Census Profile, 2016 Census
Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Quebec [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Squamish-Lillooet, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Quebec [Province]
	Data quality , Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,665	...	...	8,164,361	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38,173 r	...	...	7,903,001	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,965	...	...	3,858,943	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,416	...	...	3,531,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,311.62	...	...	1,356,625.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,665	22,060	20,610	8,164,360	4,016,760	4,147,605
0 to 14 years	7,380	3,770	3,610	1,333,260	682,535	650,720
0 to 4 years	2,585	1,260	1,330	444,930	227,965	216,970
5 to 9 years	2,615	1,380	1,240	469,165	240,225	228,940
10 to 14 years	2,180	1,135	1,045	419,160	214,345	204,815
15 to 64 years	30,765	15,980	14,780	5,335,910	2,664,630	2,671,280
15 to 19 years	2,030	1,095	930	429,825	219,070	210,755
20 to 24 years	2,540	1,390	1,150	500,100	252,600	247,500
25 to 29 years	3,310	1,780	1,530	495,410	248,030	247,380
30 to 34 years	4,075	2,030	2,050	515,505	256,440	259,070
35 to 39 years	3,930	1,960	1,970	550,540	274,595	275,945
40 to 44 years	3,705	1,945	1,760	506,525	254,100	252,425
45 to 49 years	3,225	1,700	1,525	519,425	260,410	259,015
50 to 54 years	2,965	1,530	1,435	619,435	309,070	310,370
55 to 59 years	2,670	1,360	1,310	636,475	314,190	322,285
60 to 64 years	2,315	1,190	1,120	562,670	276,140	286,535
65 years and over	4,525	2,305	2,220	1,495,195	669,590	825,605
65 to 69 years	1,835	965	870	488,175	236,395	251,775
70 to 74 years	1,185	650	535	373,590	176,905	196,690
75 to 79 years	690	335	355	256,905	116,020	140,890
80 to 84 years	430	195	230	187,835	78,390	109,450
85 years and over	385	160	225	188,685	61,885	126,805
85 to 89 years	235	110	125	120,635	43,795	76,840
90 to 94 years	110	35	75	53,165	15,155	38,015
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	13,035	2,685	10,350
100 years and over	5	0	5	1,850	255	1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	17.1	17.5	16.3	17.0	15.7
15 to 64 years	72.1	72.4	71.7	65.4	66.3	64.4
65 years and over	10.6	10.4	10.8	18.3	16.7	19.9
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	37.8	37.7	37.9	41.9	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	37.5	37.4	37.5	42.5	41.4	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,415	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Single-detached house	7,835	...	...	1,602,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	187,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,715	...	...	1,717,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,085	...	...	188,245	...	...
Row house	2,945	...	...	93,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,060	...	...	265,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,590	...	...	1,154,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	15,940	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	700	...	...	23,505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,415	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 person	4,020	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
2 persons	5,695	...	...	1,227,765	...	...
3 persons	2,820	...	...	489,460	...	...
4 persons	2,490	...	...	426,250	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	212,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,585	...	...	7,965,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,285	18,285	16,995	6,831,105	3,334,220	3,496,885
Married or living common law	20,800	10,430	10,375	3,844,145	1,924,750	1,919,395
Married	14,745	7,410	7,335	2,342,980	1,172,720	1,170,260
Living common law	6,055	3,020	3,040	1,501,160	752,025	749,135
Not married and not living common law	14,480	7,860	6,625	2,986,960	1,409,475	1,577,490
Never married	10,650	6,270	4,380	2,010,580	1,084,300	926,280
Separated	940	440	500	103,625	46,390	57,240
Divorced	1,810	875	935	483,195	194,430	288,760
Widowed	1,085	275	810	389,555	84,345	305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,610	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
2 persons	6,105	...	...	1,204,955	...	...
3 persons	2,475	...	...	466,310	...	...
4 persons	2,320	...	...	412,160	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	174,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,605	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
Total couple families	10,105	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Married couples	7,080	...	...	1,128,355	...	...
Common-law couples	3,030	...	...	749,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	379,460	...	...
Female parent	1,085	...	...	284,900	...	...
Male parent	420	...	...	94,565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	970,260	...	...
Couples with children	4,950	...	...	907,840	...	...
1 child	2,050	...	...	356,640	...	...
2 children	2,230	...	...	384,875	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	166,315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	379,465	...	...
1 child	950	...	...	234,695	...	...
2 children	430	...	...	109,670	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	35,100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,970	5,100	3,875	1,579,070	775,765	803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,415	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
One-census-family households	10,785	...	...	2,197,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,755	...	...	947,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,030	...	...	1,250,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	400	...	...	29,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,230	...	...	1,304,725	...	...
One-person households	4,020	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,215	...	...	129,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,565	22,010	20,560	8,066,560	3,977,275	4,089,285
English only	37,030	19,405	17,625	372,445	187,595	184,860
French only	25	15	15	4,032,640	1,874,545	2,158,095
English and French	5,260	2,485	2,770	3,586,410	1,884,135	1,702,275
Neither English nor French	255	110	150	75,065	31,000	44,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,565	22,010	20,560	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
English	40,915	21,155	19,760	964,120	482,985	481,135
French	1,300	705	595	6,750,945	3,320,380	3,430,560
English and French	100	50	55	278,710	144,060	134,655
Neither English nor French	255	105	145	72,775	29,845	42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	730	620	1,103,480	555,015	548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.3	3.0	13.7	14.0	13.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,570	22,010	20,560	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	41,820	21,645	20,175	7,881,650	3,884,675	3,996,975
Official languages	36,565	19,150	17,415	6,820,815	3,366,970	3,453,845
English	35,220	18,430	16,790	601,155	301,860	299,300
French	1,340	725	620	6,219,665	3,065,115	3,154,550
Non-official languages	5,260	2,495	2,765	1,060,830	517,700	543,125
Aboriginal languages	290	145	140	45,570	22,530	23,040
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	33,140	16,365	16,770
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	31,430	15,575	15,855
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,150	3,135	3,015
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,715	4,155	4,555
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	285	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	135	55	80
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15,790	7,920	7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	485	225	260
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	485	220	260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	1,215	565	645
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,185	555	630
Ojibway	5	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,970	5,955	6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,895	5,925	5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	375	165	210
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	365	160	210
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	270	140	130	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	230	115	120	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,965	2,345	2,620	1,015,260	495,175	520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	197,535	104,185	93,355
Berber languages	0	0	0	20,845	11,125	9,720
Kabyle	0	0	0	12,470	6,625	5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	8,375	4,500	3,875
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,125	545	580
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	5	0	5	1,075	515	560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages	45	25	20	175,215	92,310	82,900
Amharic	0	5	0	745	340	405
Arabic	30	20	10	169,890	89,590	80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	5	5	0	3,885	2,040	1,845
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	385	185	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	200	155
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	36,305	17,030	19,275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	8,855	4,105	4,750
Vietnamese	5	5	0	27,425	12,920	14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	660	295	365	21,635	7,800	13,835
Bikol	0	0	0	115	35	80
Cebuano	35	15	20	885	270	610
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	410	125	275
Ilocano	15	10	5	2,060	745	1,315
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,250	590	660
Malay	25	0	25	705	265	440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	205	90	110
Pangasinan	5	0	5	95	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	255	300	15,545	5,480	10,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	10	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	320	140	180
Creole languages	0	0	5	56,990	25,220	31,770
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	2,220	1,055	1,170
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	53,785	23,675	30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	980	490	490
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	14,865	7,435	7,430
Kannada	0	0	0	240	130	110
Malayalam	5	5	5	440	235	205
Tamil	0	0	0	13,600	6,715	6,880
Telugu	5	5	0	570	345	230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	3,345	1,655	1,690	553,045	269,625	283,420
Albanian	0	0	0	2,795	1,420	1,370
Armenian	0	5	0	16,430	7,970	8,460
Balto-Slavic languages	565	275	290	68,155	30,960	37,195
Baltic languages	15	5	10	850	335	515
Latvian	15	5	5	290	120	175
Lithuanian	5	0	5	555	215	340
Slavic languages	550	270	280	67,310	30,630	36,675
Belarusan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,620	805	815
Bulgarian	5	0	0	6,985	3,385	3,600
Croatian	15	5	10	2,330	1,165	1,170
Czech	165	85	80	1,465	690	775
Macedonian	5	0	0	205	105	95
Polish	135	65	70	13,935	6,065	7,865
Russian	100	50	45	28,565	12,715	15,850
Serbian	10	5	5	3,140	1,590	1,545
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	1,805	865	940
Slovak	70	35	30	1,040	455	585
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	755	350	405
Ukrainian	35	20	20	5,210	2,285	2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	85
Celtic languages	10	0	5	155	95	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	5	5	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	30
Germanic languages	980	480	500	27,540	13,280	14,260
Afrikaans	30	15	15	125	60	65
Danish	50	30	20	395	190	200
Dutch	150	75	75	2,825	1,395	1,430
Frisian	5	5	5	10	10	0
German	650	320	325	13,670	6,340	7,330
Icelandic	5	5	0	65	30	35
Norwegian	20	10	10	200	100	100
Swedish	60	20	40	555	255	300
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	540	240	300
Yiddish	0	5	0	8,985	4,560	4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Greek	20	15	5	38,635	19,435	19,205
Indo-Iranian languages	1,200	615	580	76,040	39,205	36,835
Indo-Aryan languages	1,155	595	560	45,845	23,875	21,970
Bengali	0	0	0	10,995	5,620	5,380
