Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cold Lake Alberta [Census agglomeration]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,961	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,839	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,657	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,597	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	249.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	59.92	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,960	7,800	7,160	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	3,400	1,695	1,700	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,315	635	680	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,185	625	565	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	895	440	455	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	10,655	5,685	4,965	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	810	445	370	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,130	595	530	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,755	970	785	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,630	875	755	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,220	640	580	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	970	515	460	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	795	400	395	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,015	530	485	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	850	465	385	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	470	250	220	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	915	420	495	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	300	150	155	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	215	100	115	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	160	70	85	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	135	55	80	300	155	145
85 years and over	105	45	60	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	70	30	35	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	15	5	10	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.7	21.7	23.7	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.9	69.3	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	6.1	5.4	6.9	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	32.7	32.5	32.8	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	31.2	31.1	31.3	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	3,740	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	580	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	245	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	695	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	300	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,255	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,915	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	960	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	950	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	510	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,620	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,560	6,105	5,460	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	7,350	3,675	3,675	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	5,530	2,775	2,755	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,825	900	920	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	4,210	2,430	1,780	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	3,115	1,955	1,155	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	270	140	130	800	365	435
Divorced	525	260	265	1,315	575	735
Widowed	305	75	230	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,115	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,925	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	885	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	405	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,115	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	3,590	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	915	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	525	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	390	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,585	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,590	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,000	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	770	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	835	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,345	1,470	875	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	3,940	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,520	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,420	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,575	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,255	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	320	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,905	7,775	7,130	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	12,760	6,650	6,110	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	85	30	55	60	30	30
English and French	2,035	1,085	950	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,905	7,775	7,130	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	13,885	7,205	6,680	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	965	545	415	1,165	625	540
English and French	40	20	15	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	975	550	430	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.5	7.1	6.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,905	7,770	7,130	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	14,715	7,670	7,045	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	13,585	7,130	6,450	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	12,595	6,570	6,025	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	990	560	425	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,130	540	590	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	5	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	525	570	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	20	215	140	70
Berber languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	160	105	60
Amharic	5	5	5	20	10	10
Arabic	40	25	15	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	405	175	230	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	30	10	20	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	15	10	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	150	195	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	5	5	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	235	235	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	95	50	45	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	90	50	45	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	30	20	10	45	30	20
Russian	25	15	15	40	20	20
Serbian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	70	270	125	145
Afrikaans	25	10	10	20	5	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	15	10	5	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	120	80	45	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	110	65	35	245	140	110
Bengali	15	10	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	25	10	10	15	10	5
Hindi	15	10	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	15	5	10	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	45	20	25
Iranian languages	15	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	75	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	100	40	60	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	250	120	130
Chinese languages	65	25	35	250	120	125
Cantonese	25	10	15	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	190	105	90	815	375	440
English and French	90	50	40	145	65	75
English and non-official language	95	50	45	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,905	7,775	7,135	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	14,585	7,615	6,970	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	14,100	7,375	6,720	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	13,520	7,075	6,445	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	575	300	275	635	315	315
Non-official languages	490	235	250	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	235	245	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	130	90	40
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	95	60	35
Amharic	10	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	115	115	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	105	110	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	65	85	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	45	20	20
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	35	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	45	15	30	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	135	70	65
Chinese languages	30	10	15	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	320	160	160	1,090	500	585
English and French	70	40	30	125	55	70
English and non-official language	245	115	130	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,905	7,775	7,130	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	13,425	7,030	6,390	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	570	295	270	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	455	235	215	785	365	425
Non-official language	445	205	240	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	30	15	15	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	415	190	225	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,235	5,880	5,360	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,830	5,675	5,155	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,144	72,820	33,958	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,835	5,675	5,160	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,498	60,533	30,626	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,300	5,570	4,725	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,174	72,294	32,768	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	1,925	3,550	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,362	3,044	3,542	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,535	5,255	4,285	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,504	71,033	33,400	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,240	5,875	5,360	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,810	5,660	5,150	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,434	89,165	43,548	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,820	5,660	5,160	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,047	69,723	36,845	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,300	5,555	4,750	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,255	88,352	42,566	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,455	1,875	3,580	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,622	7,412	6,208	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,535	5,225	4,310	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,888	82,333	41,533	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,235	5,875	5,360	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,620	2,835	1,785	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,155	75,635	51,469	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	79,421	93,172	57,664	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.1	97.5	89.9	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.3	85.5	78.1	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.9	2.5	10.1	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,235	5,880	5,360	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	405	200	200	1,035	495	540
