Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Laurentides, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,902	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,157	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,150	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,972	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.5	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,479.05	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,900	22,635	23,265	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	6,090	3,135	2,950	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	1,935	955	980	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	2,145	1,105	1,040	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	2,010	1,075	935	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	28,760	14,150	14,610	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	1,965	1,005	955	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	1,945	985	955	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	1,905	955	950	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	2,190	1,105	1,095	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	2,575	1,255	1,315	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	2,490	1,225	1,270	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	2,755	1,360	1,395	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	3,955	1,880	2,075	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	4,590	2,190	2,400	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	4,395	2,185	2,210	815	425	390
65 years and over	11,055	5,345	5,710	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	4,010	1,970	2,035	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	3,015	1,515	1,500	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	1,880	960	925	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	1,155	545	615	305	140	165
85 years and over	990	355	640	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	640	260	380	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	285	85	200	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	15	0	15
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	62.7	62.5	62.8	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	24.1	23.6	24.5	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.8	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	46.7	46.1	47.3	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	51.5	50.8	52.2	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,970	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	15,430	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,265	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	460	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,710	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,680	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,970	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	8,040	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	8,785	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	2,510	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	1,850	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,795	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,815	19,495	20,320	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	22,920	11,445	11,475	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	12,930	6,475	6,455	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	9,990	4,970	5,020	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	16,895	8,050	8,845	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	10,265	5,595	4,675	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	595	295	295	155	75	85
Divorced	3,515	1,535	1,980	420	210	205
Widowed	2,525	625	1,900	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,345	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	8,640	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	2,315	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	1,760	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,345	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	11,270	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	6,275	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	4,995	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,070	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	1,495	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,270	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	7,280	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	3,995	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	1,750	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	605	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,075	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,200	5,070	5,130	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,970	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	13,120	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,170	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,945	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,745	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	8,040	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	705	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,520	22,480	23,040	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	630	300	330	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	24,380	11,565	12,815	5	0	0
English and French	20,485	10,605	9,875	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,520	22,485	23,040	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	2,970	1,495	1,475	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	42,240	20,835	21,405	135	60	70
English and French	290	140	150	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,115	1,565	1,550	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.8	7.0	6.7	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,525	22,480	23,035	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	45,000	22,215	22,785	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	44,025	21,735	22,290	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	2,560	1,285	1,270	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	41,465	20,450	21,015	270	120	150
Non-official languages	975	480	495	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	970	480	495	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	55	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	45	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	375	395	1,235	600	640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	55	80	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	50	75	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	20	30	5	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	85	100	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	30	15	15	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	135	60	75	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	210	200	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	80	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	10	5	0	5
Romanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	215	95	120	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	20	15	10
Chinese languages	35	10	25	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	520	265	255	95	45	55
English and French	400	210	200	35	15	15
English and non-official language	35	15	20	65	30	35
French and non-official language	70	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,520	22,480	23,040	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	44,820	22,125	22,690	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	44,565	21,995	22,565	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	2,630	1,315	1,320	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	41,935	20,685	21,245	20	10	10
Non-official languages	255	130	125	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	130	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	100	100	805	395	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	775	385	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	60	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	25	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages	20	5	10	10	0	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	700	360	345	410	190	220
English and French	420	225	195	5	5	5
English and non-official language	60	25	30	405	190	215
French and non-official language	170	75	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,520	22,485	23,035	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	40,965	20,205	20,755	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	3,080	1,560	1,525	820	405	415
French	920	455	460	35	10	25
Non-official language	375	170	200	180	85	95
Aboriginal	5	0	5	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	370	170	200	135	70	65
