Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pembroke [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pembroke
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Division No. 10, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , Pembroke [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Pembroke [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,269 ... ... 97,449 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 24,017 ... ... 93,039 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.1 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,562 ... ... 42,796 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,915 ... ... 38,242 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 41.1 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 565.99 ... ... 20,466.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,270 11,160 12,105 97,450 48,730 48,715
0 to 14 years 3,470 1,770 1,705 18,900 9,785 9,120
0 to 4 years 1,155 580 580 6,165 3,220 2,945
5 to 9 years 1,175 620 550 6,650 3,395 3,260
10 to 14 years 1,150 570 575 6,080 3,160 2,915
15 to 64 years 14,625 7,225 7,395 61,970 31,295 30,675
15 to 19 years 1,220 620 600 5,940 3,080 2,860
20 to 24 years 1,370 680 685 5,350 2,735 2,620
25 to 29 years 1,355 700 660 5,840 2,935 2,900
30 to 34 years 1,415 735 680 6,375 3,165 3,210
35 to 39 years 1,205 620 590 6,275 3,170 3,105
40 to 44 years 1,260 590 670 5,810 2,955 2,855
45 to 49 years 1,340 650 690 6,065 3,040 3,030
50 to 54 years 1,920 925 995 6,905 3,470 3,430
55 to 59 years 1,860 905 955 7,140 3,595 3,545
60 to 64 years 1,680 805 870 6,275 3,150 3,125
65 years and over 5,170 2,165 3,010 16,585 7,660 8,925
65 to 69 years 1,415 695 725 5,120 2,530 2,595
70 to 74 years 1,165 515 655 3,885 1,855 2,035
75 to 79 years 925 425 500 2,915 1,405 1,510
80 to 84 years 805 295 510 2,195 980 1,210
85 years and over 855 235 625 2,460 890 1,570
85 to 89 years 505 160 340 1,500 610 890
90 to 94 years 285 65 220 715 225 490
95 to 99 years 55 10 45 215 45 175
100 years and over 10 5 10 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 15.9 14.1 19.4 20.1 18.7
15 to 64 years 62.8 64.7 61.1 63.6 64.2 63.0
65 years and over 22.2 19.4 24.9 17.0 15.7 18.3
85 years and over 3.7 2.1 5.2 2.5 1.8 3.2
Average age of the population 44.3 42.5 46.0 40.2 39.4 41.1
Median age of the population 46.2 44.0 48.3 40.0 39.2 40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,915 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,125 ... ... 29,885 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,780 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
Semi-detached house 570 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Row house 285 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 230 ... ... 405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,660 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
1 person 3,035 ... ... 10,140 ... ...
2 persons 3,750 ... ... 14,540 ... ...
3 persons 1,430 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
4 persons 1,125 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
5 or more persons 580 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,435 ... ... 93,980 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,795 9,395 10,405 78,550 38,950 39,600
Married or living common law 11,280 5,640 5,635 49,105 24,625 24,480
Married 9,350 4,690 4,665 41,850 20,995 20,855
Living common law 1,925 960 970 7,255 3,630 3,630
Not married and not living common law 8,515 3,750 4,770 29,445 14,330 15,115
Never married 4,730 2,590 2,140 17,915 10,300 7,615
Separated 695 275 425 1,775 815 960
Divorced 1,335 550 780 4,605 2,135 2,470
Widowed 1,755 330 1,420 5,150 1,080 4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,700 ... ... 27,215 ... ...
2 persons 3,865 ... ... 14,700 ... ...
3 persons 1,345 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
4 persons 1,060 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
5 or more persons 435 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,700 ... ... 27,215 ... ...
Total couple families 5,515 ... ... 23,770 ... ...
Married couples 4,555 ... ... 20,145 ... ...
Common-law couples 960 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,185 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
Female parent 910 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Male parent 270 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,515 ... ... 23,765 ... ...
Couples without children 3,110 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Couples with children 2,405 ... ... 11,215 ... ...
1 child 1,025 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
2 children 975 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,185 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
1 child 755 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
2 children 315 ... ... 910 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,120 1,895 2,230 14,880 7,720 7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,915 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,430 ... ... 26,250 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,005 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,425 ... ... 14,095 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 135 ... ... 475 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,350 ... ... 11,515 ... ...
