Census Profile, 2016 Census
Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island and Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Queens, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]			Columbia-Shuswap, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,017	...	...	51,366	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,866	...	...	50,512	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,399	...	...	29,798	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,975	...	...	22,454	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	40.6	...	...	1.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,020.48	...	...	28,929.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,020	39,420	42,600	51,370	25,370	25,995
0 to 14 years	13,235	6,750	6,485	7,045	3,570	3,470
0 to 4 years	4,140	2,155	1,985	2,275	1,150	1,120
5 to 9 years	4,735	2,390	2,340	2,395	1,250	1,145
10 to 14 years	4,360	2,205	2,155	2,370	1,165	1,210
15 to 64 years	54,025	26,100	27,930	31,780	15,705	16,070
15 to 19 years	4,860	2,450	2,405	2,395	1,225	1,170
20 to 24 years	5,505	2,775	2,730	2,140	1,125	1,015
25 to 29 years	4,870	2,370	2,500	2,450	1,200	1,245
30 to 34 years	4,805	2,315	2,485	2,815	1,430	1,390
35 to 39 years	4,930	2,275	2,655	2,915	1,485	1,425
40 to 44 years	5,195	2,470	2,730	2,650	1,350	1,295
45 to 49 years	5,535	2,675	2,865	2,950	1,410	1,535
50 to 54 years	6,285	2,990	3,295	4,005	1,930	2,075
55 to 59 years	6,140	2,915	3,235	4,820	2,300	2,525
60 to 64 years	5,900	2,860	3,040	4,650	2,260	2,390
65 years and over	14,755	6,565	8,185	12,550	6,095	6,455
65 to 69 years	5,325	2,555	2,770	4,245	2,130	2,115
70 to 74 years	3,535	1,650	1,880	3,110	1,530	1,585
75 to 79 years	2,450	1,110	1,335	2,220	1,125	1,100
80 to 84 years	1,720	720	1,000	1,565	765	800
85 years and over	1,725	525	1,200	1,405	550	860
85 to 89 years	1,050	375	675	920	395	525
90 to 94 years	515	130	380	370	120	250
95 to 99 years	145	15	125	105	30	70
100 years and over	20	0	15	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.1	15.2	13.7	14.1	13.3
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.2	65.6	61.9	61.9	61.8
65 years and over	18.0	16.7	19.2	24.4	24.0	24.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.7	2.2	3.3
Average age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.7	46.4	45.8	46.9
Median age of the population	42.8	41.7	43.8	50.5	49.7	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
Single-detached house	21,995	...	...	15,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,900	...	...	4,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,190	...	...	590	...	...
Row house	970	...	...	875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,995	...	...	1,680	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,035	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 person	9,405	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 persons	12,770	...	...	10,000	...	...
3 persons	5,220	...	...	2,740	...	...
4 persons	4,370	...	...	2,315	...	...
5 or more persons	2,210	...	...	1,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80,020	...	...	50,195	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	68,780	32,670	36,115	44,325	21,800	22,525
Married or living common law	40,350	20,140	20,205	28,260	14,125	14,135
Married	34,205	17,090	17,115	22,890	11,460	11,430
Living common law	6,140	3,055	3,090	5,370	2,665	2,705
Not married and not living common law	28,435	12,525	15,910	16,065	7,675	8,390
Never married	18,600	9,545	9,060	8,875	5,135	3,740
Separated	1,910	775	1,135	1,265	580	685
Divorced	3,800	1,430	2,370	3,060	1,315	1,745
Widowed	4,125	780	3,345	2,860	650	2,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,420	...	...	15,650	...	...
2 persons	12,620	...	...	10,230	...	...
3 persons	4,925	...	...	2,510	...	...
4 persons	4,075	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	1,805	...	...	820	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,415	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total couple families	19,760	...	...	13,870	...	...
Married couples	16,690	...	...	11,180	...	...
Common-law couples	3,070	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,660	...	...	1,785	...	...
Female parent	2,915	...	...	1,365	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,760	...	...	13,870	...	...
Couples without children	10,285	...	...	9,110	...	...
Couples with children	9,475	...	...	4,755	...	...
1 child	3,935	...	...	2,010	...	...
2 children	3,795	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 or more children	1,750	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,660	...	...	1,785	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	1,115	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,110	6,180	7,935	9,395	4,690	4,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
One-census-family households	22,615	...	...	15,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,970	...	...	8,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,645	...	...	6,235	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	395	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,965	...	...	7,105	...	...
