Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 13, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,016	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,919	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,788	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,840	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24,385.17	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,020	36,320	34,695	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	13,095	6,790	6,310	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	4,090	2,065	2,030	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	4,630	2,405	2,220	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	4,375	2,315	2,055	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	45,860	23,555	22,305	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	4,360	2,285	2,080	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	3,585	1,960	1,625	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	3,855	1,975	1,880	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	4,265	2,175	2,090	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	4,170	2,120	2,050	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	4,425	2,295	2,125	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	4,615	2,365	2,250	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	5,630	2,810	2,815	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	5,770	2,895	2,880	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	5,190	2,670	2,515	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	12,060	5,975	6,080	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	3,065	1,540	1,530	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	2,055	1,070	990	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	1,510	760	750	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	1,355	545	805	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	860	375	485	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	370	140	235	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	110	30	80	215	45	175
100 years and over	15	5	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.7	18.2	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	64.6	64.9	64.3	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	17.0	16.5	17.5	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	1.9	1.5	2.3	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	41.1	40.6	41.5	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	42.4	41.9	43.1	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,840	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	21,505	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,790	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	600	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,310	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,535	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	6,775	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	11,185	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	3,735	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	3,555	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,065	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,920	29,535	28,390	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	37,175	18,665	18,505	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	30,765	15,465	15,300	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	6,410	3,200	3,205	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	20,745	10,865	9,880	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	12,685	7,695	4,995	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	1,300	625	680	1,775	815	960
Divorced	3,435	1,755	1,680	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	3,325	795	2,530	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,590	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	11,525	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	3,625	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,595	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	18,050	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	14,850	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	3,200	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,540	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	720	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,055	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	10,025	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	8,025	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	2,920	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	3,160	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	1,950	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,835	4,575	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,840	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	19,630	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,635	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,995	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,740	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	6,775	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	965	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,165	35,985	34,185	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	66,740	34,320	32,420	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	25	10	15	30	15	10
English and French	3,215	1,560	1,655	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	190	95	100	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,165	35,980	34,185	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	68,740	35,200	33,540	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	1,205	670	540	960	495	475
English and French	50	20	25	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	175	90	85	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	680	550	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.6	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,170	35,985	34,185	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	69,530	35,670	33,865	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	63,490	32,680	30,810	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	62,085	31,900	30,185	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	1,405	775	625	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	6,040	2,990	3,050	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	420	205	210	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	140	60	75	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	65	75	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	10	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	120	60	65	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Dakota	60	35	30	0	0	0
Stoney	200	105	95	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,620	2,785	2,840	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	35	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	30	185	110	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	725	325	400	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	35	15	15	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	645	290	355	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Creole languages	20	10	10	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	95	45	50
Tamil	20	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	5	5	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,235	2,140	2,105	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	535	565	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,090	530	560	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	30	20	15
Czech	30	20	10	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	90	130	135	70	70
Russian	95	45	45	125	55	65
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	25	10	15	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	700	350	350	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,620	1,330	1,285	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	75	40	35	90	45	45
Danish	35	20	15	65	40	25
Dutch	575	295	280	250	125	125
Frisian	35	15	15	10	0	5
German	1,845	930	910	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	45	20	30
Swedish	25	15	15	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	160	90	70	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	570	305	265
Bengali	5	5	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	30	20	10	70	45	25
Hindi	25	20	10	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	20	145	75	70
Sindhi	10	5	5	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	35	15	20	190	105	90
Iranian languages	5	5	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	335	165	170	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Portuguese	30	15	20	35	15	20
Romanian	30	15	15	65	30	35
Spanish	245	125	120	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	60	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	85	265	120	145
Chinese languages	130	55	70	255	115	140
Cantonese	65	30	30	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	45	20	20
Lao	5	0	5	35	20	15
Thai	10	5	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	55	25	30
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	15	5	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	640	315	320	1,215	605	605
English and French	140	65	75	145	70	80
English and non-official language	480	245	235	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,165	35,980	34,185	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	69,060	35,450	33,610	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	67,085	34,445	32,645	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	66,815	34,295	32,520	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	270	150	120	205	105	105
Non-official languages	1,975	1,005	970	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	135	70	65	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	105	55	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	940	900	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	15	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	5	0	5	0