One-person households 3,030 ... ... 10,135 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 315 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,720 10,995 11,725 96,230 48,270 47,955
English only 19,345 9,515 9,830 92,375 46,545 45,825
French only 65 20 40 30 15 10
English and French 3,285 1,445 1,835 3,330 1,475 1,860
Neither English nor French 30 10 15 495 240 255
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,720 10,995 11,725 96,225 48,265 47,955
English 21,300 10,350 10,950 94,710 47,515 47,195
French 1,345 605 740 960 495 475
English and French 50 30 20 80 35 40
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 470 225 250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,365 620 745 1,005 510 495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.0 5.6 6.4 1.0 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,720 10,990 11,730 96,225 48,270 47,955
Single responses 22,480 10,880 11,605 95,015 47,660 47,355
Official languages 21,750 10,555 11,200 84,385 42,385 42,000
English 20,345 9,920 10,420 83,275 41,820 41,455
French 1,410 630 775 1,110 560 550
Non-official languages 730 330 405 10,630 5,280 5,350
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 730 330 400 10,490 5,220 5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 195 110 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 185 110 80
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 145 80 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 45 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 20 15 10 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 5 25 1,275 545 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 90 35 55
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 5 20 1,075 455 620
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages 0 5 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 10 120 55 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 95 45 50
Tamil 5 0 5 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 555 255 300 8,200 4,155 4,040
Albanian 5 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 110 50 60 2,220 1,090 1,130
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 110 50 60 2,220 1,085 1,125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 30 20 15
Czech 5 0 0 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 25 35 135 70 70
Russian 25 10 10 125 55 65
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 5 0 0 1,830 900 930
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 290 120 170 4,830 2,470 2,355
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 45 45
Danish 5 0 0 65 40 25
Dutch 65 30 35 250 125 125
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 5
German 215 85 130 4,305 2,205 2,105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 45 20 30
Swedish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 45 30 25 605 335 275
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 570 305 265
Bengali 10 5 5 20 15 5
Gujarati 15 10 5 70 45 25
Hindi 5 5 5 70 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 145 75 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Urdu 5 5 0 190 105 90
Iranian languages 5 0 5 40 25 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 45 35 495 240 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 30 15 15
Portuguese 5 5 0 35 15 20
Romanian 5 5 0 65 30 35
Spanish 45 20 25 365 175 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 180 90 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 50 30 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 265 120 145
Chinese languages 75 35 40 255 115 140
Cantonese 50 25 30 105 55 50
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 10 5 10 125 45 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Lao 0 0 0 35 20 15
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 15 55 25 30
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 5 0 5 5 5 5
Hungarian 15 10 5 45 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 240 115 120 1,215 605 605
English and French 175 80 95 145 70 80
English and non-official language 55 25 25 1,040 530 510
French and non-official language 10 5 0 15 15 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,720 10,990 11,730 96,230 48,265 47,955
Single responses 22,460 10,875 11,585 94,250 47,295 46,955
Official languages 22,260 10,780 11,480 89,205 44,735 44,470
English 21,770 10,560 11,205 89,000 44,630 44,365
French 490 215 275 205 105 105
Non-official languages 195 95 105 5,045 2,560 2,490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 30 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 200 95 100 5,020 2,545 2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 120 70 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 115 65 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 0 0 5 75 40 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 630 300 325
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 570 270 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 65 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 60 30 30
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 125 60 65 3,840 1,950 1,885
Albanian 5 5 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 290 140 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 290 140 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 20 5 15
Russian 15 10 5 40 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 180 90 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 2,985 1,520 1,465
Afrikaans 0 0 0 70 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 30 15 15 2,805 1,435 1,375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Greek 15 10 10 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 335 175 160
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 320 165 155
Bengali 5 0 5 5 5 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 50 30 20
Hindi 5 0 5 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 5 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 115 60 55
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 10 205 110 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Romanian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 20 10 10 180 95 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 130 65 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 20 140 70 70
Chinese languages 35 15 20 140 70 70
Cantonese 25 10 15 65 40 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 60 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 260 120 140 1,975 975 1,000
English and French 135 60 75 75 40 40
English and non-official language 120 50 65 1,885 930 955
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,720 10,995 11,725 96,225 48,270 47,955
None 21,205 10,355 10,855 90,235 45,340 44,900
English 385 170 215 2,365 1,165 1,200
French 900 375 525 660 290 370
Non-official language 220 90 130 2,900 1,435 1,460
Aboriginal 5 0 5 130 60 75
Non-Aboriginal 220 90 125 2,765 1,380 1,390
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 10
English and non-official language 5 0 5 40 20 15
French and non-official language 5 5 5 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,960 9,150 9,810 75,520 37,775 37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,310 8,855 9,450 72,455 36,290 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,161 39,635 26,853 40,176 54,160 30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,320 8,860 9,460 72,460 36,290 36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,554 35,576 25,019 36,056 46,459 28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,870 7,840 8,035 67,535 34,710 32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,546 38,105 24,230 38,447 52,545 28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,715 6,145 7,570 43,950 17,660 26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,274 8,264 8,281 6,824 8,386 6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,365 6,355 6,015 57,640 30,645 26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,174 38,600 26,752 38,307 51,919 28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,960 9,150 9,810 75,525 37,775 37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,365 8,860 9,510 72,340 36,210 36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,744 48,144 35,783 54,612 69,085 40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,375 8,855 9,520 72,350 36,210 36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,562 40,472 30,995 45,110 55,701 34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,960 7,865 8,100 67,405 34,650 32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,219 47,417 33,230 53,044 67,630 37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,770 6,145 7,625 43,670 17,455 26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,050 8,708 9,325 8,594 9,072 8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,365 6,285 6,080 57,640 30,570 27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,456 47,481 35,228 50,063 62,620 35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,960 9,155 9,810 75,525 37,775 37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,080 3,405 2,675 25,930 15,560 10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,877 56,988 44,880 58,400 69,108 47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,516 60,364 51,606 67,898 77,721 53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.6 87.3 78.9 90.5 93.6 85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.8 70.4 62.2 73.1 76.6 67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.4 12.7 21.2 9.5 6.4 14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,960 9,150 9,810 75,520 37,775 37,750
