Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Saint James, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, UC Ontario [Census division]			Saint James, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint James, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,429	...	...	1,186	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,164	...	...	1,241	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,455	...	...	570	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,829	...	...	506	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,309.87	...	...	556.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,430	55,565	57,865	1,190	615	570
0 to 14 years	17,765	9,080	8,680	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	5,740	2,945	2,795	60	35	25
5 to 9 years	6,130	3,135	3,000	55	30	30
10 to 14 years	5,890	3,005	2,885	70	30	35
15 to 64 years	70,985	35,105	35,875	810	420	390
15 to 19 years	6,185	3,235	2,945	70	40	35
20 to 24 years	6,365	3,260	3,100	55	30	20
25 to 29 years	5,885	2,885	3,000	40	20	20
30 to 34 years	5,780	2,835	2,940	55	25	30
35 to 39 years	5,715	2,780	2,935	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	6,210	2,990	3,220	80	40	40
45 to 49 years	6,970	3,405	3,565	85	45	35
50 to 54 years	9,430	4,635	4,795	115	60	50
55 to 59 years	9,745	4,835	4,910	105	60	50
60 to 64 years	8,700	4,240	4,460	130	65	65
65 years and over	24,685	11,380	13,305	200	105	90
65 to 69 years	8,135	3,990	4,145	80	40	40
70 to 74 years	5,885	2,865	3,020	60	35	20
75 to 79 years	4,335	2,055	2,280	35	20	15
80 to 84 years	3,085	1,355	1,725	10	5	10
85 years and over	3,245	1,105	2,135	15	5	10
85 to 89 years	1,965	725	1,240	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	975	320	665	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	265	65	205	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.3	15.0	15.1	14.6	15.8
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.2	62.0	68.1	68.3	68.4
65 years and over	21.8	20.5	23.0	16.8	17.1	15.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.7	1.3	0.8	1.8
Average age of the population	44.1	43.1	45.0	43.6	43.6	43.6
Median age of the population	47.1	46.1	48.1	47.7	47.8	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
Single-detached house	33,550	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,190	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,640	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,845	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,590	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,210	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,790	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	450	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,830	...	...	510	...	...
1 person	13,470	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	19,055	...	...	205	...	...
3 persons	6,690	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	5,445	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	3,170	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,810	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,665	46,485	49,180	1,005	525	485
Married or living common law	57,700	28,840	28,855	615	310	310
Married	46,440	23,230	23,205	495	245	250
Living common law	11,260	5,610	5,650	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	37,965	17,645	20,325	390	220	175
Never married	22,130	12,165	9,965	235	145	90
Separated	3,025	1,395	1,625	45	25	15
Divorced	5,805	2,535	3,265	55	30	20
Widowed	7,010	1,540	5,465	65	15	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,635	...	...	370	...	...
2 persons	19,560	...	...	215	...	...
3 persons	6,425	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	5,115	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	2,530	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,635	...	...	370	...	...
Total couple families	28,300	...	...	305	...	...
Married couples	22,675	...	...	245	...	...
Common-law couples	5,630	...	...	55	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,340	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	4,135	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	1,200	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,300	...	...	305	...	...
Couples without children	16,210	...	...	165	...	...
