Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora [Census agglomeration], Ontario and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora Ontario [Census agglomeration]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Kenora [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Kenora [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,096	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,348	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,376	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,475	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	71.3	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	211.59	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,100	7,385	7,710	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,205	1,210	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	755	380	375	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	870	445	430	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	795	385	410	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	9,750	4,825	4,925	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	820	425	385	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	915	470	450	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	895	465	430	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	820	410	415	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	840	400	440	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	850	420	430	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	925	450	475	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	1,240	585	655	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	1,320	650	670	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	1,125	550	575	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	2,925	1,355	1,575	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	1,010	530	485	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	610	305	310	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	470	210	260	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	400	170	225	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	440	140	295	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	260	100	165	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	140	35	100	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	10	5	10	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.3	15.7	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.3	63.9	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	19.4	18.3	20.4	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.8	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	43.0	42.1	43.8	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	44.9	43.9	46.0	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	5,030	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,205	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	165	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	85	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	275	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	655	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,475	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	2,060	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	2,315	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	890	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	390	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,790	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,675	6,180	6,500	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	7,315	3,645	3,675	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	5,770	2,875	2,895	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	1,545	770	780	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	5,355	2,530	2,825	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	3,215	1,790	1,425	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	385	170	215	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	855	385	470	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	905	185	720	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,335	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	2,415	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	880	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,335	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	3,580	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	2,805	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	770	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,580	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	1,950	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	1,625	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	670	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	690	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	460	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	205	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,785	1,345	1,435	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	4,155	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,880	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,270	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,235	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	2,060	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,825	7,265	7,565	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	13,770	6,845	6,925	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	0	0	0	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	1,045	415	625	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,825	7,265	7,565	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	14,590	7,165	7,430	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	220	95	130	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	10	5	5	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	225	95	130	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.7	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,825	7,260	7,565	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	14,665	7,190	7,480	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	13,955	6,895	7,065	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	13,695	6,785	6,910	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	260	110	155	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	710	295	415	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	185	70	115	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	185	70	110	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	180	65	110	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	60	100	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	525	225	300	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	10	5	0	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	40	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	5	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	400	170	230	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	135	55	90	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	10	5	5	55	30	30
Latvian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	135	50	85	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	40	15	25	230	105	125
Russian	0	0	5	880	440	435
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	85	30	55	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	155	70	80	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	5	5	5	125	55	75
Dutch	10	5	10	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	120	55	65	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	40	25	20
Swedish	5	5	5	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	5	0	5	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	5	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	5	5	240	140	100
Iranian languages	0	5	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	40	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	40	20	20	400	225	175
Portuguese	15	5	10	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	0	485	250	240
Spanish	15	0	10	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	15	10	5	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	10	10	0	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	10	5	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	10	5	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	5	5	0	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	165	70	90	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	55	25	30	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	105	50	60	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	0	0	0	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,825	7,265	7,565	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	14,660	7,195	7,465	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	14,500	7,115	7,380	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	14,465	7,100	7,365	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	35	20	15	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	165	75	80	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	45	20	20	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	30	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	10	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	10	0	5	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	10	5	5	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	5	0	5	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	10	5	10	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	85	40	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	290	145	140
Spanish	0	5	0	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	20	10	5	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	5	0	5	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	65	100	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	10	5	5	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	150	60	90	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,825	7,265	7,565	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	14,240	7,010	7,235	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	80	40	35	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	200	85	115	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	295	125	170	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	135	50	80	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	90	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	5	0	5	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,375	6,040	6,335	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,165	5,945	6,215	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,471	46,773	33,135	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,170	5,945	6,220	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,161	40,948	29,966	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,325	5,585	5,740	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,328	42,656	28,576	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,670	3,900	4,770	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,726	8,128	7,448	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,195	4,635	4,560	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,864	41,495	31,706	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,375	6,045	6,330	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,220	5,955	6,265	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,766	55,246	40,658	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,215	5,955	6,265	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,895	45,245	34,811	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,440	5,590	5,855	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,344	52,889	36,189	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,725	3,890	4,835	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,723	8,563	8,852	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,190	4,590	4,605	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,173	50,783	37,583	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,375	6,040	6,335	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,365	2,345	2,015	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,774	63,024	51,357	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,725	69,404	54,942	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	89.5	83.0	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.3	71.9	68.1	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	10.4	16.9	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,375	6,040	6,335	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	215	95	120	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	12,165	5,945	6,215	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	98.3	98.4	98.1	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,310	560	755	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	1,825	715	1,110	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,615	645	965	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	590	830	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,415	680	735	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	660	580	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	920	535	385	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	670	405	270	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	480	295	185	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	385	230	155	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	875	635	240	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	675	480	190	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	