Arabic	35	20	10	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	345	170	170	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	15	10	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	315	160	155	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	60	30	30
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,155	595	565	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	55	290	140	150
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Czech	10	10	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	20	5	15
Russian	30	15	15	40	20	25
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	25	15	10	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	820	410	405	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	45	25	20	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	125	60	65	30	10	15
Frisian	15	10	10	5	0	5
German	615	310	305	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	320	165	155
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	50	30	20
Hindi	10	5	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	80	35	45
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	20	10	15	115	60	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	80	65	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	20	10	10
Spanish	125	65	55	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	40	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	140	70	70
Chinese languages	75	35	35	140	70	70
Cantonese	45	20	20	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Lao	5	0	5	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,110	530	575	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	80	40	45	75	40	40
English and non-official language	1,015	490	525	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,170	35,985	34,185	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	66,490	34,150	32,335	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	1,060	555	500	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	600	280	315	660	290	370
Non-official language	1,985	975	1,005	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	395	205	185	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	1,590	770	820	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	10	5	10	40	20	15
French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,135	28,795	27,340	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,805	27,750	26,060	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,484	51,162	27,720	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,825	27,750	26,075	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,962	44,578	25,971	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,415	26,215	23,200	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,261	50,829	25,730	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,300	13,515	18,785	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,142	9,099	6,088	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,385	23,055	19,330	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,110	51,002	26,395	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,135	28,800	27,340	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,715	27,640	26,070	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,683	67,174	37,320	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,720	27,645	26,080	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,361	53,921	32,169	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,270	26,135	23,135	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,678	66,010	35,489	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,145	13,380	18,765	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,814	9,831	8,089	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,385	23,115	19,265	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,044	63,253	34,193	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,135	28,800	27,340	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,430	11,260	7,170	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,996	69,604	45,553	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,383	77,691	51,189	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.0	93.0	84.4	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.1	68.2	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.0	7.1	15.6	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,140	28,800	27,340	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	2,330	1,050	1,285	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	53,810	27,745	26,060	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.3	95.3	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,125	2,570	4,555	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	7,875	3,035	4,840	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	7,680	3,170	4,505	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	5,615	2,445	3,170	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	4,860	2,345	2,515	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	3,825	1,980	1,845	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	3,290	1,975	1,320	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,790	880	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,530	655	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	1,855	1,260	590	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	6,830	5,650	1,180	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	4,550	3,675	880	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	2,285	1,980	300	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,135	28,800	27,340	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,050	1,265	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	53,825	27,745	26,075	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.3	95.4	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,320	2,635	4,685	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	8,205	3,155	5,045	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	8,660	3,580	5,080	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	6,705	3,040	3,665	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	5,675	2,950	2,725	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	4,425	2,695	1,725	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	3,350	2,260	1,090	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	2,695	1,880	815	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	6,795	5,550	1,245	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,475	490	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	1,105	270	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,970	490	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,135	28,800	27,340	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	13,755	5,745	8,010	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	42,380	23,050	19,330	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.0	70.7	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,485	3,125	3,360	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	3,200	1,380	1,820	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	4,985	2,065	2,920	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	4,175	1,715	2,460	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,510	2,260	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,315	1,565	1,750	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	1,455	1,340	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	1,535	960	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,425	675	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	9,075	7,290	1,790	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,265	475	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,135	515	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	5,685	4,890	795	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,013	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,215	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,775	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,236	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,759	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,065	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,188	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,828	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,643	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,671	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,785	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,586	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,193	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,055	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,134	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,840	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	900	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,075	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,090	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,680	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,210	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,265	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,945	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,535	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,155	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,105	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,055	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,495	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,360	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,160	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,970	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,375	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,975	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,495	