With total income	10,830	5,675	5,155	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	325	810	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	990	260	730	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,045	300	745	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	995	320	675	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	865	365	495	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	895	445	445	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	950	575	375	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	770	255	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	580	405	175	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	430	315	115	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,935	1,595	340	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,085	845	235	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	850	750	100	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,235	5,880	5,355	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	400	205	195	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	10,835	5,670	5,160	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.4	96.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,155	325	835	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	280	770	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,280	365	915	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	430	755	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,155	585	575	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,305	805	500	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	835	290	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	665	485	180	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,915	1,570	340	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	475	340	135	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	305	240	65	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	1,140	995	140	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,235	5,875	5,360	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	1,700	625	1,075	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	9,535	5,255	4,280	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	84.9	89.4	79.9	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	770	300	470	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	515	170	345	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	820	250	570	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	815	265	545	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	835	285	550	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	750	325	420	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	760	395	365	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	870	545	320	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	910	705	210	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	2,485	2,005	480	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	495	350	140	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	395	280	115	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,370	225	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,575	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,800	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,255	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,040	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,242	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,070	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	130,243	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,468	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,255	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	75,319	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,296	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,340	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,128	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,244	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	365	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,170	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	800	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	695	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	805	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	870	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	430	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	425	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	450	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,500	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	990	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,095	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,648	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,497	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,461	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,120	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,987	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,176	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,179	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,110	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	143,154	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,546	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	137,943	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,213	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,000	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	162,986	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,393	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,869	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,367	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,080	1,315	765	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	59,008	66,341	40,192	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,129	54,869	36,096	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,105	1,325	780	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,807	73,982	54,632	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,130	59,196	45,532	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,625	7,570	7,055	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,140	1,970	2,170	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	660	290	370	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	615	270	340	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	735	335	405	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	965	475	485	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,170	600	570	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	10,485	5,595	4,880	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,535	770	765	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,770	935	830	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,965	1,040	925	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,370	1,280	1,090	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	2,845	1,570	1,275	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,620	7,570	7,055	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,855	1,950	1,905	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,545	765	780	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,945	5,240	4,710	0	0	0
65 years and over	820	380	445	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	840	375	470	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	365	180	185	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	160	70	85	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	440	185	255	0	0	0
65 years and over	40	10	25	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.2	9.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	9.2	10.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	3.5	5.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	4.9	2.6	5.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	420	180	240	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	165	70	90	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	55	25	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	255	105	155	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.9	2.4	3.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	3.6	4.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.3	4.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	2.6	2.0	3.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,620	7,570	7,050	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	14,600	7,570	7,030	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	14,520	7,545	6,975	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	2,065	1,085	975	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,670	840	830	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	50	25	30	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	25	15	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	10	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	10	15	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	15	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,620	815	805	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	45	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	75	40	40	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	270	280	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	25	15	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	535	260	270	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	745	385	360	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	155	75	80	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	35	15	20	55	35	20
Russian	95	50	40	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	185	95	95	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	15	0	10	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	155	75	80	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	80	55	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	130	80	50	415	240	175
Bengali	10	0	10	140	75	65
Gujarati	25	10	15	15	20	0
Hindi	40	25	15	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	30	10	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	25	10	10	0
Urdu	10	10	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	10	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	135	145	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	95	55	35
Portuguese	30	25	0	55	35	20
Romanian	20	10	0	0	0	10
Spanish	230	105	120	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	25	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	10	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	65	240	95	145
Chinese languages	130	65	65	235	95	140
Cantonese	60	35	25	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	25	0	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	40	10	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,625	7,570	7,055	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,755	7,140	6,615	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,755	1,890	1,860	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,000	5,245	4,755	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	870	435	440	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,625	7,570	7,055	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,100	6,835	6,265	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,215	575	635	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	190	85	105	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	110	55	50	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	210	90	120	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	230	100	130	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	75	40	35	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	155	60	95	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	475	245	235	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	155	155	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,210	580	640	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	130	70	60	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	290	140	150	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	250	135	115	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	480	205	275	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	60	25	40	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,210	575	635	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	140	55	85	450	205	245
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	20	10	10	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	80	35	45
Mexico	20	10	15	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	60	25	30
Europe	380	160	220	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	15	15	0
France	15	10	10	35	30	10
Germany	50	15	35	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	0	0	10	40	35	10
Netherlands	10	0	10	35	25	10
Poland	30	10	15	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	190	70	115	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	35	25	10	100	55	45
Africa	85	60	30	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	20	15	10	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	15	305	170	130
Asia	610	310	300	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	35	20	15
India	50	30	15	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	360	170	190	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	30	20	15	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	10	10	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	55	35	20	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	475	245	230	820	395	420
Americas	20	10	20	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	40	15	25
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	30	20	15	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	15	10	10
Africa	20	10	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	80	45	30
