Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yorkton [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yorkton Saskatchewan [Census agglomeration]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Yorkton [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan  Map : Yorkton [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,905	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,238	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.7	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,505	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,979	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.4	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	844.61	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,905	9,160	9,750	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	3,430	1,765	1,660	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	1,105	570	535	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	1,210	615	595	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	1,120	585	530	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	11,740	5,825	5,915	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	1,110	585	530	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	1,025	520	510	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	1,155	610	550	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	1,180	575	605	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	1,185	565	620	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	1,145	535	615	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	1,155	570	585	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	1,305	635	670	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	1,345	680	665	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	1,130	565	565	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	3,740	1,565	2,170	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	990	465	530	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	745	325	415	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	760	325	435	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	565	230	340	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	680	220	460	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	400	145	255	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	220	70	155	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	55	5	45	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	5	0	5	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	19.3	17.0	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.6	60.7	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	19.8	17.1	22.3	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.7	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	41.8	40.1	43.3	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	41.5	39.7	43.1	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,980	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	5,910	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,890	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	265	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	220	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,335	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	180	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,980	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	2,910	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	1,020	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	950	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,390	8,085	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	9,200	4,610	4,585	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	7,810	3,920	3,890	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	1,385	695	690	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	6,275	2,775	3,500	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	3,735	2,075	1,660	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	360	125	230	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	900	365	530	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	1,280	205	1,075	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,330	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	2,950	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	1,005	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	935	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,325	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	4,495	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	3,805	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	690	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	655	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	180	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,495	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	2,455	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	2,035	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	835	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,485	1,545	1,940	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,980	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	5,115	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,395	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,725	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,755	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	255	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,615	9,040	9,580	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	18,070	8,810	9,265	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	5	0	5	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	490	205	285	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,615	9,035	9,575	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	18,455	8,970	9,485	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	100	40	60	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	15	5	10	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	45	65	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.5	0.7	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,615	9,040	9,580	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	18,300	8,905	9,395	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	16,020	7,850	8,170	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	15,925	7,815	8,110	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	95	35	55	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	2,280	1,055	1,220	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	50	15	30	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	5	20	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	20	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,230	1,040	1,190	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	30	20	10	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	480	235	250	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	20	10	10	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	15	5	10
Ilocano	10	5	5	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	5	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	215	220	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	35	20	20	40	15	20
Tamil	5	5	0	105	60	50
Telugu	5	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	685	820	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	5	5	5	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,010	435	580	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	1,010	440	580	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Czech	5	0	5	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	50	15	30	230	105	125
Russian	55	30	25	880	440	435
Serbian	15	10	5	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	5	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	880	375	505	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	10	5	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	245	110	135	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	20	10	10	50	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	10	5	5	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	220	95	125	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	25	15	5	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	150	90	65	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	145	90	60	1,175	655	525
Bengali	10	5	5	205	120	85
Gujarati	45	30	15	75	40	30
Hindi	25	15	10	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	5	0	5	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	10	5	5	240	140	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	400	225	175
Portuguese	5	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	10	5	5	485	250	240
Spanish	50	25	25	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	0	5	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	10	10	5	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	40	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	65	30	40	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	25	10	15	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	25	15	15	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	25	5	20	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	25	5	20	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	10	10
Multiple responses	315	130	180	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	15	5	10	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	285	125	165	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	10	5	10	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,610	9,035	9,575	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	18,100	8,820	9,280	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	17,355	8,440	8,920	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	17,340	8,430	8,905	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	25	10	10	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	740	375	365	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	740	375	360	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	25	10	10	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	140	135	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	130	130	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	5	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	145	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	5	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	75	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	145	70	75	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	55	25	30
Russian	20	10	5	620	320	305
Serbian	5	5	5	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	50	55	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	640	320	320
Afrikaans	10	5	5	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	15	10	5	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	5	130	70	60
Gujarati	30	20	10	40	15	20
Hindi	15	5	10	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	20	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	5	0	0	290	145	140
Spanish	20	5	15	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	45	25	25	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	15	5	10	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	515	220	295	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	10	5	10	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	490	215	280	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,610	9,040	9,575	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	17,495	8,505	8,990	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	330	165	165	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	95	35	60	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	670	315	355	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	25	20	10	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	640	300	345	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	5	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	5	5	5	300	160	145
