Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon and Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitehorse Yukon [Census agglomeration]			Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon  Map : Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,225	...	...	117,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,028	...	...	114,344	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,516	...	...	52,461	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,625	...	...	50,061	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.3	...	...	125.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,488.95	...	...	936.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,225	14,070	14,150	117,445	58,205	59,240
0 to 14 years	5,055	2,710	2,345	19,600	10,065	9,540
0 to 4 years	1,720	935	780	6,500	3,330	3,165
5 to 9 years	1,705	905	805	7,125	3,645	3,480
10 to 14 years	1,625	870	760	5,975	3,090	2,890
15 to 64 years	19,960	9,725	10,235	76,385	38,260	38,120
15 to 19 years	1,590	805	785	6,385	3,230	3,160
20 to 24 years	1,595	840	755	6,980	3,620	3,360
25 to 29 years	2,110	1,035	1,075	6,655	3,345	3,305
30 to 34 years	2,360	1,135	1,220	7,070	3,500	3,570
35 to 39 years	2,085	975	1,115	7,585	3,815	3,775
40 to 44 years	2,025	910	1,115	7,100	3,535	3,565
45 to 49 years	1,925	925	995	7,535	3,745	3,790
50 to 54 years	2,155	1,015	1,140	9,150	4,610	4,540
55 to 59 years	2,235	1,105	1,125	9,535	4,725	4,810
60 to 64 years	1,880	965	915	8,385	4,140	4,245
65 years and over	3,210	1,635	1,570	21,455	9,875	11,580
65 to 69 years	1,400	720	675	7,420	3,565	3,855
70 to 74 years	805	445	360	5,515	2,710	2,805
75 to 79 years	475	250	225	3,690	1,765	1,925
80 to 84 years	295	120	175	2,475	1,060	1,420
85 years and over	240	105	130	2,365	780	1,580
85 to 89 years	155	80	75	1,530	555	970
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	655	185	470
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	160	35	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.3	16.6	16.7	17.3	16.1
15 to 64 years	70.7	69.1	72.3	65.0	65.7	64.3
65 years and over	11.4	11.6	11.1	18.3	17.0	19.5
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	0.9	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	38.5	38.0	38.9	41.9	41.1	42.7
Median age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.1	43.1	42.1	44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,625	...	...	50,065	...	...
Single-detached house	6,430	...	...	28,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,105	...	...	20,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	1,545	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	2,160	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	14,865	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	550	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,045	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
1 person	3,460	...	...	15,440	...	...
2 persons	3,945	...	...	18,265	...	...
3 persons	1,835	...	...	7,040	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	6,240	...	...
5 or more persons	835	...	...	3,080	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,660	...	...	114,700	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,170	11,365	11,805	97,840	48,140	49,700
Married or living common law	12,975	6,460	6,510	56,985	28,420	28,560
Married	9,260	4,625	4,635	30,745	15,350	15,400
Living common law	3,710	1,835	1,875	26,235	13,070	13,165
Not married and not living common law	10,200	4,900	5,300	40,855	19,720	21,140
Never married	7,070	3,690	3,380	27,105	14,910	12,195
Separated	625	260	360	1,250	565	685
Divorced	1,715	755	955	7,085	2,970	4,115
Widowed	790	195	595	5,415	1,270	4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,760	...	...	33,565	...	...
2 persons	4,060	...	...	18,310	...	...
3 persons	1,660	...	...	6,755	...	...
4 persons	1,470	...	...	6,015	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	33,565	...	...
Total couple families	6,315	...	...	27,990	...	...
Married couples	4,460	...	...	14,905	...	...
Common-law couples	1,855	...	...	13,085	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,445	...	...	5,575	...	...
Female parent	1,085	...	...	4,015	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,315	...	...	27,990	...	...
Couples without children	3,160	...	...	14,800	...	...
Couples with children	3,155	...	...	13,185	...	...
1 child	1,275	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	5,645	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	5,575	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	3,515	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,665	2,835	2,830	20,580	10,365	10,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
One-census-family households	7,350	...	...	32,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,975	...	...	14,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,375	...	...	18,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,070	...	...	16,960	...	...