English and French	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	65	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	38,720	19,065	19,655	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,030	18,765	19,265	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,260	33,135	26,015	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,035	18,765	19,270	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,571	29,462	24,070	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,410	16,775	16,640	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,987	28,936	21,693	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,975	14,895	16,080	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,819	8,530	9,230	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,715	13,180	12,530	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,427	26,529	22,513	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	38,725	19,070	19,655	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,305	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,413	42,321	32,639	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,310	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,370	34,831	28,004	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,290	16,565	16,730	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,956	39,692	28,277	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,040	14,925	16,115	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,479	9,193	9,745	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,715	13,040	12,675	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,827	35,802	27,737	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	38,725	19,065	19,655	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,205	4,790	4,415	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,019	43,723	35,481	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,423	52,210	40,145	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.4	75.3	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	57.9	56.6	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.6	24.7	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	38,720	19,065	19,655	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	695	300	390	200	100	100
With total income	38,030	18,760	19,265	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	98.0	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,350	1,955	2,395	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,320	4,720	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	7,035	3,230	3,810	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	5,755	2,875	2,875	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	4,500	2,350	2,155	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,910	1,590	1,325	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,005	670	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	745	510	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	720	455	265	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	475	315	160	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	1,325	940	380	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	820	575	245	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	500	365	135	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,725	19,070	19,655	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	685	300	385	200	100	100
With after-tax income	38,040	18,765	19,275	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	98.1	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,620	2,020	2,600	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	8,520	3,520	4,995	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	4,050	4,460	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	6,900	3,560	3,335	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	4,260	2,320	1,945	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,335	915	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,205	735	470	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	620	415	205	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	1,160	820	345	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	310	220	95	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	220	150	70	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	625	445	185	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	38,720	19,065	19,655	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	13,005	5,885	7,125	1,570	645	925
With employment income	25,715	13,185	12,530	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	66.4	69.2	63.7	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,985	2,115	1,870	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	2,330	1,025	1,305	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	4,675	2,160	2,520	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	4,110	1,935	2,175	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	3,390	1,690	1,695	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	2,410	1,245	1,170	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	895	590	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	600	405	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	340	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	1,540	1,075	460	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	440	290	155	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	285	185	100	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	815	605	210	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,975	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,630	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,171	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,040	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,301	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,930	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,038	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,970	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,845	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,372	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,040	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,821	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,219	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,935	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,595	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,311	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,970	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,385	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,715	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,575	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,595	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	660	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,970	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,735	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,350	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	785	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,030	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,385	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,240	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,162	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,065	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,053	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,119	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,781	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,891	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,091	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,635	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,370	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,218	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,657	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,060	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,485	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,137	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,065	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,233	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,130	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,396	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,530	4,775	4,755	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,800	27,444	24,462	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,176	25,152	23,401	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,530	4,750	4,780	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,181	35,691	32,683	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,056	29,907	28,212	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,005	14,605	15,400	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	4,605	2,285	2,315	815	425	385
In the second decile	6,700	3,155	3,545	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	6,890	3,275	3,620	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	6,380	3,175	3,215	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	5,430	2,720	2,710	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	14,790	7,590	7,200	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	4,645	2,360	2,285	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	3,865	1,975	1,890	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	2,655	1,375	1,275	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	1,915	995	920	985	510	480
In the top decile	1,715	885	830	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	7,275	3,750	3,525	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,175	1,185	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	27,200	13,310	13,895	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	10,320	5,135	5,185	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,850	3,730	4,120	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	1,245	645	605	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	390	185	205	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	4,605	2,245	2,355	595	305	295
65 years and over	1,995	835	1,160	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	16.8	18.2	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.1	17.2	17.2	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	15.7	17.3	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	16.9	16.9	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	19.3	16.3	22.4	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,730	1,410	1,320	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	355	175	180	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	115	45	70	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,185	1,150	1,035	245	140	110
