Census Profile, 2016 Census
Haliburton, County [Census division], Ontario and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Haliburton, CTY Ontario [Census division]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Haliburton, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Haliburton, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,062	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,056 r	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,113	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,443	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,076.08	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,065	9,060	9,005	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	1,720	915	805	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	500	250	250	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	600	335	270	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	610	330	285	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	10,405	5,235	5,170	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	690	360	325	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	675	360	315	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	650	330	320	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	690	355	335	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	585	305	280	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	730	355	375	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	890	430	460	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	1,435	690	745	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	1,975	995	985	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	2,075	1,055	1,020	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	5,940	2,910	3,030	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	1,980	1,000	985	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	1,535	765	770	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	1,090	565	520	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	735	355	385	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	600	230	370	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	395	165	230	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	165	55	105	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	5	0	0	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.5	10.1	8.9	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	57.6	57.8	57.4	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	32.9	32.1	33.6	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	3.3	2.5	4.1	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	52.0	51.3	52.7	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	57.5	57.3	57.7	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,445	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	7,835	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	575	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	40	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	370	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,445	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	2,425	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	4,090	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	935	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	700	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,785	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,345	8,145	8,195	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	10,725	5,370	5,355	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	8,970	4,490	4,480	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	1,755	880	875	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	5,615	2,775	2,840	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	2,755	1,630	1,125	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	480	240	240	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	1,060	565	500	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	1,320	340	980	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,895	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	4,210	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	855	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	635	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,895	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	5,255	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	4,380	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	880	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	640	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	480	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,260	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	1,490	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	595	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	440	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,245	1,620	1,620	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,440	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,675	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,015	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,650	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	2,425	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	225	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,905	9,010	8,890	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	16,970	8,595	8,375	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	0	0	0	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	920	410	510	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,905	9,010	8,890	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	17,725	8,920	8,805	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	150	80	75	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	20	10	5	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	155	80	75	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.8	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,905	9,010	8,895	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	17,805	8,970	8,835	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	16,795	8,490	8,305	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	16,620	8,395	8,225	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	170	90	80	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	1,015	480	530	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,010	485	530	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	0	0	0	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	5	5	5	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	850	420	435	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	255	125	130	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	25	10	10	55	30	30
Latvian	15	5	5	25	10	10
Lithuanian	10	5	5	35	15	15
Slavic languages	230	115	120	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Croatian	25	15	5	75	35	40
Czech	25	15	15	55	25	25
Macedonian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Polish	90	40	50	230	105	125
Russian	35	20	15	880	440	435
Serbian	5	5	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	10	0	5	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	30	10	15	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	10	0	5	125	55	75
Dutch	100	50	55	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	295	145	150	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	5	5	5	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	20	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	5	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	15	5	10	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	5	5	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	5	0	240	140	100
Iranian languages	5	5	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	130	70	55	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	70	45	25	400	225	175
Portuguese	25	10	10	260	130	130
Romanian	5	5	5	485	250	240
Spanish	30	10	15	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	20	10	10	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	15	5	10	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	85	35	50	250	115	135
Estonian	15	5	10	20	5	10
Finnish	40	20	25	45	15	30
Hungarian	30	10	20	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	100	40	60	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	25	10	15	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	65	25	40	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	5	0	0	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,905	9,010	8,895	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	17,700	8,920	8,785	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	17,490	8,810	8,685	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	17,475	8,810	8,675	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	15	5	10	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	210	105	105	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	110	105	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	85	80	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	35	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	80	35	35	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Czech	10	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	55	25	30
Russian	25	10	10	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	30	15	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	5	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	40	25	15	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	15	5	10	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	10	5	0	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	5	85	40	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	290	145	140
