Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Division No. 6, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	38,345	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	37,304	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	19,296	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	16,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	16,238.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	38,345	18,495	19,845
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	5,515	2,810	2,705
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	1,565	755	805
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	1,905	975	935
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	2,045	1,085	960
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	24,585	11,900	12,685
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	2,105	1,090	1,010
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	1,745	860	885
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	1,745	845	900
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	1,960	905	1,060
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	2,135	985	1,145
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	2,510	1,180	1,330
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	2,910	1,395	1,515
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	3,040	1,490	1,550
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	3,300	1,620	1,675
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	3,140	1,535	1,600
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	8,245	3,785	4,460
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	2,880	1,395	1,485
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	2,060	960	1,105
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	1,475	670	810
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	1,020	455	560
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	805	305	505
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	545	230	315
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	210	65	145
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	45	10	35
100 years and over	35	0	35	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	64.1	64.3	63.9
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	21.5	20.5	22.5
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	2.1	1.6	2.5
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	44.7	44.0	45.4
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	47.5	47.1	48.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	16,435	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	11,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	4,625	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	970	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	1,085	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	1,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	1,185	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	16,435	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	4,100	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	7,015	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	2,685	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	1,935	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	37,635	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	32,830	15,685	17,145
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	21,170	10,590	10,580
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	17,805	8,915	8,895
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	3,365	1,680	1,680
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	11,660	5,095	6,565
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	6,840	3,560	3,275
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	700	300	400
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	1,730	735	995
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	2,390	495	1,895
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	12,200	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	7,310	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	2,610	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	1,800	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	475	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	12,200	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	10,430	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	8,750	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	1,770	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	1,425	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	10,430	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	6,180	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	4,250	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	2,120	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	1,690	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	1,770	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	1,130	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	5,480	2,350	3,135
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	16,435	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	11,730	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	5,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	5,750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	4,470	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	4,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	37,955	18,365	19,590
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	36,285	17,660	18,625
French only	100	50	55	0	0	0
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	1,630	680	945
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	45	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	37,960	18,365	19,595
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	37,810	18,285	19,525
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	100	55	45
English and French	215	110	105	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	105	60	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	0.3	0.3	0.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	37,960	18,365	19,590
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	37,880	18,330	19,550
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	37,490	18,145	19,350
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	37,395	18,090	19,305
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	105	55	50
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	385	190	200
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	385	185	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	45	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	45	25	25
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	45	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	25	10	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	25	15	10	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	145	75	65
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	20	10	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Russian	130	65	60	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	20	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	45	25	15
Bengali	60	35	25	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	5	5
Hindi	45	35	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	10	10	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	60	35	20	10	5	5
Iranian languages	155	80	80	10	5	10
Kurdish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	30	0	5	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	220	105	110	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	5	5	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	70	30	40
Chinese languages	750	380	365	70	30	40
Cantonese	80	45	40	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	580	290	290	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	80	30	45
English and French	390	185	205	35	20	20
English and non-official language	240	110	135	40	20	20
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	37,960	18,365	19,595
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	37,860	18,325	19,535
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	37,685	18,235	19,450
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	37,645	18,215	19,430
French	1,035	490	550	40	20	20
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	175	85	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	170	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	10	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	50	20	25
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	20	10	10
Bengali	35	20	20	5	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	10	0	5
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	5	5	5
Iranian languages	120	60	55	10	5	5
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	55	55	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	45	25	30
Chinese languages	585	305	285	50	25	25
Cantonese	50	25	20	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	100	45	60
English and French	265	130	140	10	5	10
English and non-official language	530	255	275	85	30	50
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	37,960	18,365	19,590
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	37,510	18,170	19,340
English	1,360	655	700	90	45	40
French	1,445	615	830	205	75	130
Non-official language	790	415	375	155	70	75
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	145	70	75
English and French	30	15	10	5	5	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	32,130	15,425	16,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	30,895	14,865	16,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	30,349	39,469	24,190
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	30,920	14,865	16,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	27,784	35,067	22,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	25,355	12,835	12,520
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	28,492	36,407	22,553
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	23,685	10,490	13,195
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	9,628	11,605	8,297
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	20,955	10,680	10,275
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	28,896	37,717	23,473
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	32,125	15,440	16,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	31,000	14,920	16,085
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	41,283	51,036	32,235
