Census Profile, 2016 Census
Region 5, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Region 5, REG Northwest Territories [Census division]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Region 5, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories  Map : Region 5, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,980	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,616 r	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.5	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,199	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,692	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	153,468.37	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,980	3,555	3,420	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	1,370	695	680	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	455	220	235	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	485	245	245	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	435	230	200	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	4,805	2,445	2,365	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	450	245	205	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	490	255	230	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	545	280	265	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	475	240	235	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	445	210	235	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	460	215	245	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	435	210	225	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	565	300	270	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	540	275	265	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	400	215	185	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	800	415	385	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	325	180	150	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	210	110	105	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	125	65	65	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	85	40	45	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	45	25	20	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	35	20	15	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	5	5	5	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	0	0	0	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	19.5	19.9	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	68.8	68.8	69.2	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	11.5	11.7	11.3	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	0.6	0.7	0.6	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	37.3	37.4	37.3	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	36.7	36.3	37.1	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,695	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	2,040	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	570	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	220	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	140	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	160	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,690	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	725	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	885	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	425	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	280	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,855	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,605	2,860	2,745	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	3,070	1,540	1,530	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	1,965	990	980	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	1,105	550	550	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	2,535	1,320	1,215	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	1,920	1,065	850	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	145	75	70	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	255	115	140	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	215	55	160	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,910	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	945	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	420	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	340	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	210	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,910	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	1,500	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	945	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	550	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	410	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	310	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	100	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	675	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	825	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	300	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	85	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,220	685	535	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,690	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	1,780	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	635	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,140	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	850	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	725	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	130	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,875	3,495	3,380	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	6,345	3,220	3,125	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	5	5	0	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	515	265	250	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,875	3,495	3,385	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	6,685	3,380	3,305	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	160	95	65	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	20	10	10	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	100	70	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.9	2.1	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,875	3,490	3,385	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	6,820	3,460	3,360	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	5,970	3,060	2,910	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	5,795	2,960	2,835	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	175	95	75	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	850	405	445	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	540	260	275	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	105	50	60	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	45	60	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	45	60	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	395	200	195	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	395	200	190	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	280	155	120	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	20	5	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	10	25	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	5	0	5	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	5	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	35	65	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	5	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	5	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	130	60	70	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	20	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	30	15	20	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Czech	5	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	10	5	5	230	105	125
Russian	5	5	5	880	440	435
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	5	0	5	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	0	5	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	10	5	5	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	30	15	15	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	15	1,175	655	525
Bengali	5	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	5	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	0	5	240	140	100
Iranian languages	0	0	5	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	15	10	5	400	225	175
Portuguese	0	5	0	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	0	485	250	240
Spanish	10	5	5	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	5	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	5	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	40	20	20	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	5	5	0	440	225	210
Hakka	5	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	5	0	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	15	50
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	5	0	0	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	55	30	25	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	15	5	5	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	35	15	15	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	10	5	5	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,875	3,490	3,380	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	6,840	3,475	3,365	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	6,565	3,330	3,230	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	6,505	3,300	3,205	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	60	30	25	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	275	140	130	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	150	85	70	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	105	65	45	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	65	65	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	55	25	30
Russian	0	5	5	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	10	5	5	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	655	335	325
Bengali	5	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	5	0	5	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	5	5	85	40	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	5	0	5	290	145	140
Spanish	0	5	0	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	30	15	15	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	20	20	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	10	5	5	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	20	10	10	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,875	3,490	3,380	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	6,220	3,170	3,055	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	130	70	65	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	100	50	50	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	420	205	210	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	300	150	150	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	60	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	5	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,495	2,795	2,700	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,350	2,715	2,630	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,864	53,269	42,240	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,345	2,715	2,630	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,419	47,269	38,400	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,825	2,480	2,355	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,064	55,296	41,805	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,220	2,650	2,575	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,150	943	2,371	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,445	2,290	2,150	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,989	55,744	40,576	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,490	2,795	2,700	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,350	2,715	2,635	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,548	69,834	53,001	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,350	2,715	2,635	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,440	57,298	45,397	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,830	2,475	2,350	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,976	70,922	52,561	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,220	2,645	2,570	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,712	5,286	6,152	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,440	2,285	2,150	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,738	66,053	50,966	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,495	2,795	2,700	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,195	1,160	1,035	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	81,920	92,132	74,715	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	83,894	91,041	75,848	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.0	92.6	88.8	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	