Census Profile, 2016 Census
5350091.01 [Census tract], Ontario and Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5350091.01 Ontario [Census tract]			Toronto Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , 5350091.01 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5350091.01 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,031	...	...	5,928,040	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,065	...	...	5,583,064	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,639	...	...	2,235,145	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,224	...	...	2,135,909	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11,788.5	...	...	1,003.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.51	...	...	5,905.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,035	2,905	3,125	5,928,040	2,876,755	3,051,290
0 to 14 years	300	145	155	985,615	505,690	479,920
0 to 4 years	120	60	60	310,070	158,835	151,235
5 to 9 years	80	40	40	338,320	173,665	164,660
10 to 14 years	95	45	55	337,220	173,190	164,035
15 to 64 years	4,380	2,155	2,225	4,083,850	1,988,910	2,094,935
15 to 19 years	210	110	100	366,525	188,790	177,735
20 to 24 years	755	350	405	411,945	210,445	201,500
25 to 29 years	915	445	470	424,345	209,785	214,560
30 to 34 years	590	305	280	419,845	201,620	218,220
35 to 39 years	340	175	165	406,175	190,620	215,555
40 to 44 years	300	135	160	414,490	195,580	218,910
45 to 49 years	265	135	130	440,145	210,225	229,920
50 to 54 years	315	165	145	460,465	225,115	235,350
55 to 59 years	345	165	175	407,175	198,170	209,005
60 to 64 years	355	160	195	332,740	158,560	174,175
65 years and over	1,355	605	745	858,580	382,150	476,435
65 to 69 years	370	160	210	280,910	132,275	148,635
70 to 74 years	340	155	190	197,490	91,745	105,745
75 to 79 years	270	135	135	151,925	68,045	83,880
80 to 84 years	180	85	100	113,220	49,005	64,215
85 years and over	190	70	120	115,030	41,080	73,955
85 to 89 years	115	55	65	72,340	28,160	44,175
90 to 94 years	55	15	40	33,400	10,570	22,835
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	8,030	2,115	5,915
100 years and over	5	0	5	1,270	230	1,040
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.0	5.0	5.0	16.6	17.6	15.7
15 to 64 years	72.6	74.2	71.2	68.9	69.1	68.7
65 years and over	22.5	20.8	23.8	14.5	13.3	15.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.4	3.8	1.9	1.4	2.4
Average age of the population	44.1	43.4	44.8	39.7	38.7	40.6
Median age of the population	38.2	37.2	39.6	39.4	38.2	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,225	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
Single-detached house	95	...	...	846,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,085	...	...	626,905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,045	...	...	661,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	160	...	...	158,815	...	...
Row house	40	...	...	195,245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	89,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	775	...	...	214,365	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	3,555	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,225	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
1 person	1,735	...	...	519,795	...	...
2 persons	1,110	...	...	598,700	...	...
3 persons	220	...	...	373,775	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	377,170	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	266,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,320	...	...	5,862,855	...	...
Average household size	1.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,735	2,765	2,970	4,942,430	2,371,060	2,571,365
Married or living common law	2,370	1,195	1,170	2,758,170	1,378,855	1,379,315
Married	1,735	870	870	2,466,925	1,230,930	1,235,995
Living common law	630	330	300	291,240	147,925	143,320
Not married and not living common law	3,365	1,565	1,800	2,184,260	992,210	1,192,050
Never married	2,645	1,330	1,315	1,537,495	798,270	739,220
Separated	90	55	40	130,030	51,235	78,795
Divorced	365	125	240	271,530	97,385	174,150
Widowed	265	55	210	245,200	45,310	199,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,235	...	...	1,625,790	...	...
2 persons	930	...	...	682,915	...	...
3 persons	180	...	...	397,625	...	...
4 persons	100	...	...	391,440	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	153,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.4	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,230	...	...	1,625,790	...	...
Total couple families	1,090	...	...	1,333,645	...	...
Married couples	775	...	...	1,188,130	...	...
Common-law couples	315	...	...	145,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	140	...	...	292,150	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	241,820	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	50,325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	1,333,645	...	...
Couples without children	830	...	...	509,835	...	...
Couples with children	265	...	...	823,805	...	...
1 child	150	...	...	312,605	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	366,295	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	144,910	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	292,145	...	...
1 child	100	...	...	173,080	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	85,025	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	34,040	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,405	1,070	1,335	923,210	415,830	507,380
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,225	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
One-census-family households	1,215	...	...	1,430,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	820	...	...	434,860	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	395	...	...	995,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	93,790	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,000	...	...	611,585	...	...
One-person households	1,735	...	...	519,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	265	...	...	91,795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,735	2,760	2,975	5,883,670	2,858,785	3,024,885
English only	4,595	2,250	2,345	5,154,905	2,553,030	2,601,880
French only	0	0	0	4,855	2,035	2,815
English and French	1,115	500	615	464,980	201,080	263,900
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	258,925	102,635	156,290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,730	2,755	2,975	5,883,665	2,858,785	3,024,885
English	5,505	2,655	2,855	5,503,690	2,700,905	2,802,785
French	145	60	80	72,790	33,545	39,245
English and French	60	35	30	51,895	23,470	28,425
Neither English nor French	25	10	10	255,295	100,870	154,430
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	175	80	95	98,735	45,280	53,455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	2.9	3.2	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,735	2,755	2,975	5,883,670	2,858,785	3,024,880
Single responses	5,600	2,700	2,900	5,645,915	2,743,825	2,902,090
Official languages	4,020	1,970	2,050	3,127,355	1,550,385	1,576,970
English	3,875	1,900	1,975	3,061,820	1,520,045	1,541,775
French	140	65	80	65,535	30,340	35,195
Non-official languages	1,575	730	845	2,518,555	1,193,440	1,325,120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	575	255	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	400	175	230
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	250	115	140
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	105	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,575	735	845	2,517,980	1,193,185	1,324,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	140,140	69,950	70,195
Berber languages	0	0	0	220	130	90
Kabyle	0	0	0	105	60	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	70	45
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	14,405	6,195	8,205
Bilen	0	0	0	80	45	35
Oromo	0	0	0	1,005	490	515
Somali	0	0	0	13,255	5,625	7,630
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Semitic languages	85	50	40	125,160	63,435	61,725
Amharic	10	5	5	7,460	3,375	4,085
Arabic	45	30	15	85,175	43,805	41,365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10,195	4,985	5,215
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,845	920	925
Harari	0	0	0	930	435	490
Hebrew	30	15	15	10,390	5,560	4,830
Maltese	0	0	0	3,525	1,730	1,795
Tigrigna	5	0	0	4,725	2,160	2,560
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	925	465	460
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	185	175
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	51,160	23,360	27,800
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	3,090	1,400	1,690
Vietnamese	10	0	5	48,005	21,935	26,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	160,980	63,835	97,150
Bikol	0	0	0	470	210	260
Cebuano	0	0	0	5,080	2,020	3,055
Fijian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	2,320	890	1,435
Ilocano	0	0	0	9,415	3,685	5,735
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malay	10	5	0	4,420	1,995	2,430
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	1,305	580	725
Pangasinan	0	0	0	450	185	270
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	25	136,115	53,725	82,385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	315	105	205
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,015	400	610
Creole languages	5	0	5	5,505	2,575	2,930
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	200	95	110
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	3,380	1,600	1,785
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	1,920	875	1,040
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	133,415	65,680	67,740
Kannada	0	0	5	2,025	1,015	1,010
Malayalam	0	0	0	12,530	6,430	6,100
Tamil	10	5	5	109,580	53,225	56,355
Telugu	5	0	0	9,015	4,880	4,135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	135	140
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	845	420	425	1,372,335	664,655	707,680
Albanian	30	15	15	13,260	6,615	6,645
Armenian	5	5	5	12,570	6,070	6,505
Balto-Slavic languages	255	120	135	261,650	119,970	141,685
Baltic languages	20	5	15	5,445	2,185	3,260
Latvian	20	5	15	2,255	905	1,350
Lithuanian	5	5	0	3,185	1,280	1,910
Slavic languages	230	110	125	256,205	117,785	138,420
Belarusan	0	0	0	355	170	185
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,750	1,330	1,415
Bulgarian	5	5	0	6,945	3,350	3,590
Croatian	15	5	10	16,525	7,925	8,595
Czech	15	10	5	4,795	2,215	2,580
Macedonian	5	5	5	12,010	5,700	6,315
Polish	75	35	35	69,860	31,625	38,240
Russian	55	25	30	83,105	37,735	45,375
Serbian	30	20	15	21,420	10,425	10,995
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	2,420	1,130	1,290
Slovak	0	0	5	5,260	2,455	2,800
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	3,705	1,630	2,075
Ukrainian	20	5	15	26,550	11,840	14,710
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	510	265	245
Celtic languages	0	0	0	460	210	250
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	165	75	90
Welsh	0	0	0	150	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	70
Germanic languages	115	55	60	45,990	20,810	25,180
Afrikaans	5	0	0	985	475	510
Danish	0	0	0	1,570	710	855
Dutch	10	0	10	8,585	4,045	4,540
Frisian	0	0	0	135	60	75
German	65	35	40	29,425	13,140	16,285
Icelandic	0	0	0	85	40	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	380	170	210
Swedish	15	5	5	1,140	485	660
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	280	110	170
Yiddish	20	10	5	3,355	1,555	1,800
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Greek	35	25	10	41,225	20,005	21,215
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	65	589,495	296,750	292,745
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	476,470	239,960	236,510
Bengali	5	0	5	38,325	19,275	19,045
Gujarati	5	5	0	64,115	32,120	31,995
Hindi	25	15	10	48,140	24,165	23,975
Kashmiri	0	0	0	275	140	140
Konkani	0	0	0	2,155	1,020	1,135
Marathi	5	0	0	4,465	2,270	2,200
Nepali	5	0	5	4,685	2,350	2,330
