Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Alberni [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Port Alberni
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Columbia-Shuswap, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Port Alberni [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Port Alberni [Census agglomeration], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,112 ... ... 51,366 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25,465 ... ... 50,512 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.4 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,307 ... ... 29,798 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,361 ... ... 22,454 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 14.5 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,729.39 ... ... 28,929.19 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,110 12,415 12,695 51,370 25,370 25,995
0 to 14 years 3,725 1,850 1,880 7,045 3,570 3,470
0 to 4 years 1,120 545 570 2,275 1,150 1,120
5 to 9 years 1,325 645 680 2,395 1,250 1,145
10 to 14 years 1,280 655 625 2,370 1,165 1,210
15 to 64 years 15,340 7,610 7,735 31,780 15,705 16,070
15 to 19 years 1,370 695 680 2,395 1,225 1,170
20 to 24 years 1,180 660 520 2,140 1,125 1,015
25 to 29 years 1,140 550 590 2,450 1,200 1,245
30 to 34 years 1,185 600 585 2,815 1,430 1,390
35 to 39 years 1,295 640 655 2,915 1,485 1,425
40 to 44 years 1,275 605 665 2,650 1,350 1,295
45 to 49 years 1,520 750 770 2,950 1,410 1,535
50 to 54 years 1,970 935 1,035 4,005 1,930 2,075
55 to 59 years 2,235 1,115 1,120 4,820 2,300 2,525
60 to 64 years 2,170 1,060 1,110 4,650 2,260 2,390
65 years and over 6,040 2,955 3,085 12,550 6,095 6,455
65 to 69 years 2,000 1,030 975 4,245 2,130 2,115
70 to 74 years 1,535 785 755 3,110 1,530 1,585
75 to 79 years 1,055 505 550 2,220 1,125 1,100
80 to 84 years 755 355 400 1,565 765 800
85 years and over 695 280 415 1,405 550 860
85 to 89 years 455 210 245 920 395 525
90 to 94 years 180 55 125 370 120 250
95 to 99 years 55 15 45 105 30 70
100 years and over 10 0 5 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.8 14.9 14.8 13.7 14.1 13.3
15 to 64 years 61.1 61.3 60.9 61.9 61.9 61.8
65 years and over 24.1 23.8 24.3 24.4 24.0 24.8
85 years and over 2.8 2.3 3.3 2.7 2.2 3.3
Average age of the population 45.6 45.2 46.0 46.4 45.8 46.9
Median age of the population 49.6 49.1 50.0 50.5 49.7 51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,415 ... ... 15,880 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,380 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Semi-detached house 290 ... ... 590 ... ...
Row house 450 ... ... 875 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 420 ... ... 920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,195 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 460 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 person 3,680 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
2 persons 4,565 ... ... 10,000 ... ...
3 persons 1,480 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
4 persons 1,055 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
5 or more persons 585 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,710 ... ... 50,195 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,390 10,570 10,820 44,325 21,800 22,525
Married or living common law 12,340 6,170 6,165 28,260 14,125 14,135
Married 9,840 4,925 4,915 22,890 11,460 11,430
Living common law 2,495 1,245 1,250 5,370 2,665 2,705
Not married and not living common law 9,050 4,395 4,650 16,065 7,675 8,390
Never married 5,005 2,895 2,105 8,875 5,135 3,740
Separated 650 305 345 1,265 580 685
Divorced 1,775 835 940 3,060 1,315 1,745
Widowed 1,615 365 1,255 2,860 650 2,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,370 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
2 persons 4,600 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
3 persons 1,380 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
4 persons 960 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
5 or more persons 430 ... ... 820 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,370 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total couple families 6,065 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
Married couples 4,815 ... ... 11,180 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,250 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,305 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Female parent 955 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Male parent 345 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,065 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
Couples without children 3,785 ... ... 9,110 ... ...
