Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 7, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,574	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,232	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,246	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,009	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.2	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	19,227.61	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,575	20,960	20,610	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	7,890	4,035	3,855	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	2,550	1,305	1,245	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	2,625	1,300	1,325	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	2,710	1,430	1,280	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	26,520	13,510	13,010	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	2,645	1,365	1,280	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	2,255	1,225	1,030	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	2,420	1,260	1,165	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	2,650	1,330	1,320	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	2,500	1,240	1,260	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	2,420	1,230	1,190	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	2,460	1,240	1,215	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	3,190	1,550	1,635	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	3,225	1,660	1,560	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	2,755	1,405	1,345	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	7,165	3,415	3,750	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	2,255	1,150	1,110	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	1,670	820	845	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	1,255	600	660	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	980	450	530	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	1,000	395	600	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	580	255	325	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	325	115	210	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	85	15	60	215	45	175
100 years and over	15	10	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.3	18.7	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.5	63.1	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	17.2	16.3	18.2	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	40.6	40.0	41.3	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	40.9	40.1	41.7	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,010	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	12,925	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,810	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	425	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	490	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	675	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,275	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	4,160	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	6,385	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	2,055	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,755	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	33,685	16,930	16,755	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	21,660	10,840	10,820	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	18,590	9,305	9,285	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	3,070	1,530	1,540	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	12,025	6,090	5,935	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	7,325	4,370	2,955	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	735	350	390	1,775	815	960
Divorced	1,790	895	895	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	2,175	480	1,695	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,500	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	6,360	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	1,975	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,245	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,500	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	10,280	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	8,745	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	1,530	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,225	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	915	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	310	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,280	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	5,615	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	4,660	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	1,650	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	1,795	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	1,215	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	740	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	330	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,735	3,175	2,555	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,010	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	11,275	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,515	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,620	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	4,155	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	465	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,135	20,795	20,335	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	39,750	20,135	19,615	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	35	20	15	30	15	10
English and French	1,240	590	645	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	115	55	60	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,135	20,795	20,335	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	40,460	20,440	20,020	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	540	300	245	960	495	475
English and French	20	10	10	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	115	55	60	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	550	300	255	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.4	1.3	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,135	20,795	20,335	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	40,700	20,600	20,100	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	37,455	19,075	18,380	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	36,855	18,750	18,110	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	595	325	275	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	3,245	1,530	1,715	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	135	60	75
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,230	1,520	1,710	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	185	110	80
Amharic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	405	155	250	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	90	35	55
Fijian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	20	10	5	45	20	25
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	120	55	60
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	25	95	45	50
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	5	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,505	1,210	1,295	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	90	80	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	85	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	10	10	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	135	70	70
Russian	25	10	15	125	55	65
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	95	45	50	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,080	985	1,095	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	60	35	25	90	45	45
Danish	30	15	15	65	40	25
Dutch	80	45	35	250	125	125
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	1,870	870	1,000	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	45	20	30
Swedish	10	5	5	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	40	570	305	265
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	20	15	10	70	45	25
Hindi	15	10	5	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	10	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	15	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	30	15	20
Urdu	20	15	10	190	105	90
Iranian languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	60	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Portuguese	5	5	0	35	15	20
Romanian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Spanish	90	40	45	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	10	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	265	120	145
Chinese languages	90	45	45	255	115	140
Cantonese	30	20	15	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	55	25	30
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	25	15	15	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	430	195	240	1,215	605	605
English and French	40	15	30	145	70	80
English and non-official language	385	180	205	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,135	20,795	20,340	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	40,500	20,505	19,990	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	38,460	19,545	18,915	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	38,195	19,400	18,795	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	265	145	120	205	105	105
Non-official languages	2,040	965	1,080	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,035	960	1,080	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	15	5	10	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	100	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	75	95	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,685	800	890	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	15	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	20	15	5
Czech	5	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Russian	5	0	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	20	10	5	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,515	705	820	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	50	25	20	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	1,460	670	790	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	75	40	35
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	35	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	50	30	20
Hindi	0	5	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Urdu	15	10	5	115	60	55
Iranian languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	25	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	45	25	20	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	140	70	70
Chinese languages	50	30	25	140	70	70
Cantonese	25	15	15	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	635	285	345	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	35	20	20	75	40	40
English and non-official language	595	270	325	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,135	20,795	20,335	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	39,190	19,855	19,335	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	1,230	605	625	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	180	80	95	660	290	370
