Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon and Yukon [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Whitehorse
Yukon
[Census agglomeration]
Yukon

[Territory]
Data quality , Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon  Map : Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 28,225 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,028 ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.4 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,516 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.3 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 8,488.95 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 28,225 14,070 14,150 35,875 18,075 17,795
0 to 14 years 5,055 2,710 2,345 6,280 3,355 2,920
0 to 4 years 1,720 935 780 2,135 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 1,705 905 805 2,120 1,130 995
10 to 14 years 1,625 870 760 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 19,960 9,725 10,235 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 1,590 805 785 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 1,595 840 755 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 2,110 1,035 1,075 2,550 1,245 1,310
30 to 34 years 2,360 1,135 1,220 2,890 1,395 1,495
35 to 39 years 2,085 975 1,115 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 2,025 910 1,115 2,540 1,170 1,370
45 to 49 years 1,925 925 995 2,465 1,210 1,245
50 to 54 years 2,155 1,015 1,140 2,880 1,390 1,495
55 to 59 years 2,235 1,105 1,125 2,995 1,505 1,490
60 to 64 years 1,880 965 915 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 3,210 1,635 1,570 4,260 2,220 2,040
65 to 69 years 1,400 720 675 1,845 980 870
70 to 74 years 805 445 360 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 475 250 225 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 295 120 175 375 160 215
85 years and over 240 105 130 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 155 80 75 195 90 105
90 to 94 years 65 25 40 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 20 0 20 20 5 20
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.9 19.3 16.6 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 70.7 69.1 72.3 70.6 69.2 72.1
65 years and over 11.4 11.6 11.1 11.9 12.3 11.5
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 38.5 38.0 38.9 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 38.3 37.4 39.1 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,430 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 45 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,105 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 980 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 870 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 580 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,620 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,045 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 3,460 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 3,945 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 1,835 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 persons 1,550 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 835 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 27,660 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 23,170 11,365 11,805 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 12,975 6,460 6,510 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 9,260 4,625 4,635 11,345 5,680 5,670
Living common law 3,710 1,835 1,875 5,095 2,530 2,570
Not married and not living common law 10,200 4,900 5,300 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 7,070 3,690 3,380 9,150 4,905 4,245
Separated 625 260 360 845 370 470
Divorced 1,715 755 955 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 790 195 595 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,760 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 4,060 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 1,660 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 1,470 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 570 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 6,315 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 4,460 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,855 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,445 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 1,085 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 360 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,315 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 3,160 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Couples with children 3,155 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
1 child 1,275 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 1,345 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
3 or more children 535 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,440 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 905 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 385 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,665 2,835 2,830 7,505 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,350 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,975 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,375 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 205 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,070 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 3,460 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 610 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 27,920 13,895 14,025 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 23,485 11,895 11,595 30,430 15,530 14,895
French only 80 35 45 85 40 45
English and French 4,215 1,905 2,310 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 135 60 70 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 27,920 13,895 14,020 35,555 17,895 17,660
English 26,390 13,125 13,265 33,720 16,960 16,760
French 1,305 665 635 1,575 815 755
English and French 100 45 55 125 55 70
Neither English nor French 130 60 70 140 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,350 690 660 1,635 845 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.8 5.0 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 27,920 13,895 14,025 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 27,425 13,650 13,775 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 24,255 12,185 12,070 30,675 15,585 15,095
English 22,980 11,535 11,440 29,105 14,775 14,335
French 1,280 650 630 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 3,160 1,460 1,700 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 170 60 110 675 295 380
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 5 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 5 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 125 45 80 560 250 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 120 45 80 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 5 5 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 40 15 25 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Tahltan languages 15 5 5 170 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 10 5 5 165 85 85
Tahltan 5 5 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 60 20 40 285 115 165
Northern Tutchone 25 10 15 210 90 125
Southern Tutchone 35 15 20 70 30 35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 10 10 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 5 5 5 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 15 5 10 65 25 40
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,995 1,395 1,595 3,530 1,675 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 25 20 50 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 20 20 40 25 20
Amharic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 35 20 10 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 30 25 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 25 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 895 385 515 990 415 575
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 70 30 35 80 35 45
Fijian 10 5 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 30 10 20 40 15 25
Ilocano 30 10 15 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 10 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 735 315 420 805 335 465
