Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74,020	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76,550	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,825	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,852	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	50.6	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,463.70	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	74,020	35,335	38,685	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	11,060	5,630	5,430	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	3,560	1,805	1,750	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	3,935	2,035	1,900	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	3,565	1,785	1,785	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	48,970	23,670	25,300	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	3,925	2,010	1,915	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	4,630	2,320	2,315	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	4,635	2,305	2,330	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	4,480	2,145	2,335	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	4,470	2,120	2,350	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	4,685	2,235	2,450	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	4,855	2,305	2,555	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	5,985	2,895	3,090	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	6,010	2,810	3,200	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	5,300	2,530	2,765	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	13,990	6,035	7,955	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	4,555	2,160	2,390	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	3,245	1,495	1,750	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	2,340	1,015	1,325	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	1,805	725	1,075	530	250	280
85 years and over	2,050	635	1,415	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	1,220	415	805	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	610	175	440	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	180	45	130	40	15	30
100 years and over	35	0	35	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.9	14.0	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	66.2	67.0	65.4	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	18.9	17.1	20.6	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.1	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	44.1	42.6	45.5	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,850	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	14,915	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,220	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,020	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	1,870	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,205	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,995	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	925	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,850	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	10,940	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	11,950	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	5,080	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	3,295	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,585	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,910	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,960	29,705	33,255	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	33,080	16,550	16,530	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	26,350	13,180	13,170	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	6,730	3,370	3,355	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	29,880	13,155	16,725	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	18,285	9,405	8,885	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	2,435	1,010	1,425	425	200	220
Divorced	4,640	1,870	2,770	890	455	435
Widowed	4,520	875	3,650	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,785	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	11,935	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	4,710	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	2,995	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,785	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	16,175	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	12,810	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	3,360	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,610	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	3,795	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	815	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,175	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	7,220	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	3,510	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	2,675	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	1,035	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	2,985	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	1,200	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,780	7,245	8,540	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,850	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	19,930	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,615	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,310	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	425	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,500	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	10,940	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,565	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	72,650	34,745	37,905	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	62,570	30,425	32,140	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	105	45	55	5	5	5
English and French	9,330	3,935	5,395	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	645	335	310	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	72,645	34,745	37,905	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	68,965	32,975	35,990	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	2,835	1,330	1,505	225	110	115
English and French	220	110	110	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	620	325	300	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,945	1,385	1,560	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.1	4.0	4.1	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	72,645	34,745	37,905	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	71,975	34,430	37,545	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	68,530	32,640	35,895	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	65,465	31,220	34,245	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	3,075	1,420	1,650	275	135	140
Non-official languages	3,445	1,790	1,655	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,440	1,795	1,650	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	440	330	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	745	430	320	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	700	405	300	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	45	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	75	110	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	70	95	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,180	630	550	570	275	295
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	100	100	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	100	100	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	30	15	10
Russian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	60	70	360	175	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	50	30	20	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	75	30	45	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	10	5	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	50	35	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	35	20	0	5	0
Iranian languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	190	180	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	20	35	25	15
Portuguese	60	30	30	15	5	15
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	220	110	110	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	120	120	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	40	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	20	10	10
Chinese languages	745	380	370	20	5	15
Cantonese	85	40	40	15	5	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	50	25	25
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	310	360	145	70	80
English and French	410	195	215	25	10	15
English and non-official language	245	110	130	120	55	65
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	72,645	34,740	37,900	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	71,800	34,340	37,465	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	69,495	33,155	36,345	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	68,425	32,645	35,780	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	1,070	505	565	40	20	15
Non-official languages	2,310	1,190	1,115	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,305	1,185	1,115	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	350	300	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	320	270	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	45	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	40	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	295	80	40	40
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	60	55	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	5	5
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	80	85	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	55	55	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	110	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	5	5	0
Chinese languages	590	300	290	5	5	0
Cantonese	50	30	25	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	845	405	440	165	65	100
English and French	285	135	150	25	5	15
English and non-official language	535	260	280	140	60	85
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	72,645	34,740	37,905	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	68,810	32,945	35,860	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	1,375	670	705	100	50	50
French	1,560	655	895	100	45	55
Non-official language	815	425	385	660	310	350
Aboriginal	5	5	0	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	810	430	385	225	105	120
