Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, CDR Quebec [Census division]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	167,549	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	165,211	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,769	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	75,351	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.1	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	41,361.06	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	167,550	83,390	84,160	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	25,265	12,855	12,410	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	8,470	4,300	4,170	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	8,810	4,460	4,345	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	7,985	4,090	3,895	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	107,860	54,795	53,060	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	8,150	4,215	3,940	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	9,435	4,830	4,600	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	9,330	4,840	4,490	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	10,045	5,270	4,780	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	10,705	5,520	5,185	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	9,090	4,660	4,435	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	8,955	4,450	4,500	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	12,990	6,445	6,540	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	15,260	7,515	7,740	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	13,905	7,045	6,855	815	425	390
65 years and over	34,430	15,740	18,685	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	11,610	5,825	5,785	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	8,785	4,205	4,575	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	5,850	2,635	3,220	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	4,265	1,780	2,480	305	140	165
85 years and over	3,920	1,295	2,625	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	2,610	935	1,670	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	1,090	325	760	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	195	35	165	15	0	15
100 years and over	25	0	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.4	14.7	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.7	63.0	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	20.5	18.9	22.2	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.1	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	46.0	44.4	47.5	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75,350	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	38,955	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,160	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	34,650	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,605	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	1,635	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,555	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,580	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	280	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	585	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75,350	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	24,435	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	29,585	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	9,850	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	8,035	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	3,450	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	163,680	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	142,290	70,540	71,750	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	86,070	42,990	43,080	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	48,955	24,475	24,480	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	37,110	18,515	18,600	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	56,215	27,550	28,665	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	36,310	20,580	15,730	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	1,715	830	885	155	75	85
Divorced	9,300	4,075	5,225	420	210	205
Widowed	8,895	2,065	6,825	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	49,095	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	29,025	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	9,335	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	7,735	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	3,000	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	49,100	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	42,460	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	23,915	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	18,545	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,640	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	4,790	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,845	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	42,455	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	24,840	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	17,620	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	7,385	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	7,315	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	2,920	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	4,190	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,950	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,905	15,805	15,100	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75,355	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	48,445	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	24,500	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,945	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,580	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	24,430	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	165,795	82,745	83,055	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	275	145	130	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	129,560	61,175	68,385	5	0	0
English and French	35,920	21,405	14,515	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	165,800	82,740	83,055	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	1,440	770	670	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	164,065	81,825	82,235	135	60	70
English and French	260	130	130	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,570	835	735	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	165,800	82,740	83,055	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	165,155	82,415	82,735	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	163,935	81,795	82,140	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	1,345	730	620	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	162,590	81,065	81,520	270	120	150
Non-official languages	1,220	620	600	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	95	40	50	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	65	25	40
Atikamekw	50	20	25	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,120	575	540	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	120	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	115	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	250	295	1,235	600	640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	50	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	35	50	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	10	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	40	20	20	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	10	10	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	170	200	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	5	0	5
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	265	110	150	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	45	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	20	15	10
Chinese languages	85	45	40	20	10	10
Cantonese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	325	315	95	45	55
English and French	460	235	225	35	15	15
English and non-official language	15	5	10	65	30	35
French and non-official language	160	75	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	165,800	82,745	83,055	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	165,080	82,380	82,705	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	164,645	82,165	82,475	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	1,005	540	465	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	163,635	81,625	82,010	20	10	10
Non-official languages	440	210	230	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	15	5	5
Atikamekw	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	190	205	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	90	120	805	395	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	0	0	5
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	0	775	385	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	70	100	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	60	85	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	5	5	5
Chinese languages	50	30	20	10	0	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	365	350	410	190	220
English and French	380	210	170	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	405	190	215
French and non-official language	280	125	155	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165,795	82,740	83,055	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	160,095	79,560	80,535	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	4,280	2,490	1,790	820	405	415
French	640	315	325	35	10	25
Non-official language	650	310	345	180	85	95
Aboriginal	40	20	25	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	615	290	320	135	70	65
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	138,470	69,180	69,280	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,040	67,455	66,580	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,247	41,531	25,221	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,145	67,460	66,685	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,578	35,938	23,376	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,440	61,635	55,800	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,745	37,318	22,314	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,105	49,965	55,145	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,572	8,502	8,623	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,485	52,085	42,400	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,576	35,232	24,427	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	138,470	69,180	69,285	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,010	67,505	66,510	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,713	48,895	32,409	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,110	67,505	66,605	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,784	39,794	27,693	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,605	61,830	55,775	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,165	46,099	29,371	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,070	49,920	55,145	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,209	9,022	9,379	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,485	52,130	42,360	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,929	43,277	31,348	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	138,465	69,185	69,285	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,800	22,800	17,000	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,820	53,921	39,481	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,944	61,883	45,640	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	86.4	76.1	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.8	61.7	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	13.6	23.9	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	138,465	69,185	69,280	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	4,425	1,725	2,705	200	100	100