Gujarati	5	0	0	6,070	2,980	3,090
Hindi	45	30	20	3,030	1,635	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	5
Konkani	0	0	0	110	60	55
Marathi	0	0	0	255	145	110
Nepali	5	5	5	1,505	740	765
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,090	550	540	12,380	6,720	5,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	330	160	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	645	310	330
Urdu	5	5	0	10,470	5,460	5,010
Iranian languages	40	20	15	29,760	15,105	14,655
Kurdish	0	0	0	985	550	430
Pashto	0	0	0	1,285	680	610
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	15	27,490	13,875	13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	225	210
Italic (Romance) languages	575	275	300	323,290	157,260	166,030
Catalan	5	0	0	320	170	150
Italian	100	50	50	104,600	51,705	52,895
Portuguese	80	30	45	36,770	17,735	19,035
Romanian	30	10	20	35,840	17,170	18,665
Spanish	360	175	185	145,635	70,405	75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Japanese	400	145	255	2,525	775	1,750
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Korean	100	50	55	5,160	2,270	2,890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Mongolian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	28,355	14,360	13,995
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Bamanankan	0	0	0	1,200	655	545
Edo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	730	400	325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	2,055	1,080	970
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lingala	0	0	0	2,465	1,185	1,285
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	3,345	1,600	1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	2,500	1,115	1,380
Shona	0	0	0	85	45	40
Swahili	5	0	5	3,010	1,460	1,545
Wolof	0	0	0	3,230	1,745	1,485
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	155	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	8,135	4,235	3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	345	180	165
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	335	170	165
Sign languages	10	5	5	1,330	700	630
American Sign Language	5	5	0	65	35	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	670	330	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	595	340	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	105	145	76,840	35,775	41,065
Chinese languages	250	105	145	76,490	35,600	40,895
Cantonese	80	35	50	24,375	11,505	12,875
Hakka	0	0	0	470	215	260
Mandarin	115	45	70	43,700	20,175	23,525
Min Dong	5	0	0	20	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	3,225	1,480	1,745
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,075	465	605
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	3,535	1,710	1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	175	170
Burmese	5	0	0	80	30	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	110	65	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	20	4,895	2,185	2,710
Lao	0	0	5	4,115	1,995	2,120
Thai	25	5	15	765	180	585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	5	5	0	7,980	4,095	3,880
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	160	130
Turkish	5	0	0	7,155	3,685	3,470
Uyghur	0	0	0	205	100	105
Uzbek	0	0	0	145	70	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	80	105
Uralic languages	90	40	50	6,400	2,985	3,410
Estonian	0	0	0	195	75	120
Finnish	25	10	10	360	125	240
Hungarian	65	25	35	5,835	2,790	3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	685	385	300
Multiple responses	745	365	385	184,905	92,600	92,310
English and French	205	115	95	72,395	36,695	35,695
English and non-official language	495	230	260	27,485	13,545	13,945
French and non-official language	25	15	15	67,075	33,110	33,970
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	17,950	9,245	8,705
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,570	22,010	20,560	8,066,560	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	41,540	21,510	20,025	7,743,740	3,819,315	3,924,425
Official languages	39,320	20,400	18,925	7,157,850	3,536,165	3,621,685
English	38,765	20,090	18,670	782,185	391,125	391,060
French	555	305	250	6,375,665	3,145,040	3,230,625
Non-official languages	2,220	1,115	1,105	585,890	283,150	302,735
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	40,190	20,205	19,980
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,695	14,385	14,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	28,110	14,105	14,005
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5,465	2,825	2,640
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,375	3,590	3,790
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	295	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	14,590	7,355	7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	115	110
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	220	110	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Algonquin	0	0	0	360	165	195
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,375	5,770	5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,350	5,750	5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	15	10	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,195	1,105	1,090	545,695	262,940	282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	91,660	46,550	45,110
Berber languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,895	3,605
Kabyle	0	0	0	5,105	2,660	2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,390	1,235	1,150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	535	240	295
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	15	10	10	83,520	42,365	41,160
Amharic	0	0	0	340	150	185
Arabic	15	5	10	81,105	41,150	39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	5	5	0	1,705	880	825
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	95	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	24,980	11,675	13,305
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5,180	2,370	2,805
Vietnamese	5	0	0	19,790	9,295	10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	320	165	150	9,715	3,960	5,750
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	10	5	5	230	100	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	130	55	75
Ilocano	0	5	0	740	305	435
Malagasy	0	0	0	360	185	170
Malay	10	5	0	175	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	155	135	7,905	3,150	4,760
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	75	35	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	20,705	8,780	11,925
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	855	380	475
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	19,405	8,200	11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	200	240
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	11,400	5,595	5,805
Kannada	0	0	0	150	85	65
Malayalam	5	0	5	200	100	100
Tamil	5	0	5	10,720	5,215	5,500
Telugu	0	0	0	330	190	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,420	700	725	303,215	146,100	157,115
Albanian	0	0	0	1,615	795	820
Armenian	0	0	0	11,990	5,680	6,310
Balto-Slavic languages	145	80	65	40,405	19,085	21,325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Slavic languages	145	80	65	40,220	19,000	21,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	965	475	495
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5,125	2,495	2,630
Croatian	0	0	0	1,015	475	545
Czech	40	20	20	460	220	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Polish	25	15	10	5,970	2,695	3,270
Russian	30	15	15	20,680	9,775	10,900
Serbian	0	0	5	2,010	1,020	990
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	960	470	490
Slovak	35	20	10	245	120	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	225	95	135
Ukrainian	5	5	0	2,365	1,060	1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Celtic languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages	135	60	75	9,890	4,980	4,905
Afrikaans	15	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	25	10	15	375	170	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	2,550	1,190	1,365
Icelandic	5	0	0	30	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	15	5	10	105	50	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,665	3,485	3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	5	18,545	8,865	9,680
Indo-Iranian languages	875	440	435	53,555	26,845	26,710
Indo-Aryan languages	865	435	430	31,575	15,985	15,585
Bengali	0	0	0	8,180	4,055	4,125
Gujarati	5	5	5	3,840	1,860	1,985
Hindi	20	15	10	1,535	790	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	835	420	415	8,840	4,690	4,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	365	185	180
Urdu	0	0	0	7,180	3,620	3,565
Iranian languages	10	5	5	21,745	10,740	11,010
Kurdish	0	0	0	510	280	235
Pashto	0	0	0	925	460	465
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20,310	10,005	10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages	260	110	150	167,190	79,835	87,355
Catalan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italian	15	5	10	32,935	14,595	18,340
Portuguese	40	15	25	17,260	8,250	9,005
Romanian	25	10	15	24,520	12,000	12,525
Spanish	175	75	100	92,330	44,920	47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	210	105	110	1,050	425	620
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	65	35	25	3,540	1,630	1,910
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	7,250	3,450	3,800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	140	60	80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	530	255	280
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	625	270	355
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,110	510	600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	530	225	305
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Wolof	0	0	0	1,035	555	480
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	1,350	635	710
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sign languages	5	10	0	1,770	1,000	775
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	35	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	700	360	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	985	600	385
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	55	60,370	28,925	31,450
Chinese languages	120	60	55	60,155	28,805	31,345
Cantonese	30	15	15	17,845	8,470	9,375
Hakka	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mandarin	65	35	30	37,075	17,870	19,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,830	830	1,000
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	780	355	420
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	2,435	1,190	1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	2,375	1,145	1,230
Lao	0	0	0	2,150	1,055	1,100
Thai	5	0	0	225	90	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5,120	2,540	2,575
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	50	55
Turkish	0	0	0	4,715	2,340	2,370
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	75	70
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages	15	5	10	2,025	895	1,130
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	5	0	5	50	20	30
Hungarian	15	5	10	1,945	860	1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	90	60
Multiple responses	1,030	500	530	322,820	157,960	164,860
English and French	105	50	55	86,715	43,820	42,890
English and non-official language	900	440	460	54,400	26,255	28,140
French and non-official language	5	0	0	139,385	66,610	72,775
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	42,320	21,270	21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,570	22,010	20,560	8,066,555	3,977,275	4,089,285
None	38,050	19,845	18,205	6,825,240	3,356,340	3,468,900
English	1,220	620	600	513,410	263,670	249,735
French	1,005	505	500	320,370	158,340	162,030
Non-official language	2,215	1,010	1,210	317,790	154,450	163,340
Aboriginal	415	210	210	5,700	2,645	3,060
Non-Aboriginal	1,800	800	1,000	312,085	151,810	160,280
English and French	5	5	5	36,235	18,285	17,955
English and non-official language	10	5	5	28,630	14,075	14,555
French and non-official language	55	20	30	23,470	11,365	12,095
