Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmon Arm [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salmon Arm British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Salmon Arm [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Salmon Arm [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,904	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,683	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,937	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,534	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	108.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	165.57	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,905	8,415	9,490	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	2,650	1,370	1,280	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	775	405	365	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	900	465	435	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	980	495	485	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	10,320	4,880	5,440	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	945	485	460	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	815	420	395	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	765	380	390	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	855	415	440	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	870	410	460	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	885	435	450	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,015	470	545	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,280	575	705	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,475	670	800	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,420	635	790	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	4,930	2,165	2,765	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,305	615	685	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,100	485	615	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	910	425	485	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	760	335	425	300	155	145
85 years and over	855	305	550	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	520	200	325	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	245	75	165	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	75	25	50	20	5	10
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	16.3	13.5	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	57.6	58.0	57.3	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	27.5	25.7	29.1	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	4.8	3.6	5.8	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	47.0	45.3	48.5	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	50.7	48.3	52.5	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	4,840	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,355	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	520	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	655	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	945	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	340	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	2,215	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	3,060	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	920	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,230	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,250	7,045	8,210	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	9,170	4,565	4,600	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	7,850	3,915	3,940	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,320	650	665	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	6,080	2,475	3,610	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	3,015	1,600	1,415	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	495	185	310	800	365	435
Divorced	1,155	395	755	1,315	575	735
Widowed	1,420	295	1,130	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,200	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	3,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	865	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,200	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	4,475	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	3,815	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	660	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	585	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	140	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	2,750	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,725	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	670	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,185	1,270	1,915	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	4,980	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,660	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,330	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,445	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	2,215	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	230	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,555	8,295	9,260	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	16,200	7,745	8,455	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	1,295	520	775	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	55	30	25	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,550	8,290	9,260	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	17,335	8,190	9,140	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	155	70	90	1,165	625	540
English and French	15	5	5	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	75	90	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,550	8,290	9,260	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	17,440	8,240	9,205	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	16,170	7,650	8,520	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	15,985	7,570	8,420	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	185	85	100	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,270	585	685	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	580	675	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	10	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	50	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	460	510	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	160	70	90	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Czech	10	5	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	30	15	15	45	30	20
Russian	30	15	20	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	70	30	40	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	305	355	270	125	145
Afrikaans	25	15	10	20	5	15
Danish	25	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	130	55	80	55	25	30
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	455	215	245	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	35	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	15	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	25	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	45	20	25
Iranian languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	35	190	95	95
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	25	15	15	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	250	120	130
Chinese languages	60	30	35	250	120	125
Cantonese	35	15	15	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	10	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	20	40	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	10	5	5
Hungarian	35	15	20	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	115	50	55	815	375	440
English and French	20	10	10	145	65	75
English and non-official language	85	40	45	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,550	8,295	9,260	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	17,360	8,215	9,150	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	17,080	8,080	9,000	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	17,050	8,065	8,980	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	30	10	20	635	315	315
Non-official languages	285	135	145	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	140	150	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	85	85	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	45	55	45	20	20
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	45	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	5	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	135	70	65
Chinese languages	35	20	15	135	70	65
Cantonese	15	10	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	75	115	1,090	500	585
English and French	10	5	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	180	70	105	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,555	8,295	9,260	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	16,770	7,960	8,810	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	140	65	75	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	215	85	125	785	365	425
Non-official language	420	175	245	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	30	10	15	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	395	165	225	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,580	6,815	7,765	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,250	6,675	7,570	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	40,343	25,713	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,265	6,685	7,580	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,709	35,390	24,148	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,935	6,205	6,730	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,139	36,298	21,017	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	4,420	6,130	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,275	10,837	8,442	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,810	4,860	4,950	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,167	35,281	21,099	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,575	6,815	7,765	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,185	6,660	7,525	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,651	55,361	33,294	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,205	6,665	7,535	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,663	45,036	29,254	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,910	6,205	6,700	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,313	52,405	29,117	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	4,445	6,155	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,337	9,775	9,020	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	4,955	4,860	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,586	26,850	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,575	6,815	7,765	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,760	2,105	1,655	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,579	60,067	39,419	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,372	64,996	43,084	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	87.5	78.0	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.2	64.9	53.7	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.5	22.0	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,580	6,815	7,765	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	335	140	190	1,035	495	540
