Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,157	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	51,787 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,140	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,436	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	90.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	596.00	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,160	25,880	28,280	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	7,305	3,760	3,550	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	2,200	1,100	1,105	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	2,575	1,355	1,220	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	2,530	1,305	1,225	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	32,085	15,190	16,900	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	2,335	1,210	1,120	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	2,205	1,085	1,125	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	2,615	1,270	1,350	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	2,700	1,305	1,395	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	2,880	1,375	1,505	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	3,170	1,440	1,730	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	4,150	1,935	2,215	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,080	2,460	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	4,715	2,095	2,615	975	535	440
65 years and over	14,760	6,925	7,835	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	4,800	2,280	2,520	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,775	1,900	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	2,580	1,255	1,320	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,895	910	990	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,825	715	1,110	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,115	485	635	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	555	185	370	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	135	40	95	5	5	5
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	59.2	58.7	59.8	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	27.3	26.8	27.7	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	47.3	46.3	48.2	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	51.5	50.3	52.4	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	15,905	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,550	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,440	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,455	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,095	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	7,465	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	10,390	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	2,345	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,125	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,850	22,115	24,730	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	28,310	14,075	14,235	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	23,255	11,580	11,685	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	5,050	2,500	2,550	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	18,535	8,040	10,500	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	9,800	5,260	4,540	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	1,485	610	870	405	185	215
Divorced	3,975	1,450	2,525	440	190	255
Widowed	3,285	715	2,570	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,260	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	10,475	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,265	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	13,880	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	11,355	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,380	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	4,930	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	2,000	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	765	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	1,525	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,820	4,780	6,035	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	15,725	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,685	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,035	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	7,470	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	53,635	25,675	27,960	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	48,275	23,230	25,040	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	45	20	30	60	35	20
English and French	5,160	2,360	2,795	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	53,635	25,675	27,960	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	52,120	24,920	27,200	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,305	665	640	580	340	240
English and French	70	35	35	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	680	660	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.4	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	53,635	25,675	27,960	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	53,200	25,490	27,710	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	49,570	23,885	25,680	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	48,195	23,200	24,995	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,370	685	685	595	350	240
Non-official languages	3,630	1,595	2,030	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	5	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,590	2,015	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	60	45	15
Amharic	5	5	5	20	10	5
Arabic	15	5	10	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	75	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	60	165	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	25	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,335	1,065	1,265	270	145	120
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	230	40	30	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	155	225	45	30	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	15	15	0
Russian	55	15	35	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	70	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	600	755	70	40	30
Afrikaans	55	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	85	40	40	5	5	0
Dutch	310	145	165	15	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	830	355	475	35	20	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	20	10	10	5	5
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	110	80	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	160	95	65	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hindi	35	20	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	10	5	5	25	15	15
Iranian languages	30	20	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	165	190	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	5	5	5
Portuguese	55	25	30	5	5	0
Romanian	15	10	10	10	0	5
Spanish	190	75	110	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	85	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	215	50	20	30
Chinese languages	375	160	215	50	20	30
Cantonese	195	80	115	15	5	10
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	80	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	20	10	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	5	5	5
Hungarian	50	25	20	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	440	190	250	735	370	365
English and French	160	70	90	25	10	15
English and non-official language	265	115	150	685	355	335
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	53,635	25,680	27,960	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	53,050	25,435	27,615	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	52,030	24,965	27,065	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	51,580	24,740	26,840	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	450	225	225	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,020	470	550	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	470	550	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	25	15	10
Amharic	5	5	5	15	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	180	205	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	5	5	5
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	30	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	55	20	35	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	115	15	5	10
Chinese languages	210	90	115	15	5	10
Cantonese	100	45	55	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	40	60	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	240	340	610	305	305
English and French	100	45	55	20	10	10
English and non-official language	470	190	285	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	53,635	25,675	27,960	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	50,655	24,345	26,310	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	660	315	345	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	880	385	490	240	130	110
Non-official language	1,395	610	785	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	20	5	15	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	600	775	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	30	15	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,830	21,720	24,105	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,470	21,100	23,370	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	41,978	26,507	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,540	21,135	23,410	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	36,976	24,578	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,595	19,630	20,970	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,849	36,080	21,471	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,555	14,650	18,905	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,074	10,608	8,286	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,095	15,700	15,400	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,483	28,275	20,235	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,840	21,750	24,095	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,600	21,205	23,395	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,668	50,581	33,591	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,685	21,230	23,455	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,620	42,406	29,478	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,760	19,760	21,005	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,031	47,007	29,589	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,665	14,815	18,850	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	9,710	8,724	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,085	15,700	15,385	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	40,152	27,976	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,840	21,745	24,095	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,215	5,560	4,655	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,463	56,495	42,598	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,855	61,028	47,477	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.9	78.8	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	59.8	53.5	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,825	21,720	24,110	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	1,355	615	740	1,495	830	665
