Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitehorse Yukon [Census agglomeration]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon  Map : Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,225	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,028	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,516	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,625	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,488.95	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,225	14,070	14,150	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	5,055	2,710	2,345	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	1,720	935	780	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	1,705	905	805	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	1,625	870	760	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	19,960	9,725	10,235	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	1,590	805	785	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	1,595	840	755	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	2,110	1,035	1,075	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	2,360	1,135	1,220	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	2,085	975	1,115	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	2,025	910	1,115	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	1,925	925	995	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	2,155	1,015	1,140	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	2,235	1,105	1,125	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	1,880	965	915	640	330	310
65 years and over	3,210	1,635	1,570	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	1,400	720	675	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	805	445	360	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	475	250	225	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	295	120	175	120	60	55
85 years and over	240	105	130	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	155	80	75	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	0	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.3	16.6	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	70.7	69.1	72.3	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	11.4	11.6	11.1	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	0.9	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	38.5	38.0	38.9	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.1	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,625	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	6,430	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,105	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,045	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,625	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	3,460	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	3,945	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	1,835	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	835	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,660	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,170	11,365	11,805	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	12,975	6,460	6,510	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	9,260	4,625	4,635	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	3,710	1,835	1,875	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	10,200	4,900	5,300	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	7,070	3,690	3,380	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	625	260	360	140	75	65
Divorced	1,715	755	955	240	125	115
Widowed	790	195	595	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,760	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	4,060	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	1,660	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	1,470	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	6,315	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	4,460	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	1,855	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,445	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	1,085	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,315	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	3,160	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	3,155	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	1,275	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,665	2,835	2,830	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,625	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	7,350	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,975	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,375	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,070	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	3,460	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	610	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,920	13,895	14,025	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	23,485	11,895	11,595	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	80	35	45	10	5	0
English and French	4,215	1,905	2,310	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	135	60	70	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,920	13,895	14,020	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	26,390	13,125	13,265	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,305	665	635	610	295	310
English and French	100	45	55	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	130	60	70	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	690	660	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.8	5.0	4.7	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,920	13,895	14,025	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	27,425	13,650	13,775	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	24,255	12,185	12,070	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	22,980	11,535	11,440	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,280	650	630	640	315	330
Non-official languages	3,160	1,460	1,700	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	170	60	110	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	45	80	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	45	80	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	35	15	20	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,995	1,395	1,595	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	385	515	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	35	0	0	5
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	735	315	420	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,350	680	665	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	115	125	135	65	70
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	120	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	20	5	15
Russian	70	30	40	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	355	335	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	5	0
Dutch	90	40	50	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	285	265	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	115	90	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	175	95	80	40	20	20
Bengali	20	5	15	5	0	5
Gujarati	20	15	5	10	5	5
Hindi	30	20	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	85	105	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	15	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	140	65	85	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	180	10	5	5
Chinese languages	315	140	175	10	10	5
Cantonese	195	85	110	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	500	245	250	215	105	110
English and French	185	95	90	45	25	25
English and non-official language	285	130	150	165	75	85
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,920	13,895	14,025	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	27,185	13,555	13,625	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	25,850	12,920	12,930	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	25,090	12,545	12,545	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	755	370	390	175	80	90
Non-official languages	1,335	640	695	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,320	635	685	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	230	280	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	240	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	215	200	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	40	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	40	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	75	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	70	65	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	30	10	10
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	40	45	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	85	110	5	0	0
Chinese languages	200	90	110	5	5	0
Cantonese	135	60	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	735	335	400	160	75	85
English and French	105	55	55	30	15	15
English and non-official language	605	270	330	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,920	13,895	14,025	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	24,815	12,485	12,335	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,070	505	570	970	470	500
French	770	355	415	295	140	155
Non-official language	1,180	515	670	250	115	130
Aboriginal	175	60	110	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,005	450	555	240	110	130