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	31,005	14,920	16,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	34,612	41,744	28,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	25,370	12,875	12,500
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	40,934	49,975	31,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	23,895	10,555	13,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	10,089	11,160	9,242
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	20,960	10,700	10,255
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	41,525	49,904	32,784
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	32,125	15,435	16,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	8,950	4,460	4,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	51,849	61,012	42,412
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	61,260	71,410	51,170
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	81.6	85.1	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	67.7	70.4	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	18.4	14.9	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	32,130	15,430	16,700
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	1,230	565	665
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	30,895	14,865	16,035
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.2	96.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	4,140	1,470	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	5,815	2,120	3,695
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	5,325	2,010	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	3,965	1,920	2,045
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	3,105	1,705	1,400
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	2,025	1,290	730
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	1,565	1,000	565
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	1,130	655	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	1,010	555	455
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	795	495	305
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	2,025	1,655	375
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	1,350	1,080	270
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	680	575	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	32,125	15,430	16,700
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	1,210	565	645
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	30,920	14,865	16,055
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.2	96.3	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	4,310	1,490	2,820
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	6,190	2,230	3,960
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	6,120	2,465	3,660
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	4,655	2,415	2,245
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	3,100	1,915	1,190
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	2,055	1,290	765
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	1,515	870	645
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	1,120	695	425
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	1,850	1,505	345
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	560	425	135
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	340	280	55
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	950	800	150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	32,130	15,430	16,695
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	11,170	4,745	6,420
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	20,960	10,680	10,280
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	65.2	69.2	61.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	3,295	1,520	1,770
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	1,745	695	1,050
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	2,960	1,210	1,745
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	2,740	1,140	1,600
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	2,000	980	1,025
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	1,705	855	845
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	1,360	855	510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	1,130	695	435
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	865	505	365
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	3,165	2,225	940
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	900	460	445
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	655	415	240
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	1,610	1,345	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	16,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	61,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	54,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	4,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	26,886	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	25,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	12,335	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	75,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	66,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	16,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	65,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	4,085	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	39,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	33,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	12,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	90,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	75,910	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	16,435	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	1,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	1,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	1,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	1,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	805	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	4,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	1,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	1,075	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	1,115	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	16,435	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	1,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	895	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	1,155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	1,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	1,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	1,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	775	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	3,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	1,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	775	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	810	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	12,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	74,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	65,787	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	5,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	64,647	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	58,025	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	4,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	110,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	92,870	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	41,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	39,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	12,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	90,686	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	75,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	5,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	78,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	66,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	4,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	121,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	100,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	1,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	48,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	44,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	4,840	2,125	2,720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	26,441	30,741	24,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	24,858	27,856	23,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	4,835	2,145	2,690
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	37,718	42,626	33,801
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	32,228	35,508	29,609
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,230	19,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	20,675	9,610	11,065
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	3,720	1,720	1,995
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	4,875	2,100	2,780
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	4,125	1,920	2,205
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	4,055	1,965	2,095
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	3,905	1,910	1,990
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	16,960	8,625	8,335
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	3,650	1,840	1,805
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	3,625	1,835	1,795
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	3,675	1,875	1,800
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	3,460	1,740	1,715
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	2,555	1,330	1,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,230	19,400
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	6,790	3,485	3,305
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	1,910	925	985
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	23,175	11,150	12,030
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	7,665	3,600	4,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	6,345	2,800	3,540
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	1,465	755	710
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	465	215	245
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	3,370	1,480	1,890
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	1,510	570	945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	16.9	15.4	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	21.6	21.7	21.5
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	24.3	23.2	24.9
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	14.5	13.3	15.7