French and non-official language	10	5	5	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	7,235	7,820	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,635	7,025	7,605	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,799	44,751	31,022	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,635	7,025	7,610	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,442	39,276	28,834	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,545	6,605	6,940	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,055	43,055	27,267	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,055	4,165	5,890	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,795	6,244	7,056	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,695	5,510	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,080	43,591	29,830	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,055	7,220	7,835	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,665	7,040	7,620	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,423	53,258	40,107	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,670	7,040	7,620	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,109	43,662	34,902	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,535	6,595	6,940	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,100	51,774	36,804	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,125	4,260	5,870	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,281	7,877	8,574	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,200	5,675	5,525	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,318	51,339	37,112	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	7,220	7,835	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,525	3,005	2,515	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,246	55,887	44,895	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,570	66,215	51,627	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.2	82.6	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	77.1	67.2	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.8	17.4	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	7,235	7,820	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	420	205	215	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	14,630	7,025	7,605	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.1	97.3	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,485	610	870	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	2,335	915	1,420	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	2,190	805	1,385	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	810	1,105	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,705	810	900	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	685	585	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	910	560	350	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	705	440	270	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	590	355	235	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	415	260	160	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	1,105	780	325	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	835	575	260	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	270	200	70	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,050	7,235	7,820	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	415	205	210	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	14,640	7,030	7,610	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.2	97.3	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,530	620	910	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	2,435	960	1,475	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	985	1,585	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	2,350	1,045	1,305	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	985	920	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	775	500	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	865	525	340	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	650	385	270	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	1,060	740	320	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	385	240	140	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	225	160	70	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	455	340	115	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	7,235	7,820	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	3,850	1,540	2,310	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	11,205	5,695	5,510	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	74.5	78.7	70.5	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,290	580	705	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	780	340	445	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,390	575	820	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,335	535	795	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	1,340	585	755	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	1,245	640	610	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	915	510	410	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	700	435	270	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	525	350	175	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	1,685	1,150	530	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	485	295	190	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	340	220	125	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	855	640	220	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,980	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,314	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,210	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,495	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,197	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,480	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,771	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,184	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,980	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,331	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,887	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,515	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,204	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,088	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,465	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,324	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,970	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,980	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	320	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	335	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	590	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	565	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	475	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	400	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,510	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	890	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	625	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	640	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,980	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	485	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	440	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	415	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	715	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	710	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	595	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	525	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,790	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	840	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	465	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	475	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,305	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,704	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,385	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,944	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,669	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,856	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,960	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,576	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,315	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,917	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,693	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,002	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,523	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,040	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,769	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,175	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,592	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,638	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,165	1,400	1,765	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,851	37,781	28,698	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,136	33,625	27,008	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,120	1,360	1,760	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,629	47,124	42,703	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,882	38,676	37,270	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	8,995	9,480	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,970	4,140	4,830	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	1,315	615	700	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	2,100	850	1,245	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	1,890	860	1,025	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	1,815	880	930	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	1,855	925	930	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	9,510	4,860	4,650	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	1,995	1,020	975	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	2,010	1,030	985	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	2,105	1,070	1,040	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	1,935	985	945	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	1,465	755	705	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	8,995	9,480	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	4,100	2,105	1,990	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	1,325	690	635	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	10,980	5,425	5,555	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	3,395	1,465	1,935	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,400	1,020	1,380	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	675	335	340	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	270	140	135	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	1,110	505	605	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	615	175	435	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	11.3	14.6	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	15.9	17.1	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	