English and French	25	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,880	28,800	32,080	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,805	27,205	30,605	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,272	36,578	26,143	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,815	27,205	30,615	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,681	32,298	24,342	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,955	24,210	25,745	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,017	35,516	24,205	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,680	18,100	24,575	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,176	7,193	7,112	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,960	20,420	20,540	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,313	36,075	26,190	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,880	28,805	32,080	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,860	27,165	30,700	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,901	44,301	32,238	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,880	27,170	30,705	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,108	36,644	28,095	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,825	24,125	25,705	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,775	43,647	30,325	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,035	18,275	24,755	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,379	8,224	8,494	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,955	20,350	20,610	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,539	43,334	31,817	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,880	28,800	32,080	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,810	10,665	10,145	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,069	50,005	39,608	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,145	59,068	44,868	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.9	79.0	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.3	73.9	65.9	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.1	21.0	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,885	28,800	32,080	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	3,075	1,600	1,475	580	265	320
With total income	57,805	27,200	30,605	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.4	95.4	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,305	3,665	4,640	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	10,275	3,740	6,535	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	10,110	3,870	6,235	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	7,925	3,605	4,315	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	6,565	3,100	3,465	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	4,215	2,360	1,850	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	2,990	1,890	1,100	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,270	935	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	935	645	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	345	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	2,560	2,030	530	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,590	400	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	570	435	130	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,880	28,805	32,080	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	3,065	1,600	1,470	575	265	310
With after-tax income	57,815	27,205	30,615	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.4	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,575	3,705	4,870	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	11,005	4,050	6,955	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	11,745	4,735	7,005	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	9,665	4,475	5,190	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	6,510	3,480	3,030	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	3,985	2,430	1,555	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	2,605	1,530	1,075	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	1,085	455	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	2,190	1,715	480	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	860	680	175	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	510	400	110	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	825	635	190	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,880	28,800	32,080	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	19,920	8,380	11,545	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	40,955	20,425	20,535	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	67.3	70.9	64.0	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,145	2,400	2,750	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	3,125	1,350	1,780	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	5,865	2,435	3,435	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	6,165	2,585	3,575	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	5,315	2,465	2,850	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	4,350	2,085	2,260	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,660	1,170	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	2,165	1,365	800	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	970	810	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	4,215	3,110	1,110	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	780	510	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	870	625	240	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	2,055	1,700	350	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,855	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,387	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,672	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,940	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,861	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,507	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,910	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,473	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,163	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,850	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,755	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,567	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,945	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,485	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,043	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,905	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,885	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,325	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,855	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	640	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,180	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	870	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,995	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,015	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,795	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,825	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,705	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,650	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,740	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,445	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,080	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,755	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,550	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,800	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,775	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,535	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	785	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,850	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,190	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,120	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,310	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,030	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,145	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,155	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,965	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,795	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,160	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,775	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,770	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,445	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,225	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,240	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,045	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	935	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,755	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,701	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,266	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,385	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,402	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,793	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,335	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,083	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,967	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,216	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,248	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,790	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,209	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,482	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,465	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,024	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,159	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,370	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,356	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,911	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,936	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,093	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,155	6,535	7,620	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,284	28,632	26,202	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,141	26,063	24,658	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,080	6,360	7,715	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,401	37,044	32,222	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,417	30,888	28,203	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,910	34,410	37,505	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,640	20,620	24,020	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	11,065	5,170	5,890	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	9,655	4,195	5,460	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	8,635	3,940	4,695	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	7,970	3,770	4,195	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	7,310	3,540	3,775	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	27,275	13,795	13,480	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	7,070	3,510	3,555	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	6,315	3,180	3,135	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	5,820	2,915	2,910	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	5,170	2,630	2,540	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	2,900	1,555	1,340	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	71,910	34,410	37,500	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	13,290	6,765	6,525	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	4,325	2,200	2,125	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	46,085	22,090	23,995	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	12,540	5,555	6,985	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,700	7,070	8,630	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	4,300	2,215	2,080	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	1,590	825	765	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	9,075	4,010	5,070	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	2,330	850	1,480	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.8	20.5	23.0	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	32.4	32.7	31.9	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	36.8	37.5	36.0	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	21.1	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	18.6	15.3	21.2	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,760	4,200	4,565	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	2,340	1,210	1,125	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	925	470	450	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	5,985	2,830	3,160	615	335	280