65 years and over	185	80	105	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.1	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	3.8	5.9	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.6	7.4	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	44,770	22,180	22,585	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	20,800	10,765	10,035	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	44,175	21,890	22,290	265	105	160
Non-official languages	3,150	1,400	1,750	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,135	1,390	1,740	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	50	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	35	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	35	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,260	1,515	350	160	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	95	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	10	0	0
Russian	30	15	10	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	420	200	220	240	95	140
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	15	15	0	15
Dutch	50	25	25	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	340	165	175	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	65	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,175	950	1,225	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	165	140	10	0	10
Portuguese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,835	760	1,075	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	35	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	10	45	30	15	15
Chinese languages	55	15	45	30	15	10
Cantonese	20	0	20	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	30	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,180	21,915	22,260	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,165	3,705	3,460	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,010	18,210	18,800	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	615	280	340	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,710	21,165	21,545	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,975	965	1,005	710	300	410
Before 1981	670	380	300	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	225	105	115	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	315	140	175	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	525	255	275	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	310	180	135	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	215	75	140	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	90	140	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	65	55	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,975	970	1,005	710	300	410
Under 5 years	280	130	155	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	320	160	155	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	375	190	185	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	835	410	420	285	125	165
45 years and over	165	85	85	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,975	970	1,005	705	300	405
Americas	300	140	155	175	80	95
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	15	45	20	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	40	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	65	10	0	10
Europe	1,335	715	620	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	635	345	290	0	0	0
Germany	90	45	45	20	10	15
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	75	70	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	15	0	15
Poland	45	15	30	0	0	0
Portugal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	10
Russian Federation	25	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	40	35	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	285	120	165	35	10	30
Africa	135	45	90	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	50	15	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	190	60	130	350	150	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	40	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lebanon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	15	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	90	145	315	135	180
Americas	65	25	45	35	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	125	65	60	30	20	15
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	30	10	0	10
Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	25	0	25	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,200	1,085	1,110	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,170	1,120	1,045	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,430	19,990	20,440	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,330	600	725	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	750	375	370	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	195	155	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	180	220	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	185	335	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	10	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	995	455	540	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	945	425	530	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	100	155	355	180	170
Métis	685	315	365	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,795	21,740	22,055	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	90	100	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,605	22,105	22,500	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	305	330	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	620	300	315	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	220	240	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	15	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,930	920	1,010	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,900	910	990	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,560	750	810	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,235	20,975	21,260	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	640	240	395	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	30	20	10
Chinese	90	25	65	45	20	25
Black	140	45	90	15	15	10
Filipino	30	10	20	330	145	185
Latin American	170	95	80	10	0	10
Arab	105	30	75	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	55	15	40
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	44,160	21,955	22,205	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,795	22,195	22,600	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	2,560	1,220	1,340	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,060	980	1,080	520	265	255
Inuit	10	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	535	245	290	210	70	140
Other North American origins	32,395	15,955	16,440	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	225	95	125	0	0	0
American	280	140	140	190	95	95
Canadian	31,120	15,320	15,805	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,165	585	575	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	17,885	9,140	8,750	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	4,785	2,385	2,400	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,215	620	595	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	3,055	1,470	1,590	1,725	805	920
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	1,395	685	710	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	30	10	20	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	45	70	35	35
French origins	12,300	6,375	5,920	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	115	40	75	0	0	0
Corsican	40	25	20	0	0	0
French	12,180	6,330	5,850	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,685	855	825	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	60	40	25	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	500	240	260	140	75	70
Dutch	155	80	75	365	180	180
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	885	475	415	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	10	0	0	55	30	25
Swiss	185	100	80	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	105	100	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	50	20	30	280	110	170
Finnish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Icelandic	15	10	10	40	25	15
Norwegian	45	15	30	1,180	695	485
Swedish	60	30	25	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	40	10	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	990	525	470	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	35	50	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	75	35	45	10	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	195	180	340	135	205
Romanian	90	50	40	75	35	40
Russian	225	120	110	380	195	185
Slovak	10	10	10	25	15	10
Ukrainian	170	80	95	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,500	750	750	110	35	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	15	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	10	0	10
Italian	1,005	510	495	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	300	140	160	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	90	115	20	20	10
Basque	35	15	20	10	10	0
Jewish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	40	0	30	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	30	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	185	70	115	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	35	50	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	25	25	0	10	0
Jamaican	35	0	35	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	160	130	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	40	10	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	40	40	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	40	40	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	20	0	0	0	0
African origins	270	100	175	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	155	55	100	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	55	20	30	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	25	40	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	40	15	10	0