With total income	44,470	21,105	23,370	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	2,115	3,410	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	8,195	2,835	5,360	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,615	4,265	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	5,890	2,515	3,380	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	4,760	2,395	2,360	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,050	1,520	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,810	970	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,320	720	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,415	915	505	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	925	625	305	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,910	585	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,750	1,330	425	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	740	585	160	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,825	21,720	24,110	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	1,290	590	700	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	44,540	21,135	23,405	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,940	2,255	3,690	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,070	5,535	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	8,125	3,190	4,940	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,980	3,605	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	5,040	2,750	2,295	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,285	1,305	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,450	1,590	860	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,015	490	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	2,690	2,005	680	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	920	655	270	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	580	440	140	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,180	910	270	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,830	21,720	24,110	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	14,730	6,020	8,710	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	31,100	15,700	15,400	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.3	63.9	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,465	3,830	3,635	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	995	1,535	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,770	2,470	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,470	2,135	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,955	1,245	1,710	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,350	1,090	1,260	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,975	1,095	875	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,050	550	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	810	465	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	3,105	2,345	760	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	910	610	305	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	585	430	165	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,310	290	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,376	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,358	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,470	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,703	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,315	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,970	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,013	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,440	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,135	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,480	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,561	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,584	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,955	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,732	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,985	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,400	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,110	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,020	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,105	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,145	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,509	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,149	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,631	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,067	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,237	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,100	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,100	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,228	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,515	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,751	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,172	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,025	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,214	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,422	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,516	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,417	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,965	4,450	5,520	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	32,411	29,226	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	28,934	26,877	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,015	4,390	5,625	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	42,655	36,004	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,689	36,203	31,728	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,125	25,475	27,650	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,615	13,120	15,495	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	5,855	2,735	3,120	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	5,845	2,535	3,315	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	5,170	2,340	2,830	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	5,750	2,645	3,105	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	5,990	2,865	3,125	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	24,510	12,355	12,155	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	5,740	2,770	2,965	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,825	2,715	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	5,265	2,650	2,610	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	4,455	2,275	2,180	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	3,520	1,830	1,685	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,900	25,365	27,545	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,915	4,545	4,370	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,370	1,325	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	30,075	14,175	15,900	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,910	6,640	7,275	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,205	3,635	4,570	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	945	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	680	345	340	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,005	2,625	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,615	615	1,000	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.2	21.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.2	25.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.1	16.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.3	13.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,225	2,000	2,230	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,390	1,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	285	120	165	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,125	25,490	27,630	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	52,990	25,430	27,560	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	52,945	25,405	27,540	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	5,225	2,400	2,820	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	5,540	2,530	3,015	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	65	20	45	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,480	2,510	2,975	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	30	15	15	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	95	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	70	160	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	50	145	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,860	1,845	2,015	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	250	265	75	40	35
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	250	260	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	45	30	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	25	15	10
Russian	100	50	50	35	15	20
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	50	75	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,750	850	900	150	70	75
Afrikaans	160	85	75	15	10	10
Danish	100	45	60	15	0	0
Dutch	305	145	160	15	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,165	580	580	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Swedish	55	15	40	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	145	135	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	95	50	40