With total income	134,040	67,460	66,580	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.5	96.1	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,730	5,660	10,065	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	25,330	9,045	16,290	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	20,145	8,330	11,820	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	18,100	9,130	8,970	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	16,505	9,430	7,080	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	11,765	7,400	4,365	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	7,760	5,110	2,650	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	5,580	3,430	2,145	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	2,195	1,155	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,680	2,075	605	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	7,090	5,655	1,430	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	5,390	4,375	1,010	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	1,700	1,280	420	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	138,465	69,180	69,280	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	4,320	1,720	2,600	200	100	100
With after-tax income	134,145	67,465	66,685	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,805	5,765	11,040	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	26,340	9,560	16,775	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	24,890	10,915	13,975	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	23,410	12,755	10,655	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	17,135	10,670	6,465	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	10,010	6,450	3,565	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	6,040	3,890	2,145	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	3,970	3,115	860	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	5,545	4,345	1,200	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	1,755	405	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	865	240	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,725	560	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	138,465	69,185	69,285	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	43,980	17,095	26,880	1,570	645	925
With employment income	94,490	52,090	42,400	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	68.2	75.3	61.2	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,640	8,900	5,740	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	7,110	2,995	4,120	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,670	8,170	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	12,180	5,455	6,730	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	11,420	5,885	5,530	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	9,280	5,370	3,910	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	6,555	4,005	2,550	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	3,275	1,720	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	2,600	1,765	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	10,110	7,940	2,170	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	1,740	725	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,145	1,710	435	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	5,490	4,490	1,005	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75,350	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,268	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,655	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,435	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,056	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,608	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	50,915	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,829	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,931	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	75,355	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,408	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,131	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,435	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,630	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,966	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	50,910	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,580	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,130	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	75,355	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,875	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,135	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,865	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,165	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,960	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,855	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,700	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,910	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,295	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,190	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,485	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,890	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,315	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,100	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,305	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,860	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,045	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,355	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,195	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,890	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,315	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,400	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,915	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,985	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,860	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,490	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,605	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,135	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,865	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,685	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,555	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,520	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,350	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,600	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,545	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,210	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,375	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,491	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,359	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,125	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,917	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,933	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,690	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,177	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,778	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,495	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,694	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,339	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	49,390	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,241	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,105	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,245	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,022	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,665	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,876	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,426	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,304	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,788	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,550	14,730	13,815	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,445	32,499	23,462	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,366	28,711	22,754	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,410	14,645	13,765	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,150	38,499	31,588	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,840	31,909	27,638	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	163,675	82,005	81,670	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	94,295	46,070	48,225	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	12,815	6,255	6,560	815	425	385
In the second decile	17,590	7,725	9,865	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	20,060	9,765	10,295	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	22,315	11,230	11,080	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	21,515	11,090	10,420	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	69,380	35,935	33,445	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	19,670	10,055	9,615	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	17,150	8,895	8,250	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	14,525	7,500	7,030	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	11,100	5,870	5,235	985	510	480
In the top decile	6,940	3,625	3,315	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	163,675	82,005	81,675	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	29,830	15,260	14,570	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	10,225	5,170	5,055	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	102,455	51,880	50,570	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	31,390	14,865	16,525	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,590	9,745	11,850	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	3,225	1,705	1,520	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	1,045	560	485	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	12,390	5,930	6,465	595	305	295
65 years and over	5,975	2,110	3,865	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.9	14.5	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	11.2	10.4	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.8	9.6	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.4	12.8	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.2	23.4	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,665	4,925	4,750	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	1,260	695	565	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	415	230	190	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	7,805	4,000	3,800	245	140	110
