Census Profile, 2016 Census
Quesnel [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Quesnel British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Quesnel [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Quesnel [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,146	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,566 r	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,768	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,038	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.1	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21,751.30	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,145	11,650	11,495	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	3,715	1,890	1,835	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	1,090	560	530	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	1,375	700	675	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	1,250	620	630	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	15,055	7,550	7,505	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	1,340	700	645	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	1,215	635	580	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	1,185	590	595	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	1,265	630	635	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	1,225	600	625	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	1,320	635	685	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	1,610	795	820	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	1,895	965	930	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	2,080	1,045	1,040	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	1,910	955	955	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	4,365	2,215	2,155	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	1,660	850	815	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	1,065	575	490	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	735	370	365	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	495	235	260	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	410	180	230	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	275	130	145	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	115	50	65	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	290	85	205
100 years and over	5	0	0	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.2	16.0	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	65.0	64.8	65.3	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	18.9	19.0	18.7	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	1.8	1.5	2.0	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	43.0	42.8	43.1	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	45.9	45.9	45.9	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,040	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	7,220	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,705	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	265	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	235	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	970	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,115	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,040	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	2,940	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	1,370	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	1,000	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,925	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,420	9,765	9,660	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	11,810	5,905	5,905	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	9,255	4,635	4,625	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	2,560	1,275	1,285	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	7,610	3,850	3,755	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	4,460	2,565	1,890	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	635	300	340	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	1,395	690	705	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	1,115	300	820	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,885	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	4,110	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	1,310	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	965	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,880	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	5,805	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	4,530	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	1,280	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,080	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	785	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	285	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,805	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	3,465	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	2,335	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	980	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	890	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,075	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	645	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	330	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,260	2,260	1,995	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,035	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	6,575	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,360	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,220	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	150	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,305	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	2,935	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,990	11,595	11,390	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	22,140	11,245	10,895	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	5	0	5	40	25	15
English and French	795	330	465	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,985	11,595	11,395	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	22,730	11,475	11,260	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	200	100	100	1,415	690	720
English and French	15	5	5	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	40	10	25	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	105	105	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,990	11,595	11,395	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	22,805	11,515	11,290	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	21,320	10,825	10,495	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	21,065	10,695	10,370	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	260	130	130	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	1,485	695	790	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	155	65	90	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	25	15	15	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	120	50	70	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	45	75	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	100	40	60	0	0	0
Chilcotin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	625	700	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	30	90	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	20	80	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	530	525	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	60	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	120	60	60	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	10	10	110	50	60
Czech	15	5	5	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	20	0	10	165	60	105
Russian	5	5	5	160	65	95
Serbian	10	5	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	15	5	5	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	40	10	30
Ukrainian	25	15	15	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	485	225	260	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	35	20	15	100	45	50
Danish	20	10	15	125	60	70
Dutch	70	40	35	590	290	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	325	145	185	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	35	20	20
Swedish	25	10	10	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	300	175	130	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	130	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	15	10	5	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	155	120	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	30	325	175	145
Portuguese	40	25	20	780	375	405
Romanian	0	5	0	35	15	15
Spanish	30	5	20	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	15	5	15	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	35	260	115	150
Chinese languages	60	30	30	255	110	145
Cantonese	40	20	15	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	360	165	190
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	15	5	10	80	30	50
Hungarian	15	5	5	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	185	80	105	780	355	425
English and French	35	15	20	175	90	85
English and non-official language	145	60	85	575	255	315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,985	11,595	11,395	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	22,745	11,475	11,265	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	22,290	11,250	11,045	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	22,265	11,230	11,035	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	30	10	15	425	205	220
Non-official languages	455	230	225	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	210	200	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	300	165	140	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	5	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	45	465	215	250
Afrikaans	15	10	5	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	80	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	80	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	100	80	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	50	20	30
Portuguese	5	5	5	290	120	165
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	120	60	65
Chinese languages	30	15	15	125	55	70
Cantonese	15	5	5	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	5	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	115	125	1,475	670	810
English and French	15	10	5	95	45	50
English and non-official language	225	105	115	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,985	11,595	11,395	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	22,075	11,195	10,885	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	205	110	95	1,610	785	830
French	125	40	85	685	315	370