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,655	11,075	11,580	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,730	11,240	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,956	53,177	45,574	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,725	11,240	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,760	46,966	41,216	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,785	10,160	10,625	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	51,776	43,158	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,465	6,090	7,375	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,099	3,824	4,205	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,900	9,335	9,565	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,825	50,259	43,592	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,660	11,080	11,575	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,920	10,760	11,160	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,695	61,531	52,033	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,930	10,765	11,165	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,311	51,662	45,082	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,755	10,210	10,545	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,070	60,489	49,825	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,530	6,190	7,340	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,396	7,220	7,545	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,895	9,370	9,525	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,811	57,358	48,337	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,660	11,080	11,575	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,775	4,395	4,385	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,167	74,402	65,547	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,436	77,350	67,510	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	93.4	90.5	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.1	79.6	78.4	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	6.6	9.5	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,655	11,075	11,580	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	690	350	340	350	190	165
With total income	21,970	10,725	11,240	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.1	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,025	980	1,040	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	2,415	1,130	1,290	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	1,145	1,435	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,160	930	1,230	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	910	1,075	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	890	965	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	880	1,065	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	850	905	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	735	700	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	615	545	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	2,640	1,665	975	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,215	775	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	650	450	200	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,655	11,075	11,580	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	690	345	340	350	190	155
With after-tax income	21,970	10,725	11,240	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.8	97.1	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,000	1,070	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,535	1,180	1,355	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	2,895	1,290	1,605	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,535	1,115	1,420	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,430	1,135	1,295	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,155	1,315	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	1,080	1,160	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,785	930	855	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	3,005	1,845	1,165	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	610	505	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	670	425	245	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,220	805	415	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,660	11,075	11,580	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	3,760	1,740	2,015	1,580	685	895
With employment income	18,895	9,335	9,565	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	83.4	84.3	82.6	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,920	930	985	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	525	650	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,960	910	1,055	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	755	920	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	780	855	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	745	825	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	690	825	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	730	925	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	700	780	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	4,320	2,575	1,750	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,255	675	575	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	975	530	445	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,370	725	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,625	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,930	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,315	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,016	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,702	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,165	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,596	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,258	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,625	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,919	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,126	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,034	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,722	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,145	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,935	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,520	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,625	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	685	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,275	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,170	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,585	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,625	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	370	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	410	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	855	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	895	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	900	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	780	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,345	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,225	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,620	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,715	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,946	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,555	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,960	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,950	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,927	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,175	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,989	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,615	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,728	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,303	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,965	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,468	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,843	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,210	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,146	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,158	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,330	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,077	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,580	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,035	2,550	2,485	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,462	40,934	44,208	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,884	37,141	40,043	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,050	2,665	2,385	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,674	49,225	50,175	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,964	42,162	43,859	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,660	13,755	13,905	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,075	4,465	4,605	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	1,565	870	695	375	210	165
In the second decile	1,880	895	985	460	215	245
In the third decile	1,650	780	870	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	1,765	800	965	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	2,210	1,120	1,090	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	18,585	9,290	9,300	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	2,315	1,145	1,170	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	2,810	1,370	1,440	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	3,680	1,810	1,875	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	4,580	2,335	2,250	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	5,200	2,635	2,565	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	335	185	155
65 years and over	0	0	0	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	105	55	45
65 years and over	0	0	0	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,655	13,755	13,905	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	27,565	13,715	13,850	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	27,490	13,680	13,815	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	4,235	1,925	2,310	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	4,620	2,165	2,455	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	300	100	200	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	155	40	120	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	150	40	110	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	100	25	75	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	30	10	25	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	20	55	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,325	2,070	2,255	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	25	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,105	455	645	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	50	55	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	980	410	575	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,245	1,235	715	345	370