65 years and over	610	225	380	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.6	3.9	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.4	3.8	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.5	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.3	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	163,675	82,005	81,675	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	163,615	81,975	81,640	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	35,935	21,195	14,735	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	163,375	81,850	81,525	265	105	160
Non-official languages	4,520	1,995	2,530	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	150	70	85	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	85	85	50	35
Atikamekw	85	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,370	1,925	2,445	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	185	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	175	125	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	300	180	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	45	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,430	1,995	350	160	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	90	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	10	0	0
Russian	55	40	15	10	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	165	165	240	95	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	35	10	20	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	280	145	135	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,905	1,165	1,745	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	75	100	10	0	10
Portuguese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	2,695	1,050	1,640	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	95	65	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	30	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	50	55	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	30	15	15
Chinese languages	140	60	85	30	15	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	70	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	163,680	82,005	81,675	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	162,385	81,300	81,080	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,540	15,175	14,360	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	132,845	66,125	66,720	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,295	705	595	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	163,675	82,005	81,675	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	160,925	80,600	80,325	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,095	1,010	1,080	710	300	410
Before 1981	305	190	110	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	230	110	125	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	415	205	215	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	725	290	435	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	270	95	175	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	455	190	265	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	415	220	195	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	660	390	265	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,095	1,015	1,085	710	300	410
Under 5 years	480	180	295	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	250	130	120	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	285	135	150	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	1,020	520	500	285	125	165
45 years and over	55	45	10	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,090	1,015	1,080	705	300	405
Americas	390	165	230	175	80	95
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	95	40	60	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	15	45	20	25
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	25	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	70	15	55	10	0	10
Europe	825	455	365	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	425	235	190	0	0	0
Germany	60	40	15	20	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	30	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	15
Poland	35	10	25	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	20	0	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	20	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	95	60	35	35	10	30
Africa	390	220	175	0	0	0
Algeria	105	60	45	0	0	0
Egypt	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	70	40	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	200	110	90	0	0	0
Asia	480	170	315	350	150	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	25	160	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	30	10	15
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	15	35	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	220	195	315	135	180
Americas	60	25	35	35	15	25
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	150	90	55	30	20	15
France	135	75	55	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	135	75	55	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	10	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	15	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	163,680	82,005	81,675	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,930	1,510	1,425	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,250	1,100	1,155	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	158,495	79,395	79,095	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,800	820	975	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	860	470	390	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	320	145	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	150	240	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	270	525	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	70	60	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	163,680	82,005	81,670	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,025	3,835	3,190	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,780	3,720	3,065	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,795	955	840	355	180	170
Métis	4,940	2,750	2,190	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	65	40	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	45	90	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	156,655	78,170	78,485	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	163,680	82,005	81,675	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,870	950	925	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	161,805	81,055	80,750	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	163,680	82,005	81,670	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,875	2,055	1,815	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,730	1,975	1,755	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,905	975	935	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	1,805	990	810	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	145	80	60	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	140	80	60	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,385	3,290	3,095	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,265	3,220	3,040	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,160	2,045	2,115	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	1,145	895	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	70	55	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	153,425	76,660	76,760	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	163,680	82,005	81,675	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,035	990	1,050	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	60	60	30	20	10
Chinese	280	80	205	45	20	25
Black	675	355	315	15	15	10
Filipino	70	30	45	330	145	185
Latin American	235	95	140	10	0	10
Arab	330	185	145	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	80	75	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	55	15	40
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	161,640	81,015	80,630	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	163,680	82,005	81,670	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	10,255	5,345	4,910	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,330	3,165	3,160	520	265	255
Inuit	100	45	55	0	10	0
Métis	4,095	2,285	1,810	210	70	140
Other North American origins	134,500	66,970	67,535	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	820	430	390	0	0	0
American	420	175	245	190	95	95
Canadian	130,430	64,800	65,630	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	4,070	2,170	1,895	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	45,430	23,125	22,305	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	8,985	4,575	4,405	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,490	825	665	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	5,325	2,585	2,735	1,725	805	920
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	3,140	1,645	1,495	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	15	0	10	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	50	40	70	35	35
French origins	37,480	19,070	18,410	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	200	95	110	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	37,350	18,995	18,350	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,860	1,005	860	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	25	20	10	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	430	220	210	140	75	70
Dutch	245	145	100	365	180	180
Flemish	25	25	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,045	540	510	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	10	55	30	25
Swiss	190	100	95	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	330	340	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	55	35	25	280	110	170
Finnish	45	20	25	65	35	25
Icelandic	10	0	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	470	230	245	1,180	695	485
Swedish	30	15	20	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	620	335	285	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	10	35	45	10	35
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	25	10	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	140	145	340	135	205
Romanian	40	25	15	75	35	40
Russian	90	50	45	380	195	185
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	155	85	70	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,540	815	730	110	35	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	10	0	10
Italian	925	500	420	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	145	140	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	235	115	120	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	70	85	20	20	10
Basque	40	25	15	10	10	0
Jewish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	210	75	135	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	120	50	65	0	10	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	180	165	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	10
