Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Powell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Powell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,783	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,689	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,332	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,736	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.0	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	800.72	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,780	8,280	8,505	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	2,190	1,135	1,055	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	665	355	310	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	745	390	350	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	785	380	400	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	10,030	4,945	5,085	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	825	435	390	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	615	330	290	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	665	350	315	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	780	370	405	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	755	350	405	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	855	420	435	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	985	495	490	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	1,355	625	730	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	1,525	755	775	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	1,665	805	855	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	4,565	2,200	2,355	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	1,530	790	740	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	1,075	520	560	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	810	415	400	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	560	250	305	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	580	225	355	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	385	165	215	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	155	50	100	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	290	85	205
100 years and over	5	0	0	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.7	12.4	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	59.8	59.7	59.8	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	27.2	26.6	27.7	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	3.5	2.7	4.2	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	48.0	47.2	48.8	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	52.9	52.2	53.4	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,735	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	5,880	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,510	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	245	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	95	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	305	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	820	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	325	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	2,545	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	890	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	685	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,355	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,590	7,145	7,445	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	8,825	4,405	4,425	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	7,130	3,560	3,570	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	1,695	845	850	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	5,765	2,735	3,030	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	2,960	1,730	1,235	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	475	215	260	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	1,195	540	650	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	1,130	250	885	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,975	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	3,275	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	810	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	620	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,970	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	4,305	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	3,460	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	850	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	500	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	2,830	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	1,475	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	635	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	580	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,455	1,635	1,820	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,735	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	4,835	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,765	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,070	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,835	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	2,540	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,635	8,205	8,425	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	15,440	7,665	7,775	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	10	0	10	40	25	15
English and French	1,135	515	625	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,635	8,205	8,430	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	16,185	7,990	8,205	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	390	185	200	1,415	690	720
English and French	20	10	5	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	400	195	205	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.4	2.4	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,635	8,205	8,430	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	16,455	8,130	8,325	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	15,135	7,565	7,570	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	14,690	7,350	7,340	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	445	220	225	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	1,320	570	755	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	110	50	65
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,305	565	745	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	10	5	0	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	30	15	15	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	5	5	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	30	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	995	435	560	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	65	85	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	135	55	80	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	110	50	60
Czech	15	10	5	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	40	15	20	165	60	105
Russian	35	10	25	160	65	95
Serbian	0	0	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	40	10	30
Ukrainian	30	10	20	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	490	220	270	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	25	10	10	100	45	50
Danish	25	10	10	125	60	70
Dutch	185	80	105	590	290	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	240	115	130	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	35	20	20
Swedish	10	0	5	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	20	10	15	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	0
Hindi	20	10	10	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	120	175	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	95	115	325	175	145
Portuguese	10	5	5	780	375	405
Romanian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	65	15	50	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	20	5	20	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	55	260	115	150
Chinese languages	85	35	50	255	110	145
Cantonese	40	15	25	140	60	80
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	30	10	20	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	35	5	30
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	360	165	190
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	80	30	50
Hungarian	30	10	15	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	780	355	425
English and French	35	20	20	175	90	85
English and non-official language	130	55	75	575	255	315
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,630	8,205	8,430	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	16,430	8,110	8,315	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	16,110	7,955	8,160	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	16,000	7,905	8,100	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	110	55	55	425	205	220
Non-official languages	320	160	160	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	160	160	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	95	105	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	15	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	15	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	5	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	40	20	20
Russian	15	10	5	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	25	465	215	250
Afrikaans	20	10	10	65	30	35
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	15	10	10	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	25	40	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	35	50	20	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	290	120	165
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	120	60	65
Chinese languages	45	20	20	125	55	70
Cantonese	15	5	10	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	20	5	20
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	90	110	1,475	670	810
English and French	20	5	10	95	45	50
English and non-official language	180	85	95	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,635	8,210	8,430	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	15,745	7,820	7,920	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	210	100	105	1,610	785	830
French	220	100	115	685	315	370
Non-official language	450	180	275	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	5	5	5	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	445	180	265	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	20	5	10
