Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cobourg [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cobourg Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Cobourg [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cobourg [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,440	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,519	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,958	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,639	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	869.3	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.36	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,440	8,995	10,445	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	2,440	1,245	1,190	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	735	395	345	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	825	410	415	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	875	440	435	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	10,900	5,180	5,720	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	975	530	440	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	880	425	455	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	800	385	420	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	920	445	475	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	840	405	435	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	920	420	500	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	990	470	525	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	1,400	640	765	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	1,580	730	850	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	1,585	730	860	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	6,100	2,570	3,525	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	1,725	770	960	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	1,330	575	755	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	1,105	470	640	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	905	415	495	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	1,035	345	685	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	670	255	415	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	280	75	210	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	70	20	60	215	45	175
100 years and over	5	5	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.8	11.4	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	56.1	57.6	54.8	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	31.4	28.6	33.7	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	5.3	3.8	6.6	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	49.1	47.2	50.8	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	53.5	51.5	55.1	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,635	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	5,060	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	360	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,215	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,015	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	150	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,605	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,635	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	2,750	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	3,525	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	1,130	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	810	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	430	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,720	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,000	7,750	9,250	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	9,980	4,970	5,010	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	8,380	4,170	4,210	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	1,605	800	800	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	7,020	2,775	4,245	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	3,535	1,865	1,675	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	555	195	360	1,775	815	960
Divorced	1,230	400	830	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	1,695	315	1,380	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,805	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	3,655	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	1,065	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	750	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	325	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,800	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	4,835	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	4,040	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	800	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	965	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	800	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,835	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	3,060	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	1,780	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	965	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	280	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,470	1,295	2,180	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,635	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	5,600	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,965	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,635	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,935	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	2,750	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	190	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,145	8,880	10,260	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	17,580	8,220	9,360	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	5	5	5	30	15	10
English and French	1,525	645	885	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,145	8,885	10,260	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	18,815	8,740	10,070	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	295	125	170	960	495	475
English and French	10	5	5	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	125	175	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,145	8,880	10,260	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	19,025	8,830	10,195	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	17,970	8,345	9,625	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	17,640	8,215	9,430	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	325	130	195	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	1,060	485	570	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	490	570	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	185	110	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	95	45	50
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	790	375	415	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	75	80	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	80	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	10	10	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	135	70	70
Russian	20	15	10	125	55	65
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	150	185	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	10	5	5	65	40	25
Dutch	125	55	65	250	125	125
Frisian	5	5	0	10	0	5
German	175	75	100	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	5	5	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	30	570	305	265
Bengali	10	5	5	20	15	5
Gujarati	10	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	145	75	70
Sindhi	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	30	15	20
Urdu	5	5	5	190	105	90
Iranian languages	15	10	10	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	90	95	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	50	30	15	15
Portuguese	30	10	15	35	15	20
Romanian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	55	25	30	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	20	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	265	120	145
Chinese languages	55	30	30	255	115	140
Cantonese	30	15	20	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	45	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	40	55	25	30
Estonian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Finnish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	40	20	20	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	115	50	65	1,215	605	605
English and French	35	15	20	145	70	80
English and non-official language	80	35	40	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,145	8,880	10,260	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	18,960	8,805	10,155	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	18,695	8,680	10,020	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	18,655	8,650	10,000	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	45	25	25	205	105	105
Non-official languages	260	130	135	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	130	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	10	5	5	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	75	80	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	5	15
Russian	15	10	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	15	10	10	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	10	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	20	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	320	165	155
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hindi	5	5	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Urdu	5	0	0	115	60	55
Iranian languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	25	15	15	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	140	70	70
Chinese languages	30	15	15	140	70	70
Cantonese	15	5	10	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	180	75	110	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	20	5	10	75	40	40
English and non-official language	165	70	95	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,145	8,885	10,260	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	18,435	8,580	9,855	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	115	55	60	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	250	110	140	660	290	370