65 years and over	435	160	275	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.2	12.2	12.2	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.9	17.2	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	21.4	21.4	21.2	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.8	13.2	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	3.5	2.9	3.9	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,910	34,410	37,505	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	71,270	34,065	37,200	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	71,145	34,025	37,120	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	9,390	3,990	5,400	675	270	400
Non-official languages	4,605	2,345	2,260	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	35	10	30	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	30	0	30	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	0	30	0	0	0
Malecite	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,340	2,230	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	810	445	365	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	800	435	360	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	695	395	300	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	65	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	45	120	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	40	95	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,895	990	910	665	320	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	155	125	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	40	30	15
Russian	195	100	95	10	10	0
Serbian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	295	120	170	405	195	210
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	110	135	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	340	220	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	330	210	125	10	0	10
Bengali	35	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	250	145	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	35	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	60	25	10	0	0
Iranian languages	235	135	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	735	345	390	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	35	40	15	20
Portuguese	50	35	15	10	0	0
Romanian	55	20	35	10	0	10
Spanish	585	270	315	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	85	160	50	20	30
American Sign Language	115	45	70	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	50	95	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	905	485	425	15	0	10
Chinese languages	905	485	425	15	10	10
Cantonese	160	70	95	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	325	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,915	34,410	37,500	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,185	32,965	36,215	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,640	6,465	6,170	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	56,545	26,500	30,045	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,730	1,440	1,285	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,910	34,410	37,505	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,050	31,930	35,120	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,200	2,055	2,145	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	1,170	495	670	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	285	150	130	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	335	175	155	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	855	450	405	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	300	160	135	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	555	290	270	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,560	785	775	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	665	425	240	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,200	2,060	2,145	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	540	240	300	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	855	430	425	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	685	370	310	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	1,705	795	910	295	140	155
45 years and over	420	220	195	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,200	2,055	2,140	1,005	495	515
Americas	705	340	365	515	225	290
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mexico	25	0	25	45	25	20
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	200	240	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	155	85	70	20	15	10
Europe	1,160	535	625	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	15	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	95	30	65	65	35	30
Greece	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	15	0	10	0
Italy	20	15	10	30	25	10
Netherlands	35	15	20	75	45	30
Poland	25	10	15	10	10	0
Portugal	35	20	15	10	10	0
Romania	50	20	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	30	20	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	630	265	355	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	30	50	35	10
Africa	265	135	130	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	95	0	0	0
Asia	2,050	1,035	1,010	85	35	55
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	255	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	0	0	0	0
India	180	105	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	35	10	10	0	0
Philippines	135	45	90	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	40	60	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,565	785	775	50	30	25
Americas	90	45	50	45	25	20
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	35	40	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	45	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	10	0
Africa	140	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	635	615	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	40	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	40	30	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,910	34,410	37,500	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,580	2,485	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,670	2,130	2,540	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,175	29,705	32,475	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,085	1,585	1,500	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,690	865	825	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	660	390	270	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,030	475	555	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	305	335	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	745	415	330	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,910	34,410	37,500	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,610	745	860	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,520	690	835	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	920	415	510	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	565	265	300	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	45	10	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	70,305	33,665	36,640	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,910	34,410	37,505	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	375	175	200	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	71,535	34,235	37,295	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,910	34,410	37,505	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	340	135	205	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	335	135	200	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	120	170	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,510	1,645	1,865	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,350	1,590	1,760	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,825	1,350	1,480	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	225	230	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	10	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	60	100	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	55	95	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	68,060	32,625	35,435	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,910	34,410	37,500	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,605	2,350	2,260	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	460	265	195	10	0	10
Chinese	945	510	435	15	0	10
Black	1,435	690	745	55	25	30
Filipino	220	80	135	50	20	25
Latin American	190	95	100	35	15	15
Arab	590	335	260	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	10	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	45	75	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	67,300	32,065	35,240	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,910	34,410	37,500	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	3,850	1,785	2,065	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,280	1,530	1,750	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	80	20	65	0	0	0
Métis	670	300	365	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	34,490	16,470	18,020	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	1,075	570	500	0	0	0
American	710	315	395	345	170	175
Canadian	33,280	15,880	17,405	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	30	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	45	60	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,135	23,230	25,910	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	41,705	19,510	22,195	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	22,190	10,425	11,765	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	21,895	9,950	11,940	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	16,610	7,685	8,930	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	1,295	540	750	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,270	525	740	245	120	120
French origins	15,140	6,935	8,210	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,140	6,930	8,210	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,105	2,395	2,715	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	120	55	65	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	50	80	45	35
Dutch	1,785	815	975	1,000	560	435
Flemish	0	10	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,360	1,585	1,770	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	80	40	40	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,275	685	590	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	405	225	185	200	100	100
Finnish	40	20	20	755	420	340
Icelandic	45	25	15	55	30	20
Norwegian	525	290	235	1,115	555	555
Swedish	250	135	110	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	50	45	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	1,505	735	775	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	55	10	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	30	15	20	15	10
