Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmon Arm [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salmon Arm British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Salmon Arm [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Salmon Arm [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,904	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,683	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,937	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,534	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	108.1	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	165.57	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,905	8,415	9,490	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	2,650	1,370	1,280	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	775	405	365	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	900	465	435	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	980	495	485	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	10,320	4,880	5,440	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	945	485	460	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	815	420	395	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	765	380	390	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	855	415	440	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	870	410	460	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	885	435	450	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	1,015	470	545	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	1,280	575	705	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	1,475	670	800	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	1,420	635	790	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	4,930	2,165	2,765	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	1,305	615	685	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	1,100	485	615	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	910	425	485	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	760	335	425	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	855	305	550	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	520	200	325	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	245	75	165	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	75	25	50	290	85	205
100 years and over	10	0	10	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	16.3	13.5	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	57.6	58.0	57.3	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	27.5	25.7	29.1	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	4.8	3.6	5.8	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	47.0	45.3	48.5	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	50.7	48.3	52.5	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,535	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,840	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,355	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	520	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	655	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	945	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	340	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,535	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	2,215	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	3,060	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	920	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,230	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,250	7,045	8,210	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	9,170	4,565	4,600	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	7,850	3,915	3,940	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	1,320	650	665	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	6,080	2,475	3,610	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	3,015	1,600	1,415	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	495	185	310	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	1,155	395	755	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	1,420	295	1,130	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,200	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	3,200	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	865	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,200	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	4,475	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	3,815	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	660	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	585	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	140	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	2,750	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	1,725	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	670	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,185	1,270	1,915	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,535	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	4,980	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,660	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,330	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,445	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	2,215	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	230	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,555	8,295	9,260	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	16,200	7,745	8,455	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	0	0	0	40	25	15
English and French	1,295	520	775	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	55	30	25	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,550	8,290	9,260	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	17,335	8,190	9,140	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	155	70	90	1,415	690	720
English and French	15	5	5	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	75	90	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,550	8,290	9,260	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	17,440	8,240	9,205	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	16,170	7,650	8,520	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	15,985	7,570	8,420	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	185	85	100	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	1,270	585	685	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	580	675	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	10	10	5	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	50	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	460	510	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	160	70	90	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	110	50	60
Czech	10	5	5	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	30	15	15	165	60	105
Russian	30	15	20	160	65	95
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	40	10	30
Ukrainian	70	30	40	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	305	355	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	25	15	10	100	45	50
Danish	25	10	10	125	60	70
Dutch	130	55	80	590	290	300
Frisian	5	0	5	10	5	5
German	455	215	245	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	35	20	20
Swedish	10	5	5	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	35	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	25	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	10	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	35	1,485	730	755
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	325	175	145
Portuguese	10	5	5	780	375	405
Romanian	0	0	5	35	15	15
Spanish	25	15	15	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	25	5	15	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	260	115	150
Chinese languages	60	30	35	255	110	145
Cantonese	35	15	15	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	10	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	20	40	360	165	190
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	30	10	20	80	30	50
Hungarian	35	15	20	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	115	50	55	780	355	425
English and French	20	10	10	175	90	85
English and non-official language	85	40	45	575	255	315
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,550	8,295	9,260	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	17,360	8,215	9,150	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	17,080	8,080	9,000	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	17,050	8,065	8,980	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	30	10	20	425	205	220
Non-official languages	285	135	145	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	140	150	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	0	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	85	85	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	5	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	40	20	20
Russian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	45	55	465	215	250
Afrikaans	15	10	10	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	45	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	10	10	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	290	120	165
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	120	60	65
Chinese languages	35	20	15	125	55	70
Cantonese	15	10	10	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	75	115	1,475	670	810
English and French	10	5	5	95	45	50
English and non-official language	180	70	105	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,555	8,295	9,260	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	16,770	7,960	8,810	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	140	65	75	1,610	785	830
French	215	85	125	685	315	370
Non-official language	420	175	245	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	30	10	15	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	395	165	225	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	20	5	10