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	585	315	270
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	171,230	86,995	84,230
Sindhi	0	0	0	5,800	2,720	3,085
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	7,860	3,805	4,055
Urdu	20	15	10	128,845	64,790	64,060
Iranian languages	60	35	30	111,100	55,775	55,330
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,775	1,555	1,220
Pashto	0	0	0	7,685	3,960	3,730
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	100,640	50,255	50,380
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,920	1,020	910
Italic (Romance) languages	260	125	135	407,685	194,225	213,460
Catalan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Italian	70	30	40	151,415	72,645	78,770
Portuguese	50	35	20	104,305	50,075	54,235
Romanian	25	10	15	25,075	11,670	13,400
Spanish	105	55	50	126,500	59,645	66,860
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	105	125
Japanese	40	20	25	9,650	3,370	6,280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	1,110	595	515
Georgian	0	0	0	1,110	595	515
Korean	75	30	45	55,005	25,250	29,750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	345	155	190
Mongolian	0	0	0	345	155	190
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	24,130	11,310	12,820
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	8,490	3,905	4,580
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Edo	0	0	0	1,020	410	610
Ewe	0	0	0	370	185	190
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Ga	0	0	0	440	200	245
Ganda	0	0	0	515	245	270
Igbo	0	0	0	1,520	775	750
Lingala	0	0	0	375	175	200
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	355	165	185
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	380	175	210
Shona	0	0	0	680	325	355
Swahili	5	0	0	3,215	1,495	1,715
Wolof	0	0	0	160	90	80
Yoruba	0	0	0	3,380	1,720	1,655
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,945	1,310	1,635
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	360	200	160
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,220	665	555
American Sign Language	0	0	0	470	250	220
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	750	420	330
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	145	220	516,670	239,930	276,740
Chinese languages	365	150	220	510,185	236,775	273,415
Cantonese	100	45	60	247,710	115,020	132,680
Hakka	5	0	0	6,495	2,915	3,580
Mandarin	210	85	130	227,085	105,655	121,435
Min Dong	0	0	0	765	370	395
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	11,580	5,345	6,235
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	5,290	2,380	2,910
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	11,075	4,995	6,080
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	95	95
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	6,485	3,160	3,325
Burmese	0	0	0	1,005	450	555
Karenic languages	0	0	0	265	125	140
Tibetan	0	0	0	4,875	2,410	2,470
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	175	160
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	3,935	1,600	2,340
Lao	0	0	0	2,275	1,095	1,180
Thai	5	0	5	1,640	495	1,145
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages	30	20	15	16,700	8,685	8,015
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	1,615	865	745
Turkish	30	20	15	13,700	7,145	6,550
Uyghur	0	0	0	385	195	195
Uzbek	0	0	0	595	300	295
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	405	180	225
Uralic languages	40	15	25	24,330	10,880	13,455
Estonian	0	0	5	2,685	1,100	1,585
Finnish	0	0	5	2,515	1,010	1,505
Hungarian	30	10	20	19,130	8,765	10,360
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	960	495	465
Multiple responses	140	60	75	237,755	114,960	122,795
English and French	35	10	25	14,945	6,895	8,050
English and non-official language	90	40	45	210,320	102,445	107,880
French and non-official language	10	5	5	6,050	2,715	3,330
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	6,440	2,910	3,535
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,735	2,755	2,975	5,883,670	2,858,785	3,024,880
Single responses	5,535	2,680	2,855	5,321,900	2,588,170	2,733,730
Official languages	4,990	2,430	2,555	3,866,565	1,899,565	1,966,995
English	4,915	2,400	2,515	3,836,765	1,885,800	1,950,970
French	70	30	40	29,795	13,770	16,030
Non-official languages	545	245	295	1,455,335	688,605	766,730
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	250	295	1,455,175	688,520	766,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	74,095	35,480	38,615
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	8,380	3,530	4,850
Bilen	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	545	250	290
Somali	0	0	0	7,765	3,250	4,520
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Semitic languages	15	10	10	65,465	31,830	33,635
Amharic	0	0	0	3,815	1,680	2,135
Arabic	10	5	5	45,020	22,145	22,875
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	6,790	3,255	3,535
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,095	535	560
Harari	0	0	0	520	235	285
Hebrew	5	5	5	4,395	2,265	2,135
Maltese	0	0	0	875	395	475
Tigrigna	0	0	0	2,480	1,085	1,395
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	480	225	250
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	90	95
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	33,450	15,260	18,190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,655	725	935
Vietnamese	0	0	0	31,760	14,525	17,235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	72,495	30,930	41,570
Bikol	0	0	0	85	35	45
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,875	810	1,065
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	780	335	445
Ilocano	0	0	0	3,455	1,480	1,970
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	1,455	705	750
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	405	180	225
Pangasinan	0	0	0	80	35	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	63,985	27,170	36,815
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	75	30	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	135	150
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,845	1,315	1,535
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	120	55	60
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,950	900	1,050
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	780	355	425
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	88,295	42,605	45,695
Kannada	0	0	0	830	415	410
Malayalam	5	0	0	6,400	3,260	3,140
Tamil	5	0	0	76,095	36,265	39,830
Telugu	0	0	0	4,870	2,615	2,255
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	50
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	230	115	120	723,495	347,435	376,055
Albanian	5	5	5	6,385	3,195	3,190
Armenian	5	0	0	7,475	3,530	3,940
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	135,230	63,280	71,950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,640	680	960
Latvian	0	0	0	600	245	355
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,045	440	605
Slavic languages	55	25	35	133,590	62,600	70,995
Belarusan	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,330	645	690
Bulgarian	0	0	0	3,860	1,875	1,980
Croatian	5	0	0	5,940	2,845	3,095
Czech	0	0	0	1,415	685	730
Macedonian	0	0	0	4,970	2,355	2,615
Polish	10	5	10	33,325	15,550	17,775
Russian	20	10	10	53,675	24,950	28,720
Serbian	15	5	10	12,200	5,910	6,290
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	935	435	500
Slovak	0	0	0	2,290	1,115	1,175
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	890	385	500
Ukrainian	0	0	5	12,515	5,720	6,790
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	55	80
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	15	5	10	5,315	2,430	2,885
Afrikaans	0	0	0	265	125	145
Danish	0	0	0	135	65	75
Dutch	0	0	0	655	300	350
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	5	5	3,590	1,625	1,965
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	15	20
Swedish	5	0	5	220	100	120
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	5	0	0	350	175	175
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	5	5	16,940	7,905	9,035
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	367,340	181,800	185,540
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	292,940	145,580	147,360
Bengali	5	0	0	24,615	12,140	12,470
Gujarati	0	0	0	38,265	18,750	19,515
Hindi	10	5	5	23,995	11,925	12,065
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	25	25
Konkani	0	0	0	440	215	230
Marathi	0	0	0	2,000	1,030	970
Nepali	0	0	0	3,085	1,560	1,525
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	270	135	140
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	116,045	58,355	57,690
Sindhi	0	0	0	2,485	1,140	1,350
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	3,580	1,750	1,825
Urdu	10	0	5	78,105	38,560	39,550
Iranian languages	25	10	10	73,635	35,825	37,805
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,470	795	675
Pashto	0	0	0	4,850	2,430	2,415
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	67,315	32,600	34,715
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	770	395	375
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	184,745	85,260	99,480
Catalan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Italian	25	10	15	51,815	22,250	29,560
Portuguese	20	15	5	50,210	24,070	26,135
Romanian	5	5	5	12,200	5,660	6,540
Spanish	45	25	20	70,370	33,205	37,165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Japanese	25	15	15	4,550	1,950	2,600
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	745	405	335
Georgian	0	0	0	745	405	335
Korean	35	20	15	38,435	17,960	20,475
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	200	100	95
Mongolian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	8,925	3,985	4,945
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	4,040	1,745	2,300
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	295	115	175
Ewe	0	0	0	95	40	55
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ga	0	0	0	150	65	85
Ganda	0	0	0	155	70	85
Igbo	0	0	0	410	205	205
Lingala	0	0	0	95	40	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Shona	0	0	0	235	115	125
Swahili	0	0	0	1,225	540	690
Wolof	0	0	0	80	45	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	1,080	520	560
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	735	330	405
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,910	1,085	825
American Sign Language	0	0	0	720	375	345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	1,190	710	480
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	80	120	385,150	180,140	205,005
Chinese languages	195	80	120	380,550	177,880	202,675
Cantonese	45	15	25	182,755	84,030	98,725
Hakka	0	0	0	2,725	1,240	1,490
Mandarin	120	50	70	179,665	85,535	94,135
Min Dong	0	0	0	240	105	135
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5,065	2,315	2,745
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	3,130	1,465	1,665
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	6,890	3,155	3,735
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	4,595	2,265	2,330
Burmese	0	0	0	575	260	310
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	3,705	1,845	1,860
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,635	765	865
Lao	0	0	0	1,050	505	540
Thai	0	0	0	575	255	320
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	5	10	0	9,495	4,755	4,740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	645	325	320
Turkish	10	5	5	8,155	4,070	4,090
Uyghur	0	0	0	225	120	105
Uzbek	0	0	0	315	165	145
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	80
Uralic languages	5	5	5	9,040	4,135	4,900
Estonian	0	0	0	650	240	410
Finnish	0	0	0	510	220	290
Hungarian	0	0	5	7,875	3,680	4,200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	165	155
Multiple responses	195	75	125	561,765	270,615	291,155
English and French	20	10	5	13,015	5,965	7,055
English and non-official language	170	65	105	535,630	258,900	276,730
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,390	1,055	1,340
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	10,730	4,700	6,035