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	150	165	115	60	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	165	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Czech	60	40	20	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	25	10	15
Russian	125	55	70	10	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	500	495	480	250	230
Afrikaans	45	20	20	10	10	10
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	55	65	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	820	415	405	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	180	120	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	290	175	115	30	10	15
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	45	10	0	0	0
Hindi	165	110	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	65	80	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	960	440	520	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	40	75	10	0	10
Portuguese	55	30	20	35	10	20
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	815	385	425	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	15	45	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	20	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	30	10	25
American Sign Language	25	15	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	130	140	20	10	10
Chinese languages	265	130	135	20	15	10
Cantonese	160	90	70	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	80	95	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	60	50	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	45	30	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,660	13,755	13,905	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,875	12,880	12,995	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,685	2,945	2,740	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,195	9,935	10,255	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,780	875	910	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,660	13,755	13,905	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,645	11,845	11,800	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,660	1,690	1,975	585	275	305
Before 1981	1,050	520	530	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	305	155	155	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	420	190	240	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	920	420	505	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	285	105	180	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	635	310	325	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	955	410	550	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	225	135	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,665	1,690	1,970	585	275	305
Under 5 years	370	155	210	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	635	300	340	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	790	350	445	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	1,620	765	850	165	70	90
45 years and over	255	120	130	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,660	1,685	1,975	585	275	310
Americas	540	225	310	140	50	95
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	10	10	0
Mexico	35	15	15	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	180	250	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	20	10	10
Europe	1,335	695	635	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	60	40	25	40	20	25
Germany	335	175	155	95	50	45
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	10	0	0
Italy	35	20	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	120	60	60	0	0	0
Poland	20	0	15	15	10	0
Portugal	10	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	0	25	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	190	215	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	250	145	110	15	15	0
Africa	160	110	45	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	10	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	10	10	10
Somalia	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,545	630	915	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	0	0	0
India	110	55	60	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	900	350	550	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	15	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	50	65	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	25	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	955	410	550	45	10	35
Americas	55	25	35	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	10	0	10
France	35	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	745	305	440	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	555	210	345	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,660	13,755	13,905	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,185	2,020	2,165	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,600	2,215	2,380	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,880	9,525	9,360	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,195	1,475	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,730	835	890	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	835	465	365	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	365	530	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	820	280	545	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	70	35	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,655	13,755	13,905	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,840	2,230	2,610	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,640	2,105	2,530	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,565	1,685	1,875	120	55	65
Métis	865	345	520	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	210	75	135	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	80	60	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	40	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,820	11,530	11,295	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,655	13,755	13,905	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,920	1,445	1,475	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,740	12,310	12,425	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,660	13,755	13,905	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,515	700	815	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	665	790	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,270	585	690	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	105	45	60	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	75	40	45	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	35	25	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	40	30	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,480	1,585	1,890	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,245	1,485	1,765	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,505	1,160	1,350	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	605	255	350	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	105	130	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	80	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,670	11,470	11,195	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,660	13,755	13,905	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,710	1,235	1,475	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	265	215	55	30	25
Chinese	385	155	225	25	15	10
Black	225	100	125	65	45	20
Filipino	1,055	435	620	60	25	35
Latin American	100	60	40	20	10	10
Arab	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	75	90	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	50	10	10	0
Japanese	60	30	30	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	60	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,950	12,520	12,430	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,660	13,755	13,905	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	4,990	2,285	2,710	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,065	1,870	2,195	315	160	150
Inuit	345	180	170	15	0	10
Métis	875	370	505	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	8,095	4,120	3,975	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	135	45	85	0	0	0
American	545	255	290	105	50	55
Canadian	7,535	3,865	3,675	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	20,600	10,220	10,375	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	14,660	7,275	7,390	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	8,420	4,215	4,200	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	5,765	2,730	3,035	1,655	810	845
Manx	15	0	15	10	0	10
Scottish	7,045	3,415	3,635	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	755	365	385	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,010	475	530	215	100	115
French origins	4,145	1,995	2,155	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,125	1,980	2,145	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,435	3,110	3,320	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	285	115	170	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	75	80	510	240	265
Dutch	1,525	695	835	720	355	370
Flemish	10	0	10	20	20	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	4,630	2,275	2,360	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	345	200	140	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,815	1,340	1,475	1,015	510	510
Danish	485	240	245	60	10	50
Finnish	240	120	120	40	20	20
Icelandic	200	120	80	305	145	155
Norwegian	1,135	565	570	400	230	170
Swedish	935	405	535	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	80	80	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	3,870	1,900	1,965	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	140	85	55	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	25	20	0
Estonian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	450	230	220	55	25	25
Latvian	50	25	20	15	0	15
Lithuanian	35	15	25	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	975	455	520	765	390	375
Romanian	125	55	70	35	15	20
Russian	655	295	360	575	290	285
