Census Profile, 2016 Census
Quesnel [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Quesnel
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Columbia-Shuswap, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Quesnel [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Quesnel [Census agglomeration], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,146 ... ... 51,366 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 23,566 r ... ... 50,512 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.8 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,768 ... ... 29,798 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,038 ... ... 22,454 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.1 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21,751.30 ... ... 28,929.19 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,145 11,650 11,495 51,370 25,370 25,995
0 to 14 years 3,715 1,890 1,835 7,045 3,570 3,470
0 to 4 years 1,090 560 530 2,275 1,150 1,120
5 to 9 years 1,375 700 675 2,395 1,250 1,145
10 to 14 years 1,250 620 630 2,370 1,165 1,210
15 to 64 years 15,055 7,550 7,505 31,780 15,705 16,070
15 to 19 years 1,340 700 645 2,395 1,225 1,170
20 to 24 years 1,215 635 580 2,140 1,125 1,015
25 to 29 years 1,185 590 595 2,450 1,200 1,245
30 to 34 years 1,265 630 635 2,815 1,430 1,390
35 to 39 years 1,225 600 625 2,915 1,485 1,425
40 to 44 years 1,320 635 685 2,650 1,350 1,295
45 to 49 years 1,610 795 820 2,950 1,410 1,535
50 to 54 years 1,895 965 930 4,005 1,930 2,075
55 to 59 years 2,080 1,045 1,040 4,820 2,300 2,525
60 to 64 years 1,910 955 955 4,650 2,260 2,390
65 years and over 4,365 2,215 2,155 12,550 6,095 6,455
65 to 69 years 1,660 850 815 4,245 2,130 2,115
70 to 74 years 1,065 575 490 3,110 1,530 1,585
75 to 79 years 735 370 365 2,220 1,125 1,100
80 to 84 years 495 235 260 1,565 765 800
85 years and over 410 180 230 1,405 550 860
85 to 89 years 275 130 145 920 395 525
90 to 94 years 115 50 65 370 120 250
95 to 99 years 20 5 15 105 30 70
100 years and over 5 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.1 16.2 16.0 13.7 14.1 13.3
15 to 64 years 65.0 64.8 65.3 61.9 61.9 61.8
65 years and over 18.9 19.0 18.7 24.4 24.0 24.8
85 years and over 1.8 1.5 2.0 2.7 2.2 3.3
Average age of the population 43.0 42.8 43.1 46.4 45.8 46.9
Median age of the population 45.9 45.9 45.9 50.5 49.7 51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,220 ... ... 15,880 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,705 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Semi-detached house 185 ... ... 590 ... ...
Row house 265 ... ... 875 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 235 ... ... 920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 970 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,115 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 person 2,940 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
2 persons 4,040 ... ... 10,000 ... ...
3 persons 1,370 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
4 persons 1,000 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
5 or more persons 695 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,925 ... ... 50,195 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,420 9,765 9,660 44,325 21,800 22,525
Married or living common law 11,810 5,905 5,905 28,260 14,125 14,135
Married 9,255 4,635 4,625 22,890 11,460 11,430
Living common law 2,560 1,275 1,285 5,370 2,665 2,705
Not married and not living common law 7,610 3,850 3,755 16,065 7,675 8,390
Never married 4,460 2,565 1,890 8,875 5,135 3,740
Separated 635 300 340 1,265 580 685
Divorced 1,395 690 705 3,060 1,315 1,745
Widowed 1,115 300 820 2,860 650 2,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,885 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
2 persons 4,110 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
3 persons 1,310 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
4 persons 965 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
5 or more persons 490 ... ... 820 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,880 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total couple families 5,805 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
Married couples 4,530 ... ... 11,180 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,280 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,080 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Female parent 785 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Male parent 285 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,805 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
Couples without children 3,465 ... ... 9,110 ... ...
Couples with children 2,335 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
1 child 980 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
2 children 890 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
3 or more children 470 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,075 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
1 child 645 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
2 children 330 ... ... 495 ... ...
