Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rimouski-Neigette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rimouski-Neigette, MRC Quebec [Census division]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Rimouski-Neigette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Rimouski-Neigette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	56,650	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,095	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,811	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,113	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.9	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,715.17	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	56,650	27,445	29,205	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	8,145	4,225	3,925	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	2,720	1,400	1,320	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	2,895	1,515	1,380	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	2,530	1,305	1,220	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	36,015	17,725	18,295	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	2,775	1,420	1,355	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	3,335	1,650	1,680	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	3,100	1,575	1,525	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	3,210	1,620	1,590	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	3,420	1,740	1,680	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	3,035	1,495	1,545	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	2,985	1,450	1,535	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	4,145	1,960	2,185	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	5,030	2,390	2,635	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	4,975	2,415	2,560	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	12,485	5,500	6,990	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	4,245	2,025	2,220	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	2,970	1,420	1,550	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	2,010	880	1,125	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	1,590	630	955	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	1,675	535	1,140	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	1,070	370	695	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	480	140	340	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	110	25	90	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	15	0	15	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.4	13.4	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.6	62.6	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	22.0	20.0	23.9	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	3.0	1.9	3.9	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	44.6	43.2	45.9	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	47.3	45.0	49.3	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	14,190	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	600	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,100	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,160	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	635	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,205	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,965	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,115	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	9,415	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	9,880	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	3,215	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	1,060	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	54,645	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	48,505	23,220	25,285	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	28,010	13,985	14,030	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	14,350	7,190	7,160	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	13,660	6,795	6,865	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	20,495	9,240	11,255	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	13,750	7,075	6,680	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	550	245	300	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	3,215	1,245	1,970	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	2,975	675	2,305	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,890	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	9,460	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	3,035	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	2,450	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	940	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,890	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	13,765	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	6,940	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	6,825	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,125	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	1,580	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	540	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,770	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	8,125	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	5,645	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	2,405	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	2,335	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	910	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,120	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	1,340	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	630	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,875	5,570	6,310	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	15,755	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,075	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,680	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,295	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	9,420	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	875	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	55,950	27,150	28,805	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	30	15	15	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	42,645	19,505	23,140	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	13,260	7,620	5,640	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	55,955	27,145	28,805	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	380	190	190	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	55,445	26,890	28,555	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	105	55	50	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	435	220	215	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.7	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	55,955	27,150	28,805	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	55,695	27,010	28,690	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	55,275	26,785	28,485	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	375	175	195	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	54,900	26,605	28,290	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	425	225	200	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	225	200	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	70	35	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	15	10	5	40	25	15
Kabyle	10	5	5	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	5	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	60	30	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	85	60	25	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	5	5	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	5	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	20	0	10	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	190	95	100	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	5	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	25	20	10	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	5	0	0	75	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	5	0	5	230	105	125
Russian	10	15	5	880	440	435
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	5	5	0	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	15	5	10	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	240	140	100
Iranian languages	5	5	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	60	75	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	15	5	10	400	225	175
Portuguese	15	10	5	260	130	130
Romanian	10	5	5	485	250	240
Spanish	100	40	55	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	5	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	10	5	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	30	15	15	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	15	5	10	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	10	10	5	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	5	5	0	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	255	135	120	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	165	90	75	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	5	0	5	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	75	45	30	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	55,950	27,150	28,805	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	55,670	27,000	28,675	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	55,535	26,930	28,610	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	210	115	95	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	55,335	26,820	28,510	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	130	70	65	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	65	65	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	25	15	10	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	5	5	0	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	5	5	0	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	0	0	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Portuguese	10	5	5	110	50	60
Romanian	5	5	0	290	145	140
Spanish	45	20	25	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	5	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	25	15	5	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	15	5	10	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	145	135	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	145	80	60	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	120	60	60	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	55,955	27,145	28,805	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	54,160	26,150	28,010	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	1,295	730	560	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	205	105	100	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	240	135	105	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	240	135	105	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	5	5	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	35	15	20	300	160	145
