Census Profile, 2016 Census
Deux-Montagnes, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Deux-Montagnes, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Deux-Montagnes, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Deux-Montagnes, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,203	...	...	37,367	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	95,670	...	...	37,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,728	...	...	16,922	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,748	...	...	14,822	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	403.4	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	243.42	...	...	104,464.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,205	48,345	49,855	37,365	19,125	18,245
0 to 14 years	17,960	9,290	8,665	6,895	3,535	3,360
0 to 4 years	5,725	2,990	2,735	2,220	1,125	1,090
5 to 9 years	6,575	3,375	3,195	2,385	1,210	1,175
10 to 14 years	5,655	2,925	2,730	2,290	1,200	1,095
15 to 64 years	65,130	32,245	32,880	24,900	12,810	12,095
15 to 19 years	5,450	2,765	2,685	2,270	1,185	1,080
20 to 24 years	5,505	2,780	2,720	2,225	1,200	1,020
25 to 29 years	5,210	2,580	2,635	2,375	1,230	1,145
30 to 34 years	6,125	2,955	3,175	2,415	1,220	1,195
35 to 39 years	7,340	3,620	3,720	2,145	1,100	1,045
40 to 44 years	6,580	3,295	3,285	2,270	1,130	1,145
45 to 49 years	6,690	3,320	3,370	2,675	1,320	1,355
50 to 54 years	7,910	3,925	3,985	2,955	1,510	1,445
55 to 59 years	7,860	3,825	4,030	2,975	1,545	1,430
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,180	3,275	2,595	1,365	1,230
65 years and over	15,120	6,805	8,310	5,570	2,780	2,790
65 to 69 years	5,545	2,625	2,925	2,070	1,065	1,000
70 to 74 years	4,080	1,880	2,200	1,460	750	705
75 to 79 years	2,475	1,150	1,325	945	480	465
80 to 84 years	1,620	670	955	625	295	335
85 years and over	1,385	480	905	475	195	280
85 to 89 years	960	370	590	330	145	185
90 to 94 years	335	100	240	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	80	20	60	25	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.2	17.4	18.5	18.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	66.3	66.7	66.0	66.6	67.0	66.3
65 years and over	15.4	14.1	16.7	14.9	14.5	15.3
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	40.3	39.4	41.2	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	41.1	40.3	41.9	40.8	40.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,745	...	...	14,820	...	...
Single-detached house	25,325	...	...	10,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	410	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,775	...	...	3,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,315	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	710	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,280	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,335	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,750	...	...	14,820	...	...
1 person	10,510	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	13,845	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 persons	6,015	...	...	1,940	...	...
5 or more persons	2,795	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,135	...	...	36,940	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,250	39,055	41,195	30,470	15,590	14,880
Married or living common law	48,330	24,175	24,155	17,675	8,845	8,830
Married	27,535	13,790	13,740	12,960	6,490	6,470
Living common law	20,800	10,385	10,415	4,720	2,355	2,365
Not married and not living common law	31,915	14,880	17,035	12,795	6,745	6,055
Never married	21,600	11,410	10,190	8,455	5,015	3,440
Separated	1,135	495	635	1,015	500	515
Divorced	5,480	2,110	3,375	1,690	830	860
Widowed	3,700	865	2,835	1,640	405	1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,645	...	...	10,750	...	...
2 persons	14,280	...	...	5,745	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	2,290	...	...
4 persons	5,795	...	...	1,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,645	...	...	10,750	...	...
Total couple families	23,810	...	...	8,670	...	...
Married couples	13,410	...	...	6,315	...	...
Common-law couples	10,395	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,835	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	3,470	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	1,370	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,810	...	...	8,670	...	...
Couples without children	11,345	...	...	4,475	...	...
Couples with children	12,465	...	...	4,200	...	...
1 child	4,900	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 children	5,485	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	2,075	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,835	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	2,935	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,810	6,980	7,830	6,400	3,565	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,745	...	...	14,820	...	...
One-census-family households	27,615	...	...	9,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,895	...	...	4,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,720	...	...	5,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	515	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,620	...	...	4,545	...	...