Non-official language	560	240	320	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	105	40	65	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	460	200	255	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	0	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	10	5	20	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,215	9,670	9,545	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	9,360	9,095	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,417	45,284	23,486	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,470	9,370	9,105	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,719	39,418	22,446	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,050	8,475	7,570	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,206	44,228	20,729	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,255	6,080	7,175	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,158	9,088	7,302	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,480	7,270	6,210	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,427	49,638	21,539	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,225	9,700	9,525	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,485	9,395	9,090	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,375	54,678	29,665	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,500	9,400	9,095	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,652	44,482	26,522	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,960	8,440	7,520	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,398	53,645	27,648	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,460	6,200	7,265	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,109	9,806	8,515	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,480	7,275	6,200	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,999	54,173	27,720	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,230	9,700	9,525	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,250	3,195	2,055	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,416	73,181	44,248	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,449	74,577	46,163	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.8	88.4	78.1	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	76.5	64.2	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.2	11.6	21.9	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,215	9,675	9,540	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	760	315	445	1,445	635	805
With total income	18,455	9,355	9,095	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.7	95.3	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,690	935	1,760	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	3,395	1,240	2,150	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	2,805	1,175	1,630	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	2,135	950	1,185	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,450	690	755	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	690	515	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,155	790	360	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	950	695	255	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	765	585	185	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	610	480	130	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	1,300	1,125	175	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	1,065	920	145	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	230	205	25	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,215	9,670	9,540	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	740	305	440	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	18,470	9,375	9,105	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.9	95.4	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,760	975	1,785	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,350	2,235	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	3,280	1,385	1,895	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	2,240	1,045	1,205	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	1,710	910	795	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	1,030	485	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	910	285	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	945	725	220	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	1,250	1,055	190	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	570	485	90	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	45	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	390	330	55	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,215	9,675	9,540	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	5,730	2,405	3,330	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	13,480	7,270	6,210	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	70.2	75.1	65.1	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,385	1,120	1,260	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	1,000	430	570	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	1,810	690	1,120	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,480	550	935	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	1,100	450	655	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	885	415	470	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	860	460	400	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	910	640	265	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	810	615	190	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	2,240	1,895	350	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	680	510	165	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	515	440	80	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	1,045	940	105	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,040	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,280	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,935	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,696	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,456	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,100	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,642	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,040	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,047	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,696	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,935	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,098	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,519	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,105	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,720	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,572	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,035	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	340	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	525	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	540	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	490	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	465	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	450	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	415	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	405	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	740	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	675	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	590	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	580	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,900	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,120	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	755	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	695	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	330	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,040	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	340	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	550	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	570	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	520	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	890	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	820	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	760	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	690	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	600	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,910	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	960	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	485	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	455	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,815	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,764	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,719	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,193	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,895	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,370	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,197	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,649	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	990	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,512	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,800	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,222	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,004	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,240	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,071	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,194	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,385	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,305	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,867	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,016	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,056	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,800	2,055	1,750	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,989	33,728	24,256	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,762	29,739	23,424	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,930	2,120	1,805	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,990	43,461	31,572	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,782	36,627	28,272	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,930	11,555	11,370	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,230	5,870	6,360	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	2,705	1,285	1,420	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	2,720	1,220	1,505	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	2,240	1,080	1,165	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	2,140	1,065	1,080	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,225	1,195	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	10,700	5,685	5,015	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	2,180	1,125	1,055	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	2,390	1,245	1,140	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	2,295	1,235	1,060	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	2,285	1,235	1,055	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	1,545	840	700	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,655	11,405	11,245	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	4,450	2,270	2,185	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	1,310	680	635	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	14,015	6,995	7,020	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	4,185	2,145	2,040	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,860	1,775	2,080	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	935	460	475	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	290	145	145	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	2,125	960	1,165	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	800	360	440	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.5	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.0	20.3	21.7	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.1	21.3	22.8	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	13.7	16.6	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	19.1	16.8	21.6	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,520	730	795	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	355	165	190	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	100	40	60	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	1,070	515	555	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	95	45	50	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.4	7.1	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.3	8.7	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	5.9	9.4	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.4	7.9	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.1	2.5	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,940	11,560	11,380	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	22,885	11,530	11,350	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	22,870	11,530	11,340	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	855	355	500	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	2,040	985	1,055	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	255	110	150	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	55	30	25	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	30	25	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	15	10	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	20	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	195	75	125	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	195	75	120	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	165	55	105	0	0	0