Estonian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	195	110	85	205	125	85
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	35	20	10	15
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	440	210	235	835	400	430
Romanian	115	40	75	75	20	50
Russian	280	125	160	200	85	115
Slovak	30	20	10	15	0	10
Ukrainian	470	225	245	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	15	15	0
Southern European origins	1,685	815	870	755	345	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	25	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	125	90	15	15	10
Italian	795	375	420	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	105	100	15	15	0
Serbian	10	0	0	40	20	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	230	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	175	90	90	65	35	30
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	50	55	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	30	20	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	305	140	165	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	55	75	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	125	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	1,055	540	515	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	20	0	10	0
North African origins	100	75	25	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	45	35	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	680	315	365	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	35	60	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	585	280	305	25	10	15
Asian origins	3,745	1,950	1,795	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,565	845	720	20	15	0
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	95	90	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	145	90	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	580	295	285	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	255	210	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	525	285	245	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	180	205	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	20	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	20	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,650	820	835	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,055	555	495	35	15	15
Filipino	215	75	145	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	25	10	15
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	40	30	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,855	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	19,150	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	13,705	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,850	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	1,440	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	31,410	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,850	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	4,435	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,850	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,400	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,010	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,850	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,830	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	5,990	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	5,725	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	4,140	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,170	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,850	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,650	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,850	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	32,005	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	845	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,855	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	12,040	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,230	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,005	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,630	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,085	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,740	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,120	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,850	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,885	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,965	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,850	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,310	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,110	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	430	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,850	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,470	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,690	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,175	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,300	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,735	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,820	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,655	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	1,000	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,650	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,110	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,540	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,695	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,140	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	931	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,512	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	173,096	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,700	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.1	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,885	28,800	32,080	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,845	5,880	5,965	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,170	9,360	10,805	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,870	13,560	15,310	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,840	3,645	1,190	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,375	1,460	910	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,465	2,185	280	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,620	5,430	8,190	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	370	655	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,390	4,115	5,270	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	6,665	2,770	3,890	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	640	290	350	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,695	825	870	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	120	80	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,850	18,940	20,910	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,705	2,495	2,210	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,030	6,280	6,750	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,110	10,160	11,950	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,300	2,465	835	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,600	950	650	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,700	1,515	180	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,600	4,295	6,310	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	705	260	440	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,505	3,140	4,365	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	5,315	2,155	3,155	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	190	285	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	95	75	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,395	615	775	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	75	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,880	28,805	32,080	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,015	15,240	16,775	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	1,935	570	1,365	705	175	530
13. Education	1,935	575	1,360	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	395	325	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	155	20	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	245	300	80	15	70
Humanities	1,310	485	825	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	300	95	205	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	90	190	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	130	95	70	35	30
54. History	280	95	185	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,180	695	1,480	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	45	360	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	355	120	230	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	65	10	0	10
42. Psychology	570	155	415	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	565	260	300	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	6,725	1,925	4,800	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	135	440	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,130	1,790	4,340	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	795	370	420	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	115	185	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	110	130	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	110	40	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	60	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,320	850	475	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,185	780	410	65	20	50
25. Library science	50	20	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,785	6,280	500	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	65	35	25	25	25	0
14. Engineering	730	605	120	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,155	155	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,000	1,935	70	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,740	1,645	95	720	705	20
48. Precision production	940	905	40	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	245	135	110	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	80	85	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	60	20	245	205	40
Health and related fields	4,730	650	4,080	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	65	65	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,525	545	3,985	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,120	1,190	925	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,125	265	860	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	435	400	40	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	505	30	250	215	35
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,850	18,935	20,915	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,740	8,780	8,960	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	1,210	300	910	440	90	350
13. Education	1,205	295	910	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	540	300	245	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	430	205	225	60	10	50
Humanities	965	320	645	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	235	70	165	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	70	70	40	30	10