Couples with children 2,275 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
1 child 1,030 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
2 children 855 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
3 or more children 390 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,305 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
1 child 815 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
2 children 345 ... ... 495 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,235 2,625 2,610 9,395 4,690 4,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,360 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,125 ... ... 15,060 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,705 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,425 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 120 ... ... 290 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,120 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
One-person households 3,680 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 435 ... ... 875 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 24,830 12,305 12,520 50,925 25,225 25,705
English only 23,455 11,675 11,785 47,250 23,590 23,660
French only 5 0 0 15 5 5
English and French 1,305 610 695 3,550 1,570 1,980
Neither English nor French 65 20 45 115 55 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 24,830 12,305 12,525 50,925 25,220 25,700
English 24,445 12,115 12,325 49,865 24,695 25,170
French 320 170 150 895 450 445
English and French 10 5 5 55 25 35
Neither English nor French 60 20 45 105 55 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 325 175 150 930 465 465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.8 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 24,830 12,305 12,520 50,925 25,220 25,705
Single responses 24,615 12,205 12,405 50,510 25,030 25,480
Official languages 22,700 11,310 11,395 46,805 23,255 23,555
English 22,300 11,105 11,200 45,820 22,750 23,075
French 400 200 190 985 505 485
Non-official languages 1,915 900 1,015 3,705 1,780 1,925
Aboriginal languages 105 45 65 45 20 20
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 5 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 10 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 70 30 35 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,805 855 950 3,660 1,755 1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 25 15 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 20 15 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 15 40 200 70 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 10 5 10
Fijian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 30 175 65 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 20 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 5 0 10 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,485 715 765 2,950 1,455 1,495
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 235 100 140 485 225 260
Baltic languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
Latvian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 235 95 135 480 220 260
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 70 30 40 25 10 15
Czech 15 5 10 100 45 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 95 45 45
Russian 20 10 10 75 30 45
Serbian 10 5 10 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 10 5 10 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 15 5 10
Ukrainian 40 20 25 150 70 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 345 350 1,845 925 920
Afrikaans 35 20 15 40 20 15
Danish 40 25 15 55 25 25
Dutch 225 110 115 345 160 180
Frisian 5 5 0 5 5 5
German 350 175 185 1,340 685 660
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 20 15 10
Swedish 15 0 5 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 310 165 145 220 115 110
Indo-Aryan languages 310 160 150 210 105 105
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hindi 30 20 10 20 15 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 270 140 130 160 75 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 20 15 10
Iranian languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 105 125 380 185 195
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 165 75 90 235 120 115
Portuguese 5 5 0 45 15 30
Romanian 5 0 0 10 0 5
Spanish 55 20 30 90 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 10 0 5 65 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 80 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 50 50 130 60 70
Chinese languages 100 50 50 130 60 70
Cantonese 50 30 25 60 30 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 90 35 50 140 55 85
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 30 15 20 70 25 45
Hungarian 55 25 30 70 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 215 100 115 420 190 230
English and French 55 20 35 110 55 50
English and non-official language 155 75 75 285 120 160
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 24,830 12,310 12,520 50,925 25,220 25,705
Single responses 24,470 12,135 12,335 50,305 24,940 25,360
Official languages 23,970 11,900 12,065 49,420 24,515 24,905
English 23,920 11,880 12,045 49,120 24,365 24,755
French 45 20 25 305 145 155
Non-official languages 500 235 270 885 425 455
Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 485 220 260 875 425 450
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 65 35 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 65 35 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 350 160 190 605 290 315
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 25 35 70 30 35
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 30 65 35 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Czech 10 5 0 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 15 5 5
Russian 5 5 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 5 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 30 35 310 145 165
Afrikaans 20 10 15 25 10 15
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 45 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 15 245 110 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 180 90 90 140 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 175 90 90 135 70 70
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 5 5 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 170 85 85 100 50 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 20 10 10
Iranian languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 15 35 85 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 10 25 45 15 25
Portuguese 5 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 10 30 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 15 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 35 75 35 35
Chinese languages 65 25 35 75 40 40
Cantonese 30 15 20 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 15 10 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 25 5 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 10 5 5 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 360 170 190 620 280 340
English and French 30 10 15 55 25 30
English and non-official language 330 160 170 555 250 300
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 10 0 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 24,830 12,310 12,520 50,925 25,220 25,700
None 23,705 11,795 11,905 48,470 24,095 24,375
English 245 120 125 585 280 300
French 190 85 110 605 275 330
Non-official language 680 305 380 1,230 550 675
Aboriginal 110 45 60 85 35 45
Non-Aboriginal 565 255 315 1,150 520 630
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 5 0 5 10 10 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,990 10,400 10,595 43,165 21,320 21,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,225 10,045 10,180 42,235 20,975 21,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,075 37,888 23,798 31,558 41,254 24,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,245 10,065 10,185 42,275 21,000 21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,486 33,857 22,686 28,609 36,199 23,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,370 8,865 8,500 38,445 19,530 18,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,566 32,759 19,514 27,425 37,062 20,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,945 7,495 8,445 30,790 14,025 16,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,104 11,152 9,022 8,392 9,428 7,716
