Census Profile, 2016 Census
Memphrémagog, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Memphrémagog, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Kitimat-Stikine, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Memphrémagog, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Memphrémagog, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 50,415 ... ... 37,367 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 48,551 ... ... 37,361 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.8 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 30,430 ... ... 16,922 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,919 ... ... 14,822 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 38.2 ... ... 0.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,319.29 ... ... 104,464.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 50,415 24,870 25,540 37,365 19,125 18,245
0 to 14 years 7,020 3,670 3,345 6,895 3,535 3,360
0 to 4 years 2,125 1,125 1,000 2,220 1,125 1,090
5 to 9 years 2,530 1,325 1,200 2,385 1,210 1,175
10 to 14 years 2,365 1,220 1,145 2,290 1,200 1,095
15 to 64 years 30,385 14,940 15,440 24,900 12,810 12,095
15 to 19 years 2,415 1,245 1,170 2,270 1,185 1,080
20 to 24 years 2,030 990 1,040 2,225 1,200 1,020
25 to 29 years 1,945 945 1,005 2,375 1,230 1,145
30 to 34 years 2,315 1,155 1,160 2,415 1,220 1,195
35 to 39 years 2,640 1,315 1,320 2,145 1,100 1,045
40 to 44 years 2,635 1,300 1,340 2,270 1,130 1,145
45 to 49 years 3,005 1,500 1,505 2,675 1,320 1,355
50 to 54 years 4,030 1,895 2,130 2,955 1,510 1,445
55 to 59 years 4,595 2,230 2,355 2,975 1,545 1,430
60 to 64 years 4,785 2,365 2,415 2,595 1,365 1,230
65 years and over 13,010 6,260 6,750 5,570 2,780 2,790
65 to 69 years 4,665 2,310 2,355 2,070 1,065 1,000
70 to 74 years 3,635 1,820 1,815 1,460 750 705
75 to 79 years 2,135 1,060 1,075 945 480 465
80 to 84 years 1,330 630 700 625 295 335
85 years and over 1,245 435 815 475 195 280
85 to 89 years 785 315 470 330 145 185
90 to 94 years 350 95 255 120 45 75
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 25 5 20
100 years and over 10 0 10 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.9 14.8 13.1 18.5 18.5 18.4
15 to 64 years 60.3 60.1 60.5 66.6 67.0 66.3
65 years and over 25.8 25.2 26.4 14.9 14.5 15.3
85 years and over 2.5 1.7 3.2 1.3 1.0 1.5
Average age of the population 46.9 46.1 47.6 39.9 39.6 40.1
Median age of the population 51.6 50.9 52.1 40.8 40.4 41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,915 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 15,570 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,215 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 760 ... ... 850 ... ...
Row house 395 ... ... 870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,320 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,485 ... ... 985 ... ...
Other single-attached house 260 ... ... 90 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 100 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,920 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
1 person 7,410 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 persons 9,760 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
3 persons 2,510 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
4 persons 2,125 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,115 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 49,030 ... ... 36,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 43,395 21,200 22,195 30,470 15,590 14,880
Married or living common law 26,765 13,390 13,375 17,675 8,845 8,830
Married 15,990 8,000 7,990 12,960 6,490 6,470
Living common law 10,780 5,390 5,385 4,720 2,355 2,365
Not married and not living common law 16,630 7,810 8,820 12,795 6,745 6,055
Never married 9,760 5,300 4,455 8,455 5,015 3,440
Separated 565 290 275 1,015 500 515
Divorced 3,590 1,620 1,970 1,690 830 860
Widowed 2,715 600 2,110 1,640 405 1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,100 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
2 persons 9,735 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
3 persons 2,390 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
4 persons 2,035 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 940 ... ... 910 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,105 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Total couple families 13,140 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
Married couples 7,755 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,380 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,960 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Female parent 1,365 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Male parent 600 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 13,140 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
Couples without children 8,520 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Couples with children 4,620 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
1 child 1,850 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
2 children 1,875 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
3 or more children 895 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,960 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
1 child 1,215 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2 children 540 ... ... 550 ... ...