54. History	215	60	155	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	575	1,205	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	80	80	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	45	280	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	295	100	200	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	440	115	325	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	470	220	245	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	5,375	1,535	3,845	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	105	340	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,910	1,425	3,485	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	590	265	325	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	70	165	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	75	90	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	25	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,080	700	385	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	985	655	325	50	20	35
25. Library science	40	10	30	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,015	4,610	405	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	30	20	20	0
14. Engineering	590	480	110	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	950	125	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,395	65	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,215	1,160	55	480	470	15
48. Precision production	625	600	20	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	115	95	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	65	75	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	195	160	35
Health and related fields	3,690	510	3,180	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	60	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,500	410	3,095	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,650	940	710	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	880	225	655	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	285	30	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	420	30	180	155	25
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,880	28,800	32,080	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,015	15,240	16,775	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,865	13,560	15,305	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	26,960	12,565	14,400	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	22,210	10,105	12,100	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	4,750	2,460	2,295	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,905	995	910	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	500	285	215	440	170	270
Philippines	100	40	65	15	10	10
India	70	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	145	80	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	750	390	360	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,850	18,940	20,915	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,735	8,775	8,960	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,110	10,160	11,955	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	20,555	9,385	11,170	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	16,930	7,575	9,350	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	3,630	1,810	1,820	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,555	775	780	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	160	160	315	100	215
Philippines	95	30	65	20	10	10
India	75	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	80	50	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	110	140	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other	675	355	320	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,880	28,800	32,080	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	37,480	18,730	18,750	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	33,750	16,385	17,360	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	3,735	2,345	1,390	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	23,400	10,070	13,330	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.4	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	55.4	56.9	54.1	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	10.0	12.5	7.4	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,885	28,800	32,080	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,070	9,590	12,485	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	38,815	19,215	19,600	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,175	10,915	10,255	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,640	8,300	9,335	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.7	43.3	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,480	18,730	18,750	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,000	560	440	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,480	18,170	18,305	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	34,275	16,860	17,415	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,200	1,310	890	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,480	18,730	18,750	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	560	445	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,480	18,170	18,305	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	2,840	1,570	1,270	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,725	1,630	4,095	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,265	1,760	505	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	3,120	450	2,665	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,870	1,160	2,710	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	660	345	320	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	11,050	4,740	6,310	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,415	5,180	240	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	460	410	50	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	935	140	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,480	18,730	18,750	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	560	445	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,480	18,170	18,305	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	160	70	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	355	260	95	350	285	65
22 Utilities	630	480	150	140	130	10
23 Construction	2,620	2,355	270	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,630	420	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,455	880	570	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	4,870	2,135	2,735	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,585	1,250	330	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	760	405	360	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,365	490	875	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	505	275	225	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,290	1,235	1,050	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	0	40	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,235	1,740	1,495	325	205	120
61 Educational services	1,965	670	1,295	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	5,530	930	4,600	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,845	1,080	1,765	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,710	790	920	390	220	170
91 Public administration	1,900	1,100	800	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,745	16,385	17,360	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	1,295	565	730	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	105	55	50	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	3,420	2,525	895	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	28,925	13,245	15,685	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,925	13,240	15,685	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,670	11,005	13,660	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,225	1,185	1,035	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,740	830	910	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	295	215	80	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,345	15,765	16,585	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,955	12,145	11,810	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,550	1,365	2,185	510	260	255
Public transit	1,980	785	1,190	65	55	15
Walked	2,365	1,165	1,195	780	345	430
Bicycle	100	80	20	85	60	20
Other method	395	215	180	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,350	15,765	16,585	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	14,445	6,730	7,715	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	12,970	6,275	6,690	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	2,965	1,590	1,370	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	640	450	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	880	530	350	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,350	15,765	16,585	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,620	1,040	575	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,160	2,915	2,245	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,445	4,700	4,750	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,380	2,930	4,445	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,355	1,360	1,995	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,385	2,810	2,575	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,930	19,745	20,185	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	39,530	19,590	19,935	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	39,270	19,460	19,810	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	38,880	19,320	19,555	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	395	140	255	20	10	10
Non-official languages	260	135	125	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	150	245	70	25	45
English and French	335	125	215	15	10	10
English and non-official language	60	35	30	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,930	19,745	20,185	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	37,735	18,960	18,775	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	350	120	230	15	10	10
French	1,635	550	1,085	50	20	30
Non-official language	170	90	75	200	80	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	71,170	34,080	37,090	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	60,655	28,970	31,680	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	10,510	5,105	5,405	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	7,480	3,535	3,945	1,170	535	630
Migrants	3,035	1,570	1,460	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	2,250	1,130	1,120	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,360	660	695	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	895	470	425	270	150	120
External migrants	785	445	340	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,365	32,690	35,675	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	42,680	20,410	22,270	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	25,690	12,285	13,410	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	17,860	8,325	9,535	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	7,830	3,955	3,875	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	5,960	2,910	3,045	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	3,865	1,870	1,990	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,055	550	275	275
External migrants	1,875	1,045	830	155	60	95