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,780 7,385 6,395 29,780 15,490 14,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,533 29,875 21,011 26,408 35,968 20,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,995 10,370 10,625 43,165 21,320 21,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,165 10,040 10,125 42,150 20,950 21,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,864 45,655 30,138 42,219 51,841 32,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,180 10,055 10,125 42,210 20,970 21,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,764 38,522 27,044 35,723 42,829 28,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,335 8,930 8,405 38,415 19,500 18,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,966 42,738 26,709 39,049 48,698 29,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,060 7,525 8,535 31,095 14,180 16,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,803 10,204 9,450 8,992 9,618 8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,780 7,485 6,295 29,775 15,525 14,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,677 39,147 27,172 37,381 46,741 27,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,995 10,370 10,625 43,165 21,315 21,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,420 2,510 1,910 10,610 6,240 4,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,479 58,340 41,310 50,112 60,961 39,567
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,995 62,375 45,303 56,664 65,294 44,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.2 82.9 73.7 84.4 87.6 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.8 64.2 55.6 62.3 65.9 56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.8 17.1 26.3 15.6 12.4 20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,990 10,395 10,595 43,165 21,320 21,850
Without total income 770 350 415 935 345 590
With total income 20,225 10,045 10,180 42,230 20,975 21,260
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.6 96.1 97.8 98.4 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,675 1,035 1,640 5,520 2,075 3,450
$10,000 to $19,999 4,245 1,650 2,595 7,850 2,825 5,020
$20,000 to $29,999 3,165 1,270 1,895 6,860 2,780 4,085
$30,000 to $39,999 2,770 1,325 1,445 5,365 2,490 2,875
$40,000 to $49,999 2,085 1,095 995 4,295 2,275 2,025
$50,000 to $59,999 1,505 870 635 3,145 1,900 1,250
$60,000 to $69,999 1,085 750 340 2,565 1,705 855
$70,000 to $79,999 765 540 225 1,835 1,280 560
$80,000 to $89,999 565 415 155 1,315 890 425
$90,000 to $99,999 415 310 100 930 720 215
$100,000 and over 940 785 155 2,555 2,035 515
$100,000 to $149,999 765 640 125 1,880 1,500 380
$150,000 and over 175 150 30 675 535 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,995 10,395 10,595 43,165 21,320 21,845
Without after-tax income 745 335 410 890 320 570
With after-tax income 20,245 10,060 10,185 42,275 20,995 21,280
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.8 96.1 97.9 98.5 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,780 1,095 1,685 5,840 2,215 3,630
$10,000 to $19,999 4,460 1,750 2,710 8,340 3,115 5,230
$20,000 to $29,999 3,725 1,560 2,165 7,855 3,250 4,610
$30,000 to $39,999 3,105 1,545 1,560 6,130 2,995 3,135
$40,000 to $49,999 2,165 1,205 960 4,480 2,595 1,885
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 915 465 3,305 2,180 1,125
$60,000 to $69,999 985 705 280 2,255 1,560 695
$70,000 to $79,999 670 500 170 1,485 1,060 425
$80,000 and over 975 785 185 2,580 2,030 550
$80,000 to $89,999 425 335 90 880 690 195
$90,000 to $99,999 215 175 40 585 470 115
$100,000 and over 335 275 60 1,115 875 245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,995 10,395 10,600 43,165 21,315 21,850
Without employment income 7,215 3,010 4,200 13,390 5,825 7,565
With employment income 13,780 7,385 6,390 29,775 15,495 14,285
Percentage with employment income 65.6 71.0 60.3 69.0 72.7 65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,170 1,765 1,405 5,770 2,710 3,060
$5,000 to $9,999 1,180 525 655 2,515 1,050 1,470
$10,000 to $19,999 1,840 780 1,055 4,255 1,725 2,535
$20,000 to $29,999 1,535 635 905 3,545 1,425 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 1,385 550 840 2,985 1,350 1,635
$40,000 to $49,999 1,085 540 550 2,405 1,235 1,170
$50,000 to $59,999 875 515 360 1,920 1,135 785
$60,000 to $69,999 700 485 215 1,600 1,110 490
$70,000 to $79,999 575 430 145 1,250 910 345
$80,000 and over 1,430 1,170 260 3,520 2,840 680
$80,000 to $89,999 430 315 115 995 700 300
$90,000 to $99,999 315 250 65 705 580 125
$100,000 and over 685 605 80 1,820 1,560 255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,365 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,131 ... ... 64,009 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,609 ... ... 56,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,680 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,394 ... ... 30,714 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,748 ... ... 27,991 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,680 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,336 ... ... 78,759 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,467 ... ... 69,290 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,196 ... ... 79,251 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,194 ... ... 67,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,680 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,334 ... ... 41,008 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,163 ... ... 35,267 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,685 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,019 ... ... 93,980 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,183 ... ... 79,433 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 155 ... ... 280 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 290 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 570 ... ... 640 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 615 ... ... 995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 655 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 530 ... ... 980 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 650 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 665 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 580 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 560 ... ... 980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 965 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 830 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 805 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 645 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,380 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,025 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 625 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 515 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 220 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,360 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... 315 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 195 ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 570 ... ... 670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 630 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 735 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 680 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 740 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 755 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 665 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 600 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,070 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 965 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 835 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 650 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 520 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,600 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 900 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 360 ... ... 965 ... ...