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 0 5
Creole languages 20 10 15 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 25 10 15
Tamil 25 10 10 25 10 10
Telugu 5 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,350 680 665 1,715 885 825
Albanian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 245 115 125 295 150 150
Baltic languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 240 115 120 290 145 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Bulgarian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Croatian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Czech 35 20 15 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 25 65 35 30
Russian 70 30 40 75 35 45
Serbian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Slovak 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 10 15 5 10
Ukrainian 40 25 15 50 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 5 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 690 355 335 945 495 445
Afrikaans 10 0 5 10 5 5
Danish 15 10 5 20 10 5
Dutch 90 40 50 115 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 550 285 265 765 415 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Swedish 15 5 10 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 200 115 90 215 115 100
Indo-Aryan languages 175 95 80 190 100 95
Bengali 20 5 15 25 5 15
Gujarati 20 15 5 20 20 5
Hindi 30 20 15 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 40 45 85 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 5 0 5
Urdu 25 15 10 20 10 10
Iranian languages 25 15 10 25 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 15 10 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 190 85 105 225 105 120
Catalan 5 0 5 5 0 5
Italian 20 10 5 25 15 10
Portuguese 15 5 10 15 5 5
Romanian 15 5 5 10 10 5
Spanish 140 65 85 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 90 35 55 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 15 30 45 10 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 20 10 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 315 140 180 350 150 195
Chinese languages 315 140 175 350 155 195
Cantonese 195 85 110 225 100 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 95 40 55 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 10 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 5 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 0 20 30 5 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 20 5 15 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 30 35 75 40 35
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 20 5 15 25 15 10
Hungarian 40 25 20 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 500 245 250 675 345 330
English and French 185 95 90 220 115 100
English and non-official language 285 130 150 420 210 215
French and non-official language 15 10 5 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 27,920 13,895 14,025 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 27,185 13,555 13,625 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 25,850 12,920 12,930 33,135 16,735 16,400
English 25,090 12,545 12,545 32,270 16,315 15,960
French 755 370 390 860 420 435
Non-official languages 1,335 640 695 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 75 45 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 65 35 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 65 35 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 5 0 5 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 5 5 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 5 0 5 30 15 15
Northern Tutchone 0 5 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,320 635 685 1,520 730 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 510 230 280 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 20 15 35 20 15
Fijian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 10 5 10 20 5 10
Ilocano 15 5 10 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 440 195 240 475 215 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 15 10 10
Tamil 20 5 10 15 10 5
Telugu 5 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 415 215 200 540 280 260
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 40 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 40 40 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 20 15 10
Russian 35 15 20 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 80 75 245 125 115
Afrikaans 10 0 5 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 130 70 65 225 115 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 90 50 40 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 75 45 35 90 45 40
Bengali 15 5 5 15 5 10
Gujarati 10 5 5 15 10 0
Hindi 10 10 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 20 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 15 10 5 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 90 45 45 110 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Spanish 80 40 45 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 25 25 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 200 85 110 220 100 120
Chinese languages 200 90 110 215 95 120
Cantonese 135 60 80 155 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 25 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 735 335 400 830 385 445
English and French 105 55 55 120 60 60
English and non-official language 605 270 330 680 315 370
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 27,920 13,895 14,025 35,555 17,895 17,660
None 24,815 12,485 12,335 31,490 15,990 15,500
English 1,070 505 570 1,250 590 660
French 770 355 415 890 425 470
Non-official language 1,180 515 670 1,830 845 985
Aboriginal 175 60 110 585 275 315
Non-Aboriginal 1,005 450 555 1,245 575 675
English and French 15 10 5 20 10 10
English and non-official language 25 10 15 35 15 20
French and non-official language 35 15 20 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 22,655 11,075 11,580 28,895 14,325 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,965 10,730 11,240 27,975 13,845 14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,956 53,177 45,574 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,965 10,725 11,240 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,760 46,966 41,216 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,785 10,160 10,625 26,300 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,337 51,776 43,158 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,465 6,090 7,375 17,670 8,205 9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,099 3,824 4,205 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,900 9,335 9,565 23,940 11,925 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,825 50,259 43,592 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 22,660 11,080 11,575 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,920 10,760 11,160 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,695 61,531 52,033 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,930 10,765 11,165 27,925 13,860 14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,311 51,662 45,082 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,755 10,210 10,545 26,255 13,035 13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,070 60,489 49,825 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,530 6,190 7,340 17,700 8,290 9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,396 7,220 7,545 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,895 9,370 9,525 23,940 11,940 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,811 57,358 48,337 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 22,660 11,080 11,575 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,775 4,395 4,385 10,655 5,325 5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 69,167 74,402 65,547 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 72,436 77,350 67,510 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 93.4 90.5 91.1 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.1 79.6 78.4 78.7 79.2 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 6.6 9.5 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 22,655 11,075 11,580 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without total income 690 350 340 920 485 435