79.8	78.8	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	7.4	11.4	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,495	2,795	2,695	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	145	80	65	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	5,350	2,715	2,635	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.1	97.8	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	735	350	380	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	655	310	345	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	555	270	290	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	455	200	255	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	400	180	225	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	330	165	165	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	300	150	155	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	265	110	150	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	245	110	135	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	235	120	115	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	1,180	755	420	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	920	560	365	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	255	200	60	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,490	2,795	2,700	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	145	80	65	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	5,345	2,715	2,630	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.1	97.4	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	740	350	390	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	660	315	345	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	615	295	320	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	540	240	300	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	450	210	240	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	425	210	215	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	330	140	190	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	335	170	165	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	1,250	785	465	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	330	185	145	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	320	175	140	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	600	415	185	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,490	2,795	2,700	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	1,050	505	540	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	4,440	2,290	2,155	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	80.9	81.9	79.8	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	545	255	285	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	335	155	175	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	460	200	255	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	360	170	190	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	330	165	165	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	270	135	135	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	240	125	120	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	220	100	130	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	220	95	125	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	1,460	885	580	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	230	95	135	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	215	125	90	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	1,015	660	350	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,690	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,302	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,181	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	720	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,312	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,410	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,714	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,690	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	122,250	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,173	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,758	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,565	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	144,054	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,354	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,695	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	135	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	110	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	320	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	270	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	370	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	455	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,695	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	155	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	150	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	165	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,180	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	355	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	255	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	570	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,890	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,391	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,804	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	620	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	122,112	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,509	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,963	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,571	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	365	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,440	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,224	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,890	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	142,958	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,329	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	145,578	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,422	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,051	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,179	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	365	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,818	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,449	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	985	550	430	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,597	48,704	48,512	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,776	42,880	44,331	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	985	550	435	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,744	60,962	58,189	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,221	50,870	49,392	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,855	3,480	3,370	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,200	1,105	1,100	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	515	245	265	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	520	275	245	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	405	205	200	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	305	155	150	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	450	215	235	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	4,650	2,380	2,270	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	470	230	235	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	645	315	325	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	715	345	365	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	1,015	520	495	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	1,815	965	850	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	0	0	0	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	0	0	0	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,850	3,485	3,370	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	6,840	3,475	3,365	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	6,840	3,475	3,370	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	515	260	255	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	1,100	540	565	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	720	360	355	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	170	85	85	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	85	80	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	160	80	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	510	265	250	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	505	260	250	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	350	205	145	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Slavey	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	45	20	30	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	15	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	395	180	210	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	10	0	0	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	40	70	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	35	70	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	10	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	10	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	190	95	95	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	20	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	35	20	20	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	10	0	10	320	165	160
Russian	0	0	0	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	10	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	55	35	20	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	10	0	0	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	50	30	20	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	10	0	0	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	10	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	10	0	0	355	215	140
Iranian languages	10	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	40	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	20	15	10	825	405	420
Portuguese	10	0	10	450	250	200
Romanian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Spanish	40	15	30	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	10	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	10	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	45	20	25	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	10	0	0	610	285	320
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	10	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	10	10	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,855	3,480	3,370	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,725	3,430	3,295	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,620	820	800	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,110	2,615	2,495	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	125	50	75	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,855	3,485	3,370	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,440	3,300	3,140	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	380	175	205	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	115	65	50	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	50	20	30	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	55	20	30	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	65	25	45	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	25	25	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	10	20	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	380	170	205	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	40	15	25	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	65	35	25	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	75	40	35	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	170	65	100	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	30	10	20	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	380	175	210	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	70	30	40	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	10	10	0	120	85	40
Mexico	0	0	0	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	30	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	715	355	360
Europe	115	65	55	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	10	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	20	10	10	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	10	0	10	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	0	0	0	210	125	85
Netherlands	10	10	0	975	505	465
Poland	10	0	10	195	90	100
Portugal	0	0	0	130	85	45
Romania	0	0	0	485	245	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	970	455	515
Africa	20	10	10	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	10	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	1,615	885	725
Asia	165	65	95	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	15	10	10	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	10	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	10	0	0	225	130	95