Slovak	100	50	50	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,945	945	1,000	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,255	580	680	365	155	205
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	30	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	15	0	10
Italian	790	335	450	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	60	20	35
Serbian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	235	120	120	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	120	220	60	30	30
Basque	15	0	15	10	0	0
Jewish	140	45	90	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	70	90	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	140	60	80	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	40	45	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	95	80	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	10	10	0
Colombian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	35	30	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	310	145	165	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	55	50	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	15	10	10
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	50	70	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,570	1,145	1,430	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	80	75	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	0	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	435	250	185	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	155	150	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	35	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,960	810	1,150	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	575	220	350	25	15	10
Filipino	1,185	510	680	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	55	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	60	75	10	10	0
Australian	75	30	45	10	10	0
New Zealander	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	25	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,625	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	7,780	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	3,840	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,625	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,465	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	10,165	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,625	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,695	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,230	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,790	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,625	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,630	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	1,900	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,760	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	1,430	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,900	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,625	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,455	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,625	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	11,115	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	510	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,625	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,020	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,705	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,570	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,880	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	825	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,625	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,570	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,055	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,625	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,615	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,600	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,625	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,955	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,205	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,470	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,650	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,390	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	515	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,525	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,285	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,235	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,995	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.1	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,467	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,348	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,105	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,840	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,660	11,085	11,575	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,730	1,470	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,490	2,675	2,805	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,970	6,680	7,295	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,295	1,770	525	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	825	505	325	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,470	1,270	200	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,740	1,940	2,800	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	260	385	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,290	2,705	3,580	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	4,110	1,695	2,415	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	170	210	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,510	675	835	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,560	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,405	880	525	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,435	1,625	1,810	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,665	5,445	6,220	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,775	1,380	390	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	360	235	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,180	1,025	155	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,850	1,560	2,295	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	210	325	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,500	2,285	3,215	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,445	2,150	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	135	180	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	90	65	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,335	575	760	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	50	50	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,655	11,085	11,580	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,685	4,405	4,280	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	1,240	425	810	370	85	280
13. Education	1,240	425	815	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	220	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	355	145	210	60	10	50
Humanities	700	315	385	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	45	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	200	95	105	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	80	115	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	55	15	20	0	20
54. History	95	35	65	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,755	605	1,150	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	100	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	25	285	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	270	130	145	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	240	70	170	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	725	330	395	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	2,790	845	1,945	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	110	325	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,355	735	1,620	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	295	290	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	170	170	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	40	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	150	80	65	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	185	170	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	160	90	105	60	50
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	45	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,735	2,480	255	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	20	15	0
14. Engineering	405	320	90	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	395	350	45	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	845	45	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	725	30	370	365	10
48. Precision production	180	170	10	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	345	285	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	290	240	15	20	0
Health and related fields	1,845	450	1,390	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,625	350	1,270	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	940	540	395	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	465	140	320	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	115	55	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	280	15	55	55	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,945	8,555	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,840	2,505	2,340	2,015	1,085	925
Education	985	315	670	280	60	220
13. Education	985	320	675	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	180	195	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	135	195	45	0	45
Humanities	570	255	320	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	180	85	90	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	50	90	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	55	10	15	0	10