One-person households	10,510	...	...	3,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,115	...	...	555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	97,960	48,250	49,710	37,060	18,995	18,065
English only	1,575	795	780	34,770	17,885	16,880
French only	47,420	21,605	25,820	45	15	30
English and French	48,640	25,675	22,965	2,110	1,040	1,070
Neither English nor French	330	185	145	140	55	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	97,960	48,250	49,710	37,060	18,995	18,065
English	6,760	3,430	3,330	36,145	18,525	17,620
French	88,965	43,650	45,320	740	395	340
English and French	1,920	1,000	920	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	315	170	145	135	45	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,720	3,925	3,790	760	410	350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.9	8.1	7.6	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	97,960	48,250	49,710	37,060	18,995	18,065
Single responses	96,090	47,305	48,785	36,485	18,700	17,785
Official languages	90,650	44,585	46,060	31,960	16,510	15,455
English	5,520	2,805	2,715	31,185	16,095	15,090
French	85,125	41,785	43,345	775	415	365
Non-official languages	5,440	2,720	2,720	4,525	2,190	2,330
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	1,355	685	675
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	735	380	355
Nisga'a	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tsimshian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	30	50
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,415	2,705	2,705	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,055	515	535	20	10	10
Berber languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	70	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	945	470	475	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	940	465	475	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	70	75	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	40	215	70	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	30	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	190	90	100	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	180	85	90	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	5	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,435	1,785	1,655	2,550	1,235	1,315
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	195	85	110
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	525	250	270	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	90	40	45	0	5	5
Croatian	20	10	5	15	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	45	60	55	25	30
Russian	245	125	125	55	20	35
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	35	10	25	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	160	85	75	850	425	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	30	15	15	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	55	55	585	300	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	195	110	85	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	70	365	185	180
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	30	360	180	175
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	295	145	150
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	20	15	10
Iranian languages	75	35	40	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	30	40	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,345	1,230	1,110	1,110	520	585
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	310	185	125	120	65	55
Portuguese	290	140	145	845	410	440
Romanian	645	325	320	10	5	5
Spanish	1,095	575	520	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	90	100	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	35	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	45	80	120	55	60
Chinese languages	130	45	80	120	60	65
Cantonese	20	5	10	55	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	100	35	60	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	35	50	10	0	5
Lao	75	35	45	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	85	45	40
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	60	30	30	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,875	945	930	575	295	280
English and French	1,090	555	530	110	50	55
English and non-official language	105	60	50	450	225	220
French and non-official language	550	265	280	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	130	65	65	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	97,960	48,250	49,710	37,060	18,995	18,070
Single responses	95,250	46,890	48,360	36,285	18,615	17,670
Official languages	92,795	45,640	47,150	34,860	17,935	16,925
English	6,040	3,030	3,015	34,505	17,770	16,740
French	86,750	42,615	44,140	355	165	185
Non-official languages	2,455	1,250	1,210	1,425	680	750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	400	210	190
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,455	1,250	1,210	1,030	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	190	210	5	0	5
Berber languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	365	170	195	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	365	170	195	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,750	915	835	760	335	425
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	50	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	150	155	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	35	40	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	15	10	5
Russian	185	100	90	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	125	60	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	40	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	205	95	110
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	5	0	5	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	175	80	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	50	20	25	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,260	675	585	370	155	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	35	10	20
Portuguese	120	65	60	285	120	170
Romanian	450	225	220	0	0	0
Spanish	635	360	275	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	70	35	40
Chinese languages	70	35	40	75	35	40
Cantonese	5	5	0	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	35	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	40	15	25	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,710	1,355	1,350	775	385	390
English and French	1,225	625	595	55	35	20
English and non-official language	215	110	110	705	345	365
French and non-official language	955	465	490	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	315	160	155	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	97,960	48,250	49,710	37,060	18,995	18,065
None	85,925	42,125	43,805	33,570	17,250	16,325
English	6,595	3,475	3,125	790	385	405
French	2,940	1,450	1,485	375	190	185
Non-official language	1,890	920	970	2,295	1,155	1,140
Aboriginal	25	10	15	1,260	655	600
Non-Aboriginal	1,860	905	955	1,035	500	535
English and French	220	115	105	0	0	5
English and non-official language	255	120	140	10	0	5
French and non-official language	130	50	80	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,205	38,660	40,540	30,065	15,395	14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,340	37,355	38,985	28,905	14,865	14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,530	43,221	30,590	33,810	43,136	27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,365	37,355	39,010	28,945	14,890	14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,139	36,883	27,531	30,823	37,915	25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,065	34,760	34,305	25,045	13,155	11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,399	40,556	26,711	32,844	42,469	26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,465	25,170	31,295	20,790	9,795	11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,137	5,836	7,974	6,803	7,023	6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,640	30,350	28,290	22,015	11,845	10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,930	41,043	29,615	32,736	42,517	27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,205	38,665	40,545	30,050	15,365	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,415	37,410	39,010	28,875	14,815	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,680	50,115	35,548	44,431	53,712	34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,440	37,410	39,030	28,925	14,840	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,214	40,359	30,282	37,347	43,895	30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,110	34,780	34,330	24,980	13,130	11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,188	48,283	31,986	44,290	54,246	33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,300	25,050	31,245	20,665	9,650	11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,596	7,803	9,232	8,550	8,653	8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,640	30,505	28,135	22,000	11,860	10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,750	47,028	33,943	43,967	53,098	33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,205	38,665	40,545	30,050	15,365	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,445	14,950	12,495	8,715	4,875	3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,043	56,634	43,496	56,222	67,944	44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,963	63,216	47,285	65,184	76,052	51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.5	79.6	86.4	89.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.0	76.0	69.0	75.1	78.6	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.8	10.5	20.5	13.6	10.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,205	38,660	40,545	30,065	15,400	14,665