Couples with children	12,090	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	5,025	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	4,705	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	2,360	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,335	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	3,350	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,280	8,710	9,570	185	105	80
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
One-census-family households	32,365	...	...	360	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,705	...	...	160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,660	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,835	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	13,470	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,365	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,785	54,945	56,845	1,180	615	570
English only	67,450	34,065	33,385	1,130	595	530
French only	1,370	615	755	0	0	0
English and French	42,760	20,175	22,580	50	20	35
Neither English nor French	210	80	125	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,790	54,945	56,845	1,185	610	570
English	88,175	43,660	44,515	1,170	605	565
French	22,680	10,830	11,855	10	10	5
English and French	730	375	355	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	200	80	120	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	23,045	11,015	12,030	10	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	20.6	20.0	21.2	0.8	0.8	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,785	54,945	56,845	1,180	610	570
Single responses	109,525	53,870	55,655	1,180	615	570
Official languages	103,895	51,055	52,840	1,175	610	570
English	81,015	40,150	40,860	1,160	595	560
French	22,880	10,905	11,975	15	10	5
Non-official languages	5,630	2,815	2,810	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	470	210	260	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	440	190	255	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	435	190	255	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,155	2,605	2,550	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	140	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	140	120	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	240	135	105	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	25	105	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	20	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	395	200	195	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,785	1,970	1,815	5	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	185	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	165	180	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	75	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,685	875	810	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	715	375	345	5	5	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	865	450	420	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	980	505	470	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	830	430	400	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	535	280	260	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	70	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	315	280	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	150	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	215	115	105	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	195	85	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	30	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,265	1,075	1,190	5	0	5
English and French	1,705	820	885	0	0	0
English and non-official language	450	195	255	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	35	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,790	54,945	56,845	1,185	615	570
Single responses	109,255	53,770	55,485	1,180	610	570
Official languages	107,155	52,740	54,410	1,180	610	570
English	94,685	46,825	47,860	1,180	610	565
French	12,470	5,920	6,550	5	0	0
Non-official languages	2,110	1,030	1,080	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	135	55	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	970	1,005	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	130	65	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	295	155	145	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	290	155	140	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	615	630	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	130	140	5	5	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	90	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	675	330	345	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	575	285	285	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	425	210	215	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	90	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	110	55	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,535	1,175	1,360	0	5	0
English and French	1,440	655	785	0	0	0
English and non-official language	980	460	520	5	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,790	54,945	56,845	1,180	610	570
None	92,715	46,060	46,660	1,165	605	565
English	6,730	3,180	3,555	5	5	0
French	10,215	4,680	5,530	10	5	5
Non-official language	1,925	915	1,005	0	0	0
Aboriginal	325	150	180	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,595	770	825	0	0	0
English and French	65	35	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	50	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,070	45,455	47,615	1,005	520	480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,485	43,710	45,770	960	500	455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,935	36,546	26,497	24,256	28,192	20,992
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,510	43,710	45,795	955	500	455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,354	32,892	24,757	23,093	25,952	20,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,815	38,510	38,305	770	415	355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,413	35,250	23,817	21,984	26,496	17,984
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,235	31,400	36,840	755	370	385
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,446	8,338	8,596	7,416	7,504	7,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,220	32,055	29,160	640	355	285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,398	34,543	26,570	23,264	28,864	19,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,070	45,455	47,615	975	490	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,500	43,830	45,670	925	465	465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,922	44,410	33,655	28,970	33,611	24,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,515	43,830	45,680	930	460	465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,493	37,613	29,539	25,466	29,207	21,757
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,740	38,520	38,215	745	390	360
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,227	43,271	31,135	27,619	32,312	22,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,960	31,170	36,790	755	350	405
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,221	8,973	9,431	8,197	8,489	7,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,215	32,045	29,170	600	325	280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,183	41,796	32,116	29,308	33,619	24,262
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,075	45,455	47,615	980	490	490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,820	17,005	12,815	305	170	135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,364	51,122	43,286	35,159	42,485	30,308
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,138	58,261	48,666	39,649	42,036	36,515
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.8	77.6	76.1	81.2	70.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.2	61.4	66.7	70.3	58.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.2	22.4	23.4	19.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,070	45,455	47,615	1,005	525	480
Without total income	3,585	1,745	1,845	45	25	30
With total income	89,485	43,710	45,770	955	500	460
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	96.1	95.0	95.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,240	4,775	6,465	185	85	100
$10,000 to $19,999	17,790	7,125	10,670	210	90	120
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	6,435	8,140	190	95	95
$30,000 to $39,999	11,855	5,510	6,345	160	80	85
$40,000 to $49,999	9,825	5,095	4,735	80	55	25
