Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Okanagan, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,354	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,237	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,970	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,875	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.2	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,502.60	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,355	40,925	43,430	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	12,250	6,220	6,030	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	3,795	1,940	1,855	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	4,245	2,175	2,070	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	4,210	2,105	2,105	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	51,595	25,005	26,590	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	4,455	2,280	2,175	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	3,860	1,945	1,915	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	3,875	2,045	1,830	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	4,405	2,115	2,290	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	4,325	2,115	2,215	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	4,510	2,210	2,300	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,415	2,595	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	6,525	3,005	3,520	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	7,500	3,555	3,945	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	7,120	3,325	3,800	815	425	390
65 years and over	20,515	9,700	10,810	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	6,530	3,185	3,350	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	4,970	2,415	2,555	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	3,700	1,785	1,915	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	2,695	1,275	1,415	305	140	165
85 years and over	2,610	1,040	1,575	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	1,690	735	960	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	710	250	460	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	185	45	145	15	0	15
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.9	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.1	61.2	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	24.3	23.7	24.9	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	3.1	2.5	3.6	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	45.8	44.9	46.6	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	49.5	48.2	50.6	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,875	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	23,025	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,095	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,890	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,195	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,685	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,455	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	9,975	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	15,000	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	4,705	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	3,870	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	2,330	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,455	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,105	34,705	37,400	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	43,865	21,895	21,970	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	36,195	18,075	18,120	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	7,670	3,820	3,850	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	28,240	12,805	15,435	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	15,425	8,505	6,920	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	2,310	990	1,315	155	75	85
Divorced	5,590	2,235	3,360	420	210	205
Widowed	4,910	1,075	3,835	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,120	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	15,600	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	4,340	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	1,635	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,125	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	21,535	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	17,705	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	3,835	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,590	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	2,765	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	820	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,535	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	13,320	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	8,215	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	3,365	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	3,290	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,590	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	2,280	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,175	6,875	8,295	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	23,910	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,735	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,180	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	595	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,365	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	9,975	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,390	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,370	40,525	42,845	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	78,335	38,345	39,995	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	15	5	5	5	0	0
English and French	4,725	2,045	2,680	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	295	130	160	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,370	40,525	42,845	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	82,065	39,935	42,125	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	910	420	490	135	60	70
English and French	120	50	70	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	275	120	155	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	970	445	525	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,370	40,525	42,845	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	82,620	40,195	42,425	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	75,435	36,835	38,600	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	74,385	36,365	38,015	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	1,055	475	580	270	120	150
Non-official languages	7,185	3,355	3,825	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	115	45	75	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,070	3,315	3,750	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	85	225	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	65	175	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,755	2,765	2,995	1,235	600	640
Albanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	605	770	25	15	10
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,355	595	760	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	5	5	0
Czech	100	60	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	50	100	5	0	0
Russian	535	225	305	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	415	185	235	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,175	1,555	1,620	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	95	45	50	5	0	0
Danish	85	45	45	5	0	5
Dutch	665	335	335	5	0	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	5
German	2,220	1,070	1,150	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	10	5	5
Swedish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	625	310	315	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	595	300	295	10	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	30	20	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	245	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	255	255	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	5	0	5
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	245	110	130	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	75	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	135	170	20	15	10
Chinese languages	305	135	170	20	10	10
Cantonese	155	70	85	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	65	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	85	90	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	60	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	750	325	420	95	45	55
English and French	165	85	85	35	15	15
English and non-official language	550	235	320	65	30	35
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,370	40,525	42,845	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	82,245	40,030	42,215	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	80,205	39,070	41,135	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	80,030	38,990	41,040	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	175	80	95	20	10	10
Non-official languages	2,040	965	1,085	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,025	955	1,065	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	35	50	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,470	705	765	805	395	405
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	140	175	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	135	175	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	0	0	5