200	150	50	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,375	6,045	6,335	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	210	95	115	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	12,165	5,945	6,220	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.3	98.2	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,385	565	820	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,905	755	1,155	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	785	1,145	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,760	775	975	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,700	880	820	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	700	505	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	830	500	325	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	575	345	235	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	890	635	250	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	330	230	105	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	215	165	55	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	335	245	90	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,375	6,040	6,335	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	3,185	1,410	1,775	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	9,190	4,635	4,555	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	74.3	76.7	71.9	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,210	570	635	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	795	340	455	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,115	505	615	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	940	455	485	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	930	390	545	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	930	395	540	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	830	420	410	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	650	375	280	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	425	255	170	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	1,365	940	430	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	345	215	125	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	340	190	150	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	685	530	150	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,331	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,247	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,060	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,011	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,244	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,415	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,703	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,691	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,475	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,121	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,271	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,337	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,193	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,410	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,090	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,631	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,475	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	265	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	230	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	245	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	525	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	505	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	390	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,135	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	725	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	495	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	585	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	330	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	355	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	280	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	305	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	620	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	570	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	515	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	440	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	385	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,560	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	690	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	450	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,295	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,157	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,041	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,835	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,226	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,776	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,645	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,488	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,352	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	700	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,979	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,224	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,300	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,677	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,974	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,274	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,446	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,640	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,626	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,272	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	690	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,589	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,487	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,445	1,175	1,265	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,648	38,741	30,997	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,608	34,091	28,176	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,405	1,165	1,235	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,098	47,608	38,842	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,532	39,496	33,735	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,790	7,245	7,545	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,235	2,875	3,360	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	1,075	505	565	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	1,235	510	725	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	1,255	555	695	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	1,285	615	670	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	1,380	685	695	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	8,555	4,375	4,190	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	1,565	775	785	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	1,735	875	865	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	1,875	975	900	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	1,960	995	960	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	1,425	745	675	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,795	7,250	7,545	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	2,900	1,460	1,440	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	910	460	445	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	9,165	4,500	4,665	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	2,730	1,285	1,440	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,610	695	915	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	430	205	230	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	150	60	90	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	890	390	500	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	290	100	190	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.9	9.6	12.1	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.0	16.0	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	13.0	20.2	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	8.7	10.7	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.8	13.2	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	335	330	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	145	75	70	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	55	25	30	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	475	245	235	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	45	15	30	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.6	4.4	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.7	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.4	5.0	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.1	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,790	7,250	7,545	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	14,770	7,235	7,535	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	14,770	7,235	7,530	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	1,040	365	680	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	1,030	455	580	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	335	130	205	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	335	130	205	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	335	130	200	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	310	120	195	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	705	330	375	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	10	10	0	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	75	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	30	75	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	480	225	255	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	120	45	75	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	125	50	75	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	30	15	15	320	165	160
Russian	10	0	0	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	90	30	60	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	160	85	70	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	15	10	10	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	105	60	50	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	30	20	10	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	15	10	10	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	10	10	10	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	70	90	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	65	30	30	825	405	420
Portuguese	30	10	20	450	250	200
Romanian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Spanish	75	35	40	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	0	10	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	10	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	35	25	10	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	20	15	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	70	30	40
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	10	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	10	10	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,790	7,245	7,545	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,515	7,100	7,410	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,915	1,490	1,425	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,595	5,615	5,985	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	280	145	135	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,790	7,250	7,545	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,980	6,850	7,130	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	380	400	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	410	215	195	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	70	40	35	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	75	25	50	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	135	70	70	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	55	35	25	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	80	40	45	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	30	55	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	20	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	385	400	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	145	80	65	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	145	75	75	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	170	85	80	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	290	140	145	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	30	0	25	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	380	395	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	205	85	120	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	85	40
Mexico	0	0	10	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	75	105	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	715	355	360
Europe	335	200	135	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	75	50	30	1,615	740	880
Greece	10	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	10	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	160	75	85
Italy	50	25	25	210	125	85
Netherlands	15	10	0	975	505	465
Poland	10	10	10	195	90	100
Portugal	15	10	10	130	85	45
Romania	0	0	0	485	245	240
Russian Federation	10	0	10	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	40	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	35	25	15	970	455	515
Africa	30	10	25	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	15	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	1,615	885	725
Asia	195	80	115	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	120	60	55