$150,000 and over 330 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,350 ... ... 15,555 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,796 ... ... 77,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,778 ... ... 68,654 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,640 ... ... 8,705 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,933 ... ... 71,533 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,880 ... ... 63,246 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,295 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,813 ... ... 104,204 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,721 ... ... 90,324 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,235 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,328 ... ... 46,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,632 ... ... 42,816 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,385 ... ... 15,565 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,932 ... ... 93,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,002 ... ... 78,813 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,690 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,443 ... ... 86,690 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,160 ... ... 72,779 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,265 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,049 ... ... 115,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,413 ... ... 97,638 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,245 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,344 ... ... 56,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,482 ... ... 50,482 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,695 2,400 2,300 8,490 4,250 4,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,388 29,120 24,565 29,526 34,967 26,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,883 26,587 23,580 26,902 30,829 24,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,670 2,405 2,260 8,440 4,295 4,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,488 38,431 32,360 38,894 42,450 35,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,874 33,012 28,603 33,287 35,936 30,543
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 24,710 12,240 12,470 50,195 24,880 25,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 14,865 7,135 7,725 27,195 12,985 14,215
In the bottom decile 3,720 1,790 1,930 5,070 2,380 2,690
In the second decile 3,065 1,395 1,660 5,765 2,605 3,165
In the third decile 2,865 1,355 1,510 5,675 2,680 2,995
In the fourth decile 2,635 1,275 1,360 5,415 2,650 2,765
In the fifth decile 2,585 1,320 1,260 5,275 2,675 2,605
In the top half of the distribution 9,850 5,105 4,745 22,995 11,895 11,100
In the sixth decile 2,495 1,265 1,230 5,310 2,685 2,620
In the seventh decile 2,285 1,160 1,120 5,200 2,640 2,565
In the eighth decile 2,020 1,050 970 4,695 2,460 2,230
In the ninth decile 1,990 1,040 950 4,345 2,275 2,065
In the top decile 1,055 585 475 3,455 1,830 1,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 24,025 11,905 12,125 49,570 24,555 25,010
0 to 17 years 4,330 2,140 2,190 8,370 4,240 4,130
0 to 5 years 1,300 630 670 2,690 1,390 1,300
18 to 64 years 14,005 6,935 7,065 29,555 14,545 15,015
65 years and over 5,690 2,825 2,865 11,645 5,775 5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,875 2,275 2,600 7,350 3,365 3,990
0 to 17 years 1,270 625 645 1,520 775 745
0 to 5 years 445 215 230 520 280 240
18 to 64 years 2,815 1,340 1,470 4,115 1,875 2,240
65 years and over 790 305 485 1,715 715 1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.3 19.1 21.4 14.8 13.7 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 29.3 29.2 29.5 18.2 18.3 18.0
0 to 5 years (%) 34.2 34.1 34.3 19.3 20.1 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 20.1 19.3 20.8 13.9 12.9 14.9
65 years and over (%) 13.9 10.8 16.9 14.7 12.4 17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,270 1,155 1,115 2,800 1,360 1,435
0 to 17 years 510 250 260 505 255 255
0 to 5 years 185 90 90 160 90 75
18 to 64 years 1,660 860 795 2,080 1,000 1,075
65 years and over 105 45 60 215 100 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.4 9.7 9.2 5.6 5.5 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 11.8 11.7 11.9 6.0 6.0 6.2
0 to 5 years (%) 14.2 14.3 13.4 5.9 6.5 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 11.9 12.4 11.3 7.0 6.9 7.2
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.6 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 24,715 12,245 12,475 50,195 24,880 25,315
Official languages 24,625 12,215 12,405 50,105 24,835 25,275
English 24,625 12,220 12,405 50,075 24,820 25,260
French 1,285 570 710 3,560 1,645 1,915
Non-official languages 2,540 1,235 1,300 4,935 2,290 2,650
Aboriginal languages 215 90 125 160 75 80
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 30 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 20 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 15 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 10 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 115 55 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 185 75 110 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 185 75 110 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,335 1,150 1,185 4,790 2,210 2,575
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 40 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 25 35 255 80 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 15 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 25 35 240 75 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 925 950 3,960 1,910 2,055
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 90 175 530 255 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 265 90 170 530 255 280
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 110 35 75 40 20 15
Czech 0 0 10 120 45 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 10 120 45 75
Russian 15 0 10 105 55 50
Serbian 15 0 15 15 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 35 30 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 20 30 15 0 10
Ukrainian 55 30 30 105 50 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 770 385 385 2,155 1,055 1,095
Afrikaans 20 10 10 70 25 40
Danish 55 20 35 35 25 10
Dutch 285 135 145 355 165 190
Frisian 15 10 10 15 10 10
German 410 225 190 1,660 830 835
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 10 45 25 20
Swedish 15 0 10 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 10 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 440 235 210 260 145 115
Indo-Aryan languages 440 235 205 260 140 115
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 55 30 25 80 40 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 415 220 190 165 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 10 40 25 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 435 225 210 1,125 505 625
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 225 120 105 330 155 175
Portuguese 0 0 0 95 40 55
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 200 105 95 730 320 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 30 10 20 135 35 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 20 70 25 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 35 35 50 10 40
American Sign Language 45 25 15 25 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 25 10 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 155 75 75
Chinese languages 125 70 65 155 80 80
Cantonese 40 20 20 45 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 35 75 35 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 20 40 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 50 45 120 40 75
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Finnish 25 20 10 70 20 50
Hungarian 70 30 40 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 24,715 12,245 12,470 50,195 24,880 25,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,205 12,005 12,200 48,500 24,075 24,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,540 2,260 2,280 8,295 4,195 4,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 19,665 9,745 9,920 40,205 19,880 20,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 510 235 280 1,695 810 885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 24,715 12,240 12,475 50,195 24,880 25,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,250 11,075 11,170 44,570 22,165 22,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,405 1,140 1,265 5,315 2,555 2,765
Before 1981 1,710 870 840 3,035 1,520 1,515
1981 to 1990 200 60 135 500 200 300
1991 to 2000 150 45 105 540 250 290
2001 to 2010 225 100 125 740 360 380
2001 to 2005 90 45 50 260 135 130