One-person households	9,405	...	...	6,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,560	...	...	875	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,775	38,940	41,835	50,925	25,225	25,705
English only	69,450	34,210	35,240	47,250	23,590	23,660
French only	55	25	40	15	5	5
English and French	10,265	4,200	6,065	3,550	1,570	1,980
Neither English nor French	1,005	505	500	115	55	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,775	38,940	41,835	50,925	25,220	25,700
English	78,120	37,695	40,420	49,865	24,695	25,170
French	1,495	670	825	895	450	445
English and French	180	80	95	55	25	35
Neither English nor French	980	490	490	105	55	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,585	710	875	930	465	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.8	2.1	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,775	38,940	41,835	50,925	25,220	25,705
Single responses	80,155	38,645	41,505	50,510	25,030	25,480
Official languages	74,260	35,725	38,535	46,805	23,255	23,555
English	72,685	35,030	37,655	45,820	22,750	23,075
French	1,575	690	885	985	505	485
Non-official languages	5,900	2,930	2,970	3,705	1,780	1,925
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,865	2,905	2,955	3,660	1,755	1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	595	320	270	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	20	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	540	295	240	20	15	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	515	280	230	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	40	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	65	115	200	70	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	60	105	175	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	55	50	20	15	5
Kannada	15	10	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	60	30	25	10	10	5
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,045	1,025	1,025	2,950	1,455	1,495
Albanian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	170	485	225	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	330	160	165	480	220	260
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Czech	10	5	5	100	45	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	20	30	95	45	45
Russian	130	70	65	75	30	45
Serbian	25	15	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	35	15	20	150	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	5	5
Welsh	10	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	340	315	1,845	925	920
Afrikaans	15	5	5	40	20	15
Danish	20	15	5	55	25	25
Dutch	365	190	180	345	160	180
Frisian	30	15	10	5	5	5
German	205	100	100	1,340	685	660
Icelandic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	20	15	10
Swedish	5	0	5	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	630	310	320	220	115	110
Indo-Aryan languages	450	220	235	210	105	105
Bengali	40	25	15	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	0	5
Hindi	45	25	20	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	205	80	120	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	160	75	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	20	15	10
Iranian languages	180	95	85	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	345	160	180	380	185	195
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	30	20	235	120	115
Portuguese	60	30	35	45	15	30
Romanian	15	10	5	10	0	5
Spanish	220	90	125	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	85	20	65	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,450	1,215	1,235	130	60	70
Chinese languages	2,405	1,195	1,210	130	60	70
Cantonese	170	85	90	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,890	990	895	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	90	185	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	30	140	55	85
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	20	10	5	70	25	45
Hungarian	45	25	20	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	620	290	330	420	190	230
English and French	250	110	140	110	55	50
English and non-official language	330	155	170	285	120	160
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,775	38,935	41,835	50,925	25,220	25,705
Single responses	79,650	38,385	41,265	50,305	24,940	25,360
Official languages	75,780	36,460	39,320	49,420	24,515	24,905
English	75,170	36,205	38,960	49,120	24,365	24,755
French	605	255	355	305	145	155
Non-official languages	3,865	1,920	1,945	885	425	455
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,860	1,915	1,945	875	425	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	215	185	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	365	195	175	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	355	190	165	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	35	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	60	65	35	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	55	65	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	5	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	945	465	480	605	290	315
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	85	90	70	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	85	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Russian	85	40	45	15	10	10
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	70	310	145	165
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	10	15
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	35	45	20	25
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	245	110	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	210	225	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	300	140	155	135	70	70
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	10	10	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	170	65	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	100	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	140	70	65	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	85	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	15	25
Portuguese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	105	50	60	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,100	1,045	1,055	75	35	35
Chinese languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	75	40	40
Cantonese	105	45	60	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,660	890	770	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	250	70	180	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	25	5	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,130	560	570	620	280	340
English and French	170	70	105	55	25	30
English and non-official language	935	480	460	555	250	300
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,775	38,935	41,835	50,925	25,220	25,700
None	76,260	36,880	39,375	48,470	24,095	24,375
English	1,625	780	845	585	280	300
French	1,475	595	875	605	275	330
Non-official language	1,340	645	700	1,230	550	675
Aboriginal	20	10	15	85	35	45
Non-Aboriginal	1,325	635	680	1,150	520	630
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	30	15	10	10	10	5
French and non-official language	40	15	25	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,815	31,850	34,960	43,165	21,320	21,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,645	30,820	33,830	42,235	20,975	21,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,871	37,261	29,317	31,558	41,254	24,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,655	30,820	33,840	42,275	21,000	21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,162	32,426	26,438	28,609	36,199	23,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,080	28,630	30,455	38,445	19,530	18,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,119	33,824	25,368	27,425	37,062	20,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,050	20,775	27,275	30,790	14,025	16,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,731	7,208	6,384	8,392	9,428	7,716
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,435	24,585	24,845	29,780	15,490	14,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,521	31,711	25,896	26,408	35,968	20,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,815	31,865	34,950	43,165	21,320	21,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,535	30,830	33,705	42,150	20,950	21,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,019	46,470	36,033	42,219	51,841	32,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,540	30,830	33,710	42,210	20,970	21,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,897	37,555	30,553	35,723	42,829	28,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,070	28,750	30,320	38,415	19,500	18,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,294	44,015	32,869	39,049	48,698	29,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,740	20,705	27,040	31,095	14,180	16,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,070	8,081	8,061	8,992	9,618	8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,435	24,600	24,840	29,775	15,525	14,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,209	42,060	32,406	37,381	46,741	27,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,815	31,865	34,950	43,165	21,315	21,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,725	12,475	11,250	10,610	6,240	4,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,601	49,723	43,882	50,112	60,961	39,567