One-person households	3,460	...	...	15,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	610	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,920	13,895	14,025	116,145	57,705	58,445
English only	23,485	11,895	11,595	910	505	405
French only	80	35	45	67,325	31,290	36,030
English and French	4,215	1,905	2,310	47,800	25,860	21,945
Neither English nor French	135	60	70	115	45	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,920	13,895	14,020	116,150	57,705	58,445
English	26,390	13,125	13,265	4,140	2,130	2,015
French	1,305	665	635	111,215	55,180	56,030
English and French	100	45	55	690	355	335
Neither English nor French	130	60	70	100	40	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	690	660	4,485	2,305	2,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.8	5.0	4.7	3.9	4.0	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,920	13,895	14,025	116,150	57,700	58,445
Single responses	27,425	13,650	13,775	114,835	57,050	57,790
Official languages	24,255	12,185	12,070	112,325	55,760	56,560
English	22,980	11,535	11,440	3,645	1,870	1,770
French	1,280	650	630	108,675	53,890	54,785
Non-official languages	3,160	1,460	1,700	2,515	1,285	1,225
Aboriginal languages	170	60	110	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	45	80	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	45	80	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	35	15	20	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,995	1,395	1,595	2,505	1,280	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	335	200	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	275	170	105
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	265	165	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	90	45	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Vietnamese	50	30	25	50	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	385	515	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	35	5	0	10
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	15	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	735	315	420	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,350	680	665	1,715	880	835
Albanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	245	115	125	145	65	80
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	120	135	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	10	10	0
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	45	20	25
Russian	70	30	40	45	15	25
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	5	0	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages	690	355	335	410	205	205
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	5	0
Danish	15	10	5	10	10	0
Dutch	90	40	50	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	285	265	290	145	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	50	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	200	115	90	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	175	95	80	0	5	5
Bengali	20	5	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	85	105	1,050	550	500
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	225	135	85
Portuguese	15	5	10	200	105	100
Romanian	15	5	5	70	35	30
Spanish	140	65	85	560	270	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	50	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	180	115	40	70
Chinese languages	315	140	175	110	40	65
Cantonese	195	85	110	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	70	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	15
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	20	10	10
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	20	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	500	245	250	1,310	655	655
English and French	185	95	90	1,005	515	485
English and non-official language	285	130	150	55	25	25
French and non-official language	15	10	5	205	90	115
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,920	13,895	14,025	116,150	57,705	58,445
Single responses	27,185	13,555	13,625	114,560	56,910	57,655
Official languages	25,850	12,920	12,930	113,740	56,515	57,220
English	25,090	12,545	12,545	3,450	1,770	1,680
French	755	370	390	110,290	54,750	55,540
Non-official languages	1,335	640	695	820	395	430
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,320	635	685	825	390	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	95	45	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	90	40	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	90	40	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	30	15	15	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	230	280	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	240	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	215	200	550	265	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	40	45	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	40	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	10	5	5
Russian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	75	115	50	60
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	70	65	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	5	0	0
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	370	180	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	40	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	5	5	0	20	5	5
Spanish	80	40	45	245	125	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	85	110	55	30	30
Chinese languages	200	90	110	55	30	30
Cantonese	135	60	80	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	735	335	400	1,585	795	790
English and French	105	55	55	975	490	480
English and non-official language	605	270	330	50	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	440	220	225
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	115	55	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,920	13,895	14,025	116,150	57,705	58,445
None	24,815	12,485	12,335	105,810	52,355	53,455
English	1,070	505	570	7,255	3,780	3,475
French	770	355	415	1,755	870	880
Non-official language	1,180	515	670	1,040	550	490
Aboriginal	175	60	110	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,005	450	555	1,030	545	485
English and French	15	10	5	65	30	30
English and non-official language	25	10	15	185	100	85
French and non-official language	35	15	20	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,655	11,075	11,580	95,125	47,045	48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,730	11,240	92,185	45,700	46,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,956	53,177	45,574	33,816	39,502	28,391
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,725	11,240	92,210	45,700	46,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,760	46,966	41,216	30,031	34,308	25,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,785	10,160	10,625	82,160	41,810	40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	51,776	43,158	30,718	37,248	24,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,465	6,090	7,375	70,525	32,495	38,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,099	3,824	4,205	7,750	6,752	8,459
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,900	9,335	9,565	67,350	35,130	32,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,825	50,259	43,592	32,292	37,716	27,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,660	11,080	11,575	95,125	47,045	48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,920	10,760	11,160	92,200	45,610	46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,695	61,531	52,033	40,538	46,520	34,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,930	10,765	11,165	92,225	45,605	46,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,311	51,662	45,082	33,587	37,597	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,755	10,210	10,545	81,875	41,630	40,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,070	60,489	49,825	38,018	44,606	31,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,530	6,190	7,340	70,920	32,610	38,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,396	7,220	7,545	8,809	8,116	9,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,895	9,370	9,525	67,345	35,030	32,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,811	57,358	48,337	38,155	43,387	32,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,660	11,080	11,575	95,125	47,045	48,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,775	4,395	4,385	31,055	16,970	14,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,167	74,402	65,547	45,269	50,596	40,127
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,436	77,350	67,510	51,187	56,636	44,625
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	93.4	90.5	83.4	87.5	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.1	79.6	78.4	68.6	71.4	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	6.6	9.5	16.6	12.5	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,655	11,075	11,580	95,125	47,045	48,080
Without total income	690	350	340	2,940	1,345	1,595
With total income	21,970	10,725	11,240	92,180	45,695	46,485
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.1	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,025	980	1,040	9,990	4,195	5,795
$10,000 to $19,999	2,415	1,130	1,290	16,660	6,380	10,280