French and non-official language	5	0	5	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	46,510	22,630	23,880	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,420	22,105	23,305	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,799	38,166	29,783	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,430	22,110	23,320	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,912	33,155	26,894	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,710	20,220	20,490	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,600	34,200	25,467	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,910	16,630	19,275	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,447	8,406	8,493	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,900	16,395	15,505	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,947	33,249	26,831	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	46,510	22,630	23,880	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,520	22,200	23,325	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,303	45,793	35,078	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,530	22,195	23,330	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,696	37,600	29,981	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,315	20,490	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,020	42,784	31,305	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,840	16,655	19,185	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,045	8,853	9,212	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,900	16,420	15,480	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,314	39,933	32,477	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	46,510	22,630	23,880	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,495	7,065	6,425	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,287	49,408	41,818	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,332	55,807	46,411	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.2	78.4	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	65.7	61.1	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.8	21.5	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	46,510	22,630	23,880	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	1,090	525	570	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	45,415	22,110	23,305	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,675	1,920	2,755	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	8,385	3,365	5,020	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	7,085	3,145	3,945	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	6,700	3,250	3,450	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	5,875	2,910	2,970	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	4,175	2,320	1,850	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	2,775	1,625	1,145	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,090	925	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	1,260	740	520	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	745	500	245	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	1,720	1,235	480	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,230	895	330	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	495	345	150	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,510	22,630	23,880	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	1,080	520	555	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	45,430	22,110	23,320	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,950	1,965	2,985	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	8,765	3,565	5,200	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	9,090	4,160	4,930	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	8,520	4,230	4,295	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	6,000	3,290	2,705	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	3,550	2,010	1,545	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,200	915	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	985	655	330	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	1,450	1,030	420	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	475	335	135	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	300	230	75	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	675	460	215	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	46,510	22,630	23,880	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	14,610	6,235	8,370	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	31,900	16,395	15,505	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	68.6	72.4	64.9	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,420	2,310	2,105	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	2,585	1,090	1,495	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	4,560	2,065	2,495	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	4,400	2,055	2,340	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	4,135	2,050	2,085	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	3,370	1,725	1,650	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,500	1,415	1,080	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,830	1,065	765	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	1,485	790	700	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	2,615	1,820	790	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	890	565	320	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	555	385	170	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	1,165	870	295	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,110	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,835	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,479	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,415	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,275	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,476	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,695	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,315	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,242	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,115	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,260	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,750	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,420	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,551	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,004	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,695	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,279	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,405	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,115	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,040	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,435	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,370	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,610	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,425	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,360	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,885	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,490	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,365	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,325	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,150	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	650	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	400	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,050	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,580	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,585	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,795	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,640	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,550	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,130	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,255	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,785	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	770	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	700	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,020	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,373	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,984	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,975	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,549	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,721	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,773	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,448	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,085	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,581	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,626	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,015	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,443	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,215	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,980	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,618	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,828	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,665	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,647	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,953	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,287	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,655	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,160	5,240	5,920	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,282	29,211	27,353	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,918	26,542	25,584	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,175	5,275	5,905	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,556	35,762	33,479	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,486	30,044	28,988	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	54,650	26,850	27,800	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,445	15,090	16,355	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	4,295	2,140	2,155	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	6,140	2,755	3,385	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	6,780	3,285	3,495	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	7,240	3,520	3,720	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	6,990	3,395	3,595	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	23,200	11,755	11,445	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	6,835	3,460	3,375	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	6,025	3,025	3,005	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	4,750	2,385	2,360	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	3,420	1,775	1,640	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	2,175	1,105	1,070	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	54,645	26,845	27,795	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	9,630	5,000	4,630	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	3,325	1,700	1,625	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	34,300	16,810	17,485	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	10,715	5,040	5,685	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,265	3,360	3,900	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	870	460	415	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	255	145	110	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	4,300	2,115	2,180	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	2,090	785	1,310	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.5	14.0	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.2	9.0	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	8.5	6.8	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.6	12.5	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	19.5	15.6	23.0	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,295	1,695	1,600	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	330	170	165	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	85	45	40	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	2,790	1,465	1,325	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	175	60	115	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.3	5.8	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.6	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.5	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	8.7	7.6	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	54,645	26,845	27,800	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	54,635	26,845	27,785	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	13,215	7,625	5,590	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	54,620	26,835	27,790	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	1,650	770	875	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,640	775	870	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	110	55	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	10	10	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	100	45	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	140	100	45	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	10	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	50	20	30	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	25	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	560	720	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	55	45	10	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	50	45	10	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	10	10	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	0	0	0	320	165	160