$50,000 to $59,999	7,255	4,205	3,055	55	40	15
$60,000 to $69,999	5,170	3,110	2,060	30	25	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,135	1,280	15	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,440	890	10	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,115	945	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,970	2,770	1,200	5	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	3,000	2,065	940	10	5	5
$150,000 and over	965	710	260	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,070	45,455	47,615	1,005	525	485
Without after-tax income	3,565	1,740	1,820	45	20	25
With after-tax income	89,510	43,710	45,795	960	500	455
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.2	96.2	95.5	95.2	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,650	4,875	6,780	185	85	100
$10,000 to $19,999	18,540	7,420	11,115	225	100	125
$20,000 to $29,999	16,900	7,595	9,310	235	115	120
$30,000 to $39,999	13,905	6,855	7,050	160	90	75
$40,000 to $49,999	10,630	5,825	4,810	85	60	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,855	4,160	2,690	35	30	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,085	2,535	1,550	20	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,660	1,185	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	4,100	2,790	1,305	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,045	645	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	855	615	240	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,135	425	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,070	45,455	47,620	1,005	525	480
Without employment income	31,855	13,400	18,455	365	170	195
With employment income	61,215	32,060	29,160	640	355	290
Percentage with employment income	65.8	70.5	61.2	63.7	67.6	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,435	4,945	4,490	110	55	55
$5,000 to $9,999	5,045	2,225	2,820	50	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,740	4,605	125	65	65
$20,000 to $29,999	7,470	3,495	3,980	105	45	60
$30,000 to $39,999	7,570	3,610	3,955	90	50	40
$40,000 to $49,999	6,415	3,440	2,975	55	35	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,875	2,910	1,970	40	35	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	2,145	1,270	20	25	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,400	1,500	900	15	10	10
$80,000 and over	6,245	4,040	2,200	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	1,075	660	10	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	910	800	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,795	2,050	745	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,526	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,615	...	...	42,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,470	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,794	...	...	26,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,865	...	...	26,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,360	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,103	...	...	56,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,986	...	...	52,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,831	...	...	53,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,682	...	...	46,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,485	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,011	...	...	30,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,571	...	...	26,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,345	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,506	...	...	62,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,508	...	...	55,236	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,705	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,475	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,700	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,340	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,620	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,540	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,270	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,205	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,035	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,875	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,580	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,245	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,620	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,675	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,515	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,705	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,595	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,995	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,950	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,820	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,670	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,560	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,780	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,130	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,675	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,360	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,635	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,745	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,920	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,420	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,368	...	...	56,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,146	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,355	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,814	...	...	47,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,040	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,245	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,137	...	...	70,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,971	...	...	62,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,975	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,959	...	...	39,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,923	...	...	36,992	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,350	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,883	...	...	61,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,745	...	...	54,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,335	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,213	...	...	53,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,798	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,185	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,288	...	...	72,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,222	...	...	63,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,058	...	...	60,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,908	...	...	54,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,790	8,420	155	90	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,576	28,715	25,255	26,517	28,352	22,528
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,999	26,249	24,096	24,512	26,304	22,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,225	7,860	8,365	195	95	100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,087	38,505	33,814	31,047	33,735	28,413
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,123	32,602	29,734	26,420	27,455	25,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,810	54,530	56,280	1,185	610	570
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,490	30,470	33,020	955	495	465
In the bottom decile	12,300	5,860	6,440	185	85	95
In the second decile	14,800	6,735	8,065	200	115	90
In the third decile	12,770	6,135	6,635	240	120	120
In the fourth decile	11,875	5,855	6,020	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	11,745	5,885	5,860	160	90	75
In the top half of the distribution	47,325	24,065	23,260	225	120	100
In the sixth decile	11,720	5,950	5,770	90	50	40
In the seventh decile	10,845	5,520	5,325	70	35	35
In the eighth decile	10,045	5,090	4,955	40	25	20
In the ninth decile	8,720	4,430	4,285	20	10	10
In the top decile	5,990	3,065	2,925	0	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,390	53,870	55,520	1,185	615	570
0 to 17 years	21,055	10,850	10,200	220	115	110
0 to 5 years	6,715	3,460	3,250	70	35	30
18 to 64 years	65,745	32,335	33,410	760	395	365
65 years and over	22,590	10,690	11,905	195	100	90
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,570	9,120	10,450	310	165	145