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	1,145	1,435	14,630	6,315	8,315
$30,000 to $39,999	2,160	930	1,230	12,895	6,280	6,610
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	910	1,075	11,260	5,865	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	890	965	8,385	4,805	3,585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	880	1,065	5,880	3,555	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	850	905	4,440	2,655	1,780
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	735	700	2,630	1,730	895
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	615	545	1,650	1,145	505
$100,000 and over	2,640	1,665	975	3,765	2,770	995
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,215	775	2,770	2,030	740
$150,000 and over	650	450	200	990	740	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,655	11,075	11,580	95,125	47,050	48,075
Without after-tax income	690	345	340	2,915	1,345	1,570
With after-tax income	21,970	10,725	11,240	92,210	45,700	46,510
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.8	97.1	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,000	1,070	10,475	4,285	6,190
$10,000 to $19,999	2,535	1,180	1,355	17,575	6,810	10,770
$20,000 to $29,999	2,895	1,290	1,605	18,005	8,065	9,945
$30,000 to $39,999	2,535	1,115	1,420	16,555	8,595	7,960
$40,000 to $49,999	2,430	1,135	1,295	12,120	6,845	5,280
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,155	1,315	7,860	4,665	3,190
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	1,080	1,160	4,405	2,745	1,655
$70,000 to $79,999	1,785	930	855	2,185	1,495	695
$80,000 and over	3,005	1,845	1,165	3,025	2,205	820
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	610	505	1,125	795	330
$90,000 to $99,999	670	425	245	595	425	165
$100,000 and over	1,220	805	415	1,310	975	330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,660	11,075	11,580	95,125	47,045	48,075
Without employment income	3,760	1,740	2,015	27,780	11,920	15,860
With employment income	18,895	9,335	9,565	67,345	35,130	32,220
Percentage with employment income	83.4	84.3	82.6	70.8	74.7	67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,920	930	985	8,085	4,110	3,975
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	525	650	5,090	2,160	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	1,960	910	1,055	9,710	4,140	5,570
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	755	920	8,815	3,850	4,970
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	780	855	8,860	4,345	4,520
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	745	825	7,625	4,040	3,590
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	690	825	5,575	3,400	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	730	925	4,220	2,645	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	700	780	3,475	2,105	1,370
$80,000 and over	4,320	2,575	1,750	5,895	4,335	1,560
$80,000 to $89,999	1,255	675	575	1,965	1,410	555
$90,000 to $99,999	975	530	445	1,260	900	360
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,370	725	2,670	2,025	645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,930	...	...	61,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,315	...	...	53,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...	15,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,016	...	...	30,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,702	...	...	27,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,165	...	...	34,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,596	...	...	79,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,258	...	...	68,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,625	...	...	50,065	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,919	...	...	74,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,126	...	...	61,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	15,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,034	...	...	37,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,722	...	...	31,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,145	...	...	34,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,935	...	...	91,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,520	...	...	75,373	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,625	...	...	50,065	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	2,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,515	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	2,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	4,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	4,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	3,595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	3,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	685	...	...	2,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,275	...	...	12,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	5,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,170	...	...	3,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,585	...	...	2,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	370	...	...	2,465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	2,845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	3,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	3,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	410	...	...	3,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	2,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	855	...	...	5,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	895	...	...	4,590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	900	...	...	3,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	780	...	...	3,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,345	...	...	7,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,225	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,620	...	...	1,510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,715	...	...	33,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,946	...	...	79,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,555	...	...	68,279	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,960	...	...	14,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,950	...	...	68,796	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,927	...	...	59,250	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,175	...	...	13,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,989	...	...	107,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	90,130	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	52,343	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,615	...	...	47,076	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	33,500	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,728	...	...	91,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,303	...	...	75,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,965	...	...	14,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,468	...	...	78,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,843	...	...	64,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,210	...	...	13,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,146	...	...	119,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,158	...	...	97,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,330	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,077	...	...	59,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,580	...	...	51,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,035	2,550	2,485	18,700	9,530	9,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,462	40,934	44,208	28,789	32,584	25,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,884	37,141	40,043	26,441	28,829	24,318
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,050	2,665	2,385	18,695	9,395	9,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,674	49,225	50,175	35,851	37,927	33,754
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,964	42,162	43,859	30,479	31,576	29,370
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,660	13,755	13,905	114,700	57,095	57,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,075	4,465	4,605	65,045	31,650	33,400
In the bottom decile	1,565	870	695	8,715	4,290	4,430
In the second decile	1,880	895	985	12,020	5,340	6,680
In the third decile	1,650	780	870	14,345	7,000	7,340
In the fourth decile	1,765	800	965	15,020	7,550	7,470
In the fifth decile	2,210	1,120	1,090	14,945	7,470	7,470
In the top half of the distribution	18,585	9,290	9,300	49,655	25,445	24,210
In the sixth decile	2,315	1,145	1,170	14,075	7,195	6,880
In the seventh decile	2,810	1,370	1,440	13,060	6,705	6,350
In the eighth decile	3,680	1,810	1,875	10,525	5,345	5,180
In the ninth decile	4,580	2,335	2,250	7,635	3,960	3,680
In the top decile	5,200	2,635	2,565	4,360	2,240	2,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	114,700	57,095	57,610
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	23,325	11,950	11,375
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,870	4,000	3,870
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	72,050	35,975	36,080
65 years and over	0	0	0	19,320	9,170	10,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	13,960	6,350	7,600