Without total income	2,870	1,310	1,555	1,160	535	630
With total income	76,335	37,355	38,990	28,905	14,865	14,035
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.2	96.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,320	3,400	4,920	4,775	2,185	2,595
$10,000 to $19,999	12,350	4,580	7,775	4,585	1,905	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	10,895	4,410	6,485	3,810	1,595	2,220
$30,000 to $39,999	10,210	4,695	5,510	3,240	1,375	1,865
$40,000 to $49,999	9,495	4,750	4,745	2,780	1,255	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	7,395	3,980	3,415	2,220	1,175	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	5,315	3,090	2,230	1,710	1,065	650
$70,000 to $79,999	4,305	2,670	1,640	1,265	800	465
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	1,820	945	1,050	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	1,685	1,180	505	940	720	220
$100,000 and over	3,615	2,785	825	2,530	2,100	430
$100,000 to $149,999	2,705	2,060	645	1,930	1,590	340
$150,000 and over	905	725	180	600	510	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,205	38,660	40,540	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without after-tax income	2,840	1,310	1,530	1,120	515	605
With after-tax income	76,365	37,350	39,010	28,945	14,890	14,060
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.2	96.3	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,710	3,475	5,235	4,925	2,255	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	13,010	4,865	8,145	4,780	2,020	2,755
$20,000 to $29,999	13,540	5,685	7,855	4,450	1,880	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	13,670	6,730	6,940	3,765	1,640	2,125
$40,000 to $49,999	10,695	5,755	4,935	3,175	1,595	1,585
$50,000 to $59,999	7,190	4,275	2,915	2,295	1,365	925
$60,000 to $69,999	4,555	2,900	1,655	1,590	1,020	570
$70,000 to $79,999	2,185	1,495	685	1,410	1,030	380
$80,000 and over	2,815	2,170	640	2,555	2,075	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	795	260	925	705	220
$90,000 to $99,999	600	465	140	585	480	110
$100,000 and over	1,155	910	245	1,045	890	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,205	38,660	40,545	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without employment income	20,565	8,310	12,255	8,050	3,550	4,500
With employment income	58,640	30,350	28,295	22,015	11,850	10,170
Percentage with employment income	74.0	78.5	69.8	73.2	76.9	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,050	3,675	3,380	3,660	1,920	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	3,995	1,735	2,260	1,575	695	885
$10,000 to $19,999	8,045	3,385	4,660	2,645	1,195	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	6,915	2,920	3,995	2,450	1,005	1,450
$30,000 to $39,999	6,970	3,100	3,865	2,235	915	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	6,465	3,135	3,330	1,825	760	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	5,290	2,945	2,350	1,545	825	715
$60,000 to $69,999	4,085	2,475	1,610	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,235	1,335	1,030	680	345
$80,000 and over	6,260	4,745	1,510	3,845	3,080	765
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	1,555	565	915	635	285
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	990	380	820	625	195
$100,000 and over	2,770	2,200	565	2,110	1,825	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,750	...	...	14,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,086	...	...	71,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,510	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,510	...	...	36,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,301	...	...	33,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,235	...	...	10,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,268	...	...	88,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,750	...	...	77,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,750	...	...	14,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,053	...	...	86,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,721	...	...	72,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,505	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,334	...	...	48,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,458	...	...	40,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,235	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,690	...	...	100,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,677	...	...	84,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,750	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,425	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,530	...	...	1,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,280	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,835	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,400	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,860	...	...	4,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,775	...	...	1,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,075	...	...	1,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,765	...	...	1,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,245	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,750	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,535	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,155	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,330	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,175	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,300	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,330	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,055	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	...	...	1,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,945	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,420	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,295	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,040	...	...	1,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,840	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,410	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,475	...	...	10,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,317	...	...	87,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,746	...	...	76,850	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,620	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,377	...	...	84,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,345	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,560	...	...	4,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,457	...	...	111,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,546	...	...	96,326	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,451	...	...	47,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,279	...	...	43,941	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,505	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,611	...	...	99,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,507	...	...	84,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,620	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,500	...	...	94,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,619	...	...	79,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,555	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,381	...	...	123,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,195	...	...	102,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,600	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,764	...	...	58,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,922	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,970	6,170	6,795	5,280	2,980	2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,083	37,257	29,867	34,533	38,074	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,339	27,351	31,121	33,664	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,895	6,170	6,725	5,200	2,970	2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,371	43,810	35,297	45,296	49,990	39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,001	35,837	30,398	38,271	41,319	34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,135	47,935	49,200	36,935	18,925	18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,190	23,975	26,220	18,750	9,400	9,350