Asia	400	215	190	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	310	155	155	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,625	7,570	7,055	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,675	810	865	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,865	1,000	870	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,085	5,765	5,320	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,025	490	535	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	670	350	325	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	270	160	105	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	405	185	220	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	115	190	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	20	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,625	7,570	7,055	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,355	645	715	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	640	710	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	230	310	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	780	385	390	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	20	20	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,270	6,925	6,340	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,625	7,570	7,055	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	455	195	260	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,175	7,375	6,800	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,625	7,570	7,055	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	105	135	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	105	130	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	60	80	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	95	45	45	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,360	675	685	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,270	615	650	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	320	330	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	600	275	320	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	60	35	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	55	35	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,020	6,790	6,230	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,625	7,570	7,055	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,600	820	780	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	185	110	80	615	360	250
Chinese	180	75	105	300	150	150
Black	255	150	100	760	435	325
Filipino	585	290	295	1,300	570	725
Latin American	95	35	60	135	55	80
Arab	60	30	30	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	30	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	50	25	30
Korean	20	15	0	100	50	55
Japanese	45	30	15	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	40	25	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,025	6,755	6,270	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,625	7,570	7,055	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,600	785	820	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	895	440	445	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	25	20	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	785	380	405	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	5,490	2,805	2,690	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	65	30	40	250	125	120
American	190	85	105	495	285	210
Canadian	5,250	2,695	2,550	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,475	5,425	5,055	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	7,120	3,655	3,465	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,940	2,005	1,940	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	2,915	1,460	1,450	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	10	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish	3,215	1,730	1,485	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	325	160	160	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	375	160	215	765	410	350
French origins	2,690	1,355	1,335	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,685	1,355	1,330	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,100	1,590	1,510	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	60	45	20	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	110	55	55	145	50	95
Dutch	600	325	280	1,015	540	480
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,455	1,245	1,210	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	25	35	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,185	605	575	1,720	900	820
Danish	150	60	90	350	150	195
Finnish	65	30	35	75	40	40
Icelandic	140	65	75	200	105	90
Norwegian	620	335	285	710	400	310
Swedish	285	165	120	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	45	30	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,245	1,195	1,050	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Czech	15	0	15	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	30	20	15
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	60	60	260	150	110
Latvian	25	15	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	640	335	305	860	400	465
Romanian	140	70	70	115	55	60
Russian	330	170	165	510	260	255
Slovak	15	20	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	1,325	685	635	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	570	270	300	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	30	25	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	50	35	15
Italian	310	135	165	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	205	105	100
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	185	85	100	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	135	60	75	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	60	30	30	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	90	100	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Chilean	15	0	15	15	10	10
Colombian	10	10	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	40	15	30	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	0	15	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	40	25	20	10	10
African origins	215	150	65	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	110	70	35	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	30	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	25	20	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	15	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	70	40	30
South African	15	15	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	40	35	10	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	35	0	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,300	660	645	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	110	80	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	30	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	40	20	10	10
Palestinian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	180	100	80	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	60	55	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	10	10	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	10	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	970	465	500	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	280	125	155	375	175	200
Filipino	605	295	310	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	25	15	0	85	35	50
Australian	0	0	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	10	10	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,600	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	3,805	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,795	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	530	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	5,065	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	215	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,105	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,990	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,285	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,010	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	860	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	955	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	800	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,540	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	5,495	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,600	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	535	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,325	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	835	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	665	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	565	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	855	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,205	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	395	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,595	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,260	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,215	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	370	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,740	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,165	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,065	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	725	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	300	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,580	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,795	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	785	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	715	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.1	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,818	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,748	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,734	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	373,202	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,795	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,267	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,235	5,880	5,360	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	865	815	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,335	1,760	1,570	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,225	3,245	2,975	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,530	1,205	325	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	385	175	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	970	820	145	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,725	1,220	1,505	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	60	175	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,730	765	970	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,375	580	795	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	25	50	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	130	60	70
Master's degree	235	125	110	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,560	4,515	4,050	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	745	395	350	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,445	1,305	1,145	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,370	2,815	2,555	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	1,005	230	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	440	310	130	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	695	105	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,390	1,080	1,305	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	55	160	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,535	665	865	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,200	505	690	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	115	50	65
Master's degree	225	120	110	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,240	5,880	5,360	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,015	2,630	2,385	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	465	125	340	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	465	125	335	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	30	60	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	55	315	145	170
Humanities	135	45	90	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	25	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	85	50	40