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,645	1,360	1,285
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	790	395	390
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,860	3,715	4,150
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,445	1,280	2,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	12.2	11.1	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	11.3	11.4	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	10.0	9.9	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.9	10.3	11.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	17.8	14.0	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	6,405	3,240	3,160
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	350	190	160
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	4,835	2,465	2,365
65 years and over	0	0	0	435	175	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.6	5.7	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	4.9	5.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	4.4	4.8	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.7	6.9	6.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.3	1.9	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,655	13,755	13,905	114,700	57,095	57,605
Official languages	27,565	13,715	13,850	114,615	57,055	57,565
English	27,490	13,680	13,815	48,385	26,075	22,310
French	4,235	1,925	2,310	113,760	56,580	57,185
Non-official languages	4,620	2,165	2,455	5,925	2,920	3,010
Aboriginal languages	300	100	200	30	20	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	155	40	120	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	150	40	110	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	100	25	75	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	30	10	25	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	20	55	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	10	30	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,325	2,070	2,255	5,900	2,905	2,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	15	455	250	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	425	240	185
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	25	0	410	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	55	30	30	80	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,105	455	645	85	15	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	50	55	15	0	15
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	35	10	20	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	980	410	575	60	15	45
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	175	95	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	170	90	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,245	1,235	4,640	2,280	2,355
Albanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Armenian	15	10	15	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	310	150	165	225	120	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	165	225	120	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	20	20	0
Czech	60	40	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	65	35	30
Russian	125	55	70	75	35	45
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	0	20	10	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	20	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	500	495	690	390	305
Afrikaans	45	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	130	55	65	85	35	55
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	820	415	405	560	330	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	300	180	120	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	290	175	115	0	0	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	45	10	0	0	0
Hindi	165	110	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	20	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	960	440	520	3,795	1,820	1,975
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	40	75	575	295	280
Portuguese	55	30	20	270	165	110
Romanian	15	10	0	90	45	50
Spanish	815	385	425	3,005	1,395	1,615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	40	25	15
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	15	45	35	15	25
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	20	105	60	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	20	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	170	70	95
American Sign Language	25	15	10	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	130	140	130	65	65
Chinese languages	265	130	135	130	60	65
Cantonese	160	90	70	65	30	35
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	80	95	60	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	10	80	30	50
Lao	0	0	0	60	20	35
Thai	35	20	10	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	60	50	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	45	30	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,660	13,755	13,905	114,695	57,095	57,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,875	12,880	12,995	113,580	56,610	56,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,685	2,945	2,740	23,170	11,955	11,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,195	9,935	10,255	90,410	44,655	45,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,780	875	910	1,120	485	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,660	13,755	13,905	114,700	57,095	57,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,645	11,845	11,800	110,375	55,005	55,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,660	1,690	1,975	4,095	1,985	2,110
Before 1981	1,050	520	530	1,550	825	720
1981 to 1990	305	155	155	505	245	260
1991 to 2000	420	190	240	575	245	325
2001 to 2010	920	420	505	965	430	530
2001 to 2005	285	105	180	420	185	230
2006 to 2010	635	310	325	545	245	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	955	410	550	510	235	270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	225	135	225	105	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,665	1,690	1,970	4,100	1,985	2,110
Under 5 years	370	155	210	640	270	375
5 to 14 years	635	300	340	640	325	315
15 to 24 years	790	350	445	905	440	465
25 to 44 years	1,620	765	850	1,675	850	830
45 years and over	255	120	130	235	105	130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,660	1,685	1,975	4,095	1,985	2,110
Americas	540	225	310	865	355	510
Brazil	10	10	0	15	10	10
Colombia	10	10	0	55	25	30
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	0	10
Guyana	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	90	25	65
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	15	40	15	25
Peru	0	0	0	60	25	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	180	250	230	85	145
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	345	155	190
Europe	1,335	695	635	2,075	1,095	985
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	15	15	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	60	40	25	860	430	430
Germany	335	175	155	185	95	90
Greece	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungary	40	20	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	35	20	15	155	95	65
Netherlands	120	60	60	10	0	10
Poland	20	0	15	50	35	20
Portugal	10	0	0	125	95	30
Romania	10	10	0	70	30	45
Russian Federation	30	0	25	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	190	215	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	250	145	110	480	235	250
Africa	160	110	45	625	360	265
Algeria	0	0	0	120	65	55
Egypt	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	15	0	135	80	55
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	20	15	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	325	190	135
Asia	1,545	630	915	525	175	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	165	30	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	0	0	0
India	110	55	60	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	30	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	900	350	550	55	10	50
Sri Lanka	15	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	55	25	35	95	40	55
Other places of birth in Asia	115	50	65	125	60	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	25	55	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	955	410	550	505	235	270
Americas	55	25	35	115	45	70
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	30	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	15	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	25
Europe	135	70	65	135	60	70
France	35	25	15	100	55	50
Germany	50	25	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	20	10	10
Africa	10	10	10	200	105	90
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	10	60	30	30
Asia	745	305	440	50	15	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	555	210	345	20	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,660	13,755	13,905	114,700	57,095	57,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,185	2,020	2,165	4,620	2,260	2,360
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,600	2,215	2,380	5,240	2,710	2,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,880	9,525	9,360	104,840	52,125	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,195	1,475	2,630	1,200	1,430