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,735	2,755	2,975	5,883,670	2,858,785	3,024,885
None	4,685	2,255	2,430	4,489,770	2,189,920	2,299,850
English	265	120	145	594,565	291,580	302,985
French	120	55	60	52,850	22,910	29,940
Non-official language	640	315	325	720,320	342,165	378,160
Aboriginal	0	0	5	480	205	275
Non-Aboriginal	640	315	325	719,840	341,955	377,885
English and French	0	0	0	4,015	1,855	2,165
English and non-official language	15	5	5	13,540	6,615	6,925
French and non-official language	10	10	5	8,355	3,630	4,730
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	255	120	135
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,030	2,395	2,640	4,879,095	2,345,200	2,533,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,895	2,335	2,560	4,631,950	2,227,300	2,404,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,459	46,976	42,183	31,705	36,559	28,070
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,900	2,335	2,560	4,632,745	2,227,500	2,405,245
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,404	41,856	37,280	29,242	33,167	26,233
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,545	2,160	2,390	4,084,930	2,011,885	2,073,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,872	50,773	42,438	32,705	38,299	28,006
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,365	1,555	1,815	3,323,485	1,463,175	1,860,305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	698	628	855	2,205	1,016	3,814
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,610	1,785	1,820	3,454,585	1,751,255	1,703,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,451	43,232	36,000	34,838	39,549	30,701
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,910	2,350	2,565	4,879,095	2,345,190	2,533,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,775	2,290	2,485	4,632,420	2,227,415	2,405,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	124,549	161,651	90,380	50,479	60,343	41,343
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,775	2,290	2,485	4,633,195	2,227,640	2,405,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,068	104,008	65,704	40,565	47,026	34,582
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,370	2,075	2,295	4,085,085	2,011,905	2,073,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	132,167	174,866	93,644	52,042	62,785	41,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,300	1,555	1,750	3,323,000	1,463,150	1,859,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,265	5,003	5,497	6,392	5,530	7,071
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,510	1,750	1,760	3,454,590	1,751,680	1,702,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	93,676	115,230	72,269	51,801	61,164	42,171
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,915	2,350	2,565	4,879,095	2,345,195	2,533,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,530	785	745	1,645,880	909,065	736,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,864	72,830	60,390	56,454	60,974	51,880
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	113,773	111,855	115,791	74,722	84,091	63,161
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	96.8	97.8	95.3	90.9	93.9	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.8	61.2	54.6	76.5	79.7	72.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	3.3	2.4	4.8	9.1	6.1	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,035	2,390	2,640	4,879,095	2,345,195	2,533,895
Without total income	135	60	75	247,145	117,900	129,245
With total income	4,895	2,335	2,560	4,631,950	2,227,295	2,404,655
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.7	97.0	94.9	95.0	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	840	405	440	816,625	368,835	447,795
$10,000 to $19,999	585	260	325	824,160	348,745	475,420
$20,000 to $29,999	455	220	240	589,070	254,985	334,085
$30,000 to $39,999	405	170	230	463,975	209,685	254,290
$40,000 to $49,999	355	145	205	407,495	189,100	218,390
$50,000 to $59,999	325	145	180	325,105	158,480	166,620
$60,000 to $69,999	265	105	160	258,085	134,225	123,855
$70,000 to $79,999	230	105	120	203,100	111,065	92,035
$80,000 to $89,999	200	100	105	161,920	90,560	71,355
$90,000 to $99,999	165	70	95	137,570	73,985	63,585
$100,000 and over	1,070	615	455	444,845	287,620	157,225
$100,000 to $149,999	410	215	195	272,905	168,210	104,700
$150,000 and over	660	400	260	171,935	119,415	52,525
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,035	2,390	2,640	4,879,095	2,345,200	2,533,895
Without after-tax income	135	60	75	246,350	117,700	128,650
With after-tax income	4,895	2,335	2,565	4,632,740	2,227,495	2,405,245
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	97.2	95.0	95.0	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	870	420	450	830,700	373,605	457,095
$10,000 to $19,999	615	275	345	856,665	364,095	492,575
$20,000 to $29,999	520	235	290	673,015	294,190	378,830
$30,000 to $39,999	470	205	260	552,905	254,030	298,870
$40,000 to $49,999	460	190	265	472,370	226,445	245,925
$50,000 to $59,999	360	160	205	348,665	180,280	168,385
$60,000 to $69,999	310	145	165	256,270	141,835	114,435
$70,000 to $79,999	235	95	135	198,170	109,175	88,995
$80,000 and over	1,055	605	445	443,970	283,840	160,130
$80,000 to $89,999	160	80	75	132,515	76,100	56,410
$90,000 to $99,999	130	60	65	79,285	49,680	29,605
$100,000 and over	765	465	305	232,170	158,060	74,115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,030	2,395	2,635	4,879,095	2,345,200	2,533,895
Without employment income	1,420	610	815	1,424,510	593,940	830,565
With employment income	3,610	1,785	1,825	3,454,590	1,751,260	1,703,330
Percentage with employment income	71.8	74.5	69.3	70.8	74.7	67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	520	255	270	432,990	203,395	229,595
$5,000 to $9,999	320	170	150	286,225	129,320	156,910
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	470,970	221,325	249,645
$20,000 to $29,999	285	135	150	371,235	170,795	200,440
$30,000 to $39,999	275	120	155	336,685	157,540	179,150
$40,000 to $49,999	245	105	140	310,550	147,370	163,180
$50,000 to $59,999	240	105	135	255,620	129,510	126,105
$60,000 to $69,999	210	100	110	206,215	110,510	95,705
$70,000 to $79,999	170	80	85	166,035	93,745	72,290
$80,000 and over	905	530	380	618,065	387,750	230,315
$80,000 to $89,999	155	75	80	136,480	78,255	58,230
$90,000 to $99,999	105	50	50	121,935	65,620	56,320
$100,000 and over	650	400	240	359,645	243,875	115,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,225	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,145	...	...	78,373	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,600	...	...	68,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,740	...	...	519,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,845	...	...	39,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,056	...	...	35,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,485	...	...	1,616,120	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,061	...	...	94,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,952	...	...	82,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,210	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	185,465	...	...	109,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	125,185	...	...	87,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,795	...	...	519,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	114,942	...	...	55,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,462	...	...	44,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,410	...	...	1,615,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	275,281	...	...	126,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	187,237	...	...	101,904	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,225	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	47,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	32,275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	50,900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	75,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	73,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	74,910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	76,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	78,800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	78,620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	77,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	150,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	141,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	150	...	...	131,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	122,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	113,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,135	...	...	812,085	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	229,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	167,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	215	...	...	200,605	...	...
$200,000 and over	545	...	...	214,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,225	...	...	2,135,905	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	49,905	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	32,655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	51,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	78,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	80,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	82,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	87,360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	92,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	95,185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	145	...	...	93,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	235	...	...	179,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	210	...	...	165,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	153,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	135	...	...	136,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	118,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	925	...	...	638,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	230	...	...	229,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	149,930	...	...
$150,000 and over	550	...	...	258,915	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,265	...	...	1,557,640	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,928	...	...	94,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,014	...	...	82,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	423,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	130,944	...	...	85,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,776	...	...	73,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	822,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,768	...	...	114,050	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,096	...	...	98,699	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	257,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,936	...	...	57,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,656	...	...	52,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,235	...	...	1,556,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	302,366	...	...	127,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	203,558	...	...	102,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	423,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	345,219	...	...	120,527	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	229,674	...	...	94,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	823,190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	232,131	...	...	148,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	164,451	...	...	118,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	255,745	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	161,803	...	...	73,609	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	115,184	...	...	62,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,315	1,025	1,285	747,115	353,075	394,040