Non-official language	525	250	275	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	5	0	5	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	520	250	270	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	10	5	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,310	15,880	15,430	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,240	15,385	14,855	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,034	54,169	30,050	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,240	15,380	14,855	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,116	46,482	27,913	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,450	14,785	13,665	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,237	52,484	27,328	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,675	7,070	10,605	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,612	8,355	5,767	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,540	13,145	11,395	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,939	49,560	26,315	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	31,310	15,865	15,450	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,245	15,395	14,850	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,942	64,599	38,819	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,250	15,395	14,850	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,206	52,508	33,563	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,505	14,735	13,775	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,932	63,049	35,901	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,555	7,065	10,490	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,402	9,287	7,806	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,540	13,085	11,460	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,969	58,168	34,184	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	31,315	15,865	15,445	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,260	6,900	4,360	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,062	62,314	43,942	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,573	72,302	49,760	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	93.6	85.5	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	76.4	66.6	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	6.4	14.5	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	31,315	15,880	15,430	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	1,075	500	580	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	30,240	15,380	14,855	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.9	96.3	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,510	1,185	2,330	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	3,950	1,455	2,500	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	4,215	1,640	2,585	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	3,415	1,420	1,995	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	3,085	1,420	1,665	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	1,370	1,145	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,160	1,400	765	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	1,610	1,100	510	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	1,250	860	390	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	755	335	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	3,430	2,785	640	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	2,355	1,870	480	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	1,075	915	160	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,310	15,880	15,435	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	1,070	495	575	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	30,240	15,385	14,855	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.9	96.2	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,605	1,220	2,395	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	4,195	1,550	2,645	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	4,825	1,870	2,955	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	4,110	1,780	2,330	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	3,640	1,915	1,725	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	2,915	1,875	1,045	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,935	1,330	605	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	1,075	480	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	3,455	2,770	690	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	735	280	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	710	580	130	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	1,735	1,455	275	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	31,310	15,880	15,435	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	6,775	2,730	4,040	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	24,540	13,145	11,395	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.8	73.8	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,230	1,500	1,730	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	1,815	730	1,090	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	3,025	1,220	1,800	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	2,685	1,050	1,635	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	2,535	1,070	1,465	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	2,220	1,055	1,160	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	1,090	815	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	1,555	1,085	475	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,185	860	325	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	4,380	3,495	890	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	940	675	265	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	900	615	280	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	2,540	2,200	340	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,031	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,428	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,155	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,683	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,850	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,003	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,105	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,135	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,639	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,165	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,575	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,465	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,845	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,149	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,057	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,010	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	365	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	710	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	510	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	545	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	625	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	610	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,155	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	990	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	955	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,280	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,030	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,580	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,180	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	785	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	570	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	705	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	720	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,460	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,605	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,005	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,170	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,430	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,500	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,432	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,568	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,455	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,303	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,823	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,695	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,186	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,722	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,165	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,987	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,920	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,565	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,415	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,361	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,510	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,561	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,125	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,014	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,224	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,230	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,097	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,282	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,230	2,875	2,360	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,716	48,384	31,960	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,676	41,785	29,792	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,135	2,775	2,355	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,562	57,265	42,662	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,041	46,735	36,508	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,755	19,710	19,045	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,300	7,905	8,395	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	2,235	1,065	1,170	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	2,965	1,355	1,615	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	3,515	1,710	1,805	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	3,610	1,770	1,835	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	3,965	2,000	1,960	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	22,460	11,805	10,650	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	4,100	2,155	1,945	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	4,380	2,290	2,085	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	4,480	2,315	2,165	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	4,780	2,525	2,260	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	4,715	2,520	2,190	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,755	19,710	19,040	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	8,955	4,595	4,360	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	2,890	1,470	1,415	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	23,760	12,105	11,650	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	6,045	3,015	3,030	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,465	1,625	1,840	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	970	490	480	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	350	170	180	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	1,890	890	1,000	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	610	250	360	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.2	9.7	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.7	11.0	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	11.6	12.7	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.4	8.6	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	10.1	8.3	11.9	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,300	640	660	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	365	175	190	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	840	420	420	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	95	50	45	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.2	3.5	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	3.8	4.4	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.4	4.2	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.6	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,760	19,715	19,045	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	38,700	19,685	19,010	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	38,660	19,680	18,980	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	1,220	545	675	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	2,410	1,130	1,280	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	30	15	10	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,380	1,115	1,265	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	80	50	35	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	215	320	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	20	0	10	125	35	90