In the bottom decile	5,490	2,625	2,865	4,855	2,530	2,330
In the second decile	8,450	3,660	4,790	3,965	1,925	2,040
In the third decile	10,815	5,130	5,690	3,305	1,625	1,680
In the fourth decile	12,530	6,140	6,390	3,315	1,655	1,665
In the fifth decile	12,910	6,430	6,480	3,305	1,665	1,640
In the top half of the distribution	46,945	23,960	22,980	18,190	9,520	8,665
In the sixth decile	12,840	6,480	6,360	3,555	1,835	1,720
In the seventh decile	12,045	6,140	5,905	3,525	1,795	1,725
In the eighth decile	10,695	5,510	5,185	3,765	1,970	1,790
In the ninth decile	7,395	3,780	3,615	3,860	2,040	1,825
In the top decile	3,965	2,050	1,915	3,480	1,880	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,135	47,935	49,200	29,425	14,940	14,485
0 to 17 years	21,200	10,910	10,290	6,220	3,180	3,045
0 to 5 years	6,995	3,650	3,340	2,035	1,025	1,005
18 to 64 years	61,655	30,490	31,165	18,710	9,520	9,195
65 years and over	14,285	6,540	7,745	4,500	2,245	2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,195	4,035	5,165	3,825	1,850	1,975
0 to 17 years	1,970	1,000	970	1,140	575	565
0 to 5 years	565	295	275	400	190	205
18 to 64 years	5,005	2,335	2,665	2,085	1,020	1,065
65 years and over	2,220	695	1,525	600	255	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.4	10.5	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.2	9.4	18.3	18.1	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	8.1	8.2	19.7	18.5	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.7	8.6	11.1	10.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	15.5	10.6	19.7	13.3	11.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,615	2,985	3,625	1,585	840	745
0 to 17 years	1,270	640	625	405	215	185
0 to 5 years	375	190	190	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	4,050	1,990	2,060	1,115	595	525
65 years and over	1,295	355	935	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.2	7.4	5.4	5.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	5.9	6.1	6.5	6.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.2	5.7	5.9	6.3	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	6.0	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	9.1	5.4	12.1	1.6	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,140	47,935	49,200	36,940	18,920	18,020
Official languages	96,815	47,760	49,055	36,800	18,890	17,910
English	49,915	26,200	23,715	36,740	18,860	17,885
French	95,250	47,005	48,245	2,170	1,090	1,080
Non-official languages	9,630	4,610	5,015	6,570	3,225	3,345
Aboriginal languages	55	20	30	2,605	1,345	1,260
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	225	115	110
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	50	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,020	950
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,055	535	520
Nisga'a	0	0	0	875	470	405
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Haisla	0	0	0	135	65	75
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,580	4,595	4,985	3,975	1,885	2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,645	835	810	40	30	10
Berber languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Kabyle	75	40	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,590	810	775	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	10	10	0	0
Arabic	1,560	795	760	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	160	130	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	205	115	90	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	25	60	245	90	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	205	80	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	460	205	260	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	445	195	250	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tamil	10	10	10	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,365	3,070	3,295	3,215	1,555	1,660
Albanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	640	320	320	215	105	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	645	320	320	215	100	110
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	30	10	20
Czech	25	10	10	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	55	60	50	15	30
Russian	315	160	155	45	20	25
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	75	30	45	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	210	185	1,025	475	550
Afrikaans	0	10	0	50	15	40
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dutch	30	20	10	75	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	360	185	175	845	410	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	260	125	135	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	155	75	80	450	230	215
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	35	435	225	210
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	35	20	15	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	300	165	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	95	45	50	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	95	40	50	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,040	2,400	2,645	1,555	760	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	715	375	340	150	90	55
Portuguese	450	220	230	985	475	515
Romanian	640	340	300	20	15	10
Spanish	3,450	1,565	1,885	425	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	40	20	20	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	70	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	425	205	215	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	35	15	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	10	10
Wolof	80	35	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	150	85	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	120	50	65	95	35	55
American Sign Language	10	0	10	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	85	35	45	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	70	105	140	60	85
Chinese languages	180	70	110	140	60	85
Cantonese	20	10	10	110	45	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	145	60	85	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	60	85	10	0	0
Lao	95	35	60	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	30	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	0	25	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	0	25	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	20	40	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	60	20	35	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,135	47,935	49,200	36,940	18,920	18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,690	47,270	48,420	35,715	18,305	17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,105	10,835	10,275	8,150	4,220	3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,580	36,440	38,140	27,565	14,095	13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,450	665	785	1,225	615	615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,140	47,935	49,200	36,935	18,920	18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,440	44,580	45,860	33,020	17,040	15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,500	3,210	3,285	3,675	1,750	1,925
Before 1981	1,235	675	560	2,300	1,115	1,180
1981 to 1990	725	360	365	355	160	195
1991 to 2000	1,170	575	595	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	2,545	1,255	1,295	470	210	265
2001 to 2005	1,225	620	605	120	40	80
2006 to 2010	1,320	635	685	350	165	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	820	345	475	260	145	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	140	55	240	135	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,505	3,215	3,285	3,675	1,750	1,930
Under 5 years	830	420	410	475	220	255
5 to 14 years	1,120	640	480	690	395	290
15 to 24 years	1,105	455	655	1,010	465	550
25 to 44 years	3,160	1,585	1,575	1,330	585	745
45 years and over	285	120	170	175	85	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,500	3,210	3,285	3,680	1,750	1,925
Americas	1,340	585	755	530	230	300
Brazil	100	40	55	0	0	0