With total income 21,970 10,725 11,240 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with total income 97.0 96.8 97.1 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,025 980 1,040 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 2,415 1,130 1,290 3,350 1,575 1,775
$20,000 to $29,999 2,580 1,145 1,435 3,455 1,605 1,845
$30,000 to $39,999 2,160 930 1,230 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 1,985 910 1,075 2,545 1,195 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 1,860 890 965 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 1,945 880 1,065 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 1,760 850 905 2,095 1,010 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 1,435 735 700 1,725 885 840
$90,000 to $99,999 1,160 615 545 1,340 710 630
$100,000 and over 2,640 1,665 975 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 1,990 1,215 775 2,325 1,410 910
$150,000 and over 650 450 200 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,655 11,075 11,580 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without after-tax income 690 345 340 920 485 435
With after-tax income 21,970 10,725 11,240 27,975 13,840 14,135
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.8 97.1 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,000 1,070 2,935 1,485 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 2,535 1,180 1,355 3,525 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 2,895 1,290 1,605 3,860 1,800 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 2,535 1,115 1,420 3,285 1,480 1,810
$40,000 to $49,999 2,430 1,135 1,295 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 2,470 1,155 1,315 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 2,240 1,080 1,160 2,685 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 1,785 930 855 2,095 1,085 1,010
$80,000 and over 3,005 1,845 1,165 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 1,115 610 505 1,285 710 580
$90,000 to $99,999 670 425 245 780 490 290
$100,000 and over 1,220 805 415 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 22,660 11,075 11,580 28,890 14,325 14,570
Without employment income 3,760 1,740 2,015 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 18,895 9,335 9,565 23,945 11,930 12,015
Percentage with employment income 83.4 84.3 82.6 82.9 83.3 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,920 930 985 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 1,170 525 650 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 1,960 910 1,055 2,635 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 1,675 755 920 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 1,635 780 855 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 1,570 745 825 1,985 940 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 1,515 690 825 1,875 855 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 1,660 730 925 1,980 885 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 1,480 700 780 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 4,320 2,575 1,750 5,065 3,015 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 1,255 675 575 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 975 530 445 1,135 610 530
$100,000 and over 2,095 1,370 725 2,435 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,930 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,315 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,465 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,016 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,702 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,165 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 117,596 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,258 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 106,919 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 91,126 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,480 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,034 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,722 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,145 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 129,935 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,520 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 360 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 445 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 350 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 350 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 315 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 650 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 725 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 685 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,275 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,170 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,585 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,140 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 370 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 460 ... ... 680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 380 ... ... 555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 395 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 415 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 410 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 355 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 855 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 895 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 900 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 780 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 710 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,345 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,505 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,225 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,620 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,715 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 115,946 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,555 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,960 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 110,950 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,927 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,175 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,989 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,392 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,365 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,792 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,615 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,710 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 128,728 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,303 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,965 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 120,468 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,843 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,210 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,146 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,158 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,330 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,077 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,580 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,035 2,550 2,485 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,462 40,934 44,208 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,884 37,141 40,043 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,050 2,665 2,385 6,705 3,630 3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,674 49,225 50,175 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,964 42,162 43,859 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 27,660 13,755 13,905 35,110 17,645 17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,075 4,465 4,605 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 1,565 870 695 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 1,880 895 985 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 1,650 780 870 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 1,765 800 965 2,420 1,145 1,275
In the fifth decile 2,210 1,120 1,090 2,870 1,455 1,415
In the top half of the distribution 18,585 9,290 9,300 22,270 11,145 11,130