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,420	740	680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,235	17,685	16,550	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,485	17,315	16,175	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,599	41,419	30,718	32,975	37,842	28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,520	17,335	16,180	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,638	35,848	28,151	29,535	33,110	26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,210	16,315	14,895	5,685,690	2,866,470	2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,120	40,170	29,042	30,067	35,597	25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,470	10,400	12,075	4,973,245	2,300,800	2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,384	1,157	3,269	7,307	5,851	8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,155	14,850	13,300	4,627,795	2,408,420	2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,408	38,151	27,608	31,263	35,627	27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,235	17,720	16,515	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,435	17,325	16,115	6,417,010	3,159,415	3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,006	55,411	40,045	42,546	49,087	36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,475	17,355	16,115	6,418,440	3,159,550	3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,536	44,338	34,364	34,887	39,292	30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,245	16,365	14,875	5,685,905	2,866,415	2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,179	55,055	38,513	40,505	47,810	33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,530	10,415	12,115	4,972,650	2,299,595	2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,821	5,647	5,971	8,590	7,846	9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	14,870	13,285	4,627,775	2,408,655	2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	50,559	35,285	40,382	45,974	34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,235	17,720	16,515	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,695	6,725	4,975	2,036,965	1,114,940	922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,389	57,251	44,892	47,111	51,622	42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,937	72,304	50,280	56,564	62,750	49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.8	93.9	88.6	84.4	88.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.9	79.0	73.7	68.4	71.4	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.2	6.1	11.4	15.6	11.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,235	17,685	16,550	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,140
Without total income	750	375	375	216,685	99,555	117,125
With total income	33,485	17,310	16,170	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.7	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,020	2,355	2,660	789,595	351,935	437,660
$10,000 to $19,999	4,845	2,105	2,735	1,188,135	476,630	711,500
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,025	2,525	976,210	428,390	547,830
$30,000 to $39,999	4,025	1,900	2,120	852,735	414,105	438,625
$40,000 to $49,999	3,580	1,800	1,780	747,995	378,215	369,780
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,480	1,290	540,265	292,110	248,150
$60,000 to $69,999	2,180	1,270	905	375,935	214,805	161,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	995	610	286,025	164,240	121,790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,275	785	490	189,350	113,715	75,635
$90,000 to $99,999	845	560	285	122,750	80,090	42,660
$100,000 and over	2,800	2,030	770	348,620	246,360	102,255
$100,000 to $149,999	1,890	1,345	550	236,515	164,145	72,370
$150,000 and over	910	685	225	112,105	82,215	29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,240	17,685	16,550	6,634,295	3,260,150	3,374,140
Without after-tax income	715	345	375	215,120	99,375	115,750
With after-tax income	33,520	17,335	16,180	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.0	97.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,450	2,735	822,725	359,045	463,675
$10,000 to $19,999	5,225	2,345	2,880	1,246,480	505,165	741,315
$20,000 to $29,999	5,510	2,550	2,960	1,192,885	541,080	651,810
$30,000 to $39,999	4,725	2,265	2,460	1,096,510	553,200	543,315
$40,000 to $49,999	3,900	2,045	1,850	793,150	425,040	368,115
$50,000 to $59,999	2,815	1,610	1,205	498,475	283,130	215,345
$60,000 to $69,999	1,950	1,180	770	309,415	180,470	128,945
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	890	495	167,895	108,500	59,395
$80,000 and over	2,830	2,005	825	291,635	205,155	86,485
$80,000 to $89,999	915	620	295	95,010	64,670	30,335
$90,000 to $99,999	540	380	160	55,980	39,080	16,905
$100,000 and over	1,375	1,005	370	140,645	101,405	39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,235	17,685	16,550	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Without employment income	6,080	2,830	3,250	2,006,505	851,730	1,154,775
With employment income	28,155	14,850	13,305	4,627,790	2,408,420	2,219,375
Percentage with employment income	82.2	84.0	80.4	69.8	73.9	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,795	1,800	2,000	606,300	311,780	294,520
$5,000 to $9,999	2,115	1,015	1,100	367,030	162,150	204,885
$10,000 to $19,999	3,770	1,720	2,050	681,920	305,995	375,920
$20,000 to $29,999	3,590	1,660	1,930	586,140	269,950	316,195
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,525	1,670	565,425	277,135	288,285
$40,000 to $49,999	2,755	1,385	1,370	476,665	247,105	229,560
$50,000 to $59,999	2,130	1,140	990	359,180	203,580	155,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,035	640	266,650	156,255	110,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	845	475	224,040	129,890	94,150
$80,000 and over	3,815	2,740	1,075	494,440	344,585	149,855
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	640	380	139,830	90,295	49,540
$90,000 to $99,999	685	485	205	93,860	64,160	29,700
$100,000 and over	2,110	1,615	495	260,745	190,125	70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,420	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,581	...	...	59,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,335	...	...	52,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,566	...	...	31,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,034	...	...	28,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,395	...	...	2,356,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,199	...	...	78,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,569	...	...	67,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,415	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,782	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,620	...	...	63,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,995	...	...	1,174,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,117	...	...	40,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,669	...	...	33,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,420	...	...	2,356,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,776	...	...	95,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,808	...	...	78,426	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,415	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	47,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	56,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	385	...	...	119,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	180,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	555	...	...	179,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	585	...	...	154,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	185,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	550	...	...	184,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	179,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	590	...	...	170,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	...	...	313,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	273,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	241,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	208,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	970	...	...	176,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,055	...	...	860,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,025	...	...	327,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,445	...	...	204,105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,440	...	...	192,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,145	...	...	136,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,415	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	50,445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	225	...	...	57,335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	395	...	...	120,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	525	...	...	190,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	202,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	187,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	635	...	...	231,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	700	...	...	225,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	211,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	765	...	...	202,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	...	...	363,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	309,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	...	...	256,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	208,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	...	...	166,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,470	...	...	545,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,930	...	...	269,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,095	...	...	130,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,445	...	...	146,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,430	...	...	2,261,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,493	...	...	79,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,010	...	...	68,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,785	...	...	930,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,380	...	...	70,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,469	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,950	...	...	911,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,328	...	...	105,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,205	...	...	88,844	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,385	...	...	364,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,800	...	...	52,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,197	...	...	47,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,455	...	...	2,262,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,909	...	...	96,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,556	...	...	79,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,805	...	...	929,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,702	...	...	86,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,461	...	...	70,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	912,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,071	...	...	122,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,708	...	...	99,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	363,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,573	...	...	61,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,336	...	...	53,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,130	4,690	3,440	1,433,210	711,180	722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,297	31,584	28,398	29,195	31,526	27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,261	28,296	26,240	26,706	28,214	25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,045	4,660	3,390	1,430,625	708,225	722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,782	40,104	36,965	37,684	39,840	35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,739	33,624	31,522	31,513	32,729	30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,585	21,440	20,145	7,965,455	3,941,475	4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,390	10,460	9,925	4,577,885	2,216,770	2,361,115
In the bottom decile	5,080	2,670	2,405	747,785	368,385	379,395
In the second decile	3,775	1,900	1,870	898,605	408,705	489,900
