	225	145	85	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	430	175	255	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	75	60	15	850	565	285
Other method	70	55	15	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,030	4,555	3,480	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	3,930	1,835	2,095	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,955	1,155	795	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	905	605	300	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	495	365	130	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	745	595	155	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,035	4,555	3,475	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	840	640	195	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,020	1,380	635	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,115	1,240	875	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,290	410	880	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	635	205	430	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,145	675	465	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,445	5,225	4,225	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	9,380	5,185	4,190	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	9,365	5,175	4,185	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	9,270	5,155	4,115	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	100	25	75	165	25	135
Non-official languages	15	10	10	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	10	10	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	35	30	265	145	125
English and French	55	35	15	65	30	35
English and non-official language	15	0	15	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,450	5,225	4,225	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	8,720	4,830	3,890	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	70	25	45	250	85	170
French	575	325	245	595	250	340
Non-official language	85	40	45	780	340	440
Aboriginal	15	10	10	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	70	30	35	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,320	7,420	6,905	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	11,695	6,100	5,595	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	2,630	1,315	1,310	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	1,415	730	680	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	1,215	585	630	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,140	555	580	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	385	190	195	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	755	370	385	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	80	30	45	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,315	6,930	6,380	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	6,000	3,115	2,890	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	7,310	3,815	3,495	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	2,905	1,550	1,355	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	4,405	2,265	2,140	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	3,860	2,010	1,855	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,105	570	535	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	2,755	1,440	1,320	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	545	260	290	3,630	1,780	1,855