Without total income 650 295 360 3,065 1,485 1,585
With total income 18,310 8,860 9,450 72,455 36,285 36,170
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.8 96.3 95.9 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,220 915 1,305 8,440 2,975 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 3,600 1,375 2,225 9,700 3,630 6,075
$20,000 to $29,999 2,840 1,195 1,640 10,075 3,850 6,220
$30,000 to $39,999 2,185 975 1,210 7,860 3,315 4,545
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 1,020 1,010 7,115 3,160 3,955
$50,000 to $59,999 1,405 765 640 5,845 2,975 2,880
$60,000 to $69,999 1,245 780 465 4,855 2,805 2,055
$70,000 to $79,999 850 545 310 3,835 2,505 1,325
$80,000 to $89,999 595 375 220 3,115 2,100 1,015
$90,000 to $99,999 475 290 185 2,545 1,750 795
$100,000 and over 860 620 240 9,070 7,230 1,840
$100,000 to $149,999 625 455 170 6,005 4,640 1,375
$150,000 and over 235 170 65 3,065 2,595 465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,960 9,155 9,810 75,520 37,775 37,745
Without after-tax income 640 295 350 3,060 1,480 1,575
With after-tax income 18,320 8,860 9,460 72,465 36,290 36,170
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.8 96.4 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,300 930 1,370 8,685 3,050 5,630
$10,000 to $19,999 3,745 1,445 2,305 10,110 3,790 6,320
$20,000 to $29,999 3,240 1,395 1,845 11,570 4,475 7,095
$30,000 to $39,999 2,645 1,200 1,445 9,610 4,140 5,470
$40,000 to $49,999 2,105 1,130 975 8,315 4,085 4,225
$50,000 to $59,999 1,635 1,010 625 6,595 3,890 2,700
$60,000 to $69,999 1,035 660 375 4,835 3,200 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 695 430 265 3,680 2,530 1,150
$80,000 and over 915 660 255 9,070 7,130 1,945
$80,000 to $89,999 365 245 120 2,615 1,885 730
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 40 1,880 1,435 445
$100,000 and over 355 255 100 4,575 3,810 765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,960 9,150 9,810 75,520 37,775 37,750
Without employment income 6,595 2,800 3,795 17,885 7,130 10,755
With employment income 12,365 6,355 6,015 57,640 30,645 26,995
Percentage with employment income 65.2 69.5 61.3 76.3 81.1 71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,635 780 855 7,535 3,505 4,030
$5,000 to $9,999 1,035 460 575 4,190 1,750 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 690 980 6,760 2,680 4,085
$20,000 to $29,999 1,545 705 840 5,755 2,300 3,455
$30,000 to $39,999 1,345 625 715 5,465 2,335 3,130
$40,000 to $49,999 1,245 590 660 5,160 2,325 2,835
$50,000 to $59,999 905 495 415 4,345 2,275 2,070
$60,000 to $69,999 860 565 295 3,605 2,145 1,460
$70,000 to $79,999 615 425 190 3,050 2,085 965
$80,000 and over 1,520 1,030 490 11,775 9,245 2,525
$80,000 to $89,999 495 310 185 2,480 1,735 745
$90,000 to $99,999 400 240 155 2,085 1,490 600
$100,000 and over 625 480 150 7,205 6,025 1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,511 ... ... 82,575 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,985 ... ... 71,650 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,030 ... ... 10,140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,568 ... ... 39,547 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,360 ... ... 35,317 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,880 ... ... 28,105 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,916 ... ... 102,087 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,298 ... ... 87,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,315 ... ... 103,311 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,908 ... ... 85,348 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,035 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,466 ... ... 51,456 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,724 ... ... 42,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,885 ... ... 28,115 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,881 ... ... 121,988 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,536 ... ... 100,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,915 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 495 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 405 ... ... 470 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 500 ... ... 970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 530 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 475 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 470 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 480 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 480 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 480 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 805 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 780 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 700 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 640 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 510 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,455 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 935 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 620 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 565 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
$200,000 and over 340 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 545 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 135 ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 405 ... ... 490 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 520 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 605 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 490 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 550 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 540 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 585 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 525 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,005 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 830 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 790 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 635 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 495 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,715 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 835 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 440 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$150,000 and over 440 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,645 ... ... 27,050 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,287 ... ... 101,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,710 ... ... 86,709 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,925 ... ... 11,960 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,948 ... ... 90,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,797 ... ... 77,943 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,435 ... ... 11,305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,123 ... ... 127,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,600 ... ... 106,224 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,110 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,976 ... ... 58,996 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,160 ... ... 54,053 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,620 ... ... 27,035 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,542 ... ... 121,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,905 ... ... 100,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,915 ... ... 11,990 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,073 ... ... 112,566 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,465 ... ... 93,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 ... ... 11,310 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,117 ... ... 146,702 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,294 ... ... 119,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,125 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,739 ... ... 69,958 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,015 ... ... 60,597 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,740 1,710 2,025 13,380 6,945 6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,328 29,920 25,719 38,262 46,171 31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,600 27,392 24,485 34,162 39,800 29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,805 1,735 2,070 13,365 6,825 6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,296 36,731 34,093 49,344 57,148 41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,030 31,881 30,317 41,252 46,613 35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,430 10,920 11,510 93,980 47,330 46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution 12,080 5,630 6,450 39,380 18,925 20,455