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,652	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,115	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,686	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,970	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,229	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,360	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,470	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,743	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,530	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,778	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,553	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,125	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,347	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,550	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,255	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,463	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,758	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,100	5,155	3,950	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,076	43,804	28,877	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,773	38,656	27,171	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,080	5,165	3,910	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,511	58,817	39,544	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,876	47,457	34,507	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,070	35,500	33,565	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,185	14,930	15,250	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	5,320	2,670	2,650	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	6,065	2,830	3,240	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	6,255	3,080	3,175	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	6,215	3,145	3,065	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	6,325	3,210	3,120	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	38,880	20,565	18,315	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	6,305	3,160	3,145	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	7,015	3,670	3,345	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	7,795	4,080	3,720	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	8,430	4,535	3,905	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	9,325	5,115	4,210	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	68,310	35,085	33,220	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	15,365	7,945	7,420	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	4,840	2,455	2,385	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	42,140	21,585	20,555	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	10,805	5,555	5,250	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,590	3,660	3,930	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	715	340	375	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	4,035	1,935	2,100	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	1,355	590	760	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.4	11.8	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	13.8	15.7	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.2	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	12.5	10.6	14.5	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,930	1,475	1,455	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	890	445	445	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	305	160	150	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	1,855	935	920	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	180	95	90	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.6	6.0	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.5	6.3	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,065	35,500	33,565	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	68,910	35,425	33,485	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	68,885	35,420	33,465	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	3,210	1,565	1,650	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	6,705	3,375	3,330	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	635	330	305	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	245	115	125	215	100	110
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	110	120	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	0	20	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	105	95	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	425	240	190	15	10	10
Dakota	55	30	25	15	10	10
Stoney	375	215	165	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,065	3,045	3,025	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	20	50	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	70	25	50	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	420	475	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	55	30	30
Ilocano	20	15	10	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	10	0	10	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	415	465	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	25	10	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	25	20	10	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,385	2,230	2,155	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	585	625	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,205	585	620	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	20	10	10
Czech	40	15	25	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	85	155	80	80
Russian	170	70	100	295	135	155
Serbian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	845	415	430	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	2,390	1,250	1,140	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	170	75	95	110	60	55
Danish	50	25	25	70	35	40
Dutch	710	385	330	310	130	180
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	1,410	755	655	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	60	30	40
Swedish	15	10	10	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	315	170	145
Greek	45	25	20	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	230	140	85	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	225	140	85	840	475	365
Bengali	15	10	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	30	25	0	115	75	40
Hindi	75	55	20	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	25	15	15
Urdu	90	55	35	355	195	155
Iranian languages	0	10	0	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	290	300	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	25	15	65	50	20
Portuguese	45	25	25	75	20	50
Romanian	30	20	10	75	50	25
Spanish	495	240	260	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	15	15	0	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	40	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swahili	15	15	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	40	170	65	105
American Sign Language	10	0	10	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	140	125	250	115	140
Chinese languages	250	135	115	250	105	145
Cantonese	135	65	70	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	30	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	25	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	105	60	45
Lao	10	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	15	10	10
Hungarian	55	35	20	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,065	35,500	33,565	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	67,010	34,460	32,545	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,420	8,055	7,365	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,585	26,405	25,180	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,060	1,040	1,020	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,065	35,500	33,565	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,080	33,050	31,030	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,475	2,175	2,305	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	1,890	945	950	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	435	215	215	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	455	210	240	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	760	330	425	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	240	105	145	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	515	230	285	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	945	470	475	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	275	230	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,480	2,170	2,305	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	510	265	245	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	1,045	515	530	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	1,000	485	520	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	1,650	775	880	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	265	135	130	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,480	2,175	2,305	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	770	330	440	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	15	10	10	15	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	40	20	15
El Salvador	20	10	10	35	20	15
Guyana	10	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	20	110	60	50
Mexico	190	85	100	1,060	530	530
Peru	0	10	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	160	250	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	275	150	120
Europe	2,265	1,185	1,085	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	25	20	10	40	0	35
Germany	440	245	195	420	200	220
Greece	30	15	10	25	15	10
Hungary	35	15	20	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	25	15	10
Italy	20	10	10	15	15	0
Netherlands	535	320	215	235	105	130
Poland	180	80	105	160	80	75
Portugal	10	10	0	15	0	15
Romania	20	10	15	45	30	15
Russian Federation	20	10	10	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	60	25	40	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	630	285	340	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	100	220	115	105