3 or more children 205 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,225 4,455 4,765 6,400 3,565 2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,920 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,810 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,390 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,420 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 445 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,965 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
One-person households 7,405 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 560 ... ... 555 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 49,580 24,640 24,940 37,060 18,995 18,065
English only 2,610 1,305 1,305 34,770 17,885 16,880
French only 21,810 10,190 11,620 45 15 30
English and French 25,125 13,120 12,010 2,110 1,040 1,070
Neither English nor French 35 25 10 140 55 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 49,580 24,640 24,940 37,060 18,995 18,065
English 7,195 3,645 3,550 36,145 18,525 17,620
French 42,055 20,835 21,220 740 395 340
English and French 300 145 160 45 25 25
Neither English nor French 30 20 10 135 45 85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 7,345 3,715 3,630 760 410 350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 14.8 15.1 14.6 2.1 2.2 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 49,585 24,640 24,945 37,060 18,995 18,065
Single responses 48,915 24,315 24,595 36,485 18,700 17,785
Official languages 47,995 23,880 24,120 31,960 16,510 15,455
English 6,675 3,390 3,285 31,185 16,095 15,090
French 41,325 20,485 20,835 775 415 365
Non-official languages 915 440 475 4,525 2,190 2,330
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 1,355 685 675
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 85 100
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 85 100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 25 5 15
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 1,065 550 515
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 735 380 355
Nisga'a 0 0 0 285 150 135
Tsimshian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 90 30 50
Haisla 0 0 0 80 35 50
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 910 435 475 3,165 1,510 1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 35 15 20 10 10
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 30 10 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 35 10 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 215 70 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 175 60 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 5 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 700 335 365 2,550 1,235 1,315
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 140 70 70 195 85 110
Baltic languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 5 5 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 140 65 70 195 85 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 5 5
Croatian 5 5 0 15 0 5
Czech 5 0 5 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 40 35 55 25 30
Russian 15 5 10 55 20 35
Serbian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 30 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 225 110 120 850 425 425
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 25
Danish 10 5 5 30 15 20
Dutch 35 10 25 125 55 70
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 160 85 75 585 300 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 30 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 365 185 180
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 360 180 175
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 295 145 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 315 145 170 1,110 520 585
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 40 30 120 65 55
Portuguese 25 10 10 845 410 440
Romanian 25 10 10 10 5 5
Spanish 195 80 115 130 45 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 20 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 10 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 25 120 55 60
Chinese languages 45 20 25 120 60 65
Cantonese 10 5 5 55 30 20
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 30 10 20 45 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 20 5 85 45 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hungarian 20 15 5 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 670 325 345 575 295 280
English and French 570 280 290 110 50 55
English and non-official language 35 10 20 450 225 220
French and non-official language 45 20 25 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 10 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 49,580 24,640 24,940 37,060 18,995 18,070
Single responses 48,770 24,270 24,500 36,285 18,615 17,670
Official languages 48,510 24,135 24,375 34,860 17,935 16,925
English 7,075 3,565 3,510 34,505 17,770 16,740
French 41,440 20,570 20,865 355 165 185
Non-official languages 260 135 125 1,425 680 750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 400 210 190
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 350 185 165
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 295 150 145
Nisga'a 0 0 0 55 35 20
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Haisla 0 0 0 20 10 10
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 135 125 1,030 470 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 5 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 20 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 105 100 760 335 425
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 25 50 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 25 50 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 10 15 10 5
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 30 30 125 60 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 10 5 5 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 25 85 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 210 100 110
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 205 95 110
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 175 80 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 55 45 370 155 215
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 35 10 20
Portuguese 5 0 0 285 120 170
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 85 45 40 55 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 5 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 70 35 40
Chinese languages 20 10 10 75 35 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 25 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 810 370 445 775 385 390
English and French 605 270 340 55 35 20
English and non-official language 50 25 25 705 345 365
French and non-official language 125 60 65 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 20 15 10 10 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 49,585 24,640 24,940 37,060 18,995 18,065
None 43,450 21,550 21,905 33,570 17,250 16,325
English 3,600 1,850 1,750 790 385 405
French 2,025 1,000 1,025 375 190 185
Non-official language 375 185 190 2,295 1,155 1,140
Aboriginal 5 5 0 1,260 655 600
Non-Aboriginal 375 185 185 1,035 500 535
English and French 20 15 15 0 0 5
English and non-official language 70 25 50 10 0 5
French and non-official language 35 15 15 25 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 42,025 20,720 21,305 30,065 15,395 14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,090 20,300 20,795 28,905 14,865 14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,633 36,488 27,308 33,810 43,136 27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,105 20,295 20,810 28,945 14,890 14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,249 32,042 24,943 30,823 37,915 25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,695 18,480 18,215 25,045 13,155 11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,350 32,920 22,976 32,844 42,469 26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,310 15,465 16,845 20,790 9,795 11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,996 8,704 9,332 6,803 7,023 6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,415 14,185 13,225 22,015 11,845 10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,840 30,581 23,923 32,736 42,517 27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 42,025 20,725 21,305 30,050 15,365 14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,110 20,295 20,820 28,875 14,815 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,028 48,601 35,621 44,431 53,712 34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,125 20,290 20,835 28,925 14,840 14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,474 39,101 29,967 37,347 43,895 30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,675 18,570 18,105 24,980 13,130 11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,721 45,324 31,947 44,290 54,246 33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,285 15,565 16,725 20,665 9,650 11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,534 9,292 9,760 8,550 8,653 8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,410 14,270 13,145 22,000 11,860 10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,760 41,423 31,697 43,967 53,098 33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 42,025 20,725 21,300 30,050 15,365 14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,915 5,960 4,955 8,715 4,875 3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,580 46,435 38,909 56,222 67,944 44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,074 56,768 46,428 65,184 76,052 51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.7 86.2 77.8 86.4 89.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.5 60.0 56.4 75.1 78.6 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 13.8 22.2 13.6 10.4 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 42,025 20,725 21,305 30,065 15,400 14,665