French and non-official language	10	0	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,180	6,955	7,225	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,775	6,770	7,005	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,563	38,637	24,602	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,785	6,775	7,005	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,963	34,293	23,367	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,250	6,120	6,130	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,304	32,792	19,833	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,540	4,850	5,690	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,008	11,231	8,806	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,485	5,055	4,430	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,296	26,432	20,883	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,180	6,955	7,225	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,805	6,790	7,015	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,257	47,967	30,823	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,810	6,790	7,015	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,754	40,256	27,461	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,295	6,125	6,170	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,648	45,069	26,299	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,620	4,925	5,690	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,761	10,105	9,463	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,480	4,985	4,500	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,455	40,056	26,146	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,180	6,955	7,225	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,100	1,755	1,350	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,654	60,257	41,764	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,604	66,081	44,265	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	84.0	76.0	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.4	62.5	55.1	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	16.1	23.9	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,180	6,950	7,225	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	405	185	220	1,445	635	805
With total income	13,775	6,770	7,005	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.4	97.0	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,805	705	1,100	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	2,715	1,035	1,680	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	2,265	895	1,370	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	1,825	870	955	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,465	780	685	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	575	450	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	725	460	265	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	535	375	165	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	430	320	110	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	325	245	75	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	660	505	150	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	510	385	120	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	150	120	30	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,175	6,955	7,225	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	395	175	220	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	13,780	6,775	7,005	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.4	97.0	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,885	740	1,145	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,870	1,115	1,760	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	2,585	1,040	1,550	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	1,080	1,045	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	1,480	810	670	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	960	610	350	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	655	470	180	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	520	380	140	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	690	525	165	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	290	225	70	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	135	105	30	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	260	195	70	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,180	6,955	7,225	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	4,695	1,900	2,800	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	9,485	5,055	4,430	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	66.9	72.7	61.3	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,380	1,355	1,020	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	765	355	410	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	1,255	525	730	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,085	445	640	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	855	355	505	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	675	295	385	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	640	345	290	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	440	305	140	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	370	260	105	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	1,030	820	210	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	340	255	85	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	245	200	40	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	445	365	80	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,740	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,367	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,554	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,545	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,136	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,944	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,195	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,368	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,045	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,244	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,550	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,475	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,304	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,185	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,062	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,490	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,735	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	450	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	365	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	405	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	425	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	675	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	570	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	555	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	450	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,650	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	685	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	360	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,740	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	510	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	520	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	465	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	420	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	685	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	595	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	370	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,090	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	550	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	275	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	265	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,960	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,862	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,989	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,720	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,025	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,190	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,485	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,224	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,950	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,590	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,820	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,670	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,850	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,283	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,514	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,462	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,800	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,938	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,210	1,525	1,680	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,727	30,016	24,742	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,024	27,605	23,814	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,170	1,500	1,665	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,096	37,402	31,124	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,129	32,465	28,029	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,355	8,080	8,280	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,455	4,515	4,945	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	1,955	955	995	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	1,975	840	1,135	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	1,905	905	995	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	1,930	940	995	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	1,695	870	830	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	6,900	3,570	3,335	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	1,665	855	810	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	1,455	740	715	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	1,575	810	760	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	1,345	715	630	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	860	445	415	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,335	8,070	8,265	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	2,695	1,410	1,285	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	810	430	380	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	9,350	4,570	4,780	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	4,295	2,095	2,195	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,825	1,315	1,515	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	600	315	280	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	180	100	80	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	1,605	755	850	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	620	240	380	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	16.3	18.3	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.3	22.3	21.8	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	23.3	21.1	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.2	16.5	17.8	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	14.4	11.5	17.3	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,160	590	570	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	190	105	85	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	880	440	440	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	90	45	45	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.3	6.9	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.4	6.6	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	9.6	9.2	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.1	2.1	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,360	8,080	8,280	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	16,325	8,055	8,265	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	16,315	8,060	8,260	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	1,120	545	580	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	1,710	750	960	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	10	425	195	235