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,547	58,070	48,529	56,664	65,294	44,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	88.3	82.4	84.4	87.6	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	71.8	66.7	62.3	65.9	56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	11.7	17.6	15.6	12.4	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,810	31,855	34,960	43,165	21,320	21,850
Without total income	2,170	1,035	1,130	935	345	590
With total income	64,650	30,815	33,830	42,230	20,975	21,260
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.7	96.8	97.8	98.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,465	3,820	4,640	5,520	2,075	3,450
$10,000 to $19,999	11,190	4,480	6,710	7,850	2,825	5,020
$20,000 to $29,999	9,985	4,095	5,890	6,860	2,780	4,085
$30,000 to $39,999	8,955	4,125	4,830	5,365	2,490	2,875
$40,000 to $49,999	7,505	3,755	3,745	4,295	2,275	2,025
$50,000 to $59,999	5,580	2,960	2,620	3,145	1,900	1,250
$60,000 to $69,999	3,845	2,125	1,715	2,565	1,705	855
$70,000 to $79,999	2,895	1,530	1,370	1,835	1,280	560
$80,000 to $89,999	1,980	1,045	935	1,315	890	425
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	685	460	930	720	215
$100,000 and over	3,105	2,190	915	2,555	2,035	515
$100,000 to $149,999	2,190	1,500	690	1,880	1,500	380
$150,000 and over	920	690	225	675	535	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,815	31,850	34,965	43,165	21,320	21,845
Without after-tax income	2,160	1,030	1,125	890	320	570
With after-tax income	64,655	30,820	33,840	42,275	20,995	21,280
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.8	97.9	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,870	3,920	4,950	5,840	2,215	3,630
$10,000 to $19,999	12,150	4,945	7,210	8,340	3,115	5,230
$20,000 to $29,999	12,265	5,220	7,045	7,855	3,250	4,610
$30,000 to $39,999	10,840	5,260	5,580	6,130	2,995	3,135
$40,000 to $49,999	7,855	4,080	3,780	4,480	2,595	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	2,800	2,295	3,305	2,180	1,125
$60,000 to $69,999	3,220	1,645	1,570	2,255	1,560	695
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,000	630	1,485	1,060	425
$80,000 and over	2,725	1,950	775	2,580	2,030	550
$80,000 to $89,999	915	625	290	880	690	195
$90,000 to $99,999	570	395	170	585	470	115
$100,000 and over	1,235	920	315	1,115	875	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,815	31,855	34,965	43,165	21,315	21,850
Without employment income	17,380	7,265	10,115	13,390	5,825	7,565
With employment income	49,435	24,590	24,850	29,775	15,495	14,285
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.2	71.1	69.0	72.7	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,415	3,070	3,345	5,770	2,710	3,060
$5,000 to $9,999	4,865	2,135	2,725	2,515	1,050	1,470
$10,000 to $19,999	7,980	3,665	4,320	4,255	1,725	2,535
$20,000 to $29,999	6,320	2,935	3,380	3,545	1,425	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	5,695	2,680	3,020	2,985	1,350	1,635
$40,000 to $49,999	4,885	2,500	2,385	2,405	1,235	1,170
$50,000 to $59,999	3,855	2,070	1,785	1,920	1,135	785
$60,000 to $69,999	2,635	1,425	1,210	1,600	1,110	490
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,130	1,095	1,250	910	345
$80,000 and over	4,565	2,980	1,590	3,520	2,840	680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	785	695	995	700	300
$90,000 to $99,999	800	485	320	705	580	125
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,715	575	1,820	1,560	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,975	...	...	22,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,770	...	...	64,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,200	...	...	56,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,405	...	...	6,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,833	...	...	30,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,216	...	...	27,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,570	...	...	16,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,280	...	...	78,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,951	...	...	69,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,914	...	...	79,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,395	...	...	67,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,385	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,418	...	...	41,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,007	...	...	35,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,585	...	...	16,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,226	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,994	...	...	79,433	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	920	...	...	640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,625	...	...	995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,510	...	...	1,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,675	...	...	1,120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,580	...	...	1,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,590	...	...	1,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,905	...	...	1,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	...	...	1,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	...	...	1,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	1,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,855	...	...	1,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,830	...	...	5,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,360	...	...	2,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	1,460	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,070	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,195	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
Under $5,000	630	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	500	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,750	...	...	1,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	1,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	1,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,970	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,960	...	...	1,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,915	...	...	1,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	1,125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,470	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,175	...	...	2,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	1,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	1,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,735	...	...	4,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,915	...	...	2,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	965	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,415	...	...	1,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,315	...	...	15,555	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,245	...	...	77,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,635	...	...	68,654	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,810	...	...	8,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,437	...	...	71,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,865	...	...	63,246	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,580	...	...	4,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,788	...	...	104,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,014	...	...	90,324	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	1,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,305	...	...	46,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,642	...	...	42,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,325	...	...	15,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,157	...	...	93,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,588	...	...	78,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,448	...	...	86,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,002	...	...	72,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,570	...	...	4,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,017	...	...	115,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,293	...	...	97,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,682	...	...	56,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,615	...	...	50,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,830	5,685	7,150	8,490	4,250	4,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,640	29,216	28,198	29,526	34,967	26,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,858	26,034	25,748	26,902	30,829	24,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,780	5,625	7,150	8,440	4,295	4,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,128	37,879	36,538	38,894	42,450	35,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,424	31,670	31,231	33,287	35,936	30,543