Bengali	10	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	20	10	15	10	0	0
Hindi	140	75	60	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	10	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	30	10	25	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	610	745	255	125	130
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	95	95	40	20	20
Portuguese	100	40	55	10	10	0
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	1,125	495	630	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	85	115	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	80	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	10	0	10
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	10	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	135	60	75
American Sign Language	35	0	30	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	200	335	80	40	40
Chinese languages	525	195	330	75	40	40
Cantonese	285	95	190	25	10	15
Hakka	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	55	140	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	35	0	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	35	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	20	10	10
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	60	10	10	0
Hungarian	45	35	15	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,125	25,490	27,630	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,300	24,660	26,645	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,615	4,390	4,220	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,685	20,265	22,420	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,820	840	985	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,120	25,490	27,630	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,750	22,125	23,625	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,935	3,160	3,775	915	485	435
Before 1981	4,230	1,955	2,280	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	705	280	425	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	635	260	370	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	905	420	485	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	415	180	235	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	240	220	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	205	225	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,935	3,160	3,770	920	485	430
Under 5 years	835	410	425	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	1,185	570	605	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	1,820	765	1,055	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,195	1,475	435	225	215
45 years and over	425	220	205	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,935	3,160	3,775	920	485	430
Americas	1,110	480	635	160	75	85
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	25	10	15
Mexico	20	0	15	0	10	0
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	890	380	520	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	45	45	25	25
Europe	4,255	2,040	2,220	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	10	0	10
Germany	490	220	265	25	15	10
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	40	35	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	40	0	0	0
Italy	70	30	35	10	0	10
Netherlands	310	135	170	10	0	0
Poland	120	55	70	15	10	0
Portugal	30	25	10	0	10	0
Romania	15	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,145	1,220	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	560	260	300	30	15	10
Africa	330	170	165	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	115	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	105	60	40
Asia	1,055	395	660	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	60	105	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	10	10	0
India	110	50	55	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	0	25	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	30	15	15
Philippines	200	50	145	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	185	85	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	50	90	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	85	95	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	245	215	165	75	90
Americas	100	55	50	35	15	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	165	105	60	10	0	10
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	70	110	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,120	25,490	27,630	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,920	3,675	4,240	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,010	5,270	5,740	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,195	16,550	17,645	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,830	1,265	1,565	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,380	615	765	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	605	350	255	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	260	515	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	485	690	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,120	25,490	27,630	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,215	1,465	1,755	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,125	1,430	1,695	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,820	825	1,000	190	90	100
Métis	1,270	595	675	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,910	24,030	25,875	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,125	25,495	27,630	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,010	450	560	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,115	25,050	27,070	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,125	25,495	27,630	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	580	280	300	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	270	290	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	150	80	70	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,450	1,625	1,825	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,335	1,570	1,765	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,105	1,225	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	460	520	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	65	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	60	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,095	23,595	25,505	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,125	25,495	27,630	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,635	1,170	1,465	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	380	200	185	115	60	55
Chinese	720	280	440	75	30	45
Black	280	155	120	330	180	150
Filipino	310	105	205	230	95	135
Latin American	105	45	60	40	20	20
Arab	15	10	0	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	130	140	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	10	0	10
Korean	160	70	90	10	10	10
Japanese	210	85	125	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	45	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	25	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,485	24,325	26,160	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,120	25,490	27,630	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	1,900	2,125	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,345	1,510	690	345	350
Inuit	40	15	25	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	1,260	595	665	185	95	95
Other North American origins	14,620	7,150	7,470	1,815	960	860
Acadian	90	50	45	105	50	55
American	1,210	570	640	230	120	110
Canadian	13,815	6,785	7,030	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	44,935	21,430	23,500	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	34,980	16,650	18,335	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	22,130	10,545	11,580	1,625	825	800
Irish	11,845	5,395	6,455	1,745	895	850
Manx	55	25	30	10	0	0
Scottish	16,050	7,685	8,370	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	2,190	1,120	1,070	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,105	1,255	355	200	150
French origins	6,810	3,095	3,720	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,805	3,090	3,720	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,970	5,170	5,800	975	470	505
Austrian	610	295	315	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	195	225	30	20	15
Dutch	2,815	1,350	1,465	190	90	105
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,340	3,455	3,890	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	225	235	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,420	2,400	3,020	675	335	340
Danish	1,095	525	575	290	145	150
Finnish	605	210	395	50	25	25
Icelandic	450	215	240	30	10	25
Norwegian	2,015	935	1,080	145	70	80
Swedish	1,525	610	920	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	155	180	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	6,665	3,145	3,515	515	260	255
Bulgarian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	255	140	115	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	60	0	0	0
Estonian	75	65	15	10	0	0
Hungarian	630	280	350	45	20	25
Latvian	40	15	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,970	895	1,070	145	90	55
Romanian	240	140	100	20	10	15
Russian	1,275	615	655	100	60	40
Slovak	75	35	40	15	10	0
Ukrainian	2,920	1,325	1,590	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	30	15	15
Southern European origins	2,910	1,370	1,540	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	65	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	105	20	10	0
Italian	1,615	795	825	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	140	70	70	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	105	145	115	60	55
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	235	310	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	10	45	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	410	175	235	345	190	155
Basque	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	155	55	105	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	115	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	165	90	70	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	35	25	10	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	165	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	60	20	35	10	0	0