Russian	35	30	0	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	160	90	75	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	25	15	15	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	120	65	60	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	130	65	65
Swedish	10	0	10	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	0	10	0	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	475	650	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	100	20	80	825	405	420
Portuguese	35	25	10	450	250	200
Romanian	15	0	10	555	290	265
Spanish	1,015	445	565	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	90	65	25	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	15	0	10	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	45	45	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	0	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	15	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	60	20	40	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	40	20	25	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	10	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	54,650	26,845	27,800	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	54,005	26,470	27,535	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,510	4,850	4,655	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,500	21,620	22,880	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	640	375	265	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	54,645	26,845	27,800	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,390	26,165	27,225	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	960	520	440	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	150	80	70	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	60	35	20	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	120	50	65	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	360	170	190	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	180	80	105	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	175	90	85	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	180	95	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	165	130	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	965	520	445	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	175	70	110	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	160	70	95	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	145	75	65	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	450	285	165	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	30	20	10	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	965	520	445	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	175	75	105	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	20	15	10	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	30	10	20	170	70	100
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	85	40
Mexico	10	10	0	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	40	715	355	360
Europe	385	235	145	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	255	170	85	760	425	340
Germany	10	0	10	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	0	0	0	210	125	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	975	505	465
Poland	10	0	10	195	90	100
Portugal	0	0	0	130	85	45
Romania	15	0	15	485	245	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	35	970	455	515
Africa	200	130	70	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	10	10	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	10	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	45	30	10	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	140	90	55	1,615	885	725
Asia	195	75	120	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	10	100	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	10	10	0	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	20	20	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	130	95
Philippines	10	10	0	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	10	10	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	30	25	10	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	180	100	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	40	15	20	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	10	10	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	10	0	10	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	10	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	110	45	70
Europe	90	65	25	1,405	695	710
France	80	60	20	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	280	105	180
Africa	105	60	40	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	25	15	10	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	10	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	10	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	455	265	185
Asia	40	30	10	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	25	25	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	0	0	0	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	40	25	15
Australia	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	54,645	26,850	27,800	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,345	735	610	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	995	455	535	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,310	25,655	26,650	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	825	450	370	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	440	275	170	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	255	175	80	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	105	90	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	345	155	190	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	15	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	54,645	26,845	27,795	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	940	450	495	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	860	415	440	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	150	170	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	525	270	260	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	25	10	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	10	45	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	53,705	26,405	27,305	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	54,645	26,850	27,800	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	125	145	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	54,385	26,725	27,655	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	54,650	26,850	27,795	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	700	385	315	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	695	380	315	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	420	235	190	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	260	150	110	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,310	545	765	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,300	535	760	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	940	365	570	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	160	190	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	52,640	25,915	26,720	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	54,650	26,850	27,795	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	820	440	375	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	25	0	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	150	20	130	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	315	215	105	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	0	10	0	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	95	40	50	1,285	650	635
Arab	140	90	50	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	25	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	20	10	15	1,685	885	800
Japanese	10	0	10	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	15	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	53,830	26,405	27,420	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	54,645	26,850	27,800	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	2,010	930	1,080	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,375	620	760	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	25	10	15	830	420	410
Métis	625	325	300	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	43,585	21,240	22,340	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	395	180	220	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	180	75	105	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	42,255	20,595	21,660	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Québécois	1,295	665	635	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	17,440	8,520	8,920	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	3,255	1,595	1,660	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	55	25	30	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	815	425	395	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	1,880	885	990	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	10	10	0	45	40	10
Scottish	785	370	410	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	20	0	20	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	25	20	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	15,130	7,345	7,790	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	95	60	35	55	30	30
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	15,095	7,315	7,775	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	890	455	435	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	0	0	0	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	80	95	1,470	650	815
Dutch	95	45	50	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	10	0	0	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	595	300	290	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	20	0	20	0	10	0
Swiss	85	40	50	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	15	0	15	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	15	10	10	465	235	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	135	115
Norwegian	20	15	10	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	165	95	75	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	10	0	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	10	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	15	10	10	1,280	615	665
Latvian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	10	0	35	20	15
Polish	60	35	25	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	30	10	15	945	485	460
Russian	15	10	0	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	0	0	0	250	130	125
Ukrainian	55	40	15	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	545	300	240	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	0	10	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	20	10	0	950	485	465
Italian	330	165	160	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	50	30	25	1,785	840	945
Serbian	15	0	10	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Spanish	180	115	70	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	85	45	35	1,805	960	840
Basque	25	15	15	90	50	40