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	80,025	38,590	41,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,870	21,160	23,710	27,195	12,985	14,215
In the bottom decile	8,790	4,175	4,615	5,070	2,380	2,690
In the second decile	9,400	4,175	5,225	5,765	2,605	3,165
In the third decile	8,920	4,190	4,725	5,675	2,680	2,995
In the fourth decile	8,895	4,325	4,570	5,415	2,650	2,765
In the fifth decile	8,870	4,290	4,580	5,275	2,675	2,605
In the top half of the distribution	35,150	17,425	17,720	22,995	11,895	11,100
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,395	4,525	5,310	2,685	2,620
In the seventh decile	8,430	4,175	4,260	5,200	2,640	2,565
In the eighth decile	7,395	3,655	3,740	4,695	2,460	2,230
In the ninth decile	6,215	3,125	3,090	4,345	2,275	2,065
In the top decile	4,195	2,085	2,110	3,455	1,830	1,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,770	38,470	41,305	49,570	24,555	25,010
0 to 17 years	15,915	8,115	7,800	8,370	4,240	4,130
0 to 5 years	5,025	2,625	2,410	2,690	1,390	1,300
18 to 64 years	50,250	24,135	26,110	29,555	14,545	15,015
65 years and over	13,605	6,220	7,385	11,645	5,775	5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,330	6,065	7,265	7,350	3,365	3,990
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,740	1,650	1,520	775	745
0 to 5 years	1,150	590	560	520	280	240
18 to 64 years	7,675	3,515	4,160	4,115	1,875	2,240
65 years and over	2,265	815	1,455	1,715	715	1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.7	15.8	17.6	14.8	13.7	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.4	21.2	18.2	18.3	18.0
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	22.5	23.2	19.3	20.1	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.6	15.9	13.9	12.9	14.9
65 years and over (%)	16.6	13.1	19.7	14.7	12.4	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,420	3,105	3,320	2,800	1,360	1,435
0 to 17 years	1,470	765	705	505	255	255
0 to 5 years	480	235	245	160	90	75
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,220	2,410	2,080	1,000	1,075
65 years and over	320	115	210	215	100	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.1	8.0	5.6	5.5	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.4	9.0	6.0	6.0	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.2	5.9	6.5	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.2	7.0	6.9	7.2
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.8	2.8	1.8	1.7	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,020	38,590	41,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
Official languages	79,245	38,205	41,040	50,105	24,835	25,275
English	79,170	38,175	40,995	50,075	24,820	25,260
French	10,325	4,110	6,220	3,560	1,645	1,915
Non-official languages	7,365	3,620	3,750	4,935	2,290	2,650
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	160	75	80
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	30	20	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,305	3,585	3,720	4,790	2,210	2,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	705	400	305	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	690	395	295	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	615	360	260	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	40	35	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	120	185	255	80	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	105	180	240	75	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	30	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	20	15	10
Kannada	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	60	40	10	10	0
Tamil	40	25	15	15	0	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,285	1,540	1,740	3,960	1,910	2,055
Albanian	65	40	25	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	440	175	260	530	255	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	435	175	260	530	255	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	30	40	20	15
Czech	35	15	20	120	45	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	15	50	120	45	75
Russian	240	110	130	105	55	50
Serbian	35	25	15	15	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	30	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	65	45	25	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	15	10	0	0
Welsh	30	20	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	940	430	510	2,155	1,055	1,095
Afrikaans	20	15	10	70	25	40
Danish	55	25	30	35	25	10
Dutch	445	205	235	355	165	190
Frisian	45	25	15	15	10	10
German	410	180	235	1,660	830	835
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	45	25	20
Swedish	10	10	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	875	455	420	260	145	115
Indo-Aryan languages	610	310	305	260	140	115
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	155	95	60	80	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	250	105	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	90	75	165	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	35	40	25	15
Iranian languages	265	150	115	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	260	145	115	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	430	560	1,125	505	625
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	165	90	80	330	155	175
Portuguese	130	80	50	95	40	55
Romanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	715	265	445	730	320	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	105	55	50	135	35	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	75	75	70	25	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	0	20	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	40	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	50	10	40
American Sign Language	15	0	20	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,390	1,220	1,170	155	75	75
Chinese languages	2,375	1,210	1,160	155	80	80
Cantonese	275	105	170	45	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,055	1,085	970	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	80	35	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	30	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	50	45	120	40	75
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Finnish	15	10	0	70	20	50
Hungarian	75	35	40	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,020	38,590	41,435	50,195	24,880	25,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,930	36,015	38,920	48,500	24,075	24,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,945	7,565	7,380	8,295	4,195	4,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,985	28,445	31,535	40,205	19,880	20,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,090	2,575	2,520	1,695	810	885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,025	38,590	41,435	50,195	24,880	25,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,815	34,565	37,250	44,570	22,165	22,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,130	3,460	3,675	5,315	2,555	2,765
Before 1981	1,645	755	885	3,035	1,520	1,515
1981 to 1990	430	185	245	500	200	300
1991 to 2000	500	250	250	540	250	290
2001 to 2010	1,535	765	765	740	360	380
2001 to 2005	410	210	195	260	135	130
2006 to 2010	1,130	560	575	480	225	255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,020	1,500	1,520	495	220	270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,075	560	515	305	165	140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,130	3,460	3,675	5,320	2,555	2,765
Under 5 years	785	360	430	695	350	345
5 to 14 years	1,550	790	765	1,010	500	505
15 to 24 years	1,100	560	545	1,190	570	620
25 to 44 years	2,920	1,325	1,595	2,075	955	1,120
45 years and over	775	430	350	350	175	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,135	3,460	3,675	5,320	2,550	2,765
Americas	1,095	470	630	890	410	480
Brazil	10	10	0	25	15	10
Colombia	30	10	25	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	25	10	10	15	10	10
Jamaica	25	20	0	15	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	15	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	15	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	830	360	465	715	320	390