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	30	20	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	25	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	985	570	415	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	315	180	140	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	55	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	435	270	160	0	0	0
Algerian	185	115	70	0	0	0
Berber	45	35	15	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	130	70	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	40	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	90	80	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	15	10	0
Asian origins	1,040	485	555	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	140	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	60	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	70	55	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	70	55	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	600	235	360	445	195	250
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese	320	100	215	60	25	40
Filipino	100	40	60	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	55	15	40
Laotian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	65	40	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	40	25	10
Australian	0	10	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	75,350	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	48,975	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	26,370	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	75,350	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	4,775	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	70,580	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	75,350	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	9,250	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,575	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,195	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,060	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	75,350	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	22,420	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	12,920	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	8,905	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	9,270	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	21,835	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	75,350	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	75,230	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	75,350	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	74,595	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	75,350	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	19,910	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	26,740	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,790	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,340	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,490	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,805	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,280	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75,350	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	71,245	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,110	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	75,350	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	49,225	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,720	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	75,350	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,710	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,175	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,345	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,755	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,185	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,970	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,410	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	1,800	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	75,085	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	62,525	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,560	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,555	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,790	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.1	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,951	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,579	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,350	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.6	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	639	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	138,465	69,185	69,285	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,935	11,885	13,055	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,680	12,315	14,370	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,850	44,990	41,855	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	34,325	21,570	12,765	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25,070	14,225	10,845	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,260	7,345	1,915	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,855	12,125	14,725	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,840	1,845	2,995	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,830	9,450	11,380	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	14,660	6,395	8,265	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	605	865	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	615	305	300	35	25	10
Master's degree	3,415	1,730	1,690	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	665	415	250	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,575	45,175	44,405	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,125	5,150	4,970	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,955	6,665	7,295	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,500	33,360	32,140	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	26,535	16,290	10,245	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	19,670	10,760	8,905	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,870	5,525	1,340	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,345	8,725	10,620	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,045	1,215	1,830	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,570	7,135	9,440	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	11,755	4,935	6,820	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,055	350	710	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	225	275	35	25	10
Master's degree	2,765	1,340	1,430	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	290	205	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	138,465	69,185	69,280	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,620	24,195	27,425	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	435	105	320
13. Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,730	740	990	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	150	225	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,360	590	765	55	20	30
Humanities	3,390	1,455	1,940	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	40	235	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	45	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,825	800	1,030	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	95	70	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	165	165	35	15	20
54. History	285	190	90	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	440	135	305	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,115	1,185	3,930	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	205	275	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,005	65	1,935	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	540	170	370	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	10	205	10	0	10
42. Psychology	935	215	720	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	875	480	395	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	18,735	5,560	13,170	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,540	300	1,240	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	17,175	5,260	11,915	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,445	1,450	995	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	200	315	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	150	100	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	540	310	230	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	945	680	265	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	120	80	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,120	1,430	685	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,675	1,265	415	70	30	40
25. Library science	295	60	235	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	55	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25,480	23,780	1,705	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	630	390	240	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,330	2,045	280	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,430	4,800	630	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,100	5,920	185	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,065	5,910	155	270	255	15
48. Precision production	4,920	4,710	205	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,740	545	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	375	300	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,365	245	40	20	20
Health and related fields	10,950	2,135	8,815	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	365	195	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	10,210	1,645	8,565	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	125	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,415	3,750	3,665	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	4,395	1,035	3,365	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,205	990	215	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,735	1,650	85	20	0	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,580	45,175	44,400	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,080	11,815	12,265	2,320	1,375	945
Education	4,305	985	3,315	270	60	210
13. Education	4,305	990	3,315	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,280	560	725	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	110	115	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,055	450	605	35	10	30
Humanities	1,835	765	1,070	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	200	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	440	455	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	50	70	20	0	10
54. History	165	95	70	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	280	70	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,160	895	3,265	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	175	230	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,685	55	1,630	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	450	110	335	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	10	145	10	0	10