Asian origins	430	170	260	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	100	115	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	70	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	15	0	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	50	145	445	195	250
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	30	75	60	25	40
Filipino	40	10	30	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	55	15	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	15	35	40	25	10
Australian	20	10	15	20	10	10
New Zealander	25	10	15	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,975	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	15,900	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	6,070	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,975	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	1,165	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	20,810	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,970	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,935	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,675	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,520	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,775	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,970	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,680	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	4,315	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	3,335	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	2,705	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,925	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,975	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,915	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,975	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	21,505	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	465	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,975	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	4,640	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,760	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,685	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,425	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,745	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,135	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,575	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,970	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,365	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,605	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,970	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,505	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,310	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,975	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	460	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,055	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,970	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,050	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,565	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,410	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,055	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	420	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,890	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,695	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,195	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,665	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	891	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,771	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,418	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	670	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	709	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,725	19,070	19,655	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,530	4,065	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,320	4,620	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,185	10,220	10,965	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,855	4,715	3,140	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,305	2,665	2,635	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,555	2,050	505	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,205	2,385	3,825	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,435	570	865	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,690	2,550	3,140	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	3,900	1,680	2,225	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	240	275	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	80	35	25	10
Master's degree	920	425	495	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	65	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,520	11,920	12,600	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,420	1,825	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,255	2,585	2,670	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,020	6,910	8,110	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,000	3,485	2,520	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,090	1,940	2,150	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,545	370	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,360	1,650	2,710	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	855	350	505	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,805	1,430	2,370	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	2,695	1,005	1,695	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	105	190	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	65	35	25	10
Master's degree	590	220	365	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	30	55	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,720	19,065	19,655	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,845	8,685	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	1,780	505	1,280	435	105	320
13. Education	1,780	500	1,280	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	330	470	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	45	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	730	290	440	55	20	30
Humanities	1,050	385	660	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	25	150	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	20	15	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	220	300	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	35	15	20
54. History	60	35	20	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	135	20	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,610	525	1,085	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	45	115	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	40	325	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	260	130	135	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	10	0	10
42. Psychology	345	95	250	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	425	215	210	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	4,630	1,470	3,165	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	50	220	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,355	1,415	2,935	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	325	235	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	90	70	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	60	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	30	60	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	115	45	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	265	235	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	230	150	70	30	40
25. Library science	65	15	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,350	4,060	285	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	150	90	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	395	350	45	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	710	635	80	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,185	45	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,080	1,035	35	270	255	15
48. Precision production	785	765	25	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	445	240	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	205	160	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	240	90	40	20	20
Health and related fields	3,030	640	2,390	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	160	210	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	450	2,170	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,185	1,265	920	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,335	535	805	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	330	265	65	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	455	45	20	0	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,520	11,915	12,605	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,500	5,005	4,495	2,320	1,375	945
Education	965	215	750	270	60	210
13. Education	965	215	750	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	230	385	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	555	195	360	35	10	30
Humanities	605	170	435	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	0	115	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	115	180	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	20	0	10
54. History	30	10	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,190	350	840	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	40	95	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	165	80	95	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	280	80	200	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	280	135	150	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	3,375	915	2,460	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	25	190	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,150	890	2,265	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	175	135	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	60	35	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	65	35	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	225	130	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	195	105	65	25	40