3 or more children 100 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,260 2,260 1,995 9,395 4,690 4,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,035 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,575 ... ... 15,060 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,360 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,220 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 150 ... ... 290 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,305 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
One-person households 2,935 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 370 ... ... 875 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,990 11,595 11,390 50,925 25,225 25,705
English only 22,140 11,245 10,895 47,250 23,590 23,660
French only 5 0 5 15 5 5
English and French 795 330 465 3,550 1,570 1,980
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 115 55 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,985 11,595 11,395 50,925 25,220 25,700
English 22,730 11,475 11,260 49,865 24,695 25,170
French 200 100 100 895 450 445
English and French 15 5 5 55 25 35
Neither English nor French 40 10 25 105 55 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 210 105 105 930 465 465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.8 1.8 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,990 11,595 11,395 50,925 25,220 25,705
Single responses 22,805 11,515 11,290 50,510 25,030 25,480
Official languages 21,320 10,825 10,495 46,805 23,255 23,555
English 21,065 10,695 10,370 45,820 22,750 23,075
French 260 130 130 985 505 485
Non-official languages 1,485 695 790 3,705 1,780 1,925
Aboriginal languages 155 65 90 45 20 20
Algonquian languages 25 15 15 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 15 5 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 15 10 5 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 120 50 70 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 120 45 75 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 100 40 60 0 0 0
Chilcotin 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 5 0 30 20 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 625 700 3,660 1,755 1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 25 15 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 20 15 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 30 90 200 70 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 20 80 175 65 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 20 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 10 5
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 530 525 2,950 1,455 1,495
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 125 60 60 485 225 260
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 120 60 60 480 220 260
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Czech 15 5 5 100 45 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 0 10 95 45 45
Russian 5 5 5 75 30 45
Serbian 10 5 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Slovak 15 5 5 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 15 5 10
Ukrainian 25 15 15 150 70 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 485 225 260 1,845 925 920
Afrikaans 35 20 15 40 20 15
Danish 20 10 15 55 25 25
Dutch 70 40 35 345 160 180
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 5
German 325 145 185 1,340 685 660
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 20 15 10
Swedish 25 10 10 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 300 175 130 220 115 110
Indo-Aryan languages 300 170 130 210 105 105
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 5 0 5
Hindi 15 10 5 20 15 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 275 155 120 160 75 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 65 70 380 185 195
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 65 30 30 235 120 115
Portuguese 40 25 20 45 15 30
Romanian 0 5 0 10 0 5
Spanish 30 5 20 90 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 15 5 15 65 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 80 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 5 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 35 130 60 70
Chinese languages 60 30 30 130 60 70
Cantonese 40 20 15 60 30 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Uralic languages 30 10 20 140 55 85
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 15 5 10 70 25 45
Hungarian 15 5 5 70 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 185 80 105 420 190 230
English and French 35 15 20 110 55 50
English and non-official language 145 60 85 285 120 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 5 5 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,985 11,595 11,395 50,925 25,220 25,705
Single responses 22,745 11,475 11,265 50,305 24,940 25,360
Official languages 22,290 11,250 11,045 49,420 24,515 24,905
English 22,265 11,230 11,035 49,120 24,365 24,755
French 30 10 15 305 145 155
Non-official languages 455 230 225 885 425 455
Aboriginal languages 40 20 20 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 30 10 20 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 415 210 200 875 425 450
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 25 65 35 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 15 25 65 35 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 300 165 140 605 290 315
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 70 30 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 65 35 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 5 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 45 45 310 145 165
Afrikaans 15 10 5 25 10 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 35 35 245 110 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 185 100 80 140 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 185 100 80 135 70 70
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 5 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 180 100 80 100 50 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 85 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 5 45 15 25
Portuguese 5 5 5 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0 30 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 15 15 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 75 35 35
Chinese languages 30 15 15 75 40 40
Cantonese 15 5 5 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 5 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 25 5 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 5 5 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 245 115 125 620 280 340
English and French 15 10 5 55 25 30
English and non-official language 225 105 115 555 250 300
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,985 11,595 11,395 50,925 25,220 25,700
None 22,075 11,195 10,885 48,470 24,095 24,375
English 205 110 95 585 280 300
French 125 40 85 605 275 330
Non-official language 560 240 320 1,230 550 675
Aboriginal 105 40 65 85 35 45
Non-Aboriginal 460 200 255 1,150 520 630
English and French 0 5 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 10 10 5 10 10 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,215 9,670 9,545 43,165 21,320 21,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 9,360 9,095 42,235 20,975 21,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,417 45,284 23,486 31,558 41,254 24,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,470 9,370 9,105 42,275 21,000 21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,719 39,418 22,446 28,609 36,199 23,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,050 8,475 7,570 38,445 19,530 18,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,206 44,228 20,729 27,425 37,062 20,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,255 6,080 7,175 30,790 14,025 16,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,158 9,088 7,302 8,392 9,428 7,716