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,730	835	890	1,315	660	655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	835	465	365	640	400	240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	365	530	675	260	410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	820	280	545	1,000	370	630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	70	35	295	155	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,655	13,755	13,905	114,695	57,090	57,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,840	2,230	2,610	1,455	690	765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,640	2,105	2,530	1,385	665	720
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,565	1,685	1,875	695	345	355
Métis	865	345	520	660	305	350
Inuk (Inuit)	210	75	135	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	80	60	40	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	40	25	30	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,820	11,530	11,295	113,240	56,400	56,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,655	13,755	13,905	114,700	57,090	57,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,920	1,445	1,475	290	145	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,740	12,310	12,425	114,405	56,950	57,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,660	13,755	13,905	114,700	57,095	57,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,515	700	815	1,040	520	525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	665	790	1,035	515	520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,270	585	690	895	445	450
Métis single ancestry	105	45	60	125	60	65
Inuit single ancestry	75	40	45	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	35	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	40	30	10	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,480	1,585	1,890	4,105	1,995	2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,245	1,485	1,765	4,085	1,985	2,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,505	1,160	1,350	3,575	1,765	1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	605	255	350	440	195	245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	70	30	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	105	130	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	80	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,670	11,470	11,195	109,550	54,580	54,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,660	13,755	13,905	114,700	57,095	57,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,710	1,235	1,475	2,455	1,135	1,315
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	265	215	65	25	40
Chinese	385	155	225	230	50	180
Black	225	100	125	845	445	405
Filipino	1,055	435	620	75	20	60
Latin American	100	60	40	435	200	225
Arab	10	0	0	390	220	170
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	75	90	250	110	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	20	0	10
Korean	70	25	50	30	10	20
Japanese	60	30	30	20	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	65	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	60	30	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,950	12,520	12,430	112,250	55,955	56,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,660	13,755	13,905	114,700	57,090	57,610
North American Aboriginal origins	4,990	2,285	2,710	5,145	2,515	2,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,065	1,870	2,195	4,505	2,225	2,280
Inuit	345	180	170	90	40	45
Métis	875	370	505	585	265	315
Other North American origins	8,095	4,120	3,975	87,375	43,305	44,070
Acadian	135	45	85	540	280	260
American	545	255	290	750	385	360
Canadian	7,535	3,865	3,675	83,995	41,550	42,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	75	30	45	3,340	1,720	1,620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	20,600	10,220	10,375	43,590	21,870	21,720
British Isles origins	14,660	7,275	7,390	11,375	5,545	5,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	8,420	4,215	4,200	2,910	1,370	1,540
Irish	5,765	2,730	3,035	7,335	3,590	3,750
Manx	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	7,045	3,415	3,635	2,690	1,325	1,365
Welsh	755	365	385	120	55	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,010	475	530	265	115	155
French origins	4,145	1,995	2,155	31,235	15,655	15,580
Alsatian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Breton	15	10	10	185	105	80
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,125	1,980	2,145	31,095	15,575	15,525
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,435	3,110	3,320	4,400	2,030	2,370
Austrian	285	115	170	110	75	35
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	75	80	1,365	635	730
Dutch	1,525	695	835	505	250	255
Flemish	10	0	10	20	0	15
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	4,630	2,275	2,360	2,100	975	1,120
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swiss	345	200	140	625	285	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,815	1,340	1,475	220	145	80
Danish	485	240	245	105	65	40
Finnish	240	120	120	10	10	0
Icelandic	200	120	80	0	10	0
Norwegian	1,135	565	570	35	25	15
Swedish	935	405	535	45	30	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	80	80	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	3,870	1,900	1,965	1,200	630	565
Bulgarian	45	15	30	25	20	0
Byelorussian	20	10	0	0	10	0
Czech	140	85	55	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	10	0	0
Estonian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	450	230	220	180	70	110
Latvian	50	25	20	25	10	15
Lithuanian	35	15	25	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	975	455	520	455	225	225
Romanian	125	55	70	150	60	85
Russian	655	295	360	110	60	50
Slovak	100	50	50	35	20	20
Ukrainian	1,945	945	1,000	325	195	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,255	580	680	4,170	2,175	1,995
Albanian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Bosnian	10	10	0	20	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	55	20	30	60	55	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	150	90	60
Italian	790	335	450	2,570	1,270	1,295
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	655	370	285
Serbian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Slovenian	40	15	30	20	10	10
Spanish	235	120	120	755	395	360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	340	120	220	220	135	90
Basque	15	0	15	25	0	20
Jewish	140	45	90	45	20	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	70	90	150	110	40
Caribbean origins	140	60	80	485	190	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dominican	10	0	0	75	20	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	260	105	150
Jamaican	85	40	45	25	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	95	80	690	370	325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	30	25	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	35	20	15
Chilean	25	15	10	130	65	60
Colombian	20	10	0	135	65	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Guatemalan	0	10	0	40	25	10
Guyanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	15
Honduran	10	0	10	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	35	30	75	40	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	70	15	55
Salvadorean	10	0	0	20	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	15	0	0
African origins	310	145	165	1,220	625	600
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	285	170	120
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	0	40	25	10
North African origins	20	10	15	580	275	305
Algerian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Berber	10	0	0	100	65	40
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	105	40	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	225	105	120
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	30	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	55	50	100	50	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	10	0	0
South African	55	20	30	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	125	50	70	270	150	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	65	245	135	110
Asian origins	2,570	1,145	1,430	1,295	560	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	80	75	445	255	185
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	155	85	70
Armenian	25	10	15	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	125	80	45
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	10	15
South Asian origins	435	250	185	110	50	55
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	155	150	105	50	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	20	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,960	810	1,150	760	270	495
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese	575	220	350	335	110	225
Filipino	1,185	510	680	95	25	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Japanese	80	35	45	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	55	50	20	35
Laotian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Malaysian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	25	10	15	30	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	165	80	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	60	75	15	10	10
Australian	75	30	45	10	10	0
New Zealander	45	25	25	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	25	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
Owner	7,780	...	...	32,920	...	...