French and non-official language	10	0	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,580	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,250	6,675	7,570	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	40,343	25,713	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,265	6,685	7,580	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,709	35,390	24,148	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,935	6,205	6,730	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,139	36,298	21,017	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	4,420	6,130	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,275	10,837	8,442	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,810	4,860	4,950	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,167	35,281	21,099	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,575	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,185	6,660	7,525	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,651	55,361	33,294	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,205	6,665	7,535	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,663	45,036	29,254	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,910	6,205	6,700	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,313	52,405	29,117	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	4,445	6,155	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,337	9,775	9,020	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	4,955	4,860	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,586	26,850	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,575	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,760	2,105	1,655	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,579	60,067	39,419	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,372	64,996	43,084	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	87.5	78.0	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.2	64.9	53.7	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.5	22.0	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,580	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	335	140	190	1,445	635	805
With total income	14,245	6,675	7,575	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.9	97.6	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,660	645	1,010	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	2,765	950	1,815	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	2,420	900	1,520	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	1,830	800	1,025	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	730	770	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	605	460	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	835	530	310	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	600	370	230	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	440	290	145	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	285	210	80	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	840	635	210	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	620	465	160	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	220	170	45	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,580	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	315	130	180	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	14,265	6,685	7,585	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.1	97.7	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,760	700	1,065	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,945	1,055	1,885	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	2,715	1,025	1,685	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	965	1,160	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	1,545	820	720	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	1,080	675	405	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	725	470	255	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	505	335	170	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	870	640	225	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	295	220	70	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	180	135	50	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	390	290	100	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,580	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	4,765	1,955	2,815	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	9,810	4,860	4,950	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	67.3	71.3	63.7	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,000	885	1,115	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	790	350	440	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	1,365	530	840	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,185	430	755	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	1,015	450	565	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	830	385	450	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	605	350	255	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	500	330	170	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	425	290	135	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	1,090	860	235	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	325	220	105	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	560	465	90	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,535	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,122	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,363	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,215	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,211	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,918	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,315	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,285	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,535	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,226	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,140	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,220	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,662	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,986	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,872	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,267	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,535	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	560	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	365	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,980	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	750	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	485	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	445	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	305	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,535	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	460	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	430	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	370	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	690	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	555	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	460	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	410	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,165	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,912	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,641	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,610	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,586	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,728	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,740	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,670	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,566	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	680	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,835	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,824	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,135	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,993	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,556	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,082	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,240	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,759	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,162	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	655	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,392	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,969	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,835	1,120	1,715	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,048	32,576	26,074	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,182	29,248	24,695	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,800	1,170	1,630	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,765	39,418	33,139	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,743	33,904	28,472	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,230	8,185	9,045	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,210	4,135	5,075	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	1,545	655	885	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	1,980	810	1,170	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	2,095	945	1,150	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	1,935	905	1,030	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	1,655	815	845	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	8,020	4,045	3,970	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	1,875	925	950	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	1,880	925	955	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	1,525	785	740	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	1,475	760	720	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	1,265	655	610	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,030	8,085	8,950	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	3,195	1,650	1,545	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	915	495	425	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	9,540	4,485	5,055	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	4,300	1,950	2,345	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,330	950	1,375	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	490	245	240	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	160	80	75	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	1,170	495	680	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	670	215	455	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	11.8	15.4	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	14.8	15.5	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	16.2	17.6	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	11.0	13.5	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	15.6	11.0	19.4	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	845	370	475	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	145	75	70	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	55	30	20	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	620	260	360	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	75	30	45	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	4.6	5.3	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.5	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	6.1	4.7	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	5.8	7.1	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,225	8,180	9,040	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	17,175	8,160	9,015	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	17,175	8,160	9,010	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	1,290	580	710	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	1,560	685	880	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	10	25	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	35	10	20	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,525	665	855	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	30	75	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tamil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,175	530	640	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	10	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	150	70	80	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	70	80	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	10	110	65	50