In the bottom decile 2,280 1,065 1,210 6,245 3,080 3,165
In the second decile 2,530 1,095 1,435 8,025 3,635 4,390
In the third decile 2,425 1,125 1,300 8,130 3,805 4,320
In the fourth decile 2,435 1,165 1,270 8,260 4,045 4,210
In the fifth decile 2,420 1,180 1,235 8,720 4,350 4,370
In the top half of the distribution 10,350 5,290 5,060 54,600 28,405 26,200
In the sixth decile 2,485 1,250 1,235 9,155 4,595 4,560
In the seventh decile 2,270 1,175 1,100 9,825 5,055 4,770
In the eighth decile 2,295 1,170 1,120 10,915 5,710 5,200
In the ninth decile 1,900 980 925 11,975 6,275 5,700
In the top decile 1,395 715 680 12,735 6,765 5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,435 10,920 11,510 93,775 47,220 46,555
0 to 17 years 4,190 2,150 2,040 21,995 11,410 10,590
0 to 5 years 1,380 705 680 7,255 3,795 3,460
18 to 64 years 13,830 6,800 7,030 57,175 28,835 28,340
65 years and over 4,415 1,970 2,440 14,610 6,975 7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,415 1,505 1,905 9,615 4,580 5,030
0 to 17 years 720 365 360 2,970 1,600 1,370
0 to 5 years 255 130 125 1,085 585 500
18 to 64 years 2,105 955 1,150 5,060 2,380 2,675
65 years and over 580 180 405 1,585 600 985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.2 13.8 16.6 10.3 9.7 10.8
0 to 17 years (%) 17.2 17.0 17.6 13.5 14.0 12.9
0 to 5 years (%) 18.5 18.4 18.4 15.0 15.4 14.5
18 to 64 years (%) 15.2 14.0 16.4 8.9 8.3 9.4
65 years and over (%) 13.1 9.1 16.6 10.8 8.6 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,350 655 695 3,960 1,965 1,995
0 to 17 years 255 130 125 1,180 610 565
0 to 5 years 90 40 50 475 255 220
18 to 64 years 1,050 515 535 2,520 1,230 1,290
65 years and over 50 15 35 265 125 145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.2 4.2 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) 6.1 6.0 6.1 5.4 5.3 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 6.5 5.7 7.4 6.5 6.7 6.4
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.6 4.4 4.3 4.6
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.8 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,435 10,925 11,505 93,985 47,330 46,655
Official languages 22,410 10,920 11,495 93,550 47,135 46,420
English 22,350 10,890 11,460 93,535 47,120 46,410
French 3,315 1,450 1,870 3,325 1,505 1,820
Non-official languages 965 450 510 11,850 5,900 5,955
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 225 105 115
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 215 100 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 205 95 110
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 175 80 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 15 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 955 450 510 11,635 5,795 5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 260 155 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 260 155 100
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 225 140 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 10 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 25 25 35 20 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 35 20 20 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 10 35 1,685 675 1,010
Bikol 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 35 90
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 30 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 80 35 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 35 1,570 630 940
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 115 55 55
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 720 340 380 8,660 4,465 4,195
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 120 65 55 2,675 1,300 1,370
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 110 65 50 2,675 1,300 1,370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 10 10 0 55 35 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 50 35 155 80 80
Russian 25 15 15 295 135 155
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,250 1,095 1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 325 130 195 4,140 2,125 2,010
Afrikaans 0 0 0 110 60 55
Danish 0 0 0 70 35 40
Dutch 50 20 30 310 130 180
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 270 105 165 3,500 1,820 1,680
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 60 30 40
Swedish 0 0 0 55 35 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 315 170 145
Greek 30 15 15 65 45 20
Indo-Iranian languages 85 55 30 890 510 380
Indo-Aryan languages 85 45 30 840 475 365
Bengali 15 15 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 45 30 20 115 75 40
Hindi 55 30 25 290 170 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 270 145 120
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 355 195 155
Iranian languages 10 0 0 80 60 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 10 10 0 40 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 190 90 100 1,150 630 515
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 10 25 65 50 20
Portuguese 35 30 0 75 20 50
Romanian 15 0 10 75 50 25
Spanish 110 50 60 940 520 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 0 0 10 40 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 15 175 75 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 190 110 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 25 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 85 45 45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 170 65 105
American Sign Language 0 0 10 50 20 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 125 50 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 50 35 250 115 140
Chinese languages 85 50 30 250 105 145
Cantonese 55 30 25 120 55 70
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 10 10 105 45 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 15 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 60 45
Lao 0 0 0 80 50 35
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 25 85 50 30
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 25 10 15 65 35 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,430 10,920 11,510 93,985 47,325 46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,225 10,835 11,395 90,240 45,580 44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,165 2,140 2,025 21,485 11,300 10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 18,065 8,690 9,375 68,755 34,280 34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 205 95 115 3,745 1,750 1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,430 10,920 11,510 93,985 47,325 46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 21,305 10,405 10,900 85,715 43,365 42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,080 485 590 7,380 3,535 3,840
Before 1981 630 285 350 1,870 900 970
1981 to 1990 130 60 75 605 295 315
1991 to 2000 90 35 55 780 405 375
2001 to 2010 190 100 90 1,965 935 1,025
2001 to 2005 105 60 40 690 345 345
2006 to 2010 85 40 45 1,275 590 685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 35 10 25 2,155 1,000 1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 30 15 885 425 465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,080 490 590 7,375 3,535 3,840
Under 5 years 170 110 60 1,115 575 545
5 to 14 years 260 105 155 1,560 735 825
15 to 24 years 235 120 115 1,415 705 710
25 to 44 years 360 130 235 2,805 1,290 1,520
45 years and over 55 30 25 485 240 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,080 490 595 7,380 3,540 3,840
Americas 160 75 90 2,095 1,010 1,085
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 0
Colombia 15 10 10 40 20 15
El Salvador 10 0 0 35 20 15
Guyana 0 10 0 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 60 50
Mexico 0 0 0 1,060 530 530