Renter	3,840	...	...	17,140	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
Condominium	1,465	...	...	3,810	...	...
Not condominium	10,165	...	...	46,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	1,695	...	...	5,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,230	...	...	15,900	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	17,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,790	...	...	10,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,630	...	...	14,705	...	...
5 rooms	1,900	...	...	9,510	...	...
6 rooms	1,760	...	...	6,290	...	...
7 rooms	1,430	...	...	5,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,900	...	...	13,640	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,455	...	...	49,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
Suitable	11,115	...	...	49,145	...	...
Not suitable	510	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
1960 or before	1,020	...	...	10,785	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,705	...	...	15,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,570	...	...	7,625	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,880	...	...	6,435	...	...
2001 to 2005	825	...	...	3,745	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	3,720	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,570	...	...	47,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,055	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,615	...	...	30,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,600	...	...	19,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,625	...	...	50,060	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	1,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,955	...	...	6,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,205	...	...	8,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,470	...	...	9,980	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,650	...	...	10,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,390	...	...	8,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	515	...	...	3,705	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,525	...	...	49,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,285	...	...	40,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,235	...	...	9,405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,995	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	32,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.1	...	...	66.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	1,047	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,467	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,348	...	...	250,346	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,105	...	...	268,768	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,840	...	...	17,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	728	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,660	11,085	11,575	95,125	47,045	48,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,730	1,470	21,155	11,195	9,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,490	2,675	2,805	22,890	10,885	12,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,970	6,680	7,295	51,085	24,965	26,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,295	1,770	525	19,505	11,900	7,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	825	505	325	14,135	7,605	6,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,470	1,270	200	5,370	4,295	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,740	1,940	2,800	16,645	6,875	9,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	260	385	2,900	1,135	1,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,290	2,705	3,580	12,030	5,060	6,970
Bachelor's degree	4,110	1,695	2,415	8,625	3,485	5,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	170	210	1,000	440	560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	315	155	160
Master's degree	1,510	675	835	1,845	855	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	245	120	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,560	62,555	31,045	31,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,405	880	525	9,685	5,690	3,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,435	1,625	1,810	13,595	6,590	7,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,665	5,445	6,220	39,275	18,765	20,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,775	1,380	390	15,315	9,160	6,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	360	235	11,190	5,875	5,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,180	1,025	155	4,120	3,280	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,850	1,560	2,295	12,340	5,090	7,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	210	325	2,070	810	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,500	2,285	3,215	9,555	3,710	5,840
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,445	2,150	6,975	2,635	4,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	135	180	750	305	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	90	65	210	65	150
Master's degree	1,335	575	760	1,450	620	830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	50	50	165	85	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,655	11,085	11,580	95,125	47,050	48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,685	4,405	4,280	44,040	22,080	21,960
Education	1,240	425	810	3,725	755	2,975
13. Education	1,240	425	815	3,725	750	2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	220	1,700	770	930
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	0	360	265	95
50. Visual and performing arts	355	145	210	1,340	510	830
Humanities	700	315	385	2,490	1,035	1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	45	230	35	190
23. English language and literature/letters	200	95	105	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	80	115	1,550	665	885
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	55	15	110	65	40
54. History	95	35	65	180	105	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	310	105	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,755	605	1,150	3,795	970	2,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	100	420	125	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	25	285	1,170	90	1,085
22. Legal professions and studies	270	130	145	750	240	505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	110	25	85
42. Psychology	240	70	170	635	160	475
45. Social sciences	725	330	395	660	330	330
Business, management and public administration	2,790	845	1,945	11,325	3,610	7,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	110	325	725	125	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,355	735	1,620	10,585	3,485	7,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	295	290	1,265	615	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	170	170	375	115	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	40	230	120	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	295	160	135
40. Physical sciences	150	80	65	275	195	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	100	25	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	185	170	1,610	1,170	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	160	90	1,390	1,045	345