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,480 7,270 6,210 29,780 15,490 14,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,427 49,638 21,539 26,408 35,968 20,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 19,225 9,700 9,525 43,165 21,320 21,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,485 9,395 9,090 42,150 20,950 21,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,375 54,678 29,665 42,219 51,841 32,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,500 9,400 9,095 42,210 20,970 21,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,652 44,482 26,522 35,723 42,829 28,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,960 8,440 7,520 38,415 19,500 18,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,398 53,645 27,648 39,049 48,698 29,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,460 6,200 7,265 31,095 14,180 16,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,109 9,806 8,515 8,992 9,618 8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,480 7,275 6,200 29,775 15,525 14,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,999 54,173 27,720 37,381 46,741 27,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 19,230 9,700 9,525 43,165 21,315 21,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,250 3,195 2,055 10,610 6,240 4,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,416 73,181 44,248 50,112 60,961 39,567
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,449 74,577 46,163 56,664 65,294 44,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.8 88.4 78.1 84.4 87.6 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.2 76.5 64.2 62.3 65.9 56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.2 11.6 21.9 15.6 12.4 20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 19,215 9,675 9,540 43,165 21,320 21,850
Without total income 760 315 445 935 345 590
With total income 18,455 9,355 9,095 42,230 20,975 21,260
Percentage with total income 96.0 96.7 95.3 97.8 98.4 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,690 935 1,760 5,520 2,075 3,450
$10,000 to $19,999 3,395 1,240 2,150 7,850 2,825 5,020
$20,000 to $29,999 2,805 1,175 1,630 6,860 2,780 4,085
$30,000 to $39,999 2,135 950 1,185 5,365 2,490 2,875
$40,000 to $49,999 1,450 690 755 4,295 2,275 2,025
$50,000 to $59,999 1,205 690 515 3,145 1,900 1,250
$60,000 to $69,999 1,155 790 360 2,565 1,705 855
$70,000 to $79,999 950 695 255 1,835 1,280 560
$80,000 to $89,999 765 585 185 1,315 890 425
$90,000 to $99,999 610 480 130 930 720 215
$100,000 and over 1,300 1,125 175 2,555 2,035 515
$100,000 to $149,999 1,065 920 145 1,880 1,500 380
$150,000 and over 230 205 25 675 535 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,215 9,670 9,540 43,165 21,320 21,845
Without after-tax income 740 305 440 890 320 570
With after-tax income 18,470 9,375 9,105 42,275 20,995 21,280
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.9 95.4 97.9 98.5 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,760 975 1,785 5,840 2,215 3,630
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,350 2,235 8,340 3,115 5,230
$20,000 to $29,999 3,280 1,385 1,895 7,855 3,250 4,610
$30,000 to $39,999 2,240 1,045 1,205 6,130 2,995 3,135
$40,000 to $49,999 1,710 910 795 4,480 2,595 1,885
$50,000 to $59,999 1,515 1,030 485 3,305 2,180 1,125
$60,000 to $69,999 1,195 910 285 2,255 1,560 695
$70,000 to $79,999 945 725 220 1,485 1,060 425
$80,000 and over 1,250 1,055 190 2,580 2,030 550
$80,000 to $89,999 570 485 90 880 690 195
$90,000 to $99,999 285 240 45 585 470 115
$100,000 and over 390 330 55 1,115 875 245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 19,215 9,675 9,540 43,165 21,315 21,850
Without employment income 5,730 2,405 3,330 13,390 5,825 7,565
With employment income 13,480 7,270 6,210 29,775 15,495 14,285
Percentage with employment income 70.2 75.1 65.1 69.0 72.7 65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,385 1,120 1,260 5,770 2,710 3,060
$5,000 to $9,999 1,000 430 570 2,515 1,050 1,470
$10,000 to $19,999 1,810 690 1,120 4,255 1,725 2,535
$20,000 to $29,999 1,480 550 935 3,545 1,425 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 1,100 450 655 2,985 1,350 1,635
$40,000 to $49,999 885 415 470 2,405 1,235 1,170
$50,000 to $59,999 860 460 400 1,920 1,135 785
$60,000 to $69,999 910 640 265 1,600 1,110 490
$70,000 to $79,999 810 615 190 1,250 910 345
$80,000 and over 2,240 1,895 350 3,520 2,840 680
$80,000 to $89,999 680 510 165 995 700 300
$90,000 to $99,999 515 440 80 705 580 125
$100,000 and over 1,045 940 105 1,820 1,560 255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,040 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,280 ... ... 64,009 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 56,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,935 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,696 ... ... 30,714 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,456 ... ... 27,991 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,100 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 78,759 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,642 ... ... 69,290 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,047 ... ... 79,251 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,696 ... ... 67,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,935 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,098 ... ... 41,008 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,519 ... ... 35,267 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,105 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,720 ... ... 93,980 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,572 ... ... 79,433 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,035 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 280 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 155 ... ... 290 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 340 ... ... 640 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 525 ... ... 995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 540 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 490 ... ... 980 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 465 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 450 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 415 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 405 ... ... 980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 740 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 675 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 645 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 590 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 580 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,900 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,120 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 755 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 695 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 330 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... 315 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 155 ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 340 ... ... 670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 550 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 615 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 570 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 520 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 515 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 490 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 890 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 820 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 760 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 690 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 600 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,910 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 960 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 485 ... ... 965 ... ...