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	75	65	30	35
Europe	2,125	1,080	1,050	3,390	1,720	1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	15	15	0
Croatia	20	0	20	20	15	10
France	30	25	0	30	20	10
Germany	185	75	110	695	395	300
Greece	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	60	30	25	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	15	10	10
Italy	60	30	25	150	80	65
Netherlands	370	165	210	310	160	145
Poland	45	20	30	60	25	30
Portugal	40	25	15	35	15	15
Romania	0	10	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	80	35	40	60	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	20	15	15	0	10
Ukraine	45	30	20	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	860	465	395	1,430	705	725
Other places of birth in Europe	240	125	120	480	220	260
Africa	300	150	155	145	45	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	40	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	10	25	105	35	75
Other places of birth in Africa	95	55	45	35	15	15
Asia	3,600	1,765	1,835	705	280	425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,770	880	890	95	35	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	40	45	20	0	15
India	220	110	110	165	90	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	135	100	10	10	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	45	20	20	40	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	30	50	60	35	25
Lebanon	85	60	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	20	25	10	10
Philippines	265	100	170	190	45	145
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	195	95	100	25	20	10
Taiwan	70	35	35	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	410	170	240	75	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	190	95	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,020	1,500	1,520	495	220	275
Americas	155	75	80	85	35	50
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	50	60	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	10	15	10	15
Europe	345	175	165	175	75	100
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	10	25	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	15	20	15	10
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	40	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Europe	145	70	75	30	0	25
Africa	110	60	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	10	10	0
Asia	2,410	1,190	1,220	150	55	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,375	700	675	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	20	0	0	0
India	125	60	60	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	55	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	80	40	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	195	75	125	55	15	40
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	90	85	25	20	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	10	0	10
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	40	90	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australia	0	0	0	50	30	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,020	38,590	41,435	50,195	24,885	25,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,585	4,240	4,340	5,865	2,850	3,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,055	2,775	3,275	9,795	4,840	4,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,390	31,565	33,820	34,530	17,190	17,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,545	2,735	2,815	2,350	1,080	1,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,145	2,150	1,995	1,350	675	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,550	1,035	510	595	385	210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,595	1,115	1,480	760	295	460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	290	435	890	355	535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	630	270	365	90	30	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,020	38,590	41,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,525	730	790	3,645	1,700	1,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,470	705	760	3,540	1,650	1,895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,060	520	545	1,670	785	890
Métis	365	170	190	1,845	865	980
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	20	30	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	0	80	45	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	25	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	78,500	37,855	40,645	46,555	23,180	23,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,025	38,585	41,435	50,195	24,880	25,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	710	345	360	1,120	515	605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,315	38,240	41,075	49,075	24,365	24,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,020	38,590	41,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	420	205	215	765	355	410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	415	210	210	750	350	405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	185	190	540	260	275
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	205	85	120
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,450	1,140	1,310	3,530	1,740	1,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,410	1,120	1,295	3,330	1,635	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	900	1,025	1,860	890	965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	195	250	1,455	740	715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	200	105	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	200	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	77,150	37,240	39,910	45,900	22,780	23,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,025	38,590	41,435	50,195	24,880	25,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,630	2,820	2,815	1,620	730	890
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	855	430	420	355	195	160
Chinese	2,435	1,225	1,205	265	125	140
Black	660	340	320	175	90	85
Filipino	315	120	195	270	85	185
Latin American	150	60	85	65	30	40
Arab	550	320	230	25	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	50	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	210	115	90	10	10	0
Korean	170	75	90	100	45	55
Japanese	100	45	55	275	105	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	35	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	25	35	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,390	35,775	38,615	48,575	24,150	24,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,020	38,590	41,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
North American Aboriginal origins	2,870	1,350	1,530	4,300	2,095	2,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,340	1,105	1,235	2,615	1,270	1,345
Inuit	90	45	50	25	0	25
Métis	495	220	275	1,875	940	935
Other North American origins	31,480	14,970	16,505	13,375	6,660	6,710
Acadian	1,920	965	960	85	40	45
American	755	365	390	1,165	560	605
Canadian	29,760	14,085	15,675	12,490	6,205	6,280
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	25	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	58,605	28,220	30,380	42,400	21,005	21,395
British Isles origins	51,010	24,580	26,425	29,170	14,220	14,945
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	10
English	23,795	11,225	12,570	18,475	9,070	9,400
Irish	23,205	10,670	12,530	9,625	4,545	5,075
Manx	0	10	0	20	10	15
Scottish	31,235	14,825	16,415	12,870	6,080	6,795
Welsh	1,695	715	985	1,995	865	1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	580	620	1,485	715	770
French origins	13,640	6,415	7,230	6,135	2,975	3,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,630	6,410	7,225	6,130	2,975	3,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,795	3,785	4,010	14,985	7,525	7,460
Austrian	165	70	90	960	495	465
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	265	135	130	365	160	205
Dutch	3,030	1,480	1,545	3,560	1,760	1,800
Flemish	10	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	25	10	10	10	10	0
German	4,595	2,215	2,380	10,575	5,325	5,250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swiss	130	80	45	910	435	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	75	35	40
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,245	660	585	6,015	3,005	3,020
Danish	480	250	230	735	370	365
Finnish	125	40	85	680	345	340
Icelandic	80	60	15	325	155	170
Norwegian	215	120	100	2,480	1,245	1,240
Swedish	330	160	175	2,085	1,010	1,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	55	25	270	165	105
Eastern European origins	2,090	895	1,195	7,615	3,650	3,960
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	30	25	0
Czech	70	30	40	365	170	195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	15	25	140	55	90
