Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Appalaches, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,346	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,120	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,714	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,669	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.1	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,912.49	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,345	21,055	21,295	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	1,875	975	900	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	2,095	1,090	1,000	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	1,895	990	905	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	25,020	12,820	12,205	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	1,830	955	875	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	2,025	1,060	965	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	1,780	920	865	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	1,955	1,030	930	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	2,395	1,245	1,145	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	2,055	1,085	970	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	3,095	1,555	1,540	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,890	1,885	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	3,910	1,955	1,955	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	11,465	5,175	6,285	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	3,685	1,845	1,845	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	2,760	1,345	1,415	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	1,965	880	1,085	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	1,550	625	925	530	250	280
85 years and over	1,495	480	1,015	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	980	335	645	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	405	120	290	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	40	15	30
100 years and over	15	5	10	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.2	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	59.1	60.9	57.3	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	27.1	24.6	29.5	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	3.5	2.3	4.8	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	47.3	45.9	48.7	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	51.9	50.2	53.4	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,670	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	14,145	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	310	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,695	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,130	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,665	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	7,120	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	7,840	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	2,090	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	1,735	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	890	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	40,760	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,480	17,990	18,490	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	21,840	10,890	10,950	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	13,670	6,805	6,865	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	8,165	4,085	4,085	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	14,645	7,100	7,540	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	8,600	4,985	3,615	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	355	175	180	425	200	220
Divorced	2,615	1,250	1,360	890	455	435
Widowed	3,075	690	2,380	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,235	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	7,720	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	1,680	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,235	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	10,635	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	6,555	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	4,080	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	1,135	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,635	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	6,745	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	3,895	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	1,545	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	1,555	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	975	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,210	4,130	4,080	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,670	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	12,150	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,710	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,440	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,475	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	7,115	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	355	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,640	20,810	20,835	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	65	25	40	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	32,910	15,850	17,060	5	5	5
English and French	8,660	4,925	3,735	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,640	20,810	20,830	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	510	255	255	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	41,050	20,515	20,540	225	110	115
English and French	70	30	40	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	10	10	0	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	545	270	275	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,640	20,805	20,835	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	41,455	20,725	20,730	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	41,170	20,590	20,580	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	495	245	250	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	40,675	20,350	20,330	275	135	140
Non-official languages	285	135	150	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	130	150	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	100	570	275	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	360	175	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	5	15	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	75	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	35	25	15
Portuguese	5	0	0	15	5	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	20	5	15
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	80	105	145	70	80
English and French	145	65	80	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	55	65
French and non-official language	40	15	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,640	20,810	20,835	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	41,365	20,665	20,695	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	41,265	20,615	20,650	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	345	175	170	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	40,915	20,440	20,480	40	20	15
Non-official languages	100	50	50	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	25	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	140	135	165	65	100
English and French	145	70	70	25	5	15
English and non-official language	5	5	0	140	60	85
French and non-official language	110	55	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,640	20,810	20,830	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	39,995	19,975	20,025	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	1,240	640	605	100	50	50
French	225	115	110	100	45	55
Non-official language	155	75	80	660	310	350
Aboriginal	5	0	5	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	75	225	105	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,920	17,480	17,435	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,295	17,220	17,075	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,787	33,835	23,800	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,300	17,220	17,085	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,334	30,249	22,470	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,015	15,560	14,455	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,602	29,709	20,083	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,280	13,845	14,440	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,281	8,680	9,838	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,265	12,105	10,160	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,048	31,190	22,948	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,930	17,495	17,435	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,215	17,100	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,679	39,522	29,804	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,210	17,105	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,912	33,555	26,246	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,020	15,600	14,415	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,374	35,292	25,053	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,345	13,755	14,590	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,809	9,427	10,169	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,265	12,130	10,130	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,303	34,593	27,362	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,930	17,495	17,435	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,625	4,035	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,653	41,561	34,173	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,898	45,859	38,765	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	80.6	71.7	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.5	61.5	54.6	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	19.3	28.3	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,915	17,480	17,435	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	620	260	355	580	265	320
With total income	34,295	17,220	17,080	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.5	98.0	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,550	1,385	2,165	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	7,600	2,860	4,735	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,255	3,430	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	5,350	2,920	2,430	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,530	1,805	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	1,715	1,040	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	905	575	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	980	580	400	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	515	305	210	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	265	190	80	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	770	575	200	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	540	400	140	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	235	165	65	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,915	17,480	17,435	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	615	260	350	575	265	310