2006 to 2010 130 55 75 480 225 255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 125 65 60 495 220 270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 25 35 305 165 140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,405 1,140 1,265 5,320 2,555 2,765
Under 5 years 335 210 125 695 350 345
5 to 14 years 470 215 250 1,010 500 505
15 to 24 years 730 345 380 1,190 570 620
25 to 44 years 765 315 450 2,075 955 1,120
45 years and over 105 50 65 350 175 175
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,410 1,135 1,265 5,320 2,550 2,765
Americas 295 125 170 890 410 480
Brazil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombia 10 0 0 10 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexico 25 0 25 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 225 110 120 715 320 390
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 10 65 30 35
Europe 1,515 755 760 3,390 1,720 1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatia 65 20 40 20 15 10
France 20 15 10 30 20 10
Germany 260 135 120 695 395 300
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 50 20 30 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 15 10 10
Italy 115 55 60 150 80 65
Netherlands 275 140 130 310 160 145
Poland 20 0 20 60 25 30
Portugal 0 0 0 35 15 15
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 25 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 10 0 0 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 520 275 250 1,430 705 725
Other places of birth in Europe 150 80 75 480 220 260
Africa 70 30 40 145 45 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 0 105 35 75
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 35 15 15
Asia 480 210 265 705 280 425
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 15 35 95 35 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 20 0 15
India 235 105 130 165 90 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 40 10 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 20 60 35 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 25 10 10
Philippines 60 15 40 190 45 145
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 20 10
Taiwan 15 10 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 75 30 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 15 35 190 95 95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 130 65 60 495 220 275
Americas 30 15 10 85 35 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 15 10 60 25 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 15
Europe 35 15 15 175 75 100
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 80 35 45
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 30 0 25
Africa 20 15 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 10 10 0
Asia 45 20 25 150 55 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 30 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 20 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 10 0 55 15 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 20 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 75 50 30
Australia 0 0 0 50 30 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 15 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 24,715 12,245 12,470 50,195 24,885 25,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,545 1,210 1,335 5,865 2,850 3,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,500 2,310 2,190 9,795 4,840 4,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,665 8,715 8,950 34,530 17,190 17,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 730 285 445 2,350 1,080 1,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 290 155 140 1,350 675 670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 145 100 45 595 385 210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 55 90 760 295 460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 420 120 300 890 355 535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 0 90 30 55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 20 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 24,715 12,240 12,470 50,195 24,880 25,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,215 1,970 2,245 3,645 1,700 1,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,120 1,940 2,185 3,540 1,650 1,895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,040 1,400 1,645 1,670 785 890
Métis 1,060 535 525 1,845 865 980
Inuk (Inuit) 25 10 15 30 0 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 10 25 80 45 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 15 40 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,505 10,270 10,230 46,555 23,180 23,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 24,715 12,240 12,475 50,195 24,880 25,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,780 1,300 1,480 1,120 515 605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,940 10,940 10,995 49,075 24,365 24,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 24,715 12,240 12,475 50,195 24,880 25,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,625 775 850 765 355 410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,615 775 840 750 350 405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,470 715 755 540 260 275
Métis single ancestry 125 55 70 205 85 120
Inuit single ancestry 25 10 15 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,285 1,035 1,250 3,530 1,740 1,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,185 1,000 1,190 3,330 1,635 1,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,555 695 855 1,860 890 965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 635 305 330 1,455 740 715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 40 60 200 105 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 35 60 200 110 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,805 10,435 10,375 45,900 22,780 23,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 24,715 12,240 12,475 50,195 24,880 25,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,175 565 615 1,620 730 890
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 560 260 290 355 195 160
Chinese 235 135 105 265 125 140
Black 70 20 55 175 90 85
Filipino 80 35 40 270 85 185
Latin American 30 0 20 65 30 40
Arab 25 15 10 25 10 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 20 20 45 15 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 35 20 20 100 45 55
Japanese 45 20 20 275 105 165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 30 20 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 30 10 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 23,535 11,675 11,860 48,575 24,150 24,425
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 24,715 12,240 12,475 50,195 24,880 25,315
North American Aboriginal origins 3,910 1,810 2,100 4,300 2,095 2,200
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,130 1,450 1,680 2,615 1,270 1,345
Inuit 30 10 25 25 0 25
Métis 860 395 465 1,875 940 935
Other North American origins 7,455 3,650 3,805 13,375 6,660 6,710
Acadian 0 0 0 85 40 45
American 470 220 245 1,165 560 605
Canadian 7,125 3,485 3,640 12,490 6,205 6,280
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 30 10 40 30 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 18,575 9,185 9,390 42,400 21,005 21,395
British Isles origins 12,640 6,200 6,435 29,170 14,220 14,945
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 10 10 0 10 10 10
English 7,980 3,875 4,105 18,475 9,070 9,400
Irish 4,380 2,005 2,375 9,625 4,545 5,075
Manx 30 15 15 20 10 15
Scottish 5,805 2,780 3,025 12,870 6,080 6,795
Welsh 770 330 440 1,995 865 1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 665 320 345 1,485 715 770
French origins 3,255 1,390 1,870 6,135 2,975 3,160
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,255 1,390 1,870 6,130 2,975 3,160
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,555 2,745 2,810 14,985 7,525 7,460
Austrian 320 130 185 960 495 465
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 145 90 55 365 160 205
Dutch 1,785 930 855 3,560 1,760 1,800
Flemish 10 10 0 45 25 20
Frisian 10 0 0 10 10 0
German 3,620 1,725 1,895 10,575 5,325 5,250
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 15 0
Swiss 130 90 45 910 435 475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 75 35 40
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,650 1,205 1,440 6,015 3,005 3,020
Danish 480 220 260 735 370 365
Finnish 275 165 115 680 345 340
Icelandic 185 100 85 325 155 170
Norwegian 1,140 460 685 2,480 1,245 1,240