Africa	290	160	130	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	10	10	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	60	25	30	140	65	75
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	65	70	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	80	50	30	135	80	55
Asia	1,090	470	620	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	50	75	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	0	30	10	20
India	65	40	30	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	45	30	15
Iraq	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	45	55	25	25
Lebanon	15	10	0	55	40	10
Pakistan	60	40	25	190	115	75
Philippines	625	255	370	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	25	30	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	945	470	475	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	140	75	70	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	80	45	40
Mexico	70	35	40	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	30
Europe	120	75	45	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	25	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	15	10	10
Africa	80	45	30	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	20	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	30	10	15	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	610	280	330	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	15	10	0	70	30	35
Philippines	460	205	255	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,065	35,500	33,565	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,180	2,570	2,615	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,750	5,505	5,245	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,130	27,425	25,705	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,265	1,405	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,540	790	750	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	610	405	205	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	385	555	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	365	605	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	95	35	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,065	35,500	33,565	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,970	3,465	3,510	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,810	3,400	3,410	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,695	1,240	1,455	1,970	975	995
Métis	4,050	2,130	1,925	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	30	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	45	85	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,095	32,035	30,055	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,065	35,500	33,565	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,465	1,155	1,310	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,605	34,345	32,260	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,065	35,500	33,565	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,990	990	1,005	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,890	950	935	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,280	650	635	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	585	300	280	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	40	65	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	100	40	60	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,000	3,010	2,990	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,850	2,760	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,735	1,350	1,385	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,800	1,460	1,345	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	25	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	390	160	230	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	150	210	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,075	31,500	29,575	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,065	35,500	33,565	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,620	1,295	1,325	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	295	160	135	1,150	615	530
Chinese	325	160	160	320	135	185
Black	400	215	185	750	410	345
Filipino	895	410	485	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	190	90	95	390	215	185
Arab	25	10	15	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	35	70	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	80	40	35
Korean	190	100	85	170	85	85
Japanese	80	60	20	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	35	55	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,445	34,205	32,240	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,065	35,500	33,565	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	7,990	4,000	3,995	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,500	2,195	2,300	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	135	55	80	115	70	45
Métis	3,855	1,945	1,910	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	20,890	10,860	10,030	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	50	30	20	130	45	80
American	1,255	690	570	1,650	820	830
Canadian	19,870	10,290	9,580	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	40	20	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	53,885	27,655	26,225	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	31,110	15,625	15,485	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,540	8,830	8,710	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	11,590	5,630	5,955	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	15	10	10	20	0	20
Scottish	13,395	6,515	6,880	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	1,395	615	780	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	670	600	1,620	765	855
French origins	10,320	5,200	5,125	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	10,325	5,200	5,125	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,720	11,025	10,700	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	690	320	375	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	605	320	285	400	185	215
Dutch	6,025	2,945	3,085	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	55	15	40	20	10	10
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	10
German	15,875	8,140	7,735	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	395	160	240	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,200	3,680	3,515	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	1,290	625	660	1,705	840	870
Finnish	355	140	210	350	200	155
Icelandic	415	245	175	360	175	190
Norwegian	3,320	1,690	1,635	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	2,335	1,155	1,180	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	285	170	115	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	15,445	7,835	7,610	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Czech	340	205	140	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	130	125	365	160	205
Estonian	10	10	10	80	40	45
Hungarian	770	390	380	1,280	610	680
Latvian	60	30	30	15	10	0
Lithuanian	115	50	65	70	30	40
Moldovan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Polish	4,950	2,595	2,355	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	345	175	170	1,070	555	515
Russian	1,500	735	770	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	190	100	85	170	75	95
Ukrainian	9,985	4,945	5,035	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	25	15	0
Southern European origins	1,875	915	965	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	45	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	65	85	205	125	75
Italian	1,045	490	550	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	70	40	25	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	95	30	130	70	60
Serbian	35	20	15	60	40	25
Sicilian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Slovenian	20	10	15	60	30	25
Spanish	285	110	180	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	75	50	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	25	15	10
Other European origins	290	130	160	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	65	25	35	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	85	110	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	110	35	75	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Jamaican	75	20	55	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	380	165	210	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Belizean	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	25	0	20
Chilean	45	10	35	100	60	40
Colombian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	245	105	140	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	10	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	15	0	10
African origins	430	240	190	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	90	60	30	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	40	25	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	20	10	10	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	85	85	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	30	15	10	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	15	10	10
South African	60	30	30	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	150	75	70	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	185	95	95
Asian origins	2,260	1,100	1,160	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	85	85	395	225	165
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	0	75	35	35
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	10	55	30	35
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	45	50	150	95	55
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	340	180	155	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	240	140	100	830	405	415
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	65	40	30	245	140	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	30	10	30	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	840	910	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	435	210	225	550	225	330
Filipino	970	445	530	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	10	10	10