Fijian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	10	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	210	310	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	30	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	710	745	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	95	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	75	95	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	10	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	155	80	80
Russian	30	20	15	295	135	155
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	90	40	50	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	840	425	420	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	45	10	35	110	60	55
Danish	65	30	30	70	35	40
Dutch	95	45	55	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	570	295	275	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	25	15	60	30	40
Swedish	10	10	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	315	170	145
Greek	50	30	20	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	195	120	75	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	190	110	75	840	475	365
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hindi	65	55	15	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	55	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	45	20	15	355	195	155
Iranian languages	0	10	0	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	235	80	150	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	15	65	50	20
Portuguese	20	0	15	75	20	50
Romanian	10	10	0	75	50	25
Spanish	210	80	130	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	65	55	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	0	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	170	65	105
American Sign Language	10	0	0	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	250	115	140
Chinese languages	70	30	35	250	105	145
Cantonese	15	0	15	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	105	60	45
Lao	0	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	15	0	15	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	15	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,755	19,710	19,045	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,575	19,190	18,385	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,795	4,460	4,335	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,780	14,730	14,050	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,180	520	655	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,755	19,715	19,045	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	36,400	18,620	17,780	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,975	945	1,035	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	700	310	390	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	160	90	70	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	210	90	115	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	405	195	215	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	160	75	85	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	245	120	125	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	495	255	245	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	380	155	225	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,975	945	1,035	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	315	145	165	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	435	220	210	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	390	190	195	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	730	335	400	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	100	50	55	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,975	940	1,035	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	350	150	200	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
El Salvador	0	10	0	35	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	110	60	50
Mexico	135	55	80	1,060	530	530
Peru	10	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	60	95	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	25	275	150	120
Europe	790	400	395	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	40	0	35
Germany	65	50	15	420	200	220
Greece	20	15	10	25	15	10
Hungary	0	0	10	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	25	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	85	40	45	235	105	130
Poland	20	15	10	160	80	75
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Romania	15	10	0	45	30	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	20	15	10	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	390	180	215	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	125	50	75	220	115	105
Africa	60	35	25	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	10	25	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	135	80	55
Asia	730	340	390	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	35	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	30	10	20
India	130	75	55	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	45	30	15
Iraq	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	45	50	55	25	25
Lebanon	20	0	15	55	40	10
Pakistan	30	20	15	190	115	75
Philippines	350	145	200	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	20	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	495	255	245	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	50	30	15	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	15	0	10	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	30
Europe	45	35	10	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	20	10	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	40	20	15
Asia	380	175	205	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	45	35	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	25	15	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	70	30	35
Philippines	225	95	135	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,755	19,710	19,040	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,515	1,170	1,345	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,350	2,585	2,765	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,890	15,960	14,930	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,325	645	680	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	795	415	380	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	320	200	120	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	475	215	260	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	425	160	265	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	50	30	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,755	19,715	19,045	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,645	900	745	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,610	880	725	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	585	340	250	1,970	975	995
Métis	995	530	465	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	15	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,110	18,815	18,295	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,760	19,710	19,045	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	385	220	165	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,370	19,490	18,875	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,755	19,715	19,040	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	90	75	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	90	75	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	45	35	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	75	40	35	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,115	1,095	1,025	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,980	1,020	955	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	985	520	470	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	495	475	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	70	70	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	36,470	18,530	17,940	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,755	19,710	19,045	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	725	840	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	160	110	1,150	615	530
Chinese	95	40	60	320	135	185
Black	230	110	120	750	410	345
Filipino	620	255	365	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	35	10	30	390	215	185
Arab	105	60	45	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	20	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	80	40	35
Korean	115	60	55	170	85	85
Japanese	10	0	0	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	25	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	20	15	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,190	18,985	18,205	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,755	19,715	19,040	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	2,285	1,185	1,100	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,205	630	575	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	35	20	10	115	70	45
Métis	1,185	605	580	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	13,025	6,730	6,295	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	70	40	30	130	45	80
American	1,180	620	555	1,650	820	830
Canadian	12,260	6,315	5,945	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	30,885	15,590	15,295	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	20,570	10,100	10,470	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,490	6,110	6,385	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	7,890	3,800	4,085	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	30	10	20	20	0	20
Scottish	8,625	4,235	4,390	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	1,030	425	610	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	750	355	400	1,620	765	855
French origins	4,300	2,165	2,130	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,295	2,170	2,125	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,175	6,685	6,490	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	315	160	160	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	255	130	130	400	185	215
Dutch	1,985	1,000	985	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	20	10	0	20	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	10
German	11,415	5,800	5,615	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	305	145	160	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,025	2,980	3,045	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	835	425	410	1,705	840	870