54. History	25	25	0	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	60	350	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	135	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	85	15	75	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	60	10	45	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	95	20	80	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	915	245	670	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	60	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	845	235	605	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	100	110	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	25	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	50	25	30	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	55	70	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	50	60	320	220	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,360	2,105	255	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	320	230	90	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	330	40	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	375	350	25	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,110	1,030	75	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	170	150	20	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	40	70	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	35	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	35	35	565	350	210
Health and related fields	840	120	720	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	50	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	755	85	670	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	330	240	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	285	80	210	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	110	85	25	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,560	4,515	4,050	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,195	1,700	1,495	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	395	100	290	1,325	350	975
13. Education	390	100	290	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	20	65	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	50	260	110	145
Humanities	110	45	70	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	30	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	15	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	50	25	30
54. History	20	20	0	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	370	55	315	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	120	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	75	10	70	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	55	10	40	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	80	15	70	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	820	235	580	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	0	55	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	760	230	530	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	85	95	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	20	20	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	55	70	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	45	60	300	200	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,010	1,805	205	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	270	195	75	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	295	40	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	275	25	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	895	55	830	790	40
48. Precision production	140	135	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	35	60	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	510	315	195
Health and related fields	745	105	640	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	50	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	665	75	590	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	445	280	165	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	195	65	135	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	90	70	25	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,240	5,880	5,360	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,630	2,385	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,220	3,250	2,975	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	5,530	2,935	2,595	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,785	1,505	1,285	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,740	1,430	1,310	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	695	315	380	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	55	310	125	185
Philippines	295	120	175	515	180	340
India	20	20	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	25	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	20	15	10
France	20	10	10	25	20	10
Other	180	85	90	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,565	4,515	4,050	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,190	1,700	1,490	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,370	2,815	2,560	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	4,710	2,520	2,195	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,300	1,260	1,040	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,415	1,255	1,150	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	655	290	365	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	50	55	265	105	160
Philippines	290	120	175	460	155	305
India	20	20	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	25	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	20	15	10
France	20	10	10	15	10	0
Other	170	75	90	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,235	5,880	5,360	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	9,060	5,070	3,990	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	8,295	4,615	3,675	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	765	460	310	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	2,175	810	1,370	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	80.6	86.2	74.4	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	73.8	78.5	68.6	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.1	7.8	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,240	5,875	5,360	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,010	745	1,265	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	9,225	5,135	4,095	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,675	2,865	1,805	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,550	2,265	2,285	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.6	41.9	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,060	5,070	3,990	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	60	50	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,950	5,015	3,940	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	8,360	4,695	3,665	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	590	320	270	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,060	5,070	3,985	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	55	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,945	5,010	3,935	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	935	600	330	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	930	155	770	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	745	560	185	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	425	70	355	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,450	785	660	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	30	85	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,910	630	1,280	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,505	1,350	155	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	425	370	50	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	520	460	60	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,055	5,070	3,990	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	60	55	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,950	5,015	3,940	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	25	15	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,395	1,120	280	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	15	10	0	300	235	60
23 Construction	695	585	110	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	190	130	55	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	140	90	45	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,030	360	665	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	270	170	100	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	75	45	35	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	150	25	130	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	40	35	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	270	125	140	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	335	165	165	710	410	295
61 Educational services	460	115	340	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	685	65	620	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	135	35	105	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	665	275	395	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	105	150	870	420	455
91 Public administration	2,040	1,510	530	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,295	4,610	3,680	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	225	30	195	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	35	25	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,340	1,055	290	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	6,695	3,505	3,190	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,695	3,505	3,190	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,055	2,435	2,620	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,450	930	515	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	95	35	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	60	45	15	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,035	4,555	3,475	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,545	3,740	2,810	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	685	380	305	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	225	145	85	255	140	115
Walked	430	175	255	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	75	60	15	340	240	95
Other method	70	55	15	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,030	4,555	3,480	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	3,930	1,835	2,095	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,955	1,155	795	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	905	605	300	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	495	365	130	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	745	595	155	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,035	4,555	3,475	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	840	640	195	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,020	1,380	635	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,115	1,240	875	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,290	410	880	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	635	205	430	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,145	675	465	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,445	5,225	4,225	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	9,380	5,185	4,190	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	9,365	5,175	4,185	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	9,270	5,155	4,115	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	100	25	75	200	70	135
Non-official languages	15	10	10	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	35	30	205	95	110
English and French	55	35	15	65	40	25
English and non-official language	15	0	15	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,450	5,225	4,225	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	8,720	4,830	3,890	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	70	25	45	445	205	250
French	575	325	245	630	280	350
Non-official language	85	40	45	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	15	10	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	70	30	35	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,320	7,420	6,905	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	11,695	6,100	5,595	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	2,630	1,315	1,310	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,415	730	680	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,215	585	630	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,140	555	580	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	385	190	195	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	755	370	385	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	80	30	45	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,315	6,930	6,380	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	6,000	3,115	2,890	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	7,310	3,815	3,495	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	2,905	1,550	1,355	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	4,405	2,265	2,140	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	3,860	2,010	1,855	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,105	570	535	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	2,755	1,440	1,320	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	545	260	290	895	415	480