Without total income 935 425 510 1,160 535 630
With total income 41,090 20,295 20,795 28,905 14,865 14,035
Percentage with total income 97.8 97.9 97.6 96.1 96.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,480 1,860 2,620 4,775 2,185 2,595
$10,000 to $19,999 8,025 3,200 4,825 4,585 1,905 2,680
$20,000 to $29,999 7,105 3,200 3,900 3,810 1,595 2,220
$30,000 to $39,999 5,795 2,880 2,915 3,240 1,375 1,865
$40,000 to $49,999 4,685 2,400 2,285 2,780 1,255 1,525
$50,000 to $59,999 3,275 1,855 1,425 2,220 1,175 1,040
$60,000 to $69,999 2,090 1,245 845 1,710 1,065 650
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 910 645 1,265 800 465
$80,000 to $89,999 1,015 640 375 1,050 690 355
$90,000 to $99,999 675 430 250 940 720 220
$100,000 and over 2,395 1,680 715 2,530 2,100 430
$100,000 to $149,999 1,470 990 485 1,930 1,590 340
$150,000 and over 920 695 230 600 510 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 42,025 20,720 21,300 30,065 15,400 14,670
Without after-tax income 915 425 490 1,120 515 605
With after-tax income 41,105 20,295 20,810 28,945 14,890 14,060
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 97.9 97.7 96.3 96.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,840 1,945 2,895 4,925 2,255 2,670
$10,000 to $19,999 8,435 3,415 5,020 4,780 2,020 2,755
$20,000 to $29,999 8,630 4,040 4,590 4,450 1,880 2,570
$30,000 to $39,999 7,090 3,610 3,480 3,765 1,640 2,125
$40,000 to $49,999 4,690 2,600 2,095 3,175 1,595 1,585
$50,000 to $59,999 2,730 1,600 1,130 2,295 1,365 925
$60,000 to $69,999 1,685 1,020 665 1,590 1,020 570
$70,000 to $79,999 925 595 335 1,410 1,030 380
$80,000 and over 2,075 1,465 605 2,555 2,075 480
$80,000 to $89,999 580 400 180 925 705 220
$90,000 to $99,999 360 235 125 585 480 110
$100,000 and over 1,135 835 300 1,045 890 155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 42,025 20,720 21,305 30,065 15,400 14,670
Without employment income 14,610 6,540 8,080 8,050 3,550 4,500
With employment income 27,410 14,185 13,230 22,015 11,850 10,170
Percentage with employment income 65.2 68.5 62.1 73.2 76.9 69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,460 2,315 2,145 3,660 1,920 1,740
$5,000 to $9,999 2,345 1,020 1,325 1,575 695 885
$10,000 to $19,999 4,190 1,900 2,300 2,645 1,195 1,450
$20,000 to $29,999 3,860 1,765 2,095 2,450 1,005 1,450
$30,000 to $39,999 3,300 1,610 1,685 2,235 915 1,330
$40,000 to $49,999 2,570 1,385 1,185 1,825 760 1,065
$50,000 to $59,999 1,805 1,075 730 1,545 825 715
$60,000 to $69,999 1,195 725 470 1,200 780 420
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 580 455 1,030 680 345
$80,000 and over 2,650 1,815 830 3,845 3,080 765
$80,000 to $89,999 695 465 230 915 635 285
$90,000 to $99,999 465 290 175 820 625 195
$100,000 and over 1,485 1,060 425 2,110 1,825 285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,915 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,045 ... ... 71,742 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,791 ... ... 62,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,405 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,742 ... ... 36,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,973 ... ... 33,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,510 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,463 ... ... 88,502 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,731 ... ... 77,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,920 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,388 ... ... 86,564 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,859 ... ... 72,882 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,400 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,832 ... ... 48,316 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,335 ... ... 40,587 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,520 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,396 ... ... 100,655 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,990 ... ... 84,779 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,920 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 215 ... ... 285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 810 ... ... 410 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,120 ... ... 570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,285 ... ... 650 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,350 ... ... 635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,300 ... ... 630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,220 ... ... 590 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,155 ... ... 585 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,120 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,940 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,545 ... ... 960 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,340 ... ... 880 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,090 ... ... 795 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,125 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,960 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,110 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,075 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$200,000 and over 970 ... ... 775 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,920 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 250 ... ... 295 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 315 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 820 ... ... 415 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,170 ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,460 ... ... 735 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,215 ... ... 665 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,615 ... ... 770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,570 ... ... 725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,445 ... ... 665 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,400 ... ... 685 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,505 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,085 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,630 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,315 ... ... 985 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 935 ... ... 835 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,185 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,490 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 995 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,120 ... ... 10,460 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,805 ... ... 87,801 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,926 ... ... 76,850 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,280 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,368 ... ... 84,507 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,132 ... ... 73,216 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,660 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,267 ... ... 111,825 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,150 ... ... 96,326 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,885 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,677 ... ... 47,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,928 ... ... 43,941 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,090 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,030 ... ... 