In the third decile	3,695	1,905	1,785	997,185	481,975	515,210
In the fourth decile	3,750	1,900	1,845	996,230	490,275	505,960
In the fifth decile	4,100	2,085	2,010	938,080	467,425	470,655
In the top half of the distribution	21,190	10,975	10,220	3,387,565	1,724,710	1,662,855
In the sixth decile	4,055	2,085	1,965	881,640	444,865	436,775
In the seventh decile	4,310	2,220	2,085	806,685	409,470	397,220
In the eighth decile	4,460	2,310	2,150	700,450	357,000	343,455
In the ninth decile	4,265	2,230	2,035	557,160	286,195	270,960
In the top decile	4,110	2,130	1,985	441,630	227,185	214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,400	19,780	18,625	7,921,505	3,919,560	4,001,945
0 to 17 years	7,780	4,005	3,775	1,564,410	800,455	763,960
0 to 5 years	2,885	1,425	1,460	532,410	272,790	259,625
18 to 64 years	26,745	13,750	12,995	5,021,875	2,498,900	2,522,980
65 years and over	3,875	2,025	1,850	1,335,220	620,210	715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,340	2,155	2,190	1,160,190	542,405	617,785
0 to 17 years	1,005	505	495	222,955	114,410	108,540
0 to 5 years	325	155	165	75,270	38,595	36,670
18 to 64 years	2,910	1,460	1,445	688,130	334,825	353,305
65 years and over	430	185	245	249,110	93,170	155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.9	11.8	14.6	13.8	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.6	13.1	14.3	14.3	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.3	14.1	14.1	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.6	11.1	13.7	13.4	14.0
65 years and over (%)	11.1	9.1	13.2	18.7	15.0	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,765	1,490	1,270	731,340	358,085	373,260
0 to 17 years	445	240	205	129,325	66,400	62,925
0 to 5 years	120	65	55	44,375	22,705	21,675
18 to 64 years	2,235	1,205	1,025	514,540	261,485	253,060
65 years and over	90	45	40	87,475	30,205	57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.5	6.8	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	6.0	5.4	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.6	3.8	8.3	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.8	7.9	10.2	10.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.2	2.2	6.6	4.9	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,585	21,440	20,145	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Official languages	41,330	21,325	20,010	7,891,110	3,911,220	3,979,890
English	41,315	21,320	19,995	3,930,690	2,058,470	1,872,225
French	5,150	2,510	2,645	7,522,350	3,725,145	3,797,200
Non-official languages	7,930	3,885	4,045	1,610,980	776,265	834,720
Aboriginal languages	755	385	365	50,890	25,190	25,700
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	37,515	18,545	18,965
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	34,415	17,050	17,370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,640	3,335	3,305
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	9,850	4,735	5,115
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	775	385	385
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	260	130	130
Plains Cree	0	10	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	17,175	8,600	8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	885	460	420
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	880	460	425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	2,340	1,105	1,235
Algonquin	0	0	0	2,240	1,055	1,185
Ojibway	0	0	10	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	12,595	6,270	6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	12,485	6,210	6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Iroquoian languages	10	10	10	740	360	375
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	690	350	335
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	10
Salish languages	715	370	345	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	615	320	300	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	50	30	15	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	90	40	55
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,195	3,500	3,690	1,560,375	751,215	809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	301,035	157,545	143,490
Berber languages	0	0	0	27,595	14,650	12,945
Kabyle	0	0	0	16,170	8,580	7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	11,580	6,150	5,425
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,550	745	805
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Somali	0	0	0	1,460	680	780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	110	55	55	286,625	149,970	136,660
Amharic	0	0	0	1,145	540	600
Arabic	55	35	20	267,965	140,280	127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	95	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	15	25	18,035	9,490	8,540
Maltese	10	0	10	40	10	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	420	195	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	430	380
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	46,050	21,955	24,095
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	11,840	5,620	6,220
Vietnamese	10	0	0	34,580	16,520	18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austronesian languages	830	365	465	31,230	11,820	19,410
Bikol	0	0	0	105	45	60
Cebuano	55	15	35	1,105	360	750
Fijian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	540	195	350
Ilocano	35	15	15	2,500	890	1,610
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,980	940	1,040
Malay	30	10	20	1,210	525	690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	10	15	195	95	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	760	325	430	26,705	9,785	16,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	10	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	540	270	275
Creole languages	10	0	10	115,445	51,970	63,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	4,910	2,285	2,620
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	108,315	48,615	59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,835	1,390	1,445
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	18,710	9,495	9,210
Kannada	0	0	0	415	210	205
Malayalam	15	10	10	510	285	220
Tamil	10	10	0	17,245	8,680	8,565
Telugu	20	15	0	930	540	390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Indo-European languages	5,075	2,515	2,565	912,945	435,785	477,155
Albanian	0	0	0	3,375	1,730	1,645
Armenian	0	0	0	20,290	9,790	10,500
Balto-Slavic languages	680	330	345	88,425	41,725	46,700
Baltic languages	35	15	15	1,080	500	585
Latvian	25	10	15	335	150	185
Lithuanian	10	10	10	755	350	410
Slavic languages	655	320	340	87,520	41,315	46,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	365	150	215
Bosnian	10	10	0	1,975	990	985
Bulgarian	0	0	0	7,345	3,595	3,750
Croatian	30	15	15	3,580	1,760	1,820
Czech	205	115	95	2,070	975	1,095
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Polish	110	60	55	17,760	8,090	9,665
Russian	125	50	75	46,665	22,265	24,400
Serbian	30	15	15	4,050	1,980	2,070
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	2,385	1,140	1,245
Slovak	105	55	45	1,520	705	820
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	0	30	970	490	480
Ukrainian	85	30	55	9,015	3,885	5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Celtic languages	25	0	20	495	305	195
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	155	95	65
Welsh	10	0	10	85	45	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	265	175	95
Germanic languages	1,685	870	815	63,370	31,835	31,530
Afrikaans	115	55	60	415	260	150
Danish	65	35	25	835	410	420
Dutch	195	100	95	5,060	2,665	2,395
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	1,205	630	570	43,475	21,950	21,530
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	80	60
Norwegian	30	20	10	510	255	255
Swedish	150	65	85	1,580	785	795
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	760	265	495
Yiddish	10	10	0	12,375	6,225	6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	270	125	140
Greek	30	25	10	51,060	25,520	25,540
Indo-Iranian languages	1,290	660	630	93,655	48,040	45,615
Indo-Aryan languages	1,260	645	615	59,570	30,870	28,700
Bengali	10	0	0	12,870	6,610	6,260
Gujarati	20	0	10	7,950	3,860	4,090
Hindi	180	100	85	15,570	8,285	7,280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	150	70	75
Marathi	10	10	10	475	240	230
Nepali	0	0	0	1,445	725	720
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,160	610	550	17,860	9,690	8,165
Sindhi	0	0	0	500	240	255
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	1,335	625	710
Urdu	10	10	10	16,545	8,655	7,890
Iranian languages	30	15	10	35,420	17,830	17,585
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,255	665	590
Pashto	0	0	0	1,825	1,005	825
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	32,965	16,560	16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	845	425	420
Italic (Romance) languages	1,555	725	830	627,545	293,620	333,920
Catalan	15	0	10	890	525	365
Italian	190	90	100	173,710	84,430	89,275
Portuguese	120	50	70	55,100	27,620	27,475
Romanian	30	15	15	42,655	20,550	22,110
Spanish	1,315	620	695	390,355	177,610	212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	345	145
Japanese	580	290	285	7,040	3,340	3,695
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Georgian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Korean	135	70	65	6,260	2,825	3,430
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	270	135	130
Mongolian	0	0	10	265	135	130
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	52,840	26,665	26,175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,800	945	855
Bamanankan	0	0	0	2,385	1,240	1,145
Edo	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ewe	0	0	0	1,410	865	545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	3,400	1,785	1,620
Ga	0	0	0	315	155	160
Ganda	0	0	0	90	40	55
Igbo	0	0	0	275	190	90
Lingala	0	0	0	9,630	4,430	5,200
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	4,490	2,210	2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	3,535	1,640	1,895
Shona	0	0	0	150	75	80
Swahili	10	0	0	8,015	4,080	3,935
Wolof	0	0	0	6,555	3,545	3,015
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	485	395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	17,720	9,125	8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	695	345	350
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	345	350
Sign languages	90	50	40	7,775	3,095	4,675
American Sign Language	45	30	15	675	245	435
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	4,405	1,590	2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	2,960	1,350	1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	110	165	90,460	42,695	47,770
Chinese languages	270	105	160	90,060	42,480	47,580
Cantonese	100	25	70	31,885	14,900	16,980
Hakka	0	0	0	545	240	310
Mandarin	135	55	80	59,240	27,560	31,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,215	1,860	2,350
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,230	535	690
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	15	4,800	2,380	2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	430	235	195
Burmese	0	0	0	140	75	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	7,280	3,400	3,880
Lao	0	0	0	5,785	2,850	2,935
Thai	40	15	30	2,255	875	1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	10	10	0	12,475	6,265	6,210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	510	275	235
Turkish	0	0	0	11,415	5,755	5,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	230	110	120
Uzbek	0	0	0	230	105	125
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	235	115	120
Uralic languages	115	55	60	7,870	3,710	4,160
Estonian	15	15	0	150	55	95
Finnish	35	20	20	500	195	305
Hungarian	60	25	40	7,215	3,450	3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	2,140	1,170	970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,585	21,440	20,145	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,230	19,140	18,095	7,585,545	3,753,190	3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,335	4,280	4,050	1,521,230	779,620	741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,905	14,855	14,045	6,064,310	2,973,575	3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,350	2,305	2,050	379,910	188,245	191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,580	21,440	20,145	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,955	16,980	15,970	6,788,085	3,365,345	3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,000	3,510	3,495	1,091,310	530,325	560,980