Swedish 685 325 365 2,085 1,010 1,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 110 50 55 270 165 105
Eastern European origins 2,715 1,350 1,365 7,615 3,650 3,960
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 10 0 30 25 0
Czech 75 40 30 365 170 195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 15 25 140 55 90
Estonian 15 10 10 50 20 25
Hungarian 390 200 190 570 280 295
Latvian 15 0 0 60 40 20
Lithuanian 15 0 0 75 35 40
Moldovan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Polish 530 275 255 1,800 865 930
Romanian 120 65 55 300 170 135
Russian 540 250 290 1,655 805 855
Slovak 20 10 10 120 70 45
Ukrainian 1,250 620 640 3,495 1,650 1,845
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 15 0 15 0 15
Southern European origins 1,675 765 910 3,055 1,450 1,610
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 10 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 210 75 135 155 75 85
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 85 45 40 100 50 55
Italian 950 445 500 1,985 960 1,025
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 20 10 10 15 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 70 30 40 230 125 105
Serbian 30 10 25 80 25 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slovenian 80 45 35 65 40 25
Spanish 225 80 145 365 140 225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 45 20 100 50 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 120 55 65 190 105 85
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 40 15 25 90 45 35
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 40 35 70 35 30
Caribbean origins 90 40 55 75 45 30
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Jamaican 65 25 35 15 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 15 15 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 95 40 50 300 165 135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 10 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 15 0 30 15 15
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 60 15 45 120 65 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 180 90 85 285 135 155
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 40 20 15 10 0 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 35 30 150 60 85
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 50 25 25 110 50 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other African origins 75 35 45 125 65 60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 75 35 40 120 55 65
Asian origins 1,155 575 575 1,635 745 890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 70 35 30 145 85 60
Afghan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 15 10 10 0 10
Armenian 0 10 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 15 35 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 40 30 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 600 295 305 405 215 190
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 575 280 295 340 185 155
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 10 25 15 15
Punjabi 35 30 10 20 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 490 250 245 1,080 450 635
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 275 155 125 330 160 165
Filipino 105 40 65 310 95 210
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japanese 55 25 35 305 110 190
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 115 60 60
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 165 85 75 380 205 175
Australian 125 70 55 285 160 120
New Zealander 20 10 10 90 40 50
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 25 10 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,360 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Owner 8,330 ... ... 17,890 ... ...
Renter 3,030 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Condominium 340 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Not condominium 11,020 ... ... 20,640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,105 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,760 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,110 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,315 ... ... 6,770 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,345 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
5 rooms 1,815 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
6 rooms 1,940 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
7 rooms 1,450 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,815 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,250 ... ... 22,305 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 110 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,360 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Suitable 11,020 ... ... 22,045 ... ...
Not suitable 340 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1960 or before 4,045 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,250 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
1981 to 1990 985 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,105 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
2001 to 2005 220 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
2006 to 2010 475 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 280 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,360 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 10,345 ... ... 20,875 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,360 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,285 ... ... 13,090 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,895 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 185 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,365 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
15 to 24 years 305 ... ... 465 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,135 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,345 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,005 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,680 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,190 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,275 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
85 years and over 435 ... ... 715 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,045 ... ... 21,705 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,490 ... ... 17,190 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,560 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,250 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,080 ... ... 17,240 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.3 ... ... 51.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.1 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 715 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 891 ... ... 986 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,177 ... ... 349,659 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 289,229 ... ... 384,003 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,970 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.0 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.4 ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 749 ... ... 852 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 783 ... ... 927 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,995 10,365 10,625 43,165 21,315 21,850
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,300 2,690 2,610 7,735 4,170 3,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,310 3,015 3,295 12,840 6,000 6,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,385 4,665 4,715 22,595 11,150 11,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,860 2,270 595 6,200 4,605 1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,095 725 375 2,535 1,440 1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,760 1,550 215 3,670 3,160 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,195 1,455 2,735 9,000 3,405 5,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 210 355 1,535 515 1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,760 725 1,035 5,865 2,625 3,240
Bachelor's degree 1,100 430 675 3,960 1,645 2,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 130 45 80 420 155 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 65 20 180 120 65