Russian	185	80	105	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	285	300	775	385	390
Afrikaans	50	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	80	45	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	450	220	230	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	195	205	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	195	200	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	165	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	65	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	5	0	0
Romanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	90	45	45	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	50	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	80	5	5	5
Chinese languages	145	65	80	10	0	5
Cantonese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,125	495	630	410	190	220
English and French	75	30	40	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,040	460	575	405	190	215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,365	40,525	42,845	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	79,415	38,755	40,665	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	915	440	480	820	405	415
French	650	270	375	35	10	25
Non-official language	2,315	1,030	1,280	180	85	95
Aboriginal	125	55	70	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,190	975	1,215	135	70	65
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,220	33,900	36,320	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,205	33,000	35,205	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,562	40,263	25,668	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,260	33,045	35,215	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,668	35,472	24,132	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,455	30,280	31,175	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,926	36,848	21,411	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,440	22,310	28,130	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,544	9,650	7,940	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,890	24,435	23,460	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,459	36,251	21,651	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,220	33,900	36,325	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,195	32,970	35,220	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,715	50,989	33,033	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,255	33,015	35,240	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,463	42,268	29,087	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,450	30,245	31,210	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,923	48,583	29,562	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,325	22,335	27,990	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	9,486	8,607	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,895	24,220	23,670	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,885	47,289	28,261	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,225	33,900	36,325	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,095	10,300	7,795	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,940	58,553	41,986	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,165	66,347	47,348	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	87.6	79.3	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	67.4	56.8	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	12.5	20.7	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,225	33,900	36,320	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	2,020	900	1,120	200	100	100
With total income	68,205	33,000	35,205	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,840	3,315	5,525	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	12,985	4,875	8,115	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	10,825	4,460	6,360	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	8,580	3,740	4,840	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	7,100	3,555	3,545	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	5,125	2,865	2,260	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	3,915	2,525	1,395	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,920	1,925	1,000	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	1,430	760	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,535	1,095	440	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	4,180	3,210	965	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	2,850	2,175	675	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,035	295	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,225	33,900	36,325	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	1,960	860	1,110	200	100	100
With after-tax income	68,260	33,040	35,215	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,295	3,520	5,775	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	13,685	5,255	8,430	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	12,570	5,270	7,305	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	9,855	4,525	5,325	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	7,395	3,970	3,425	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	5,225	3,305	1,915	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,295	1,175	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	2,460	1,655	810	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	4,295	3,240	1,055	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	1,035	380	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	865	640	225	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,570	455	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,225	33,900	36,325	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	22,330	9,470	12,865	1,570	645	925
With employment income	47,890	24,430	23,460	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.1	64.6	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,505	4,405	5,100	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	3,820	1,575	2,250	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	6,405	2,585	3,820	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	5,500	2,275	3,225	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	4,885	2,105	2,780	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	4,240	2,120	2,125	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,875	1,380	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	2,595	1,720	875	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,040	1,415	620	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	5,645	4,360	1,285	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	1,105	515	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	820	275	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	2,930	2,435	495	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,364	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,311	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,975	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,867	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,406	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,900	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,561	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,838	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,294	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,472	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,995	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,938	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,657	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,885	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,873	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,526	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,085	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,710	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,900	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,560	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,675	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,680	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,340	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,740	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,610	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,290	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,270	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,570	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,875	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,125	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,755	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,140	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,860	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,160	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,030	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,035	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,805	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,360	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,755	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,915	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,690	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,065	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,865	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,853	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,283	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,545	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,361	