In the sixth decile 2,315 1,145 1,170 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 2,810 1,370 1,440 3,535 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 3,680 1,810 1,875 4,495 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 4,580 2,335 2,250 5,420 2,755 2,670
In the top decile 5,200 2,635 2,565 5,810 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 27,655 13,755 13,905 35,110 17,640 17,465
Official languages 27,565 13,715 13,850 35,010 17,605 17,405
English 27,490 13,680 13,815 34,930 17,570 17,365
French 4,235 1,925 2,310 4,910 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 4,620 2,165 2,455 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 300 100 200 1,165 535 630
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 155 40 120 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 150 40 110 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 15 10 0 15 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 15 0 15 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 10 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 10 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 10 0 0 335 185 150
Kaska (Nahani) 10 10 10 330 180 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 100 25 75 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 30 10 25 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 70 20 55 135 50 90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 40 10 30 50 10 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 25 0 20 30 10 25
Inuktitut 15 0 10 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 10 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 10 10 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 75 30 40 195 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 20 10 10 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,325 2,070 2,255 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 45 15 70 50 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 20 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 20 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 30 15 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 25 25 0 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 30 25 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 30 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,105 455 645 1,225 490 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 100 50 55 115 55 60
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 0 10 20 0 15
Ilocano 10 0 15 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 10 20 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 980 410 575 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 20 10 15 20 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 40 20 25 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 40 20 20 45 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,480 1,245 1,235 3,060 1,540 1,515
Albanian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Armenian 15 10 15 15 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 310 150 165 375 195 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 150 165 375 190 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Croatian 20 15 10 25 20 10
Czech 60 40 20 80 55 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 10 20 50 25 30
Russian 125 55 70 145 65 75
Serbian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 0 20 30 10 25
Ukrainian 30 10 20 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 20 10 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 10 10 0
Welsh 10 10 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 995 500 495 1,360 715 650
Afrikaans 45 20 20 45 25 25
Danish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 130 55 65 155 75 75
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 820 415 405 1,125 585 540
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 0 10 30 15 15
Swedish 20 10 10 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 300 180 120 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 290 175 115 300 180 120
Bengali 15 10 10 20 10 10
Gujarati 50 45 10 50 45 10
Hindi 165 110 50 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 65 80 150 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 20 25 50 25 25
Iranian languages 15 10 10 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 960 440 520 1,130 490 635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 120 40 75 130 45 85
Portuguese 55 30 20 55 30 30
Romanian 15 10 0 15 0 10
Spanish 815 385 425 975 435 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 100 55 45 105 55 45
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 15 45 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 20 65 40 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 10 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 10 10 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 15 25 55 25 35
American Sign Language 25 15 10 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 15 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 130 140 305 150 155
Chinese languages 265 130 135 300 145 155
Cantonese 160 90 70 180 105 75
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 175 80 95 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 25 10 40 25 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 35 20 10 40 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 105 60 50 115 65 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 35 15 25 45 15 25
Hungarian 70 45 30 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 27,660 13,755 13,905 35,110 17,640 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 25,875 12,880 12,995 32,955 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,685 2,945 2,740 7,085 3,700 3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 20,195 9,935 10,255 25,875 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,780 875 910 2,155 1,035 1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 27,660 13,755 13,905 35,110 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 23,645 11,845 11,800 30,260 15,305 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,660 1,690 1,975 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 1,050 520 530 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 305 155 155 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 420 190 240 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 920 420 505 1,055 480 575
2001 to 2005 285 105 180 330 130 205
2006 to 2010 635 310 325 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 955 410 550 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 355 225 135 435 255 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,665 1,690 1,970 4,410 2,080 2,330
Under 5 years 370 155 210 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 635 300 340 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 790 350 445 915 420 490
25 to 44 years 1,620 765 850 1,970 935 1,035
45 years and over 255 120 130 310 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,660 1,685 1,975 4,410 2,080 2,330
Americas 540 225 310 700 295 410
Brazil 10 10 0 10 10 10
Colombia 10 10 0 15 10 0
El Salvador 10 10 10 10 0 0
Guyana 10 0 10 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 15 0 15
Mexico 35 15 15 45 20 20
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 425 180 250 560 235 320
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 15 45 20 30
Europe 1,335 695 635 1,730 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 10 0 0 10 10 0
France 60 40 25 80 50 30
Germany 335 175 155 440 245 195
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 40 20 15 40 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 10 35 25 15
Italy 35 20 15 40 20 15
Netherlands 120 60 60 135 70 65
Poland 20 0 15 35 10 15
Portugal 10 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 10 10 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 30 0 25 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 405 190 215 520 260 250
Other places of birth in Europe 250 145 110 355 215 140
Africa 160 110 45 175 125 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 10 10 10 10 10 0
Morocco 10 15 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 15 15 0 15 10 0