Estonian	40	20	25	50	20	25
Hungarian	215	80	135	570	280	295
Latvian	40	10	25	60	40	20
Lithuanian	80	35	50	75	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	770	335	430	1,800	865	930
Romanian	95	55	40	300	170	135
Russian	370	140	230	1,655	805	855
Slovak	50	15	30	120	70	45
Ukrainian	640	280	360	3,495	1,650	1,845
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	15	0	15
Southern European origins	1,805	850	950	3,055	1,450	1,610
Albanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Catalan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	130	50	80	155	75	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	130	60	75	100	50	55
Italian	810	370	440	1,985	960	1,025
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Maltese	25	10	15	15	10	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	105	120	230	125	105
Serbian	75	40	35	80	25	55
Sicilian	25	20	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	20	10	10	65	40	25
Spanish	345	165	185	365	140	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	100	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	325	155	165	190	105	85
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	180	90	90	90	45	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	60	70	70	35	30
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	75	45	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	15	10	10	10
Jamaican	105	55	55	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	15	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	145	175	300	165	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Belizean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	35	15	30	15	15
Chilean	20	15	0	25	10	10
Colombian	50	20	30	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mexican	50	10	40	120	65	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	840	415	430	285	135	155
Central and West African origins	175	80	85	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	200	100	100	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Libyan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	60	50	150	60	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	20	0	15	0	0	0
South African	40	20	20	110	50	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	40	15	20
Other African origins	400	180	210	125	65	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	10	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	170	195	120	55	65
Asian origins	5,630	2,875	2,755	1,635	745	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,460	835	630	145	85	60
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	145	100	45	10	0	10
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	10	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	295	160	130	10	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	30	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	630	370	260	35	20	15
Palestinian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	220	105	115	40	30	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	10	10	10
Turk	40	20	15	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	895	450	440	405	215	190
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	50	90	0	0	0
East Indian	535	295	240	340	185	155
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	45	30	25	15	15
Punjabi	15	10	10	20	0	10
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	45	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,285	1,590	1,690	1,080	450	635
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,545	1,275	1,270	330	160	165
Filipino	355	140	210	310	95	210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Japanese	105	45	60	305	110	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	95	115	60	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	25	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	10	25	380	205	175
Australian	30	10	25	285	160	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,975	...	...	22,450	...	...
Owner	22,585	...	...	17,890	...	...
Renter	11,335	...	...	4,525	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
Condominium	1,010	...	...	1,815	...	...
Not condominium	32,960	...	...	20,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	3,405	...	...	1,885	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,055	...	...	5,780	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,900	...	...	7,970	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,500	...	...	6,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,280	...	...	4,450	...	...
5 rooms	5,670	...	...	3,705	...	...
6 rooms	4,900	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	4,645	...	...	3,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,485	...	...	7,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,755	...	...	22,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	220	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,975	...	...	22,450	...	...
Suitable	33,085	...	...	22,045	...	...
Not suitable	890	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
1960 or before	7,145	...	...	2,700	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,400	...	...	7,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,600	...	...	2,810	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,480	...	...	4,405	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,525	...	...	1,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,100	...	...	2,060	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,720	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,735	...	...	20,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,240	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,300	...	...	13,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,155	...	...	8,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	525	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,975	...	...	22,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,330	...	...	465	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,560	...	...	2,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,395	...	...	2,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,705	...	...	3,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,975	...	...	5,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,510	...	...	4,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,560	...	...	2,425	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,305	...	...	21,705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,305	...	...	17,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,000	...	...	4,515	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,035	...	...	3,865	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,080	...	...	17,240	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	916	...	...	715	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,878	...	...	349,659	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	227,784	...	...	384,003	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,320	...	...	4,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.7	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	872	...	...	927	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,815	31,865	34,950	43,165	21,315	21,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,025	5,400	4,630	7,735	4,170	3,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,745	8,520	8,225	12,840	6,000	6,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,040	17,945	22,095	22,595	11,150	11,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,990	3,555	1,435	6,200	4,605	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,680	1,645	1,030	2,535	1,440	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,310	1,905	405	3,670	3,160	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,585	6,500	10,085	9,000	3,405	5,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,950	725	1,225	1,535	515	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,520	7,165	9,355	5,865	2,625	3,240
Bachelor's degree	11,295	4,855	6,440	3,960	1,645	2,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	895	400	495	420	155	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	475	250	230	180	120	65