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,146	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,320	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,622	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,970	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,335	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,963	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,149	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,870	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,489	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,106	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,530	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,778	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,726	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,290	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,314	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,413	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,345	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,399	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,107	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,555	6,220	7,340	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,226	30,357	26,852	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,120	27,588	25,071	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,465	6,155	7,310	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,722	39,848	34,088	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,792	33,948	29,975	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,455	40,115	42,345	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,670	20,870	23,795	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	8,620	4,075	4,545	815	425	385
In the second decile	9,570	4,215	5,355	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	9,255	4,325	4,935	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	8,365	4,010	4,360	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	8,850	4,245	4,605	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	37,785	19,240	18,545	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	8,245	4,140	4,105	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	8,185	4,155	4,030	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	7,785	3,980	3,805	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	7,375	3,760	3,610	985	510	480
In the top decile	6,190	3,205	2,990	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,730	38,330	40,405	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	14,515	7,355	7,160	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	4,470	2,295	2,170	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	46,665	22,565	24,095	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	17,555	8,405	9,145	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,890	5,375	6,515	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	835	455	380	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	6,545	2,945	3,600	595	305	295
65 years and over	2,720	1,065	1,655	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.0	16.1	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.5	17.7	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	19.8	17.5	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.1	14.9	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.7	18.1	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,620	2,695	2,925	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	1,205	630	575	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	340	185	150	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	4,020	1,895	2,130	245	140	110
65 years and over	395	175	220	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.6	8.0	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	8.1	6.9	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.4	8.8	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.1	2.4	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,460	40,115	42,345	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	82,115	39,955	42,160	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	82,115	39,955	42,160	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	4,690	1,925	2,765	265	105	160
Non-official languages	9,145	4,250	4,890	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	260	85	180	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	20	0	20	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	205	75	125	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	140	55	90	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,885	4,170	4,715	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	100	295	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	80	260	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,265	3,500	3,765	350	160	195
Albanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,590	735	850	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,590	735	850	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	120	70	50	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	75	105	10	0	0
Russian	835	385	445	10	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	380	165	210	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,655	1,825	1,830	240	95	140
Afrikaans	120	60	60	0	0	0
Danish	115	50	60	15	0	15
Dutch	625	345	280	15	0	15
Frisian	20	15	0	10	0	10
German	2,755	1,345	1,410	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	20	30	10	0	0
Swedish	65	30	30	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	30	0	15
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	860	410	445	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	765	370	395	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hindi	140	75	60	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	660	305	350	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,470	665	805	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	110	100	10	0	10
Portuguese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,180	520	665	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	180	85	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	50	85	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	60	110	10	10	0
American Sign Language	75	10	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	45	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	170	170	30	15	15
Chinese languages	340	175	170	30	15	10
Cantonese	150	80	75	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	70	70	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	55	30	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	10
Hungarian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,455	40,115	42,345	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,790	38,830	40,960	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,610	7,480	7,130	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,180	31,355	33,825	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,670	1,285	1,385	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,455	40,110	42,345	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,415	35,765	37,645	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,655	4,130	4,530	710	300	410
Before 1981	4,780	2,400	2,380	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	880	345	535	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	920	415	505	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	1,420	670	755	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	565	280	290	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	855	390	465	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	305	350	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	385	220	165	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,655	4,125	4,530	710	300	410
Under 5 years	1,150	500	650	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	1,645	830	820	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	2,170	1,015	1,155	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	3,160	1,530	1,625	285	125	165
45 years and over	535	255	280	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,655	4,125	4,530	705	300	405
Americas	1,280	555	725	175	80	95
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	40	45	20	25
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	440	575	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	55	10	0	10
Europe	5,270	2,660	2,610	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	15	0	0	0
France	70	40	35	0	0	0
Germany	1,050	535	515	20	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	90	50	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	30	0	0	0
Italy	115	75	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	625	395	235	15	0	15
Poland	245	105	140	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	25	0	0	10
Russian Federation	100	35	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	50	40	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,935	905	1,030	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	765	385	380	35	10	30
Africa	270	135	135	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	145	75	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,530	620	910	350	150	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	215	70	145	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	10	0	0	0