Master's degree 400 155 250 1,200 640 560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 35 10 100 65 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,690 6,140 6,550 26,920 13,175 13,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,365 1,300 1,065 3,180 1,900 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,780 1,760 2,020 8,040 3,785 4,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,545 3,075 3,460 15,695 7,480 8,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,775 1,410 360 4,155 3,115 1,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 705 480 225 1,700 975 725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,075 940 140 2,455 2,135 315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,105 1,045 2,055 6,370 2,360 4,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 405 155 245 980 350 630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,255 455 800 4,180 1,655 2,530
Bachelor's degree 815 295 515 2,920 1,075 1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 30 60 265 90 175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 15 145 85 55
Master's degree 300 100 200 790 365 425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 20 10 65 40 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,000 10,365 10,625 43,170 21,315 21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,610 5,700 5,905 20,570 10,165 10,405
Education 620 150 470 1,980 555 1,420
13. Education 615 150 465 1,975 555 1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 115 125 560 240 320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 35 25 115 90 25
50. Visual and performing arts 185 80 105 450 150 290
Humanities 205 95 115 880 360 525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 15 15 75 20 50
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 185 45 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 10 50 260 90 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 10 75 40 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 25 20 190 115 75
54. History 35 30 10 75 45 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 705 145 555 1,515 465 1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 10 25 140 55 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 330 35 295 385 10 380
22. Legal professions and studies 105 10 90 255 75 180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 10 10 10
42. Psychology 105 35 70 285 100 185
45. Social sciences 115 45 70 435 210 225
Business, management and public administration 1,485 365 1,120 4,000 1,150 2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 200 40 160 350 45 300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,280 325 960 3,630 1,095 2,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 155 90 70 555 290 265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 30 25 255 110 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 15 120 55 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 30 15 135 110 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 15 45 25 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 90 35 405 195 210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 85 25 295 170 125
25. Library science 10 10 10 65 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 45 25 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,690 2,580 110 5,860 5,510 350
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 90 60 25
14. Engineering 120 115 0 500 420 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 305 275 30 985 910 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 820 795 30 1,760 1,700 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 945 910 30 1,645 1,575 70
48. Precision production 495 475 15 885 845 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 335 265 70 1,030 685 345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 85 40 475 250 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 215 185 35 555 435 120
Health and related fields 1,895 340 1,550 3,790 610 3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 35 35 415 235 175
51. Health professions and related programs 1,800 290 1,505 3,350 355 2,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 920 425 490 2,025 1,090 935
12. Personal and culinary services 575 145 425 1,195 350 845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 10
43. Security and protective services 70 40 30 165 125 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 270 235 35 640 595 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,685 6,140 6,550 26,915 13,170 13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,145 3,065 3,085 11,220 5,695 5,530
Education 410 85 325 1,115 235 880
13. Education 410 90 325 1,115 235 880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 170 75 95 365 140 230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 15 20 65 35 25
50. Visual and performing arts 130 60 75 310 105 205
Humanities 95 45 55 585 245 340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 10 60 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 125 35 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 10 30 190 60 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 45 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 115 70 40
54. History 15 10 0 50 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 495 95 405 1,135 295 840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 20 105 30 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 220 25 190 295 10 295
22. Legal professions and studies 85 10 75 180 35 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 10 10 0
42. Psychology 70 20 45 195 65 130
45. Social sciences 90 30 60 340 145 195
Business, management and public administration 1,120 270 850 2,760 725 2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 175 30 145 270 30 240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 940 240 705 2,475 690 1,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 70 55 390 180 205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 30 25 200 85 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 80 35 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 75 45 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 85 25 305 160 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 100 80 15 235 155 80
25. Library science 15 10 10 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,680 1,595 80 3,955 3,660 295
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 60 35 25
14. Engineering 85 80 10 340 270 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 180 25 660 600 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 545 520 25 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 555 540 10 1,110 1,055 55
48. Precision production 285 275 10 585 550 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 175 45 815 500 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 45 20 360 165 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 155 135 20 455 340 110
Health and related fields 1,415 235 1,180 2,745 475 2,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 30 30 375 205 165
51. Health professions and related programs 1,350 205 1,145 2,345 255 2,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 705 350 360 1,520 860 665
12. Personal and culinary services 420 110 305 870 285 585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 65 35 35 140 100 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 220 200 20 500 460 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,995 10,370 10,625 43,170 21,315 21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,610 5,700 5,905 20,570 10,165 10,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,385 4,670 4,720 22,595 11,155 11,445
Location of study inside Canada 8,690 4,320 4,365 19,955 9,740 10,215
Same as province or territory of residence 7,360 3,570 3,790 12,585 5,975 6,610
Different than province or territory of residence 1,325 745 580 7,370 3,765 3,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 700 345 350 2,640 1,415 1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 75 100 685 445 240
Philippines 40 15 20 135 25 110
India 45 20 25 70 35 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 75 60 570 310 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 25 10 15
France 15 10 10 10 10 10
Other 285 145 145 1,150 590 560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,690 6,140 6,550 26,915 13,175 13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,150 3,060 3,085 11,225 5,690 5,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,545 3,080 3,465 15,695 7,485 8,210