25. Library science	40	0	35	90	25	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	45	115	80	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,735	2,480	255	12,685	11,850	835
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	265	160	105
14. Engineering	405	320	90	990	860	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	395	350	45	2,440	2,160	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	845	45	3,300	3,230	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	725	30	3,025	2,905	120
48. Precision production	180	170	10	2,665	2,535	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	345	285	1,145	770	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	960	620	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	290	240	185	150	35
Health and related fields	1,845	450	1,390	6,500	1,000	5,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	320	150	170
51. Health professions and related programs	1,625	350	1,270	6,115	820	5,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	65	25	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	940	540	395	4,820	2,415	2,405
12. Personal and culinary services	465	140	320	2,675	625	2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	70	10
43. Security and protective services	170	115	55	985	770	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	280	15	1,050	925	125
Other	10	0	0	20	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	15	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,945	8,555	62,555	31,045	31,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,840	2,505	2,340	23,285	12,280	11,005
Education	985	315	670	2,440	420	2,015
13. Education	985	320	675	2,440	425	2,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	180	195	1,395	610	780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	320	235	85
50. Visual and performing arts	330	135	195	1,075	380	695
Humanities	570	255	320	1,540	650	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	160	25	135
23. English language and literature/letters	180	85	90	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	50	90	895	405	485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	20	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	55	10	70	50	15
54. History	75	25	55	155	95	55
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	190	45	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,560	540	1,015	3,065	705	2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	330	85	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	980	60	915
22. Legal professions and studies	265	130	140	590	180	415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	70	15	55
42. Psychology	205	60	140	510	100	410
45. Social sciences	645	290	355	540	260	275
Business, management and public administration	2,310	650	1,655	8,950	2,695	6,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	275	545	70	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,950	575	1,380	8,390	2,625	5,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	520	255	270	845	385	460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	145	150	290	85	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	40	170	90	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	25	40
40. Physical sciences	135	70	70	240	170	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	155	140	1,375	995	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	145	85	1,230	920	305
25. Library science	30	0	30	70	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	25	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,200	1,970	230	9,775	9,025	755
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	205	120	80
14. Engineering	335	260	75	815	700	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	285	45	1,850	1,595	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	755	705	50	2,490	2,425	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	540	25	2,380	2,270	115
48. Precision production	135	125	0	2,040	1,920	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	300	260	895	600	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	740	480	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	255	220	150	120	30
Health and related fields	1,550	390	1,160	5,100	745	4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	65	95	250	115	140
51. Health professions and related programs	1,360	315	1,050	4,790	615	4,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	60	15	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	420	310	3,870	1,920	1,950
12. Personal and culinary services	370	120	255	2,070	445	1,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	50	10
43. Security and protective services	135	95	45	840	640	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	210	20	880	760	120
Other	0	10	0	15	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,660	11,080	11,575	95,125	47,045	48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,685	4,405	4,280	44,045	22,080	21,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,970	6,675	7,295	51,085	24,965	26,120
Location of study inside Canada	11,660	5,535	6,120	49,635	24,215	25,430
Same as province or territory of residence	2,865	1,335	1,535	48,655	23,640	25,015
Different than province or territory of residence	8,785	4,200	4,585	980	570	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,315	1,140	1,170	1,450	755	695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	300	230	220	120	100
Philippines	525	200	325	10	0	10
India	95	55	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	80	115	40	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	30	15	15
France	40	20	15	490	255	230
Other	895	465	425	660	335	325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,945	8,560	62,555	31,045	31,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,840	2,505	2,340	23,280	12,280	11,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,665	5,440	6,220	39,275	18,765	20,510
Location of study inside Canada	9,750	4,505	5,245	38,240	18,250	19,990
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,040	1,285	37,525	17,830	19,690
Different than province or territory of residence	7,425	3,470	3,955	720	420	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	940	975	1,035	520	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	215	175	130	65	60
Philippines	500	195	305	10	0	0
India	80	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	60	70	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	20	0	15
France	35	20	15	355	185	170
Other	755	380	370	500	240	260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,655	11,080	11,575	95,125	47,050	48,080
In the labour force	17,360	8,700	8,660	62,505	32,700	29,805
Employed	16,150	7,970	8,180	58,915	30,635	28,280
Unemployed	1,210	730	480	3,590	2,065	1,530
Not in the labour force	5,295	2,380	2,915	32,620	14,350	18,275
Participation rate	76.6	78.5	74.8	65.7	69.5	62.0
Employment rate	71.3	71.9	70.7	61.9	65.1	58.8
Unemployment rate	7.0	8.4	5.5	5.7	6.3	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,660	11,080	11,575	95,125	47,045	48,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,415	1,960	2,455	30,790	13,615	17,180