India	370	195	180	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	40	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	40	75	30	10	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	310	70	240	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	145	75	70	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	300	155	145	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	305	355	315	135	180
Americas	55	25	35	35	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	215	125	85	30	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	35	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	55	40	10	0	10
Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	305	110	190	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	55	35	25	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	30	95	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	30	15	0	0	10
Australia	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,455	40,110	42,345	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,565	4,575	4,990	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,085	8,345	8,740	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,800	27,190	28,610	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,010	1,780	2,230	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,170	1,000	1,165	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	560	310	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,300	445	855	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,550	625	930	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	250	135	120	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,455	40,115	42,345	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,350	2,780	3,570	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,185	2,715	3,470	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,345	1,455	1,885	355	180	170
Métis	2,795	1,245	1,550	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	35	65	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	35	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,110	37,330	38,775	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,460	40,110	42,345	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,590	1,130	1,465	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,865	38,985	40,885	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,455	40,110	42,345	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,495	715	780	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,485	710	775	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,170	560	610	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	285	145	140	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,570	2,485	3,090	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,335	2,370	2,970	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,170	1,375	1,795	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,135	975	1,165	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	115	120	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,385	36,910	38,475	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,455	40,110	42,340	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,490	1,595	1,895	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	900	430	470	30	20	10
Chinese	595	290	300	45	20	25
Black	205	120	85	15	15	10
Filipino	445	130	315	330	145	185
Latin American	205	80	120	10	0	10
Arab	80	40	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	245	110	135	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	0	0	0
Korean	175	70	100	55	15	40
Japanese	485	235	245	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,965	38,520	40,445	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,455	40,115	42,345	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	7,070	3,200	3,870	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,580	2,060	2,525	520	265	255
Inuit	85	40	45	0	10	0
Métis	2,660	1,230	1,430	210	70	140
Other North American origins	22,000	10,700	11,300	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	40	20	25	0	0	0
American	1,845	910	935	190	95	95
Canadian	20,755	10,115	10,640	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	20	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	68,935	33,480	35,455	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	45,460	21,845	23,615	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	28,615	13,645	14,965	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	15,535	7,330	8,205	1,725	805	920
Manx	20	10	0	0	0	10
Scottish	19,690	9,470	10,225	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	2,645	1,235	1,410	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	1,000	1,150	70	35	35
French origins	10,250	4,675	5,575	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,230	4,670	5,555	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,510	12,495	13,015	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	1,455	700	750	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	545	250	295	140	75	70
Dutch	6,200	3,065	3,135	365	180	180
Flemish	65	40	20	10	0	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	18,755	9,115	9,640	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	25	15	10	55	30	25
Swiss	960	465	495	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,975	4,275	4,700	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	1,340	660	685	280	110	170
Finnish	585	250	335	65	35	25
Icelandic	615	310	305	40	25	15
Norwegian	4,085	2,025	2,055	1,180	695	485
Swedish	2,610	1,140	1,470	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	465	225	240	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	15,410	7,240	8,170	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	510	220	295	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	245	100	145	15	15	0
Estonian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,120	520	595	45	10	35
Latvian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	45	45	15	10	10
Moldovan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Polish	3,720	1,790	1,925	340	135	205
Romanian	650	295	360	75	35	40
Russian	3,675	1,655	2,015	380	195	185
Slovak	190	95	95	25	15	10
Ukrainian	7,530	3,535	3,995	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,920	1,980	1,935	110	35	75
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	230	125	105	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	105	70	10	0	10
Italian	2,520	1,310	1,210	60	25	40
Kosovar	40	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	230	105	120	0	0	0
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	20	25	10	0	0
Spanish	520	235	285	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	65	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	565	305	260	20	20	10
Basque	0	0	10	10	10	0
Jewish	165	100	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	190	180	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	135	70	65	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaican	90	50	40	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	565	315	250	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	45	30	10	0	0	0
Colombian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	0	10
Guyanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	150	105	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	400	205	195	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	65	35	30	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	50	75	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	105	40	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	180	100	80	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	60	40	15	10	0
Asian origins	3,535	1,625	1,905	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	185	200	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	145	55	85	10	0	10
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	40	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	940	470	470	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	755	395	360	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	120	55	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	75	30	45	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,220	980	1,240	445	195	250
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	720	370	350	60	25	40
Filipino	465	145	325	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	600	290	310	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	75	100	55	15	40
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	80	80	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	510	255	255	40	25	10
Australian	320	175	145	20	10	10