Jewish	35	25	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	0	20	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	90	40	50	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	10	10	10	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	40	20	15	305	140	160
Jamaican	0	0	0	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	60	90	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	10	60	15	45
Chilean	25	15	15	95	40	55
Colombian	30	15	15	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	10	0	10	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	20	0	15	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	15	15	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	10	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	450	300	155	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	175	135	40	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	35	25	15	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	30	20	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	10	10	10	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	50	50	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	10	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	15	225	135	90
North African origins	175	105	70	1,200	705	495
Algerian	20	10	10	190	90	90
Berber	0	10	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	105	55	45	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	35	25	10	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	50	25	20	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	35	20	15	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	60	40	20	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	330	135	195	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	55	35	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	35	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	10	10	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	15	10	10	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	10	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	10	0	0	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	10	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	225	65	155	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	175	40	135	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	15	10	0	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	0	0	0	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	25	10	15	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	15	10	0	470	210	260
Australian	10	10	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	10	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	10	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	17,095	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	9,015	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	2,200	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	23,915	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,115	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	3,620	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,220	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,360	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,640	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,110	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,175	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	3,665	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	2,935	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	3,200	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,135	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,110	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,080	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	25,790	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	320	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	5,775	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,905	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,100	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,735	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,065	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,535	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,000	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,110	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,700	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,410	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,395	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,500	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,110	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,200	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,490	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,735	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,235	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,205	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,565	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,105	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	580	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,990	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,475	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,515	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,065	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,010	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	809	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,736	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	209,751	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,990	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.6	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	636	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	693	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,510	22,630	23,875	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,605	4,045	3,560	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,645	4,140	5,500	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,265	14,445	14,820	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,445	5,325	3,110	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,125	3,485	2,635	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,845	480	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,895	4,465	5,430	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,800	705	1,100	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,125	3,950	5,180	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	6,205	2,455	3,755	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	725	365	360	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	130	150	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	1,525	760	770	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	240	150	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,705	14,610	15,090	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,000	1,770	1,230	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,930	2,255	2,680	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,770	10,585	11,190	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,545	4,030	2,515	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,825	2,645	2,185	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,720	1,385	330	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,815	3,155	3,660	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,185	475	710	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,220	2,925	4,300	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	4,920	1,845	3,080	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	205	300	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	85	135	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	1,260	620	645	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	310	170	140	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,505	22,630	23,875	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,245	8,185	9,055	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	2,925	650	2,275	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	2,930	655	2,275	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	315	370	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	100	25	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	570	215	350	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	1,425	620	800	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	70	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	385	455	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	40	50	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	115	80	30	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	225	55	170	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,820	680	1,140	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	70	125	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	20	385	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	230	80	150	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	420	95	325
42. Psychology	410	145	265	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	510	355	155	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	6,595	2,285	4,305	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	115	465	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,990	2,165	3,830	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,130	575	560	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	255	255	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	50	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	185	70	115	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	300	190	110	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	905	600	305	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	755	535	220	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	95	35	60	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	25	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,415	6,020	390	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	290	170	120	500	365	140
14. Engineering	600	535	65	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,430	125	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,585	1,560	30	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,450	20	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	915	880	30	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,055	795	260	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	380	155	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	520	410	105	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	4,015	725	3,290	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	135	120	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	3,675	540	3,135	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	50	40	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,270	1,175	1,095	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	1,335	320	1,010	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	430	360	75	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	480	10	6,465	6,135	325
Other	20	0	15	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	20	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,700	14,610	15,090	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,930	4,030	3,905	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	1,850	345	1,500	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	1,850	345	1,505	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	245	275	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	80	15	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	430	170	260	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	850	395	450	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	240	220	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	30	10	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	15	25	1,460	860	595