With after-tax income	34,305	17,220	17,085	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.5	98.0	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,710	1,415	2,290	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,065	4,955	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	4,030	3,985	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	6,670	3,865	2,805	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	4,015	2,420	1,595	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	1,145	760	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	895	505	390	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	400	280	120	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	675	490	185	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	190	140	50	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	150	110	35	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	340	245	95	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,920	17,485	17,435	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	12,650	5,375	7,280	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	22,265	12,110	10,155	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	63.8	69.3	58.2	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,325	1,835	1,490	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	1,845	800	1,050	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,600	1,955	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	3,415	1,610	1,810	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,900	1,475	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	2,595	1,640	955	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,665	1,105	565	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	855	540	315	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	715	410	305	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	925	680	250	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	315	210	105	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	190	130	55	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	430	340	90	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,670	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,981	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,293	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,120	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,608	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,280	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,550	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,142	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,670	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,491	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,181	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,692	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,640	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,565	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,195	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,480	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,670	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,355	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,850	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,815	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,670	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	760	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,435	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,245	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,745	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,535	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,365	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	930	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,325	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,267	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,573	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,645	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,262	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,204	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,910	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,141	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,580	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,851	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,350	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,391	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,532	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,592	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,492	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,526	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,692	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,638	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,745	3,900	3,845	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,036	29,197	22,304	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,912	26,868	21,824	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,710	3,825	3,885	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,968	35,609	28,382	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,059	30,509	25,648	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	40,760	20,530	20,230	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,780	13,790	13,990	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	3,265	1,610	1,660	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	6,225	2,770	3,450	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	6,560	3,305	3,255	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	6,340	3,320	3,025	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	5,395	2,785	2,605	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	12,975	6,735	6,240	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	4,505	2,315	2,190	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,875	1,715	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	2,465	1,285	1,185	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	1,505	790	715	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	915	470	440	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,760	20,530	20,225	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	6,940	3,620	3,320	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,190	1,095	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	23,625	12,090	11,535	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	10,195	4,820	5,370	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,560	2,995	3,570	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	930	480	450	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	290	140	145	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	3,355	1,665	1,685	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	2,275	845	1,430	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	14.6	17.7	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.3	13.6	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	11.8	13.2	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	13.8	14.6	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	22.3	17.5	26.6	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,845	970	880	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	230	110	120	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	60	30	35	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	1,495	815	680	615	335	280
65 years and over	120	40	80	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.0	3.6	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.5	3.2	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.7	5.9	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.8	1.5	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	40,760	20,530	20,230	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	40,755	20,525	20,225	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	8,590	4,930	3,660	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	40,720	20,500	20,215	675	270	400
Non-official languages	910	415	495	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	415	485	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	20	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	335	385	665	320	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	30	15
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	405	195	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	325	365	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	40	15	20
Portuguese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	635	295	345	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	15	0	10
Chinese languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	10	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	40,760	20,530	20,230	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,420	20,365	20,060	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,920	3,695	3,220	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,500	16,670	16,830	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	335	165	170	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	40,760	20,530	20,230	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,100	20,200	19,900	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	265	285	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	175	95	80	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	95	65	30	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	95	35	65	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	95	40	60	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	40	20	25	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	35	55	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	65	45	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	265	285	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	105	55	50	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	120	55	65	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	105	40	65	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	180	90	90	295	140	155
45 years and over	45	30	15	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	265	285	1,005	495	515
Americas	280	145	135	515	225	290
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	45	10	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	15	15	0	45	25	20
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	80	60	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	20	15	10
Europe	190	90	100	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	110	50	60	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	65	35	30
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	25	15	10	30	25	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	75	45	30
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	10	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	50	35	10
Africa	45	15	30	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	35	10	25	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	30	55	50	30	25