99,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,367 ... ... 84,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,245 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,728 ... ... 94,757 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,189 ... ... 79,388 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,675 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,067 ... ... 123,406 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,704 ... ... 102,791 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,870 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,215 ... ... 58,998 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,221 ... ... 52,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,530 4,165 4,370 5,280 2,980 2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,059 30,833 26,199 34,533 38,074 31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,839 27,442 24,704 31,121 33,664 28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,525 4,155 4,370 5,200 2,970 2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,779 43,985 35,774 45,296 49,990 39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,902 35,440 30,486 38,271 41,319 34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 49,025 24,390 24,640 36,935 18,925 18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution 29,620 14,525 15,090 18,750 9,400 9,350
In the bottom decile 4,005 1,980 2,030 4,855 2,530 2,330
In the second decile 6,085 2,815 3,275 3,965 1,925 2,040
In the third decile 6,990 3,425 3,570 3,305 1,625 1,680
In the fourth decile 6,645 3,290 3,355 3,315 1,655 1,665
In the fifth decile 5,880 3,020 2,860 3,305 1,665 1,640
In the top half of the distribution 19,410 9,865 9,550 18,190 9,520 8,665
In the sixth decile 5,145 2,620 2,525 3,555 1,835 1,720
In the seventh decile 4,315 2,145 2,175 3,525 1,795 1,725
In the eighth decile 3,785 1,910 1,875 3,765 1,970 1,790
In the ninth decile 3,065 1,560 1,500 3,860 2,040 1,825
In the top decile 3,105 1,630 1,475 3,480 1,880 1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 49,025 24,390 24,640 29,425 14,940 14,485
0 to 17 years 8,480 4,420 4,060 6,220 3,180 3,045
0 to 5 years 2,595 1,395 1,205 2,035 1,025 1,005
18 to 64 years 28,625 14,015 14,610 18,710 9,520 9,195
65 years and over 11,925 5,950 5,975 4,500 2,245 2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,925 3,255 3,670 3,825 1,850 1,975
0 to 17 years 1,220 635 585 1,140 575 565
0 to 5 years 355 185 170 400 190 205
18 to 64 years 3,825 1,840 1,990 2,085 1,020 1,065
65 years and over 1,880 780 1,100 600 255 350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.1 13.3 14.9 13.0 12.4 13.6
0 to 17 years (%) 14.4 14.4 14.4 18.3 18.1 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) 13.7 13.3 14.1 19.7 18.5 20.4
18 to 64 years (%) 13.4 13.1 13.6 11.1 10.7 11.6
65 years and over (%) 15.8 13.1 18.4 13.3 11.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,395 1,215 1,180 1,585 840 745
0 to 17 years 360 190 170 405 215 185
0 to 5 years 105 70 40 120 65 60
18 to 64 years 1,825 930 895 1,115 595 525
65 years and over 210 95 110 70 30 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.9 5.0 4.8 5.4 5.6 5.1
0 to 17 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.2 6.5 6.8 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 4.0 5.0 3.3 5.9 6.3 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.6 6.1 6.0 6.3 5.7
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 49,030 24,390 24,640 36,940 18,920 18,020
Official languages 48,975 24,345 24,630 36,800 18,890 17,910
English 27,505 14,270 13,240 36,740 18,860 17,885
French 46,400 23,085 23,305 2,170 1,090 1,080
Non-official languages 2,910 1,355 1,555 6,570 3,225 3,345
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 2,605 1,345 1,260
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 40 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 425 215 215
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 425 215 210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 150 80 70
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 20 35
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 225 115 110
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 225 115 110
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 1,970 1,020 950
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 1,055 535 520
Nisga'a 0 0 0 875 470 405
Tsimshian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 150 70 85
Haisla 0 0 0 135 65 75
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,895 1,340 1,555 3,975 1,885 2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 50 10 40 30 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 45 10 35 25 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 50 40 10 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 0 15 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 245 90 155
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 205 80 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 45 25 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tamil 10 0 10 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,640 1,225 1,410 3,215 1,555 1,660
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 110 105 215 105 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 215 115 105 215 100 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Czech 15 0 10 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 100 55 40 50 15 30
Russian 15 10 10 45 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 15 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 15 0 10 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 495 265 230 1,025 475 550
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 15 40
Danish 15 0 10 25 10 20
Dutch 60 25 30 75 35 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 415 235 180 845 410 435
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 10 10 0 25 0 20
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 15 10 10 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 40 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 0 450 230 215
Indo-Aryan languages 15 15 0 435 225 210
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 125 55 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 300 165 130
Sindhi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 0 35 20 20
Iranian languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,990 880 1,105 1,555 760 795
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 260 120 145 150 90 55
Portuguese 65 40 20 985 475 515
Romanian 15 15 0 20 15 10
Spanish 1,740 775 965 425 190 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 25 10 20 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 10 70 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 35 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 10 10 10
Wolof 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 50 25 25 95 35 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 0 30
Quebec Sign Language 40 15 20 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 55 30 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 140 60 85
Chinese languages 25 20 15 140 60 85
Cantonese 15 10 10 110 45 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 60 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 0 20 10 0 0
Lao 20 0 15 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 80 40 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 60 35 25
Hungarian 35 20 10 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 49,025 24,390 24,640 36,940 18,920 18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 48,125 23,945 24,180 35,715 18,305 17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,355 4,325 4,035 8,150 4,220 3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 39,765 19,620 20,145 27,565 14,095 13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 900 440 460 1,225 615 615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 49,025 24,385 24,640 36,935 18,920 18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 46,260 22,975 23,280 33,020 17,040 15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,635 1,325 1,315 3,675 1,750 1,925
Before 1981 1,315 700 610 2,300 1,115 1,180
1981 to 1990 270 140 135 355 160 195
1991 to 2000 330 145 180 295 120 170
2001 to 2010 510 245 270 470 210 265
2001 to 2005 195 95 100 120 40 80
2006 to 2010 315 145 170 350 165 185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 215 85 125 260 145 115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 130 85 45 240 135 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,635 1,325 1,315 3,675 1,750 1,930