Peru 0 0 0 15 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 40 10 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 115 45 65 505 215 290
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 275 150 120
Europe 625 275 350 2,325 1,110 1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 25 10 15 40 0 35
Germany 145 55 95 420 200 220
Greece 20 10 10 25 15 10
Hungary 10 10 0 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italy 10 0 0 15 15 0
Netherlands 65 30 35 235 105 130
Poland 35 20 15 160 80 75
Portugal 20 20 10 15 0 15
Romania 15 10 10 45 30 15
Russian Federation 10 10 10 90 40 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 135 55 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 215 95 115 840 410 430
Other places of birth in Europe 50 10 35 220 115 105
Africa 25 15 10 470 260 210
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 10 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 140 65 75
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 130 70 55
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 135 80 55
Asia 260 125 135 2,440 1,125 1,315
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 25 25 95 45 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 30 10 20
India 55 30 25 365 190 180
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 30 15
Iraq 0 0 0 40 15 25
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 15 55 25 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 55 40 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 190 115 75
Philippines 40 0 35 1,315 525 795
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 50 35 15 200 105 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 50 30 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 15 25 2,155 1,000 1,155
Americas 20 10 10 425 190 235
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 10 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 45 40
Mexico 0 0 0 190 95 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 75 20 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 15 30
Europe 0 0 0 205 95 105
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 40 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 90 50 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 0 0 0 230 120 110
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 120 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 25 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 40 20 15
Asia 15 0 10 1,295 590 700
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 210 105 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 45 15 25
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 30 35
Philippines 15 0 10 860 385 475
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,430 10,925 11,505 93,985 47,330 46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,220 575 645 8,705 4,185 4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,820 905 915 13,895 6,755 7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 19,390 9,440 9,950 71,385 36,390 34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 450 200 250 5,640 2,705 2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 240 135 105 3,375 1,665 1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 105 75 25 1,200 730 470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 75 2,170 935 1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 160 40 115 1,640 695 945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 50 20 25 575 325 260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,430 10,925 11,510 93,980 47,330 46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,480 1,260 1,220 5,610 2,710 2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,325 1,160 1,165 5,430 2,615 2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,475 735 740 1,970 975 995
Métis 835 410 420 3,405 1,615 1,790
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 60 25 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 35 10 110 65 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 110 70 40 70 25 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,950 9,660 10,290 88,375 44,620 43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,430 10,925 11,510 93,980 47,325 46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 650 310 335 1,690 835 855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,785 10,610 11,170 92,295 46,490 45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,430 10,920 11,510 93,985 47,325 46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 305 165 140 1,090 560 530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 295 160 130 1,000 505 490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 220 125 95 585 315 270
Métis single ancestry 70 30 35 395 175 225
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 10 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 90 55 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 90 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,655 1,305 1,345 5,680 2,745 2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,550 1,245 1,310 5,435 2,620 2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,915 930 985 2,775 1,320 1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 615 300 310 2,610 1,270 1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 50 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 105 65 45 245 125 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 55 40 205 95 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,475 9,450 10,020 87,210 44,025 43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,430 10,920 11,510 93,980 47,330 46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 535 235 295 5,295 2,575 2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 125 75 55 1,150 615 530
Chinese 130 70 55 320 135 185
Black 85 35 55 750 410 345
Filipino 55 0 50 1,725 720 1,005
Latin American 30 20 10 390 215 185
Arab 0 0 0 220 125 90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 15 30 265 135 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 80 40 35
Korean 30 15 20 170 85 85
Japanese 0 0 0 50 30 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 75 35 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 10 105 35 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,900 10,685 11,215 88,685 44,750 43,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,430 10,925 11,510 93,985 47,325 46,655
North American Aboriginal origins 2,960 1,475 1,485 6,770 3,305 3,470
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,240 1,115 1,130 3,670 1,800 1,865
Inuit 35 25 15 115 70 45
Métis 800 405 395 3,325 1,615 1,715
Other North American origins 8,860 4,295 4,565 26,045 13,060 12,980
Acadian 30 25 10 130 45 80
American 155 70 85 1,650 820 830
Canadian 8,725 4,220 4,510 24,815 12,465 12,350
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 40 20 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 25 10 20 20 15 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 17,525 8,475 9,050 75,435 37,910 37,525
British Isles origins 11,130 5,345 5,785 43,380 21,350 22,030
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 4,935 2,300 2,635 25,405 12,485 12,920
Irish 6,150 2,860 3,290 16,880 8,275 8,610
Manx 10 15 0 20 0 20
Scottish 4,030 1,990 2,045 18,350 8,735 9,610
Welsh 420 175 250 1,760 820 935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 520 255 265 1,620 765 855
French origins 6,235 2,995 3,235 10,770 5,135 5,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 6,230 2,995 3,230 10,760 5,125 5,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,955 3,405 3,545 29,395 14,660 14,740
Austrian 35 10 25 1,035 490 545
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belgian 50 20 30 400 185 215
Dutch 755 360 395 4,465 2,205 2,260
Flemish 15 15 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 10
German 6,315 3,090 3,225 24,970 12,525 12,445
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 70 25 45 660 325 335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 290 150 135 13,685 6,625 7,055
Danish 40 15 20 1,705 840 870
Finnish 80 45 40 350 200 155
Icelandic 20 15 10 360 175 190
Norwegian 70 30 40 7,990 3,745 4,245
Swedish 90 50 45 4,595 2,300 2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 490 315 175
Eastern European origins 2,095 1,025 1,070 24,260 12,470 11,790
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 30 10 15 535 280 260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 35 20 365 160 205
Estonian 25 10 20 80 40 45
Hungarian 100 60 40 1,280 610 680
Latvian 10 0 0 15 10 0
Lithuanian 20 0 15 70 30 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 1,570 755 820 6,510 3,260 3,250
Romanian 20 0 20 1,070 555 515
Russian 175 100 75 2,565 1,240 1,320