Americas	25	0	20	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	10	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	40,760	20,530	20,230	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	695	340	360	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	670	330	335	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,395	19,860	19,535	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	175	215	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	160	65	90	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	55	25	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	15	65	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	90	95	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	40,760	20,530	20,225	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	415	205	205	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	395	205	195	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	95	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	210	115	95	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,345	20,320	20,020	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	40,760	20,530	20,225	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	55	40	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,665	20,470	20,190	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	40,760	20,530	20,230	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	135	210	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	345	135	215	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	90	180	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	75	40	30	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	295	380	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	665	290	370	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	250	335	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,735	20,095	19,635	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	40,760	20,530	20,230	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	365	180	185	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese	30	10	20	15	0	10
Black	145	80	70	55	25	30
Filipino	10	0	10	50	20	25
Latin American	85	35	50	35	15	15
Arab	40	20	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,395	20,350	20,045	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	40,755	20,530	20,225	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	1,020	430	595	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	870	350	520	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	165	85	85	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	33,885	17,015	16,865	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	85	30	55	0	0	0
American	165	65	95	345	170	175
Canadian	33,015	16,590	16,425	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	865	425	445	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,835	5,560	5,280	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	1,810	890	920	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	320	155	170	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	1,355	650	700	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	370	160	210	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	0	0	0	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	245	120	120
French origins	9,060	4,715	4,340	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	15	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,030	4,700	4,335	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	585	250	335	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	15	10	10	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	40	35	80	45	35
Dutch	25	20	10	1,000	560	435
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	185	270	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	25	10	15	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	25	20	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	0	0	0	200	100	100
Finnish	0	0	0	755	420	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Norwegian	45	25	20	1,115	555	555
Swedish	0	0	0	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	185	65	115	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	205	125	85
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	25	60	835	400	430
Romanian	10	10	0	75	20	50
Russian	10	0	10	200	85	115
Slovak	0	10	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	90	35	60	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	455	230	225	755	345	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	15	15	10
Italian	215	115	95	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	15	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	115	50	65	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	25	65	35	30
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	15	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	65	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	20	10	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	120	65	55	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	0	10	0
North African origins	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	10	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	0	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	25	10	15
Asian origins	220	95	120	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	50	70	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	0	20	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	0	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	50	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	55	20	40	35	15	15
Filipino	15	0	10	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,670	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	14,510	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	5,160	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,670	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	775	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	18,890	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,670	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,060	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,500	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,665	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,360	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,670	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,785	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	3,975	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	3,450	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	2,700	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,760	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,665	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,640	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,670	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	19,490	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	175	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,670	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	7,645	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,130	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,670	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,405	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	515	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,670	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,530	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,140	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,670	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,345	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,265	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,670	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,000	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,620	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,090	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,615	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,930	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,200	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	670	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,260	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,410	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,850	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,595	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,130	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,750	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,656	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	482	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	552	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,930	17,495	17,435	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,925	4,375	4,545	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,465	3,475	3,995	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,535	9,645	8,885	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,495	5,425	3,070	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,155	3,580	2,575	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,845	500	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,905	2,400	3,505	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	330	535	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,270	1,490	1,780	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	2,385	1,065	1,325	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	125	150	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	75	50	25	25
Master's degree	425	195	230	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,900	10,665	10,235	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,590	2,010	1,580	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,855	1,830	2,020	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,455	6,820	6,630	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,445	3,935	2,510	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,765	2,645	2,125	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,680	1,290	390	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,280	1,745	2,530	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	190	310	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,235	955	1,280	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	1,600	685	920	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	80	115	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	25	10	15
Master's degree	300	125	180	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,930	17,495	17,435	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,390	7,850	8,545	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	1,820	405	1,415	705	175	530
13. Education	1,825	405	1,415	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	105	130	80	15	70
Humanities	645	285	355	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	25	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	45	70	35	30
54. History	30	25	0	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	210	650	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	45	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	25	345	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	120	45	75	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	125	20	105	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	130	80	45	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	3,595	1,010	2,590	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	25	160	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,415	980	2,430	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	190	115	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	35	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	35	25	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	210	110	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	180	90	65	20	50
25. Library science	20	10	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	30	0	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,825	5,555	265	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	25	25	0
14. Engineering	285	265	20	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	980	170	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,175	10	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,735	25	720	705	20