20.3	21.3	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.3	10.9	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	18.1	11.9	22.5	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	775	365	410	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	250	110	135	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	110	55	55	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	480	230	250	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	50	25	25	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	5.2	6.8	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.0	8.7	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.2	4.5	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.7	1.3	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,475	8,995	9,475	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	18,445	8,985	9,460	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	18,425	8,985	9,445	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	480	195	285	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	2,690	1,185	1,510	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	55	35	20	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	15	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	15	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	15	15	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,635	1,145	1,485	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	35	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	75	40	35	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	560	245	310	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	45	25	20	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	30	10	20	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	235	310	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	80	40	40	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	60	25	30	55	35	25
Tamil	15	0	15	190	115	75
Telugu	10	10	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,725	745	975	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	30	15	10	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,170	475	695	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	1,175	475	695	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	10	0	10	95	45	55
Czech	10	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	55	25	35	320	165	160
Russian	110	60	55	1,200	630	570
Serbian	15	10	10	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	10	10	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	1,070	420	650	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	230	100	125	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	25	15	15	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	10	10	0	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	195	85	110	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	190	115	70	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	190	120	70	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	60	35	25	110	45	65
Hindi	115	75	45	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	60	30	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	20	70	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	10	0	10	825	405	420
Portuguese	10	10	10	450	250	200
Romanian	10	0	10	555	290	265
Spanish	70	20	55	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	20	0	10	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	40	25	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	80	25	50	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	10	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	10	10	10	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	10	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	45	20	25	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	0	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	30	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	35	0	30	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	20	0	20	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	30	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	10	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,475	8,995	9,480	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,355	8,430	8,930	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,950	1,905	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,505	6,480	7,025	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,120	570	550	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,480	8,995	9,480	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,820	8,200	8,615	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,430	680	750	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	205	105	100	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	60	25	35	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	60	25	30	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	405	165	240	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	365	150	220	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	700	360	340	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	230	115	115	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,430	680	750	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	155	65	90	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	265	125	145	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	255	125	125	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	665	310	355	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	95	50	45	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,430	680	750	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	95	45	50	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	10	115	85	30
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	15	10	10	120	85	40
Mexico	0	0	0	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	715	355	360
Europe	405	190	210	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	40	10	35	1,615	740	880
Greece	15	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	160	75	85
Italy	0	0	0	210	125	85
Netherlands	15	0	10	975	505	465
Poland	50	25	25	195	90	100
Portugal	0	0	0	130	85	45
Romania	10	0	0	485	245	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	30	25	10
Ukraine	145	75	70	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	40	45	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	970	455	515
Africa	175	85	85	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	25	10	10	120	75	45
Ethiopia	10	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	60	30	30	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	1,615	885	725
Asia	750	360	395	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	20	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	150	95	55	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	130	95
Philippines	500	225	275	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	705	365	340	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	20	10	10	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	110	45	70
Europe	65	35	30	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	10	90	35	55
Ukraine	65	35	30	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	70	40	35	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	20	10	10	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	540	275	260	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	140	90	55	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	360	175	190	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,475	8,995	9,480	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,705	825	880	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,170	995	1,175	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,600	7,180	7,420	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,230	575	655	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,070	525	550	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	265	190	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	615	260	360	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	35	100	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,475	9,000	9,480	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,075	955	1,125	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,055	945	1,110	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,365	605	760	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	690	340	350	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,395	8,045	8,355	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,475	9,000	9,480	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,290	570	720	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,190	8,430	8,765	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,475	8,995	9,475	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	935	395	545	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	915	385	535	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	770	320	445	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	150	60	85	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	995	485	510	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	945	450	495	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	235	280	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	215	215	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	35	15	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	15	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,545	8,120	8,425	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,475	9,000	9,480	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,310	610	695	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	260	155	110	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	40	15	30	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	250	85	165	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	625	295	330	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	0	0	10	1,285	650	635
Arab	50	25	25	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	55	35	20	1,685	885	800
Japanese	10	0	10	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,170	8,385	8,775	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,480	8,995	9,480	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	1,935	880	1,055	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,355	600	750	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	10	0	0	830	420	410
Métis	640	320	320	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	3,400	1,665	1,740	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	0	0	0	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	125	35	85	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	3,310	1,635	1,675	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	14,355	7,020	7,335	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	6,345	3,145	3,200	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	4,005	1,935	2,070	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	1,935	955	975	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	2,795	1,380	1,415	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	255	125	130	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	185	85	100	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	1,390	595	795	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,395	595	795	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,800	2,860	2,945	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	370	190	180	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	50	50	1,470	650	815