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,695	740	955	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	25	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	15	20	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	40	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	575	715	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	85	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	70	85	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	110	65	50
Czech	15	10	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	275	100	175
Russian	30	10	15	225	80	145
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	30	10	15
Ukrainian	35	10	25	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	10
Celtic languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	10	10	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	255	280	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	40	20	15	160	70	95
Danish	10	10	10	125	65	60
Dutch	150	60	90	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	330	175	160	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	45	25	20
Swedish	20	0	15	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	30	10	25	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hindi	30	20	15	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	245	315	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	115	145	520	270	250
Portuguese	20	20	0	895	395	500
Romanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Spanish	295	135	165	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	0	25	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	100	45	50
American Sign Language	30	15	15	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	20	285	135	150
Chinese languages	55	35	20	280	135	145
Cantonese	30	10	20	135	70	65
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	45	20	20	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,360	8,080	8,280	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,905	7,895	8,010	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,640	1,340	1,310	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,260	6,555	6,700	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	185	270	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,360	8,080	8,280	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,115	7,065	7,050	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,195	985	1,210	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	1,495	710	795	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	210	90	115	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	160	55	105	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	200	90	110	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	75	30	40	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	125	55	70	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	45	85	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	25	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,195	985	1,205	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	255	110	150	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	440	225	215	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	585	285	295	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	805	325	480	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	105	35	65	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,195	985	1,205	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	300	160	145	1,585	650	935
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	10	0	10	20	0	15
El Salvador	10	0	10	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	35	10	30
Mexico	10	0	10	105	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	150	120	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	205	100	105
Europe	1,530	685	840	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	10	10	0	65	40	30
France	45	15	30	115	75	45
Germany	140	85	60	1,135	520	615
Greece	15	0	10	35	25	10
Hungary	30	20	20	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	75	30	45
Italy	170	65	105	265	160	100
Netherlands	160	70	95	505	250	250
Poland	65	35	25	230	80	155
Portugal	0	0	0	665	315	350
Romania	0	0	0	70	45	25
Russian Federation	15	10	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	15	0	10	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	700	305	400	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	150	90	55	905	480	430
Africa	100	45	50	365	160	210
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	25	15	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	80	45	40
Asia	205	70	135	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	65	30	30
India	10	10	0	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	10	25	10	15
Japan	10	0	10	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	20	100	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	55	15	40	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	0	10	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	45	10	30	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	30	35	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	130	45	80	685	340	345
Americas	15	10	10	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	25	10	10	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	80	35	40
Africa	15	0	10	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	65	20	45	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	10	10	10	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	10	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,360	8,080	8,280	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,345	1,065	1,280	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,620	1,730	1,880	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,395	5,285	5,115	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	710	295	420	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	340	140	200	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	75	65	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	70	135	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	115	195	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	30	20	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,360	8,080	8,280	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	905	470	435	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	885	465	420	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	255	290	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	325	205	120	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,455	7,610	7,850	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,360	8,080	8,280	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	170	240	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,950	7,910	8,040	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,360	8,080	8,275	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	115	50	65	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	115	55	65	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,100	560	540	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,060	540	525	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	365	380	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	135	105	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	35	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,145	7,470	7,675	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,355	8,080	8,275	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	535	240	295	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	35	25	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	80	35	40	490	235	250
Black	80	45	35	240	80	155
Filipino	90	40	50	505	150	360
Latin American	20	0	15	270	110	160
Arab	0	0	0	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	60	25	30	135	55	80
Japanese	60	20	40	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	20	15	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,825	7,840	7,980	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,360	8,080	8,280	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	1,220	610	605	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	875	415	460	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	80	45	35	80	65	15
Métis	305	175	130	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	4,675	2,410	2,270	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	35	15	20	115	55	60
American	400	205	200	1,550	785	765
Canadian	4,375	2,275	2,105	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	25	40	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	14,185	6,985	7,200	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	10,285	5,050	5,240	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	10	0	10	0	10
English	6,410	3,095	3,315	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	3,565	1,660	1,905	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	4,800	2,320	2,475	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	635	285	350	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	565	285	285	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	2,360	1,215	1,145	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,355	1,210	1,145	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,885	1,940	1,945	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	185	100	80	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	145	80	70	445	215	230
Dutch	1,130	555	575	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	20	10	15	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,655	1,325	1,335	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	10	10	0	30	10	20
Swiss	165	60	110	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,890	940	950	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	255	110	150	1,275	615	660
Finnish	220	120	105	705	350	350
Icelandic	115	50	60	635	250	380