0 to 17 years	5,140	2,650	2,490	70	35	30
0 to 5 years	1,950	1,020	935	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	10,930	5,110	5,820	180	90	85
65 years and over	3,500	1,360	2,140	60	35	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.9	16.9	18.8	26.2	26.8	25.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.4	24.4	24.4	31.8	30.4	27.3
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	29.5	28.8	35.7	42.9	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.6	15.8	17.4	23.7	22.8	23.3
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.7	18.0	30.8	35.0	27.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,515	3,670	3,845	80	40	35
0 to 17 years	1,805	905	895	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	705	365	345	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,340	2,625	2,715	60	30	30
65 years and over	365	135	235	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.8	6.9	6.8	6.5	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.8	6.8	4.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.6	7.1	14.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	8.1	8.1	7.9	7.6	8.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.6	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,810	54,530	56,280	1,160	590	575
Official languages	110,615	54,450	56,160	1,160	590	570
English	109,320	53,830	55,485	1,160	595	570
French	43,870	20,485	23,385	45	25	25
Non-official languages	7,970	3,810	4,160	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	810	360	445	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	755	330	425	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	755	330	425	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,175	3,455	3,715	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	130	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	130	165	0	0	0
Amharic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	255	125	135	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	45	120	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	410	230	180	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	395	220	175	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,590	2,725	2,860	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	250	210	0	0	0
Baltic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	220	195	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	70	75	0	0	0
Russian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,125	1,040	1,090	0	0	0
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	765	355	410	0	0	0
Frisian	45	25	25	0	0	0
German	1,235	640	600	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	100	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,405	690	710	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,230	615	610	0	0	0
Bengali	130	65	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	150	70	80	0	0	0
Hindi	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	155	135	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	860	430	435	0	0	0
Iranian languages	205	95	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	40	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	55	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,515	710	805	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	450	235	215	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Romanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	995	445	550	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	20	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	55	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	70	25	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	130	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	225	130	95	0	0	0
Cantonese	110	75	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	45	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	15	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,810	54,530	56,285	1,160	590	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,055	53,740	55,310	1,155	590	565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,270	10,975	10,295	220	125	100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,785	42,770	45,015	935	470	465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,760	790	975	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,810	54,530	56,280	1,165	595	570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	103,305	50,980	52,330	1,130	585	550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,170	3,380	3,795	30	10	20
Before 1981	3,845	1,830	2,015	20	0	20
1981 to 1990	865	425	445	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	975	460	520	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	1,080	470	610	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	580	260	315	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	500	210	290	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	200	205	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	330	170	155	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,170	3,380	3,790	30	10	25
Under 5 years	1,045	525	525	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,570	780	800	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,735	765	975	15	0	15
25 to 44 years	2,485	1,155	1,325	15	10	10
45 years and over	330	160	170	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,170	3,380	3,790	30	10	25
Americas	1,145	440	710	30	10	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	50	20	30	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	20	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	845	295	555	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	0	0	0
Europe	4,050	2,050	1,995	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	95	50	50	0	0	0
Germany	430	235	195	0	0	0
Greece	105	60	45	0	0	0
Hungary	70	40	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	35	25	0	0	0
Italy	195	110	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	660	315	345	0	0	0
Poland	90	55	35	0	0	0
Portugal	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,470	675	795	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	670	370	295	0	0	0
Africa	235	130	110	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	70	0	0	0
Asia	1,695	750	945	0	0	0
Afghanistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	55	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	0
India	220	110	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	490	220	270	0	0	0
Philippines	175	50	130	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	240	125	110	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	10	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	45	65	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	200	205	0	0	0
Americas	80	50	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	45	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	40	30	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	15	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	215	90	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,810	54,530	56,285	1,165	595	575
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,930	3,800	4,135	45	15	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,900	5,875	6,025	95	25	70
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,975	44,860	46,120	1,025	550	475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,450	1,595	1,850	15	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,385	685	705	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	520	345	170	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	870	335	525	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,370	520	850	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	610	360	250	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,810	54,530	56,285	1,165	590	575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,845	2,205	2,635	45	30	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,695	2,130	2,565	45	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,450	1,595	1,855	25	15	10
Métis	1,140	500	640	20	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	105	30	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	40	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	40	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,970	52,325	53,645	1,115	565	555