With total income	14,245	6,675	7,575	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.9	97.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,660	645	1,010	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	2,765	950	1,815	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	2,420	900	1,520	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,830	800	1,025	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	730	770	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	605	460	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	835	530	310	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	600	370	230	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	440	290	145	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	285	210	80	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	840	635	210	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	620	465	160	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	220	170	45	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,580	6,815	7,765	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	315	130	180	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	14,265	6,685	7,585	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.1	97.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,760	700	1,065	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,945	1,055	1,885	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	2,715	1,025	1,685	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	965	1,160	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,545	820	720	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,080	675	405	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	725	470	255	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	505	335	170	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	870	640	225	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	295	220	70	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	180	135	50	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	390	290	100	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,580	6,815	7,765	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	4,765	1,955	2,815	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	9,810	4,860	4,950	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	67.3	71.3	63.7	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,000	885	1,115	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	790	350	440	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,365	530	840	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,185	430	755	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,015	450	565	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	830	385	450	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	605	350	255	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	500	330	170	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	425	290	135	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,090	860	235	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	325	220	105	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	560	465	90	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,122	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,363	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,215	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,211	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,918	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,315	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,285	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,226	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,140	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,220	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,662	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,986	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,872	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,267	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	560	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	365	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,980	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	750	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	485	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	445	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	305	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	460	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	430	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	370	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	690	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	555	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	460	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	410	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,165	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,912	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,641	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,610	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,586	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,728	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,740	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,670	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,566	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	680	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,835	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,824	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,135	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,993	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,556	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,082	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,240	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,759	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,162	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	655	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,392	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,969	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,835	1,120	1,715	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,048	32,576	26,074	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,182	29,248	24,695	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,800	1,170	1,630	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,765	39,418	33,139	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,743	33,904	28,472	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,230	8,185	9,045	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,210	4,135	5,075	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,545	655	885	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,980	810	1,170	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	2,095	945	1,150	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,935	905	1,030	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,655	815	845	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	8,020	4,045	3,970	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,875	925	950	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,880	925	955	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,525	785	740	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,475	760	720	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,265	655	610	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,030	8,085	8,950	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,195	1,650	1,545	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	915	495	425	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,540	4,485	5,055	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,300	1,950	2,345	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,330	950	1,375	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	490	245	240	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	160	80	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,170	495	680	0	0	0
65 years and over	670	215	455	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	11.8	15.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	14.8	15.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	16.2	17.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	11.0	13.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.6	11.0	19.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	845	370	475	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	145	75	70	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	55	30	20	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	620	260	360	0	0	0
65 years and over	75	30	45	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	4.6	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	6.1	4.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	5.8	7.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,225	8,180	9,040	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	17,175	8,160	9,015	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	17,175	8,160	9,010	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,290	580	710	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,560	685	880	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,525	665	855	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	20	15	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	30	75	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	45	30	15
Tamil	10	0	10	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,175	530	640	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	150	70	80	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	150	70	80	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	10	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	40	15	20	55	35	20
Russian	45	20	20	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	315	375	475	245	230
Afrikaans	55	20	30	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	135	50	80	60	35	25
Frisian	10	0	0	0	10	0
German	495	245	250	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	50	20	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	65	45	20	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	20	15	10	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	15	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	15	10	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	115	185	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	95	55	35
Portuguese	25	15	10	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	240	95	150	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	70	25	50	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	15	0	15	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	10	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	240	95	145
Chinese languages	65	30	35	235	95	140
Cantonese	20	10	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	30	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,225	8,180	9,045	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,680	7,935	8,745	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,150	1,615	1,535	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,530	6,315	7,210	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	545	245	295	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,225	8,180	9,040	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,290	7,275	8,015	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,875	870	1,005	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,060	515	545	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	150	55	95	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	235	110	125	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	225	100	125	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	100	45	55	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	125	55	70	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	95	110	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	35	25	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,870	870	1,005	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	230	100	130	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	360	185	175	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	425	205	225	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	705	310	400	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	150	70	80	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,870	870	1,000	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	365	165	195	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	15	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	80	35	45
Mexico	10	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	125	145	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	60	25	30
Europe	1,130	555	575	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	10	10	0	35	30	10
Germany	235	110	130	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	15	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	10	0	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	140	70	65	35	25	10
Poland	20	10	15	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	20	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	525	265	265	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	60	100	55	45
Africa	95	35	65	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	25	45	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	305	170	130
Asia	250	95	155	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	35	20	15
India	30	25	10	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	70	35	35
Philippines	85	20	65	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	95	115	820	395	420