Dutch	435	195	240	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	10	0	10	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	5,190	2,555	2,635	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	40	20	25	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,470	705	765	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	120	55	65	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	35	20	20	465	235	225
Icelandic	250	135	115	250	135	115
Norwegian	625	295	325	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	540	245	295	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	30	30	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	7,870	3,835	4,030	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	0	0	10	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	130	55	70	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	35	25	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	870	445	425	1,280	615	665
Latvian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	2,045	1,020	1,030	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	195	115	80	945	485	460
Russian	520	215	300	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	30	0	25	250	130	125
Ukrainian	5,955	2,940	3,020	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	340	150	190	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	30	15	15	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	35	20	20	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	55	25	30	950	485	465
Italian	120	50	70	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	30	20	15	130	60	60
Spanish	75	10	60	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	55	30	25	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	15	15	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	25	10	20	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	30	10	15	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	20	10	10	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	315	125	190	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	140	50	90	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	10	0	15	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	10	0	10	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	15	40	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	75	40	35	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	25	0	10	15	10	10
Tunisian	20	10	10	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	35	25	15	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	55	10	40	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	10	45	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	1,065	530	530	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	10	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	20	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	85	65	20
Syrian	15	10	10	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	50	35	15
South Asian origins	275	160	115	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	235	145	90	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	20	0	10	255	160	100
Punjabi	25	20	10	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	345	390	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	80	25	50	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	615	295	320	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	0	0	10	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	60	40	20	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	20	15	0	470	210	260
Australian	0	0	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	55	30	20
Fijian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,975	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	5,930	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	2,045	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,980	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	465	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	7,520	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,980	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	770	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,770	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,755	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,625	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,975	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,705	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	1,215	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	1,140	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	1,170	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,745	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,975	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,900	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,980	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	7,765	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	215	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,980	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	2,130	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,290	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	995	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	465	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	230	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	415	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	455	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,975	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,410	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,980	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,910	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,960	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,980	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	350	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,105	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,255	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,545	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,365	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,095	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	875	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	385	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,815	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,320	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,495	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,305	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.6	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,014	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,283	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,571	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,045	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.2	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	912	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	7,220	7,835	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,460	1,735	1,725	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,930	2,515	2,415	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,660	2,970	3,690	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,515	995	515	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	685	320	370	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	830	680	145	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,605	895	1,705	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	145	260	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,145	930	1,210	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	1,660	695	970	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	65	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	45	30	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	280	130	150	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,520	4,735	4,780	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,075	690	390	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,665	1,520	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,255	2,390	2,870	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,110	770	335	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	475	235	235	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	635	535	95	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	715	1,340	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	115	140	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,830	775	1,060	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	1,430	575	850	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	40	45	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	45	30	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	240	115	130	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,055	7,220	7,835	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,390	4,245	4,140	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	720	240	480	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	715	240	480	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	65	45	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	10	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	60	20	35	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	190	90	100	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	0	25	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	60	50	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	20	10	10	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	370	110	255	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	15	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	120	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	65	35	35	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	420	95	325
42. Psychology	45	10	35	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	85	35	50	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	1,450	400	1,050	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	35	110	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,305	375	935	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	40	50	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	0	40	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	15	0	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	65	80	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	60	55	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	15	0	15	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,325	1,280	45	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	500	365	140
14. Engineering	160	145	10	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	165	145	25	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	370	360	10	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	440	0	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	190	190	0	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	190	55	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	170	45	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	1,465	245	1,220	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	20	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	1,395	200	1,195	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	550	240	310	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	380	95	285	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	85	0	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,515	4,740	4,780	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,260	2,350	1,905	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	485	160	320	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	480	160	325	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	50	30	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	165	75	85	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	45	45	1,460	860	595