Czech	15	10	10	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	275	100	175
Russian	45	20	20	225	80	145
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	10	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	30	10	15
Ukrainian	50	20	25	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	315	375	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	55	20	30	160	70	95
Danish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Dutch	135	50	80	580	245	335
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	15
German	495	245	250	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	45	25	20
Swedish	0	0	10	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	65	50	20	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	65	45	20	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	20	15	10	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	15	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	115	185	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	520	270	250
Portuguese	25	15	10	895	395	500
Romanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Spanish	240	95	150	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	50	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	285	135	150
Chinese languages	65	30	35	280	135	145
Cantonese	20	10	10	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	30	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	25	0	20	65	30	35
Hungarian	20	10	10	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,225	8,180	9,045	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,680	7,935	8,745	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,150	1,615	1,535	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,530	6,315	7,210	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	545	245	295	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,225	8,180	9,040	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,290	7,275	8,015	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,875	870	1,005	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	1,060	515	545	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	150	55	95	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	235	110	125	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	225	100	125	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	100	45	55	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	125	55	70	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	95	110	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	35	25	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,870	870	1,005	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	230	100	130	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	360	185	175	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	425	205	225	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	705	310	400	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	150	70	80	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,870	870	1,000	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	365	165	195	1,585	650	935
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	10	0	0	20	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	35	20
Guyana	15	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	15	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaica	15	10	10	35	10	30
Mexico	10	0	0	105	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	125	145	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	205	100	105
Europe	1,130	555	575	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	40	30
France	10	10	0	115	75	45
Germany	235	110	130	1,135	520	615
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungary	15	10	10	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	30	45
Italy	10	0	0	265	160	100
Netherlands	140	70	65	505	250	250
Poland	20	10	15	230	80	155
Portugal	0	0	0	665	315	350
Romania	10	0	0	70	45	25
Russian Federation	35	20	20	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	10	10	10	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	525	265	265	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	60	905	480	430
Africa	95	35	65	365	160	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	25	45	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	80	45	40
Asia	250	95	155	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	65	30	30
India	30	25	10	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	25	10	20	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	100	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	25	15	10
Philippines	85	20	65	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	15	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	95	115	685	340	345
Americas	55	25	25	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	10	10
Europe	75	35	35	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	15	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	80	35	40
Africa	0	10	0	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	70	25	45	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	15	0	15	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,225	8,185	9,040	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,085	975	1,105	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,475	1,610	1,865	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,665	5,600	6,065	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	830	365	470	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	435	215	220	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	175	120	55	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	90	160	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	355	125	225	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	15	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,225	8,180	9,040	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,250	615	635	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,205	585	620	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	525	250	270	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	675	330	345	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	30	10	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,975	7,565	8,405	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,225	8,185	9,040	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	360	160	200	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,860	8,020	8,845	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,225	8,185	9,045	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	120	115	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	125	120	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	175	85	90	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	55	35	20	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	635	630	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,225	610	615	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	605	290	320	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	325	295	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	10	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,720	7,420	8,300	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,225	8,185	9,045	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	290	365	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	70	50	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	110	50	60	490	235	250
Black	100	55	45	240	80	155
Filipino	100	25	80	505	150	360
Latin American	30	15	10	270	110	160
Arab	25	10	10	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	65	30	35
Korean	20	0	10	135	55	80
Japanese	130	40	90	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,565	7,890	8,675	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,225	8,180	9,045	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	1,505	760	745	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	825	400	420	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	10	0	10	80	65	15
Métis	710	380	325	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	4,875	2,315	2,560	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	15	0	15	115	55	60
American	485	220	265	1,550	785	765
Canadian	4,545	2,160	2,385	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	14,455	6,865	7,590	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	10,025	4,720	5,305	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	10
English	6,295	3,005	3,290	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	3,130	1,440	1,695	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	20	10	10	30	10	15
Scottish	4,590	2,105	2,485	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	600	245	355	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	625	305	320	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	1,840	870	970	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,840	870	970	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,290	2,515	2,775	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	265	120	150	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	95	40	55	445	215	230
Dutch	1,495	720	775	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	30	15	15	30	25	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,670	1,740	1,930	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	0	10	0	30	10	20
Swiss	240	115	130	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	50	15	30	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,200	1,105	1,090	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	230	125	110	1,275	615	660
Finnish	335	170	155	705	350	350
Icelandic	100	55	40	635	250	380
Norwegian	890	445	445	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	765	365	400	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	45	45	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	2,695	1,275	1,425	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	20	10	10	40	15	20