Chilcotin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,790	880	910	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	30	90	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	20	80	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,450	740	705	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	50	50	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	110	65	50
Czech	10	10	10	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	275	100	175
Russian	25	10	15	225	80	145
Serbian	15	15	10	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	25	15	15	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	610	290	325	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	80	40	40	160	70	95
Danish	20	10	10	125	65	60
Dutch	105	65	45	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	385	160	225	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	15	10	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	480	285	195	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	480	285	200	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hindi	95	55	40	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	460	280	185	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	275	120	150	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	520	270	250
Portuguese	55	30	25	895	395	500
Romanian	0	0	10	25	20	10
Spanish	165	75	90	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	100	45	50
American Sign Language	15	10	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	285	135	150
Chinese languages	105	50	50	280	135	145
Cantonese	55	30	25	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	25	15	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	35	20	15	65	30	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,945	11,560	11,380	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,460	11,360	11,100	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,475	2,230	2,245	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,985	9,135	8,855	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	485	200	285	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,940	11,560	11,380	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,155	10,780	10,375	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,715	745	965	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	1,055	475	585	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	155	65	85	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	150	65	85	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	190	75	115	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	90	25	60	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	100	45	60	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	65	95	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	45	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,710	745	965	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	200	75	125	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	375	160	215	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	515	235	280	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	510	230	285	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	115	50	60	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	745	965	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	350	155	200	1,585	650	935
Brazil	15	0	10	40	10	30
Colombia	10	0	10	20	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	10	30
Mexico	10	0	10	105	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	290	115	175	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	35	30	10	205	100	105
Europe	775	330	445	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	40	30
France	15	10	15	115	75	45
Germany	155	55	100	1,135	520	615
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungary	10	10	10	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	75	30	45
Italy	40	20	20	265	160	100
Netherlands	85	50	30	505	250	250
Poland	10	0	0	230	80	155
Portugal	20	10	10	665	315	350
Romania	0	0	0	70	45	25
Russian Federation	10	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	95	195	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	135	75	60	905	480	430
Africa	85	40	40	365	160	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	40	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	80	45	40
Asia	480	210	270	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	25	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	65	30	30
India	285	155	125	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	20	0	20	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	100	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	110	25	85	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	65	95	685	340	345
Americas	0	0	0	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	15	10	0	185	110	75
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	80	35	40
Africa	60	30	30	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	25	35	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	80	30	50	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	45	15	25	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,945	11,560	11,380	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,855	815	1,040	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,940	1,950	1,995	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,145	8,795	8,355	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	700	290	405	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	315	155	155	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	90	50	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	70	110	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	375	130	245	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,940	11,560	11,380	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,620	1,635	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,170	1,580	1,590	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,610	750	855	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	1,515	805	715	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	30	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	10	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,690	9,940	9,750	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,940	11,560	11,385	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,135	525	610	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,810	11,035	10,770	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,940	11,560	11,385	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	985	495	490	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	960	480	480	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	735	355	380	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	215	125	85	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	20	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,405	1,150	1,250	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,250	1,060	1,195	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,370	605	760	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	880	450	430	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	155	95	60	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	90	55	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,555	9,915	9,635	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,940	11,560	11,380	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,075	490	585	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	535	290	240	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	145	75	75	490	235	250
Black	60	20	45	240	80	155
Filipino	165	40	125	505	150	360
Latin American	30	20	15	270	110	160
Arab	0	0	0	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	65	30	35
Korean	10	0	0	135	55	80
Japanese	90	35	55	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,870	11,070	10,795	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,940	11,560	11,385	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	3,390	1,640	1,750	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,275	1,065	1,210	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	25	0	20	80	65	15
Métis	1,275	680	595	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	7,475	3,885	3,585	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	40	20	20	115	55	60
American	595	290	310	1,550	785	765
Canadian	7,015	3,655	3,365	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	35	15	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	17,880	8,920	8,960	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	12,320	6,045	6,270	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	7,440	3,715	3,725	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	4,810	2,240	2,565	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	10	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	5,565	2,650	2,910	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	520	260	260	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	705	315	390	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	2,860	1,365	1,490	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,855	1,365	1,490	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,390	3,100	3,290	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	165	80	85	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	80	40	40	445	215	230
Dutch	1,580	785	795	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	20	0	20	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,975	2,370	2,600	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	185	80	105	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,720	1,360	1,360	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	350	170	180	1,275	615	660