Philippines	95	35	60	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	25	25	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	15	10	10	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	10	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	10	0	0	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	280	105	180
Africa	0	0	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	25	10	15	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	10	70	40	30
Philippines	15	10	10	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,855	3,480	3,370	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	415	185	230	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	530	290	240	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,905	3,005	2,900	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	270	110	160	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	165	70	95	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	35	50	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	30	50	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	35	55	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	10	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,855	3,485	3,370	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,045	2,035	2,010	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,035	2,025	2,005	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,290	1,140	1,155	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	1,470	765	710	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	270	120	145	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,805	1,445	1,355	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,855	3,480	3,370	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,385	1,170	1,215	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,470	2,310	2,160	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,855	3,485	3,370	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,735	1,380	1,360	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,495	1,250	1,245	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,825	905	915	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	520	280	245	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	150	65	85	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	245	130	115	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	185	90	95	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	40	25	20	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,290	645	650	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,120	570	555	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	435	400	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	90	115	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	75	95	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	60	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,825	1,465	1,360	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,855	3,485	3,375	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	335	155	180	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	10	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	50	25	25	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	60	35	30	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	130	45	80	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	15	0	10	1,285	650	635
Arab	0	10	0	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	10	10	0	1,685	885	800
Japanese	10	0	0	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,520	3,330	3,190	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,855	3,480	3,370	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,020	2,010	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,055	1,535	1,520	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	330	160	175	830	420	410
Métis	1,065	535	530	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	930	490	445	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	15	0	10	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	50	25	20	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	870	450	420	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	20	20	0
European origins	3,135	1,610	1,525	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	1,870	955	915	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	790	400	385	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	730	370	360	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	10	45	40	10
Scottish	875	445	425	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	90	35	55	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	45	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	980	485	495	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	980	485	495	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	740	370	370	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	45	25	15	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	15	10	1,470	650	815
Dutch	130	65	60	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	0	0	0	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	585	285	300	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	0	10	0	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	270	140	125	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	85	40	45	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	15	10	0	465	235	225
Icelandic	25	15	10	250	135	115
Norwegian	85	45	40	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	75	40	35	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	495	240	255	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	15	0	0	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	40	30	15	1,280	615	665
Latvian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	140	65	75	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	15	10	10	945	485	460
Russian	80	40	35	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	10	0	0	250	130	125
Ukrainian	235	110	125	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	130	70	65	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	10	10	10	950	485	465
Italian	90	50	40	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	130	60	60
Spanish	15	10	10	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	50	30	25	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	10	10	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	15	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	20	10	10	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	15	10	0	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	15	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	10	0	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	0	0	0	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	50	20	25	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	0	0	10	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	10	10	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	30	15	15	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	15	15	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	285	125	160	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	15	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	10	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	45	25	20	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	30	20	10	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	10	0	10	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	10	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	225	100	125	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	65	30	35	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	135	50	85	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	10	10	0	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	10	0	0	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	15	10	10	470	210	260
Australian	10	0	10	290	120	165
New Zealander	10	10	10	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,695	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	1,665	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	1,025	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,690	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	55	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	2,640	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,690	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	625	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,065	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	670	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,695	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	810	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	560	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	525	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	320	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	475	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,690	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,635	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,690	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	2,520	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	170	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,695	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,105	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	505	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	405	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	210	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	115	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,690	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,125	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	565	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,690	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,570	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,050	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,690	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	100	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	455	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	460	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	570	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	585	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	355	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	135	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,685	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	290	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	250	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,665	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.2	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,311	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,987	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	258,562	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,025	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	42.4	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,490	2,795	2,695	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,540	835	705	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,075	515	560	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,880	1,445	1,435	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	735	590	150	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	195	90	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	390	55	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,205	485	720	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	45	75	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	815	325	490	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	610	250	360	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	25	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	155	55	100	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,810	1,905	1,900	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	780	440	345	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	680	320	355	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,350	1,145	1,205	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	580	460	120	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	245	160	80	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	335	295	40	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,005	390	615	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	35	60	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	675	265	410	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	505	205	295	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	20	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	130	40	85	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,495	2,795	2,700	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,615	1,355	1,260	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	300	70	230	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	300	70	230	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	25	15	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	25	15	15	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	115	45	70	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	35	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	10	0	10	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	10	45	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	420	95	325