Master's degree	3,260	1,325	1,935	1,200	640	560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	595	335	260	100	65	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,060	20,450	22,610	26,920	13,175	13,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,685	2,135	1,550	3,180	1,900	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,445	5,005	4,445	8,040	3,785	4,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,930	13,305	16,620	15,695	7,480	8,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,320	2,395	925	4,155	3,115	1,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,835	1,155	680	1,700	975	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,480	1,235	245	2,455	2,135	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,320	4,975	7,345	6,370	2,360	4,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,205	520	690	980	350	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,080	5,415	7,665	4,180	1,655	2,530
Bachelor's degree	8,920	3,720	5,205	2,920	1,075	1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	290	395	265	90	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	200	215	145	85	55
Master's degree	2,600	975	1,625	790	365	425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	460	235	225	65	40	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,815	31,865	34,950	43,170	21,315	21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,770	13,920	12,855	20,570	10,165	10,405
Education	3,115	760	2,355	1,980	555	1,420
13. Education	3,115	760	2,355	1,975	555	1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	470	550	560	240	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	80	35	115	90	25
50. Visual and performing arts	890	385	510	450	150	290
Humanities	2,120	935	1,180	880	360	525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	75	75	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	540	170	370	185	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	160	350	260	90	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	100	50	75	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	120	65	190	115	75
54. History	515	335	185	75	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	105	35	75	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,770	1,235	2,540	1,515	465	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	100	180	140	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	60	675	385	10	380
22. Legal professions and studies	685	225	460	255	75	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	10	10	10
42. Psychology	940	270	670	285	100	185
45. Social sciences	1,015	550	470	435	210	225
Business, management and public administration	10,205	3,350	6,855	4,000	1,150	2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	860	200	660	350	45	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,315	3,145	6,165	3,630	1,095	2,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,910	860	1,050	555	290	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	980	370	610	255	110	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	490	205	285	120	55	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	260	95	135	110	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,310	890	415	405	195	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,095	790	310	295	170	125
25. Library science	80	20	55	65	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	70	55	45	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,765	6,310	460	5,860	5,510	350
04. Architecture and related services	230	140	90	90	60	25
14. Engineering	875	740	125	500	420	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,020	140	985	910	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,310	2,260	45	1,760	1,700	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,405	35	1,645	1,575	70
48. Precision production	765	740	25	885	845	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,100	720	380	1,030	685	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	750	500	250	475	250	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	220	130	555	435	120
Health and related fields	6,370	1,160	5,210	3,790	610	3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	240	195	415	235	175
51. Health professions and related programs	5,830	860	4,975	3,350	355	2,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	60	45	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,350	1,255	1,095	2,025	1,090	935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	395	1,035	1,195	350	845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	390	365	30	165	125	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	455	30	640	595	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,055	20,445	22,610	26,915	13,170	13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,135	7,140	5,995	11,220	5,695	5,530
Education	2,085	465	1,620	1,115	235	880
13. Education	2,080	465	1,620	1,115	235	880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	375	400	365	140	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	65	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	690	305	380	310	105	205
Humanities	1,510	620	885	585	245	340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	70	60	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	430	125	300	125	35	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	110	225	190	60	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	75	35	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	80	55	115	70	40
54. History	330	200	130	50	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	65	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,050	950	2,105	1,135	295	840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	75	155	105	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	55	545	295	10	295
22. Legal professions and studies	590	155	435	180	35	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	10	10	0
42. Psychology	720	200	525	195	65	130
45. Social sciences	815	435	380	340	145	195
Business, management and public administration	7,800	2,595	5,205	2,760	725	2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	155	555	270	30	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,060	2,435	4,620	2,475	690	1,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,440	625	815	390	180	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	795	295	505	200	85	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	140	205	80	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	175	80	75	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,150	760	380	305	160	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	980	690	290	235	155	80
25. Library science	60	15	45	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	40	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,930	4,530	405	3,955	3,660	295
04. Architecture and related services	175	105	80	60	35	25
14. Engineering	680	575	110	340	270	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	815	130	660	600	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,515	35	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	1,000	25	1,110	1,055	55
48. Precision production	545	530	15	585	550	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	505	300	815	500	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	540	335	200	360	165	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	455	340	110
Health and related fields	4,565	885	3,675	2,745	475	2,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	150	145	375	205	165
51. Health professions and related programs	4,175	680	3,495	2,345	255	2,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	50	40	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,825	995	830	1,520	860	665
12. Personal and culinary services	1,110	320	790	870	285	585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	320	305	15	140	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	350	25	500	460	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,815	31,865	34,955	43,170	21,315	21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,775	13,915	12,855	20,570	10,165	10,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,040	17,945	22,095	22,595	11,155	11,445
Location of study inside Canada	36,070	16,045	20,025	19,955	9,740	10,215
Same as province or territory of residence	24,160	10,655	13,505	12,585	5,975	6,610
Different than province or territory of residence	11,910	5,390	6,520	7,370	3,765	3,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,970	1,900	2,075	2,640	1,415	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	965	480	485	685	445	240
Philippines	170	50	120	135	25	110
India	160	70	90	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	460	250	210	570	310	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	425	495	25	10	15
France	35	25	15	10	10	10
Other	1,265	600	660	1,150	590	560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,055	20,445	22,610	26,915	13,175	13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,135	7,140	5,990	11,225	5,690	5,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,930	13,305	16,620	15,695	7,485	8,210