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,810	54,530	56,285	1,165	590	575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,825	1,325	1,505	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,985	53,205	54,775	1,160	585	575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,810	54,530	56,285	1,165	590	575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,240	1,055	1,190	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,220	1,045	1,170	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,025	995	1,030	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	155	40	110	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	45	10	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,795	2,500	3,295	55	40	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,660	2,455	3,210	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,265	1,870	2,400	35	20	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,315	560	755	25	15	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	45	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,775	50,980	51,800	1,105	555	555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,810	54,530	56,285	1,165	590	570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,865	1,900	1,965	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,750	910	840	0	0	0
Chinese	295	155	140	0	0	0
Black	690	330	365	0	0	0
Filipino	265	85	180	0	0	0
Latin American	125	55	70	0	0	0
Arab	140	75	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	70	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	180	80	105	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	75	60	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,950	52,625	54,320	1,165	590	570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,815	54,530	56,280	1,165	590	575
North American Aboriginal origins	8,035	3,555	4,485	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,430	2,910	3,525	35	20	10
Inuit	140	40	95	0	0	0
Métis	1,615	650	970	25	15	10
Other North American origins	55,930	27,195	28,735	825	430	395
Acadian	155	65	95	10	10	0
American	1,265	455	810	40	20	25
Canadian	54,975	26,805	28,175	805	410	390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Québécois	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	74,495	36,610	37,890	560	275	285
British Isles origins	50,060	24,210	25,845	525	255	270
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	23,295	11,025	12,265	285	130	150
Irish	22,075	10,425	11,645	235	100	140
Manx	35	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	23,580	11,580	12,000	310	145	160
Welsh	1,415	700	710	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,450	1,090	1,365	0	0	0
French origins	31,970	15,310	16,655	95	55	40
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	31,955	15,305	16,645	95	55	40
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,085	7,950	8,135	65	20	40
Austrian	340	155	185	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	360	220	145	0	0	0
Dutch	6,625	3,370	3,255	15	10	10
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	95	50	45	0	0	0
German	9,285	4,440	4,845	45	10	30
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	920	490	430	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,430	705	720	25	15	10
Danish	370	230	140	10	0	0
Finnish	215	105	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	80	25	55	10	0	0
Norwegian	375	190	185	0	0	0
Swedish	415	165	250	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	40	35	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	3,960	1,935	2,025	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	95	50	50	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	30	25	0	0	0
Estonian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	620	260	360	0	0	0
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,695	825	865	0	0	0
Romanian	180	80	100	0	0	0
Russian	330	140	195	0	0	0
Slovak	135	55	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	940	505	435	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,135	2,070	2,060	10	0	10
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	460	250	205	0	0	0
Italian	2,620	1,295	1,325	10	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	360	175	190	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Spanish	470	225	255	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	190	175	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	75	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	95	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	515	250	270	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	165	80	85	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	140	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	45	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	20	30	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	680	325	360	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	170	85	85	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	15	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	60	105	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	140	135	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	40	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	105	120	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,415	1,665	1,755	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	740	345	395	0	0	0
Afghan	65	25	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	110	140	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,780	930	850	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	850	460	390	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	500	235	275	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	290	160	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	45	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	915	410	515	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	400	190	210	0	0	0
Filipino	305	105	205	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	0	0	0	0
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	35	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	110	50	60	0	0	0
Australian	100	45	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,830	...	...	510	...	...
Owner	33,885	...	...	475	...	...
Renter	13,945	...	...	35	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
Condominium	900	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	46,925	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,825	...	...	505	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,365	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,755	...	...	130	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,155	...	...	220	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,425	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,710	...	...	40	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	125	...	...
6 rooms	8,520	...	...	105	...	...
7 rooms	7,565	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,170	...	...	145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,825	...	...	505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,490	...	...	510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
Suitable	46,500	...	...	490	...	...
Not suitable	1,330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
1960 or before	17,855	...	...	150	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,070	...	...	125	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,720	...	...	105	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,680	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,825	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,835	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,830	...	...	510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,895	...	...	420	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,935	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,830	...	...	505	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,950	...	...	305	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,410	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,830	...	...	510	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,470	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,305	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,360	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,165	...	...	110	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,595	...	...	125	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,605	...	...	90	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,645	...	...	45	...	...