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,664	35,456	39,019	32,613	33,636	31,818
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,362	31,701	35,371	29,868	30,519	29,362
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,275	1,000	1,275	745,705	351,920	393,790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	97,093	111,248	85,947	47,973	50,595	45,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	65,824	69,685	62,784	39,048	40,380	37,857
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,320	2,530	2,785	5,862,855	2,849,955	3,012,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,280	1,060	1,220	2,813,285	1,338,400	1,474,885
In the bottom decile	1,035	500	535	652,620	315,260	337,360
In the second decile	390	180	215	583,750	269,305	314,445
In the third decile	300	140	160	539,335	254,260	285,075
In the fourth decile	280	120	165	518,440	248,375	270,065
In the fifth decile	280	130	150	519,140	251,205	267,935
In the top half of the distribution	3,040	1,470	1,565	3,049,570	1,511,555	1,538,015
In the sixth decile	360	165	195	528,520	256,980	271,540
In the seventh decile	290	130	160	546,775	267,890	278,885
In the eighth decile	370	180	190	580,185	286,725	293,460
In the ninth decile	480	235	250	639,880	318,340	321,540
In the top decile	1,540	765	775	754,210	381,625	372,590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,320	2,535	2,790	5,862,595	2,849,835	3,012,760
0 to 17 years	355	175	175	1,195,910	614,060	581,850
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	374,440	191,880	182,555
18 to 64 years	3,855	1,850	2,005	3,851,275	1,866,775	1,984,495
65 years and over	1,115	515	600	815,415	369,005	446,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,140	535	610	912,405	430,210	482,200
0 to 17 years	90	45	50	235,120	121,220	113,905
0 to 5 years	25	15	15	75,855	39,055	36,795
18 to 64 years	960	450	515	565,145	264,585	300,560
65 years and over	85	40	45	112,140	44,405	67,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.4	21.1	21.9	15.6	15.1	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	25.4	25.7	28.6	19.7	19.7	19.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	23.1	21.4	20.3	20.4	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	24.9	24.3	25.7	14.7	14.2	15.1
65 years and over (%)	7.6	7.8	7.5	13.8	12.0	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,150	550	600	749,935	359,355	390,585
0 to 17 years	85	40	45	178,525	91,985	86,540
0 to 5 years	25	15	15	58,105	29,855	28,245
18 to 64 years	990	470	520	499,350	239,960	259,390
65 years and over	75	40	35	72,065	27,410	44,660
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	21.6	21.7	21.5	12.8	12.6	13.0
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	22.9	25.7	14.9	15.0	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	23.1	21.4	15.5	15.6	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	25.7	25.4	25.9	13.0	12.9	13.1
65 years and over (%)	6.7	7.8	5.8	8.8	7.4	10.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,165	2,470	2,690	5,862,855	2,849,990	3,012,865
Official languages	5,130	2,460	2,670	5,605,085	2,747,700	2,857,380
English	5,135	2,465	2,670	5,600,485	2,745,820	2,854,665
French	1,005	465	540	466,820	200,835	265,990
Non-official languages	1,965	870	1,090	3,115,825	1,485,485	1,630,340
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,105	450	655
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	940	395	545
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	30	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	705	280	425
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	675	270	405
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	45	15	35
Oneida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	875	1,085	3,114,775	1,485,055	1,629,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	70	70	211,335	106,115	105,215
Berber languages	0	0	0	245	135	110
Kabyle	0	0	0	80	40	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	95	75
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20,445	8,910	11,530
Bilen	0	0	0	85	50	35
Oromo	0	0	0	1,390	590	800
Somali	0	0	0	18,965	8,250	10,715
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	50
Semitic languages	145	75	70	191,925	97,710	94,215
Amharic	0	0	0	11,440	5,325	6,115
Arabic	40	30	10	125,970	65,090	60,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	12,500	6,090	6,410
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,220	1,110	1,105
Harari	0	0	0	1,250	635	620
Hebrew	115	55	60	38,385	19,590	18,795
Maltese	0	0	0	4,675	2,295	2,380
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5,960	2,790	3,180
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,135	555	580
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	720	335	390
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	15	67,000	30,750	36,245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	4,340	1,900	2,445
Vietnamese	20	0	15	62,935	29,000	33,935
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	0	35
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	205,810	81,995	123,815
Bikol	0	0	0	580	260	325
Cebuano	0	0	0	7,350	2,960	4,395
Fijian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	2,545	1,015	1,530
Ilocano	0	0	0	12,740	5,000	7,740
Malagasy	0	0	0	90	45	45
Malay	20	10	10	7,305	3,360	3,945
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	1,600	735	875
Pangasinan	0	0	0	450	200	255
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	25	193,480	76,640	116,840
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	100	220
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,275	525	750
Creole languages	0	0	0	16,750	7,530	9,220
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	645	290	355
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	9,125	4,110	5,015
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	7,130	3,185	3,945
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	176,480	87,740	88,740
Kannada	0	10	0	4,470	2,245	2,215
Malayalam	15	10	0	17,255	8,785	8,475
Tamil	0	0	0	146,145	71,915	74,225
Telugu	0	0	0	13,615	7,460	6,150
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	225	210
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	1,170	565	605	1,768,825	861,040	907,780
Albanian	40	15	20	15,375	7,695	7,680
Armenian	0	0	0	15,225	7,275	7,950
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	300,880	140,300	160,580
Baltic languages	0	0	0	6,340	2,595	3,745
Latvian	0	0	0	2,630	1,115	1,520
Lithuanian	0	0	0	3,710	1,480	2,230
Slavic languages	210	85	125	296,240	138,420	157,820
Belarusan	0	0	0	945	495	450
Bosnian	10	0	0	4,355	2,110	2,250
Bulgarian	10	0	0	8,055	3,940	4,120
Croatian	30	15	15	23,785	11,605	12,180
Czech	0	0	0	6,300	2,975	3,325
Macedonian	10	10	0	16,730	8,025	8,700
Polish	50	25	25	83,545	38,245	45,300
Russian	80	35	50	111,165	51,675	59,485
Serbian	10	0	0	27,390	13,560	13,830
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	2,865	1,390	1,475
Slovak	10	0	10	6,085	2,790	3,295
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	4,450	2,010	2,440
Ukrainian	15	0	15	38,030	17,050	20,980
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	630	360	265
Celtic languages	0	0	10	1,910	985	920
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	650	325	320
Welsh	0	0	0	235	115	125
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,025	550	475
Germanic languages	285	140	145	80,940	38,460	42,480
Afrikaans	20	10	10	4,255	2,095	2,160
Danish	0	0	0	2,125	965	1,165
Dutch	35	20	15	11,655	5,440	6,215
Frisian	0	0	0	195	75	115
German	165	90	80	55,040	26,285	28,755
Icelandic	10	0	0	130	55	75
Norwegian	10	0	0	960	460	500
Swedish	35	20	10	2,570	1,165	1,410
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	265	110	150
Yiddish	30	15	20	6,510	3,200	3,305
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Greek	50	30	25	60,400	29,665	30,735
Indo-Iranian languages	160	85	75	765,115	386,165	378,955
Indo-Aryan languages	120	55	65	639,795	323,555	316,245
Bengali	20	0	10	48,410	24,580	23,830
Gujarati	0	0	0	87,570	43,795	43,770
Hindi	80	45	35	207,780	105,570	102,210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	475	240	235
Konkani	0	0	0	4,995	2,265	2,730
Marathi	0	0	10	8,630	4,460	4,170
Nepali	0	0	0	6,385	3,155	3,235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	930	445	480
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	243,875	125,225	118,655
Sindhi	0	0	0	9,685	4,545	5,135
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15,135	7,605	7,525
Urdu	30	20	10	194,390	98,385	96,005
Iranian languages	45	30	15	130,695	65,170	65,520
Kurdish	0	0	0	3,845	2,175	1,670
Pashto	0	0	0	11,400	6,040	5,365
Persian (Farsi)	45	30	10	119,790	59,470	60,320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	3,515	1,895	1,620
Italic (Romance) languages	500	250	255	567,300	268,895	298,410
Catalan	0	0	0	315	165	150
Italian	165	70	95	220,425	105,435	114,985
Portuguese	35	20	10	134,220	64,585	69,640
Romanian	30	10	15	29,765	13,805	15,965
Spanish	300	155	150	206,090	95,990	110,100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	655	320	340
Japanese	55	35	20	17,460	7,535	9,920
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	1,465	740	725
Georgian	0	0	0	1,465	740	725
Korean	80	45	40	62,350	29,150	33,205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	445	190	255
Mongolian	0	0	0	445	190	255
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	47,720	22,705	25,015
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	13,715	6,345	7,365
Bamanankan	0	0	0	200	110	90
Edo	0	0	0	1,890	825	1,070
Ewe	0	0	0	520	270	250
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	485	245	240
Ga	0	0	0	1,005	490	515
Ganda	0	0	0	865	410	455
Igbo	0	0	0	2,925	1,445	1,475
Lingala	0	0	0	2,080	895	1,185
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	535	255	285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	695	295	400
Shona	0	0	0	1,175	515	655
Swahili	10	0	10	10,350	5,110	5,240
Wolof	0	0	0	415	185	230
Yoruba	0	0	0	7,935	3,980	3,960
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	6,340	2,935	3,405
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	500	285	215
Dinka	0	0	0	85	65	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	415	220	195
Sign languages	10	0	0	5,980	2,555	3,425
American Sign Language	0	0	10	3,505	1,325	2,175
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,575	1,280	1,295
Sino-Tibetan languages	445	180	265	581,165	272,700	308,470
Chinese languages	445	180	265	574,095	269,220	304,875
Cantonese	160	85	80	306,700	142,590	164,115
Hakka	0	10	0	7,185	3,150	4,035
Mandarin	305	105	200	313,605	145,835	167,765
Min Dong	0	0	0	710	285	425
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	13,985	6,265	7,715
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	6,885	3,200	3,685
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	11,470	5,200	6,270
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	7,455	3,695	3,770
Burmese	0	0	0	1,325	600	720
Karenic languages	0	0	0	245	115	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	5,465	2,725	2,740
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	500	290	210
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	20	5,070	2,155	2,915
Lao	0	0	0	2,895	1,370	1,525
Thai	20	0	15	2,450	915	1,535
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkic languages	55	30	25	24,680	12,835	11,845
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	2,645	1,345	1,300
Turkish	55	30	25	20,745	10,830	9,915
Uyghur	0	0	0	490	225	265
Uzbek	0	0	0	815	440	375
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	560	270	290
Uralic languages	40	25	20	27,660	12,555	15,095
Estonian	0	0	0	2,995	1,295	1,705
Finnish	10	10	0	2,835	1,215	1,615
Hungarian	35	15	20	21,890	10,070	11,830
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,300	1,195	1,105