Under 5 years 480 235 240 475 220 255
5 to 14 years 415 215 195 690 395 290
15 to 24 years 550 260 285 1,010 465 550
25 to 44 years 970 505 460 1,330 585 745
45 years and over 230 105 120 175 85 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,640 1,325 1,315 3,680 1,750 1,925
Americas 920 485 440 530 230 300
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 10 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 40 25 15 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mexico 25 15 15 30 0 25
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 705 385 325 360 160 200
Other places of birth in Americas 105 45 60 85 40 40
Europe 1,460 745 715 2,185 1,095 1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 0 10 0 0 0
Croatia 30 15 10 20 15 10
France 710 380 330 15 10 0
Germany 120 70 50 355 180 180
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 15 10 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italy 30 20 15 90 50 40
Netherlands 40 15 25 80 40 40
Poland 55 25 30 55 20 30
Portugal 0 10 10 680 340 340
Romania 20 10 10 15 10 10
Russian Federation 25 10 20 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 125 55 65 540 255 290
Other places of birth in Europe 255 120 140 255 130 130
Africa 70 35 35 140 75 60
Algeria 0 0 10 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 15 0 15
Morocco 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 15 45 30 10
Asia 180 60 120 740 320 420
Afghanistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 15 40 80 20 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 20 10 10
India 10 0 10 280 140 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 35 15 15
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 35 20 15
Philippines 10 0 0 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 10 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 45 0 40 60 15 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 90 35 60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 215 90 130 265 145 115
Americas 70 30 35 40 35 10
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 25 20 30 30 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 10 0 0
Europe 120 55 70 35 15 20
France 90 35 55 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 15 0 0 0
Africa 10 10 0 45 30 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 25 10 15 135 55 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 45 25 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Philippines 10 0 10 45 25 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 49,025 24,385 24,640 36,940 18,920 18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,035 1,525 1,510 4,045 1,940 2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,750 1,315 1,435 5,680 2,940 2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 43,240 21,545 21,695 27,215 14,045 13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,370 640 735 1,445 665 780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 765 420 340 760 420 345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 410 265 145 315 215 105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 355 150 200 440 200 240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 495 165 330 610 200 415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 105 55 50 70 55 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 49,030 24,390 24,640 36,935 18,920 18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 725 390 335 13,265 6,740 6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 675 375 305 13,055 6,655 6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 265 145 115 11,790 6,035 5,755
Métis 400 215 180 1,215 595 620
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 55 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 15 95 45 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 0 20 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal identity 48,305 24,005 24,305 23,670 12,180 11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 49,025 24,390 24,640 36,940 18,925 18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 190 95 100 11,100 5,665 5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 48,835 24,295 24,545 25,835 13,255 12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 49,030 24,385 24,640 36,940 18,920 18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 515 225 285 8,470 4,360 4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 495 225 280 8,395 4,315 4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 440 190 245 8,205 4,215 3,990
Métis single ancestry 55 25 25 170 90 75
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 80 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 15 70 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,515 785 725 4,445 2,255 2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,505 780 720 4,305 2,220 2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,310 670 640 3,515 1,795 1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 105 75 745 400 345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 50 30 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 140 35 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 135 30 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 47,005 23,375 23,625 24,020 12,305 11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 49,030 24,385 24,635 36,940 18,920 18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 580 270 315 1,710 830 875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 10 10 575 310 270
Chinese 70 15 60 185 85 95
Black 110 65 45 210 110 100
Filipino 0 0 0 325 135 185
Latin American 165 80 85 140 65 85
Arab 45 30 15 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 95 35 60 30 0 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 15 0 0
Korean 25 15 15 75 45 30
Japanese 0 0 0 70 40 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 15 15 25 0 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 0 55 30 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 48,450 24,120 24,330 35,225 18,090 17,140
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 49,030 24,385 24,640 36,940 18,920 18,015
North American Aboriginal origins 2,025 1,010 1,010 12,915 6,615 6,300
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,775 870 905 11,930 6,080 5,850
Inuit 15 20 0 85 55 35
Métis 260 135 120 1,120 555 560
Other North American origins 35,755 17,780 17,970 8,875 4,520 4,355
Acadian 220 110 105 60 30 25
American 535 250 275 585 300 285
Canadian 34,685 17,260 17,425 8,375 4,265 4,115
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 30 10 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 825 410 415 30 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 25 15 10 0 0 0
European origins 20,745 10,275 10,470 23,125 11,815 11,305
British Isles origins 7,225 3,395 3,835 14,345 7,315 7,030
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,335 1,530 1,805 8,195 4,185 4,010
Irish 3,540 1,595 1,940 5,100 2,525 2,575
Manx 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish 2,005 995 1,010 6,460 3,250 3,210
Welsh 240 105 135 720 370 350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 230 120 110 905 450 455
French origins 13,775 6,935 6,835 4,095 2,055 2,045
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 115 60 60 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 13,705 6,905 6,795 4,100 2,055 2,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,175 1,020 1,155 7,170 3,620 3,555
Austrian 50 30 20 275 100 175
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 525 225 305 100 50 50
Dutch 305 155 150 1,540 815 725
Flemish 15 0 10 15 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 1,210 590 615 5,410 2,720 2,685
Luxembourger 15 10 15 0 0 0
Swiss 145 80 70 405 215 190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 195 105 95 3,405 1,685 1,720
Danish 55 20 35 475 230 250
Finnish 25 20 10 310 150 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 185 95 90
Norwegian 50 30 20 1,620 825 790
Swedish 65 35 30 1,035 495 540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 130 65 65
Eastern European origins 720 380 345 3,580 1,790 1,790
Bulgarian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Byelorussian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 15 0 10 95 35 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 90 50 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 135 80 50 365 180 185
Latvian 15 10 10 45 25 20
Lithuanian 10 0 0 40 25 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 295 160 130 975 440 535