25. Library science	25	15	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,090	2,860	235	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	120	70	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	275	235	40	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	460	400	70	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	880	35	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	740	715	25	200	190	0
48. Precision production	580	555	25	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	345	220	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	155	140	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	195	75	30	10	20
Health and related fields	2,255	450	1,800	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	120	165	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	320	1,635	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	970	715	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	395	615	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	205	60	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	365	40	20	10	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,725	19,065	19,655	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,850	8,690	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,185	10,220	10,970	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	20,020	9,585	10,440	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	19,300	9,210	10,085	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	725	375	350	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,165	630	530	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	120	40	95	45	50
Philippines	20	0	20	150	65	85
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	35	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	10	10	0
France	410	225	185	0	0	0
Other	460	220	235	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,520	11,915	12,605	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,495	5,010	4,490	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,020	6,910	8,110	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	14,245	6,545	7,700	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	13,800	6,325	7,480	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	445	225	225	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	365	410	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	25	75	30	45
Philippines	10	0	10	125	50	75
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	10	10	0
France	310	155	155	0	0	0
Other	325	140	185	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	38,725	19,065	19,655	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	22,720	11,550	11,175	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	20,480	10,225	10,255	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	2,245	1,330	920	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	16,005	7,520	8,485	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	58.7	60.6	56.9	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	52.9	53.6	52.2	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.5	8.2	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	38,720	19,070	19,655	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,385	6,645	7,740	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	24,335	12,420	11,915	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,020	4,525	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,795	7,405	7,390	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.3	41.2	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,720	11,550	11,175	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	195	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	18,055	8,795	9,260	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,225	2,505	1,720	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,725	11,545	11,175	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	245	190	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	2,250	1,390	860	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,815	645	2,170	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	925	670	255	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	1,625	330	1,295	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,390	640	1,755	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	690	300	390	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	6,925	3,035	3,885	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,615	3,435	180	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	505	120	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	420	350	70	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,720	11,550	11,175	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	190	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	285	175	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	25	320	300	25
22 Utilities	95	70	25	55	35	20
23 Construction	2,185	1,930	255	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,075	785	290	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	495	395	100	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	3,260	1,455	1,810	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	490	175	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	240	140	100	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	425	125	300	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	455	235	220	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	590	665	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,130	770	360	110	65	50
61 Educational services	1,235	380	850	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	2,930	585	2,340	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,340	715	630	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,105	1,575	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,175	595	575	210	110	100
91 Public administration	1,070	570	505	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,480	10,220	10,255	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	2,020	925	1,100	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	55	30	25	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,640	1,960	680	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	15,760	7,310	8,450	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,760	7,315	8,445	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,170	2,865	3,310	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,505	2,430	3,075	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,970	1,950	2,020	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	45	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,405	9,270	9,135	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,175	8,275	7,905	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	665	235	430	80	40	40
Public transit	325	155	170	35	15	25
Walked	910	400	515	400	150	245
Bicycle	105	75	30	55	25	30
Other method	225	135	90	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,405	9,270	9,130	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	7,245	3,440	3,805	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	5,770	2,805	2,965	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	2,750	1,435	1,315	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	1,000	535	465	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	1,635	1,050	580	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,405	9,270	9,135	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,040	750	290	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	2,110	990	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,300	2,715	2,590	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,150	1,460	2,685	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,165	760	1,410	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,640	1,465	1,170	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,930	12,700	12,225	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	23,670	12,050	11,625	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	23,655	12,035	11,615	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	1,355	755	600	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	22,305	11,290	11,020	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	650	600	0	0	0
English and French	1,220	630	590	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,925	12,700	12,230	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	16,460	8,470	7,995	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	7,460	3,680	3,780	0	0	0
French	900	510	390	0	0	10
Non-official language	55	20	35	80	35	45
Aboriginal	10	0	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,485	22,025	22,460	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	39,075	19,510	19,565	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	5,420	2,515	2,900	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	2,255	1,035	1,220	435	215	220
Migrants	3,160	1,485	1,680	610	320	285
Internal migrants	3,090	1,455	1,635	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	3,010	1,410	1,605	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	35	185	100	80
External migrants	70	30	45	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,865	21,135	21,725	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	27,710	13,805	13,910	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	15,155	7,335	7,820	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	5,700	2,765	2,930	960	495	465
Migrants	9,460	4,570	4,890	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	9,100	4,400	4,700	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	8,875	4,300	4,575	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	225	100	120	565	260	300
External migrants	360	175	190	310	155	155