Before 1981	1,895	1,025	870	238,655	117,080	121,575
1981 to 1990	570	260	310	127,340	63,150	64,190
1991 to 2000	1,040	490	550	187,860	89,210	98,650
2001 to 2010	1,820	860	960	322,280	155,785	166,495
2001 to 2005	780	325	460	140,170	67,835	72,335
2006 to 2010	1,040	540	500	182,115	87,945	94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,675	865	815	215,170	105,105	110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,630	950	680	86,065	45,765	40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,005	3,505	3,500	1,091,305	530,325	560,980
Under 5 years	725	400	330	112,930	54,600	58,330
5 to 14 years	950	520	430	174,020	87,165	86,855
15 to 24 years	1,325	660	665	215,350	98,880	116,475
25 to 44 years	3,495	1,690	1,805	515,770	256,095	259,675
45 years and over	505	235	270	73,230	33,590	39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,000	3,505	3,495	1,091,305	530,330	560,980
Americas	890	435	455	247,505	113,190	134,315
Brazil	35	10	25	7,345	3,515	3,830
Colombia	30	25	10	25,580	11,645	13,935
El Salvador	0	10	0	11,120	5,500	5,615
Guyana	0	0	0	2,490	1,085	1,410
Haiti	0	0	0	80,965	35,375	45,585
Jamaica	10	0	10	4,665	2,040	2,625
Mexico	115	40	70	15,820	7,090	8,730
Peru	10	0	10	13,265	5,945	7,325
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	4,075	1,840	2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	565	285	280	25,955	12,800	13,155
Other places of birth in Americas	115	60	55	56,235	26,370	29,870
Europe	3,100	1,650	1,450	311,090	154,910	156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	3,785	1,890	1,895
Croatia	0	0	0	2,140	1,085	1,050
France	95	65	30	81,225	43,490	37,735
Germany	365	170	195	9,750	4,365	5,390
Greece	0	0	0	18,420	9,135	9,285
Hungary	30	10	20	3,325	1,620	1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	820	485	330
Italy	55	35	15	51,025	25,370	25,655
Netherlands	110	60	50	1,990	1,035	955
Poland	80	45	30	10,735	4,675	6,060
Portugal	15	0	10	18,985	9,185	9,800
Romania	40	25	10	28,695	13,695	15,005
Russian Federation	35	20	20	11,355	4,975	6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	1,790	830	960
Ukraine	35	15	20	8,670	3,800	4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,580	885	700	12,905	6,645	6,260
Other places of birth in Europe	605	285	320	45,500	22,630	22,870
Africa	205	90	110	241,410	125,250	116,165
Algeria	0	0	0	59,465	31,180	28,280
Egypt	20	15	10	19,490	10,290	9,200
Ethiopia	0	0	0	995	495	495
Kenya	10	10	0	785	355	430
Morocco	0	0	0	60,700	31,435	29,270
Nigeria	10	0	10	1,340	740	600
Somalia	10	0	0	580	270	310
South Africa, Republic of	130	45	80	865	475	385
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	97,200	50,005	47,190
Asia	2,220	995	1,215	289,825	136,175	153,655
Afghanistan	0	0	0	7,280	3,640	3,640
Bangladesh	0	0	0	7,940	3,990	3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	40	90	49,555	19,905	29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	25	4,730	2,290	2,435
India	755	375	375	17,865	9,195	8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	17,760	8,880	8,885
Iraq	0	0	10	3,735	1,960	1,775
Japan	270	100	175	1,725	395	1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	55	50	4,230	1,995	2,230
Lebanon	10	10	0	39,135	20,800	18,340
Pakistan	25	20	0	10,010	5,260	4,750
Philippines	705	315	390	24,410	9,040	15,370
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10,715	5,335	5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	17,775	8,800	8,980
Taiwan	10	0	10	2,735	1,100	1,635
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25,440	11,765	13,675
Other places of birth in Asia	125	30	95	44,795	21,840	22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	600	335	265	1,480	805	670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,675	865	810	215,170	105,105	110,065
Americas	170	65	100	47,710	22,625	25,085
Brazil	20	0	15	3,010	1,495	1,520
Colombia	0	0	0	7,540	3,465	4,075
Cuba	0	0	0	2,565	1,260	1,315
Haiti	0	0	0	16,880	7,690	9,190
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	140	55
Mexico	25	10	15	4,210	1,955	2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	50	60	3,990	2,265	1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,955	935	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	7,365	3,425	3,935
Europe	700	410	290	39,320	20,085	19,235
France	35	15	15	20,030	10,855	9,175
Germany	15	10	10	580	250	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	135	105	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romania	0	0	0	2,945	1,260	1,685
Russian Federation	10	0	0	1,970	865	1,105
Ukraine	25	10	10	2,460	1,110	1,350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	270	150	860	565	290
Other places of birth in Europe	180	90	90	6,590	3,385	3,205
Africa	75	30	40	74,200	37,110	37,090
Algeria	0	0	0	16,380	8,060	8,320
Cameroon	0	0	0	7,550	3,705	3,845
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	3,370	1,655	1,715
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	5,070	2,505	2,565
Egypt	15	10	10	4,360	2,260	2,095
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	65	60
Morocco	0	0	0	13,475	6,675	6,805
Nigeria	0	0	0	540	280	260
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	175	115	60
Tunisia	0	0	0	5,855	3,025	2,825
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	17,155	8,690	8,470
Asia	500	210	290	53,595	25,070	28,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,555	715	840
Bangladesh	0	0	0	860	455	405
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	10,705	4,805	5,895
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	35	80
India	105	55	50	2,960	1,555	1,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	7,505	3,545	3,960
Iraq	0	0	0	985	465	515
Israel	0	0	0	645	390	255
Japan	45	15	25	330	30	295
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	825	370	455
Lebanon	0	0	0	3,955	2,100	1,860
Nepal	0	0	0	360	165	195
Pakistan	0	10	0	1,815	920	895
Philippines	270	105	160	5,635	2,345	3,290
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	435	210	225
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	860	380	480
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	7,455	3,740	3,715
Taiwan	0	0	0	170	60	105
Turkey	0	0	0	585	300	285
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	300	160	145
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,505	560	945
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	4,025	1,765	2,265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	235	150	90	345	215	135
Australia	200	120	80	190	120	70
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	40	25	15	155	95	65
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,585	21,435	20,145	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,220	4,790	4,430	1,204,895	590,175	614,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,540	4,355	4,190	792,085	399,535	392,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,820	12,300	11,525	5,968,475	2,951,730	3,016,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,210	2,535	2,675	867,685	420,465	447,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,950	1,580	1,365	469,015	243,915	225,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,695	990	700	224,720	137,975	86,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,255	595	665	244,300	105,945	138,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,140	870	1,265	241,225	96,130	145,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	120	85	35	146,295	75,100	71,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	11,150	5,320	5,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,580	21,440	20,145	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,060	2,565	2,490	182,885	91,890	90,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,975	2,525	2,455	175,960	88,635	87,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,280	2,175	2,105	92,655	45,510	47,145
Métis	685	340	345	69,365	36,260	33,100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	15	0	13,940	6,865	7,075
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	2,760	1,330	1,430
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	35	30	4,170	1,930	2,245
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,525	18,870	17,655	7,782,560	3,849,550	3,933,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,585	21,435	20,145	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,970	2,045	1,925	77,490	38,580	38,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,615	19,390	18,225	7,887,960	3,902,860	3,985,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,585	21,435	20,145	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,170	1,605	1,570	118,780	58,535	60,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,155	1,600	1,560	115,480	56,930	58,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,090	1,565	1,525	87,700	42,730	44,965
Métis single ancestry	70	35	35	17,585	9,225	8,360
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10,200	4,980	5,220
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	3,300	1,605	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	2,220	1,115	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	995	455	540
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,295	1,175	1,125	240,650	113,905	126,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,240	1,145	1,095	235,365	111,205	124,165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,565	810	755	193,625	90,650	102,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	325	335	37,080	18,320	18,760
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	4,660	2,230	2,425
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	30	5,280	2,700	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	25	4,040	2,105	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	990	475	515
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	225	110	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	36,115	18,665	17,455	7,606,025	3,769,000	3,837,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,585	21,440	20,145	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,455	2,115	2,340	1,032,365	505,180	527,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,495	800	690	90,335	46,750	43,585
Chinese	405	170	230	99,505	44,370	55,135
Black	180	80	100	319,230	154,110	165,120
Filipino	1,025	445	580	34,910	14,275	20,635
Latin American	250	105	150	133,920	64,655	69,260
Arab	35	15	20	213,740	113,420	100,320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	45	85	62,820	29,960	32,865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	20	15	32,405	16,200	16,210
Korean	145	65	80	8,055	3,865	4,190
Japanese	655	305	345	4,570	1,755	2,820
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	9,840	4,670	5,175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	30	23,045	11,160	11,885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,130	19,320	17,805	6,933,085	3,436,260	3,496,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,580	21,440	20,145	7,965,455	3,941,435	4,024,010
North American Aboriginal origins	5,465	2,775	2,690	359,430	172,440	186,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,720	2,400	2,315	289,610	137,550	152,065
Inuit	20	15	10	17,175	8,300	8,880
Métis	800	385	410	61,260	30,915	30,345
Other North American origins	10,495	5,365	5,135	4,850,145	2,390,545	2,459,605
Acadian	20	0	15	34,785	16,440	18,345
American	795	380	415	45,050	21,470	23,580
Canadian	9,860	5,060	4,805	4,647,840	2,288,280	2,359,555
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	750	370	380
Newfoundlander	40	40	10	570	280	295
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	365	155	215
Ontarian	0	0	0	1,345	660	685
Québécois	50	30	25	184,005	93,895	90,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	205	110	100
European origins	30,615	15,855	14,765	3,037,890	1,511,060	1,526,825
British Isles origins	22,430	11,485	10,940	745,715	360,135	385,575
Channel Islander	25	10	20	1,440	725	720
Cornish	0	10	0	70	35	40