Romanian 55 30 25 125 70 55
Russian 120 55 65 595 325 270
Slovak 30 15 15 135 75 60
Ukrainian 145 60 80 1,660 845 810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern European origins 1,465 750 720 3,690 1,855 1,830
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 120 50 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 35 45 120 45 80
Italian 915 475 440 1,090 575 515
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 20 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 95 35 60 2,070 1,065 1,005
Serbian 25 10 15 25 0 20
Sicilian 40 30 10 15 0 10
Slovenian 10 10 0 30 15 20
Spanish 315 165 155 255 120 135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 15 35 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 145 80 70 275 140 135
Basque 55 30 25 0 0 0
Jewish 45 25 20 85 55 30
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 20 25 180 80 100
Caribbean origins 125 75 55 95 45 50
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 80 50 30 10 10 10
Jamaican 15 15 0 50 25 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 165 65 100 290 140 150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chilean 30 10 25 10 0 10
Colombian 20 10 10 30 10 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 10 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 35 15 25 110 50 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 10 0 25 0 10
Salvadorean 10 0 10 20 10 15
Uruguayan 20 10 10 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 10 10 0
African origins 150 70 80 310 170 140
Central and West African origins 25 10 20 25 20 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 115 55 60 35 20 10
Algerian 10 0 15 15 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 80 45 35 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 85 30 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other African origins 10 10 0 170 100 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 15 0 160 90 70
Asian origins 470 185 285 1,615 765 850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 95 110 100 35 70
Afghan 0 10 0 20 0 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 65 25 35 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 65 20 45 30 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 10 10 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins 15 0 0 625 320 305
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 15 10 0 580 300 280
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 85 180 920 410 505
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chinese 100 30 75 310 130 185
Filipino 0 0 10 335 140 190
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Japanese 10 0 10 155 95 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 25 75 40 35
Laotian 35 10 25 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 20 10 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oceania origins 25 10 15 185 95 95
Australian 10 0 0 75 40 35
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 0 20
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 0 85 50 35
Fijian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 10 10 15 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,915 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Owner 16,670 ... ... 10,965 ... ...
Renter 6,245 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,920 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Condominium 1,895 ... ... 590 ... ...
Not condominium 21,025 ... ... 14,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,920 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,355 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,365 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,265 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,890 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,920 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,955 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
5 rooms 3,970 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
6 rooms 3,450 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
7 rooms 3,155 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,385 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,920 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,860 ... ... 14,575 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,920 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Suitable 22,545 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
Not suitable 375 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,920 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
1960 or before 5,485 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,260 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,360 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,605 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,195 ... ... 375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,255 ... ... 495 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,750 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,920 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,535 ... ... 12,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,385 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,915 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,185 ... ... 9,060 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,545 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 195 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,920 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
15 to 24 years 455 ... ... 485 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,035 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,940 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,200 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,545 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,175 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,060 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
85 years and over 520 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 22,700 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 18,635 ... ... 10,480 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,060 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,670 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,495 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.0 ... ... 55.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.2 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 810 ... ... 794 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 929 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,203 ... ... 279,452 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 304,878 ... ... 297,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,235 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.1 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.4 ... ... 32.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 632 ... ... 883 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 685 ... ... 919 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,025 20,725 21,305 30,045 15,370 14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,500 4,450 4,045 7,720 4,125 3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,455 4,515 4,935 8,405 4,075 4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,075 11,750 12,320 13,930 7,170 6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,305 4,410 2,900 3,805 2,955 845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,095 2,660 2,435 1,615 1,040 580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,210 1,750 460 2,185 1,920 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,045 3,010 4,035 5,855 2,525 3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,610 620 990 785 240 545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,110 3,705 4,400 3,490 1,445 2,040
Bachelor's degree 4,645 1,985 2,660 2,385 985 1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 760 335 425 230 70 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 280 145 130 105 50 55
Master's degree 1,935 915 1,020 685 300 385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 495 320 170 80 40 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,695 12,650 13,045 20,255 10,345 9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,810 2,155 1,655 3,810 2,115 1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,380 2,660 2,715 5,675 2,730 2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,510 7,840 8,675 10,780 5,495 5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,415 3,175 2,240 2,715 2,165 555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,855 1,915 1,945 1,140 735 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,560 1,260 295 1,575 1,425 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,730 2,075 2,655 4,575 1,985 2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 315 565 585 180 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,480 2,270 3,210 2,895 1,165 1,730