54. History	20	10	10	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	315	90	220	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	100	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	25	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	335	70	260
42. Psychology	40	10	25	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	80	30	50	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	1,150	325	820	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	15	100	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,025	310	715	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	35	50	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	0	40	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	60	70	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	60	55	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	15	0	10	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,050	1,005	45	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	395	270	120
14. Engineering	145	130	15	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	115	20	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	285	275	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	335	330	0	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	150	155	0	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	170	55	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	155	35	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	1,195	210	985	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	15	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	1,135	175	965	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	395	195	200	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	255	75	180	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	65	50	10	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	10	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,055	7,220	7,835	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,395	4,250	4,145	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,665	2,970	3,690	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	5,805	2,555	3,245	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	4,515	1,935	2,585	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	1,290	625	665	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	865	410	445	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	55	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	305	125	180	920	285	635
India	135	85	55	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	15	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	1,105	550	555
France	0	0	0	660	370	290
Other	285	140	145	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,515	4,735	4,780	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,260	2,350	1,905	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,255	2,385	2,870	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	4,455	2,020	2,435	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	3,465	1,505	1,960	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	995	515	480	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	805	365	440	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	35	55	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	295	120	175	875	260	615
India	130	75	55	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	15	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	270	125	145	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,050	7,220	7,835	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	10,170	5,285	4,885	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	9,555	4,900	4,655	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	615	385	230	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	4,880	1,935	2,950	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	67.6	73.2	62.3	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	63.5	67.9	59.4	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	7.3	4.7	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	7,220	7,835	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,410	1,745	2,665	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	10,640	5,475	5,165	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,640	3,070	2,565	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,005	2,400	2,600	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.5	42.6	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,170	5,290	4,885	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	90	55	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,030	5,200	4,830	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	8,950	4,500	4,445	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,080	700	380	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,175	5,285	4,885	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	85	55	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,030	5,200	4,830	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	1,290	815	475	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,255	335	920	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	285	225	60	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	1,020	150	870	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,050	370	680	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	70	100	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	2,480	980	1,495	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,765	1,690	75	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	280	35	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	280	120	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,170	5,285	4,885	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	90	50	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,030	5,200	4,830	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	470	355	115	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	165	25	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	70	55	20	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	785	680	100	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	820	615	205	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	295	230	65	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	1,565	795	775	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	405	360	40	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	205	130	75	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	300	95	205	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	70	60	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	265	140	125	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	355	170	185	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	690	210	485	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	1,650	270	1,380	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	220	140	85	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	655	220	435	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	500	255	240	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	455	245	210	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,555	4,900	4,655	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	580	325	250	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	995	815	180	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	7,970	3,745	4,225	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,970	3,745	4,225	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,205	2,715	3,490	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,240	680	565	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	475	330	150	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	45	25	20	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,965	4,560	4,405	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,715	4,050	3,670	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	560	225	335	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	45	25	20	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	480	170	310	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	55	35	10	1,210	800	405
Other method	115	55	55	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,965	4,560	4,405	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	6,405	3,070	3,335	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	1,610	815	795	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	445	275	175	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	165	135	35	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	340	270	70	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,965	4,560	4,400	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	540	415	130	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,525	885	645	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,740	1,445	1,295	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,960	760	1,195	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	845	330	510	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,350	720	630	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,865	5,590	5,280	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	10,840	5,575	5,270	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	10,820	5,555	5,260	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	10,810	5,555	5,255	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	10	0	10	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	20	15	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	10	0	10	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	0	10	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,865	5,585	5,275	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	10,680	5,505	5,175	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	30	15	15	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	20	10	10	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	135	55	75	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	10	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	130	50	80	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,225	8,880	9,345	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	15,440	7,505	7,935	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	2,780	1,370	1,410	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	1,500	715	785	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	1,280	655	630	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	1,175	605	570	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	840	420	420	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	335	185	150	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	110	50	55	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,375	8,420	8,955	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	10,680	5,150	5,530	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	6,695	3,265	3,430	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	3,165	1,505	1,660	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	3,530	1,755	1,775	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	2,870	1,415	1,450	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	960	1,055	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	850	455	395	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	665	345	320	11,510	6,050	5,455