Spanish	5	0	5	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	5	5	5	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	95	110	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	15	5	5	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	185	85	100	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,905	9,010	8,890	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	17,385	8,775	8,605	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	100	45	55	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	115	50	60	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	305	135	170	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	5	0	5	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	300	135	165	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	5	0	0	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,070	8,040	8,035	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,730	7,875	7,855	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,425	34,828	24,950	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,740	7,875	7,860	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	31,651	23,434	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,695	6,920	6,770	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,498	31,418	20,359	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,415	6,080	6,335	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,841	11,544	10,415	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,490	5,090	4,400	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,168	24,856	21,706	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,070	8,000	8,075	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,695	7,820	7,875	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,258	44,313	34,239	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,705	7,820	7,885	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,386	37,388	29,419	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,685	6,930	6,755	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,744	40,800	30,553	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,350	6,005	6,350	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,284	10,605	9,980	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,495	5,090	4,395	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,314	35,442	30,849	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,070	7,995	8,075	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,725	2,055	1,665	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,529	46,852	40,037	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,088	58,191	49,021	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.7	82.2	76.4	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	51.7	53.0	49.9	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.3	17.8	23.6	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,070	8,035	8,030	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	340	165	175	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	15,735	7,875	7,855	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.0	97.8	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,060	870	1,190	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	3,255	1,410	1,845	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	2,695	1,155	1,540	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	2,080	1,045	1,035	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,705	950	750	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,165	700	465	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	785	485	305	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	515	335	180	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	345	195	150	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	290	180	110	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	835	550	290	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	565	365	205	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	270	185	85	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,070	8,035	8,035	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	335	160	175	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	15,740	7,875	7,865	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.0	97.9	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,215	905	1,305	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	3,380	1,470	1,910	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	3,055	1,345	1,700	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	2,415	1,305	1,110	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,715	960	755	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	665	385	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	645	405	240	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	410	250	160	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	860	565	295	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	310	200	110	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	170	110	60	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	380	255	120	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,070	8,035	8,035	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	6,580	2,945	3,635	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	9,490	5,090	4,400	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	59.1	63.3	54.8	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,135	1,255	875	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	890	410	480	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	615	710	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,125	525	600	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	1,105	555	550	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	830	460	370	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	565	320	250	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	360	205	155	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	265	175	85	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	880	565	320	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	170	90	80	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	195	120	75	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	520	355	165	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,440	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,125	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,379	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,425	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,443	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,925	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,015	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,831	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,042	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,445	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,980	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,109	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,430	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,828	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,487	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,015	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,771	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,667	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,445	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	475	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	450	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	420	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	535	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	400	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,780	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	725	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	385	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	360	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	310	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,445	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	415	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	510	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	565	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	525	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	485	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	905	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	815	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	655	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	365	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,200	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	355	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,870	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,398	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,684	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,595	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,840	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,810	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,515	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,478	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,299	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	585	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,093	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,917	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,695	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,585	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,737	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,432	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,581	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,507	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,070	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,282	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,905	1,470	1,435	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,661	30,195	27,648	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,600	27,728	25,899	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,895	1,450	1,445	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,905	38,626	35,178	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,966	32,792	31,137	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,780	8,945	8,840	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,455	5,200	5,260	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	1,850	955	895	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	2,445	1,175	1,275	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	2,090	1,005	1,090	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	2,145	1,075	1,065	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	1,925	985	945	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	7,325	3,745	3,580	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	1,740	905	840	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	1,705	870	835	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	1,435	730	700	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	1,225	615	610	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	1,215	630	590	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,780	8,945	8,835	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	2,100	1,120	980	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	620	315	305	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	9,905	4,965	4,940	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	5,775	2,860	2,915	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,050	1,520	1,530	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	480	255	215	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	140	75	65	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	1,830	925	910	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	740	340	405	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	17.0	17.3	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	22.8	21.9	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.6	23.8	21.3	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.5	18.6	18.4	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	12.8	11.9	13.9	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	915	500	410	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	110	60	50	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	30	20	10	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	720	405	320	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	85	35	40	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.6	4.6	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	5.1	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	6.3	3.3	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	8.2	6.5	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.4	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,780	8,945	8,840	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	17,775	8,940	8,835	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	17,770	8,935	8,835	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	945	440	505	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	1,245	605	635	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	610	640	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	0	0	0	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,065	535	525	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	280	150	130	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	20	20	10	55	40	20