Finnish	190	105	85	705	350	350
Icelandic	260	135	130	635	250	380
Norwegian	1,330	695	640	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	795	380	415	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	35	45	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	3,265	1,645	1,625	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	75	55	15	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	25	0	165	55	110
Estonian	25	20	15	85	40	50
Hungarian	315	165	155	1,620	715	905
Latvian	0	0	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	15	10	15	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	855	425	435	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	130	65	60	595	305	295
Russian	810	410	405	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	20	15	0	275	140	135
Ukrainian	1,455	700	760	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	0	40	10	35
Southern European origins	1,075	470	610	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	280	145	135
Italian	605	260	340	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	135	65	75	1,690	835	855
Serbian	35	20	15	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	75	30	45
Spanish	215	80	140	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	30	35	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	85	105	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	70	35	35	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	65	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	50	10	35	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	15	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	60	50	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	50	0	40
Chilean	15	10	10	30	25	10
Colombian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	55	20	30	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	30	0	25
African origins	110	55	60	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	10	0	0	45	15	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	10	20	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	15	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	30	35	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	170	70	95
Asian origins	1,095	535	560	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	15	15	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	535	300	235	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	495	280	215	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	20	15	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	525	215	315	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	220	110	110	680	350	335
Filipino	190	55	140	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	70	30	45
Japanese	105	40	60	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	140	55	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	20	15	10	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania origins	45	15	30	410	215	190
Australian	35	10	25	230	120	110
New Zealander	0	10	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,040	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	7,650	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	2,320	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	75	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,040	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	300	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	9,740	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,040	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	755	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,865	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,340	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,045	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,040	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,060	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	1,740	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	1,625	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	1,295	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,325	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,035	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,960	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,040	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	9,735	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	300	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,040	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,320	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,640	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,475	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,625	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	285	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	440	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	255	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,040	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,015	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,040	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,315	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,575	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	150	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,040	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	325	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,205	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,375	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,995	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,305	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,700	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	925	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	210	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,715	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,295	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,420	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,285	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,410	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.4	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.6	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	780	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,063	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,965	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.1	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,225	9,700	9,525	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,240	2,830	2,405	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,270	2,865	3,400	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,720	4,005	3,715	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,370	1,930	440	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	580	320	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,475	1,345	130	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,205	1,150	2,065	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	145	230	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,770	780	985	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	1,230	545	685	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	60	70	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	35	10	465	310	160
Master's degree	335	130	205	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,545	6,345	6,200	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,465	1,425	1,040	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,250	1,965	2,285	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,830	2,955	2,875	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,640	1,375	265	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	600	405	190	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	965	75	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,475	870	1,610	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	90	180	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,450	625	830	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	1,000	440	560	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	50	55	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	25	0	325	190	135
Master's degree	295	100	190	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	15	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,225	9,700	9,525	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,505	5,695	5,805	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	655	180	480	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	660	180	480	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	75	30	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	70	45	25	775	240	530
Humanities	265	120	150	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	55	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	50	30	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	205	120	85
54. History	50	20	30	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	360	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	40	25	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	25	125	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	100	25	80	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	15	30
42. Psychology	55	20	35	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	130	45	90	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	1,155	230	925	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	20	185	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	945	210	740	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	70	75	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	35	25	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	15	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	20	20	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	80	50	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	80	35	400	270	130
25. Library science	10	0	0	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,360	135	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	140	95	50
14. Engineering	130	100	30	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	160	50	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	760	735	30	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	935	915	15	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	450	450	10	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	500	295	205	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	65	90	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	230	115	465	350	110
Health and related fields	1,220	170	1,045	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	15	20	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	1,170	150	1,025	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	540	275	265	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	325	75	250	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	10	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	145	0	630	555	70
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,545	6,345	6,200	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,710	3,390	3,325	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	490	125	360	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	490	130	360	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	60	25	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	60	45	20	515	140	375