Bachelor's degree 3,380 1,405 1,980 2,000 805 1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 415 120 295 200 60 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 65 110 80 35 40
Master's degree 1,210 490 720 555 235 320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 310 190 115 65 30 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,025 20,725 21,305 30,050 15,365 14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,955 8,970 8,980 16,120 8,200 7,920
Education 1,925 500 1,420 1,095 265 835
13. Education 1,920 500 1,420 1,095 260 830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 910 455 455 245 105 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 135 110 25 35 25 15
50. Visual and performing arts 775 345 430 215 85 130
Humanities 1,490 630 860 485 210 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 200 60 140 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 90 35 55 90 30 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 660 290 370 145 40 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 0 15 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 45 30 15 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 65 40 125 80 45
54. History 120 70 50 70 40 30
55. French language and literature/letters 205 50 155 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,110 710 1,405 1,085 315 765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 300 95 205 55 20 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 435 75 360 370 25 340
22. Legal professions and studies 380 170 210 75 25 50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 0 75 20 10 15
42. Psychology 400 80 325 170 60 110
45. Social sciences 505 300 205 355 175 180
Business, management and public administration 5,460 1,930 3,535 2,190 540 1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 340 65 275 410 75 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,110 1,860 3,250 1,780 460 1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 740 450 290 320 150 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 295 175 120 165 80 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 75 40 65 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 105 40 60 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 170 145 25 70 35 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 15 45 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 700 415 285 160 90 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 490 325 160 130 80 50
25. Library science 75 0 65 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 65 55 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,990 4,670 325 4,070 3,775 290
04. Architecture and related services 155 100 55 35 30 0
14. Engineering 620 555 65 290 260 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 900 835 65 580 520 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,305 1,265 45 1,380 1,280 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,150 1,135 15 1,215 1,145 65
48. Precision production 860 785 75 560 540 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 625 375 250 730 540 185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 195 180 150 65 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 250 185 65 575 475 105
Health and related fields 3,260 605 2,650 2,110 370 1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 275 165 110 100 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs 2,905 400 2,505 1,995 320 1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 35 40 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,855 1,010 850 1,445 810 635
12. Personal and culinary services 1,085 320 760 795 250 545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 360 310 60 170 145 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 370 30 470 400 70
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,695 12,650 13,045 20,260 10,345 9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,180 4,810 4,375 9,480 4,845 4,635
Education 1,090 245 850 830 175 655
13. Education 1,090 245 850 830 175 655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 665 320 345 180 80 100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 80 25 20 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 560 235 325 160 60 95
Humanities 825 360 470 380 160 220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 30 75 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 55 20 35 80 30 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 410 195 210 130 35 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 15 10 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 25 20 80 60 20
54. History 60 40 20 55 20 30
55. French language and literature/letters 100 15 85 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,450 395 1,055 875 255 620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 215 75 145 50 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 340 40 300 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 240 75 170 55 15 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 50 15 10 15
42. Psychology 280 55 230 135 50 85
45. Social sciences 310 155 155 300 150 150
Business, management and public administration 3,840 1,175 2,670 1,795 460 1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 255 50 210 345 70 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,580 1,120 2,455 1,450 395 1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies 395 235 150 275 120 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 180 100 80 145 70 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 40 20 50 20 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 100 85 20 55 20 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 25 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 510 310 200 145 75 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 410 275 135 115 75 40
25. Library science 35 10 30 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 30 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,625 3,345 280 2,985 2,760 225
04. Architecture and related services 100 60 45 25 25 0
14. Engineering 460 400 60 240 215 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 680 620 65 410 370 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 920 885 35 1,065 985 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 850 845 10 905 850 50
48. Precision production 610 540 75 330 315 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 505 295 210 620 445 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 140 145 125 50 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 150 65 490 395 100
Health and related fields 2,130 385 1,745 1,595 310 1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 120 75 90 40 55
51. Health professions and related programs 1,880 245 1,640 1,500 265 1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 15 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,475 780 695 1,105 660 450
12. Personal and culinary services 840 225 615 600 210 390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 285 240 50 145 125 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 305 30 355 310 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,025 20,725 21,305 30,050 15,365 14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,950 8,970 8,980 16,120 8,205 7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,075 11,750 12,320 13,930 7,170 6,765
Location of study inside Canada 22,900 11,115 11,785 12,680 6,525 6,155
Same as province or territory of residence 22,130 10,670 11,460 10,295 5,265 5,035
Different than province or territory of residence 775 445 325 2,380 1,265 1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,170 640 535 1,250 640 610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 285 165 120 290 155 135
Philippines 10 0 10 105 55 50
India 0 0 10 125 65 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 45 40 195 105 95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 395 240 160 0 10 0
Other 400 185 210 520 260 260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,695 12,650 13,045 20,260 10,345 9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,180 4,810 4,370 9,480 4,845 4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 16,515 7,840 8,675 10,780 5,495 5,280