English	13,695	7,045	6,655	228,520	111,855	116,670
Irish	7,690	3,725	3,965	446,215	211,545	234,665
Manx	35	15	20	200	105	95
Scottish	9,830	4,930	4,900	215,030	103,395	111,635
Welsh	1,230	585	640	10,765	5,075	5,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,760	940	830	32,525	15,440	17,080
French origins	4,390	2,265	2,125	1,878,795	941,770	937,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Breton	0	0	0	11,140	5,410	5,725
Corsican	0	0	0	1,270	690	580
French	4,385	2,260	2,120	1,870,545	937,665	932,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,190	4,050	4,140	244,380	119,115	125,260
Austrian	645	325	320	12,710	6,285	6,430
Bavarian	0	0	0	40	30	20
Belgian	205	120	90	51,340	25,295	26,050
Dutch	1,905	910	995	26,000	12,805	13,190
Flemish	15	10	0	1,345	660	685
Frisian	10	10	0	15	20	0
German	5,685	2,820	2,870	142,225	68,250	73,975
Luxembourger	10	10	0	910	445	460
Swiss	425	230	190	24,500	12,615	11,885
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	125	80	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,590	1,710	1,880	25,460	12,490	12,975
Danish	610	265	345	5,700	2,815	2,885
Finnish	350	170	175	3,130	1,430	1,700
Icelandic	320	170	155	955	480	470
Norwegian	1,185	585	605	7,820	3,835	3,985
Swedish	1,260	545	710	6,840	3,275	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	85	65	2,500	1,265	1,230
Eastern European origins	5,170	2,575	2,600	249,940	121,660	128,285
Bulgarian	15	0	15	9,570	4,675	4,895
Byelorussian	20	10	15	2,530	1,235	1,295
Czech	485	265	215	6,295	2,965	3,330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	2,150	1,100	1,050
Estonian	105	55	50	890	460	435
Hungarian	480	210	270	28,280	13,970	14,310
Latvian	110	50	60	1,740	835	905
Lithuanian	85	45	35	6,630	3,320	3,305
Moldovan	10	0	10	7,620	3,710	3,900
Polish	1,465	705	755	79,040	38,705	40,335
Romanian	185	100	85	53,060	25,935	27,125
Russian	920	460	460	55,230	26,405	28,830
Slovak	225	85	135	4,770	2,375	2,395
Ukrainian	1,840	935	905	42,550	20,575	21,975
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	2,900	1,505	1,400
Southern European origins	3,215	1,640	1,580	549,750	273,670	276,080
Albanian	0	0	0	3,760	1,950	1,805
Bosnian	15	10	10	2,970	1,485	1,490
Catalan	10	0	0	735	395	340
Croatian	150	60	95	6,745	3,375	3,370
Cypriot	0	0	0	480	240	245
Greek	160	75	85	71,330	36,235	35,090
Italian	1,900	980	920	326,700	162,650	164,045
Kosovar	0	0	0	505	295	210
Macedonian	10	0	10	775	400	370
Maltese	25	15	15	1,220	615	610
Montenegrin	0	0	0	450	250	200
Portuguese	290	175	115	69,805	34,825	34,980
Serbian	60	25	30	5,950	2,915	3,040
Sicilian	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Slovenian	55	20	40	2,510	1,225	1,280
Spanish	660	310	345	85,360	41,745	43,615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	40	15	3,270	1,595	1,670
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	300	155	145
Other European origins	465	250	215	38,670	19,875	18,800
Basque	30	15	10	3,620	1,930	1,690
Jewish	185	85	100	25,235	12,955	12,280
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	475	270	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	360	180	185
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	145	95	9,215	4,690	4,530
Caribbean origins	160	75	85	201,625	93,935	107,690
Antiguan	0	0	0	380	170	205
Bahamian	0	0	0	430	205	225
Barbadian	20	10	0	5,570	2,585	2,985
Bermudan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Carib	0	0	0	405	150	255
Cuban	10	0	10	9,830	4,800	5,035
Dominican	0	0	10	11,560	5,320	6,235
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,965	790	1,175
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	1,010	475	535
Haitian	0	0	0	143,165	66,245	76,925
Jamaican	55	20	40	14,100	6,785	7,315
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
Martinican	0	0	0	1,775	820	950
Montserratan	0	0	0	240	140	105
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	530	270	255
St. Lucian	0	10	0	860	450	405
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	15	6,585	2,925	3,660
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	4,020	1,695	2,325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	5,635	2,610	3,025
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	10	4,195	1,995	2,205
Latin, Central and South American origins	505	235	270	167,275	81,215	86,065
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	6,100	2,885	3,210
Arawak	10	0	10	180	60	120
Argentinian	50	15	35	4,950	2,490	2,460
Belizean	10	0	0	80	40	40
Bolivian	10	0	0	1,730	815	915
Brazilian	40	15	20	8,345	4,075	4,275
Chilean	75	40	40	14,060	7,055	7,005
Colombian	15	0	10	33,965	15,915	18,050
Costa Rican	0	0	0	1,180	570	610
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	2,720	1,255	1,470
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10,175	5,380	4,795
Guyanese	20	10	15	3,670	1,810	1,860
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,155	570	585
Honduran	0	0	0	4,335	2,135	2,200
Maya	0	0	0	1,670	935	735
Mexican	215	95	120	26,930	13,185	13,745
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	2,805	1,360	1,445
Panamanian	0	0	10	1,460	755	710
Paraguayan	0	0	0	365	155	205
Peruvian	20	0	10	19,735	9,240	10,495
Salvadorean	0	10	0	19,200	9,535	9,665
Uruguayan	15	15	0	1,755	815	940
Venezuelan	10	10	0	7,475	3,430	4,045
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	5,845	2,965	2,880
African origins	370	190	180	382,665	196,910	185,755
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	86,695	44,720	41,975
Akan	0	0	0	630	325	310
Angolan	0	0	0	875	425	450
Ashanti	0	0	0	120	90	35
Beninese	0	0	0	4,125	2,220	1,915
Burkinabe	0	0	0	2,465	1,325	1,145
Cameroonian	0	0	0	17,095	8,635	8,465
Chadian	0	0	0	1,045	525	520
Congolese	0	0	0	20,210	9,960	10,250
Edo	0	0	0	110	60	45
Ewe	0	0	0	460	265	200
Gabonese	0	0	0	1,165	545	620
Gambian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Ghanaian	0	0	0	3,235	1,660	1,575
Guinean	0	0	0	5,255	2,765	2,485
Ibo	0	0	0	185	95	95
Ivorian	0	0	0	8,545	4,350	4,200
Liberian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Malian	0	0	0	3,535	1,755	1,775
Malinké	0	0	0	635	340	295
Nigerian	10	0	0	2,820	1,510	1,310
Peulh	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,030
Senegalese	0	0	0	8,250	4,420	3,835
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	110	55	55
Togolese	0	0	0	4,080	2,210	1,870
Wolof	0	0	0	660	390	270
Yoruba	0	0	0	460	225	235
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	6,955	3,690	3,275
North African origins	80	40	40	225,125	117,725	107,410
Algerian	0	0	0	60,375	31,185	29,190
Berber	0	0	0	33,825	17,840	15,985
Coptic	0	0	0	685	385	305
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egyptian	70	35	35	29,400	15,295	14,100
Libyan	0	0	0	1,075	590	485
Maure	0	0	0	530	290	240
Moroccan	10	10	0	85,940	44,520	41,420
Sudanese	0	0	0	370	220	150
Tunisian	0	0	0	21,475	11,775	9,695
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	3,340	1,845	1,490
Southern and East African origins	185	105	85	28,925	14,225	14,705
Afrikaner	10	0	0	115	75	40
Amhara	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	1,905	1,040	870
Burundian	0	0	0	6,015	2,945	3,070
Djiboutian	0	0	0	450	205	245
Eritrean	0	0	0	580	290	290
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,575	785	785
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	530	270	260
Malagasy	0	0	0	3,735	1,815	1,920
Mauritian	20	15	10	3,695	1,735	1,960
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	5,130	2,445	2,685
Seychellois	0	0	0	775	345	425
Somali	0	0	0	1,785	865	915
South African	160	85	75	900	490	420
Tanzanian	0	0	0	325	190	140
Tigrian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Ugandan	0	0	0	290	135	160
Zambian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	300	150	145
Zulu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	1,790	915	875
Other African origins	95	30	60	46,805	22,845	23,965
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	0	25	3,800	1,845	1,950
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	35	43,785	21,415	22,370
Asian origins	4,430	2,110	2,315	563,150	275,170	287,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	240	110	130	240,795	123,985	116,810
Afghan	0	0	0	10,945	5,550	5,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	44,875	23,680	21,195
Armenian	20	15	10	27,380	13,515	13,865
Assyrian	0	0	0	370	205	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	555	295	255
Georgian	0	0	0	635	295	345
Hazara	0	0	0	385	190	200
Iranian	60	30	35	25,530	12,845	12,685
Iraqi	10	0	10	5,520	2,780	2,740
Israeli	35	20	10	6,060	3,235	2,830
Jordanian	0	0	0	1,610	840	770
Kazakh	0	0	0	620	295	325
Kurd	0	0	0	2,135	1,180	960
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	260	140	120
Lebanese	80	25	50	78,140	40,695	37,450
Palestinian	0	0	0	6,865	3,520	3,345
Pashtun	0	0	0	515	280	235
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	645	390	255
Syrian	10	10	10	27,465	13,845	13,620
Tajik	0	0	0	390	180	210
Tatar	0	0	0	910	430	485
Turk	20	0	10	15,060	7,520	7,545
Turkmen	0	0	0	65	45	25
Uighur	0	0	0	375	185	190
Uzbek	0	0	0	465	210	255
Yemeni	0	0	0	805	450	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	2,465	1,385	1,075
South Asian origins	1,550	835	715	95,670	48,925	46,745
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	7,075	3,625	3,450
Bengali	0	0	0	4,125	2,035	2,090
Bhutanese	0	0	0	420	205	215
East Indian	1,330	695	640	51,650	26,505	25,140
Goan	0	0	0	210	105	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	205	215
Kashmiri	15	10	0	260	155	105
Nepali	15	10	0	930	460	470
Pakistani	15	10	0	13,535	7,000	6,535
Punjabi	155	95	60	2,970	1,675	1,295
Sinhalese	0	0	0	310	135	175
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	14,750	7,300	7,450
Tamil	0	0	0	3,100	1,610	1,495
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	25	20	2,135	1,190	945
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,665	1,170	1,495	229,985	103,805	126,180
Burmese	10	0	0	530	270	255
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	15,345	7,360	7,985
Chinese	590	260	325	121,445	54,595	66,850
Filipino	1,085	470	610	37,910	15,590	22,320
Hmong	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indonesian	55	10	45	1,320	570	755
Japanese	780	355	425	6,495	2,615	3,875
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	160	70	90	8,740	4,155	4,580
Laotian	0	0	0	7,625	3,860	3,770
Malaysian	15	0	10	645	300	340
Mongolian	15	0	15	960	470	485
Singaporean	10	0	0	105	65	40
Taiwanese	20	10	0	2,205	940	1,265
Thai	65	30	35	2,695	1,065	1,635
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	15	10	0	43,080	20,790	22,290
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	275	125	155
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	1,765	905	865
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	1,770	905	860
Oceania origins	1,080	620	460	3,250	1,730	1,515
Australian	760	455	305	2,055	1,125	935
New Zealander	275	135	135	490	245	245
Pacific Islands origins	95	50	45	785	410	380
Fijian	30	25	0	70	25	40
Hawaiian	30	10	20	60	40	20
Maori	20	15	15	90	55	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	290	145	145
Samoan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	295	155	145
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,415	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Owner	11,520	...	...	2,163,735	...	...
Renter	4,635	...	...	1,362,010	...	...
Band housing	260	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,415	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Condominium	4,545	...	...	413,325	...	...
Not condominium	11,865	...	...	3,118,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,415	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	23,725	...	...
1 bedroom	2,090	...	...	573,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,030	...	...	1,100,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,855	...	...	1,157,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,305	...	...	676,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,420	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,145	...	...	1,258,215	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	620,935	...	...
6 rooms	2,465	...	...	432,090	...	...