54. History	75	25	55	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,560	540	1,015	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	265	130	140	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	205	60	140	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	645	290	355	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	2,310	650	1,655	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	275	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,950	575	1,380	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	520	255	270	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	145	150	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	40	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	70	70	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	155	140	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	145	85	105	50	50
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,200	1,970	230	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	335	260	75	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	285	45	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	755	705	50	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	540	25	305	295	10
48. Precision production	135	125	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	300	260	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	255	220	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,550	390	1,160	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	65	95	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,360	315	1,050	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	420	310	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	370	120	255	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	135	95	45	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	210	20	40	40	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,660	11,080	11,575	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,685	4,405	4,280	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,970	6,675	7,295	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	11,660	5,535	6,120	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	2,865	1,335	1,535	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	8,785	4,200	4,585	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,315	1,140	1,170	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	300	230	75	40	40
Philippines	525	200	325	15	0	10
India	95	55	40	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	80	115	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	15	10	10
France	40	20	15	10	0	0
Other	895	465	425	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,945	8,560	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,840	2,505	2,340	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,665	5,440	6,220	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	9,750	4,505	5,245	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,040	1,285	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	7,425	3,470	3,955	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	940	975	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	215	175	60	30	40
Philippines	500	195	305	15	0	15
India	80	50	35	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	60	70	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	15	10	10
France	35	20	15	10	10	0
Other	755	380	370	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,655	11,080	11,575	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	17,360	8,700	8,660	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	16,150	7,970	8,180	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	1,210	730	480	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	5,295	2,380	2,915	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	76.6	78.5	74.8	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	71.3	71.9	70.7	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.0	8.4	5.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,660	11,080	11,575	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,415	1,960	2,455	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	18,240	9,125	9,120	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,930	4,500	4,430	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,310	4,620	4,690	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.1	42.4	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,360	8,700	8,660	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	135	115	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	15,105	7,330	7,775	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,000	1,240	765	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,360	8,700	8,660	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,105	8,565	8,540	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,055	880	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,875	650	2,225	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,205	915	290	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	1,085	230	855	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,885	1,065	1,820	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	290	370	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	3,160	1,315	1,845	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,800	2,605	190	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	235	25	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	205	45	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,360	8,700	8,660	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	95	25	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	270	30	20	20	0
22 Utilities	125	80	45	100	70	25
23 Construction	1,605	1,400	205	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	290	205	90	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	295	220	70	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	1,745	920	830	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	610	230	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	485	275	215	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	270	85	190	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,170	585	590	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	405	240	160	170	110	65
61 Educational services	1,255	435	820	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	1,705	345	1,360	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	400	205	200	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,180	440	740	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	650	345	305	320	160	155
91 Public administration	4,075	1,720	2,360	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,150	7,970	8,180	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	1,140	625	515	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	20	0	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,725	1,300	420	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	13,265	6,040	7,230	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,265	6,035	7,230	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,610	5,245	6,360	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,480	685	795	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	185	105	75	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,990	7,340	7,655	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	5,995	5,825	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	955	325	635	180	50	125
Public transit	695	300	400	55	40	15
Walked	895	325	570	145	55	95
Bicycle	420	250	170	20	15	0
Other method	200	150	45	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,995	7,335	7,655	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	7,425	3,605	3,820	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	5,605	2,760	2,845	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	1,250	545	705	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	395	180	215	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	315	245	70	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,995	7,340	7,655	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	425	275	145	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,610	925	685	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,420	2,785	2,635	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,435	1,925	2,515	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	585	865	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,660	840	820	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,710	9,345	9,365	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	18,575	9,285	9,290	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	18,515	9,255	9,255	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	18,270	9,170	9,105	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	240	90	150	85	25	60
Non-official languages	60	30	35	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	55	75	40	15	25
English and French	55	25	35	40	10	25
English and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,710	9,345	9,365	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	17,550	8,860	8,690	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	180	70	115	65	25	45
French	670	280	390	160	85	75
Non-official language	300	135	170	50	30	20
Aboriginal	45	20	25	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	135	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,340	13,595	13,750	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	22,485	11,085	11,400	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	4,855	2,510	2,350	730	345	385
Non-migrants	3,195	1,655	1,545	275	130	145
Migrants	1,655	855	805	450	215	240
Internal migrants	1,440	750	695	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	290	145	145	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	1,155	605	550	85	60	25
External migrants	215	100	110	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,965	12,830	13,135	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	13,865	6,840	7,020	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	12,100	5,985	6,110	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	7,010	3,525	3,480	815	390	425
Migrants	5,095	2,460	2,630	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	4,090	1,970	2,120	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	610	270	335	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	3,480	1,695	1,780	245	135	110
External migrants	1,005	495	510	40	10	30