42. Psychology	25	0	20	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	45	25	25	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	615	125	490	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	75	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	530	115	415	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	50	45	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	30	20	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	10	0	10	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	730	670	60	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	500	365	140
14. Engineering	45	40	10	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	90	20	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	10	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	225	15	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	65	65	0	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	80	30	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	70	25	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	320	65	255	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	15	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	290	50	240	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	325	220	100	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	100	30	70	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	45	25	15	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,805	1,905	1,905	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,460	760	700	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	235	50	185	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	240	55	180	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	15	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	25	15	10	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	90	40	45	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	20	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	10	1,460	860	595
54. History	10	10	10	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	60	100	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	35	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	335	70	260
42. Psychology	20	0	15	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	45	20	20	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	520	100	420	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	65	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	450	100	355	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	35	35	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	25	15	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	15	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	0	0	0	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	590	530	60	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	395	270	120
14. Engineering	40	35	0	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	70	20	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	215	205	15	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	190	175	15	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	50	50	10	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	65	25	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	60	20	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	265	45	215	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	240	35	200	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	175	85	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	80	25	55	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	35	20	15	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	130	10	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,495	2,795	2,695	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,615	1,350	1,260	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,880	1,440	1,435	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	2,690	1,370	1,325	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	915	445	470	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	1,775	925	855	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	185	75	110	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	55	20	40	920	285	635
India	0	0	0	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	1,105	550	555
France	0	0	0	660	370	290
Other	50	20	25	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,805	1,910	1,905	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,460	760	700	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,350	1,145	1,205	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	2,210	1,095	1,115	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	765	355	405	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	1,450	735	710	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	55	85	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	20	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	45	15	35	875	260	615
India	0	0	0	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	40	10	25	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,495	2,795	2,700	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	3,800	2,000	1,800	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	3,390	1,730	1,655	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	415	270	145	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	1,695	795	900	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	69.2	71.6	66.7	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	61.7	61.9	61.3	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	10.9	13.5	8.1	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,495	2,795	2,700	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,435	685	755	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	4,055	2,115	1,945	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,250	1,195	1,050	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,805	915	890	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.7	41.4	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,800	2,000	1,800	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	55	35	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,945	1,765	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	3,475	1,805	1,675	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	240	145	90	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,800	2,000	1,800	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	55	35	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,710	1,945	1,765	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	455	260	195	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	600	155	440	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	130	30	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	195	30	170	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	645	215	425	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	655	270	385	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	750	700	55	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	100	15	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,800	2,000	1,800	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	55	35	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,710	1,945	1,765	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	40	10	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	200	45	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	105	70	35	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	320	275	40	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	55	40	15	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	65	45	20	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	460	225	230	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	135	50	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	30	10	25	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	35	20	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	70	35	35	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	65	45	25	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	340	110	230	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	415	70	345	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	50	35	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	155	50	105	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	110	60	50	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	850	420	430	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,390	1,730	1,655	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	155	75	80	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	240	195	50	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	2,990	1,460	1,530	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,990	1,465	1,525	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,675	1,255	1,420	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	50	20	25	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	170	70	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,230	1,655	1,575	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,180	1,095	1,090	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	205	75	130	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	15	15	10	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	560	265	295	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	40	30	10	1,210	800	405
Other method	225	170	55	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,230	1,655	1,575	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	2,630	1,325	1,305	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	345	155	190	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	75	35	40	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	10	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	170	135	35	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,230	1,655	1,580	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	125	95	30	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	310	220	95	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	830	515	320	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,295	520	770	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	295	130	165	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	365	175	190	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,130	2,140	1,985	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	4,115	2,135	1,980	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	4,075	2,115	1,960	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	4,050	2,105	1,940	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	30	15	20	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	35	20	15	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	10	10	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	10	0	0	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	10	0	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,130	2,140	1,990	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	3,885	2,040	1,855	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	40	20	20	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	65	25	40	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	130	55	75	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	115	50	65	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,770	3,445	3,325	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	5,810	2,960	2,855	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	955	485	470	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	480	245	235	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	475	240	235	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	450	235	220	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	185	85	95	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	270	145	125	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	20	10	20	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,405	3,265	3,140	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	3,885	2,010	1,880	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	2,515	1,265	1,260	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	1,295	660	640	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	1,225	605	620	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	1,180	585	595	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	450	225	225	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	730	360	365	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	45	20	25	11,510	6,050	5,455