India	25	15	10	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	0	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	130	95
Philippines	105	30	80	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	30	50	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	15	10	10	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	0	10	0	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	15	0	10	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	50	20	35	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	40	10	30	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,790	7,250	7,545	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	905	450	450	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,095	980	1,115	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,795	5,815	5,975	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	380	170	215	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	200	85	115	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	90	50	40	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	30	75	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	85	90	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,790	7,250	7,545	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,150	1,575	1,580	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,105	1,545	1,560	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,605	740	865	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	1,495	805	685	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	20	10	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,640	5,675	5,965	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,795	7,250	7,545	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,595	755	840	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,195	6,490	6,705	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,790	7,245	7,545	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	965	445	520	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	930	440	490	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	720	305	415	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	205	130	75	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	0	30	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	0	30	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,160	1,130	1,030	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,065	1,085	980	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	995	525	475	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,055	560	495	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	45	55	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	55	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,670	5,675	5,990	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,795	7,250	7,545	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	355	160	190	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	20	20	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	40	20	20	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	45	35	15	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	145	55	90	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	15	0	15	1,285	650	635
Arab	0	0	0	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	10	10	0	1,685	885	800
Japanese	20	0	15	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,440	7,080	7,360	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,790	7,250	7,545	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	3,120	1,570	1,550	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,845	875	975	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	10	10	10	830	420	410
Métis	1,400	740	660	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	4,410	2,205	2,205	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	10	10	10	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	185	90	90	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	4,265	2,140	2,130	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	20	20	0
European origins	11,715	5,660	6,055	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	7,715	3,635	4,075	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	10	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	4,375	2,095	2,280	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	2,865	1,260	1,605	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	3,495	1,655	1,840	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	310	145	160	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	340	130	215	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	3,130	1,490	1,635	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,130	1,495	1,635	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,830	1,380	1,450	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	140	60	85	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	40	25	1,470	650	815
Dutch	595	305	295	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	35	0	30	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	2,195	1,070	1,120	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	10	0
Swiss	55	20	40	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,495	1,215	1,285	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	95	55	40	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	350	170	180	465	235	225
Icelandic	325	150	170	250	135	115
Norwegian	710	295	415	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	1,415	715	700	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	10	35	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	3,080	1,550	1,530	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	15	0	10	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	85	45	35	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	60	45	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	150	75	70	1,280	615	665
Latvian	10	10	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	20	10	10	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	1,070	590	480	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	30	25	0	945	485	460
Russian	200	120	90	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	25	15	0	250	130	125
Ukrainian	2,020	950	1,065	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	680	280	400	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	45	20	25	950	485	465
Italian	530	225	295	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	50	10	35	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Spanish	50	10	45	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	0	15	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	10	0	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	15	10	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	0	0	0	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	15	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	55	25	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	10	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	15	10	10	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	10	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	50	40	10	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	10	0	10	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	90	60	25	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	10	10	0	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	40	30	15	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	45	30	15	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	25	15	10	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	10	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	270	105	165	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	10	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	35	20	15	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	30	15	15	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	85	140	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	70	30	40	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	150	50	95	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	20	0	15	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	10	0	0	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	10	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	10	0	0	470	210	260
Australian	0	0	10	290	120	165
New Zealander	10	10	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	4,835	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	1,640	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	175	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	6,305	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,475	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	710	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,785	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,330	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,610	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,415	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	1,155	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	1,210	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	840	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,860	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,415	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	6,240	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	2,785	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,875	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	770	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	605	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	175	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	130	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,830	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	645	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,910	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,460	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	110	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,475	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	760	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	945	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,285	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,465	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	980	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	605	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	280	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,455	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,190	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,265	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,195	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,825	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,155	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	225,210	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,789	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,640	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	29.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.6	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,375	6,045	6,335	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,460	1,320	1,145	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,705	1,825	1,880	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,205	2,900	3,310	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,125	950	175	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	395	285	115	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	730	665	65	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,140	1,790	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	70	135	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,950	740	1,210	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	1,445	500	945	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	85	95	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	45	35	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	235	100	135	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,905	3,880	4,020	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	905	510	395	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,370	1,230	1,135	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,630	2,140	2,485	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	770	665	110	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	205	55	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	510	460	50	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,285	925	1,365	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	35	80	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,460	515	945	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	1,105	370	735	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	60	65	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	10	30	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	185	75	115	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,375	6,040	6,335	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,165	3,145	3,025	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	725	215	510	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	725	215	510	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	40	55	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	65	15	50	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	165	75	95	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	20	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	35	15	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	0	0	0	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	595	190	400	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	20	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	195	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	60	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	420	95	325