42. Psychology	720	160	565	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	680	345	335	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	14,880	4,115	10,765	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,245	210	1,030	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,625	3,900	9,725	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,520	870	655	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	150	275	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	100	55	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	45	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	730	505	225	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	70	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,770	1,175	590	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,415	1,070	345	65	25	40
25. Library science	260	50	210	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,705	18,240	1,465	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	540	320	215	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,945	1,670	275	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,225	3,695	530	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,500	4,360	140	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,740	4,605	130	200	190	0
48. Precision production	3,760	3,595	165	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,400	470	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	290	245	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,330	1,110	220	30	10	20
Health and related fields	8,285	1,505	6,775	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	300	150	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	7,695	1,120	6,570	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	90	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,880	2,845	3,040	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	3,520	740	2,780	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	890	710	180	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,405	1,335	70	20	10	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	138,465	69,185	69,285	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,615	24,190	27,425	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,850	44,990	41,855	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	85,800	44,390	41,415	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	84,595	43,655	40,935	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,210	735	480	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	600	445	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	40	95	45	50
Philippines	15	0	15	150	65	85
India	20	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	10	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	10	10	0
France	420	260	165	0	0	0
Other	425	230	205	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,580	45,175	44,405	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,080	11,815	12,265	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,500	33,360	32,140	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	64,705	32,940	31,765	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	63,770	32,425	31,350	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	930	515	420	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	415	370	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	30	75	30	45
Philippines	15	0	15	125	50	75
India	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	10	10	0
France	310	185	120	0	0	0
Other	360	170	190	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	138,465	69,185	69,280	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	82,230	44,060	38,170	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	75,195	39,305	35,890	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	7,035	4,755	2,280	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	56,240	25,125	31,115	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	59.4	63.7	55.1	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	54.3	56.8	51.8	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	8.6	10.8	6.0	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	138,470	69,185	69,280	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	52,085	22,840	29,245	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	86,385	46,350	40,040	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	40,330	23,100	17,220	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,060	23,245	22,815	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.1	42.4	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	82,230	44,060	38,170	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	790	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	80,460	43,080	37,380	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	73,710	39,395	34,325	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,745	3,690	3,055	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	82,230	44,060	38,170	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	795	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,375	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	6,545	4,110	2,435	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,295	3,175	8,120	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,695	4,600	1,095	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	6,450	1,090	5,360	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,075	3,190	6,890	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,650	765	885	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	19,695	8,255	11,440	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,035	13,565	470	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,190	165	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,660	3,140	520	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	82,230	44,060	38,170	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	795	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,380	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,425	1,030	395	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	905	795	110	320	300	25
22 Utilities	970	835	140	55	35	20
23 Construction	6,080	5,490	590	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	8,625	7,135	1,490	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	2,110	1,620	495	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	11,200	4,830	6,365	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,800	2,370	435	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,275	715	555	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,810	545	1,260	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	900	595	310	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,510	2,725	1,780	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,375	2,050	1,325	110	65	50
61 Educational services	6,345	2,145	4,205	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	11,415	2,005	9,410	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,180	615	565	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	5,185	1,905	3,275	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,595	2,235	2,355	210	110	100
91 Public administration	5,760	3,460	2,305	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,190	39,305	35,885	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	3,495	1,640	1,860	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	80	50	30	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,750	4,375	1,375	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	65,865	33,235	32,630	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,865	33,235	32,630	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55,415	27,015	28,400	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,460	3,425	3,045	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,885	2,710	1,175	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	105	95	10	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	71,615	37,615	34,000	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	63,505	33,610	29,890	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,480	1,030	1,445	80	40	40
Public transit	1,515	680	830	35	15	25
Walked	2,885	1,380	1,500	400	150	245
Bicycle	230	190	45	55	25	30
Other method	1,010	715	295	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	71,615	37,610	34,005	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	32,930	15,985	16,950	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	26,890	14,120	12,770	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	7,890	4,675	3,215	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	1,935	1,350	585	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	1,965	1,485	485	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	71,615	37,615	34,005	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,025	3,275	750	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,485	9,830	3,660	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	28,280	13,685	14,590	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,455	4,205	7,255	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,535	1,390	3,145	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,830	5,225	4,600	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,715	47,540	41,180	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	87,420	46,680	40,740	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	87,405	46,670	40,730	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	1,210	725	485	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	86,195	45,950	40,245	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,295	860	435	0	0	0
English and French	1,265	860	405	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,715	47,540	41,180	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	78,785	41,045	37,745	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	8,940	5,905	3,035	0	0	0
French	880	550	335	0	0	10
Non-official language	80	30	55	80	35	45
Aboriginal	15	10	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	65	20	45	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	161,910	81,085	80,820	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	146,400	73,425	72,975	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	15,510	7,660	7,850	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	11,485	5,695	5,795	435	215	220
Migrants	4,020	1,965	2,055	610	320	285
Internal migrants	3,625	1,765	1,865	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	3,395	1,615	1,780	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	230	150	85	185	100	80
External migrants	395	200	190	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	155,215	77,650	77,560	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	106,410	53,355	53,050	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	48,805	24,295	24,510	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	35,210	17,215	18,000	960	495	465
Migrants	13,585	7,080	6,505	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	12,530	6,495	6,035	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	11,540	5,930	5,605	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	990	565	430	565	260	300
External migrants	1,055	585	470	310	155	155