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	19.7	15.8	23.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	2,185	1,040	1,140
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	485	240	250
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	160	70	90
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	1,610	775	835
65 years and over	430	155	270	90	30	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	5.8	5.7	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	7.1	6.9	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	8.4	7.6	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	6.9	7.0	6.9
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.2	0.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,230	19,400
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	37,580	18,205	19,370
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	37,575	18,205	19,370
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	1,610	640	970
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	560	275	285
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	20	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	540	270	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	45	0	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	40	15	25
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	30	10	15
Tamil	10	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	195	120	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	40	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	15	0	15
Russian	195	100	95	15	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	50	35	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	50	35	15
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	40	30	10
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	10	0	0
Hindi	245	145	105	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	0	0	10
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Portuguese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	535	240	290	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	15	15	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	10	10	10
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	100	45	50
American Sign Language	115	45	70	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	95	50	50
Chinese languages	905	480	420	100	50	50
Cantonese	155	65	90	60	25	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	30	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	20	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	20	20	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,235	19,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	37,355	18,075	19,280
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	6,790	3,480	3,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	30,565	14,595	15,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	280	160	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,235	19,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	37,035	17,950	19,090
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	525	230	295
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	190	65	130
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	35	15	25
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	65	40	25
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	135	60	75
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	40	10	25
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	100	50	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	100	50	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	75	60	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	525	225	300
Under 5 years	530	235	295	75	35	45
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	35	20	15
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	180	70	115
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	190	80	105
45 years and over	395	215	180	45	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	525	230	300
Americas	670	330	340	105	40	60
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	15	10	10
Mexico	30	0	25	10	0	0
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	10	10	10
Europe	1,085	500	580	195	85	110
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	90	30	60	10	10	10
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	10	0	0
Italy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	0	0	10
Poland	20	10	15	0	0	10
Portugal	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	0	10	0
Africa	265	130	135	25	20	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	0	0	0
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	195	80	110
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	75	30	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	180	100	80	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	10	0	10
Iraq	15	10	15	10	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	10
Lebanon	70	35	35	10	10	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	100	50	45
Americas	85	40	40	30	20	10
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	15	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	15	10	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	10	0
Africa	145	75	65	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	40	15	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,230	19,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	670	305	360
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	905	440	465
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	36,065	17,490	18,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	340	170	170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	195	125	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	105	75	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	90	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	135	45	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,230	19,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	2,360	1,125	1,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	2,155	1,020	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	1,670	775	895
Métis	495	230	270	310	165	145
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	180	85	100
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	75	50	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	125	65	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	35,275	17,105	18,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,230	19,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	1,325	655	670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	36,310	17,580	18,730
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,230	19,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	1,125	525	600
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	1,090	510	580
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	930	435	495
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	75	45	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	85	30	60
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	2,240	1,045	1,200
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	2,140	995	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	1,715	800	915
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	245	110	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	180	85	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	100	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	34,265	16,665	17,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,235	19,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	515	240	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	105	55	50
Chinese	940	505	435	160	75	85
Black	1,400	665	735	80	45	35
Filipino	215	80	135	55	15	40
Latin American	185	90	100	20	10	10
Arab	590	335	255	40	25	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	30	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	10	0	10
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	37,125	17,995	19,130
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	37,635	18,235	19,405
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	3,370	1,570	1,800
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	2,730	1,270	1,465
Inuit	75	15	55	360	165	195
Métis	585	275	310	420	205	210
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	22,570	10,920	11,655
Acadian	1,005	525	480	15	20	0
American	680	300	380	130	55	75
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	22,245	10,760	11,480
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	305	145	155
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	18,630	9,020	9,610
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	17,980	8,670	9,305
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	13,950	6,770	7,180
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	5,605	2,660	2,950
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	2,715	1,305	1,410
Welsh	1,220	515	700	250	105	150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	470	235	235
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	1,195	555	640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	1,190	555	640
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	555	285	270
Austrian	105	50	55	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belgian	85	35	55	0	0	10
Dutch	1,620	750	880	105	50	55
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	430	225	200
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	260	90	170
Danish	370	205	160	40	15	25
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	500	280	220	60	20	45
Swedish	240	135	105	145	50	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	235	115	115
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	35	0	30	0	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	85	35	50
Romanian	115	40	80	10	10	10
Russian	270	115	150	30	15	15
Slovak	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	200	225	140	85	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	210	105	100
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	30	15	15
Italian	700	325	380	80	50	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	20	10	15
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	65	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	25	10	20
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	10	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	15	0	0
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	30	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	75	35	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	35	10	20