Finnish	110	55	50	350	200	155
Icelandic	190	90	100	360	175	190
Norwegian	3,565	1,785	1,780	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	2,055	1,030	1,020	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	85	70	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	6,510	3,200	3,310	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	220	100	130	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	75	70	365	160	205
Estonian	60	35	25	80	40	45
Hungarian	435	185	250	1,280	610	680
Latvian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,435	750	685	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	315	160	160	1,070	555	515
Russian	1,215	580	640	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	65	20	45	170	75	95
Ukrainian	3,360	1,680	1,680	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	1,145	515	635	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	65	65	205	125	75
Italian	580	285	290	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	45	40	130	70	60
Serbian	10	0	10	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Spanish	270	80	190	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	140	70	70	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	50	30	20	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	55	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	150	70	80	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Jamaican	80	40	45	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	25	15	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	100	105	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chilean	30	10	15	100	60	40
Colombian	15	15	0	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	15	15	10	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	45	55	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	10	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	15	0	10
African origins	200	100	100	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	35	20	15	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	20	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	35	25	10	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	35	25	10	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	35	45	240	120	120
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	10	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	45	20	20	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	45	20	30	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	185	95	95
Asian origins	1,435	655	780	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	100	120	395	225	165
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	75	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	75	85	150	95	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	25	20	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	260	145	110	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	215	120	95	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	25	15	15	245	140	100
Punjabi	20	15	0	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	920	395	530	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	145	50	90	550	225	330
Filipino	635	275	365	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Japanese	25	15	10	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	65	55	185	85	100
Laotian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	20	25	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	25	35	20	20
Oceania origins	130	75	50	125	50	75
Australian	50	30	20	80	35	45
New Zealander	25	10	10	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	35	15	25	10	20
Fijian	25	25	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	13,070	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	2,940	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	500	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	15,510	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,010	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,615	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,565	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,275	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,220	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	2,580	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	2,190	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,750	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,010	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,910	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	15,700	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	310	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	3,980	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,110	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,115	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,790	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	800	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,370	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	845	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,010	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,685	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,320	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,010	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,920	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,935	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,010	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	590	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,365	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,630	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,065	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,370	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,325	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,255	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	415	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,000	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,860	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,135	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,845	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,185	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,287	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,738	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,860	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.7	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,310	15,865	15,450	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,805	3,680	3,125	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,110	5,315	4,795	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,390	6,870	7,525	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,340	3,365	975	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,190	700	490	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,150	2,665	485	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,450	2,275	4,175	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	195	505	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,905	1,040	1,865	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	2,395	795	1,600	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	55	115	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	305	180	125
Master's degree	230	125	105	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,745	10,520	10,220	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,780	1,615	1,175	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,950	3,665	3,285	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,015	5,245	5,765	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,225	2,520	700	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	835	500	335	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,385	2,025	365	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,995	1,750	3,250	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	450	155	290	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,345	815	1,525	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	1,940	625	1,315	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	45	85	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	40	35	250	140	110
Master's degree	180	95	85	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,315	15,865	15,450	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,920	8,995	7,925	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	1,180	240	945	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	1,180	235	940	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	225	95	130	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	25	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	160	55	105	545	165	375
Humanities	380	170	215	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	40	60	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	30	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	75	60	380	240	140
54. History	20	20	0	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	745	85	655	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	0	320	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	135	10	125	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	30	0	25
42. Psychology	100	0	100	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	125	55	65	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	2,130	420	1,710	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	35	95	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,995	390	1,605	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	105	130	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	65	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	45	25	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	25	15	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	150	105	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	145	90	620	360	255
25. Library science	15	0	15	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,510	4,230	285	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	140	110	30
14. Engineering	230	180	40	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	655	100	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,185	1,150	30	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,585	1,505	75	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	750	725	30	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,020	680	345	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	845	560	290	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	120	55	555	340	210
Health and related fields	2,650	305	2,350	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	65	60	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	2,515	230	2,285	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	400	665	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	730	95	635	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	135	125	10	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	160	20	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,740	10,525	10,225	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,730	5,275	4,455	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	830	130	700	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	830	130	695	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	75	75	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	10	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	60	425	135	290