Colombia	195	90	110	10	0	0
El Salvador	55	20	35	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	270	105	160	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mexico	125	25	100	30	0	25
Peru	35	20	15	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	95	85	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Americas	360	190	175	85	40	40
Europe	2,500	1,395	1,105	2,185	1,095	1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	810	455	350	15	10	0
Germany	100	50	50	355	180	180
Greece	60	35	25	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	135	100	30	90	50	40
Netherlands	10	0	0	80	40	40
Poland	55	35	20	55	20	30
Portugal	95	45	45	680	340	340
Romania	480	270	210	15	10	10
Russian Federation	60	25	35	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	60	30	30	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	45	60	540	255	290
Other places of birth in Europe	495	265	230	255	130	130
Africa	1,590	790	800	140	75	60
Algeria	235	120	115	10	0	0
Egypt	110	60	50	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	515	265	245	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	725	330	390	45	30	10
Asia	1,055	440	620	740	320	420
Afghanistan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	30	125	80	20	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	25	10	15	280	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	15	35	15	15
Lebanon	290	145	145	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	0	35	20	15
Philippines	55	10	45	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	40	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	285	120	165	60	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	90	35	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	820	350	475	265	145	115
Americas	205	75	135	40	35	10
Brazil	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haiti	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	255	105	150	35	15	20
France	145	60	80	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	30	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	290	145	140	45	30	15
Algeria	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	40	15	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	15	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	75	35	10	10	0
Asia	70	25	50	135	55	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	45	25	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,135	47,935	49,200	36,940	18,920	18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,910	3,470	3,440	4,045	1,940	2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,285	3,635	3,650	5,680	2,940	2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,945	40,830	42,115	27,215	14,045	13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,400	2,600	2,800	1,445	665	780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,145	1,665	1,475	760	420	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,455	945	510	315	215	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,685	720	970	440	200	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,515	575	940	610	200	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	715	345	365	70	55	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,135	47,935	49,200	36,935	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,555	735	815	13,265	6,740	6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,490	710	780	13,055	6,655	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	850	395	450	11,790	6,035	5,755
Métis	635	310	325	1,215	595	620
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,580	47,200	48,385	23,670	12,180	11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,135	47,935	49,200	36,940	18,925	18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	670	320	350	11,100	5,665	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	96,465	47,615	48,850	25,835	13,255	12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,135	47,935	49,200	36,940	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	895	375	515	8,470	4,360	4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	885	375	510	8,395	4,315	4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	735	315	415	8,205	4,215	3,990
Métis single ancestry	150	60	90	170	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,490	1,605	1,885	4,445	2,255	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,435	1,570	1,865	4,305	2,220	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,135	1,435	1,700	3,515	1,795	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	120	155	745	400	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	35	25	140	35	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	135	30	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,750	45,960	46,795	24,020	12,305	11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,135	47,940	49,200	36,940	18,920	18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,895	2,810	3,085	1,710	830	875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	95	90	575	310	270
Chinese	320	100	225	185	85	95
Black	2,095	1,040	1,060	210	110	100
Filipino	90	25	65	325	135	185
Latin American	900	410	485	140	65	85
Arab	1,350	675	675	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	575	285	295	30	0	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	50	60	15	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	75	45	30
Japanese	10	10	0	70	40	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	85	85	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	91,240	45,125	46,115	35,225	18,090	17,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,135	47,935	49,200	36,940	18,920	18,015
North American Aboriginal origins	4,385	1,980	2,405	12,915	6,615	6,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,940	1,790	2,150	11,930	6,080	5,850
Inuit	40	25	20	85	55	35
Métis	475	205	270	1,120	555	560
Other North American origins	67,630	33,120	34,510	8,875	4,520	4,355
Acadian	475	205	270	60	30	25
American	710	335	375	585	300	285
Canadian	64,500	31,680	32,820	8,375	4,265	4,115
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	25	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,890	1,340	1,550	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,035	19,625	19,415	23,125	11,815	11,305
British Isles origins	10,965	5,405	5,560	14,345	7,315	7,030
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,010	1,465	1,550	8,195	4,185	4,010
Irish	7,185	3,520	3,665	5,100	2,525	2,575
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	2,965	1,590	1,380	6,460	3,250	3,210
Welsh	160	90	70	720	370	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	435	210	225	905	450	455
French origins	25,390	12,730	12,665	4,095	2,055	2,045
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	240	125	120	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	25,255	12,655	12,600	4,100	2,055	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,405	1,705	1,705	7,170	3,620	3,555
Austrian	120	70	50	275	100	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,170	600	575	100	50	50
Dutch	240	105	140	1,540	815	725
Flemish	10	10	10	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,680	810	870	5,410	2,720	2,685
Luxembourger	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	165	405	215	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	235	115	120	3,405	1,685	1,720
Danish	15	10	10	475	230	250
Finnish	25	10	15	310	150	150
Icelandic	25	10	0	185	95	90
Norwegian	90	50	40	1,620	825	790
Swedish	60	25	35	1,035	495	540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	15	130	65	65
Eastern European origins	2,585	1,240	1,345	3,580	1,790	1,790
Bulgarian	200	95	110	20	10	10
Byelorussian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Czech	80	35	50	95	35	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	0	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	300	135	170	365	180	185
Latvian	10	10	10	45	25	20
Lithuanian	35	0	25	40	25	15
Moldovan	90	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	605	290	320	975	440	535
Romanian	660	355	305	125	70	55
Russian	290	140	150	595	325	270
Slovak	70	20	45	135	75	60
Ukrainian	485	225	265	1,660	845	810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	5,915	3,015	2,900	3,690	1,855	1,830
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	120	50	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	530	260	275	120	45	80
Italian	3,945	2,005	1,940	1,090	575	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	820	435	385	2,070	1,065	1,005
Serbian	25	10	10	25	0	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	15	15	0	30	15	20