Somalia 20 15 0 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 50 20 25 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 40 25 10 45 35 15
Asia 1,545 630 915 1,695 675 1,010
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 205 75 135 230 80 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 10 15 10 0
India 110 55 60 110 50 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 20 30 50 25 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 10 25 10 15
Philippines 900 350 550 1,010 385 625
Sri Lanka 15 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 55 25 35 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 115 50 65 120 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 85 25 55 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 955 410 550 1,115 470 640
Americas 55 25 35 85 25 55
Brazil 10 10 10 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 10 15 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 135 70 65 170 85 85
France 35 25 15 40 20 20
Germany 50 25 25 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 20 20 35 20 20
Africa 10 10 10 15 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 10 10 10 0
Asia 745 305 440 835 345 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 20 15 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 15 25 40 10 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 15 15 25 15 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 15 10 10 20 10 10
Philippines 555 210 345 635 245 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 50 20 30 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 10 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 27,660 13,755 13,905 35,110 17,640 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,185 2,020 2,165 5,055 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,600 2,215 2,380 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 18,880 9,525 9,360 24,490 12,450 12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,665 1,195 1,475 3,155 1,420 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,730 835 890 2,045 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 835 465 365 1,015 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 900 365 530 1,030 420 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 820 280 545 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 105 70 35 125 85 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 27,655 13,755 13,905 35,115 17,645 17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,840 2,230 2,610 8,195 3,960 4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,640 2,105 2,530 7,925 3,815 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,565 1,685 1,875 6,685 3,315 3,370
Métis 865 345 520 1,015 430 590
Inuk (Inuit) 210 75 135 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 135 80 60 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 40 25 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,820 11,530 11,295 26,915 13,685 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 27,655 13,755 13,905 35,110 17,645 17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,920 1,445 1,475 5,910 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 24,740 12,310 12,425 29,200 14,655 14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 27,660 13,755 13,905 35,115 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,515 700 815 3,740 1,860 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,455 665 790 3,650 1,810 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,270 585 690 3,405 1,705 1,695
Métis single ancestry 105 45 60 150 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 75 40 45 95 35 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 55 35 25 85 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 15 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 40 30 10 55 35 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,480 1,585 1,890 4,585 2,140 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,245 1,485 1,765 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,505 1,160 1,350 3,515 1,680 1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 605 255 350 660 285 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 65 70 145 70 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 230 105 130 260 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 60 80 160 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 40 50 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,670 11,470 11,195 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 27,660 13,755 13,905 35,115 17,645 17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,710 1,235 1,475 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 475 265 215 500 275 225
Chinese 385 155 225 415 170 240
Black 225 100 125 270 120 150
Filipino 1,055 435 620 1,190 480 710
Latin American 100 60 40 130 75 60
Arab 10 0 0 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 170 75 90 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 10 30 20 10
Korean 70 25 50 70 20 50
Japanese 60 30 30 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 120 55 60 120 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,950 12,520 12,430 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 27,660 13,755 13,905 35,115 17,645 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 4,990 2,285 2,710 8,320 4,000 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,065 1,870 2,195 7,255 3,535 3,725
Inuit 345 180 170 390 195 200
Métis 875 370 505 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 8,095 4,120 3,975 9,335 4,775 4,565
Acadian 135 45 85 165 65 95
American 545 255 290 675 310 365
Canadian 7,535 3,865 3,675 8,635 4,460 4,180
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 20 25 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 75 30 45 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 20,600 10,220 10,375 24,990 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 14,660 7,275 7,390 17,525 8,740 8,780
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 8,420 4,215 4,200 9,680 4,850 4,825
Irish 5,765 2,730 3,035 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 15 0 15 10 0 10
Scottish 7,045 3,415 3,635 8,290 4,065 4,235
Welsh 755 365 385 905 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,010 475 530 1,235 595 640
French origins 4,145 1,995 2,155 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Breton 15 10 10 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,125 1,980 2,145 5,035 2,440 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,435 3,110 3,320 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 285 115 170 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Belgian 155 75 80 175 85 90
Dutch 1,525 695 835 1,765 815 945
Flemish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Frisian 15 0 15 15 0 15
German 4,630 2,275 2,360 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 10 0 10 10 0 0
Swiss 345 200 140 435 265 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 35 0 35 30 0 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,815 1,340 1,475 3,335 1,625 1,710
Danish 485 240 245 555 275 280
Finnish 240 120 120 275 135 145
Icelandic 200 120 80 215 125 85
Norwegian 1,135 565 570 1,380 690 690
Swedish 935 405 535 1,100 510 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 165 80 80 205 110 95
Eastern European origins 3,870 1,900 1,965 4,495 2,190 2,305
Bulgarian 45 15 30 45 15 30
Byelorussian 20 10 0 20 10 0
Czech 140 85 55 180 110 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 10 20 40 10 30
Estonian 10 15 0 15 15 0
Hungarian 450 230 220 485 250 235
Latvian 50 25 20 50 25 20
Lithuanian 35 15 25 35 15 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 975 455 520 1,140 530 605
Romanian 125 55 70 130 60 75
Russian 655 295 360 820 365 460
Slovak 100 50 50 110 60 55
Ukrainian 1,945 945 1,000 2,205 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 35 20 20
Southern European origins 1,255 580 680 1,490 690 795
Albanian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 20 30 55 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 40 20 90 50 40
Italian 790 335 450 915 400 520
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 10 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 30 35 70 30 35