Colombian	25	0	20	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	410	215	195	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	10	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	0	10	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	80	60	25
Afrikaner	25	15	15	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	10	0	0
South African	115	60	50	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	135	70	70	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	55	240	120	120
Asian origins	2,585	1,110	1,480	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	110	140	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	20	20	15	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	30	50	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	455	240	220	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	200	190	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	10	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	10	0	10
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,875	750	1,125	385	155	225
Burmese	35	10	25	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	820	295	525	115	50	70
Filipino	300	100	200	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	10	0	0
Japanese	250	105	145	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	10	0	0
Laotian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	10	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	40	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	115	100	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	10	10	0
Oceania origins	365	195	175	15	0	0
Australian	190	100	90	10	0	0
New Zealander	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	45	55	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	20	0	0	10
Hawaiian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	18,410	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	6,030	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	3,550	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	20,890	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,690	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,570	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,720	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,320	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,480	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	4,500	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	4,305	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	3,210	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,950	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,325	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,435	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	23,950	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	485	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	2,685	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,540	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,525	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,800	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,440	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,135	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,305	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,420	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,585	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,435	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,950	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,165	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,470	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,140	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,845	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,055	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,140	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,640	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,885	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,155	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.1	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,533	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	403,489	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,010	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,840	21,750	24,095	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,970	3,435	3,530	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,650	6,380	7,270	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,220	11,930	13,295	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,405	4,050	1,350	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,335	900	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,715	455	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,550	6,230	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	400	730	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,910	3,930	4,985	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,280	3,100	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	280	480	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	260	165	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,970	855	1,110	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	130	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,840	12,465	14,375	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,595	1,385	1,210	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,740	4,020	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	7,335	9,155	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,425	835	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	780	565	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,645	275	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,720	2,350	4,370	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	275	410	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,290	3,535	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,450	2,235	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	110	305	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	165	155	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,275	510	765	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	75	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,840	21,745	24,090	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,615	9,820	10,800	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,455	695	1,765	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,460	695	1,765	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	470	585	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	125	30	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	340	550	160	85	75
Humanities	1,050	440	615	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	100	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	200	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	90	155	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	25	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	45	40	30	10
54. History	165	95	70	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	20	15	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	780	1,560	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	60	155	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	485	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	310	95	215	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	25	0	25
42. Psychology	465	155	310	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	735	420	320	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	4,095	1,245	2,850	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	90	350	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,650	1,150	2,495	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	480	355	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	200	215	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	40	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	250	220	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	120	140	90	50
25. Library science	65	10	60	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	30	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,285	4,935	345	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	50	45	30	15
14. Engineering	575	520	60	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	905	125	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,490	1,455	35	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,415	65	365	350	15
48. Precision production	570	555	15	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	410	260	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	190	160	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	220	100	195	150	50
Health and related fields	4,800	875	3,920	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	170	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,350	660	3,690	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,350	820	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	315	715	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	115	15	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	35	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	660	45	505	465	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,840	12,465	14,375	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,350	5,125	5,225	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,355	325	1,030	905	260	650
13. Education	1,355	325	1,030	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	300	440	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	640	230	410	140	75	70
Humanities	685	295	395	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	175	65	110	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	55	105	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	30	25	10
54. History	115	70	50	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	400	1,135	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	30	135	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	30	360	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	175	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	25	10	20