48. Precision production	1,425	1,385	35	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	375	160	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	245	130	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	125	25	245	205	40
Health and related fields	2,655	495	2,160	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	90	45	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,490	395	2,100	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	765	925	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	240	845	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	160	35	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	360	45	250	215	35
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,900	10,665	10,235	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,445	3,845	3,600	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	915	165	745	440	90	350
13. Education	910	165	745	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	105	115	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	100	60	10	50
Humanities	330	155	175	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	90	115	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	40	30	10
54. History	20	20	0	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	660	140	520	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	35	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	285	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	90	35	55	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	90	0	85	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	105	70	35	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	2,860	755	2,105	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	130	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	735	1,975	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	130	50	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	15	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	165	100	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	150	85	50	20	35
25. Library science	15	0	15	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,135	3,895	240	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	20	20	0
14. Engineering	205	185	15	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	895	750	150	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	735	10	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,300	1,275	25	480	470	15
48. Precision production	975	940	35	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	325	140	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	205	115	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	115	30	195	160	35
Health and related fields	2,055	385	1,670	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	60	30	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,935	315	1,625	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,365	605	765	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	850	150	700	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	140	20	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	315	45	180	155	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,930	17,495	17,435	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,395	7,850	8,545	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,535	9,650	8,890	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	18,265	9,495	8,770	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	18,135	9,415	8,720	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	130	80	50	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	155	115	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	440	170	270
Philippines	10	0	10	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	100	65	35	0	0	0
Other	100	55	45	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,900	10,665	10,235	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,445	3,845	3,600	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,460	6,820	6,635	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	13,255	6,710	6,540	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	13,160	6,645	6,510	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	95	65	30	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	205	115	90	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	315	100	215
Philippines	10	0	10	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	80	55	20	0	10	0
Other	80	40	40	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,930	17,495	17,435	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	19,685	10,595	9,090	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	18,750	10,045	8,705	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	935	555	385	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	15,245	6,900	8,345	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	56.4	60.6	52.1	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	53.7	57.4	49.9	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	4.7	5.2	4.2	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,930	17,495	17,435	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,065	6,215	7,850	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	20,865	11,285	9,585	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,855	5,730	4,125	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,015	5,550	5,465	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.1	43.0	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,685	10,595	9,090	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	16,820	8,850	7,970	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,630	1,640	985	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,680	10,595	9,090	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	100	140	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	1,885	1,295	595	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,400	655	1,745	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	715	565	150	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	1,590	235	1,350	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,825	380	1,445	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	225	80	150	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	4,425	1,670	2,755	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,800	3,635	165	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	630	480	150	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,955	1,500	450	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,685	10,595	9,085	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,095	805	280	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	105	15	350	285	65
22 Utilities	95	80	10	140	130	10
23 Construction	1,245	1,125	115	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	3,920	3,095	830	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	520	370	145	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	2,645	1,225	1,420	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	565	150	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	85	60	25	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	470	150	320	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	715	400	315	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	650	375	275	325	205	120
61 Educational services	1,080	260	815	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	425	2,440	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	125	85	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	360	920	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	525	460	390	220	170
91 Public administration	640	365	275	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,745	10,045	8,705	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	1,560	860	695	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	1,490	1,125	365	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	15,660	8,030	7,630	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,660	8,030	7,630	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,250	4,415	4,840	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,730	1,920	1,810	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,670	1,695	980	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,150	9,155	7,990	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,225	8,115	7,110	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	725	440	285	510	260	255
Public transit	35	20	10	65	55	15
Walked	970	455	520	780	345	430
Bicycle	55	45	0	85	60	20
Other method	140	75	65	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,150	9,155	7,995	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	9,210	4,415	4,795	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	4,630	2,475	2,155	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	1,885	1,230	655	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	565	400	165	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	860	635	220	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,150	9,155	7,995	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,000	730	265	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,380	2,475	900	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,905	2,965	2,940	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,965	1,055	1,900	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,130	375	755	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,770	1,545	1,225	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,410	11,555	9,855	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	21,085	11,365	9,720	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	21,080	11,365	9,720	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	235	145	90	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	20,845	11,220	9,630	20	10	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	190	130	70	25	45
English and French	295	175	120	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,410	11,555	9,850	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	19,410	10,255	9,160	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	1,805	1,190	615	15	10	10
French	165	105	60	50	20	30
Non-official language	15	10	10	200	80	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,425	20,355	20,070	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	37,165	18,795	18,370	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	3,265	1,560	1,705	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	1,975	930	1,040	1,170	535	630
Migrants	1,290	630	660	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	1,245	595	655	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	590	645	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	270	150	120
External migrants	40	35	0	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,900	19,500	19,400	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	29,075	14,685	14,385	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	9,830	4,820	5,010	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	5,950	2,885	3,065	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	3,880	1,935	1,945	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	3,715	1,840	1,870	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	3,625	1,795	1,830	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	40	550	275	275
External migrants	165	95	70	155	60	95