Worked	18,240	9,125	9,120	64,335	33,435	30,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,930	4,500	4,430	31,690	17,475	14,210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,310	4,620	4,690	32,645	15,955	16,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.1	42.4	43.5	43.7	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,360	8,700	8,660	62,505	32,700	29,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	135	115	1,215	580	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	61,285	32,115	29,165
Employee	15,105	7,330	7,775	53,875	27,625	26,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,000	1,240	765	7,410	4,500	2,910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,360	8,700	8,660	62,500	32,700	29,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	1,215	580	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,105	8,565	8,540	61,285	32,115	29,170
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,055	880	6,220	4,005	2,215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,875	650	2,225	9,170	2,640	6,535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,205	915	290	3,120	2,405	715
3 Health occupations	1,085	230	855	4,205	575	3,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,885	1,065	1,820	7,050	1,940	5,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	290	370	1,415	635	785
6 Sales and service occupations	3,160	1,315	1,845	13,965	5,760	8,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,800	2,605	190	10,955	10,380	580
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	235	25	1,105	880	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	205	45	4,075	2,905	1,170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,360	8,700	8,660	62,505	32,700	29,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	1,220	580	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	61,285	32,120	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	95	25	1,620	1,115	505
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	270	30	140	115	25
22 Utilities	125	80	45	345	240	110
23 Construction	1,605	1,400	205	4,700	4,160	545
31-33 Manufacturing	290	205	90	8,510	6,220	2,290
41 Wholesale trade	295	220	70	2,230	1,585	645
44-45 Retail trade	1,745	920	830	8,140	3,700	4,445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	610	230	3,240	2,540	705
51 Information and cultural industries	485	275	215	1,040	590	450
52 Finance and insurance	270	85	190	1,990	740	1,245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	755	460	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,170	585	590	3,125	1,530	1,595
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	55	15	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	405	240	160	2,355	1,435	925
61 Educational services	1,255	435	820	3,675	910	2,760
62 Health care and social assistance	1,705	345	1,360	7,680	1,015	6,665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	400	205	200	1,140	585	560
72 Accommodation and food services	1,180	440	740	3,795	1,535	2,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	650	345	305	2,680	1,300	1,380
91 Public administration	4,075	1,720	2,360	4,065	2,345	1,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,150	7,970	8,180	58,910	30,635	28,280
Worked at home	1,140	625	515	3,785	1,860	1,925
Worked outside Canada	20	0	10	100	85	20
No fixed workplace address	1,725	1,300	420	5,905	4,555	1,355
Worked at usual place	13,265	6,040	7,230	49,120	24,140	24,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,265	6,035	7,230	49,120	24,140	24,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,610	5,245	6,360	24,120	10,905	13,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,480	685	795	4,375	2,075	2,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	20,565	11,120	9,445
Commute to a different province or territory	185	105	75	60	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,990	7,340	7,655	55,025	28,690	26,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	5,995	5,825	47,225	25,080	22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	955	325	635	1,765	840	925
Public transit	695	300	400	2,700	1,115	1,590
Walked	895	325	570	2,365	1,060	1,300
Bicycle	420	250	170	510	355	155
Other method	200	150	45	460	245	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,995	7,335	7,655	55,025	28,690	26,335
Less than 15 minutes	7,425	3,605	3,820	19,155	8,865	10,290
15 to 29 minutes	5,605	2,760	2,845	14,785	7,300	7,485
30 to 44 minutes	1,250	545	705	10,035	6,000	4,035
45 to 59 minutes	395	180	215	5,865	3,565	2,305
60 minutes and over	315	245	70	5,180	2,965	2,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,995	7,340	7,655	55,025	28,690	26,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	425	275	145	5,520	4,270	1,250
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,610	925	685	11,625	7,250	4,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,420	2,785	2,635	15,825	7,315	8,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,435	1,925	2,515	8,440	3,110	5,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	585	865	4,300	1,480	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,660	840	820	9,310	5,260	4,055
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,710	9,345	9,365	66,040	34,350	31,690
Single responses	18,575	9,285	9,290	63,370	32,910	30,455
Official languages	18,515	9,255	9,255	63,315	32,885	30,435
English	18,270	9,170	9,105	2,470	1,455	1,010
French	240	90	150	60,850	31,430	29,420
Non-official languages	60	30	35	50	25	30
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	55	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	10	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	55	75	2,670	1,435	1,230
English and French	55	25	35	2,600	1,390	1,210
English and non-official language	70	35	35	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,710	9,345	9,365	66,040	34,350	31,690
None	17,550	8,860	8,690	47,835	24,430	23,400
English	180	70	115	15,970	8,710	7,255
French	670	280	390	1,890	1,035	855
Non-official language	300	135	170	245	120	125
Aboriginal	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	135	250	120	130
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	25	50
French and non-official language	15	0	0	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,340	13,595	13,750	113,475	56,515	56,960
Non-movers	22,485	11,085	11,400	99,980	49,950	50,030
Movers	4,855	2,510	2,350	13,495	6,565	6,930
Non-migrants	3,195	1,655	1,545	8,205	3,905	4,300
Migrants	1,655	855	805	5,295	2,660	2,635
Internal migrants	1,440	750	695	5,095	2,560	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	290	145	145	4,830	2,420	2,410
Interprovincial migrants	1,155	605	550	265	140	130
External migrants	215	100	110	200	105	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,965	12,830	13,135	108,205	53,810	54,395
Non-movers	13,865	6,840	7,020	70,045	35,065	34,985
Movers	12,100	5,985	6,110	38,160	18,750	19,410
Non-migrants	7,010	3,525	3,480	22,385	10,910	11,475
Migrants	5,095	2,460	2,630	15,775	7,835	7,935
Internal migrants	4,090	1,970	2,120	15,265	7,575	7,690
Intraprovincial migrants	610	270	335	14,715	7,280	7,440
Interprovincial migrants	3,480	1,695	1,780	550	300	250
External migrants	1,005	495	510	510	265	245