42. Psychology	240	45	200	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	450	235	210	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	2,750	820	1,925	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	755	1,645	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	250	250	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	50	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	100	40	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	150	100	135	85	50
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,215	2,970	245	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	45	25	15
14. Engineering	320	280	40	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	500	85	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,030	1,005	25	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	825	60	305	290	10
48. Precision production	325	320	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	285	230	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	115	140	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	175	135	45
Health and related fields	3,380	640	2,740	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	95	120	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	470	2,560	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,505	900	610	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	775	250	525	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	220	180	40	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,840	21,750	24,095	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,620	9,820	10,800	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,225	11,930	13,295	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	22,075	10,335	11,740	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	13,810	6,265	7,545	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	8,270	4,070	4,195	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,590	1,550	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	425	420	120	60	55
Philippines	105	35	70	135	45	85
India	90	40	50	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	555	420	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	10	0	0
France	40	20	20	10	0	0
Other	1,055	510	545	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,840	12,465	14,375	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,350	5,130	5,225	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,335	9,150	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	6,690	8,295	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	9,945	4,275	5,675	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	5,035	2,420	2,620	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	645	860	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	160	225	105	55	45
Philippines	80	20	60	120	40	80
India	65	30	35	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	175	185	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	550	235	310	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,840	21,750	24,090	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	25,200	12,620	12,580	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	23,220	11,490	11,730	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	1,980	1,130	850	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	20,640	9,125	11,510	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	55.0	58.0	52.2	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.0	6.8	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,840	21,750	24,095	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,805	8,215	10,590	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	27,030	13,535	13,500	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,545	5,790	4,755	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,490	7,745	8,745	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.2	40.3	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,200	12,620	12,580	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,405	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	20,925	10,160	10,760	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,885	2,240	1,645	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,205	12,625	12,580	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,810	12,405	12,400	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	2,630	1,585	1,045	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	660	2,285	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,095	255	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	2,110	425	1,680	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,190	1,190	2,000	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	750	260	495	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,450	4,070	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,795	3,565	225	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,080	820	260	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	345	90	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,200	12,620	12,580	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,400	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,280	915	365	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	260	35	595	440	160
22 Utilities	45	35	0	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,295	2,035	260	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	855	620	235	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	370	285	85	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,505	2,050	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	710	360	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	695	230	460	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	220	210	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	585	665	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	595	440	385	245	135
61 Educational services	1,710	480	1,235	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	3,440	690	2,755	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	350	355	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	2,115	790	1,325	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,055	405	655	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,300	1,540	755	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,220	11,490	11,730	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,155	915	1,230	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,610	2,715	890	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	17,325	7,760	9,570	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,325	7,760	9,565	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,915	3,465	4,455	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,450	3,135	4,315	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,590	870	720	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	370	285	80	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,935	10,475	10,460	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,425	8,030	8,400	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,190	615	575	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	505	190	320	105	50	50
Walked	1,290	555	735	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	820	570	255	20	15	10
Other method	700	525	180	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,935	10,475	10,460	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	10,965	4,985	5,975	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	6,710	3,380	3,335	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	775	625	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	785	510	280	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,075	830	245	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,930	10,475	10,460	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	785	420	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,310	2,095	1,210	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,310	3,010	2,300	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,210	2,060	3,155	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,740	1,010	1,725	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,160	1,510	1,645	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	13,930	13,960	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	27,825	13,885	13,940	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	27,675	13,815	13,865	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	27,545	13,775	13,770	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	130	40	95	70	40	35
Non-official languages	150	75	75	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	285	145	140
English and French	30	20	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	40	25	15	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	13,930	13,960	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	26,795	13,395	13,400	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	155	50	110	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	660	360	300	355	210	140
Non-official language	265	115	140	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	10	0	10	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	255	120	130	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,705	25,265	27,440	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	44,865	21,475	23,385	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	7,840	3,790	4,050	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	3,745	1,750	1,995	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,100	2,040	2,055	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	3,835	1,920	1,920	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,245	1,285	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	675	635	990	480	510
External migrants	265	125	135	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,940	24,460	26,485	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	29,895	14,280	15,610	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	21,050	10,175	10,875	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	9,140	4,330	4,810	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	11,910	5,845	6,070	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	10,920	5,365	5,555	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	7,025	3,305	3,720	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	3,900	2,060	1,840	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	990	480	510	185	80	105