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,165	2,475	2,695	5,862,855	2,849,990	3,012,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,455	2,150	2,305	5,134,440	2,503,870	2,630,575
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	130	130	1,102,940	565,995	536,940
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,195	2,025	2,170	4,031,505	1,937,875	2,093,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	705	320	385	728,410	346,120	382,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,165	2,470	2,690	5,862,855	2,849,990	3,012,860
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,335	1,660	1,670	3,020,405	1,511,930	1,508,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,480	655	825	2,705,550	1,269,995	1,435,560
Before 1981	565	260	310	611,635	284,800	326,830
1981 to 1990	120	55	70	370,195	177,010	193,190
1991 to 2000	225	80	145	638,770	298,245	340,520
2001 to 2010	335	140	200	728,025	341,100	386,925
2001 to 2005	170	75	95	379,400	178,780	200,620
2006 to 2010	165	65	105	348,620	162,320	186,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	120	105	356,930	168,835	188,095
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	160	200	136,895	68,065	68,830
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,480	650	825	2,705,550	1,269,990	1,435,560
Under 5 years	195	90	105	225,470	112,150	113,325
5 to 14 years	285	130	150	449,875	226,440	223,440
15 to 24 years	345	140	205	588,860	261,700	327,155
25 to 44 years	530	230	300	1,154,390	541,415	612,980
45 years and over	125	65	60	286,960	128,295	158,665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,475	655	820	2,705,550	1,269,990	1,435,560
Americas	325	150	175	409,865	181,700	228,165
Brazil	15	0	10	10,625	4,950	5,675
Colombia	10	0	0	17,150	7,850	9,295
El Salvador	10	10	10	11,110	5,535	5,580
Guyana	10	0	10	69,025	30,505	38,515
Haiti	0	0	0	2,590	1,225	1,370
Jamaica	30	15	15	99,660	41,700	57,960
Mexico	10	10	0	11,395	5,070	6,320
Peru	10	10	0	8,095	3,600	4,500
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	43,135	19,035	24,095
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	80	90	46,695	21,755	24,940
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	30	90,390	40,480	49,915
Europe	540	250	290	617,555	291,735	325,815
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	9,630	4,760	4,875
Croatia	10	0	0	12,010	5,760	6,250
France	50	25	25	6,890	3,220	3,670
Germany	50	20	25	22,970	10,725	12,240
Greece	10	10	0	27,885	13,595	14,290
Hungary	10	0	0	11,925	5,380	6,540
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	8,115	3,955	4,160
Italy	35	20	20	103,620	50,525	53,090
Netherlands	10	10	0	7,620	3,700	3,915
Poland	20	0	10	57,450	25,810	31,640
Portugal	0	0	0	71,045	34,235	36,810
Romania	30	10	20	25,515	11,630	13,890
Russian Federation	35	15	15	34,385	14,875	19,510
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	13,080	6,355	6,725
Ukraine	25	10	15	32,110	14,690	17,420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	75	65	99,165	47,375	51,790
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	74,130	35,130	38,995
Africa	80	30	50	152,755	73,585	79,165
Algeria	0	0	0	1,240	650	595
Egypt	0	0	0	24,820	12,865	11,950
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10,865	4,965	5,900
Kenya	10	0	10	11,305	5,165	6,140
Morocco	10	0	0	3,480	1,700	1,780
Nigeria	10	10	0	16,400	8,135	8,260
Somalia	0	0	0	10,850	4,350	6,500
South Africa, Republic of	45	10	30	13,040	6,345	6,690
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	60,760	29,410	31,355
Asia	520	215	305	1,518,125	719,445	798,680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25,420	12,730	12,690
Bangladesh	10	10	10	32,385	16,330	16,055
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	35	95	266,840	121,555	145,290
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	100,060	46,985	53,080
India	50	20	30	307,275	153,190	154,085
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	25	15	74,530	37,130	37,395
Iraq	10	10	0	29,230	14,640	14,595
Japan	10	0	10	5,880	1,905	3,975
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	45,700	21,285	24,420
Lebanon	10	10	0	13,610	7,315	6,295
Pakistan	30	20	10	119,085	60,120	58,960
Philippines	25	0	25	192,265	78,690	113,570
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	101,550	49,580	51,965
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10,830	5,430	5,400
Taiwan	30	0	30	14,980	6,510	8,465
Viet Nam	15	0	10	59,365	26,830	32,540
Other places of birth in Asia	105	55	45	119,120	59,225	59,900
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	7,260	3,525	3,730
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	120	105	356,930	168,835	188,095
Americas	40	20	20	40,810	19,490	21,320
Brazil	0	0	0	2,595	1,225	1,370
Colombia	0	0	0	2,610	1,220	1,385
Cuba	0	0	0	1,200	535	660
Haiti	0	0	0	865	415	450
Jamaica	0	0	0	7,300	3,825	3,475
Mexico	0	0	0	3,045	1,450	1,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	8,075	4,090	3,990
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,880	875	1,005
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	13,250	5,845	7,395
Europe	80	55	25	31,805	15,585	16,225
France	20	10	10	1,400	675	725
Germany	10	0	0	915	490	420
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	1,490	935	560
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	775	365	415
Romania	0	0	0	1,490	590	900
Russian Federation	0	0	0	3,935	1,430	2,505
Ukraine	0	0	0	3,655	1,690	1,960
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	3,990	2,385	1,605
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	14,150	7,020	7,135
Africa	0	0	0	24,760	12,150	12,615
Algeria	0	0	0	205	95	115
Cameroon	0	0	0	805	355	450
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	565	250	315
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	290	135	150
Egypt	0	0	0	5,975	3,105	2,870
Eritrea	0	0	0	1,065	520	540
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,665	755	915
Morocco	0	0	0	365	145	220
Nigeria	0	0	0	4,805	2,340	2,460
Somalia	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	810	440	370
Tunisia	0	0	0	125	90	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	6,950	3,375	3,575
Asia	105	45	60	258,265	120,865	137,405
Afghanistan	0	0	0	4,615	2,315	2,300
Bangladesh	10	0	10	6,870	3,400	3,465
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	49,815	22,155	27,660
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,815	730	1,085
India	10	0	0	58,820	29,560	29,260
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	18,635	9,020	9,620
Iraq	0	0	0	8,270	4,125	4,150
Israel	0	0	10	1,665	880	785
Japan	0	0	0	965	265	700
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	4,885	2,215	2,665
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,440	780	660
Nepal	0	0	0	2,430	1,245	1,190
Pakistan	20	10	10	21,750	10,650	11,100
Philippines	10	0	10	43,590	17,995	25,595
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	2,135	1,085	1,045
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	7,395	3,220	4,175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	5,505	2,855	2,650
Taiwan	0	0	0	760	300	460
Turkey	0	0	0	2,055	1,145	910
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	3,375	1,695	1,680
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,690	1,060	1,625
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	8,780	4,155	4,625
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,285	755	535
Australia	0	0	0	1,005	615	390
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	285	140	150
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,165	2,475	2,690	5,862,855	2,849,990	3,012,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,885	840	1,045	2,874,265	1,354,410	1,519,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,365	695	675	1,676,530	844,955	831,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,910	935	975	1,312,060	650,630	661,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	940	420	525	2,129,485	1,002,290	1,127,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	670	290	380	1,063,255	525,765	537,490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	150	100	424,005	261,635	162,370
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	420	135	280	639,250	264,130	375,115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	85	115	717,295	293,165	424,130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	319,285	169,830	149,460
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	29,655	13,530	16,120
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,165	2,475	2,690	5,862,855	2,849,995	3,012,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	50	25	25	46,320	21,815	24,505
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	45	25	20	43,735	20,505	23,230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	25	0	27,800	12,935	14,875
Métis	15	0	20	15,240	7,245	7,995
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	690	320	365
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	1,130	530	595
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	1,455	780	670
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,115	2,445	2,670	5,816,540	2,828,180	2,988,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,165	2,475	2,690	5,862,855	2,849,990	3,012,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	15	10	14,865	6,865	8,005
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,145	2,460	2,690	5,847,985	2,843,125	3,004,860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,165	2,470	2,695	5,862,855	2,849,990	3,012,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	7,435	3,410	4,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	7,255	3,325	3,930
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	5,765	2,610	3,155
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	1,375	665	715
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	120	55	65
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	175	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	65	40	30	66,540	31,435	35,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	65	35	30	64,835	30,640	34,190
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	30	10	49,115	23,300	25,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	14,790	6,905	7,890
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	930	435	490
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,710	795	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,445	655	785
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	170	80	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,095	2,430	2,660	5,788,885	2,815,145	2,973,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,165	2,470	2,690	5,862,855	2,849,990	3,012,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,330	605	730	3,011,905	1,449,235	1,562,675
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	235	105	130	973,225	490,875	482,350
Chinese	555	250	305	631,050	300,215	330,830
Black	95	55	45	442,020	204,665	237,350
Filipino	35	10	20	254,475	108,655	145,825
Latin American	55	25	35	132,945	63,735	69,210
Arab	30	15	10	105,610	54,840	50,770
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	10	45	83,535	39,210	44,335
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	10	25	123,760	61,875	61,885
Korean	85	45	40	69,670	33,180	36,485
Japanese	35	15	15	20,655	8,970	11,685
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	77,780	36,315	41,465
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	45	50	97,190	46,700	50,490
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,835	1,870	1,970	2,850,950	1,400,760	1,450,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,165	2,475	2,695	5,862,855	2,849,995	3,012,865
North American Aboriginal origins	75	40	30	73,975	34,840	39,130
First Nations (North American Indian)	45	30	10	56,655	26,735	29,915
Inuit	0	0	0	1,360	645	710
Métis	30	10	20	17,860	8,350	9,505
Other North American origins	910	470	435	786,975	390,020	396,955
Acadian	10	10	0	4,215	2,085	2,125