Serbian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 40 15 30 45 15 30
Spanish 235 120 120 270 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 340 120 220 450 175 280
Basque 15 0 15 20 0 20
Jewish 140 45 90 150 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 25 0 20 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 165 70 90 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 140 60 80 165 70 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 85 40 45 95 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 0 15 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 175 95 80 215 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 15 15 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Chilean 25 15 10 25 20 10
Colombian 20 10 0 25 15 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 10 0 0 10 0
Guyanese 10 0 10 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 10 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 60 35 30 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 310 145 165 350 165 185
Central and West African origins 55 30 25 60 30 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 20 0 30 20 10
North African origins 20 10 15 35 15 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 10 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 15 0 15 20 0 15
Moroccan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 105 55 50 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 10 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 15 10 0 15 10 0
Somali 20 10 10 15 15 10
South African 55 20 30 60 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 125 50 70 135 60 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 50 65 130 55 75
Asian origins 2,570 1,145 1,430 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 150 80 75 195 110 85
Afghan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 0 15 10 10
Armenian 25 10 15 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 20 15 60 45 15
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 10 0 10 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 10 20 10 10
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 435 250 185 460 265 200
Bangladeshi 25 20 10 30 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 305 155 150 315 160 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 40 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistani 55 25 35 60 25 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 20 0 20 20 10
Tamil 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,960 810 1,150 2,180 890 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 575 220 350 625 240 380
Filipino 1,185 510 680 1,330 550 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 20 0 15
Japanese 80 35 45 95 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 25 55 80 25 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 50 10 35 45 10 40
Mongolian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 10 15 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 45 40 85 50 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 25 0 25 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 0 25 25 0 25
Oceania origins 135 60 75 170 80 90
Australian 75 30 45 80 35 50
New Zealander 45 25 25 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 30 25 10 35 25 10
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 15 15 0 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 7,780 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 3,840 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 10 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 1,465 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 10,165 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,695 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,230 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,840 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,790 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,630 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 1,900 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
6 rooms 1,760 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 1,430 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,900 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,455 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 170 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 11,115 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 510 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 1,020 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,705 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,570 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,880 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 825 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,150 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,480 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 10,570 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,055 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,615 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,600 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 410 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,625 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 320 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,955 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,205 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,470 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,650 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,390 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 515 ... ... 680 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,525 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,285 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,235 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,995 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,710 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.1 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.6 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,504 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,467 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,348 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 404,105 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,840 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.0 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.2 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,055 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,143 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,660 11,085 11,575 28,875 14,310 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,200 1,730 1,470 4,715 2,635 2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,490 2,675 2,805 6,835 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,970 6,680 7,295 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,295 1,770 525 3,145 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 825 505 325 1,230 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,470 1,270 200 1,915 1,665 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,740 1,940 2,800 6,120 2,520 3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 645 260 385 825 320 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,290 2,705 3,580 7,250 3,060 4,195
Bachelor's degree 4,110 1,695 2,415 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 375 170 210 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 105 70 190 115 75
Master's degree 1,510 675 835 1,695 745 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 55 60 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,505 7,950 8,560 21,030 10,190 10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,405 880 525 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,435 1,625 1,810 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,665 5,445 6,220 14,375 6,730 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,775 1,380 390 2,400 1,875 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 595 360 235 885 560 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,180 1,025 155 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,850 1,560 2,295 4,975 2,020 2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 535 210 325 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,500 2,285 3,215 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 3,595 1,445 2,150 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 315 135 180 380 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 90 65 165 90 75