Location of study inside Canada 6,160 2,905 3,255 14,130 6,730 7,410
Same as province or territory of residence 5,380 2,475 2,905 9,205 4,240 4,965
Different than province or territory of residence 785 430 350 4,930 2,490 2,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 380 175 205 1,560 755 810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 50 75 420 245 175
Philippines 35 20 20 105 20 85
India 40 15 20 55 25 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 30 20 220 115 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 20 0 15
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 110 50 65 725 335 390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,995 10,370 10,625 43,170 21,320 21,850
In the labour force 11,280 5,995 5,285 25,395 13,380 12,015
Employed 10,125 5,285 4,845 23,110 11,960 11,145
Unemployed 1,155 710 445 2,285 1,420 865
Not in the labour force 9,710 4,375 5,340 17,770 7,940 9,835
Participation rate 53.7 57.8 49.7 58.8 62.8 55.0
Employment rate 48.2 51.0 45.6 53.5 56.1 51.0
Unemployment rate 10.2 11.8 8.4 9.0 10.6 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,000 10,370 10,625 43,170 21,320 21,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,130 4,075 5,060 15,770 6,865 8,910
Worked 11,860 6,295 5,570 27,390 14,450 12,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,600 2,595 2,005 11,045 6,495 4,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,260 3,695 3,565 16,345 7,965 8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.0 40.6 40.1 40.3 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,280 5,990 5,290 25,395 13,380 12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 150 130 285 120 165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,000 5,840 5,160 25,110 13,260 11,850
Employee 9,605 4,990 4,615 20,610 10,540 10,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,400 855 545 4,495 2,720 1,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,285 5,995 5,290 25,395 13,380 12,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 155 130 285 120 165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,000 5,840 5,160 25,110 13,255 11,850
0 Management occupations 925 490 435 2,910 1,735 1,170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,185 285 900 2,790 545 2,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 315 270 50 1,275 1,000 275
3 Health occupations 875 210 670 1,525 290 1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,305 285 1,020 2,030 460 1,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 275 125 145 640 235 405
6 Sales and service occupations 2,595 940 1,655 6,325 2,295 4,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,230 2,100 130 5,180 4,815 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 665 610 55 1,320 970 350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 630 535 95 1,115 910 200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,280 5,995 5,290 25,395 13,380 12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 155 130 285 125 165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,005 5,840 5,160 25,110 13,255 11,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 855 710 145 1,390 990 395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 120 110 15 500 425 75
22 Utilities 20 15 0 160 135 25
23 Construction 885 815 65 2,825 2,430 400
31-33 Manufacturing 1,040 930 115 2,225 1,745 475
41 Wholesale trade 170 130 45 400 285 110
44-45 Retail trade 1,485 640 840 3,120 1,300 1,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 460 370 90 1,450 1,195 255
51 Information and cultural industries 150 90 55 250 110 140
52 Finance and insurance 265 75 190 575 120 455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 130 75 55 590 300 295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 430 170 265 1,120 505 615
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 415 245 165 1,105 570 540
61 Educational services 660 170 490 1,335 355 980
62 Health care and social assistance 1,640 275 1,370 2,370 340 2,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 235 135 95 1,085 570 520
72 Accommodation and food services 905 335 575 2,535 900 1,635
81 Other services (except public administration) 640 290 345 1,165 530 630
91 Public administration 490 270 225 905 450 450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,130 5,285 4,840 23,110 11,960 11,150
Worked at home 680 315 360 2,280 1,080 1,205
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 45 30 15
No fixed workplace address 1,735 1,385 355 4,010 3,005 1,005
Worked at usual place 7,695 3,575 4,120 16,780 7,850 8,930
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,700 3,580 4,125 16,780 7,850 8,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,595 1,985 2,615 10,645 4,780 5,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,335 1,065 1,275 3,735 1,650 2,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 665 455 210 2,030 1,165 870
Commute to a different province or territory 95 75 20 375 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,435 4,955 4,475 20,785 10,850 9,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,785 4,020 3,765 16,515 8,810 7,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 645 365 280 1,240 550 695
Public transit 190 115 80 220 105 120
Walked 460 215 245 1,420 580 835
Bicycle 100 65 35 865 465 400
Other method 260 185 75 525 345 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,435 4,960 4,475 20,790 10,850 9,930
Less than 15 minutes 5,815 2,680 3,135 11,575 5,525 6,055
15 to 29 minutes 2,000 1,085 915 4,910 2,525 2,390
30 to 44 minutes 495 355 140 2,035 1,190 850
45 to 59 minutes 260 170 95 720 490 235
60 minutes and over 865 665 195 1,530 1,125 410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,435 4,960 4,475 20,790 10,850 9,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 850 745 105 1,590 1,205 380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,435 970 460 3,720 2,535 1,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,225 1,225 1,005 5,225 2,775 2,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,140 760 1,380 4,720 1,700 3,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,110 375 730 2,240 795 1,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,680 885 795 3,300 1,840 1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,280 6,510 5,775 28,355 14,865 13,490
Single responses 12,235 6,480 5,750 28,325 14,850 13,470
Official languages 12,210 6,470 5,735 28,280 14,835 13,445
English 12,175 6,465 5,715 28,190 14,795 13,395
French 25 10 20 90 35 50
Non-official languages 25 15 15 40 20 20
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Cantonese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 25 25 35 15 20
English and French 15 10 10 10 0 10
English and non-official language 25 10 15 30 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,280 6,505 5,775 28,360 14,865 13,490
None 12,095 6,430 5,665 27,700 14,575 13,125
English 35 15 25 80 20 55
French 75 30 45 390 170 220
Non-official language 70 35 35 170 100 70
Aboriginal 30 0 35 35 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 40 35 10 135 80 55
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,505 12,155 12,350 49,770 24,690 25,080
Non-movers 21,005 10,425 10,585 42,125 20,940 21,180
Movers 3,495 1,735 1,765 7,650 3,750 3,900
Non-migrants 2,375 1,165 1,205 3,575 1,705 1,865
Migrants 1,120 565 555 4,070 2,035 2,030
Internal migrants 1,070 540 535 3,845 1,935 1,910
Intraprovincial migrants 785 370 415 2,395 1,150 1,245
Interprovincial migrants 290 170 120 1,450 790 660
External migrants 55 35 20 225 100 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,560 11,685 11,875 47,930 23,830 24,095
Non-movers 15,095 7,510 7,585 29,920 15,020 14,905
Movers 8,460 4,170 4,290 18,010 8,815 9,195
Non-migrants 5,400 2,660 2,740 7,210 3,470 3,740
Migrants 3,065 1,515 1,550 10,795 5,345 5,455
Internal migrants 2,935 1,450 1,485 10,080 4,995 5,090
Intraprovincial migrants 2,390 1,125 1,275 6,330 3,110 3,225
Interprovincial migrants 540 325 215 3,750 1,885 1,870
External migrants 135 65 70 715 355 365

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Port Alberni [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Columbia-Shuswap, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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