Slovak 15 0 10 170 75 95
Ukrainian 295 130 165 17,040 8,970 8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 10 0 25 15 0
Southern European origins 680 350 335 2,345 1,215 1,130
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 15 10 145 80 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 50 35 205 125 75
Italian 410 215 195 1,040 535 510
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 30 10 15 50 30 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 85 35 45 130 70 60
Serbian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Sicilian 10 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Spanish 75 40 40 565 260 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 65 35 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other European origins 90 50 45 315 185 135
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 30 25 10 75 45 30
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 25 25 225 130 90
Caribbean origins 50 20 30 385 185 210
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 30 20
Dominican 0 0 0 25 15 10
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaican 10 0 0 215 100 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 25 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 35 25 1,180 590 600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Chilean 10 0 0 100 60 40
Colombian 15 0 10 35 15 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 25 15 20
Guatemalan 10 10 10 10 10 0
Guyanese 15 15 0 15 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 10 0 830 415 420
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 50 25 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 15 0 10
African origins 50 10 40 760 405 355
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 210 135 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 15 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 35 30 10
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 45 20 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 10 60 45 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 100 65 35
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 0 15 240 120 120
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
South African 10 0 10 140 70 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 20 0 15 215 90 120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 35 0 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 0 15 185 95 95
Asian origins 455 230 225 4,365 2,040 2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 20 15 395 225 165
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 75 35 35
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 70 45 30
Iraqi 10 0 0 55 30 35
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 150 95 55
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 10 0 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 125 75 50 1,140 585 550
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 120 75 45 830 405 415
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 245 140 100
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 300 135 165 2,820 1,225 1,595
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 10 25 10 15
Chinese 165 95 70 550 225 330
Filipino 50 0 45 1,895 795 1,110
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 10 0 0 50 30 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 20 185 85 100
Laotian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Malaysian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 10 0 10 35 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 45 20 20 45 20 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 20 20
Oceania origins 10 0 0 125 50 75
Australian 0 0 0 80 35 45
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 25 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Owner 6,915 ... ... 29,940 ... ...
Renter 2,995 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Condominium 145 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Not condominium 9,775 ... ... 35,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,010 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,445 ... ... 7,905 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,020 ... ... 11,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,420 ... ... 15,665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,035 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
5 rooms 1,425 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
6 rooms 1,760 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
7 rooms 1,630 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,065 ... ... 14,975 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,915 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,890 ... ... 37,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Suitable 9,690 ... ... 37,240 ... ...
Not suitable 230 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
1960 or before 4,245 ... ... 7,395 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,570 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,035 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
1991 to 2000 985 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
2001 to 2005 365 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2006 to 2010 440 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 280 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,915 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,010 ... ... 35,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 900 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,915 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,140 ... ... 23,370 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,635 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,915 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
15 to 24 years 310 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,305 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,380 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,880 ... ... 7,215 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,045 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,545 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,090 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
85 years and over 360 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,825 ... ... 34,955 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,230 ... ... 28,210 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,595 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,375 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,835 ... ... 26,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.0 ... ... 58.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.0 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,088 ... ... 1,104 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,134 ... ... 1,261 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,946 ... ... 300,734 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 256,029 ... ... 337,305 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,995 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.0 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.5 ... ... 36.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 846 ... ... 1,004 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 854 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,965 9,150 9,810 75,525 37,775 37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,940 2,050 1,895 17,025 9,485 7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,740 2,905 2,840 21,725 10,285 11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,280 4,200 5,075 36,780 18,010 18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,200 410 10,060 7,980 2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 745 480 265 2,770 1,565 1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 865 725 145 7,285 6,415 870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,995 1,895 3,095 15,565 5,635 9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 100 125 1,910 630 1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,450 1,005 1,445 9,250 3,765 5,485
Bachelor's degree 1,645 630 1,015 7,130 2,650 4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 200 90 110 515 235 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 45 75 305 180 125