Japanese	105	70	40	50	30	20
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	185	85	100
Laotian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	100	40	65	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	15	35	20	20
Oceania origins	120	35	80	125	50	75
Australian	80	25	55	80	35	45
New Zealander	35	0	25	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	22,565	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	5,120	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	910	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	26,930	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,610	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,225	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,475	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,650	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	5,170	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	4,770	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	3,945	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,310	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,840	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	27,470	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	26,935	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	900	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	3,445	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,335	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,180	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,925	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,965	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,025	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,970	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,840	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,395	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,445	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,840	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,245	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,140	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,840	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,700	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,440	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,240	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,275	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,940	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,400	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,935	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,985	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,058	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,214	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,879	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	344,133	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.1	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,140	28,800	27,335	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,985	7,780	6,210	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,515	8,160	9,350	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,640	12,855	11,780	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,470	6,870	1,600	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,425	1,505	925	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,045	5,365	675	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,040	3,735	6,315	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,360	425	935	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,760	1,835	2,935	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	3,660	1,315	2,345	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	120	150	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	305	180	125
Master's degree	605	270	335	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	30	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,435	18,950	18,485	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,435	3,700	2,735	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,135	5,570	6,560	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,865	9,680	9,190	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,275	5,145	1,130	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,115	650	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	4,035	485	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,850	2,910	4,940	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	305	650	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,785	1,315	2,470	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	2,900	945	1,955	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	70	125	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	75	70	250	140	110
Master's degree	505	210	295	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	10	25	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,135	28,800	27,340	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,500	15,945	15,565	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	1,870	440	1,425	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	1,865	440	1,425	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	135	240	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	65	50	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	265	70	195	545	165	375
Humanities	485	165	320	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	65	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	25	90	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	95	125	380	240	140
54. History	40	30	15	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	230	985	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	40	80	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	15	440	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	200	35	165	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	30	0	25
42. Psychology	135	30	110	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	255	105	150	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	3,765	855	2,905	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	55	230	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	800	2,650	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	235	245	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	75	75	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	70	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	115	75	40	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	200	175	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	185	125	620	360	255
25. Library science	50	0	50	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,720	8,210	510	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	35	140	110	30
14. Engineering	390	330	65	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,130	145	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,450	2,395	55	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,125	2,985	140	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	1,380	1,305	70	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,510	1,035	480	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	930	620	310	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	420	170	555	340	210
Health and related fields	3,965	485	3,475	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	75	120	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	3,735	390	3,350	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,890	870	1,025	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	205	915	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	135	80	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	530	30	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,435	18,950	18,485	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,565	9,275	9,295	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	1,365	240	1,125	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	1,365	245	1,125	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	75	180	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	20	40	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	190	55	135	425	135	290
Humanities	350	140	210	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	20	65	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	85	85	270	185	85
54. History	15	20	0	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	165	815	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	20	345	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	165	20	145	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	105	20	90	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	215	80	135	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	2,980	665	2,315	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	50	175	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,730	615	2,120	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	165	200	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	60	55	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	45	35	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	60	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	180	145	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	175	115	545	325	220
25. Library science	25	0	30	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,600	6,180	420	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	90	50	35	95	70	25
14. Engineering	295	235	55	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,050	920	130	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,800	1,760	40	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,335	2,240	95	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	1,030	965	65	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	800	390	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	440	230	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	355	155	475	300	180