Latvian	10	15	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Slavic languages	260	130	130	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	40	25	15	95	45	55
Czech	40	15	25	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	70	35	40	320	165	160
Russian	45	30	15	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	25	10	20	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	30	20	10	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	485	230	250	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	15	10	10	155	60	95
Dutch	115	55	60	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	345	175	175	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	130	65	65
Swedish	10	0	10	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	30	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	30	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	35	10	20	110	45	65
Hindi	0	0	0	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	135	120	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	130	70	60	825	405	420
Portuguese	30	20	10	450	250	200
Romanian	10	10	0	555	290	265
Spanish	105	55	55	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	10	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	25	10	15	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	25	10	10	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	90	35	55	270	130	140
Estonian	15	10	0	20	15	0
Finnish	45	15	30	35	15	20
Hungarian	40	20	20	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,780	8,940	8,840	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,560	8,845	8,720	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,130	1,175	955	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,430	7,665	7,760	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	220	100	120	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,780	8,945	8,835	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,210	8,165	8,045	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,570	780	790	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	1,170	595	580	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	140	70	70	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	135	60	75	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	90	40	45	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	40	20	20	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	45	20	25	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	15	15	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,570	780	790	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	185	90	95	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	395	190	205	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	430	190	240	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	470	260	215	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	85	45	40	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,570	775	795	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	185	85	100	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	10	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	15	10	10	120	85	40
Mexico	15	0	15	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	60	65	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	715	355	360
Europe	1,265	630	630	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	30	15	20	60	35	25
France	15	10	10	760	425	340
Germany	195	100	95	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	10	95	60	40
Hungary	10	10	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	160	75	85
Italy	50	35	15	210	125	85
Netherlands	90	45	40	975	505	465
Poland	55	25	25	195	90	100
Portugal	30	20	10	130	85	45
Romania	10	10	0	485	245	240
Russian Federation	30	25	10	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	520	240	280	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	190	90	100	970	455	515
Africa	10	0	0	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,615	885	725
Asia	105	50	60	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	120	60	55
India	40	15	25	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	0	10	0	225	130	95
Philippines	10	0	10	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	20	15	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	0	0	0	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	30	15	15	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	10	10	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	280	105	180
Africa	0	0	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	10	10	0	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	0	0	0	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,780	8,945	8,840	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,600	800	805	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,710	1,300	1,410	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,465	6,840	6,625	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	420	195	235	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	180	80	100	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	90	75	15	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	90	10	85	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	80	115	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	15	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,780	8,940	8,835	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	520	275	245	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	465	240	220	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	200	80	115	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	260	150	110	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	15	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,260	8,665	8,595	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,780	8,945	8,840	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	135	65	65	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,645	8,880	8,770	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,780	8,940	8,835	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	25	15	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	25	15	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	15	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	680	340	335	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	665	330	335	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	185	230	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	135	105	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,065	8,580	8,485	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,780	8,940	8,835	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	255	110	140	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	25	50	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	35	20	15	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	60	25	35	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	15	0	10	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	10	0	10	1,285	650	635
Arab	0	0	0	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	25	15	10	1,685	885	800
Japanese	10	0	0	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	0	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,525	8,830	8,700	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,780	8,945	8,835	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	715	365	355	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	455	215	245	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	15	10	0	830	420	410
Métis	255	150	105	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	6,710	3,410	3,300	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	30	15	15	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	120	55	60	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	6,575	3,365	3,215	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	35	10	25	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	20	20	0
European origins	14,020	6,945	7,080	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	11,600	5,695	5,905	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	10	0	10	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	7,715	3,760	3,955	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	4,690	2,175	2,515	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	10	10	0	45	40	10
Scottish	4,700	2,225	2,480	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	490	195	290	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	275	260	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	1,320	665	655	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,315	665	655	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,975	1,455	1,520	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	100	55	45	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	15	40	1,470	650	815
Dutch	775	405	370	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	0	0	0	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	2,135	1,050	1,085	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	160	70	85	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	580	240	335	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	140	60	80	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	170	95	70	465	235	225
Icelandic	20	10	20	250	135	115
Norwegian	75	15	60	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	165	55	110	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	15	0	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	1,270	645	635	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	10	10	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	55	25	30	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	10	175	80	100
Estonian	55	35	15	100	35	60
Hungarian	100	40	65	1,280	615	665
Latvian	25	15	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	25	15	15	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	475	240	235	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	35	10	20	945	485	460
Russian	195	100	95	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	75	30	40	250	130	125