85 years and over	1,685	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,140	...	...	490	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,925	...	...	420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,215	...	...	65	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,300	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,400	...	...	460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	42.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	463	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,051	...	...	539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,593	...	...	82,334	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,199	...	...	112,581	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,775	...	...	35	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	432	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,075	45,455	47,615	975	490	485
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,885	11,135	9,755	265	155	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,220	14,230	14,995	350	145	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,965	20,100	22,865	360	195	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,280	6,010	2,275	105	80	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,195	2,705	1,480	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,095	3,305	795	70	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,695	9,140	13,560	195	85	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,720	715	1,005	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,265	4,235	6,030	50	25	25
Bachelor's degree	7,365	2,935	4,425	30	0	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	315	480	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	110	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,685	750	935	20	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	120	95	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,925	28,220	29,705	625	315	310
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,435	4,895	3,540	150	80	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,325	9,080	9,245	240	105	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,170	14,240	16,930	240	135	100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,505	3,975	1,535	65	55	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,740	1,755	980	20	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,770	2,215	550	45	40	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,315	7,075	10,240	120	55	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	430	550	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,365	2,765	4,600	45	15	30
Bachelor's degree	5,370	1,995	3,380	20	0	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	195	325	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,215	455	765	15	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	50	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,070	45,455	47,615	975	490	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,105	25,355	24,750	615	300	320
Education	3,145	690	2,450	20	0	20
13. Education	3,145	690	2,450	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,060	450	610	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	155	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	825	290	540	0	10	0
Humanities	1,540	635	910	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	15	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	165	225	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	160	355	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	50	0	0	0
54. History	210	135	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,190	1,125	3,065	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	100	130	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,110	110	995	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	670	195	470	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	30	240	0	0	0
42. Psychology	700	140	560	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,175	540	640	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,945	2,450	5,495	80	20	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,100	140	960	10	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,825	2,305	4,525	65	20	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,025	530	495	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	440	165	280	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	345	240	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,045	615	430	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	875	550	330	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,645	9,125	520	130	125	10
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	795	700	95	0	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,100	1,900	200	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,235	55	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,035	2,940	95	55	55	0
48. Precision production	1,275	1,230	40	25	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,675	1,240	435	25	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,330	1,005	330	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	235	105	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,880	1,235	6,645	45	0	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	195	275	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	1,025	6,350	50	0	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,830	2,005	1,825	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	435	1,440	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,000	685	315	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	900	835	65	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,925	28,220	29,705	625	315	310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,755	13,975	12,780	390	180	210
Education	1,975	410	1,565	20	10	15
13. Education	1,980	415	1,565	20	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	795	315	475	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	115	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	635	200	430	0	10	0
Humanities	920	355	570	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	270	85	185	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	95	180	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	30	0	0	0
54. History	150	95	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,170	770	2,395	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	85	735	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	545	125	420	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	245	20	225	0	0	0
42. Psychology	500	95	405	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	855	365	495	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,925	1,715	4,205	55	15	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	105	785	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,020	1,600	3,415	50	10	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	720	340	380	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	130	225	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	130	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	540	320	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	510	265	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,830	6,400	430	90	85	0
04. Architecture and related services	120	90	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	520	435	80	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,580	1,415	165	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,590	1,545	45	25	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,005	80	35	30	0
48. Precision production	935	905	30	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,275	900	375	20	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	980	705	270	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	195	95	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,730	955	4,780	30	10	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	150	210	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,335	785	4,550	30	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,970	1,540	1,425	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	300	1,110	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	565	265	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	695	640	55	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,075	45,455	47,615	975	490	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,105	25,360	24,745	615	300	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,970	20,095	22,870	360	190	170
Location of study inside Canada	40,155	18,780	21,375	340	180	165