42. Psychology	65	25	45	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	175	100	80	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	1,100	290	805	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	30	175	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	890	265	625	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	80	75	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	40	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	15	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	35	75	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	25	0	25	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,300	1,270	30	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	500	365	140
14. Engineering	65	60	10	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	195	0	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	430	425	0	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	480	10	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	95	90	10	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	165	45	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	20	10	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	1,200	200	1,000	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	20	60	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	175	930	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	550	335	215	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	190	60	130	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	185	120	65	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	155	10	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,900	3,880	4,020	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,275	1,740	1,530	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	515	155	360	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	515	155	360	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	20	50	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	45	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	105	40	65	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	30	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	1,460	860	595
54. History	0	10	0	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	135	350	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	20	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	10	180	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	75	20	50	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	335	70	260
42. Psychology	50	20	30	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	850	240	610	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	25	135	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	215	465	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	55	50	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	30	35	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	10	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	35	60	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	40	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	20	0	20	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	955	925	30	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	395	270	120
14. Engineering	30	20	10	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	165	0	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	315	310	10	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	345	0	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	75	65	10	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	125	45	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	25	10	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	820	125	695	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	40	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	755	115	645	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	280	170	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	155	50	110	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	160	105	60	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	125	10	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,375	6,040	6,330	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,165	3,140	3,025	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,210	2,900	3,305	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	5,860	2,745	3,115	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	4,125	1,985	2,145	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	1,735	765	970	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	150	190	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	90	85	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	50	20	35	920	285	635
India	10	10	10	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
France	0	0	0	660	370	290
Other	85	30	60	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,905	3,885	4,020	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,275	1,740	1,535	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,630	2,145	2,490	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	4,350	2,020	2,325	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	3,045	1,460	1,585	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	1,305	565	745	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	120	160	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	60	70	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	55	20	35	875	260	615
India	15	10	10	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	60	20	40	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,375	6,040	6,335	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	8,085	4,005	4,075	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	7,510	3,655	3,860	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	570	355	215	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	4,295	2,035	2,260	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	65.3	66.3	64.3	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	60.7	60.5	60.9	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	7.1	8.9	5.3	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,375	6,045	6,335	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,825	1,770	2,055	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	8,550	4,275	4,275	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,455	2,400	2,055	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,100	1,870	2,225	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.3	41.9	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,080	4,005	4,075	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	35	40	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,005	3,975	4,035	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	7,300	3,540	3,760	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	705	430	275	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,080	4,005	4,075	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	40	40	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,005	3,970	4,035	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	805	440	365	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	905	185	720	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	290	250	40	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	635	110	525	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,615	555	1,055	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	45	75	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	1,825	715	1,105	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,515	1,430	75	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	115	45	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	145	120	20	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,080	4,005	4,075	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	35	40	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,005	3,970	4,035	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	140	80	60	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	10	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	85	75	10	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	790	715	75	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	335	295	40	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	100	60	40	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	1,040	520	520	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	360	285	75	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	110	75	35	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	165	35	130	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	140	80	60	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	115	150	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	180	105	75	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	805	210	595	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	1,400	225	1,175	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	55	40	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	715	290	420	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	415	200	220	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	795	480	315	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,510	3,655	3,860	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	315	160	155	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	25	10	20	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	840	670	165	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	6,335	2,815	3,525	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,335	2,810	3,525	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,000	2,590	3,415	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	210	135	75	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	45	30	10	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	80	55	25	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,175	3,485	3,690	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,910	2,905	3,005	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	420	185	240	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	75	20	55	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	580	255	330	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	65	35	35	1,210	800	405
Other method	120	90	25	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,175	3,490	3,690	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	4,545	2,025	2,515	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	2,140	1,170	965	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	295	155	145	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	55	40	20	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	145	100	50	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,175	3,490	3,690	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	290	215	75	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,220	840	385	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,160	1,145	1,015	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,015	625	1,390	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	505	165	340	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	985	500	485	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,705	4,345	4,360	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	8,680	4,340	4,345	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	8,670	4,330	4,340	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	8,630	4,325	4,305	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	40	0	35	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	10	10	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	20	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	15	0	10	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	10	0	10	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,705	4,345	4,360	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	8,470	4,290	4,180	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	45	10	40	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	75	15	60	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	110	30	80	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	80	25	60	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	20	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,680	7,210	7,470	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	13,225	6,490	6,735	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	1,450	720	730	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	1,005	510	495	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	445	210	240	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	420	200	220	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	300	130	175	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	125	75	50	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	20	10	15	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,055	6,865	7,190	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	9,880	4,815	5,065	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	4,180	2,060	2,125	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	2,620	1,280	1,345	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	1,555	775	775	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	1,430	715	715	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	880	430	455	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	555	295	260	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	120	55	65	11,510	6,050	5,455