$150,000 and over 455 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,815 ... ... 15,555 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,764 ... ... 77,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,719 ... ... 68,654 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,280 ... ... 8,705 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,193 ... ... 71,533 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,895 ... ... 63,246 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,370 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,197 ... ... 104,204 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,649 ... ... 90,324 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 990 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,456 ... ... 46,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,512 ... ... 42,816 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,800 ... ... 15,565 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,222 ... ... 93,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,004 ... ... 78,813 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,240 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,071 ... ... 86,690 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,194 ... ... 72,779 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,385 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,305 ... ... 115,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,867 ... ... 97,638 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,005 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,016 ... ... 56,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,056 ... ... 50,482 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,800 2,055 1,750 8,490 4,250 4,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,989 33,728 24,256 29,526 34,967 26,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,762 29,739 23,424 26,902 30,829 24,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,930 2,120 1,805 8,440 4,295 4,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,990 43,461 31,572 38,894 42,450 35,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,782 36,627 28,272 33,287 35,936 30,543
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,930 11,555 11,370 50,195 24,880 25,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 12,230 5,870 6,360 27,195 12,985 14,215
In the bottom decile 2,705 1,285 1,420 5,070 2,380 2,690
In the second decile 2,720 1,220 1,505 5,765 2,605 3,165
In the third decile 2,240 1,080 1,165 5,675 2,680 2,995
In the fourth decile 2,140 1,065 1,080 5,415 2,650 2,765
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,225 1,195 5,275 2,675 2,605
In the top half of the distribution 10,700 5,685 5,015 22,995 11,895 11,100
In the sixth decile 2,180 1,125 1,055 5,310 2,685 2,620
In the seventh decile 2,390 1,245 1,140 5,200 2,640 2,565
In the eighth decile 2,295 1,235 1,060 4,695 2,460 2,230
In the ninth decile 2,285 1,235 1,055 4,345 2,275 2,065
In the top decile 1,545 840 700 3,455 1,830 1,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,655 11,405 11,245 49,570 24,555 25,010
0 to 17 years 4,450 2,270 2,185 8,370 4,240 4,130
0 to 5 years 1,310 680 635 2,690 1,390 1,300
18 to 64 years 14,015 6,995 7,020 29,555 14,545 15,015
65 years and over 4,185 2,145 2,040 11,645 5,775 5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,860 1,775 2,080 7,350 3,365 3,990
0 to 17 years 935 460 475 1,520 775 745
0 to 5 years 290 145 145 520 280 240
18 to 64 years 2,125 960 1,165 4,115 1,875 2,240
65 years and over 800 360 440 1,715 715 1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.0 15.6 18.5 14.8 13.7 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 21.0 20.3 21.7 18.2 18.3 18.0
0 to 5 years (%) 22.1 21.3 22.8 19.3 20.1 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 15.2 13.7 16.6 13.9 12.9 14.9
65 years and over (%) 19.1 16.8 21.6 14.7 12.4 17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,520 730 795 2,800 1,360 1,435
0 to 17 years 355 165 190 505 255 255
0 to 5 years 100 40 60 160 90 75
18 to 64 years 1,070 515 555 2,080 1,000 1,075
65 years and over 95 45 50 215 100 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.7 6.4 7.1 5.6 5.5 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 7.3 8.7 6.0 6.0 6.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 5.9 9.4 5.9 6.5 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.4 7.9 7.0 6.9 7.2
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.1 2.5 1.8 1.7 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,940 11,560 11,380 50,195 24,880 25,315
Official languages 22,885 11,530 11,350 50,105 24,835 25,275
English 22,870 11,530 11,340 50,075 24,820 25,260
French 855 355 500 3,560 1,645 1,915
Non-official languages 2,040 985 1,055 4,935 2,290 2,650
Aboriginal languages 255 110 150 160 75 80
Algonquian languages 55 30 25 30 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 30 25 35 20 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 15 15 10 20 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 15 20 15 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 195 75 125 15 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 195 75 120 10 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 165 55 105 0 0 0
Chilcotin 40 20 20 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 0 115 55 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 0 90 45 45
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,790 880 910 4,790 2,210 2,575
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 40 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 30 90 255 80 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 15 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 20 80 240 75 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,450 740 705 3,960 1,910 2,055
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 50 50 530 255 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 50 50 530 255 280
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 40 20 15
Czech 10 10 10 120 45 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 10 120 45 75
Russian 25 10 15 105 55 50
Serbian 15 15 10 15 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 30 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukrainian 25 15 15 105 50 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 610 290 325 2,155 1,055 1,095
Afrikaans 80 40 40 70 25 40
Danish 20 10 10 35 25 10
Dutch 105 65 45 355 165 190
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 385 160 225 1,660 830 835
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 45 25 20
Swedish 15 10 0 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 480 285 195 260 145 115
Indo-Aryan languages 480 285 200 260 140 115
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 10 10 0
Hindi 95 55 40 80 40 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 460 280 185 165 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 275 120 150 1,125 505 625
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 55 25 30 330 155 175
Portuguese 55 30 25 95 40 55
Romanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 165 75 90 730 320 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 50 20 35 135 35 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 25 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 10 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20 50 10 40
American Sign Language 15 10 10 25 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 10 25 10 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 110 55 55 155 75 75
Chinese languages 105 50 50 155 80 80
Cantonese 55 30 25 45 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 20 25 75 35 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 10 40 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 25 15 120 40 75
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Finnish 35 20 15 70 20 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,945 11,560 11,380 50,195 24,880 25,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,460 11,360 11,100 48,500 24,075 24,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,475 2,230 2,245 8,295 4,195 4,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,985 9,135 8,855 40,205 19,880 20,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 485 200 285 1,695 810 885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,940 11,560 11,380 50,195 24,880 25,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 21,155 10,780 10,375 44,570 22,165 22,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,715 745 965 5,315 2,555 2,765
Before 1981 1,055 475 585 3,035 1,520 1,515
1981 to 1990 155 65 85 500 200 300
1991 to 2000 150 65 85 540 250 290
2001 to 2010 190 75 115 740 360 380
2001 to 2005 90 25 60 260 135 130
2006 to 2010 100 45 60 480 225 255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 160 65 95 495 220 270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 30 45 305 165 140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,710 745 965 5,320 2,555 2,765
Under 5 years 200 75 125 695 350 345
5 to 14 years 375 160 215 1,010 500 505
15 to 24 years 515 235 280 1,190 570 620