Non-official language	340	130	205	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	335	135	205	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,280	7,505	8,780	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,795	7,265	8,530	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,590	40,887	28,756	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,800	7,270	8,530	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,622	36,579	26,389	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,255	6,665	7,590	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,449	36,904	22,539	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,265	5,270	6,995	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,642	10,456	10,702	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,050	5,095	4,960	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,757	32,104	24,859	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,280	7,505	8,775	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,750	7,230	8,520	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,945	53,763	37,459	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,750	7,235	8,520	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,650	43,880	32,362	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,250	6,620	7,630	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,109	51,224	32,330	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,275	5,255	7,020	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,959	9,463	10,329	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,050	5,020	5,030	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,649	45,748	33,562	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,280	7,500	8,775	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,365	2,315	2,055	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,969	57,123	43,091	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,173	71,552	51,611	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.8	77.5	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	59.6	52.4	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	22.5	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,280	7,505	8,780	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	485	235	250	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	15,795	7,270	8,530	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.2	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,815	740	1,070	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,840	995	1,850	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	2,480	945	1,530	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,070	880	1,190	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	1,675	790	885	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	1,335	690	645	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	930	530	395	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	665	420	250	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	500	315	185	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	485	270	215	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	1,005	695	310	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	690	470	220	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	310	225	85	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,280	7,505	8,775	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	485	235	245	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	15,800	7,265	8,530	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.8	97.2	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,940	755	1,185	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	2,935	1,050	1,885	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	2,865	1,135	1,725	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	2,385	1,045	1,340	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	1,855	910	950	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	740	535	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	850	535	310	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	640	385	255	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	1,055	710	340	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	385	230	150	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	205	145	55	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	465	335	130	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,280	7,505	8,775	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	6,230	2,415	3,820	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	10,050	5,090	4,960	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	61.7	67.8	56.5	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,985	1,075	910	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	880	370	505	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	1,300	545	755	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	1,125	475	650	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	1,015	415	600	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	815	395	420	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	690	370	325	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	475	300	175	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	415	260	150	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	1,355	895	460	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	310	205	105	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	380	195	185	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	665	500	165	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,635	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,328	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,138	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,745	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,759	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,422	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,890	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,491	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,398	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,640	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,952	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,651	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,381	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,762	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,676	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,713	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,640	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	425	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	350	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	440	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	445	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	440	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	810	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	540	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,255	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	835	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	540	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	525	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,640	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	500	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	500	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	520	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	915	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	540	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	445	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	750	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	390	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	440	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,765	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,269	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,212	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,905	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,245	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,704	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,805	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,101	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,672	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,690	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,443	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,760	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,808	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,757	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,865	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,131	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,024	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,160	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,848	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	870	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,406	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,771	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,155	1,170	1,990	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,030	33,963	34,103	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,098	30,683	31,371	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,110	1,130	1,980	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,541	48,850	45,217	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,312	39,623	39,133	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,715	8,750	9,965	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,570	4,295	5,280	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	1,520	680	840	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	1,935	795	1,145	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	1,995	905	1,090	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	2,095	970	1,130	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	2,025	955	1,075	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	9,145	4,455	4,695	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	1,995	945	1,045	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	1,965	945	1,015	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	1,940	940	995	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	1,915	935	975	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	1,335	685	655	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,715	8,750	9,970	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	3,015	1,575	1,445	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	895	465	430	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	10,225	4,795	5,425	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	5,475	2,380	3,100	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,405	1,025	1,380	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	585	305	280	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	190	100	90	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	1,390	585	805	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	435	140	295	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	11.7	13.8	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.4	19.4	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.2	21.5	20.9	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	12.2	14.8	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	7.9	5.9	9.5	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	435	510	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	210	110	100	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	680	310	370	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	55	20	35	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.1	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.0	6.9	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.5	9.3	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.5	6.8	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.8	1.1	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,720	8,750	9,970	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	18,695	8,730	9,965	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	18,685	8,725	9,960	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	1,500	635	870	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	1,255	565	680	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	555	685	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	10	10	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	30	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	15	0	10	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	25	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	975	425	550	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	70	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	60	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	25	155	80	80