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	15	10	10
African origins	1,010	515	495	95	45	55
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	15	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	25	10	15
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	25	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	10	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	45	0	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	45	10	40
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	510	230	280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	100	40	60
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	0	0	10
Iraqi	25	15	10	15	15	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	65	15	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	100	55	45
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	80	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	15	10	10
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	305	130	175
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	225	105	115
Filipino	210	70	140	50	10	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	20	20	0
Australian	40	25	15	20	20	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	16,435	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	11,755	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	4,675	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	16,430	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	300	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	16,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	16,435	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	825	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	3,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	7,180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	4,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	16,435	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	2,590	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	2,525	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	2,780	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	2,545	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	16,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	16,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	16,435	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	16,195	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	16,430	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	4,435	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	5,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	1,880	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	1,620	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	765	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	1,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	16,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	15,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	16,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	9,620	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	6,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	16,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	395	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	1,780	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	2,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	3,320	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	3,610	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	2,925	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	1,485	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	16,395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	13,390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	3,005	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	11,735	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	56.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	9.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	829	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	965	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	189,925	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	208,556	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	4,675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	41.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	782	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	32,125	15,435	16,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	7,665	3,705	3,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	8,325	3,905	4,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	16,135	7,820	8,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	3,855	2,810	1,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	1,800	1,075	730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	2,055	1,740	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	8,025	3,215	4,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	625	230	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	3,635	1,570	2,060
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	2,470	1,070	1,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	185	95	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	130	95	30
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	810	290	525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	40	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	20,605	9,835	10,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	3,355	1,680	1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	4,700	2,190	2,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	12,550	5,965	6,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	2,775	2,055	720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	1,340	810	525
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	1,435	1,245	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	6,470	2,570	3,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	395	155	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	2,915	1,180	1,735
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	1,955	815	1,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	145	80	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	85	55	30
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	695	215	480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	30	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	32,125	15,440	16,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	15,985	7,615	8,375
Education	1,830	555	1,275	1,585	460	1,125
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	1,585	460	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	160	80	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	55	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	110	40	70
Humanities	1,235	455	780	430	200	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	35	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	75	35	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	100	40	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	30	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	140	85	50
54. History	275	95	175	30	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	750	215	535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	255	20	230
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	115	30	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	15	0	10
42. Psychology	540	150	390	110	45	70
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	230	105	120
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	3,460	680	2,780
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	245	25	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	3,215	660	2,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	280	160	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	100	40	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	90	65	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	60	55	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	425	235	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	375	205	175
25. Library science	50	15	35	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	35	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	4,120	3,925	195
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	710	585	120	220	200	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	795	710	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	1,235	1,205	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	1,340	1,300	40
48. Precision production	775	745	25	535	510	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	220	190	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	40	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	180	165	15
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	2,865	470	2,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	70	60	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	2,750	375	2,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	40	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	1,845	1,200	640
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	745	175	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	45	35	15
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	100	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	955	930	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	20,605	9,835	10,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	8,055	3,870	4,185
Education	1,140	285	850	1,050	275	775
13. Education	1,140	290	850	1,050	275	775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	115	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	90	35	55
Humanities	915	295	625	295	150	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	70	30	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	55	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	95	70	25
54. History	205	60	145	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	660	180	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	230	25	205
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	90	25	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	415	110	300	90	30	60
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	210	95	115
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	2,730	520	2,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	200	20	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	2,525	495	2,030