American	90	35	55	49,455	23,985	25,470
Canadian	815	440	375	746,965	370,515	376,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	85	55	35
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	3,280	1,675	1,605
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	645	295	355
Ontarian	0	0	0	645	370	275
Québécois	0	10	0	1,570	780	785
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	245	130	115
European origins	3,680	1,745	1,935	2,760,845	1,345,375	1,415,470
British Isles origins	2,045	985	1,060	1,287,260	629,030	658,230
Channel Islander	10	0	10	445	235	210
Cornish	0	0	0	205	105	95
English	1,180	585	595	732,555	358,040	374,515
Irish	920	445	475	544,380	260,305	284,070
Manx	0	0	0	815	475	345
Scottish	910	445	470	543,760	263,155	280,605
Welsh	90	40	50	56,210	26,940	29,275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	80	115	107,900	51,560	56,340
French origins	380	185	195	248,150	117,595	130,555
Alsatian	0	10	0	355	140	215
Breton	0	0	0	60	35	20
Corsican	0	0	0	60	30	30
French	380	180	195	247,790	117,430	130,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	825	385	445	396,070	192,485	203,585
Austrian	90	45	40	30,375	14,775	15,600
Bavarian	0	0	0	155	65	85
Belgian	15	0	10	9,770	4,540	5,230
Dutch	170	70	100	98,890	47,530	51,360
Flemish	10	0	0	910	430	475
Frisian	0	0	0	400	230	165
German	585	275	310	271,815	132,610	139,205
Luxembourger	10	0	10	305	145	155
Swiss	25	20	0	14,705	7,290	7,415
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	530	260	275
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	160	75	85	69,205	33,340	35,865
Danish	35	15	25	15,455	7,630	7,825
Finnish	35	15	20	16,385	7,650	8,735
Icelandic	0	0	0	3,985	2,005	1,985
Norwegian	45	15	30	16,390	8,040	8,345
Swedish	55	30	30	18,590	8,565	10,020
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	3,515	1,665	1,845
Eastern European origins	1,070	465	600	596,425	284,470	311,955
Bulgarian	15	10	0	11,220	5,545	5,675
Byelorussian	10	0	0	8,240	4,040	4,205
Czech	25	20	0	16,630	8,030	8,600
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	4,755	2,275	2,480
Estonian	10	10	0	7,655	3,580	4,075
Hungarian	105	55	45	59,720	29,025	30,690
Latvian	10	0	15	9,660	4,505	5,155
Lithuanian	50	10	35	19,520	9,380	10,140
Moldovan	10	10	0	3,020	1,545	1,475
Polish	420	170	255	237,245	113,300	123,940
Romanian	90	35	55	50,515	24,070	26,445
Russian	400	125	275	139,910	65,150	74,760
Slovak	30	20	10	14,580	7,040	7,540
Ukrainian	185	100	85	144,330	69,230	75,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	7,290	3,405	3,885
Southern European origins	650	305	340	988,415	488,295	500,120
Albanian	50	25	25	17,685	8,940	8,745
Bosnian	10	0	10	6,485	3,150	3,335
Catalan	0	0	0	160	105	60
Croatian	45	20	30	37,460	18,715	18,745
Cypriot	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,325
Greek	75	45	30	99,145	49,730	49,410
Italian	285	110	170	484,365	241,940	242,420
Kosovar	0	0	0	485	255	225
Macedonian	35	30	10	28,315	14,150	14,165
Maltese	15	10	10	19,440	9,580	9,860
Montenegrin	0	0	0	1,465	700	770
Portuguese	65	40	20	210,425	102,945	107,480
Serbian	10	10	10	33,055	16,630	16,425
Sicilian	0	0	0	1,575	790	780
Slovenian	15	10	0	13,135	6,605	6,530
Spanish	100	50	55	106,690	49,790	56,895
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	6,775	3,280	3,495
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	510	210	300
Other European origins	250	125	125	72,270	36,185	36,085
Basque	10	0	10	815	400	415
Jewish	225	115	115	59,195	29,745	29,450
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	1,220	575	645
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	980	525	455
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	0	10,520	5,160	5,360
Caribbean origins	105	45	60	346,530	157,300	189,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	2,430	1,075	1,355
Bahamian	0	0	0	1,255	635	615
Barbadian	0	10	0	18,395	8,370	10,030
Bermudan	0	0	0	1,000	470	540
Carib	0	0	0	1,795	640	1,150
Cuban	25	0	20	9,290	4,200	5,090
Dominican	0	0	0	6,365	3,035	3,335
Grenadian	0	0	0	12,380	5,330	7,050
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	0	0	0	5,150	2,425	2,715
Jamaican	80	35	50	200,330	91,035	109,295
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	1,855	875	985
Martinican	0	0	0	160	50	105
Montserratan	0	0	0	440	210	230
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	750	400	360
St. Lucian	0	0	0	5,405	2,355	3,045
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	44,300	20,370	23,925
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10,290	4,345	5,950
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	46,300	20,555	25,740
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	13,305	5,940	7,365
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	65	55	213,985	100,945	113,030
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	7,115	3,305	3,810
Arawak	0	0	0	710	315	395
Argentinian	25	10	15	8,415	4,075	4,335
Belizean	0	0	0	355	170	185
Bolivian	10	0	0	1,325	660	665
Brazilian	10	0	10	13,065	6,295	6,780
Chilean	0	10	0	10,435	5,010	5,425
Colombian	30	15	15	24,875	11,890	12,985
Costa Rican	10	0	0	1,770	905	865
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	17,930	8,495	9,440
Guatemalan	0	0	0	5,915	2,850	3,065
Guyanese	10	10	0	57,985	26,585	31,405
Hispanic	0	0	0	3,655	1,780	1,875
Honduran	0	0	0	1,750	810	940
Maya	0	0	0	1,135	555	575
Mexican	15	0	10	19,785	9,185	10,600
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	3,655	1,765	1,890
Panamanian	0	0	0	1,805	775	1,030
Paraguayan	0	0	0	305	140	160
Peruvian	10	10	0	10,665	4,935	5,725
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15,130	7,480	7,650
Uruguayan	0	0	0	3,450	1,770	1,680
Venezuelan	10	0	0	8,260	3,780	4,480
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	9,255	4,505	4,745
African origins	140	65	75	266,640	130,030	136,610
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	58,830	29,030	29,800
Akan	0	0	0	700	395	305
Angolan	0	0	0	1,030	490	535
Ashanti	0	0	0	1,070	545	525
Beninese	0	0	0	370	190	180
Burkinabe	0	0	0	100	45	55
Cameroonian	0	0	0	2,535	1,250	1,285
Chadian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Congolese	10	0	0	3,985	1,895	2,085
Edo	0	0	0	935	490	445
Ewe	0	0	0	160	90	70
Gabonese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Gambian	0	0	0	545	255	295
Ghanaian	10	0	10	20,465	9,735	10,730
Guinean	0	0	0	680	335	340
Ibo	0	0	0	1,495	775	720
Ivorian	0	0	0	615	285	330
Liberian	0	0	0	335	140	200
Malian	0	0	0	260	140	125
Malinké	0	0	0	220	105	120
Nigerian	0	10	0	19,330	9,790	9,545
Peulh	0	0	0	60	40	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	535	280	255
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	815	400	415
Togolese	0	0	0	315	205	105
Wolof	0	0	0	45	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	2,925	1,545	1,375
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	2,895	1,415	1,480
North African origins	50	20	30	53,740	27,655	26,090
Algerian	10	0	0	1,700	835	870
Berber	0	0	0	680	365	315
Coptic	0	0	0	1,815	935	885
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Egyptian	0	0	10	36,340	18,715	17,625
Libyan	0	0	0	1,275	685	600
Maure	0	0	0	235	130	105
Moroccan	30	10	20	8,595	4,440	4,160
Sudanese	0	0	0	3,735	1,825	1,915
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,085	580	505
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	840	450	390
Southern and East African origins	60	25	35	80,285	38,330	41,955
Afrikaner	0	0	0	340	175	170
Amhara	0	0	0	500	240	260
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	305	170	135
Burundian	0	0	0	710	385	325
Djiboutian	0	0	0	205	95	115
Eritrean	0	0	0	7,625	3,685	3,940
Ethiopian	15	10	10	15,990	7,670	8,325
Harari	0	0	0	460	250	210
Kenyan	0	0	0	3,960	1,830	2,130
Malagasy	0	0	0	180	75	100
Mauritian	0	0	0	2,820	1,465	1,355
Oromo	0	0	0	830	370	460
Rwandan	0	0	0	1,105	490	620
Seychellois	0	0	0	165	65	95
Somali	0	10	0	25,550	11,820	13,740
South African	35	15	25	11,950	6,010	5,940
Tanzanian	10	0	0	1,850	925	920
Tigrian	0	0	0	410	210	200
Ugandan	0	0	0	2,010	980	1,030
Zambian	0	0	0	385	195	190
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	1,760	815	945
Zulu	0	0	0	205	100	110
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	5,470	2,415	3,055
Other African origins	20	15	0	77,575	36,805	40,775
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	10,975	4,750	6,220
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	20	0	67,415	32,440	34,975
Asian origins	1,345	645	710	2,437,365	1,181,245	1,256,120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	260	150	110	330,340	167,015	163,330
Afghan	0	0	0	41,735	20,950	20,780
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	23,205	12,005	11,195
Armenian	25	20	10	21,710	10,545	11,165
Assyrian	0	0	0	7,705	3,955	3,745
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	3,340	1,620	1,720
Georgian	0	0	0	2,390	1,220	1,165
Hazara	0	0	0	515	280	235
Iranian	70	40	35	97,110	48,770	48,345
Iraqi	10	10	10	29,045	14,570	14,480
Israeli	20	10	10	14,490	7,510	6,975
Jordanian	10	0	0	5,325	2,865	2,460
Kazakh	0	0	0	975	445	530
Kurd	0	0	0	4,355	2,330	2,025
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	375	215	160
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	245	85	160
Lebanese	35	25	0	29,750	15,125	14,625
Palestinian	0	0	0	15,555	8,380	7,170
Pashtun	0	0	0	2,145	1,180	965
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	1,655	865	785
Syrian	15	0	15	16,150	7,855	8,300
Tajik	0	0	0	1,425	670	755
Tatar	15	0	10	1,785	760	1,025
Turk	60	30	25	23,085	11,685	11,405
Turkmen	0	0	0	405	205	200
Uighur	0	0	0	545	255	290
Uzbek	0	0	0	1,745	870	880
Yemeni	0	0	10	2,530	1,205	1,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10,180	5,245	4,930
South Asian origins	255	125	130	995,125	499,465	495,660
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	23,400	11,960	11,435
Bengali	15	0	15	12,515	6,390	6,125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	150	80	65
East Indian	185	100	85	643,370	322,810	320,555
Goan	10	0	0	4,040	1,880	2,160
Gujarati	0	0	0	4,980	2,575	2,400
Kashmiri	0	0	0	1,345	690	650
Nepali	0	0	0	5,395	2,645	2,745
Pakistani	40	20	20	122,950	62,455	60,490
Punjabi	0	0	0	47,760	24,560	23,205
Sinhalese	0	0	0	4,030	1,970	2,055
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	114,400	55,790	58,615
Tamil	0	0	0	40,115	20,345	19,775
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	49,895	25,275	24,620
East and Southeast Asian origins	855	390	470	1,134,050	525,470	608,580
Burmese	0	0	0	2,165	970	1,195
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	6,430	2,970	3,460
Chinese	610	290	320	700,705	332,650	368,055
Filipino	50	20	30	274,670	118,265	156,405
Hmong	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indonesian	20	10	10	6,120	2,825	3,290
Japanese	45	30	20	28,045	12,350	15,695
Karen	0	0	0	265	115	145
Korean	80	45	35	73,385	34,950	38,445
Laotian	10	0	0	4,205	2,080	2,125
Malaysian	30	15	20	5,625	2,660	2,960
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,940	885	1,060
Singaporean	0	0	10	1,070	480	590
Taiwanese	40	10	25	7,975	3,625	4,350
Thai	20	0	20	3,390	1,275	2,115
Tibetan	0	0	0	6,015	3,015	3,000
Vietnamese	35	10	20	73,740	34,880	38,865
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	3,400	1,675	1,725
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10,705	5,285	5,420
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	10,710	5,285	5,420
Oceania origins	20	10	15	9,705	4,915	4,785
Australian	20	10	10	5,925	3,095	2,830
New Zealander	0	0	0	1,945	1,030	915
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	2,045	935	1,110
Fijian	0	0	0	1,185	495	690
Hawaiian	0	0	0	225	115	115
Maori	0	0	0	200	105	90
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	115	45	70
Samoan	0	0	0	90	45	50
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	340	160	180
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,205	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
Owner	1,055	...	...	1,420,360	...	...