7 rooms	1,965	...	...	403,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,185	...	...	817,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,420	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,120	...	...	3,492,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	39,530	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,415	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Suitable	15,475	...	...	3,398,910	...	...
Not suitable	945	...	...	132,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,415	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	894,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,735	...	...	1,116,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,820	...	...	503,495	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,450	...	...	369,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,360	...	...	196,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,055	...	...	241,545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,110	...	...	209,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,415	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,060	...	...	3,304,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,355	...	...	227,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,415	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,405	...	...	2,221,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,105	...	...	1,264,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	900	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,415	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	470	...	...	119,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,915	...	...	498,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,900	...	...	603,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,540	...	...	682,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,870	...	...	731,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,840	...	...	541,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	675	...	...	270,280	...	...
85 years and over	195	...	...	84,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,175	...	...	3,496,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,845	...	...	2,763,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,330	...	...	733,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,575	...	...	647,975	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,740	...	...	2,141,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.1	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.4	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,558	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,661	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	600,786	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	727,472	...	...	290,484	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,465	...	...	1,358,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.4	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,262	...	...	720	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,402	...	...	775	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,240	17,720	16,515	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,925	2,225	1,705	1,323,070	674,955	648,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,590	5,160	4,425	1,426,980	674,820	752,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,720	10,335	10,380	3,884,235	1,910,260	1,973,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,500	2,780	720	1,120,730	681,515	439,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,475	965	515	806,585	435,090	371,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,030	1,825	205	314,145	246,425	67,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,670	3,005	3,665	1,165,515	506,775	658,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	480	890	236,255	93,680	142,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,175	4,065	5,110	1,361,730	628,290	733,440
Bachelor's degree	6,390	2,885	3,505	872,060	384,275	487,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	680	235	445	118,955	54,255	64,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	105	160	39,045	19,865	19,185
Master's degree	1,580	710	870	281,215	139,280	141,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	130	125	50,455	30,615	19,840
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,660	13,055	12,605	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,915	1,135	775	580,635	323,880	256,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,580	3,530	3,050	808,955	396,620	412,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,380	8,785	2,982,345	1,447,305	1,535,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,680	2,130	555	866,595	513,575	353,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	725	390	631,795	330,140	301,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,565	1,405	165	234,800	183,440	51,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,545	2,475	3,070	832,430	367,185	465,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,085	380	710	167,025	67,530	99,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,850	3,400	4,450	1,116,300	499,010	617,290
Bachelor's degree	5,535	2,505	3,030	712,935	308,760	404,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	175	395	94,240	40,085	54,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	80	150	30,775	13,505	17,270
Master's degree	1,320	570	755	238,300	113,895	124,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	70	125	40,050	22,780	17,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,235	17,720	16,515	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,520	7,385	6,130	2,750,050	1,349,775	1,400,270
Education	1,285	315	970	273,320	62,470	210,845
13. Education	1,290	310	975	273,320	62,470	210,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	390	605	156,720	71,485	85,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	115	35	25,380	18,280	7,100
50. Visual and performing arts	850	280	570	131,340	53,200	78,140
Humanities	1,060	405	655	215,735	86,065	129,675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	30	95	32,180	7,165	25,020
23. English language and literature/letters	305	95	210	12,900	4,060	8,835
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	140	210	103,120	42,685	60,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	880	395	485
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	25	10,400	6,650	3,755
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	10,125	6,200	3,930
54. History	135	60	70	17,055	9,990	7,065
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	29,070	8,920	20,155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,490	920	1,565	380,995	125,025	255,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	4,315	1,165	3,150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	90	205	48,530	16,690	31,845
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	50	330	77,470	6,070	71,400
22. Legal professions and studies	315	100	215	67,185	25,785	41,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	60	9,905	2,035	7,870
42. Psychology	355	95	265	57,335	14,030	43,305
45. Social sciences	1,025	565	460	116,255	59,245	57,015
Business, management and public administration	4,110	1,590	2,520	879,190	321,450	557,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	815	300	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	165	47,715	10,490	37,225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,910	1,560	2,350	830,660	310,665	519,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	770	365	405	140,990	76,780	64,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	90	290	49,705	20,900	28,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	50	23,210	13,865	9,350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	21,890	10,810	11,080
40. Physical sciences	210	160	45	39,060	27,545	11,515
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	7,120	3,660	3,465
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	595	405	190	152,105	104,850	47,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	335	115	125,480	92,730	32,750
25. Library science	50	0	50	11,110	2,145	8,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	35	13,415	8,365	5,045
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	2,100	1,605	495
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,020	3,730	290	828,400	758,350	70,055
04. Architecture and related services	210	155	60	29,015	17,055	11,960
14. Engineering	800	695	105	150,450	124,585	25,865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	535	485	55	150,640	135,445	15,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	20	40
46. Construction trades	1,185	1,155	30	185,385	179,995	5,390
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	865	20	184,280	178,510	5,770
48. Precision production	405	375	25	128,580	122,750	5,830
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	535	330	85,485	56,900	28,585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	160	155	51,770	30,870	20,900
03. Natural resources and conservation	555	375	180	33,715	26,025	7,690
Health and related fields	3,105	775	2,325	480,230	95,450	384,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	665	360	305	27,955	14,675	13,280
51. Health professions and related programs	2,410	410	2,000	441,105	74,630	366,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	25	11,160	6,140	5,020
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,410	900	510	290,005	151,070	138,935
12. Personal and culinary services	875	410	470	164,595	43,720	120,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	290	270	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	1,345	1,245	100
43. Security and protective services	120	110	10	54,625	42,415	12,210
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	375	35	69,160	63,425	5,740
Other	10	10	0	1,055	375	680
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	1,055	375	675
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,655	13,050	12,605	4,371,935	2,167,805	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,495	4,675	3,820	1,389,585	720,500	669,085
Education	1,010	255	755	180,615	37,990	142,625
13. Education	1,005	250	750	180,615	37,990	142,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	860	345	510	122,045	55,575	66,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	85	35	19,510	13,740	5,770
50. Visual and performing arts	740	265	480	102,535	41,830	60,705
Humanities	875	340	535	138,330	54,580	83,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	75	25,220	5,455	19,765
23. English language and literature/letters	250	85	160	9,585	2,990	6,595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	115	180	57,730	25,305	32,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	600	255	350
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	30	6,980	4,415	2,570
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	15	5,415	3,380	2,035
54. History	105	55	50	12,235	7,140	5,095
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	20,555	5,640	14,915
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,145	750	1,390	301,550	95,120	206,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	3,550	925	2,620
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	75	190	40,275	13,900	26,370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	40	295	63,120	4,295	58,825
22. Legal professions and studies	260	70	195	53,620	18,830	34,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	45	6,840	1,420	5,420
42. Psychology	320	80	240	44,540	10,255	34,285
45. Social sciences	870	470	400	89,610	45,495	44,110
Business, management and public administration	3,520	1,375	2,145	706,400	248,920	457,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	615	215	400
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	20	145	38,320	7,835	30,485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,350	1,350	2,000	667,470	240,870	426,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	345	92,480	49,390	43,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	80	240	40,895	16,635	24,260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	45	12,450	7,435	5,015
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	4,175	2,385	1,785
40. Physical sciences	175	130	45	29,705	20,255	9,445
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	10	5,255	2,675	2,580
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	515	350	165	132,750	91,865	40,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	310	110	112,715	83,240	29,470
25. Library science	40	0	40	8,720	1,665	7,055
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	9,725	5,815	3,915
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	1,585	1,150	440
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,825	255	639,185	577,845	61,335
04. Architecture and related services	200	140	60	24,260	13,870	10,385
14. Engineering	635	540	95	126,835	103,165	23,665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	385	50	116,595	103,710	12,885
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	50	15	30
46. Construction trades	900	870	30	134,865	130,350	4,510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	620	0	139,935	135,155	4,780
48. Precision production	280	265	20	96,655	91,580	5,075
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	705	415	285	69,865	45,215	24,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	105	125	41,755	23,965	17,795
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	315	170	28,110	21,250	6,860
Health and related fields	2,645	680	1,965	368,600	72,245	296,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	335	290	22,660	11,635	11,030
51. Health professions and related programs	1,990	335	1,655	337,320	56,510	280,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	8,620	4,110	4,510
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,170	740	430	229,640	118,260	111,375
12. Personal and culinary services	760	365	400	129,245	32,830	96,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	225	200	25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	875	795	80
43. Security and protective services	90	85	10	42,550	32,575	9,975