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	240	140	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	80	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	75	55	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	55	55	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	395	220	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	355	195	160
25. Library science	40	10	30	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	3,040	2,875	165
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	570	460	110	150	135	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	630	550	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	875	850	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	1,020	985	35
48. Precision production	510	500	10	360	345	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	185	155	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	155	140	15
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	2,315	370	1,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	60	45	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	2,230	305	1,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	1,535	1,035	500
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	585	145	440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	45	30	15
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	95	60	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	810	790	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	32,125	15,435	16,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	15,990	7,615	8,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	16,135	7,820	8,315
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	15,795	7,665	8,130
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	13,365	6,445	6,925
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	2,430	1,220	1,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	340	155	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	120	55	65
Philippines	100	35	65	25	10	15
India	75	30	45	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	60	25	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	740	385	360	95	50	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	20,605	9,835	10,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	8,055	3,870	4,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	12,550	5,965	6,585
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	12,300	5,845	6,455
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	10,290	4,910	5,380
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	2,010	935	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	255	120	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	70	35	35
Philippines	90	30	65	10	10	10
India	70	25	45	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	45	20	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	665	345	315	80	35	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	32,125	15,435	16,690
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	17,785	8,970	8,815
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	14,990	7,165	7,825
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	2,795	1,805	985
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	14,340	6,460	7,880
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	55.4	58.1	52.8
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	46.7	46.4	46.9
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	15.7	20.1	11.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	32,125	15,435	16,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	12,870	5,720	7,145
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	19,255	9,715	9,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	9,030	4,495	4,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	10,225	5,220	5,005
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	39.3	38.3	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	17,785	8,975	8,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	425	225	195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	17,365	8,750	8,620
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	16,360	8,155	8,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	1,005	590	415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	17,790	8,970	8,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	420	225	195
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	17,365	8,745	8,615
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	1,500	800	700
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	2,065	590	1,480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	1,050	870	180
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	1,725	305	1,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	2,640	710	1,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	285	125	155
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	4,155	1,645	2,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	3,170	3,050	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	420	375	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	360	275	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	17,785	8,975	8,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	420	225	195
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	17,360	8,750	8,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	300	235	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	430	405	20
22 Utilities	480	375	105	235	215	20
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	1,445	1,325	125
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	550	430	115
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	300	230	70
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	2,900	1,290	1,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	1,125	890	235
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	205	110	95
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	420	130	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	155	80	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	420	250	170
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	460	280	180
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	1,295	400	895
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	3,400	600	2,800
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	205	105	95
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	1,330	525	805
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	715	335	380
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	1,470	905	565
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	14,990	7,165	7,830
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	505	200	295
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	25	25	0
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	1,430	1,085	345
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	13,040	5,855	7,185
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	13,040	5,855	7,185
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	9,560	3,980	5,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	2,355	1,040	1,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	880	620	260
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	245	210	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	14,465	6,940	7,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	12,340	5,745	6,595
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	950	425	525
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	130	125	0
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	620	290	335
Bicycle	100	85	20	35	35	0
Other method	340	200	145	385	320	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	14,465	6,940	7,530
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	10,210	4,385	5,825
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	2,320	1,290	1,030
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	940	520	425
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	290	205	85
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	700	540	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	14,465	6,940	7,530
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	465	410	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	1,545	1,090	460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	4,700	2,415	2,285
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	4,070	1,525	2,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	1,570	460	1,115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	2,110	1,040	1,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	19,745	9,970	9,775
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	19,700	9,965	9,730
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	19,680	9,955	9,720
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	19,645	9,955	9,695
French	390	140	250	35	0	30
Non-official languages	255	135	125	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	15	10	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	50	10	40
English and French	315	115	195	40	10	35
English and non-official language	60	30	30	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	19,745	9,970	9,770
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	19,520	9,885	9,635
English	350	120	225	35	0	35
French	1,525	510	1,015	135	60	80
Non-official language	170	90	75	55	35	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	60	35	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	37,365	18,110	19,255
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	33,395	16,370	17,030
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	3,965	1,745	2,220
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	2,120	895	1,230
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	1,845	850	995
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	1,810	840	975
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	1,245	560	685
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	570	280	290
External migrants	775	440	340	35	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	36,130	17,505	18,625
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	24,515	11,965	12,545
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	11,620	5,540	6,075
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	5,985	2,820	3,160
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	5,635	2,720	2,915
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	5,460	2,630	2,835
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	3,500	1,700	1,805
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	1,960	930	1,030
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	170	90	80