Master's degree 410 180 235 1,065 530 530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 65 10 235 160 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,020 5,985 6,030 49,850 24,980 24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,660 985 670 7,330 4,355 2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,645 2,030 1,625 14,335 6,865 7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,710 2,975 3,735 28,185 13,755 14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,060 820 245 7,355 5,955 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 470 320 150 1,765 1,060 705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 595 505 95 5,585 4,900 690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,710 1,435 2,280 12,195 4,440 7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 70 80 1,270 485 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,790 650 1,140 7,365 2,870 4,490
Bachelor's degree 1,215 410 805 5,760 2,060 3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 130 50 80 350 155 195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 35 65 250 140 110
Master's degree 290 120 170 845 410 430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 15 160 105 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,960 9,155 9,810 75,520 37,775 37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,685 4,950 4,735 38,745 19,765 18,980
Education 640 175 465 3,270 840 2,430
13. Education 640 175 465 3,270 840 2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 70 135 710 275 435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 35 25 165 105 55
50. Visual and performing arts 140 35 105 545 165 375
Humanities 340 155 190 1,010 465 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 25 40 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 120 45 70 185 55 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 50 205 60 145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 20 0 70 50 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 380 240 140
54. History 50 35 20 125 55 65
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 920 265 655 2,250 485 1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 50 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 30 35 160 60 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 240 10 225 760 20 740
22. Legal professions and studies 170 60 110 385 80 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 30 0 25
42. Psychology 165 55 110 430 95 340
45. Social sciences 250 95 150 440 215 225
Business, management and public administration 1,630 405 1,225 6,185 1,510 4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 255 25 235 365 45 320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,375 385 990 5,795 1,460 4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 195 100 95 770 370 400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 25 45 330 145 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 0 20 135 70 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 70 60 10 185 100 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 20 115 50 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 190 100 90 815 430 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 140 75 60 620 360 255
25. Library science 15 0 10 95 0 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 105 70 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,165 2,035 130 11,270 10,590 680
04. Architecture and related services 30 20 10 140 110 30
14. Engineering 195 170 25 755 635 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 430 370 60 1,820 1,570 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 680 665 20 2,835 2,760 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 665 655 10 3,890 3,760 125
48. Precision production 165 165 0 1,830 1,760 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 225 170 55 1,875 1,245 625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 55 20 1,320 905 415
03. Natural resources and conservation 150 120 30 555 340 210
Health and related fields 2,055 345 1,710 6,215 805 5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 45 75 310 125 185
51. Health professions and related programs 1,910 290 1,615 5,830 635 5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 10 20 75 50 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 715 375 345 2,400 990 1,415
12. Personal and culinary services 365 90 270 1,580 295 1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 240 170 65 280 180 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 85 0 530 495 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,020 5,990 6,030 49,850 24,980 24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,305 3,015 2,290 21,665 11,225 10,440
Education 380 85 295 2,255 535 1,725
13. Education 385 85 295 2,255 535 1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 55 110 550 215 335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 35 20 125 80 45
50. Visual and performing arts 120 30 90 425 135 290
Humanities 205 85 115 740 345 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 55 20 30 135 35 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 10 40 165 50 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 50 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 10 10 270 185 85
54. History 30 25 0 95 45 50
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 730 185 550 1,850 415 1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 45 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 115 45 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 195 595 25 575
22. Legal professions and studies 155 45 105 345 65 275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 15 0 15
42. Psychology 115 30 85 360 85 275
45. Social sciences 200 75 130 375 185 190
Business, management and public administration 1,260 300 965 4,820 1,160 3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 10 180 270 25 240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,075 290 785 4,530 1,125 3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies 140 65 75 560 225 335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 10 35 265 95 170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 0 20 85 35 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 40 0 120 55 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 90 45 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 140 75 65 680 375 310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 65 45 545 325 220
25. Library science 10 0 10 65 10 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 15 70 40 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,540 1,455 85 8,760 8,165 590
04. Architecture and related services 25 15 10 95 70 25
14. Engineering 150 125 25 645 525 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 310 280 35 1,460 1,250 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 480 15 2,140 2,085 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 455 455 0 2,980 2,860 120
48. Precision production 110 110 0 1,440 1,375 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 155 115 45 1,455 905 550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 20 15 980 610 375
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 90 30 475 300 180
Health and related fields 1,420 255 1,170 4,705 645 4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 35 50 245 100 140
51. Health professions and related programs 1,315 210 1,105 4,395 505 3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 10 70 40 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 570 300 270 1,815 775 1,035
12. Personal and culinary services 280 60 220 1,150 210 940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 190 145 45 215 145 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 75 0 440 415 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,960 9,150 9,810 75,525 37,775 37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,680 4,950 4,730 38,745 19,765 18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,280 4,200 5,075 36,775 18,010 18,765
Location of study inside Canada 8,780 3,960 4,830 33,590 16,525 17,065
Same as province or territory of residence 8,030 3,590 4,440 26,210 13,130 13,080
Different than province or territory of residence 750 365 390 7,380 3,395 3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 500 245 250 3,185 1,480 1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 220 125 90 550 290 260
Philippines 20 0 15 865 310 555
India 20 10 15 280 140 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 30 30 260 130 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 30 10 20
France 0 0 10 10 10 0
Other 165 75 90 1,185 595 590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,015 5,990 6,030 49,850 24,980 24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,310 3,010 2,295 21,665 11,225 10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,715 2,975 3,740 28,185 13,755 14,430
Location of study inside Canada 6,420 2,835 3,585 25,620 12,595 13,020