25 to 44 years 510 230 285 2,075 955 1,120
45 years and over 115 50 60 350 175 175
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,710 745 965 5,320 2,550 2,765
Americas 350 155 200 890 410 480
Brazil 15 0 10 25 15 10
Colombia 10 0 10 10 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexico 10 0 10 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 290 115 175 715 320 390
Other places of birth in Americas 35 30 10 65 30 35
Europe 775 330 445 3,390 1,720 1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatia 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 15 10 15 30 20 10
Germany 155 55 100 695 395 300
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 10 10 10 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 15 10 10
Italy 40 20 20 150 80 65
Netherlands 85 50 30 310 160 145
Poland 10 0 0 60 25 30
Portugal 20 10 10 35 15 15
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian Federation 10 0 0 60 25 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 295 95 195 1,430 705 725
Other places of birth in Europe 135 75 60 480 220 260
Africa 85 40 40 145 45 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 70 35 40 105 35 75
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 35 15 15
Asia 480 210 270 705 280 425
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 20 25 95 35 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 20 0 15
India 285 155 125 165 90 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 0 20 40 10 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 60 35 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Philippines 110 25 85 190 45 145
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 20 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 75 30 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 190 95 95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 165 65 95 495 220 275
Americas 0 0 0 85 35 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 60 25 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 15
Europe 15 10 0 175 75 100
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 35 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 30 0 25
Africa 60 30 30 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 65 25 35 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 80 30 50 150 55 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 0 20 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 15 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 45 15 25 55 15 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 20 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 75 50 30
Australia 0 0 0 50 30 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 15 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,945 11,560 11,380 50,195 24,885 25,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,855 815 1,040 5,865 2,850 3,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,940 1,950 1,995 9,795 4,840 4,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,145 8,795 8,355 34,530 17,190 17,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 700 290 405 2,350 1,080 1,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 315 155 155 1,350 675 670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 140 90 50 595 385 210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 175 70 110 760 295 460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 375 130 245 890 355 535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 10 90 30 55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 20 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,940 11,560 11,380 50,195 24,880 25,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,250 1,620 1,635 3,645 1,700 1,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,170 1,580 1,590 3,540 1,650 1,895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,610 750 855 1,670 785 890
Métis 1,515 805 715 1,845 865 980
Inuk (Inuit) 45 25 20 30 0 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 30 30 80 45 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 10 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,690 9,940 9,750 46,555 23,180 23,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,940 11,560 11,385 50,195 24,880 25,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,135 525 610 1,120 515 605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,810 11,035 10,770 49,075 24,365 24,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,940 11,560 11,385 50,195 24,880 25,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 985 495 490 765 355 410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 960 480 480 750 350 405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 735 355 380 540 260 275
Métis single ancestry 215 125 85 205 85 120
Inuit single ancestry 15 0 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 10 20 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 15 20 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,405 1,150 1,250 3,530 1,740 1,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,250 1,060 1,195 3,330 1,635 1,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,370 605 760 1,860 890 965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 880 450 430 1,455 740 715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 155 95 60 200 105 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 90 55 200 110 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,555 9,915 9,635 45,900 22,780 23,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,940 11,560 11,380 50,195 24,880 25,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,075 490 585 1,620 730 890
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 535 290 240 355 195 160
Chinese 145 75 75 265 125 140
Black 60 20 45 175 90 85
Filipino 165 40 125 270 85 185
Latin American 30 20 15 65 30 40
Arab 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 10 45 15 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 10 10 0
Korean 10 0 0 100 45 55
Japanese 90 35 55 275 105 165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 30 20 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 0 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,870 11,070 10,795 48,575 24,150 24,425
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,940 11,560 11,385 50,195 24,880 25,315
North American Aboriginal origins 3,390 1,640 1,750 4,300 2,095 2,200
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,275 1,065 1,210 2,615 1,270 1,345
Inuit 25 0 20 25 0 25
Métis 1,275 680 595 1,875 940 935
Other North American origins 7,475 3,885 3,585 13,375 6,660 6,710
Acadian 40 20 20 85 40 45
American 595 290 310 1,165 560 605
Canadian 7,015 3,655 3,365 12,490 6,205 6,280
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 40 30 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 45 35 15 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 17,880 8,920 8,960 42,400 21,005 21,395
British Isles origins 12,320 6,045 6,270 29,170 14,220 14,945
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 10
English 7,440 3,715 3,725 18,475 9,070 9,400
Irish 4,810 2,240 2,565 9,625 4,545 5,075
Manx 10 0 0 20 10 15
Scottish 5,565 2,650 2,910 12,870 6,080 6,795
Welsh 520 260 260 1,995 865 1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 705 315 390 1,485 715 770
French origins 2,860 1,365 1,490 6,135 2,975 3,160
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,855 1,365 1,490 6,130 2,975 3,160
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,390 3,100 3,290 14,985 7,525 7,460
Austrian 165 80 85 960 495 465
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 80 40 40 365 160 205
Dutch 1,580 785 795 3,560 1,760 1,800
Flemish 20 0 20 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 4,975 2,370 2,600 10,575 5,325 5,250
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 15 0
Swiss 185 80 105 910 435 475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 75 35 40
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,720 1,360 1,360 6,015 3,005 3,020
Danish 350 170 180 735 370 365
Finnish 190 105 85 680 345 340
Icelandic 260 135 130 325 155 170
Norwegian 1,330 695 640 2,480 1,245 1,240
Swedish 795 380 415 2,085 1,010 1,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 35 45 270 165 105
Eastern European origins 3,265 1,645 1,625 7,615 3,650 3,960