Master's degree 1,335 575 760 1,500 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 50 50 110 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,655 11,085 11,580 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,685 4,405 4,280 11,545 5,960 5,585
Education 1,240 425 810 1,545 505 1,040
13. Education 1,240 425 815 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 185 220 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 45 0 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 355 145 210 465 170 295
Humanities 700 315 385 840 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 15 45 90 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 200 95 105 215 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 80 115 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 40 20 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 55 15 95 70 25
54. History 95 35 65 120 40 80
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 20 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,755 605 1,150 2,095 705 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 40 60 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 40 100 170 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 305 25 285 400 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 270 130 145 290 140 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 45 10 35
42. Psychology 240 70 170 285 80 200
45. Social sciences 725 330 395 845 395 455
Business, management and public administration 2,790 845 1,945 3,310 960 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 435 110 325 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,355 735 1,620 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 580 295 290 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 340 170 170 380 195 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 40 95 45 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 150 80 65 185 100 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 185 170 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 250 160 90 285 170 120
25. Library science 40 0 35 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 20 45 70 25 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,735 2,480 255 3,575 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 95 70 25 90 70 25
14. Engineering 405 320 90 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 395 350 45 520 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 890 845 45 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 755 725 30 990 955 40
48. Precision production 180 170 10 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 620 345 285 815 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 50 45 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 525 290 240 695 395 300
Health and related fields 1,845 450 1,390 2,200 515 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 180 75 105 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 1,625 350 1,270 1,945 405 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 940 540 395 1,330 800 525
12. Personal and culinary services 465 140 320 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 115 55 225 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 295 280 15 455 420 35
Other 10 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,505 7,945 8,555 21,030 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,840 2,505 2,340 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 985 315 670 1,245 380 860
13. Education 985 320 675 1,250 385 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 375 180 195 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 50 10 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 330 135 195 425 150 270
Humanities 570 255 320 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 15 35 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 180 85 90 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 50 90 165 65 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 20 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 55 10 85 70 15
54. History 75 25 55 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,560 540 1,015 1,845 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 30 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 40 95 150 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 245 20 225 320 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 265 130 140 280 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 25 40 10 35
42. Psychology 205 60 140 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 645 290 355 755 340 415
Business, management and public administration 2,310 650 1,655 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 360 80 275 430 95 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,950 575 1,380 2,315 655 1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 520 255 270 615 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 295 145 150 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 25 40 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 135 70 70 165 85 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 295 155 140 335 165 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 145 85 265 150 115
25. Library science 30 0 30 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 0 25 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,200 1,970 230 2,815 2,525 285
04. Architecture and related services 75 50 25 75 55 25
14. Engineering 335 260 75 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 325 285 45 415 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 755 705 50 1,000 940 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 540 25 735 695 35
48. Precision production 135 125 0 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 555 300 260 735 405 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 45 40 115 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 470 255 220 625 350 280
Health and related fields 1,550 390 1,160 1,840 435 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 65 95 185 75 115
51. Health professions and related programs 1,360 315 1,050 1,620 350 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 15 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 735 420 310 1,040 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 370 120 255 510 175 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 135 95 45 180 125 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 225 210 20 345 320 25
Other 0 10 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,660 11,080 11,575 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,685 4,405 4,280 11,545 5,960 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,970 6,675 7,295 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 11,660 5,535 6,120 14,515 6,955 7,560
Same as province or territory of residence 2,865 1,335 1,535 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 8,785 4,200 4,585 10,600 5,065 5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,315 1,140 1,170 2,815 1,400 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 535 300 230 635 345 285
Philippines 525 200 325 570 210 360
India 95 55 40 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 195 80 115 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 20 40 15 20
France 40 20 15 65 35 25
Other 895 465 425 1,145 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,505 7,945 8,560 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,840 2,505 2,340 6,655 3,460 3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,665 5,440 6,220 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 9,750 4,505 5,245 12,045 5,585 6,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,325 1,040 1,285 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 7,425 3,470 3,955 8,925 4,130 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,920 940 975 2,335 1,145 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 390 215 175 460 245 215