Same as province or territory of residence 5,845 2,570 3,275 19,845 9,965 9,880
Different than province or territory of residence 575 265 310 5,770 2,630 3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 290 140 155 2,565 1,155 1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 70 55 345 185 160
Philippines 10 0 10 815 295 520
India 25 10 10 255 115 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 20 150 70 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 30 10 20
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other 95 40 55 970 485 490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,960 9,155 9,810 75,525 37,775 37,745
In the labour force 11,120 5,735 5,385 52,595 28,585 24,005
Employed 10,315 5,280 5,035 47,815 25,400 22,415
Unemployed 810 455 350 4,785 3,185 1,595
Not in the labour force 7,840 3,420 4,425 22,930 9,190 13,740
Participation rate 58.6 62.6 54.9 69.6 75.7 63.6
Employment rate 54.4 57.7 51.3 63.3 67.2 59.4
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.9 6.5 9.1 11.1 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,965 9,150 9,810 75,520 37,770 37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,390 3,255 4,140 20,005 7,815 12,190
Worked 11,570 5,895 5,670 55,515 29,960 25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,195 3,485 2,705 26,925 16,155 10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,375 2,410 2,965 28,595 13,805 14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 44.0 43.1 42.2 43.0 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,120 5,730 5,385 52,595 28,590 24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 240 130 110 710 360 345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 10,880 5,610 5,275 51,885 28,225 23,660
Employee 9,865 5,000 4,865 42,620 22,230 20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,020 610 405 9,270 5,995 3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,120 5,735 5,385 52,595 28,585 24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 240 125 110 705 360 345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 10,885 5,605 5,275 51,885 28,225 23,660
0 Management occupations 925 535 385 7,565 5,060 2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,340 335 1,005 7,130 1,450 5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 550 425 120 1,985 1,510 480
3 Health occupations 955 165 795 3,490 430 3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,705 775 930 4,385 1,155 3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 195 70 130 895 255 635
6 Sales and service occupations 2,915 1,225 1,690 9,820 3,645 6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,795 1,670 120 11,140 10,275 865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 160 135 30 3,345 2,655 690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 340 265 75 2,125 1,795 335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,120 5,735 5,385 52,595 28,590 24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 235 125 110 705 360 345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 10,885 5,605 5,275 51,890 28,225 23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 230 160 70 5,250 3,600 1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 30 10 4,365 3,620 750
22 Utilities 190 155 35 540 410 125
23 Construction 995 870 125 5,250 4,470 780
31-33 Manufacturing 515 420 90 2,655 2,080 575
41 Wholesale trade 170 135 30 1,735 1,215 525
44-45 Retail trade 1,565 755 810 5,855 2,630 3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 250 170 85 2,370 1,735 635
51 Information and cultural industries 120 35 85 465 235 230
52 Finance and insurance 220 35 185 1,300 300 1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 70 40 755 370 385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 835 520 315 2,155 1,045 1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 25 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 295 295 1,570 925 645
61 Educational services 765 225 545 3,345 895 2,450
62 Health care and social assistance 1,545 215 1,330 5,810 720 5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 105 55 50 715 295 420
72 Accommodation and food services 765 270 495 2,735 940 1,795
81 Other services (except public administration) 525 245 275 2,710 1,560 1,155
91 Public administration 1,350 955 395 2,280 1,170 1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,315 5,280 5,035 47,815 25,400 22,415
Worked at home 465 195 270 6,085 3,320 2,770
Worked outside Canada 30 25 0 65 50 15
No fixed workplace address 1,060 820 240 7,415 6,005 1,415
Worked at usual place 8,750 4,235 4,520 34,245 16,030 18,210
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,755 4,235 4,520 34,245 16,035 18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,455 1,385 2,070 17,100 7,390 9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,020 2,685 2,335 8,895 3,905 4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 210 130 80 5,710 3,445 2,275
Commute to a different province or territory 65 30 35 2,535 1,295 1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,815 5,055 4,760 41,665 22,035 19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,205 4,265 3,935 36,110 19,320 16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 805 395 410 2,105 1,095 1,010
Public transit 20 15 10 200 140 60
Walked 585 265 315 2,260 905 1,355
Bicycle 85 60 25 340 205 135
Other method 120 60 60 645 375 260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,815 5,055 4,760 41,660 22,035 19,625
Less than 15 minutes 4,530 1,885 2,650 20,700 9,450 11,245
15 to 29 minutes 3,100 1,685 1,410 9,475 4,995 4,480
30 to 44 minutes 1,270 830 440 5,115 3,020 2,095
45 to 59 minutes 605 435 175 2,745 1,770 980
60 minutes and over 300 220 85 3,625 2,795 825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,815 5,055 4,760 41,660 22,035 19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 590 430 155 3,355 2,565 790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,225 1,435 795 8,420 5,565 2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,905 1,615 1,295 13,080 7,300 5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,825 655 1,165 8,000 2,765 5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 900 300 605 3,485 1,130 2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,370 625 745 5,320 2,705 2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 11,885 6,050 5,835 57,095 30,640 26,455
Single responses 11,845 6,040 5,805 56,925 30,520 26,400
Official languages 11,835 6,035 5,800 56,740 30,380 26,365
English 11,655 5,995 5,660 56,625 30,350 26,275
French 180 40 140 115 25 95
Non-official languages 10 0 10 180 145 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 165 135 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 120 95 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 110 95 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 80 65 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 30 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 30 25 10
Chinese languages 10 10 0 35 30 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 10 30 170 115 55
English and French 40 10 35 40 20 20
English and non-official language 0 10 0 125 85 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 11,890 6,050 5,835 57,095 30,640 26,455
None 11,035 5,705 5,325 55,990 30,075 25,920
English 85 20 65 215 120 95
French 750 315 435 230 75 155
Non-official language 20 10 10 650 370 280
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 10 635 370 265
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,175 10,795 11,380 92,750 46,680 46,070
Non-movers 19,365 9,450 9,915 81,185 40,930 40,260
Movers 2,810 1,345 1,465 11,565 5,750 5,810
Non-migrants 1,660 810 855 6,005 3,000 3,005
Migrants 1,150 540 610 5,560 2,755 2,805
Internal migrants 1,125 525 600 4,935 2,450 2,485
Intraprovincial migrants 865 400 465 4,080 2,055 2,025
Interprovincial migrants 260 130 130 855 395 465
External migrants 25 15 10 620 305 320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,230 10,315 10,910 87,955 44,200 43,750
Non-movers 14,460 7,040 7,420 54,330 27,625 26,705
Movers 6,770 3,275 3,490 33,620 16,575 17,045
Non-migrants 3,980 1,940 2,045 14,930 7,400 7,530
Migrants 2,785 1,340 1,445 18,690 9,180 9,515
Internal migrants 2,710 1,305 1,405 16,420 8,090 8,330
Intraprovincial migrants 2,150 1,015 1,135 11,680 5,795 5,880
Interprovincial migrants 555 285 270 4,745 2,295 2,450
External migrants 75 35 40 2,270 1,090 1,185

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pembroke [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Division No. 10, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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