Spanish	825	410	415	255	120	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	310	185	130	275	140	135
Basque	90	60	30	0	0	0
Jewish	140	80	65	85	55	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	30	180	80	100
Caribbean origins	1,125	565	560	95	45	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	150	80	70	0	0	0
Dominican	60	35	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	780	365	410	10	10	10
Jamaican	110	55	50	50	25	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	20	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,375	660	715	290	140	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	40	45	10	10	0
Chilean	110	60	50	10	0	10
Colombian	220	90	130	30	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guatemalan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	35	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	395	220	175	110	50	55
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	30	20	15
Panamanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	80	35	50	25	0	10
Salvadorean	165	55	115	20	10	15
Uruguayan	65	40	25	10	0	10
Venezuelan	25	10	20	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	10	10	0
African origins	2,650	1,310	1,340	310	170	140
Central and West African origins	860	440	425	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	105	65	35	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	190	90	95	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	160	90	75	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	80	45	35	15	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	45	10	35	0	0	0
Senegalese	110	60	50	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,320	650	665	35	20	10
Algerian	250	125	130	15	0	10
Berber	140	60	75	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	90	105	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	660	320	335	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	115	65	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	190	80	110	85	30	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	0	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	30	15	15
Other African origins	320	155	165	170	100	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	155	165	160	90	70
Asian origins	2,985	1,410	1,580	1,615	765	850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,435	710	730	100	35	70
Afghan	65	30	35	20	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	325	180	140	0	0	0
Armenian	125	55	75	10	0	10
Assyrian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	25	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	700	335	360	30	20	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	115	35	80	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	15	10	10
South Asian origins	290	145	135	625	320	305
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	100	580	300	280
Goan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	20	15	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sinhalese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,285	565	725	920	410	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	295	160	135	0	0	0
Chinese	545	225	325	310	130	185
Filipino	100	30	70	335	140	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	25	40	25	15
Japanese	50	40	15	155	95	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	75	40	35
Laotian	140	60	75	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	20	30	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	100	110	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	0	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	15	0	20	185	95	95
Australian	15	0	20	75	40	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	50	35
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,745	...	...	14,820	...	...
Owner	30,135	...	...	10,965	...	...
Renter	9,615	...	...	3,515	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,750	...	...	14,825	...	...
Condominium	4,060	...	...	590	...	...
Not condominium	35,690	...	...	14,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,750	...	...	14,820	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	3,245	...	...	980	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,120	...	...	3,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,900	...	...	5,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,385	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,750	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,950	...	...	2,840	...	...
5 rooms	5,765	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	5,215	...	...	2,555	...	...
7 rooms	6,035	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,785	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,750	...	...	14,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,560	...	...	14,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	185	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,750	...	...	14,820	...	...
Suitable	38,790	...	...	14,155	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,750	...	...	14,820	...	...
1960 or before	5,895	...	...	2,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,790	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,565	...	...	2,535	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,675	...	...	2,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,500	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,185	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,140	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,745	...	...	14,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,600	...	...	12,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,145	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,750	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,705	...	...	9,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,555	...	...	5,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	485	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,745	...	...	14,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	720	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,155	...	...	2,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,675	...	...	2,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,535	...	...	3,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,365	...	...	3,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,030	...	...	2,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,540	...	...	1,170	...	...
85 years and over	725	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,560	...	...	12,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,485	...	...	10,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,075	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,560	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,975	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.2	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,134	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,343	...	...	279,452	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,522	...	...	297,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,615	...	...	3,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.0	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	813	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,205	38,660	40,545	30,045	15,370	14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,460	8,605	7,855	7,720	4,125	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,750	8,435	10,315	8,405	4,075	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,000	21,625	22,370	13,930	7,170	6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,330	9,145	6,180	3,805	2,955	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,955	5,570	5,390	1,615	1,040	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,370	3,580	795	2,185	1,920	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,555	6,440	8,115	5,855	2,525	3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,865	1,145	1,725	785	240	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,245	4,890	6,350	3,490	1,445	2,040
Bachelor's degree	8,025	3,430	4,600	2,385	985	1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,045	405	640	230	70	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	105	50	55