Same as province or territory of residence	34,120	15,925	18,195	300	170	135
Different than province or territory of residence	6,035	2,855	3,175	40	15	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,815	1,315	1,495	25	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	390	545	25	15	10
Philippines	80	10	75	0	0	0
India	120	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	530	285	245	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	30	0	0	0
France	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,065	540	525	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,920	28,220	29,705	625	315	315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,755	13,975	12,780	390	180	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,170	14,240	16,925	235	135	105
Location of study inside Canada	29,340	13,460	15,880	220	125	100
Same as province or territory of residence	25,495	11,775	13,725	190	115	75
Different than province or territory of residence	3,845	1,685	2,155	35	10	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,825	785	1,045	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	285	435	10	10	0
Philippines	75	10	65	0	0	0
India	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	95	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	30	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	675	325	350	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,070	45,455	47,615	980	485	490
In the labour force	55,175	28,915	26,260	610	350	265
Employed	50,890	26,505	24,385	515	285	225
Unemployed	4,290	2,410	1,875	100	55	40
Not in the labour force	37,895	16,540	21,355	365	145	225
Participation rate	59.3	63.6	55.2	62.2	72.2	54.1
Employment rate	54.7	58.3	51.2	52.6	58.8	45.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.3	7.1	16.4	15.7	15.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,075	45,455	47,615	980	490	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,715	15,405	20,305	360	160	205
Worked	57,355	30,045	27,310	615	330	285
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,680	17,530	13,150	320	185	140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,675	12,515	14,160	290	150	145
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	42.9	41.7	41.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,175	28,915	26,260	615	345	265
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	575	575	25	15	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,025	28,340	25,685	595	335	260
Employee	47,605	24,305	23,295	530	285	245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,425	4,035	2,390	60	45	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,175	28,915	26,260	615	350	265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	575	570	20	15	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,030	28,340	25,690	590	335	255
0 Management occupations	5,765	3,585	2,180	45	35	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,460	2,090	5,375	40	10	35
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,145	1,710	435	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,970	645	3,330	40	0	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,755	1,665	4,085	50	0	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	990	375	615	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,460	4,915	7,545	135	50	80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,870	9,975	895	145	135	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,495	1,060	440	55	35	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,130	2,335	795	80	60	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,180	28,915	26,260	610	350	265
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	575	570	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,025	28,340	25,690	590	335	255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,610	1,840	770	55	35	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	15	10	10	0
22 Utilities	455	410	45	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,815	4,365	450	50	40	10
31-33 Manufacturing	5,295	3,815	1,480	95	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,900	1,370	525	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,115	3,295	3,825	50	20	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,645	2,715	935	40	40	0
51 Information and cultural industries	615	315	305	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,190	350	840	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	745	450	295	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,995	1,010	980	15	0	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,355	1,155	20	15	10
61 Educational services	3,395	955	2,435	30	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	7,185	1,090	6,095	75	0	75
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	940	385	550	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,425	1,235	2,190	65	15	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,385	1,270	1,110	45	30	15
91 Public administration	3,680	2,025	1,660	15	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,890	26,505	24,385	515	290	225
Worked at home	4,135	2,195	1,945	45	30	20
Worked outside Canada	230	105	125	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,750	4,355	1,390	90	65	25
Worked at usual place	40,775	19,850	20,930	375	195	180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,775	19,845	20,925	375	190	185
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,850	9,225	10,625	30	15	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,230	5,305	5,920	310	150	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,175	4,355	3,815	30	20	0
Commute to a different province or territory	1,520	955	565	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,525	24,205	22,315	465	255	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,405	21,060	18,345	425	225	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,120	1,400	1,715	25	15	10
Public transit	1,050	315	735	0	0	0
Walked	2,270	995	1,275	15	15	0
Bicycle	270	195	85	0	0	0
Other method	410	240	170	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,520	24,205	22,320	465	255	205
Less than 15 minutes	17,880	8,590	9,285	60	50	10
15 to 29 minutes	14,260	7,090	7,175	245	115	130
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,505	2,950	90	40	45
45 to 59 minutes	3,410	2,065	1,345	25	10	20
60 minutes and over	4,515	2,955	1,560	45	35	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,525	24,205	22,315	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,100	3,570	1,530	45	25	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,690	6,900	3,790	130	80	50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,935	5,595	6,345	155	95	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,420	2,405	5,020	55	10	45
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,325	1,185	2,145	20	15	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,050	4,565	3,485	60	35	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,055	30,845	28,205	635	345	285
Single responses	56,490	29,740	26,755	630	345	285
Official languages	56,400	29,690	26,710	635	345	290
English	52,190	27,750	24,440	635	345	290
French	4,210	1,945	2,270	0	0	0
Non-official languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,560	1,105	1,455	0	0	0
English and French	2,400	1,040	1,355	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	50	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,055	30,845	28,205	635	345	290
None	44,485	23,955	20,535	625	350	280
English	2,885	1,435	1,450	0	0	0
French	11,375	5,280	6,090	10	0	0
Non-official language	240	135	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal	65	20	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	175	115	60	0	0	0
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,635	53,925	55,710	1,155	580	575
Non-movers	97,225	47,820	49,400	1,060	535	525
Movers	12,410	6,105	6,305	95	45	50
Non-migrants	7,285	3,475	3,810	25	10	15
Migrants	5,130	2,635	2,495	70	35	40
Internal migrants	4,955	2,555	2,400	55	25	30
Intraprovincial migrants	3,910	2,050	1,865	45	20	30
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	510	530	10	0	0
External migrants	170	75	100	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,080	51,560	53,525	1,125	570	555
Non-movers	70,495	34,860	35,640	845	425	415
Movers	34,580	16,700	17,885	285	145	140
Non-migrants	18,930	9,070	9,855	200	100	100
Migrants	15,650	7,625	8,030	80	45	40
Internal migrants	15,075	7,335	7,740	80	40	40
Intraprovincial migrants	11,760	5,810	5,955	40	30	15
Interprovincial migrants	3,315	1,530	1,785	35	15	25
External migrants	580	290	290	10	0	0