Health and related fields	2,970	365	2,610	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	55	90	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,810	295	2,515	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,500	715	790	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	865	160	700	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	185	125	55	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	425	20	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,140	28,795	27,340	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,505	15,940	15,560	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,635	12,860	11,780	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	22,790	11,900	10,890	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	18,605	9,775	8,825	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	4,185	2,125	2,060	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,845	955	890	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	175	150	550	290	260
Philippines	495	195	300	865	310	555
India	60	35	20	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	85	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	780	450	330	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,435	18,950	18,485	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,565	9,275	9,290	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,865	9,675	9,195	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	17,420	8,985	8,435	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	14,120	7,340	6,775	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	3,295	1,640	1,660	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	700	760	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	130	115	345	185	160
Philippines	480	190	290	815	295	520
India	55	35	20	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	40	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	600	310	290	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,140	28,800	27,335	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	38,400	21,425	16,970	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	34,510	18,880	15,630	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	3,890	2,550	1,345	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	17,735	7,370	10,365	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	68.4	74.4	62.1	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	61.5	65.6	57.2	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	10.1	11.9	7.9	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,140	28,795	27,340	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,190	6,080	9,105	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	40,945	22,715	18,235	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,310	11,810	7,495	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,905	10,735	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.3	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,400	21,430	16,970	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	210	315	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,870	21,210	16,660	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	30,170	16,235	13,935	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,700	4,975	2,725	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,400	21,425	16,970	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	530	215	315	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,215	16,660	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	5,715	3,705	2,005	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,675	780	3,895	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,535	1,100	435	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	2,020	210	1,805	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,700	690	2,010	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	490	165	325	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	6,720	2,300	4,420	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,440	8,610	835	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,740	2,065	675	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,850	1,595	260	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,400	21,425	16,975	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	215	315	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,210	16,660	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,520	3,020	1,500	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,040	2,680	360	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	310	225	85	540	410	125
23 Construction	4,765	3,985	785	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	2,600	2,025	575	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	1,045	695	350	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	4,060	1,675	2,385	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,115	1,510	600	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	175	50	120	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	725	135	590	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	240	190	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,430	730	695	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,255	695	555	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	2,185	470	1,720	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	3,390	335	3,050	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	195	305	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	1,835	615	1,225	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,855	1,070	785	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	1,645	850	790	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,510	18,880	15,630	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	5,290	2,800	2,490	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	5,890	4,885	1,010	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	23,315	11,185	12,130	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,310	11,185	12,125	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,495	4,155	5,340	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	3,705	4,770	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,210	3,255	1,955	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	130	70	65	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,205	16,070	13,140	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,300	14,145	11,155	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	645	705	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	405	270	135	200	140	60
Walked	1,610	645	965	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	95	75	20	340	205	135
Other method	450	295	155	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,210	16,070	13,135	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	11,725	5,515	6,205	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	6,630	3,240	3,395	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	4,345	2,525	1,820	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	2,460	1,590	870	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	4,045	3,195	850	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,205	16,070	13,140	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,195	2,540	655	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,355	4,455	1,900	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,165	4,390	3,780	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,780	2,060	3,720	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,055	660	1,395	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,655	1,965	1,695	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,235	23,330	18,910	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	42,125	23,265	18,855	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	42,015	23,205	18,810	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	41,960	23,200	18,760	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	60	0	55	115	25	95
Non-official languages	105	65	45	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	55	35	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	35	20	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	20	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	15	15	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	50	170	115	55
English and French	40	25	10	40	20	20
English and non-official language	75	35	40	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,235	23,325	18,910	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	41,495	22,970	18,520	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	95	30	65	215	120	95
French	215	110	105	230	75	155
Non-official language	420	205	210	650	370	280
Aboriginal	80	40	40	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	340	165	170	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,330	35,140	33,190	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	59,990	30,995	28,990	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	8,340	4,140	4,200	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	3,905	1,940	1,970	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	4,440	2,200	2,235	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	4,215	2,105	2,115	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	3,675	1,820	1,855	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	260	855	395	465
External migrants	220	100	120	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,045	33,470	31,575	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	43,100	22,410	20,690	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	21,940	11,055	10,885	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	8,700	4,440	4,260	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	13,245	6,620	6,625	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	12,215	6,070	6,140	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	9,655	4,795	4,860	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	2,560	1,275	1,285	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	1,030	545	485	2,270	1,090	1,185