Norwegian	700	425	270	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	740	350	390	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	65	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	2,030	920	1,120	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	10	0	10	40	15	20
Czech	65	30	35	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	165	55	110
Estonian	15	15	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	280	130	155	1,620	715	905
Latvian	35	15	15	120	80	45
Lithuanian	10	0	10	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	550	245	305	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	75	25	50	595	305	295
Russian	365	170	200	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	15	0	15	275	140	135
Ukrainian	855	395	460	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	40	10	35
Southern European origins	1,565	705	860	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	30	55	280	145	135
Italian	1,080	495	585	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	165	70	95	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	65	15	45	1,690	835	855
Serbian	10	0	0	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	10	15	0	75	30	45
Spanish	95	45	50	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	10	35	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	135	70	65	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	55	20	30	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	30	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	15	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	15	50	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Chilean	0	10	0	30	25	10
Colombian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	25	10	15	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	30	0	25
African origins	115	65	55	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	10	0	0	45	15	25
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	45	15	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	45	15	170	70	95
Asian origins	465	195	270	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	10	15	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	10	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	0	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	65	40	25	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	35	25	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	150	235	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	125	50	75	680	350	335
Filipino	100	45	60	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	70	30	45
Japanese	75	25	45	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	140	55	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	165	55	105	410	215	190
Australian	90	35	55	230	120	110
New Zealander	20	0	20	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	50	25	25	110	60	55
Fijian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	10	0	10	30	15	20
Maori	15	10	10	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	5,895	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	1,840	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	325	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	7,405	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	740	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,310	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,655	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,005	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,875	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	1,255	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	1,200	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	995	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,415	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,735	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,695	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	7,570	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	170	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,680	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,455	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	760	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,085	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	180	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	230	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,055	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	685	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,735	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,835	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,830	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,735	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	685	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	835	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,280	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,905	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,605	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	955	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	340	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,680	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,050	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,625	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,845	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.9	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	685	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	265,208	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	295,226	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.6	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,180	6,955	7,225	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,695	1,425	1,270	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,275	1,920	2,355	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,205	3,610	3,595	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,105	1,630	475	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	500	290	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,315	1,130	185	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,820	990	1,830	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	155	320	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,805	835	970	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	1,080	475	605	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	105	95	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	50	30	465	310	160
Master's degree	365	160	205	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	50	40	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,505	4,150	4,355	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	995	595	400	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,660	1,215	1,440	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,845	2,340	2,510	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,310	1,005	300	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	535	340	200	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	770	660	105	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,990	715	1,275	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	105	220	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,235	515	715	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	765	310	455	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	60	70	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	45	30	325	190	135
Master's degree	230	85	145	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	20	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,180	6,955	7,225	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,975	3,345	3,630	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	565	155	410	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	565	155	410	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	145	100	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	210	115	100	775	240	530
Humanities	270	125	145	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	125	45	85	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	20	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	205	120	85
54. History	45	35	10	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	220	400	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	25	15	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	20	165	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	15	30
42. Psychology	120	35	90	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	190	105	80	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	975	220	760	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	15	90	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	870	205	665	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	60	40	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	45	25	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	55	90	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	35	70	400	270	130
25. Library science	20	10	15	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,990	1,885	105	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	140	95	50
14. Engineering	180	160	15	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	260	215	40	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	580	565	20	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	610	10	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	315	310	10	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	205	90	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	30	60	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	175	30	465	350	110
Health and related fields	1,310	210	1,100	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	50	40	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	150	1,055	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	695	340	355	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	425	105	320	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	190	25	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,505	4,145	4,355	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,655	1,815	1,845	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	330	75	255	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	335	75	260	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	85	65	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	65	515	140	375
Humanities	150	60	90	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	30	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	105	55	50
54. History	30	25	0	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	190	295	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	25	10	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	20	100	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	65	20	45	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	30	10	15