Location of study inside Canada 15,835 7,520 8,315 9,955 5,115 4,835
Same as province or territory of residence 15,410 7,300 8,110 8,045 4,075 3,975
Different than province or territory of residence 425 220 205 1,905 1,045 860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 675 315 355 825 385 445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 160 75 80 190 90 95
Philippines 10 0 10 90 45 40
India 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 30 15 90 35 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 10
France 260 140 125 10 0 0
Other 215 80 130 355 165 190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 42,025 20,725 21,305 30,045 15,370 14,680
In the labour force 24,560 12,700 11,855 19,335 10,470 8,865
Employed 22,960 11,775 11,185 16,665 8,820 7,850
Unemployed 1,600 930 675 2,670 1,655 1,015
Not in the labour force 17,465 8,020 9,445 10,710 4,895 5,815
Participation rate 58.4 61.3 55.6 64.4 68.1 60.4
Employment rate 54.6 56.8 52.5 55.5 57.4 53.5
Unemployment rate 6.5 7.3 5.7 13.8 15.8 11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 42,025 20,720 21,305 30,050 15,365 14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,090 7,245 8,845 9,820 4,540 5,275
Worked 25,935 13,475 12,460 20,230 10,825 9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,265 6,200 5,065 8,935 5,010 3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,670 7,275 7,390 11,295 5,815 5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.0 42.2 40.3 40.4 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 24,560 12,700 11,855 19,335 10,475 8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 460 230 235 650 340 310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 24,100 12,475 11,620 18,690 10,130 8,560
Employee 19,915 9,935 9,985 17,140 9,195 7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,185 2,545 1,640 1,545 935 615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 24,560 12,705 11,855 19,335 10,470 8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 465 225 235 645 340 310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 24,100 12,475 11,625 18,690 10,130 8,560
0 Management occupations 2,800 1,840 960 1,700 945 755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,375 1,010 2,365 2,230 495 1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,295 980 315 995 800 195
3 Health occupations 1,675 295 1,380 1,070 205 870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,765 835 1,930 2,390 660 1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 870 430 440 345 145 205
6 Sales and service occupations 5,835 2,460 3,370 4,330 1,735 2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,430 3,200 230 4,015 3,755 255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 570 440 130 690 610 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,480 975 505 920 790 135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 24,560 12,700 11,860 19,340 10,470 8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 460 225 235 645 340 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 24,100 12,475 11,620 18,690 10,135 8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 605 410 195 700 600 100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 75 75 10 430 350 80
22 Utilities 70 55 20 195 150 45
23 Construction 1,740 1,540 205 2,115 1,805 315
31-33 Manufacturing 3,470 2,405 1,060 1,610 1,345 265
41 Wholesale trade 710 455 260 395 315 80
44-45 Retail trade 2,980 1,320 1,650 2,155 975 1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 815 605 205 905 665 240
51 Information and cultural industries 345 185 155 215 110 100
52 Finance and insurance 570 225 345 235 40 190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 350 180 170 180 115 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,585 855 730 805 450 350
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,030 625 410 805 480 320
61 Educational services 1,910 635 1,280 1,605 445 1,155
62 Health care and social assistance 2,860 480 2,380 2,175 345 1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 750 450 295 285 140 150
72 Accommodation and food services 1,850 725 1,125 1,630 670 960
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,200 590 605 705 325 375
91 Public administration 1,165 660 510 1,525 800 730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 22,960 11,780 11,185 16,665 8,820 7,850
Worked at home 2,205 1,120 1,085 755 340 415
Worked outside Canada 155 70 80 20 10 10
No fixed workplace address 2,300 1,730 565 2,540 1,965 575
Worked at usual place 18,300 8,855 9,450 13,350 6,495 6,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,305 8,850 9,450 13,350 6,500 6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 7,015 3,185 3,835 8,880 4,290 4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,955 1,295 1,655 4,065 1,920 2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 8,295 4,360 3,930 305 210 95
Commute to a different province or territory 35 0 30 100 75 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,600 10,580 10,015 15,890 8,465 7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,095 9,515 8,580 12,435 6,695 5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 850 350 505 1,255 675 585
Public transit 150 60 90 220 105 115
Walked 1,160 460 705 1,420 600 815
Bicycle 130 95 40 285 170 110
Other method 210 115 95 280 215 65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,600 10,585 10,015 15,890 8,465 7,430
Less than 15 minutes 7,945 3,800 4,150 10,270 4,880 5,390
15 to 29 minutes 6,630 3,450 3,180 3,425 1,965 1,460
30 to 44 minutes 4,005 2,065 1,940 740 435 305
45 to 59 minutes 890 490 405 570 460 110
60 minutes and over 1,125 785 345 885 720 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,600 10,585 10,015 15,890 8,465 7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 970 685 280 1,345 1,040 305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,060 2,790 1,270 2,190 1,565 630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,890 3,280 3,615 3,925 2,215 1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,945 1,570 2,375 4,390 1,605 2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,625 625 1,005 1,745 680 1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,635 1,470 2,285 1,355 935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 26,630 13,785 12,845 20,925 11,165 9,765
Single responses 25,115 13,065 12,045 20,845 11,125 9,715
Official languages 25,060 13,030 12,035 20,785 11,115 9,675
English 3,015 1,620 1,395 20,720 11,090 9,630
French 22,050 11,410 10,640 65 25 35
Non-official languages 50 35 15 55 15 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haisla 0 0 0 10 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 35 10 20 0 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 40 15 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 35 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 35 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,520 725 795 85 40 45
English and French 1,490 705 785 30 15 15
English and non-official language 10 0 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 26,630 13,785 12,845 20,925 11,165 9,760
None 17,570 9,045 8,525 20,125 10,795 9,335
English 7,335 3,845 3,490 40 15 30
French 1,605 845 765 315 155 160
Non-official language 30 15 20 435 195 240
Aboriginal 0 0 0 300 145 155
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 20 140 50 85
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 60 25 30 10 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 48,660 24,240 24,420 36,490 18,745 17,750
Non-movers 43,225 21,615 21,605 31,650 16,265 15,390
Movers 5,440 2,630 2,815 4,840 2,470 2,365
Non-migrants 2,675 1,280 1,400 2,720 1,335 1,385
Migrants 2,760 1,350 1,415 2,120 1,140 985
Internal migrants 2,665 1,280 1,380 2,010 1,075 935
Intraprovincial migrants 2,555 1,215 1,340 1,580 845 730
Interprovincial migrants 110 60 45 435 230 210
External migrants 100 65 35 110 65 45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 46,915 23,310 23,600 34,650 17,750 16,895
Non-movers 30,680 15,385 15,295 21,980 11,250 10,735
Movers 16,235 7,930 8,305 12,665 6,505 6,160
Non-migrants 7,410 3,555 3,855 6,320 3,210 3,110
Migrants 8,825 4,375 4,445 6,345 3,300 3,050
Internal migrants 8,480 4,195 4,280 5,855 3,030 2,825
Intraprovincial migrants 8,315 4,110 4,205 4,405 2,255 2,145
Interprovincial migrants 165 85 80 1,455 775 680
External migrants 345 180 165 490 265 225

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Memphrémagog, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 4, 2024).

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