New Zealander	115	50	70	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	90	45	45	10	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Maori	10	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	27,255	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	8,570	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,875	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	30,930	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,095	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,925	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,205	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,490	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,710	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	5,180	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	5,205	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	4,895	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,890	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,875	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,655	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,875	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	34,990	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	880	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	4,565	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,365	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,870	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,935	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,460	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,115	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,565	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,635	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,240	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,875	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,575	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,565	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	740	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,875	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	610	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,365	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,815	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,370	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,405	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,790	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,200	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	1,320	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,130	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,305	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,825	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,900	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,885	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,096	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,900	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	429,394	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,295	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,225	33,900	36,325	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,140	6,760	6,380	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,700	10,205	11,500	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,380	16,935	18,450	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,980	6,610	2,380	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,600	1,985	1,615	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,385	4,620	765	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,900	5,290	9,610	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,950	700	1,250	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,550	4,335	5,210	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	6,375	2,775	3,600	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	320	480	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	255	115	35	25	10
Master's degree	1,820	865	960	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	55	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,810	20,480	22,325	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,895	2,755	2,130	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,210	6,385	6,825	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,710	11,345	13,370	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,800	4,325	1,470	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,220	1,230	995	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,575	3,100	480	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,715	3,650	7,060	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	460	865	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,875	2,915	3,965	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	4,630	1,890	2,740	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	540	220	320	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	185	95	35	25	10
Master's degree	1,315	545	770	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	75	45	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,225	33,900	36,325	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,845	16,970	17,875	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	3,070	890	2,180	435	105	320
13. Education	3,070	890	2,180	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	480	630	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	180	50	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	875	300	575	55	20	30
Humanities	1,200	520	680	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	25	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	280	80	200	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	90	185	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	195	145	35	15	20
54. History	145	95	50	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,555	755	1,805	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	50	110	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	75	635	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	455	120	335	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	460	130	330	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	690	355	335	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	6,335	1,950	4,385	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	120	440	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,765	1,825	3,935	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	885	470	415	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	185	205	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	110	110	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	170	45	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	10	60	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	690	395	295	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	365	215	70	30	40
25. Library science	70	10	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,635	8,170	465	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	120	90	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	640	580	60	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,340	1,160	175	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,740	2,660	85	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,670	2,590	80	270	255	15
48. Precision production	1,115	1,080	40	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,410	920	490	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	790	435	360	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	485	130	40	20	20
Health and related fields	6,850	1,170	5,680	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	175	205	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,375	930	5,445	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,635	1,220	1,415	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,795	480	1,315	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	165	50	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	570	45	20	0	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,810	20,485	22,325	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,100	9,140	8,960	2,320	1,375	945
Education	1,855	445	1,410	270	60	210
13. Education	1,855	450	1,410	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	790	300	485	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	45	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	625	180	445	35	10	30
Humanities	755	315	440	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	125	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	65	125	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	115	90	20	0	10
54. History	80	50	25	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,995	565	1,430	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	510	55	455	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	370	85	285	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	370	120	245	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	540	260	280	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	4,545	1,320	3,230	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	105	390	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,040	1,215	2,830	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	315	285	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	155	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	70	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	115	20	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	575	340	230	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	320	180	65	25	40
25. Library science	35	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,270	385	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	375	335	45	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	875	735	145	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,860	1,790	75	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,735	1,670	65	200	190	0
48. Precision production	710	685	30	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	705	395	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	620	330	285	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	375	110	30	10	20