Ukrainian	375	200	180	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	875	460	415	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	10	0	10	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	80	40	35	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	25	10	20	950	485	465
Italian	585	325	265	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	15	0	80	35	45
Maltese	15	0	20	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	50	35	20	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	130	60	60
Spanish	75	20	50	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	25	20	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	70	25	45	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	35	20	10	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	0	30	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	100	40	50	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	10	10	10	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	10	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	75	35	40	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	20	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	10	0	10	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	10	0	10	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	30	15	15	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	0	0	0	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	10	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	10	0	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	15	0	15	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	260	120	140	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	25	30	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	10	15	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	10	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	20	15	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	10	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	80	30	50	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	75	30	45	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	140	70	65	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	60	30	30	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	25	10	15	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	100	30	65
Japanese	0	0	0	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	35	30	10	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	15	10	10	470	210	260
Australian	10	10	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	10	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,440	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	7,370	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	1,070	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,440	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	105	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	8,335	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,445	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	535	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,175	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,750	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,990	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,445	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,415	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	1,520	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	1,660	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	1,365	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,490	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,440	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,415	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,440	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	8,325	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,445	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	1,895	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,465	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,545	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,060	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	480	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	545	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	450	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,440	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,730	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	710	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,445	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,940	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,410	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,445	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	545	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	700	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,250	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,220	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,100	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,165	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	390	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,410	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,355	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,060	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,830	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,350	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.5	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,125	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	353,549	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	27.6	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.5	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	791	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,070	8,000	8,075	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,445	1,780	1,660	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,485	1,990	2,500	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,135	4,225	3,905	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,710	1,365	340	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	770	525	240	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	945	845	100	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,775	1,605	2,170	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	150	195	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,305	1,100	1,205	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	1,590	730	860	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	105	60	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	15	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	440	200	245	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	20	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,950	4,385	4,565	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,440	810	625	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,535	1,185	1,350	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,975	2,385	2,585	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	880	710	165	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	355	250	105	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	525	460	60	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,575	1,050	1,520	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	45	75	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,400	580	820	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	1,020	450	570	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	40	55	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	15	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	235	70	165	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,070	8,000	8,075	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	3,770	4,165	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	705	190	515	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	710	190	515	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	115	175	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	15	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	245	90	155	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	345	165	180	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	10	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	80	30	50	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	20	65	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	35	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	45	40	0	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	815	285	525	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	45	40	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	20	175	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	120	30	90	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	420	95	325
42. Psychology	140	45	95	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	250	145	110	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	1,285	465	820	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,160	450	705	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	80	65	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	30	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	105	80	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	85	35	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	20	0	25	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	15	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,055	1,955	100	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	20	500	365	140
14. Engineering	170	165	0	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	360	30	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	585	575	10	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	620	600	15	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	195	185	0	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	400	285	110	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	115	75	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	170	40	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	1,300	230	1,070	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	60	70	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	1,165	170	995	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	615	345	270	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	310	90	215	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	165	110	45	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	130	0	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,945	4,385	4,560	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,975	2,000	1,970	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	355	95	260	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	355	95	260	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	65	140	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	175	50	130	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	190	85	105	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	45	15	25	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	30	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	25	25	1,460	860	595