Humanities	290	125	160	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	35	270	185	85
54. History	25	20	0	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	605	75	525	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	0	260	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	95	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	80	10	75	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	115	55	60	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	1,680	320	1,360	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	30	85	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,560	295	1,265	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	95	110	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	50	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	20	15	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	140	90	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	135	80	545	325	220
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,455	3,260	195	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	95	70	25
14. Engineering	205	165	35	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	505	85	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	900	875	20	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,180	1,135	45	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	580	570	10	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	465	315	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	635	370	260	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	90	45	475	300	180
Health and related fields	2,005	245	1,760	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	50	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	1,895	185	1,710	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	790	310	475	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	515	60	455	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	100	85	10	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	155	145	10	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,315	15,865	15,450	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,920	8,995	7,925	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,395	6,870	7,525	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	13,430	6,440	6,985	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	11,055	5,390	5,660	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	2,375	1,050	1,325	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	425	535	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	65	80	550	290	260
Philippines	310	110	205	865	310	555
India	60	40	20	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	70	60	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	310	140	170	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,745	10,520	10,225	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,735	5,275	4,455	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,015	5,245	5,770	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	10,210	4,895	5,315	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	8,410	4,095	4,310	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	1,805	800	1,000	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	800	345	455	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	50	50	345	185	160
Philippines	300	100	200	815	295	520
India	60	45	15	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	40	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	255	110	140	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	31,315	15,865	15,450	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	22,475	12,400	10,075	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	20,795	11,315	9,480	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	1,675	1,085	590	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	8,840	3,465	5,375	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	71.8	78.2	65.2	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	66.4	71.3	61.4	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.8	5.9	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	31,315	15,865	15,450	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,525	2,890	4,635	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	23,790	12,975	10,815	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,770	7,225	4,545	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,025	5,750	6,275	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	41.9	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,470	12,400	10,070	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	100	100	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,270	12,295	9,975	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	17,060	8,850	8,205	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,215	3,445	1,765	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,475	12,405	10,070	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	100	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,270	12,295	9,970	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	3,875	2,600	1,270	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,780	435	2,345	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	685	505	180	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	1,380	165	1,215	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,725	555	1,165	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	250	60	190	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	4,005	1,180	2,830	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,570	4,275	295	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,095	1,710	385	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	910	815	95	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,475	12,405	10,070	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	100	100	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,270	12,295	9,975	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,465	2,425	1,035	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,280	1,955	325	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	265	210	50	540	410	125
23 Construction	2,145	1,835	310	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	715	525	195	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	690	530	160	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	2,565	970	1,595	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	870	610	260	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	160	45	115	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	470	75	395	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	65	80	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	745	325	420	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	650	345	305	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	1,000	200	795	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	2,210	175	2,035	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	295	130	160	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	975	300	675	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	610	515	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	1,495	960	535	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,795	11,315	9,480	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	3,545	2,060	1,490	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	3,375	2,845	525	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	13,855	6,395	7,460	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,850	6,395	7,460	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,610	2,840	3,775	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,980	2,785	3,200	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,100	675	425	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	160	90	70	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,230	9,240	7,990	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,040	8,285	6,750	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	690	290	395	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	60	35	25	200	140	60
Walked	1,200	485	710	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	85	60	25	340	205	135
Other method	160	90	75	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,230	9,240	7,990	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	9,535	4,550	4,985	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	4,090	2,180	1,915	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	1,815	1,155	660	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	795	535	260	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	995	820	175	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,230	9,240	7,985	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,265	910	350	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,755	2,670	1,085	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,120	3,035	2,085	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,705	1,305	2,400	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,360	435	920	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,030	880	1,145	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,300	13,180	11,125	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	24,265	13,155	11,110	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	24,230	13,135	11,090	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	24,200	13,120	11,075	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	35	15	20	115	25	95
Non-official languages	35	20	15	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	20	10	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	30	25	10
Chinese languages	10	0	10	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	25	15	170	115	55
English and French	10	10	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	30	20	15	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,300	13,180	11,120	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	23,890	12,940	10,950	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	25	20	10	215	120	95
French	290	175	115	230	75	155
Non-official language	90	45	45	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	50	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,335	19,445	18,890	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	34,275	17,450	16,820	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	4,060	1,995	2,070	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	1,985	990	1,000	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	2,075	1,005	1,070	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	1,965	960	1,005	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	765	815	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	390	195	195	855	395	465
External migrants	105	45	65	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,580	18,555	18,025	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	24,550	12,490	12,060	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	12,035	6,070	5,965	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	4,520	2,390	2,130	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	7,520	3,680	3,835	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	6,810	3,335	3,470	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	4,800	2,370	2,435	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	2,005	965	1,040	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	715	345	365	2,270	1,090	1,185