Americas	55	25	25	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	75	35	35	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	15	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	0	10	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	70	25	45	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,225	8,185	9,040	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,085	975	1,105	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,475	1,610	1,865	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,665	5,600	6,065	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	830	365	470	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	435	215	220	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	175	120	55	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	90	160	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	355	125	225	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	15	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,225	8,180	9,040	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,250	615	635	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,205	585	620	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	525	250	270	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	675	330	345	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	30	10	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,975	7,565	8,405	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,225	8,185	9,040	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	360	160	200	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,860	8,020	8,845	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,225	8,185	9,045	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	120	115	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	125	120	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	175	85	90	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	55	35	20	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	635	630	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,225	610	615	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	605	290	320	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	325	295	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	10	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,720	7,420	8,300	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,225	8,185	9,045	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	290	365	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	70	50	615	360	250
Chinese	110	50	60	300	150	150
Black	100	55	45	760	435	325
Filipino	100	25	80	1,300	570	725
Latin American	30	15	10	135	55	80
Arab	25	10	10	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	50	25	30
Korean	20	0	10	100	50	55
Japanese	130	40	90	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,565	7,890	8,675	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,225	8,180	9,045	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,505	760	745	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	825	400	420	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	10	0	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	710	380	325	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	4,875	2,315	2,560	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	15	0	15	250	125	120
American	485	220	265	495	285	210
Canadian	4,545	2,160	2,385	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,455	6,865	7,590	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	10,025	4,720	5,305	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,295	3,005	3,290	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	3,130	1,440	1,695	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	20	10	10	15	10	0
Scottish	4,590	2,105	2,485	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	600	245	355	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	625	305	320	765	410	350
French origins	1,840	870	970	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,840	870	970	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,290	2,515	2,775	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	265	120	150	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	55	145	50	95
Dutch	1,495	720	775	1,015	540	480
Flemish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,670	1,740	1,930	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	240	115	130	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	50	15	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,200	1,105	1,090	1,720	900	820
Danish	230	125	110	350	150	195
Finnish	335	170	155	75	40	40
Icelandic	100	55	40	200	105	90
Norwegian	890	445	445	710	400	310
Swedish	765	365	400	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	45	45	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,695	1,275	1,425	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Czech	85	40	40	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	10	50	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	105	80	260	150	110
Latvian	15	10	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	540	260	285	860	400	465
Romanian	70	45	30	115	55	60
Russian	650	305	345	510	260	255
Slovak	40	20	20	65	35	30
Ukrainian	1,395	660	735	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	860	410	450	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Croatian	65	25	40	30	25	0
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	50	35	15
Italian	440	220	225	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	40	205	105	100
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	35	15	15	20	15	10
Spanish	165	80	90	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	25	35	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	70	40	35	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	15	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	65	55	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	25	0	10	15	10	0
Chilean	0	10	0	15	10	10
Colombian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	50	30	20	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	175	80	95	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	120	50	70	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	85	35	50	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	20	10	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	20	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	205	90	110
Asian origins	670	290	375	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	50	30	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	40	30	15	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	155	85	70	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	75	60	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	10	0	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	435	165	275	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	140	75	70	375	175	200
Filipino	130	40	90	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	140	40	100	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	110	65	45	85	35	50
Australian	95	60	40	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,535	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	5,830	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,705	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,530	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	1,075	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	6,460	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	700	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,925	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,440	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,455	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,530	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,580	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,170	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,025	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,020	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,735	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,530	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,490	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,530	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	7,380	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	150	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	880	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,385	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	990	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,620	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	505	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	760	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	390	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,530	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,050	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	480	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,360	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,040	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,535	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	675	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	925	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,255	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,670	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,450	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	995	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,315	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,740	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,575	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,430	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,630	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.4	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	730	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,459	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	383,351	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	849	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,575	6,815	7,765	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,490	1,275	1,220	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,330	1,960	2,370	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,755	3,585	4,170	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,690	1,220	475	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	310	325	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,055	905	150	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,125	1,055	2,075	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	550	170	380	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,390	1,140	1,245	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,545	665	880	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	90	35	130	60	70
Master's degree	495	285	210	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	35	0	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,495	3,925	4,565	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	770	485	290	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,515	1,160	1,355	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,205	2,285	2,920	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,055	780	275	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	380	185	195	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	675	590	85	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,200	705	1,495	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	115	230	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,595	685	910	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,040	395	645	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	40	80	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	65	30	115	50	65
Master's degree	310	160	150	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,575	6,815	7,765	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,820	3,230	3,590	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	890	280	610	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	895	280	610	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	85	115	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	20	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	145	45	95	315	145	170
Humanities	380	155	230	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	25	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	30	60	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	65	45	85	50	40