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Czech 75 55 15 365 170 195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 25 0 140 55 90
Estonian 25 20 15 50 20 25
Hungarian 315 165 155 570 280 295
Latvian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Lithuanian 15 10 15 75 35 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 855 425 435 1,800 865 930
Romanian 130 65 60 300 170 135
Russian 810 410 405 1,655 805 855
Slovak 20 15 0 120 70 45
Ukrainian 1,455 700 760 3,495 1,650 1,845
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 15 0 15 0 15
Southern European origins 1,075 470 610 3,055 1,450 1,610
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 20 10 10 155 75 85
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 100 50 55
Italian 605 260 340 1,985 960 1,025
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 135 65 75 230 125 105
Serbian 35 20 15 80 25 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slovenian 15 10 0 65 40 25
Spanish 215 80 140 365 140 225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 70 30 35 100 50 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 195 85 105 190 105 85
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 70 35 35 90 45 35
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 10 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 50 65 70 35 30
Caribbean origins 50 10 35 75 45 30
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jamaican 25 10 15 15 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 0 10 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 110 60 50 300 165 135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 30 15 15
Chilean 15 10 10 25 10 10
Colombian 15 15 0 20 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 55 20 30 120 65 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 10 0 0 0 10
African origins 110 55 60 285 135 155
Central and West African origins 10 10 0 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 10 0 0 10 0 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 10 20 150 60 85
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 15 110 50 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other African origins 65 30 35 125 65 60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 25 30 120 55 65
Asian origins 1,095 535 560 1,635 745 890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 15 15 145 85 60
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 35 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 535 300 235 405 215 190
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 495 280 215 340 185 155
Goan 10 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 25 15 15
Punjabi 20 15 0 20 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 10 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 525 215 315 1,080 450 635
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 220 110 110 330 160 165
Filipino 190 55 140 310 95 210
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 15 10 0
Japanese 105 40 60 305 110 190
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 115 60 60
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 15 10 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 45 15 30 380 205 175
Australian 35 10 25 285 160 120
New Zealander 0 10 0 90 40 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,040 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Owner 7,650 ... ... 17,890 ... ...
Renter 2,320 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Band housing 75 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Condominium 300 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Not condominium 9,740 ... ... 20,640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 755 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,865 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,340 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,045 ... ... 6,770 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,060 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
5 rooms 1,740 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
6 rooms 1,625 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
7 rooms 1,295 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,325 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,035 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,960 ... ... 22,305 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,040 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Suitable 9,735 ... ... 22,045 ... ...
Not suitable 300 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1960 or before 1,320 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,640 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,475 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,625 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
2001 to 2005 285 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
2006 to 2010 440 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 255 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,015 ... ... 20,875 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,315 ... ... 13,090 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,575 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 150 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,040 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
15 to 24 years 325 ... ... 465 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,205 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,375 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,995 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,305 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,700 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 925 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
85 years and over 210 ... ... 715 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,715 ... ... 21,705 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,295 ... ... 17,190 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,420 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,285 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,410 ... ... 17,240 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.4 ... ... 51.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.6 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 572 ... ... 715 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 780 ... ... 986 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,063 ... ... 349,659 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 220,965 ... ... 384,003 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,315 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.9 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.1 ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 711 ... ... 852 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... 927 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,225 9,700 9,525 43,165 21,315 21,850
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,240 2,830 2,405 7,735 4,170 3,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,270 2,865 3,400 12,840 6,000 6,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,720 4,005 3,715 22,595 11,150 11,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,370 1,930 440 6,200 4,605 1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 900 580 320 2,535 1,440 1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,475 1,345 130 3,670 3,160 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,205 1,150 2,065 9,000 3,405 5,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 370 145 230 1,535 515 1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,770 780 985 5,865 2,625 3,240
Bachelor's degree 1,230 545 685 3,960 1,645 2,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 130 60 70 420 155 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 35 10 180 120 65