Master's degree	1,815	825	990	685	300	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	160	55	80	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,000	26,575	27,425	20,255	10,345	9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,515	4,305	3,210	3,810	2,115	1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,220	5,110	6,110	5,675	2,730	2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,260	17,160	18,105	10,780	5,495	5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,165	7,075	5,095	2,715	2,165	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,810	4,290	4,515	1,140	735	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,360	2,780	580	1,575	1,425	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,225	5,030	6,195	4,575	1,985	2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,170	875	1,295	585	180	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,695	4,175	5,520	2,895	1,165	1,730
Bachelor's degree	6,950	2,960	3,995	2,000	805	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	320	555	200	60	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	45	55	80	35	40
Master's degree	1,595	735	860	555	235	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	120	55	65	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,205	38,665	40,545	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,210	17,035	18,175	16,120	8,200	7,920
Education	2,835	615	2,215	1,095	265	835
13. Education	2,835	620	2,215	1,095	260	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,605	755	850	245	105	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	270	70	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,265	485	780	215	85	130
Humanities	2,265	845	1,425	485	210	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	305	65	240	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	55	90	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,320	535	785	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	30	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	55	75	125	80	45
54. History	150	70	75	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	190	40	155	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,565	960	2,605	1,085	315	765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	125	300	55	20	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	965	90	875	370	25	340
22. Legal professions and studies	665	195	470	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	70	20	10	15
42. Psychology	500	105	400	170	60	110
45. Social sciences	900	435	470	355	175	180
Business, management and public administration	10,030	3,305	6,730	2,190	540	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	90	355	410	75	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,575	3,205	6,375	1,780	460	1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	670	555	320	150	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	125	230	165	80	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	140	85	65	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	215	90	120	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	375	285	90	70	35	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,920	1,335	585	160	90	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,250	415	130	80	50
25. Library science	150	35	115	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	45	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,845	10,050	795	4,070	3,775	290
04. Architecture and related services	290	145	140	35	30	0
14. Engineering	1,390	1,195	200	290	260	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,955	1,745	205	580	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,805	60	1,380	1,280	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,690	2,595	95	1,215	1,145	65
48. Precision production	1,655	1,570	85	560	540	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	360	365	730	540	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	255	310	150	65	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	105	50	575	475	105
Health and related fields	4,970	735	4,240	2,110	370	1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	115	160	100	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,680	605	4,075	1,995	320	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,000	1,980	2,015	1,445	810	635
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	405	1,630	795	250	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	945	680	260	170	145	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,010	890	120	470	400	70
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,000	26,575	27,420	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,735	9,415	9,325	9,480	4,845	4,635
Education	1,990	345	1,640	830	175	655
13. Education	1,990	350	1,645	830	175	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	605	710	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	225	55	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	380	660	160	60	95
Humanities	1,495	540	955	380	160	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	45	185	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	45	80	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	315	475	130	35	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	40	55	80	60	20
54. History	105	55	55	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	145	25	125	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,965	785	2,175	875	255	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	115	250	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	820	60	760	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	540	140	400	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	35	15	10	15
42. Psychology	405	80	325	135	50	85
45. Social sciences	765	385	380	300	150	150
Business, management and public administration	8,445	2,750	5,695	1,795	460	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	75	285	345	70	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,670	5,410	1,450	395	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	890	505	385	275	120	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	115	195	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	95	60	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	245	60	55	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	15	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,695	1,185	515	145	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	1,115	365	115	75	40
25. Library science	135	35	100	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	35	40	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,665	7,930	735	2,985	2,760	225
04. Architecture and related services	245	120	125	25	25	0
14. Engineering	1,275	1,085	190	240	215	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,585	1,380	195	410	370	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,155	2,110	45	1,065	985	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,115	2,030	90	905	850	50
48. Precision production	1,285	1,195	85	330	315	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	310	310	620	445	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	215	255	125	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	490	395	100
Health and related fields	3,940	595	3,345	1,595	310	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	90	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,700	495	3,210	1,500	265	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,240	1,600	1,640	1,105	660	450
12. Personal and culinary services	1,605	290	1,315	600	210	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	550	215	145	125	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	755	110	355	310	45
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,205	38,665	40,545	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,210	17,035	18,170	16,120	8,205	7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,995	21,625	22,370	13,930	7,170	6,765
Location of study inside Canada	41,720	20,395	21,330	12,680	6,525	6,155
Same as province or territory of residence	40,840	19,920	20,915	10,295	5,265	5,035
Different than province or territory of residence	880	470	410	2,380	1,265	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,275	1,230	1,045	1,250	640	610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	100	35	290	155	135
Philippines	15	0	10	105	55	50
India	0	0	0	125	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	30	195	105	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	10	0	10
France	525	320	200	0	10	0
Other	1,505	760	750	520	260	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,000	26,575	27,425	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,735	9,415	9,320	9,480	4,845	4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,265	17,160	18,105	10,780	5,495	5,280
Location of study inside Canada	33,290	16,100	17,185	9,955	5,115	4,835