54. History	100	70	30	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	155	30	120	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,435	490	945	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	110	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	10	305	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	175	45	130	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	335	70	260
42. Psychology	325	110	220	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	410	280	135	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	5,100	1,675	3,430	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	75	365	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,645	1,580	3,065	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	760	385	380	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	200	200	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	35	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	20	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	220	125	95	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	770	505	270	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	645	450	195	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	80	30	50	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,770	4,450	320	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	230	135	95	395	270	120
14. Engineering	475	410	60	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,065	100	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,150	1,125	25	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,085	1,080	15	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	670	640	35	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	845	635	210	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	295	115	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	335	95	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	3,020	530	2,490	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	120	95	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	2,740	390	2,350	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,835	925	910	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	1,125	280	845	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	315	260	55	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	375	10	5,115	4,835	285
Other	20	0	15	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,510	22,630	23,875	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,245	8,185	9,055	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,265	14,445	14,820	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	28,765	14,150	14,615	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	28,290	13,915	14,375	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	475	240	240	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	500	290	210	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	50	20	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	0	0	0	920	285	635
India	0	0	0	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	0	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	1,105	550	555
France	245	135	110	660	370	290
Other	160	95	65	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,705	14,610	15,090	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,025	3,905	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,770	10,585	11,185	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	21,405	10,370	11,035	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	21,105	10,220	10,890	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	300	155	145	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	215	150	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	30	15	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	0	0	0	875	260	615
India	0	0	0	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	180	95	85	525	300	225
Other	125	80	45	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	46,505	22,630	23,880	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	28,165	14,255	13,910	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	25,955	12,850	13,115	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	2,205	1,410	795	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	18,345	8,370	9,970	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	60.6	63.0	58.2	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	55.8	56.8	54.9	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	9.9	5.7	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	46,505	22,630	23,875	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,600	7,445	9,150	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	29,905	15,180	14,725	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,665	7,165	6,500	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,240	8,015	8,230	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	41.9	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,165	14,255	13,905	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	340	210	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,610	13,915	13,690	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	24,935	12,420	12,515	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,675	1,500	1,175	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,165	14,260	13,905	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	340	215	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,610	13,915	13,695	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	2,500	1,540	960	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,345	1,280	3,065	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,840	1,430	415	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	2,515	455	2,055	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,925	1,185	2,735	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	665	295	370	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	6,920	3,125	3,790	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,585	3,510	75	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	550	95	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	660	540	120	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,160	14,260	13,905	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	340	215	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,610	13,920	13,690	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	875	680	195	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	10	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	335	255	80	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	1,570	1,425	150	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	1,435	1,175	255	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	695	590	105	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	3,915	1,900	2,010	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	775	710	65	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	1,345	875	470	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	740	275	465	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	255	145	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,375	720	655	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	640	300	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	2,630	845	1,790	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	4,600	935	3,670	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	480	230	250	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	1,930	735	1,200	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,560	605	955	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	1,890	975	915	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,960	12,845	13,110	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	1,695	810	885	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	1,950	1,480	475	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	22,290	10,535	11,750	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,285	10,540	11,750	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,415	7,910	9,510	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,570	1,260	1,315	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,240	1,335	910	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	25	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,240	12,015	12,225	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,530	10,370	10,155	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,050	365	685	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	230	100	125	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	1,870	820	1,045	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	295	200	100	1,210	800	405
Other method	275	155	120	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,235	12,015	12,225	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	14,420	6,765	7,650	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	7,100	3,685	3,415	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	1,810	945	860	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	350	200	155	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	560	420	140	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,240	12,015	12,225	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	810	595	210	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,485	1,770	710	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,770	4,870	4,900	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,370	2,565	3,805	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,715	580	1,135	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,090	1,630	1,460	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	30,605	15,530	15,080	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	30,120	15,215	14,905	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	30,115	15,210	14,900	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	400	265	135	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	29,715	14,950	14,765	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	495	320	175	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	485	310	175	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	0	0	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	30,610	15,530	15,080	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	27,035	13,270	13,765	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	3,265	2,055	1,215	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	260	180	75	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	30	15	15	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	10	0	10	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	15	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	54,130	26,595	27,535	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	48,040	23,630	24,415	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	6,085	2,965	3,120	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	4,285	2,170	2,115	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	1,805	800	1,005	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	1,640	725	915	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,570	690	880	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	35	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	160	70	85	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	51,925	25,535	26,390	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	33,940	16,950	16,990	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	17,985	8,585	9,400	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	11,405	5,415	5,985	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	6,580	3,170	3,415	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	6,160	2,905	3,245	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	5,955	2,795	3,155	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	200	110	90	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	425	260	165	11,510	6,050	5,455