Renter	2,150	...	...	715,540	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,205	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
Condominium	935	...	...	445,650	...	...
Not condominium	2,275	...	...	1,690,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,205	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	24,165	...	...
1 bedroom	1,650	...	...	384,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	885	...	...	452,930	...	...
3 bedrooms	255	...	...	627,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	235	...	...	647,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,205	...	...	2,135,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,295	...	...	751,950	...	...
5 rooms	355	...	...	290,215	...	...
6 rooms	145	...	...	278,975	...	...
7 rooms	140	...	...	249,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	280	...	...	565,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.0	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,210	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,170	...	...	2,042,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	93,235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,205	...	...	2,135,905	...	...
Suitable	3,035	...	...	1,930,485	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	205,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,210	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
1960 or before	1,075	...	...	437,615	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,085	...	...	566,970	...	...
1981 to 1990	485	...	...	300,455	...	...
1991 to 2000	255	...	...	268,320	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	198,705	...	...
2006 to 2010	120	...	...	185,715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	120	...	...	178,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,205	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,070	...	...	2,019,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	140	...	...	116,215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,205	...	...	2,135,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,315	...	...	1,205,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	841,650	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	88,460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,210	...	...	2,135,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	48,555	...	...
25 to 34 years	860	...	...	296,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	370	...	...	406,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	370	...	...	497,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	430	...	...	414,985	...	...
65 to 74 years	420	...	...	264,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	149,385	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	58,260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,195	...	...	2,130,850	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,755	...	...	1,418,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,445	...	...	712,350	...	...
30% to less than 100%	925	...	...	589,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,055	...	...	1,418,695	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	31.3	...	...	63.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	26.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,679	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,097	...	...	1,755	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,394,725	...	...	647,648	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,561,006	...	...	734,924	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	715,420	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	1.9	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	54.4	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,422	...	...	1,207	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,603	...	...	1,264	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,915	2,350	2,560	4,879,095	2,345,195	2,533,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	150	85	65	794,735	377,800	416,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	780	410	370	1,262,345	621,135	641,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,980	1,850	2,130	2,822,010	1,346,255	1,475,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	100	40	55	216,485	144,375	72,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	15	40	116,425	69,165	47,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	30	15	100,065	75,215	24,850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	440	170	270	844,670	369,815	474,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	40	60	134,705	60,270	74,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,340	1,605	1,740	1,626,155	771,800	854,355
Bachelor's degree	1,695	785	905	1,075,760	494,850	580,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	80	100	107,255	49,015	58,245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	65	80	44,785	22,370	22,420
Master's degree	1,000	490	510	350,785	176,595	174,185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	185	140	47,570	28,965	18,600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,060	1,510	1,550	3,288,690	1,578,640	1,710,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	60	40	20	316,395	160,105	156,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	290	190	95	718,855	360,435	358,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,715	1,280	1,430	2,253,435	1,058,095	1,195,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	25	25	147,990	97,935	50,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	15	20	79,985	47,200	32,785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	10	68,005	50,740	17,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	300	145	155	660,375	288,290	372,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	15	30	101,090	44,915	56,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,315	1,100	1,220	1,343,990	626,960	717,030
Bachelor's degree	1,145	570	575	876,470	399,455	477,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	40	75	87,155	38,320	48,835
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	35	80	36,605	17,060	19,545
Master's degree	725	325	400	306,310	150,595	155,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	120	95	37,445	21,525	15,920
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,915	2,350	2,560	4,879,095	2,345,190	2,533,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	935	500	435	2,057,085	998,935	1,058,145
Education	195	35	165	143,825	29,335	114,490
13. Education	195	30	160	143,825	29,335	114,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	135	185	138,915	62,540	76,375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	18,065	13,420	4,645
50. Visual and performing arts	300	125	175	120,850	49,120	71,735
Humanities	440	175	265	190,960	67,430	123,535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	22,465	4,895	17,570
23. English language and literature/letters	115	40	75	53,980	15,275	38,705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	50	57,545	19,230	38,315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	925	420	505
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	15	12,380	6,900	5,485
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	10,235	6,460	3,765
54. History	115	40	75	26,685	13,230	13,455
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	6,750	1,015	5,735
Social and behavioural sciences and law	905	415	490	404,445	141,120	263,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	5,520	1,040	4,480
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	65	44,435	17,305	27,130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	10	57,210	5,340	51,870
22. Legal professions and studies	175	115	60	69,375	26,940	42,430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	6,765	1,550	5,220
42. Psychology	125	20	105	56,380	13,470	42,905
45. Social sciences	445	225	220	164,760	75,470	89,290
Business, management and public administration	880	430	450	683,170	305,955	377,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	1,380	525	855
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	35	60	41,330	8,545	32,785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	785	395	385	640,460	296,885	343,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	120	115	135,195	63,275	71,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	40	65	56,780	22,320	34,460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	25	33,525	14,700	18,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	2,425	770	1,655
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	37,715	23,855	13,860
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	4,745	1,620	3,125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	90	70	167,300	108,360	58,945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	50	15	129,355	88,860	40,490
25. Library science	25	0	25	5,930	975	4,950
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	25	29,330	16,665	12,665
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	2,690	1,845	840
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	345	260	85	483,705	417,195	66,510
04. Architecture and related services	80	50	30	30,785	19,780	11,000
14. Engineering	235	185	50	209,840	167,090	42,755
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	82,390	74,000	8,390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	105	25	75
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	62,875	61,525	1,345
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	64,895	63,235	1,660
48. Precision production	10	0	0	32,825	31,545	1,280
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	0	15	31,395	16,880	14,510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	18,615	10,510	8,105
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	12,775	6,370	6,410
Health and related fields	405	160	250	329,520	79,140	250,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	35	10	27,935	14,250	13,685
51. Health professions and related programs	305	100	205	289,225	58,445	230,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	20	35	12,370	6,450	5,920
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	35	45	113,240	54,930	58,315
12. Personal and culinary services	75	30	45	69,505	21,485	48,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	400	355	45
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	545	510	30
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	27,635	19,200	8,440
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	15,155	13,380	1,775
Other	0	0	0	335	95	235
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	335	100	235
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,060	1,515	1,550	3,288,690	1,578,640	1,710,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	350	230	115	1,035,250	520,540	514,710
Education	125	25	95	105,195	20,910	84,285
13. Education	125	25	100	105,195	20,910	84,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	125	130	111,390	50,080	61,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	13,840	10,300	3,535
50. Visual and performing arts	235	115	120	97,550	39,775	57,770
Humanities	280	130	150	148,140	50,890	97,255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	17,660	3,540	14,120
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	50	41,970	11,575	30,395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	45,505	14,730	30,775
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	740	345	390
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	10	9,615	5,405	4,205
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	7,505	4,705	2,800
54. History	60	25	35	20,195	9,940	10,250
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	4,965	635	4,325
Social and behavioural sciences and law	625	295	330	328,240	111,705	216,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	4,530	880	3,645
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	50	36,715	14,295	22,425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	44,120	3,755	40,370
22. Legal professions and studies	115	75	45	58,950	20,950	38,000
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	5,295	1,275	4,020
42. Psychology	65	10	55	44,300	10,030	34,270
45. Social sciences	330	175	150	134,325	60,520	73,810
Business, management and public administration	565	250	310	564,595	248,210	316,390
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	1,160	430	735
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	20	35	33,415	6,830	26,585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	510	235	275	530,015	240,955	289,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	80	85	103,055	46,585	56,475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	20	55	43,415	16,535	26,875
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	25,865	11,000	14,865
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,995	655	1,335
40. Physical sciences	70	55	15	28,260	17,290	10,970
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	3,535	1,110	2,430
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	80	40	148,790	96,820	51,970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	45	20	118,355	81,355	37,000
25. Library science	10	0	10	4,220	735	3,485
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	35	10	23,830	13,135	10,700
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	2,380	1,595	790
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	240	185	60	373,050	316,715	56,335
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	25,325	15,870	9,455
14. Engineering	170	130	45	171,640	134,400	37,240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	61,555	55,085	6,465
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	95	20	75
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	45,310	44,305	1,000
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	47,060	45,880	1,170
48. Precision production	0	0	0	22,075	21,155	915
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	15	24,915	12,845	12,070
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	14,535	7,740	6,800
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	10,375	5,105	5,270
Health and related fields	290	90	190	260,215	62,080	198,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	10	21,080	10,715	10,365
51. Health professions and related programs	210	55	155	229,345	46,565	182,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	10	30	9,790	4,795	4,990
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	15	20	85,575	41,185	44,390