Health and related fields	4,920	875	4,045	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	140	170	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,560	710	3,850	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,915	890	1,030	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	360	955	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	130	50	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	20	10	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,225	33,900	36,325	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,845	16,965	17,875	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,380	16,930	18,445	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	31,575	14,960	16,615	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	22,580	10,605	11,975	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	8,995	4,350	4,645	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,805	1,975	1,830	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,095	585	505	95	45	50
Philippines	195	45	145	150	65	85
India	75	40	35	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	380	315	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	10	10	0
France	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other	1,705	905	795	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,810	20,485	22,330	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,095	9,140	8,955	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,710	11,340	13,370	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	22,385	10,250	12,140	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	16,535	7,465	9,070	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	5,855	2,785	3,070	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,325	1,090	1,235	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	310	335	75	30	45
Philippines	195	45	150	125	50	75
India	45	25	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	190	155	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	10	10	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other	1,050	510	545	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,225	33,900	36,320	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	40,730	21,125	19,600	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	37,495	19,160	18,340	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	3,230	1,970	1,265	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	29,500	12,770	16,725	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	58.0	62.3	54.0	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	53.4	56.5	50.5	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.3	6.5	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,225	33,900	36,325	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,555	11,475	15,080	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	43,670	22,425	21,245	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,770	10,805	7,965	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,900	11,615	13,285	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.2	40.2	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,730	21,125	19,600	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	290	270	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,170	20,840	19,330	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	33,590	16,990	16,605	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,575	3,850	2,725	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,730	21,130	19,600	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	290	270	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,170	20,840	19,330	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,515	1,625	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,345	1,315	4,035	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,930	1,535	395	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	3,275	625	2,655	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,855	1,125	2,730	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	870	340	535	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	9,560	3,550	6,015	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,400	6,905	490	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,935	1,390	540	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,855	1,530	320	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,730	21,125	19,600	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	290	270	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,170	20,840	19,330	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,270	1,470	800	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	675	595	80	320	300	25
22 Utilities	370	305	70	55	35	20
23 Construction	3,960	3,435	520	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,650	2,865	780	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,015	735	285	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	5,345	2,410	2,935	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,540	1,190	350	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	445	235	210	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	310	730	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	740	360	375	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,295	1,165	1,125	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,650	890	760	110	65	50
61 Educational services	2,290	715	1,570	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	5,310	935	4,375	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	485	525	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	3,190	1,185	2,005	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,980	850	1,130	210	110	100
91 Public administration	1,290	660	635	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,500	19,155	18,340	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	3,775	1,770	2,000	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,455	4,055	1,400	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	28,135	13,240	14,900	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,140	13,240	14,900	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,885	5,410	7,475	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,560	5,595	5,970	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,230	1,870	1,360	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	465	365	100	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,590	17,290	16,300	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,970	14,255	13,720	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,850	960	895	80	40	40
Public transit	445	250	190	35	15	25
Walked	2,025	920	1,100	400	150	245
Bicycle	410	285	125	55	25	30
Other method	895	620	275	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,590	17,290	16,300	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	15,100	6,800	8,300	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	11,110	5,795	5,315	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	4,215	2,505	1,705	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	1,520	950	565	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	1,650	1,235	415	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,590	17,290	16,300	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,560	1,930	630	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,175	4,060	2,115	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,210	4,660	4,540	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,100	2,790	4,310	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,335	1,120	2,220	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,215	2,730	2,480	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,120	23,150	21,970	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	45,005	23,105	21,895	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	44,800	22,995	21,805	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	44,690	22,960	21,730	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	110	30	75	0	0	0
Non-official languages	205	105	90	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	105	70	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	90	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	45	75	0	0	0
English and French	35	10	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	35	45	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,120	23,150	21,975	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	44,255	22,765	21,495	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	200	85	120	0	0	0
French	225	90	130	0	0	10
Non-official language	420	205	215	80	35	45
Aboriginal	20	0	20	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	405	210	195	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,665	39,760	41,910	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	70,235	34,235	36,005	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	11,435	5,525	5,905	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	5,505	2,560	2,940	435	215	220
Migrants	5,930	2,965	2,970	610	320	285
Internal migrants	5,570	2,785	2,790	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	3,845	1,945	1,900	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	1,730	840	885	185	100	80
External migrants	360	180	180	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,715	38,150	40,565	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	47,860	23,195	24,665	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	30,850	14,955	15,895	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	14,315	6,875	7,440	960	495	465
Migrants	16,530	8,070	8,455	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	15,540	7,585	7,955	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	10,275	5,035	5,240	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	5,265	2,550	2,710	565	260	300
External migrants	995	490	505	310	155	155