Location of study inside Canada	26,695	11,815	14,880	14,130	6,730	7,410
Same as province or territory of residence	17,830	7,990	9,845	9,205	4,240	4,965
Different than province or territory of residence	8,865	3,830	5,035	4,930	2,490	2,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,230	1,490	1,745	1,560	755	810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	285	350	420	245	175
Philippines	170	50	115	105	20	85
India	135	60	75	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	170	135	220	115	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	880	405	470	20	0	15
France	30	20	10	15	10	0
Other	1,080	495	590	725	335	390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,815	31,860	34,950	43,170	21,320	21,850
In the labour force	44,740	22,505	22,235	25,395	13,380	12,015
Employed	40,105	19,935	20,175	23,110	11,960	11,145
Unemployed	4,630	2,570	2,060	2,285	1,420	865
Not in the labour force	22,075	9,360	12,720	17,770	7,940	9,835
Participation rate	67.0	70.6	63.6	58.8	62.8	55.0
Employment rate	60.0	62.6	57.7	53.5	56.1	51.0
Unemployment rate	10.3	11.4	9.3	9.0	10.6	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,815	31,865	34,950	43,170	21,320	21,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,850	7,850	10,995	15,770	6,865	8,910
Worked	47,965	24,010	23,950	27,390	14,450	12,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,315	12,840	11,480	11,045	6,495	4,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,645	11,170	12,475	16,345	7,965	8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.5	41.0	40.1	40.3	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,740	22,505	22,235	25,395	13,380	12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	300	335	285	120	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,105	22,210	21,900	25,110	13,260	11,850
Employee	39,360	19,075	20,285	20,610	10,540	10,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,755	3,135	1,620	4,495	2,720	1,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,740	22,505	22,235	25,395	13,380	12,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	300	335	285	120	165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,110	22,210	21,900	25,110	13,255	11,850
0 Management occupations	5,050	2,945	2,100	2,910	1,735	1,170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,495	1,840	4,655	2,790	545	2,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,780	2,095	685	1,275	1,000	275
3 Health occupations	3,600	695	2,900	1,525	290	1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,635	1,850	3,785	2,030	460	1,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,100	460	640	640	235	405
6 Sales and service occupations	10,815	4,545	6,280	6,325	2,295	4,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,730	5,450	280	5,180	4,815	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,890	1,595	290	1,320	970	350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,025	725	300	1,115	910	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,740	22,505	22,230	25,395	13,380	12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	300	330	285	125	165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,110	22,205	21,900	25,110	13,255	11,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,345	1,870	475	1,390	990	395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	160	0	500	425	75
22 Utilities	190	160	25	160	135	25
23 Construction	3,085	2,810	275	2,825	2,430	400
31-33 Manufacturing	2,270	1,660	610	2,225	1,745	475
41 Wholesale trade	915	730	190	400	285	110
44-45 Retail trade	5,320	2,355	2,965	3,120	1,300	1,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,280	1,030	245	1,450	1,195	255
51 Information and cultural industries	670	390	280	250	110	140
52 Finance and insurance	1,425	590	830	575	120	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	615	370	240	590	300	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,755	1,525	1,225	1,120	505	615
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,055	660	1,105	570	540
61 Educational services	3,560	1,125	2,435	1,335	355	980
62 Health care and social assistance	5,560	1,025	4,535	2,370	340	2,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,115	560	555	1,085	570	520
72 Accommodation and food services	3,690	1,425	2,260	2,535	900	1,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,795	775	1,020	1,165	530	630
91 Public administration	5,615	2,560	3,055	905	450	450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,110	19,930	20,175	23,110	11,960	11,150
Worked at home	2,870	1,600	1,270	2,280	1,080	1,205
Worked outside Canada	250	155	100	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	4,015	3,170	845	4,010	3,005	1,005
Worked at usual place	32,970	15,010	17,960	16,780	7,850	8,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,970	15,010	17,960	16,780	7,850	8,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,155	6,435	7,725	10,645	4,780	5,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,715	6,920	8,800	3,735	1,650	2,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,405	1,255	1,150	2,030	1,165	870
Commute to a different province or territory	690	405	285	375	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,985	18,180	18,805	20,785	10,850	9,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,690	15,485	15,205	16,515	8,810	7,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,755	990	1,770	1,240	550	695
Public transit	655	280	375	220	105	120
Walked	2,335	1,085	1,245	1,420	580	835
Bicycle	225	150	75	865	465	400
Other method	320	185	130	525	345	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,985	18,180	18,805	20,790	10,850	9,930
Less than 15 minutes	16,310	7,895	8,415	11,575	5,525	6,055
15 to 29 minutes	14,390	6,870	7,520	4,910	2,525	2,390
30 to 44 minutes	4,255	2,115	2,140	2,035	1,190	850
45 to 59 minutes	1,235	795	435	720	490	235
60 minutes and over	795	500	295	1,530	1,125	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,985	18,180	18,805	20,790	10,850	9,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,470	920	550	1,590	1,205	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,375	3,155	2,225	3,720	2,535	1,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,380	6,515	6,865	5,225	2,775	2,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,640	3,680	4,960	4,720	1,700	3,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,240	1,395	1,850	2,240	795	1,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,875	2,510	2,360	3,300	1,840	1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,065	24,510	24,555	28,355	14,865	13,490
Single responses	48,710	24,350	24,355	28,325	14,850	13,470
Official languages	48,250	24,080	24,170	28,280	14,835	13,445
English	47,825	23,975	23,845	28,190	14,795	13,395
French	430	105	330	90	35	50
Non-official languages	455	270	185	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	455	270	180	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	35	30	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	220	140	20	10	10
Chinese languages	360	215	135	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	295	175	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	160	200	35	15	20
English and French	215	80	130	10	0	10
English and non-official language	140	75	65	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,070	24,510	24,555	28,360	14,865	13,490
None	46,640	23,530	23,110	27,700	14,575	13,125
English	405	160	245	80	20	55
French	1,520	570	955	390	170	220
Non-official language	480	245	230	170	100	70
Aboriginal	10	0	10	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	465	245	220	135	80	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	79,240	38,165	41,075	49,770	24,690	25,080
Non-movers	67,825	32,695	35,130	42,125	20,940	21,180
Movers	11,415	5,470	5,945	7,650	3,750	3,900
Non-migrants	5,450	2,610	2,835	3,575	1,705	1,865
Migrants	5,965	2,860	3,105	4,070	2,035	2,030
Internal migrants	4,755	2,250	2,500	3,845	1,935	1,910
Intraprovincial migrants	2,755	1,250	1,505	2,395	1,150	1,245
Interprovincial migrants	2,000	1,005	995	1,450	790	660
External migrants	1,210	605	605	225	100	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,915	36,475	39,445	47,930	23,830	24,095
Non-movers	47,195	22,655	24,535	29,920	15,020	14,905
Movers	28,720	13,815	14,910	18,010	8,815	9,195
Non-migrants	12,945	6,240	6,705	7,210	3,470	3,740
Migrants	15,775	7,570	8,205	10,795	5,345	5,455
Internal migrants	12,230	5,735	6,500	10,080	4,995	5,090
Intraprovincial migrants	7,165	3,345	3,820	6,330	3,110	3,225
Interprovincial migrants	5,070	2,385	2,685	3,750	1,885	1,870
External migrants	3,540	1,835	1,705	715	355	365