Master's degree 335 130 205 1,200 640 560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 10 100 65 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,545 6,345 6,200 26,920 13,175 13,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,465 1,425 1,040 3,180 1,900 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,250 1,965 2,285 8,040 3,785 4,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,830 2,955 2,875 15,695 7,480 8,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,640 1,375 265 4,155 3,115 1,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 600 405 190 1,700 975 725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 965 75 2,455 2,135 315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,475 870 1,610 6,370 2,360 4,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 270 90 180 980 350 630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,450 625 830 4,180 1,655 2,530
Bachelor's degree 1,000 440 560 2,920 1,075 1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 105 50 55 265 90 175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 25 0 145 85 55
Master's degree 295 100 190 790 365 425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 15 65 40 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,225 9,700 9,525 43,170 21,315 21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,505 5,695 5,805 20,570 10,165 10,405
Education 655 180 480 1,980 555 1,420
13. Education 660 180 480 1,975 555 1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 75 30 560 240 320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 30 10 115 90 25
50. Visual and performing arts 70 45 25 450 150 290
Humanities 265 120 150 880 360 525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 75 20 50
23. English language and literature/letters 65 15 55 185 45 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 50 30 260 90 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 75 40 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 190 115 75
54. History 50 20 30 75 45 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 515 150 360 1,515 465 1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 40 25 140 55 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 25 125 385 10 380
22. Legal professions and studies 100 25 80 255 75 180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 10 10
42. Psychology 55 20 35 285 100 185
45. Social sciences 130 45 90 435 210 225
Business, management and public administration 1,155 230 925 4,000 1,150 2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 205 20 185 350 45 300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 945 210 740 3,630 1,095 2,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 145 70 75 555 290 265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 35 25 255 110 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 25 15 120 55 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 20 20 135 110 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 45 25 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 125 80 50 405 195 210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 80 35 295 170 125
25. Library science 10 0 0 65 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 45 25 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,490 2,360 135 5,860 5,510 350
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 90 60 25
14. Engineering 130 100 30 500 420 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 160 50 985 910 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 760 735 30 1,760 1,700 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 935 915 15 1,645 1,575 70
48. Precision production 450 450 10 885 845 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 295 205 1,030 685 345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 155 65 90 475 250 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 350 230 115 555 435 120
Health and related fields 1,220 170 1,045 3,790 610 3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 15 20 415 235 175
51. Health professions and related programs 1,170 150 1,025 3,350 355 2,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 540 275 265 2,025 1,090 935
12. Personal and culinary services 325 75 250 1,195 350 845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 25 20 10
43. Security and protective services 55 45 10 165 125 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 145 0 640 595 45
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,545 6,345 6,200 26,915 13,170 13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,710 3,390 3,325 11,220 5,695 5,530
Education 490 125 360 1,115 235 880
13. Education 490 130 360 1,115 235 880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 60 25 365 140 230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 0 65 35 25
50. Visual and performing arts 60 45 20 310 105 205
Humanities 200 95 105 585 245 340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 60 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 35 125 35 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 40 15 190 60 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 45 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 115 70 40
54. History 45 20 25 50 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 405 120 285 1,135 295 840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 35 10 105 30 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 115 10 100 295 10 295
22. Legal professions and studies 90 25 65 180 35 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 10 0
42. Psychology 30 10 20 195 65 130
45. Social sciences 115 40 80 340 145 195
Business, management and public administration 930 175 765 2,760 725 2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 10 175 270 30 240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 745 160 585 2,475 690 1,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 55 60 390 180 205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 25 25 200 85 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 20 80 35 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 75 45 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 80 35 305 160 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 80 25 235 155 80
25. Library science 0 0 10 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,765 1,680 85 3,955 3,660 295
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 60 35 25
14. Engineering 100 75 30 340 270 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 95 35 660 600 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 560 540 15 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 685 685 10 1,110 1,055 55
48. Precision production 290 280 10 585 550 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 415 225 185 815 500 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 50 75 360 165 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 290 180 110 455 340 110
Health and related fields 910 115 800 2,745 475 2,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 20 375 205 165
51. Health professions and related programs 885 105 775 2,345 255 2,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 395 220 170 1,520 860 665
12. Personal and culinary services 210 50 160 870 285 585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 10 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 45 40 10 140 100 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 130 0 500 460 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,225 9,700 9,525 43,170 21,315 21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,505 5,695 5,805 20,570 10,165 10,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,725 4,005 3,720 22,595 11,155 11,445
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,700 3,395 19,955 9,740 10,215
Same as province or territory of residence 5,925 3,055 2,870 12,585 5,975 6,610
Different than province or territory of residence 1,170 645 525 7,370 3,765 3,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 625 305 320 2,640 1,415 1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 190 95 95 685 445 240
Philippines 40 0 35 135 25 110
India 60 35 25 70 35 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 65 55 570 310 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 25 10 15
France 0 0 10 10 10 10
Other 200 100 105 1,150 590 560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,545 6,340 6,200 26,915 13,175 13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,715 3,385 3,325 11,225 5,690 5,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,830 2,955 2,875 15,695 7,485 8,210
Location of study inside Canada 5,450 2,805 2,650 14,130 6,730 7,410
Same as province or territory of residence 4,580 2,330 2,250 9,205 4,240 4,965