12. Personal and culinary services	35	20	20	52,095	15,715	36,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	285	245	40
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	255	240	15
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	20,920	14,315	6,605
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	12,015	10,670	1,345
Other	0	0	0	285	80	205
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	285	75	210
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,915	2,350	2,560	4,879,095	2,345,195	2,533,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	935	500	435	2,057,080	998,935	1,058,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,985	1,855	2,125	2,822,010	1,346,255	1,475,760
Location of study inside Canada	3,000	1,400	1,600	1,913,405	904,105	1,009,300
Same as province or territory of residence	2,555	1,190	1,365	1,765,910	831,915	934,000
Different than province or territory of residence	445	210	240	147,495	72,195	75,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	980	455	525	908,605	442,150	466,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	175	165	83,885	46,165	37,725
Philippines	10	0	10	96,085	33,600	62,485
India	15	10	0	142,155	71,730	70,420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	70	55	59,990	33,500	26,490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	20	50	78,940	37,355	41,580
France	60	25	35	6,680	3,625	3,055
Other	360	150	205	440,875	216,165	224,710
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,060	1,510	1,550	3,288,690	1,578,635	1,710,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	350	230	120	1,035,250	520,540	514,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,710	1,280	1,430	2,253,435	1,058,100	1,195,340
Location of study inside Canada	2,010	985	1,020	1,525,890	713,690	812,200
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	850	860	1,408,565	656,055	752,510
Different than province or territory of residence	300	135	165	117,325	57,635	59,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	700	300	405	727,550	344,405	383,140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	90	105	66,805	35,720	31,085
Philippines	10	0	10	81,210	27,965	53,245
India	15	10	10	122,145	59,885	62,265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	35	37,190	20,385	16,805
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	15	50	66,635	31,040	35,595
France	55	20	35	5,615	3,030	2,590
Other	265	110	155	347,945	166,390	181,555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,915	2,350	2,560	4,879,095	2,345,190	2,533,900
In the labour force	3,305	1,660	1,640	3,234,350	1,670,030	1,564,315
Employed	3,055	1,530	1,525	2,984,990	1,546,745	1,438,250
Unemployed	250	125	120	249,360	123,290	126,070
Not in the labour force	1,615	690	925	1,644,740	675,160	969,585
Participation rate	67.2	70.6	64.1	66.3	71.2	61.7
Employment rate	62.2	65.1	59.6	61.2	66.0	56.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	7.5	7.3	7.7	7.4	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,915	2,350	2,565	4,879,095	2,345,190	2,533,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,385	610	775	1,592,740	654,475	938,270
Worked	3,530	1,740	1,790	3,286,350	1,690,715	1,595,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,605	835	775	1,694,705	941,950	752,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,920	900	1,015	1,591,645	748,775	842,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	41.4	40.6	42.6	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,305	1,660	1,645	3,234,350	1,670,035	1,564,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	40	30	90,210	41,705	48,505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,230	1,620	1,610	3,144,140	1,628,325	1,515,815
Employee	2,665	1,305	1,365	2,744,970	1,368,035	1,376,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	565	320	250	399,170	260,290	138,885
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,300	1,660	1,640	3,234,355	1,670,030	1,564,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	35	90,215	41,710	48,505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,235	1,625	1,610	3,144,140	1,628,325	1,515,815
0 Management occupations	430	230	200	376,890	228,640	148,255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	625	285	340	576,955	203,575	373,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	285	215	75	269,965	206,395	63,570
3 Health occupations	205	70	135	173,475	41,565	131,915
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	800	375	425	357,990	109,080	248,905
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	320	155	160	127,395	62,535	64,855
6 Sales and service occupations	500	230	270	735,270	338,725	396,550
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	45	45	10	351,740	327,065	24,675
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	24,245	19,360	4,885
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	10	10	150,215	91,390	58,825
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,300	1,660	1,640	3,234,350	1,670,035	1,564,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	40	35	90,210	41,710	48,505
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,235	1,620	1,610	3,144,140	1,628,320	1,515,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	9,410	5,515	3,890
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	10	4,500	3,110	1,395
22 Utilities	10	10	0	15,860	10,905	4,955
23 Construction	60	55	0	191,430	166,670	24,750
31-33 Manufacturing	90	45	40	285,825	188,490	97,335
41 Wholesale trade	40	40	10	143,725	88,880	54,845
44-45 Retail trade	240	120	125	338,675	161,855	176,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	30	15	168,165	123,115	45,050
51 Information and cultural industries	170	105	65	106,940	61,970	44,970
52 Finance and insurance	315	180	140	247,475	118,710	128,760
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	60	100	82,665	44,590	38,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	665	380	285	339,305	191,155	148,150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	8,680	3,615	5,065
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	50	25	25	162,185	89,190	72,995
61 Educational services	550	255	300	229,025	70,820	158,200
62 Health care and social assistance	245	60	185	287,975	58,110	229,865
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	70	70	63,745	33,560	30,185
72 Accommodation and food services	195	90	105	204,315	93,560	110,760
81 Other services (except public administration)	135	35	100	134,570	56,235	78,335
91 Public administration	115	80	35	119,675	58,255	61,415
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,055	1,530	1,520	2,984,990	1,546,745	1,438,245
Worked at home	410	195	215	218,365	111,020	107,345
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	19,580	13,225	6,350
No fixed workplace address	195	95	100	346,205	246,815	99,395
Worked at usual place	2,420	1,215	1,210	2,400,845	1,175,685	1,225,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,420	1,215	1,210	2,400,850	1,175,685	1,225,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,225	1,105	1,115	1,353,665	614,770	738,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	243,620	119,725	123,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	195	110	85	798,155	437,940	360,215
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	5,410	3,250	2,160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,615	1,310	1,305	2,747,050	1,422,500	1,324,550
Car, truck, van - as a driver	530	315	215	1,714,795	982,905	731,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	10	20	154,360	56,295	98,065
Public transit	1,095	515	585	667,255	281,110	386,145
Walked	665	310	355	144,135	64,380	79,750
Bicycle	245	140	105	39,320	24,920	14,395
Other method	45	25	25	27,190	12,890	14,300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,615	1,310	1,305	2,747,050	1,422,500	1,324,550
Less than 15 minutes	520	285	240	391,400	177,910	213,490
15 to 29 minutes	1,125	560	565	783,980	398,445	385,535
30 to 44 minutes	590	285	305	726,575	394,790	331,790
45 to 59 minutes	215	110	110	372,095	198,325	173,770
60 minutes and over	160	75	80	473,000	253,030	219,970
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,615	1,310	1,300	2,747,055	1,422,500	1,324,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	30	25	10	158,945	113,980	44,970
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	165	80	85	416,640	250,560	166,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	500	250	250	699,920	339,560	360,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,005	490	515	649,740	299,940	349,800
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	680	330	350	404,420	192,285	212,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	230	130	95	417,380	226,175	191,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,630	1,810	1,820	3,404,195	1,747,775	1,656,415
Single responses	3,580	1,790	1,790	3,323,390	1,708,945	1,614,450
Official languages	3,535	1,755	1,780	3,230,665	1,659,815	1,570,850
English	3,515	1,750	1,765	3,218,730	1,656,605	1,562,120
French	20	10	10	11,940	3,210	8,725
Non-official languages	50	35	15	92,725	49,125	43,600
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	35	15	92,715	49,125	43,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,865	1,065	805
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	30	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,755	1,020	735
Amharic	0	0	0	55	20	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,165	760	405
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	110	75	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	360	115	245
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,780	740	1,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	30	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,735	715	1,025
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,105	415	690
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	990	370	615
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,910	905	1,000
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	1,815	870	945
Telugu	0	0	0	35	0	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	0	27,005	14,870	12,135
Albanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Armenian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,315	2,575	2,745
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages	0	10	0	5,260	2,550	2,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Croatian	0	0	0	95	55	35
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Polish	0	0	0	1,490	800	690
Russian	0	0	0	2,515	1,095	1,415
Serbian	0	0	0	160	110	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	680	290	390
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	380	145	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	60	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	240	70	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	340	190	155
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	10,855	6,035	4,815
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,405	4,500	3,905
Bengali	0	0	0	300	145	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	210	405
Hindi	0	0	0	740	355	385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,635	3,250	2,385
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	10	10	0	985	480	505
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,445	1,535	910
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	75	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,350	1,460	890
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	9,760	5,730	4,030
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	775	415	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	5,070	3,365	1,705
Romanian	0	0	0	245	105	140
Spanish	10	0	0	3,660	1,840	1,820
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	775	250	520
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	10	0	0	4,265	2,155	2,105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	350	140	210
American Sign Language	0	0	0	245	80	170
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	110	65	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	52,745	28,050	24,695
Chinese languages	10	10	0	52,700	28,020	24,675
Cantonese	0	10	0	25,335	13,205	12,130
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	10	0	0	26,135	14,210	11,930
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	220	145	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	910	420	490
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	415	285	130
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	400	270	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	305	140	165
Estonian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Finnish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	50	25	25	80,805	38,835	41,970
English and French	25	10	20	16,405	6,285	10,115
English and non-official language	20	10	10	63,155	31,990	31,165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,160	510	645
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,630	1,810	1,825	3,404,200	1,747,780	1,656,420
None	3,310	1,665	1,645	3,137,830	1,614,155	1,523,680
English	40	25	15	44,560	21,510	23,050
French	135	65	65	47,885	20,415	27,475
Non-official language	130	50	85	169,430	89,575	79,855
Aboriginal	10	0	0	155	50	105
Non-Aboriginal	125	50	75	169,270	89,525	79,750
English and French	0	0	0	85	45	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,225	585	640
French and non-official language	20	10	10	3,160	1,480	1,675
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,105	2,440	2,665	5,802,555	2,819,345	2,983,215
Non-movers	3,945	1,885	2,050	5,070,300	2,459,065	2,611,235
Movers	1,160	550	610	732,260	360,275	371,980
Non-migrants	655	315	340	433,235	212,190	221,040
Migrants	505	230	275	299,025	148,080	150,940
Internal migrants	240	110	135	194,570	96,145	98,430
Intraprovincial migrants	165	75	90	168,510	83,115	85,395
Interprovincial migrants	75	30	45	26,065	13,030	13,030
External migrants	265	125	135	104,455	51,940	52,515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,020	2,415	2,610	5,553,650	2,691,730	2,861,915
Non-movers	2,235	1,075	1,155	3,411,530	1,646,850	1,764,680
Movers	2,785	1,335	1,450	2,142,120	1,044,880	1,097,235
Non-migrants	1,360	625	730	1,174,140	570,770	603,370
Migrants	1,425	705	720	967,975	474,110	493,860
Internal migrants	800	380	420	577,355	282,680	294,680
Intraprovincial migrants	570	285	285	510,305	250,225	260,080
Interprovincial migrants	230	100	135	67,050	32,450	34,600
External migrants	625	330	295	390,620	191,435	199,185