Humanities	200	95	105	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	35	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	40	15	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	105	55	50
54. History	45	20	25	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	405	120	285	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	35	10	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	100	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	90	25	65	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	10	15
42. Psychology	30	10	20	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	115	40	80	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	930	175	765	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	10	175	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	745	160	585	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	80	35	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	80	25	340	230	105
25. Library science	0	0	10	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,765	1,680	85	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	90	45	40
14. Engineering	100	75	30	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	95	35	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	560	540	15	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	685	10	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	290	280	10	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	225	185	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	50	75	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	180	110	340	230	105
Health and related fields	910	115	800	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	20	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	885	105	775	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	395	220	170	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	210	50	160	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	40	10	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	130	0	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,225	9,700	9,525	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,505	5,695	5,805	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,725	4,005	3,720	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,700	3,395	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	5,925	3,055	2,870	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	645	525	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	625	305	320	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	95	95	1,340	805	530
Philippines	40	0	35	185	40	145
India	60	35	25	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	65	55	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	45	15	25
France	0	0	10	45	35	10
Other	200	100	105	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,545	6,340	6,200	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,715	3,385	3,325	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,830	2,955	2,875	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	5,450	2,805	2,650	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	4,580	2,330	2,250	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	870	475	395	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	380	155	230	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	45	70	720	410	315
Philippines	35	0	30	140	40	100
India	50	25	20	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	20	25	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other	115	45	65	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,225	9,700	9,525	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	11,615	6,435	5,180	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	10,365	5,660	4,710	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	1,245	780	470	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	7,610	3,265	4,345	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	60.4	66.3	54.4	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	53.9	58.4	49.4	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	10.7	12.1	9.1	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,225	9,700	9,525	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,775	2,815	3,960	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	12,450	6,885	5,565	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,400	3,280	2,125	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,045	3,605	3,445	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.8	40.4	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,615	6,435	5,180	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	150	80	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,385	6,285	5,095	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	10,000	5,450	4,550	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,385	840	545	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,615	6,435	5,180	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	150	85	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,385	6,285	5,100	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	1,000	550	450	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,165	240	920	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	525	385	135	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	610	120	490	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,045	280	770	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	75	140	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	2,565	820	1,750	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,515	2,345	170	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	720	615	110	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,020	855	165	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,620	6,435	5,180	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	145	85	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,385	6,290	5,095	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,040	790	250	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	285	275	15	785	685	95
22 Utilities	45	40	0	145	105	35
23 Construction	830	760	65	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	2,205	1,770	435	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	165	130	35	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	1,335	470	865	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	425	305	115	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	140	65	75	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	180	20	150	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	70	50	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	160	200	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	370	185	185	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	730	180	555	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	1,110	150	960	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	105	105	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	810	235	570	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	575	350	225	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	450	215	235	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,370	5,660	4,710	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	750	325	425	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	1,325	1,025	295	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	8,285	4,295	3,985	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,285	4,295	3,985	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,655	1,875	1,780	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,345	2,205	2,140	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	195	130	60	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	90	85	10	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,605	5,320	4,285	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,320	4,615	3,705	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	305	245	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	140	85	55	400	155	245
Walked	405	175	235	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	80	80	0	510	340	165
Other method	115	75	45	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,605	5,320	4,285	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	4,840	2,455	2,390	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	3,400	1,915	1,485	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	635	370	265	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	180	110	70	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	550	475	80	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,605	5,320	4,285	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	910	745	165	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,700	1,035	660	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,755	1,485	1,265	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,640	590	1,050	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	780	290	495	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,825	1,170	660	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,865	7,050	5,815	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	12,810	7,030	5,780	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	12,765	7,010	5,755	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	12,750	7,005	5,745	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	10	0	15	80	35	45
Non-official languages	50	25	25	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	10	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	20	15	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	35	310	165	150
English and French	40	20	15	70	30	40
English and non-official language	10	0	10	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,865	7,050	5,810	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	12,730	7,015	5,720	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	30	0	20	245	125	120
French	40	10	25	435	240	200
Non-official language	50	25	30	655	275	375
Aboriginal	20	0	25	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	30	20	10	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	15	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,690	11,425	11,265	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	19,785	10,015	9,775	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	2,905	1,410	1,490	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	1,825	890	935	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	1,080	520	555	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	1,050	510	535	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	725	315	405	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	325	200	125	1,675	850	820
External migrants	30	10	20	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,920	11,020	10,905	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	14,060	7,115	6,945	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	7,860	3,905	3,955	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	4,690	2,370	2,320	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	3,170	1,535	1,640	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	3,035	1,480	1,555	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	2,245	1,070	1,180	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	785	410	375	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	140	55	85	950	465	490