Russian	35	10	25	295	135	155
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	405	170	230	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	10	10	10	110	60	55
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Dutch	120	45	80	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	120	150	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	30	20	10	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	60	40	20	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	65	40	25	840	475	365
Bengali	10	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	115	75	40
Hindi	40	30	15	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	10	25	15	15
Urdu	10	0	10	355	195	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	405	160	245	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	60	80	65	50	20
Portuguese	25	10	20	75	20	50
Romanian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Spanish	250	100	145	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	15	10	10	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	170	65	105
American Sign Language	25	10	20	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	20	250	115	140
Chinese languages	60	40	20	250	105	145
Cantonese	25	20	10	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	30	10	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	105	60	45
Lao	0	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	0	0	10	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	30	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	70	45	25	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,720	8,750	9,970	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,340	8,565	9,780	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,975	1,570	1,405	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,370	6,990	8,375	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	375	185	190	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,720	8,750	9,970	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,210	7,600	8,615	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,470	1,130	1,335	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	1,815	825	985	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	195	90	105	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	165	60	100	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	215	110	105	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	115	45	70	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	105	65	35	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	40	40	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	25	15	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,470	1,130	1,335	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	335	175	155	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	450	225	225	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	635	260	375	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	925	415	515	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	130	60	65	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,470	1,130	1,340	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	420	165	250	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	10	15	0	0
Colombia	35	20	15	40	20	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	70	20	50	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	110	60	50
Mexico	10	10	10	1,060	530	530
Peru	10	0	10	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	30	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	80	110	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	275	150	120
Europe	1,785	845	940	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	10	10	40	0	35
Germany	140	80	65	420	200	220
Greece	15	10	10	25	15	10
Hungary	20	15	10	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	25	25	15	10
Italy	70	40	30	15	15	0
Netherlands	125	60	70	235	105	130
Poland	30	10	20	160	80	75
Portugal	10	0	0	15	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian Federation	15	0	10	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,180	535	640	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	220	115	105
Africa	60	25	30	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	20	135	80	55
Asia	200	90	110	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	20
India	65	40	25	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	30	15
Iraq	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	55	25	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	55	40	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	190	115	75
Philippines	40	15	20	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	45	40	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	25	10	15	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	0	0	0	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	50	15	30
Europe	10	10	0	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	45	25	20	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	25	10	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Philippines	0	10	10	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,720	8,750	9,965	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,580	1,175	1,400	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,250	1,500	1,745	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,890	6,070	6,820	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	705	325	380	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	345	165	185	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	145	95	50	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	65	130	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	290	120	165	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,720	8,750	9,970	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	440	205	235	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	425	200	225	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	125	1,970	975	995
Métis	165	65	100	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,280	8,545	9,740	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,720	8,745	9,970	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	50	110	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,555	8,700	9,855	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,720	8,750	9,970	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	110	55	55	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	55	55	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	40	40	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	530	225	300	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	525	225	300	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	150	195	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	95	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,080	8,470	9,610	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,720	8,750	9,970	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	825	415	415	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	65	75	1,150	615	530
Chinese	95	50	45	320	135	185
Black	295	165	130	750	410	345
Filipino	50	25	30	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	70	30	40	390	215	185
Arab	0	0	0	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	15	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	80	40	35
Korean	50	25	25	170	85	85
Japanese	25	10	20	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	10	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,890	8,335	9,555	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,720	8,750	9,970	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	635	275	360	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	30	10	15	115	70	45
Métis	185	70	110	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	6,405	3,025	3,380	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	20	10	10	130	45	80
American	210	75	130	1,650	820	830
Canadian	6,270	2,970	3,300	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	15,065	6,950	8,110	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	12,415	5,710	6,705	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	7,585	3,415	4,165	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	5,245	2,360	2,880	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	10	10	0	20	0	20
Scottish	5,040	2,330	2,705	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	385	170	215	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	325	360	1,620	765	855
French origins	2,120	920	1,200	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	2,120	920	1,200	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,060	1,370	1,685	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	115	40	75	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	95	30	60	400	185	215
Dutch	1,220	540	685	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,860	855	1,000	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	105	25	85	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	400	215	185	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	120	50	70	1,705	840	870
Finnish	60	40	15	350	200	155
Icelandic	15	0	10	360	175	190
Norwegian	115	90	25	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	120	55	65	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	1,250	535	720	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Czech	45	25	25	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	365	160	205
Estonian	35	25	10	80	40	45
Hungarian	130	75	60	1,280	610	680
Latvian	25	10	10	15	10	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	440	165	275	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	70	25	45	1,070	555	515
Russian	85	50	40	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	25	0	15	170	75	95
Ukrainian	440	175	255	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	25	15	0
Southern European origins	1,220	555	670	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	35	55	205	125	75