54. History	30	10	20	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	135	380	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	160	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	120	35	90	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	125	60	65	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,505	470	1,035	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	20	130	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,360	450	905	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	100	65	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	30	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	25	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	45	40	0	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	75	65	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	65	25	320	220	100
25. Library science	20	0	20	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,540	80	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	120	65	55
14. Engineering	155	140	10	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	275	15	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	495	490	10	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	385	20	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	240	225	15	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	220	90	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	85	75	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	130	15	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,450	230	1,220	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	30	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,360	185	1,180	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	600	310	285	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	420	145	270	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	130	10	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,495	3,925	4,565	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,285	1,640	1,650	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	500	135	360	1,325	350	975
13. Education	500	140	360	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	50	95	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	260	110	145
Humanities	240	100	140	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	35	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	35	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	35	50	25	30
54. History	20	0	15	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	350	70	280	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	120	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	65	15	50	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	65	20	55	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	90	40	55	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,030	295	735	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	100	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	925	290	635	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	50	55	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	25	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	60	35	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	60	20	300	200	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,050	985	65	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	85	35	45
14. Engineering	90	80	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	175	15	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	330	325	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	240	20	830	790	40
48. Precision production	150	140	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	150	70	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	50	60	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	95	10	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,055	175	880	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	985	140	845	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	410	215	200	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	300	120	185	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,575	6,815	7,765	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,820	3,230	3,595	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,760	3,585	4,175	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	6,785	3,070	3,710	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	4,725	2,080	2,645	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,060	995	1,065	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	975	510	460	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	180	95	310	125	185
Philippines	60	15	45	515	180	340
India	10	0	10	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	125	90	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	20	15	10
France	10	0	0	25	20	10
Other	370	180	190	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,490	3,925	4,565	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,290	1,640	1,650	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,200	2,285	2,920	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	4,665	2,040	2,625	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	3,425	1,455	1,970	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	585	655	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	540	245	295	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	115	70	265	105	160
Philippines	50	10	40	460	155	305
India	10	10	10	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	30	30	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	20	15	10
France	0	0	10	15	10	0
Other	215	90	125	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,575	6,815	7,765	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	8,380	4,290	4,095	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	7,840	3,945	3,895	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	545	340	200	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	6,195	2,525	3,670	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	57.5	62.9	52.7	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	53.8	57.9	50.2	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.9	4.9	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,575	6,810	7,765	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,635	2,265	3,375	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	8,940	4,555	4,390	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,925	2,210	1,720	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,020	2,345	2,670	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	41.2	40.8	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,385	4,285	4,095	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	35	55	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,285	4,250	4,035	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	6,800	3,345	3,450	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,490	900	590	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,385	4,285	4,095	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	40	55	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,290	4,250	4,035	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,040	655	380	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	970	245	730	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	395	345	50	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	690	160	530	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	870	210	660	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	230	95	130	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,175	800	1,380	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,355	1,275	80	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	195	55	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	310	265	40	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,380	4,285	4,095	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	40	55	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,285	4,250	4,040	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	280	125	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	40	40	0	300	235	60
23 Construction	735	665	65	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	780	630	150	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	180	130	50	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,295	585	705	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	275	200	70	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	100	50	55	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	240	70	170	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	430	220	215	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	270	135	135	710	410	295
61 Educational services	605	215	390	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,100	205	890	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	85	120	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	645	225	415	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	180	255	870	420	455
91 Public administration	275	150	125	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,840	3,945	3,895	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	740	365	375	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	965	750	210	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	6,120	2,815	3,305	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,125	2,815	3,305	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,910	2,130	2,785	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	575	265	310	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	580	370	205	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,090	3,565	3,520	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,660	2,875	2,785	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	515	250	265	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	105	50	50	255	140	115
Walked	580	255	320	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	65	35	30	340	240	95
Other method	165	100	65	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,090	3,565	3,520	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	4,800	2,180	2,615	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,330	715	610	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	445	295	155	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	215	155	65	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	300	220	80	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,085	3,570	3,520	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	260	110	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,235	805	430	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,065	1,120	945	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,710	665	1,045	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	730	210	525	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	970	500	470	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,280	4,695	4,585	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	9,265	4,695	4,575	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	9,265	4,695	4,570	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	9,235	4,690	4,545	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	30	0	25	200	70	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	205	95	110
English and French	0	0	0	65	40	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,280	4,695	4,585	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	9,150	4,630	4,525	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	25	0	25	445	205	250
French	60	35	25	630	280	350
Non-official language	40	25	10	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	35	30	10	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,095	8,110	8,980	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	14,445	6,825	7,620	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	2,650	1,290	1,360	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,545	755	790	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,105	535	565	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,030	495	535	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	710	315	390	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	320	175	145	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	75	45	30	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,480	7,825	8,655	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	9,735	4,635	5,100	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	6,745	3,190	3,555	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	3,290	1,540	1,750	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	3,455	1,655	1,805	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	3,200	1,525	1,675	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,275	1,065	1,205	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	930	455	475	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	255	130	130	895	415	480