42. Psychology	95	20	75	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	160	100	55	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	660	140	520	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	0	80	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	575	135	440	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	30	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	40	20	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	35	55	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	25	45	340	230	105
25. Library science	10	10	0	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,215	1,140	75	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	90	45	40
14. Engineering	85	65	20	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	165	140	25	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	330	315	15	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	400	10	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	205	195	10	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	155	65	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	30	40	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	125	30	340	230	105
Health and related fields	950	165	785	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	30	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	870	120	750	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	520	250	270	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	305	75	235	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	30	10	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	150	25	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,180	6,950	7,225	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,975	3,345	3,625	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,205	3,610	3,600	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	6,400	3,175	3,220	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	5,075	2,530	2,540	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	1,325	650	680	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	810	435	370	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	110	95	1,340	805	530
Philippines	30	10	25	185	40	145
India	15	10	0	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	130	100	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	45	15	25
France	15	0	10	45	35	10
Other	305	165	140	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,500	4,145	4,355	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,655	1,810	1,845	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,850	2,340	2,515	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	4,450	2,145	2,310	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	3,590	1,730	1,865	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	855	415	445	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	395	190	205	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	75	55	720	410	315
Philippines	15	10	10	140	40	100
India	10	0	10	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	45	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	40	15	25
France	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other	160	70	90	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,175	6,950	7,225	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	7,540	3,890	3,650	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	7,005	3,555	3,450	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	540	335	200	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	6,640	3,060	3,575	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	53.2	56.0	50.5	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	49.4	51.2	47.8	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.6	5.5	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,180	6,955	7,225	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,225	2,825	3,400	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	7,955	4,130	3,825	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,205	1,820	1,380	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,750	2,305	2,440	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	40.2	40.5	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,540	3,895	3,645	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	70	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,395	3,820	3,580	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	6,235	3,085	3,150	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,160	735	425	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,540	3,890	3,650	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	75	70	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,395	3,820	3,580	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	725	450	275	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	800	190	605	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	330	285	45	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	715	115	600	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	785	195	590	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	80	125	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	1,810	645	1,175	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,320	1,245	75	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	345	300	45	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	305	45	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,540	3,895	3,645	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,395	3,820	3,580	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	90	20	785	685	95
22 Utilities	45	40	10	145	105	35
23 Construction	570	515	55	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	600	520	80	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	110	75	35	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	1,015	430	580	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	450	300	155	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	75	45	35	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	155	50	100	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	115	60	55	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	130	95	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	295	165	135	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	485	155	335	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	1,105	190	915	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	175	70	100	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	600	215	385	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	430	170	260	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	370	245	130	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,005	3,555	3,445	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	500	220	280	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	1,190	830	360	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	5,300	2,500	2,800	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,300	2,500	2,800	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,855	1,715	2,140	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,180	595	585	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	200	125	75	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	65	60	0	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,490	3,330	3,160	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,160	2,635	2,520	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	430	200	230	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	155	60	95	400	155	245
Walked	470	235	235	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	80	55	25	510	340	165
Other method	195	145	45	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,490	3,330	3,160	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	4,080	1,930	2,155	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	1,520	775	745	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	490	305	185	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	100	60	40	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	295	255	40	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,490	3,330	3,160	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	410	290	120	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,020	615	400	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,545	970	570	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,585	600	985	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	795	265	535	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,135	585	555	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,285	4,280	4,005	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	8,255	4,270	3,990	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	8,250	4,260	3,990	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	8,210	4,260	3,955	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	35	0	35	80	35	45
Non-official languages	10	10	0	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	15	310	165	150
English and French	10	0	0	70	30	40
English and non-official language	20	0	15	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,285	4,275	4,005	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	8,110	4,210	3,900	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	30	0	25	245	125	120
French	80	35	45	435	240	200
Non-official language	55	30	30	655	275	375
Aboriginal	10	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	20	575	265	310
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,245	8,020	8,230	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	14,145	6,980	7,165	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	2,105	1,040	1,060	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	1,365	675	695	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	740	365	370	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	680	345	345	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	475	245	230	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	210	95	110	1,675	850	820
External migrants	50	25	30	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,700	7,715	7,980	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	9,945	4,980	4,960	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	5,755	2,735	3,025	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	3,335	1,585	1,745	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	2,425	1,145	1,275	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	2,265	1,075	1,185	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	1,815	865	955	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	450	215	235	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	155	75	85	950	465	490