Italian	680	315	365	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	20	40	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	65	95	130	70	60
Serbian	10	0	0	60	40	25
Sicilian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Slovenian	30	15	20	60	30	25
Spanish	190	85	105	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	15	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	105	70	40	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	20	15	0	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	40	35	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	255	150	100	385	185	210
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	15	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	80	55	25	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	45	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	30	25	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	55	85	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	10	25	0	20
Chilean	0	0	0	100	60	40
Colombian	35	15	15	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	45	15	30	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	10	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	140	70	65	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	15	10	15	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	10	10	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	35	10	20	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	20	0	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	25	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	35	25	185	95	95
Asian origins	575	275	300	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	65	25	395	225	165
Afghan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	75	35	35
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	10	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Israeli	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	150	95	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	175	70	100	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	65	90	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	140	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	155	180	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	160	75	85	550	225	330
Filipino	50	20	30	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	10	10	10
Japanese	45	10	35	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	185	85	100
Laotian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	10	0	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania origins	35	15	20	125	50	75
Australian	25	10	15	80	35	45
New Zealander	15	10	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,640	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	6,060	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	2,580	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,635	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	1,215	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	7,425	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,640	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,705	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,140	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,795	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,640	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,030	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	1,400	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	1,230	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,650	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,635	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,620	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,635	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	8,435	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	200	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,640	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	2,525	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,045	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	915	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,240	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	500	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	590	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,635	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,075	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	565	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,640	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,140	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,400	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,635	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	735	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,010	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,330	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,810	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,845	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,215	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	575	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,630	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,350	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,285	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,060	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,060	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,032	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,189	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,328	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,139	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.9	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,039	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,285	7,505	8,775	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,775	1,470	1,305	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,285	2,365	2,920	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,215	3,670	4,550	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	725	370	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	470	220	250	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	625	505	120	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,910	1,500	2,415	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	105	165	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,930	1,335	1,595	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	1,900	800	1,095	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	100	105	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	45	15	305	180	125
Master's degree	635	295	335	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	90	40	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,920	4,095	4,825	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	840	515	325	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,870	1,390	1,475	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,210	2,190	3,020	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	655	430	225	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	140	145	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	290	80	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,615	985	1,625	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	50	75	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,820	725	1,105	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	1,265	500	765	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	250	140	110
Master's degree	340	120	220	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	25	30	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,280	7,505	8,775	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,060	3,835	4,225	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	645	140	505	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	650	145	505	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	325	125	200	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	20	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	270	95	175	545	165	375
Humanities	570	210	360	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	45	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	145	15	130	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	30	85	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	50	10	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	20	380	240	140
54. History	105	65	40	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	315	740	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	50	45	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	15	290	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	165	55	110	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	30	0	25
42. Psychology	180	60	120	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	265	125	135	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	1,475	580	895	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	30	160	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,280	545	730	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	130	70	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	10	45	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	10	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	75	70	0	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	10	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	100	105	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	85	60	620	360	255
25. Library science	30	0	30	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,435	1,385	50	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	140	110	30
14. Engineering	200	190	10	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	395	15	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	345	340	10	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	295	0	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	130	130	0	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	90	75	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	40	45	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	30	555	340	210
Health and related fields	1,480	240	1,240	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	70	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,335	160	1,170	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	650	340	310	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	305	70	235	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	530	495	35
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,915	4,095	4,825	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,710	1,910	1,800	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	300	50	250	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	305	55	250	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	80	120	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	15	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	175	70	105	425	135	290
Humanities	330	100	230	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	80	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	10	50	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	270	185	85