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	285	20	56,750	51,860	4,890
Other	10	10	0	890	300	595
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	890	300	595
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,235	17,720	16,515	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,515	7,385	6,135	2,750,045	1,349,775	1,400,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,720	10,335	10,385	3,884,235	1,910,265	1,973,970
Location of study inside Canada	15,770	7,860	7,910	3,509,610	1,716,730	1,792,880
Same as province or territory of residence	10,280	5,135	5,145	3,367,195	1,642,930	1,724,270
Different than province or territory of residence	5,490	2,725	2,765	142,415	73,800	68,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,950	2,480	2,470	374,620	193,530	181,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	710	325	385	28,320	16,915	11,410
Philippines	415	165	255	12,515	3,600	8,920
India	200	120	80	6,805	3,660	3,150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,235	695	540	11,250	6,535	4,715
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	20	40	17,155	7,755	9,395
France	75	45	25	69,665	39,885	29,780
Other	2,265	1,115	1,150	228,905	115,185	113,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,660	13,055	12,605	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,490	4,670	3,820	1,389,590	720,505	669,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,165	8,380	8,780	2,982,350	1,447,305	1,535,045
Location of study inside Canada	13,125	6,415	6,710	2,676,230	1,293,455	1,382,780
Same as province or territory of residence	8,455	4,100	4,355	2,567,605	1,238,320	1,329,280
Different than province or territory of residence	4,665	2,315	2,355	108,630	55,125	53,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,040	1,965	2,075	306,115	153,850	152,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	245	325	19,655	11,145	8,505
Philippines	370	150	220	10,545	2,935	7,610
India	180	100	75	4,865	2,465	2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	975	530	440	7,390	4,245	3,145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	30	15,420	6,865	8,550
France	65	40	25	57,315	32,115	25,205
Other	1,835	880	955	190,930	94,085	96,850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,235	17,720	16,515	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
In the labour force	25,910	14,000	11,910	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Employed	24,335	13,085	11,255	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Unemployed	1,575	920	660	306,170	177,630	128,540
Not in the labour force	8,330	3,720	4,605	2,378,780	1,045,300	1,333,480
Participation rate	75.7	79.0	72.1	64.1	67.9	60.5
Employment rate	71.1	73.8	68.2	59.5	62.5	56.7
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.6	5.5	7.2	8.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,240	17,720	16,515	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,100	3,230	3,865	2,228,315	967,660	1,260,655
Worked	27,140	14,490	12,645	4,405,965	2,292,375	2,113,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,095	7,000	5,095	2,084,020	1,145,805	938,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,040	7,490	7,550	2,321,945	1,146,575	1,175,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.4	42.5	42.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,910	14,000	11,910	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	125	95	101,485	51,640	49,850
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,690	13,875	11,820	4,154,015	2,163,095	1,990,915
Employee	21,545	11,320	10,225	3,664,920	1,863,740	1,801,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,145	2,555	1,590	489,090	299,355	189,730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,910	14,000	11,910	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	125	95	101,490	51,640	49,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,690	13,875	11,815	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
0 Management occupations	3,535	2,125	1,410	418,450	263,585	154,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	740	2,245	677,390	210,525	466,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,480	1,075	400	286,270	222,375	63,895
3 Health occupations	1,515	250	1,260	295,765	57,160	238,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,255	700	1,560	502,945	147,145	355,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,420	780	640	135,730	64,370	71,365
6 Sales and service occupations	7,165	3,395	3,770	988,610	449,820	538,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,145	3,890	255	574,675	544,100	30,570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	830	605	225	67,290	55,610	11,685
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	360	300	60	206,875	148,405	58,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,910	14,000	11,910	4,255,495	2,214,735	2,040,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	125	90	101,490	51,635	49,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,690	13,875	11,815	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	720	520	200	84,060	60,460	23,595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	30	20,920	18,175	2,745
22 Utilities	165	125	45	28,410	20,650	7,755
23 Construction	2,900	2,570	330	254,055	223,770	30,285
31-33 Manufacturing	785	575	210	458,315	332,080	126,240
41 Wholesale trade	395	270	125	157,365	104,885	52,475
44-45 Retail trade	2,480	1,225	1,255	508,170	239,625	268,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,135	850	290	187,550	142,550	45,000
51 Information and cultural industries	480	290	195	100,775	59,705	41,070
52 Finance and insurance	545	205	340	165,140	66,175	98,965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	645	310	340	61,380	36,505	24,875
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,875	965	915	288,715	161,030	127,685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	25	10	3,305	1,270	2,035
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,280	675	605	176,185	108,280	67,905
61 Educational services	1,555	515	1,035	306,575	96,170	210,405
62 Health care and social assistance	2,165	310	1,850	532,680	99,380	433,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,295	800	500	84,130	44,235	39,895
72 Accommodation and food services	4,660	2,330	2,330	278,500	123,235	155,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,000	445	555	193,700	89,455	104,245
91 Public administration	1,390	730	655	264,085	135,455	128,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,335	13,080	11,255	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Worked at home	2,895	1,430	1,460	266,285	134,325	131,960
Worked outside Canada	130	80	50	10,600	7,580	3,020
No fixed workplace address	4,130	3,240	890	351,595	265,405	86,185
Worked at usual place	17,185	8,330	8,850	3,320,850	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,185	8,330	8,850	3,320,845	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,390	5,280	6,115	1,732,155	810,895	921,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,105	1,535	1,570	485,450	234,700	250,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,605	1,465	1,140	1,037,125	549,095	488,030
Commute to a different province or territory	80	50	30	66,125	35,110	31,015
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,315	11,575	9,745	3,672,445	1,895,200	1,777,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,085	8,435	6,650	2,739,405	1,475,775	1,263,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,435	675	765	133,760	51,045	82,715
Public transit	1,270	605	660	503,285	217,465	285,820
Walked	2,025	980	1,040	205,350	93,595	111,760
Bicycle	1,200	650	555	54,625	36,470	18,155
Other method	300	225	75	36,010	20,845	15,170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,315	11,570	9,745	3,672,440	1,895,200	1,777,240
Less than 15 minutes	10,045	4,980	5,065	1,035,455	493,225	542,235
15 to 29 minutes	4,760	2,525	2,235	1,200,455	617,010	583,445
30 to 44 minutes	2,300	1,390	905	777,955	425,640	352,310
45 to 59 minutes	1,970	1,175	795	343,540	184,440	159,100
60 minutes and over	2,245	1,500	745	315,035	174,875	140,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,315	11,570	9,745	3,672,440	1,895,205	1,777,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,265	885	380	256,150	192,835	63,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,345	2,255	1,090	675,585	420,120	255,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,595	3,190	2,405	1,133,510	527,925	605,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,270	2,225	3,040	714,935	296,300	418,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,695	1,205	1,485	349,845	148,715	201,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,145	1,805	1,340	542,425	309,295	233,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	14,880	13,010	4,529,770	2,352,115	2,177,655
Single responses	27,675	14,755	12,920	4,187,865	2,169,480	2,018,385
Official languages	27,570	14,695	12,875	4,153,710	2,152,290	2,001,420
English	27,465	14,665	12,795	541,720	294,935	246,780
French	110	25	80	3,611,990	1,857,350	1,754,640
Non-official languages	105	60	45	34,160	17,190	16,970
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	12,670	6,180	6,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	8,350	4,095	4,260
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,285	4,060	4,220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	1,100	580	515
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,800	840	960
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	210	105	100
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,145	2,515	2,630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,305	2,080	2,220
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,290	2,075	2,215
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	21,490	11,005	10,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,895	1,125	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,860	1,110	745
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,715	1,045	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	70	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,725	850	870
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	315	140	175
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,410	710	695
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	275	90	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	90	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	145	75	70
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	50	20	30	10,165	5,255	4,910
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,130	500	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	1,115	495	625
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	170	65	105
Russian	0	0	0	735	340	395
Serbian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	1,285	575	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	370	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	860	375	485
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	525	260	270
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	1,385	780	600
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	680	390	295
Bengali	0	0	0	110	70	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	415	225	190
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	395	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	675	385	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	5,525	2,990	2,540
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	10	0	0	590	315	275
Portuguese	0	0	0	635	365	270
Romanian	0	0	0	320	140	175
Spanish	0	0	0	3,975	2,165	1,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	235	80	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	60	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	20	110
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	6,070	3,125	2,945
Chinese languages	10	10	0	6,075	3,130	2,950
Cantonese	0	10	0	2,655	1,325	1,330
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,100	1,630	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	130	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	210	125	85	341,900	182,635	159,265
English and French	75	45	30	315,620	169,365	146,255
English and non-official language	130	75	50	6,545	3,655	2,890
French and non-official language	0	0	0	7,525	3,460	4,065
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	12,205	6,160	6,055
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	14,875	13,010	4,529,770	2,352,110	2,177,655
None	26,395	14,110	12,285	3,107,035	1,588,345	1,518,690
English	130	55	75	1,031,380	555,940	475,440
French	750	400	350	317,490	169,785	147,705
Non-official language	545	285	260	49,850	25,900	23,950
Aboriginal	70	20	45	4,985	2,285	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	480	265	215	44,865	23,620	21,245
English and French	0	0	0	2,185	1,040	1,140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	14,910	7,255	7,655
French and non-official language	65	30	35	6,855	3,795	3,055
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	50	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,040	21,165	19,875	7,880,315	3,897,740	3,982,575
Non-movers	32,880	16,935	15,940	6,965,520	3,447,320	3,518,195
Movers	8,155	4,225	3,935	914,800	450,420	464,380
Non-migrants	4,030	2,035	1,990	547,410	269,850	277,560
Migrants	4,125	2,185	1,940	367,385	180,565	186,820
Internal migrants	3,080	1,635	1,445	305,465	149,335	156,135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,395	1,285	1,120	284,280	137,945	146,330
Interprovincial migrants	685	355	330	21,190	11,385	9,805
External migrants	1,040	545	495	61,920	31,235	30,685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,005	20,185	18,825	7,520,960	3,714,155	3,806,805
Non-movers	20,040	10,405	9,635	4,825,870	2,388,805	2,437,065
Movers	18,965	9,775	9,190	2,695,090	1,325,345	1,369,740
Non-migrants	8,115	4,115	4,000	1,507,665	741,220	766,440
Migrants	10,855	5,660	5,195	1,187,425	584,125	603,295
Internal migrants	8,295	4,240	4,055	949,170	464,830	484,340
Intraprovincial migrants	6,190	3,125	3,070	893,800	436,525	457,270
Interprovincial migrants	2,105	1,120	985	55,370	28,300	27,070
External migrants	2,555	1,420	1,140	238,250	119,295	118,960