Czech	85	40	40	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	10	50	165	55	110
Estonian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	180	105	80	1,620	715	905
Latvian	15	10	10	120	80	45
Lithuanian	10	10	0	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	540	260	285	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	70	45	30	595	305	295
Russian	650	305	345	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	40	20	20	275	140	135
Ukrainian	1,395	660	735	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	10	35
Southern European origins	860	410	450	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	25	40	455	235	215
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	280	145	135
Italian	440	220	225	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	70	35	40	1,690	835	855
Serbian	10	0	10	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	35	15	15	75	30	45
Spanish	165	80	90	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	25	35	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	40	35	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	10	0	10	0
Jewish	30	20	15	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	65	55	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	25	0	10	50	0	40
Chilean	0	10	0	30	25	10
Colombian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	50	30	20	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	10	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	30	0	25
African origins	175	80	95	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	20	15	10
North African origins	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	120	50	70	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	35	50	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	20	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	170	70	95
Asian origins	670	290	375	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	50	30	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	30	15	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turk	15	0	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	155	85	70	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	75	60	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	10	0	10	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	435	165	275	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	140	75	70	680	350	335
Filipino	130	40	90	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Japanese	140	40	100	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	140	55	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	110	65	45	410	215	190
Australian	95	60	40	230	120	110
New Zealander	0	0	10	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,535	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	5,830	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	1,705	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,530	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	1,075	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	6,460	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,535	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	700	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,925	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,440	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,455	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,530	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,580	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	1,170	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	1,025	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	1,020	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,735	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,530	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,490	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,530	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	7,380	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	150	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,535	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	880	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,385	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	990	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,620	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	505	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	760	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	390	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,530	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,050	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	480	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,535	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,360	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,040	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,535	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	675	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	925	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,255	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,670	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,450	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	995	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,315	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,740	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,575	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,430	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,630	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.4	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	730	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,459	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	383,351	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	849	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,575	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,490	1,275	1,220	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,330	1,960	2,370	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,755	3,585	4,170	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,690	1,220	475	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	310	325	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,055	905	150	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,125	1,055	2,075	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	550	170	380	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,390	1,140	1,245	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	1,545	665	880	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	90	35	465	310	160
Master's degree	495	285	210	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	35	0	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,495	3,925	4,565	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	770	485	290	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,515	1,160	1,355	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,205	2,285	2,920	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,055	780	275	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	380	185	195	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	675	590	85	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,200	705	1,495	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	115	230	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,595	685	910	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	1,040	395	645	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	40	80	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	65	30	325	190	135
Master's degree	310	160	150	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	0	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,575	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,820	3,230	3,590	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	890	280	610	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	895	280	610	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	85	115	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	20	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	145	45	95	775	240	530
Humanities	380	155	230	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	25	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	30	60	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	65	45	205	120	85
54. History	30	10	20	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	135	380	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	160	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	50	15	30
42. Psychology	120	35	90	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	125	60	65	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	1,505	470	1,035	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	20	130	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,360	450	905	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	100	65	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	30	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	25	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	40	0	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	75	65	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	65	25	400	270	130
25. Library science	20	0	20	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,540	80	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	140	95	50
14. Engineering	155	140	10	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	275	15	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	10	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	385	20	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	240	225	15	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	220	90	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	85	75	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	130	15	465	350	110
Health and related fields	1,450	230	1,220	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	30	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	1,360	185	1,180	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	600	310	285	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	420	145	270	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	10	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	130	10	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,495	3,925	4,565	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,285	1,640	1,650	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	500	135	360	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	500	140	360	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	50	95	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	515	140	375
Humanities	240	100	140	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	35	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	35	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	35	105	55	50