54. History	45	25	25	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	765	195	565	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	35	25	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	10	215	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	15	0	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	170	75	95	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	920	340	580	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	15	120	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	790	325	460	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	60	55	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	10	35	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	0	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	60	85	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	55	55	545	325	220
25. Library science	15	0	20	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	815	785	30	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	95	70	25
14. Engineering	95	95	0	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	185	15	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	210	10	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	205	10	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	80	75	0	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	35	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	475	300	180
Health and related fields	990	180	805	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	45	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	880	125	760	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	485	250	230	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	220	45	175	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	150	60	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	440	415	30
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,280	7,500	8,775	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,060	3,835	4,230	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,220	3,665	4,550	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	7,285	3,190	4,095	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	6,785	2,970	3,820	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	500	225	275	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	930	475	455	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	115	115	550	290	260
Philippines	30	10	20	865	310	555
India	15	10	0	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	400	235	160	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	30	10	20
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	255	100	155	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,915	4,095	4,825	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,710	1,905	1,800	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,210	2,185	3,020	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	4,835	2,030	2,805	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	4,585	1,925	2,660	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	250	105	145	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	160	215	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	45	70	345	185	160
Philippines	25	10	10	815	295	520
India	15	10	10	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	40	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	150	55	90	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,285	7,505	8,775	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	8,575	4,210	4,370	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	7,845	3,850	3,995	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	730	360	375	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	7,705	3,295	4,410	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	52.7	56.1	49.8	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	48.2	51.3	45.5	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	8.5	8.6	8.6	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,280	7,505	8,775	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,310	3,155	4,150	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	8,970	4,350	4,630	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,480	2,385	2,090	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,490	1,960	2,535	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.0	42.8	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,580	4,210	4,370	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	105	85	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,385	4,100	4,285	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	7,370	3,530	3,840	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,015	570	445	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,575	4,210	4,370	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	105	85	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,385	4,100	4,280	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	820	440	380	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,170	320	855	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	345	285	60	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	615	130	485	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,115	390	730	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	95	125	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	2,275	930	1,345	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,020	955	70	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	90	30	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	675	475	200	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,580	4,210	4,370	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	105	85	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,385	4,100	4,285	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	150	130	20	540	410	125
23 Construction	555	445	105	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	1,105	785	320	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	205	125	85	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	1,055	475	575	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	310	245	70	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	135	60	70	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	245	95	160	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	115	85	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	480	255	225	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	415	235	185	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	570	150	425	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,225	205	1,020	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	65	85	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	740	280	465	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	410	190	220	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	380	210	170	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,845	3,850	3,995	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	580	295	290	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	855	560	290	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	6,395	2,990	3,405	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,400	2,990	3,405	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,665	1,525	2,135	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,095	550	545	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,620	905	710	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	20	0	10	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,245	3,550	3,700	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,760	2,855	2,905	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	480	240	240	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	195	75	120	200	140	60
Walked	610	280	335	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	100	65	35	340	205	135
Other method	100	35	60	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,250	3,550	3,700	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	3,675	1,600	2,080	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	1,495	730	765	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	780	420	355	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	610	320	290	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	695	480	210	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,245	3,550	3,700	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	410	115	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	795	490	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,730	850	880	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,595	550	1,055	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	750	225	515	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,370	720	650	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,275	4,480	4,795	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	9,245	4,475	4,765	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	9,235	4,470	4,760	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	9,190	4,460	4,730	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	40	15	30	115	25	95
Non-official languages	10	0	0	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	10	25	170	115	55
English and French	10	0	10	40	20	20
English and non-official language	20	0	15	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,270	4,480	4,790	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	9,090	4,400	4,690	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	40	10	30	215	120	95
French	95	40	55	230	75	155
Non-official language	45	30	15	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	10	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	40	30	15	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,585	8,665	9,920	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	16,075	7,455	8,615	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	2,510	1,205	1,305	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	1,120	505	610	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	1,395	700	695	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	1,340	675	660	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	630	620	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	40	855	395	465
External migrants	55	20	30	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,990	8,350	9,645	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	10,700	4,995	5,705	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	7,290	3,350	3,935	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	3,165	1,410	1,755	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	4,125	1,945	2,185	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	3,975	1,865	2,110	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	3,725	1,750	1,975	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	250	115	135	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	155	75	75	2,270	1,090	1,185