Different than province or territory of residence 870 475 395 4,930 2,490 2,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 380 155 230 1,560 755 810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 45 70 420 245 175
Philippines 35 0 30 105 20 85
India 50 25 20 55 25 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 20 25 220 115 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 20 0 15
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 115 45 65 725 335 390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 19,225 9,700 9,525 43,170 21,320 21,850
In the labour force 11,615 6,435 5,180 25,395 13,380 12,015
Employed 10,365 5,660 4,710 23,110 11,960 11,145
Unemployed 1,245 780 470 2,285 1,420 865
Not in the labour force 7,610 3,265 4,345 17,770 7,940 9,835
Participation rate 60.4 66.3 54.4 58.8 62.8 55.0
Employment rate 53.9 58.4 49.4 53.5 56.1 51.0
Unemployment rate 10.7 12.1 9.1 9.0 10.6 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 19,225 9,700 9,525 43,170 21,320 21,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,775 2,815 3,960 15,770 6,865 8,910
Worked 12,450 6,885 5,565 27,390 14,450 12,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,400 3,280 2,125 11,045 6,495 4,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,045 3,605 3,445 16,345 7,965 8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.6 40.8 40.4 40.1 40.3 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,615 6,435 5,180 25,395 13,380 12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 150 80 285 120 165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,385 6,285 5,095 25,110 13,260 11,850
Employee 10,000 5,450 4,550 20,610 10,540 10,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,385 840 545 4,495 2,720 1,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,615 6,435 5,180 25,395 13,380 12,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 150 85 285 120 165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,385 6,285 5,100 25,110 13,255 11,850
0 Management occupations 1,000 550 450 2,910 1,735 1,170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,165 240 920 2,790 545 2,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 525 385 135 1,275 1,000 275
3 Health occupations 610 120 490 1,525 290 1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,045 280 770 2,030 460 1,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 210 75 140 640 235 405
6 Sales and service occupations 2,565 820 1,750 6,325 2,295 4,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,515 2,345 170 5,180 4,815 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 720 615 110 1,320 970 350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,020 855 165 1,115 910 200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,620 6,435 5,180 25,395 13,380 12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 145 85 285 125 165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,385 6,290 5,095 25,110 13,255 11,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,040 790 250 1,390 990 395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 285 275 15 500 425 75
22 Utilities 45 40 0 160 135 25
23 Construction 830 760 65 2,825 2,430 400
31-33 Manufacturing 2,205 1,770 435 2,225 1,745 475
41 Wholesale trade 165 130 35 400 285 110
44-45 Retail trade 1,335 470 865 3,120 1,300 1,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 425 305 115 1,450 1,195 255
51 Information and cultural industries 140 65 75 250 110 140
52 Finance and insurance 180 20 150 575 120 455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 120 70 50 590 300 295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 355 160 200 1,120 505 615
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 370 185 185 1,105 570 540
61 Educational services 730 180 555 1,335 355 980
62 Health care and social assistance 1,110 150 960 2,370 340 2,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 210 105 105 1,085 570 520
72 Accommodation and food services 810 235 570 2,535 900 1,635
81 Other services (except public administration) 575 350 225 1,165 530 630
91 Public administration 450 215 235 905 450 450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,370 5,660 4,710 23,110 11,960 11,150
Worked at home 750 325 425 2,280 1,080 1,205
Worked outside Canada 15 15 0 45 30 15
No fixed workplace address 1,325 1,025 295 4,010 3,005 1,005
Worked at usual place 8,285 4,295 3,985 16,780 7,850 8,930
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,285 4,295 3,985 16,780 7,850 8,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,655 1,875 1,780 10,645 4,780 5,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,345 2,205 2,140 3,735 1,650 2,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 195 130 60 2,030 1,165 870
Commute to a different province or territory 90 85 10 375 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,605 5,320 4,285 20,785 10,850 9,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,320 4,615 3,705 16,515 8,810 7,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 305 245 1,240 550 695
Public transit 140 85 55 220 105 120
Walked 405 175 235 1,420 580 835
Bicycle 80 80 0 865 465 400
Other method 115 75 45 525 345 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,605 5,320 4,285 20,790 10,850 9,930
Less than 15 minutes 4,840 2,455 2,390 11,575 5,525 6,055
15 to 29 minutes 3,400 1,915 1,485 4,910 2,525 2,390
30 to 44 minutes 635 370 265 2,035 1,190 850
45 to 59 minutes 180 110 70 720 490 235
60 minutes and over 550 475 80 1,530 1,125 410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,605 5,320 4,285 20,790 10,850 9,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 910 745 165 1,590 1,205 380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,700 1,035 660 3,720 2,535 1,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,755 1,485 1,265 5,225 2,775 2,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,640 590 1,050 4,720 1,700 3,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 780 290 495 2,240 795 1,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,825 1,170 660 3,300 1,840 1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,865 7,050 5,815 28,355 14,865 13,490
Single responses 12,810 7,030 5,780 28,325 14,850 13,470
Official languages 12,765 7,010 5,755 28,280 14,835 13,445
English 12,750 7,005 5,745 28,190 14,795 13,395
French 10 0 15 90 35 50
Non-official languages 50 25 25 40 20 20
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 25 15 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 20 10 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages 10 10 0 15 10 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 35 35 15 20
English and French 40 20 15 10 0 10
English and non-official language 10 0 10 30 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,865 7,050 5,810 28,360 14,865 13,490
None 12,730 7,015 5,720 27,700 14,575 13,125
English 30 0 20 80 20 55
French 40 10 25 390 170 220
Non-official language 50 25 30 170 100 70
Aboriginal 20 0 25 35 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 30 20 10 135 80 55
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 15 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,690 11,425 11,265 49,770 24,690 25,080
Non-movers 19,785 10,015 9,775 42,125 20,940 21,180
Movers 2,905 1,410 1,490 7,650 3,750 3,900
Non-migrants 1,825 890 935 3,575 1,705 1,865
Migrants 1,080 520 555 4,070 2,035 2,030
Internal migrants 1,050 510 535 3,845 1,935 1,910
Intraprovincial migrants 725 315 405 2,395 1,150 1,245
Interprovincial migrants 325 200 125 1,450 790 660
External migrants 30 10 20 225 100 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,920 11,020 10,905 47,930 23,830 24,095
Non-movers 14,060 7,115 6,945 29,920 15,020 14,905
Movers 7,860 3,905 3,955 18,010 8,815 9,195
Non-migrants 4,690 2,370 2,320 7,210 3,470 3,740
Migrants 3,170 1,535 1,640 10,795 5,345 5,455
Internal migrants 3,035 1,480 1,555 10,080 4,995 5,090
Intraprovincial migrants 2,245 1,070 1,180 6,330 3,110 3,225
Interprovincial migrants 785 410 375 3,750 1,885 1,870
External migrants 140 55 85 715 355 365

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Quesnel [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Columbia-Shuswap, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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