54. History	20	0	15	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	350	70	280	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	120	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	65	15	50	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	30	10	15
42. Psychology	65	20	55	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	90	40	55	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	1,030	295	735	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	100	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	925	290	635	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	50	55	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	25	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	60	35	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	60	20	340	230	105
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,050	985	65	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	90	45	40
14. Engineering	90	80	10	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	175	15	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	330	325	10	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	240	20	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	150	140	10	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	150	70	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	50	60	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	95	10	340	230	105
Health and related fields	1,055	175	880	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	985	140	845	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	410	215	200	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	300	120	185	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,575	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,820	3,230	3,595	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,760	3,585	4,175	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	6,785	3,070	3,710	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	4,725	2,080	2,645	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	2,060	995	1,065	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	975	510	460	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	180	95	1,340	805	530
Philippines	60	15	45	185	40	145
India	10	0	10	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	125	90	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	45	15	25
France	10	0	0	45	35	10
Other	370	180	190	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,490	3,925	4,565	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,290	1,640	1,650	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,200	2,285	2,920	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	4,665	2,040	2,625	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	3,425	1,455	1,970	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	585	655	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	540	245	295	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	115	70	720	410	315
Philippines	50	10	40	140	40	100
India	10	10	10	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	30	30	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	40	15	25
France	0	0	10	30	15	10
Other	215	90	125	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,575	6,815	7,765	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	8,380	4,290	4,095	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	7,840	3,945	3,895	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	545	340	200	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	6,195	2,525	3,670	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	57.5	62.9	52.7	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	53.8	57.9	50.2	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.9	4.9	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,575	6,810	7,765	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,635	2,265	3,375	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	8,940	4,555	4,390	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,925	2,210	1,720	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,020	2,345	2,670	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	41.2	40.8	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,385	4,285	4,095	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	35	55	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,285	4,250	4,035	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	6,800	3,345	3,450	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,490	900	590	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,385	4,285	4,095	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	40	55	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,290	4,250	4,035	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	1,040	655	380	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	970	245	730	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	395	345	50	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	690	160	530	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	870	210	660	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	230	95	130	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	2,175	800	1,380	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,355	1,275	80	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	195	55	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	310	265	40	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,380	4,285	4,095	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	40	55	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,285	4,250	4,040	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	280	125	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	0	785	685	95
22 Utilities	40	40	0	145	105	35
23 Construction	735	665	65	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	780	630	150	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	180	130	50	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	1,295	585	705	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	275	200	70	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	100	50	55	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	240	70	170	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	430	220	215	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	270	135	135	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	605	215	390	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	1,100	205	890	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	85	120	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	645	225	415	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	180	255	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	275	150	125	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,840	3,945	3,895	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	740	365	375	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	965	750	210	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	6,120	2,815	3,305	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,125	2,815	3,305	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,910	2,130	2,785	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	575	265	310	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	580	370	205	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,090	3,565	3,520	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,660	2,875	2,785	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	515	250	265	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	105	50	50	400	155	245
Walked	580	255	320	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	65	35	30	510	340	165
Other method	165	100	65	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,090	3,565	3,520	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	4,800	2,180	2,615	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	1,330	715	610	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	445	295	155	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	215	155	65	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	300	220	80	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,085	3,570	3,520	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	260	110	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,235	805	430	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,065	1,120	945	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,710	665	1,045	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	730	210	525	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	970	500	470	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,280	4,695	4,585	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	9,265	4,695	4,575	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	9,265	4,695	4,570	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	9,235	4,690	4,545	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	30	0	25	80	35	45
Non-official languages	0	0	0	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	310	165	150
English and French	0	0	0	70	30	40
English and non-official language	15	10	10	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,280	4,695	4,585	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	9,150	4,630	4,525	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	25	0	25	245	125	120
French	60	35	25	435	240	200
Non-official language	40	25	10	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	35	30	10	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,095	8,110	8,980	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	14,445	6,825	7,620	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	2,650	1,290	1,360	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	1,545	755	790	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	1,105	535	565	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	1,030	495	535	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	710	315	390	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	320	175	145	1,675	850	820
External migrants	75	45	30	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,480	7,825	8,655	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	9,735	4,635	5,100	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	6,745	3,190	3,555	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	3,290	1,540	1,750	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	3,455	1,655	1,805	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	3,200	1,525	1,675	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	2,275	1,065	1,205	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	930	455	475	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	255	130	130	950	465	490