Philippines 500 195 305 550 205 340
India 80 50 35 85 55 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 60 70 185 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 25 10 20
France 35 20 15 55 30 20
Other 755 380 370 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 22,655 11,080 11,575 28,880 14,315 14,565
In the labour force 17,360 8,700 8,660 21,795 11,005 10,795
Employed 16,150 7,970 8,180 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 1,210 730 480 2,010 1,240 765
Not in the labour force 5,295 2,380 2,915 7,085 3,310 3,775
Participation rate 76.6 78.5 74.8 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 71.3 71.9 70.7 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 7.0 8.4 5.5 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 22,660 11,080 11,575 28,880 14,310 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,415 1,960 2,455 5,980 2,790 3,190
Worked 18,240 9,125 9,120 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,930 4,500 4,430 10,865 5,465 5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,310 4,620 4,690 12,030 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.1 42.4 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,360 8,700 8,660 21,800 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 250 135 115 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,110 8,565 8,540 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 15,105 7,330 7,775 18,810 9,165 9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,000 1,240 765 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,360 8,700 8,660 21,795 11,005 10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 255 135 120 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,105 8,565 8,540 21,405 10,790 10,615
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,055 880 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,875 650 2,225 3,465 740 2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,205 915 290 1,385 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 1,085 230 855 1,230 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,885 1,065 1,820 3,625 1,280 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 655 290 370 790 345 450
6 Sales and service occupations 3,160 1,315 1,845 3,955 1,660 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,800 2,605 190 3,650 3,400 250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 265 235 25 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 205 45 350 285 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,360 8,700 8,660 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 255 135 120 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,110 8,565 8,540 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 125 95 25 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 300 270 30 505 440 70
22 Utilities 125 80 45 160 115 50
23 Construction 1,605 1,400 205 2,055 1,810 240
31-33 Manufacturing 290 205 90 335 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 295 220 70 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 1,745 920 830 1,975 1,015 960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 845 610 230 1,060 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 485 275 215 535 300 235
52 Finance and insurance 270 85 190 305 95 210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 90 80 195 105 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,170 585 590 1,295 645 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 405 240 160 565 330 235
61 Educational services 1,255 435 820 1,630 520 1,115
62 Health care and social assistance 1,705 345 1,360 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 400 205 200 600 285 310
72 Accommodation and food services 1,180 440 740 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 650 345 305 775 415 355
91 Public administration 4,075 1,720 2,360 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,150 7,970 8,180 19,790 9,765 10,025
Worked at home 1,140 625 515 1,420 770 655
Worked outside Canada 20 0 10 25 10 20
No fixed workplace address 1,725 1,300 420 2,330 1,795 540
Worked at usual place 13,265 6,040 7,230 16,010 7,200 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,265 6,035 7,230 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,610 5,245 6,360 13,510 6,025 7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,480 685 795 2,265 1,040 1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 185 105 75 235 135 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 14,990 7,340 7,655 18,340 8,990 9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,820 5,995 5,825 13,990 7,130 6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 955 325 635 1,095 385 710
Public transit 695 300 400 720 315 405
Walked 895 325 570 1,735 645 1,090
Bicycle 420 250 170 470 285 190
Other method 200 150 45 320 225 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 14,995 7,335 7,655 18,340 8,985 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 7,425 3,605 3,820 9,735 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 5,605 2,760 2,845 6,195 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 1,250 545 705 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 395 180 215 465 215 245
60 minutes and over 315 245 70 550 405 150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 14,995 7,340 7,655 18,340 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 425 275 145 520 335 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,610 925 685 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,420 2,785 2,635 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,435 1,925 2,515 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,440 585 865 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,660 840 820 2,015 1,020 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,710 9,345 9,365 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 18,575 9,285 9,290 23,325 11,735 11,595
Official languages 18,515 9,255 9,255 23,230 11,695 11,540
English 18,270 9,170 9,105 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 240 90 150 260 95 165
Non-official languages 60 30 35 95 35 55
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 10 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 25 30 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 25 15 15
Chinese languages 30 15 15 25 15 15
Cantonese 20 15 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 55 75 165 75 90
English and French 55 25 35 75 35 40
English and non-official language 70 35 35 80 35 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,710 9,345 9,365 23,495 11,810 11,685
None 17,550 8,860 8,690 21,950 11,185 10,765
English 180 70 115 210 80 130
French 670 280 390 825 330 500
Non-official language 300 135 170 475 205 275
Aboriginal 45 20 25 175 70 105
Non-Aboriginal 255 115 135 305 135 170
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 0 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 27,340 13,595 13,750 34,705 17,450 17,250
Non-movers 22,485 11,085 11,400 28,875 14,450 14,430
Movers 4,855 2,510 2,350 5,825 3,005 2,825
Non-migrants 3,195 1,655 1,545 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 1,655 855 805 2,190 1,110 1,085
Internal migrants 1,440 750 695 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 290 145 145 545 265 285
Interprovincial migrants 1,155 605 550 1,400 725 670
External migrants 215 100 110 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 25,965 12,830 13,135 32,990 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 13,865 6,840 7,020 18,040 9,060 8,980
Movers 12,100 5,985 6,110 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 7,010 3,525 3,480 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 5,095 2,460 2,630 6,700 3,260 3,445
Internal migrants 4,090 1,970 2,120 5,515 2,675 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 610 270 335 1,235 590 640
Interprovincial migrants 3,480 1,695 1,780 4,285 2,090 2,195
External migrants 1,005 495 510 1,190 575 615

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon and Yukon [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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