Same as province or territory of residence	32,600	15,750	16,845	8,045	4,075	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	690	350	345	1,905	1,045	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,975	1,055	915	825	385	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	65	30	190	90	95
Philippines	15	0	10	90	45	40
India	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	90	35	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	0	0	10
France	470	290	175	10	0	0
Other	1,320	660	665	355	165	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,205	38,665	40,545	30,045	15,370	14,680
In the labour force	54,080	28,005	26,070	19,335	10,470	8,865
Employed	50,575	26,040	24,535	16,665	8,820	7,850
Unemployed	3,500	1,965	1,540	2,670	1,655	1,015
Not in the labour force	25,125	10,655	14,470	10,710	4,895	5,815
Participation rate	68.3	72.4	64.3	64.4	68.1	60.4
Employment rate	63.9	67.3	60.5	55.5	57.4	53.5
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.0	5.9	13.8	15.8	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,205	38,665	40,545	30,050	15,365	14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,530	9,840	13,695	9,820	4,540	5,275
Worked	55,670	28,825	26,845	20,230	10,825	9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,910	15,250	12,665	8,935	5,010	3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,760	13,570	14,185	11,295	5,815	5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.7	43.4	40.3	40.4	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,080	28,005	26,070	19,335	10,475	8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	535	595	650	340	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,945	27,470	25,475	18,690	10,130	8,560
Employee	47,395	24,050	23,355	17,140	9,195	7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,545	3,425	2,125	1,545	935	615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,080	28,005	26,070	19,335	10,470	8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	540	595	645	340	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,945	27,470	25,475	18,690	10,130	8,560
0 Management occupations	5,270	3,415	1,860	1,700	945	755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,555	2,695	6,860	2,230	495	1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,805	2,990	815	995	800	195
3 Health occupations	3,265	515	2,750	1,070	205	870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,415	1,240	4,180	2,390	660	1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	540	700	345	145	205
6 Sales and service occupations	11,990	5,175	6,815	4,330	1,735	2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,215	8,535	680	4,015	3,755	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	500	125	690	610	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,565	1,865	700	920	790	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,075	28,010	26,075	19,340	10,470	8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	535	595	645	340	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,945	27,470	25,475	18,690	10,135	8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	800	530	270	700	600	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	85	0	430	350	80
22 Utilities	385	255	130	195	150	45
23 Construction	4,605	3,980	630	2,115	1,805	315
31-33 Manufacturing	6,490	4,655	1,830	1,610	1,345	265
41 Wholesale trade	2,620	1,705	915	395	315	80
44-45 Retail trade	6,550	3,185	3,365	2,155	975	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,280	2,310	970	905	665	240
51 Information and cultural industries	1,260	715	545	215	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	2,165	770	1,390	235	40	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	800	450	350	180	115	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,605	1,845	1,760	805	450	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,160	1,255	905	805	480	320
61 Educational services	3,110	775	2,330	1,605	445	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	6,230	870	5,360	2,175	345	1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,000	515	485	285	140	150
72 Accommodation and food services	2,785	1,045	1,740	1,630	670	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,585	1,265	1,320	705	325	375
91 Public administration	2,385	1,235	1,150	1,525	800	730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,580	26,045	24,535	16,665	8,820	7,850
Worked at home	3,170	1,520	1,650	755	340	415
Worked outside Canada	110	90	20	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	5,055	4,000	1,055	2,540	1,965	575
Worked at usual place	42,245	20,430	21,815	13,350	6,495	6,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,245	20,435	21,810	13,350	6,500	6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,310	2,925	4,385	8,880	4,290	4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,570	2,580	3,985	4,065	1,920	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	28,260	14,865	13,400	305	210	95
Commute to a different province or territory	105	65	35	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,300	24,435	22,870	15,890	8,465	7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,550	20,460	18,090	12,435	6,695	5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,540	690	850	1,255	675	585
Public transit	5,260	2,365	2,895	220	105	115
Walked	1,265	510	755	1,420	600	815
Bicycle	310	225	85	285	170	110
Other method	385	190	190	280	215	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,300	24,435	22,865	15,890	8,465	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	10,495	4,270	6,225	10,270	4,880	5,390
15 to 29 minutes	12,700	6,525	6,175	3,425	1,965	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	11,380	6,760	4,615	740	435	305
45 to 59 minutes	5,780	3,250	2,530	570	460	110
60 minutes and over	6,950	3,630	3,325	885	720	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,300	24,435	22,865	15,890	8,465	7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,155	4,755	1,400	1,345	1,040	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,040	6,210	4,835	2,190	1,565	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,355	5,175	7,180	3,925	2,215	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,820	2,565	4,255	4,390	1,605	2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,825	1,560	2,265	1,745	680	1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,110	4,175	2,940	2,285	1,355	935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,995	29,445	27,550	20,925	11,165	9,765
Single responses	52,980	27,210	25,770	20,845	11,125	9,715
Official languages	52,835	27,095	25,740	20,785	11,115	9,675
English	4,205	2,335	1,870	20,720	11,090	9,630
French	48,635	24,760	23,875	65	25	35
Non-official languages	145	115	25	55	15	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	120	30	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	105	15	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	95	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	95	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,235	1,780	85	40	45
English and French	3,870	2,160	1,705	30	15	15
English and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	25
French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,995	29,445	27,555	20,925	11,165	9,760
None	36,410	18,415	17,995	20,125	10,795	9,335
English	17,120	9,105	8,020	40	15	30
French	3,115	1,750	1,365	315	155	160
Non-official language	235	125	105	435	195	240
Aboriginal	0	0	10	300	145	155
Non-Aboriginal	225	120	105	140	50	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	30	45	10	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,075	47,375	48,700	36,490	18,745	17,750
Non-movers	87,210	43,095	44,115	31,650	16,265	15,390
Movers	8,865	4,275	4,590	4,840	2,470	2,365
Non-migrants	3,185	1,455	1,730	2,720	1,335	1,385
Migrants	5,680	2,825	2,860	2,120	1,140	985
Internal migrants	5,395	2,640	2,755	2,010	1,075	935
Intraprovincial migrants	5,325	2,605	2,715	1,580	845	730
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	40	435	230	210
External migrants	285	185	105	110	65	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	91,285	44,955	46,330	34,650	17,750	16,895
Non-movers	61,270	30,520	30,750	21,980	11,250	10,735
Movers	30,020	14,440	15,585	12,665	6,505	6,160
Non-migrants	10,705	5,025	5,685	6,320	3,210	3,110
Migrants	19,310	9,415	9,895	6,345	3,300	3,050
Internal migrants	18,450	8,990	9,460	5,855	3,030	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	18,190	8,850	9,335	4,405	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	260	135	125	1,455	775	680
External migrants	865	425	440	490	265	225