54. History	35	30	0	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	140	370	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	20	30	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	85	10	75	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	335	70	260
42. Psychology	60	10	50	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	145	90	55	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	725	225	495	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	10	95	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	620	220	405	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	50	60	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	30	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	75	60	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	55	30	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	15	0	15	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,170	1,085	80	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	70	50	15	395	270	120
14. Engineering	50	50	0	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	190	25	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	355	10	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	355	15	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	95	90	10	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	170	100	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	50	60	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	125	35	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	850	145	705	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	45	40	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	755	95	660	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	250	210	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	245	75	170	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	110	75	35	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,070	7,995	8,075	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	3,770	4,165	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,135	4,230	3,910	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	7,635	3,950	3,690	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,755	3,475	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	405	190	215	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	500	280	215	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	0	0	0	920	285	635
India	10	0	0	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	85	55	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
France	10	10	0	660	370	290
Other	235	130	100	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,945	4,385	4,560	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,975	2,000	1,975	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,970	2,385	2,585	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	4,755	2,295	2,460	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	4,540	2,200	2,340	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	215	95	120	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	85	125	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	10	30	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	0	0	0	875	260	615
India	10	0	10	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	30	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	105	45	60	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,070	8,000	8,075	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	7,875	4,105	3,770	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	7,120	3,640	3,480	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	755	465	290	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	8,195	3,895	4,300	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	49.0	51.3	46.7	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	44.3	45.5	43.1	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.3	7.7	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,070	7,995	8,070	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,370	3,480	3,890	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	8,705	4,515	4,185	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,875	2,155	1,725	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,825	2,365	2,460	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.1	40.5	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,875	4,100	3,770	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	90	45	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,740	4,015	3,725	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	6,140	3,040	3,095	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,600	970	625	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,875	4,105	3,770	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	90	50	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,740	4,010	3,725	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	970	605	360	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	995	185	810	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	295	225	70	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	415	60	350	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	775	225	550	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	195	65	125	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	1,960	715	1,240	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,635	1,510	125	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	225	40	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	200	50	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,875	4,105	3,770	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	95	45	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,740	4,015	3,725	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	70	15	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	40	0	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	135	115	15	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	1,240	1,045	190	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	305	205	100	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	195	115	80	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	1,145	565	580	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	350	225	120	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	140	65	75	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	185	70	120	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	90	105	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	170	190	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	500	300	200	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	435	105	330	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	750	95	655	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	220	95	125	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	735	240	495	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	330	170	160	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	375	220	155	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,120	3,640	3,480	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	745	345	400	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	1,290	955	335	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	5,060	2,330	2,735	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,060	2,325	2,730	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,365	1,010	1,350	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,260	580	680	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,430	735	695	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,350	3,285	3,070	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,530	2,905	2,620	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	145	200	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	65	30	40	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	315	155	160	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	25	15	10	1,210	800	405
Other method	60	30	30	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,350	3,285	3,070	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	2,335	1,115	1,220	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	2,130	1,035	1,100	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	1,005	580	425	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	290	185	105	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	585	370	215	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,345	3,280	3,065	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	350	285	65	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,090	770	325	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,990	1,075	915	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,615	625	990	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	700	250	455	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	600	280	325	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,005	4,675	4,335	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	8,990	4,670	4,320	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	8,980	4,660	4,320	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	8,960	4,655	4,300	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	15	0	15	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	15	10	10	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	10	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	10	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	10	10	0	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	0	0	10	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,010	4,670	4,335	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	8,905	4,625	4,280	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	20	10	15	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	65	30	30	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	20	15	10	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,695	8,895	8,800	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	15,660	7,920	7,740	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	2,035	980	1,060	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	650	300	345	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	1,385	675	710	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	1,350	670	680	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,285	645	640	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	45	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	35	10	35	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,275	8,655	8,615	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	11,875	6,045	5,830	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	5,400	2,610	2,785	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	1,670	810	855	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	3,730	1,795	1,930	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	3,660	1,780	1,880	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	3,520	1,715	1,805	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	140	60	80	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	65	20	50	11,510	6,050	5,455