Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	24,639	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	24,111	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	10,758	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	9,193	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	199,703.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	24,640	12,495	12,145
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	4,790	2,485	2,310
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	1,610	805	810
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	1,675	915	765
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	1,505	765	740
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	17,265	8,715	8,550
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	1,590	825	770
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	1,495	745	750
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	1,695	835	860
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	1,795	865	935
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	1,715	850	860
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	1,920	975	945
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	2,095	1,070	1,020
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	1,900	990	910
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	1,630	820	815
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	1,420	735	690
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	2,590	1,300	1,290
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	1,065	550	510
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	695	350	340
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	435	215	220
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	235	115	120
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	155	60	100
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	115	50	65
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	35	10	25
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	10	0	5
100 years and over	35	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	19.4	19.9	19.0
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	70.1	69.7	70.4
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	10.5	10.4	10.6
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	37.3	37.1	37.4
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	37.8	38.0	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	6,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	2,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	1,175	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	825	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	445	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	1,765	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	3,370	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	1,795	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	1,500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	765	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	24,330	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	19,850	10,010	9,840
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	13,070	6,545	6,525
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	9,650	4,840	4,810
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	3,415	1,700	1,720
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	6,780	3,470	3,310
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	5,100	2,830	2,270
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	300	160	145
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	645	330	320
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	730	150	585
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	7,495	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	3,690	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	1,885	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	1,435	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	495	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	7,500	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	6,405	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	4,700	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	1,090	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	795	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	6,405	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	3,015	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	3,395	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	1,355	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	1,090	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	675	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	2,925	1,615	1,310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	9,190	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	6,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	2,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	4,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	1,990	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	1,765	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	24,490	12,405	12,090
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	22,445	11,475	10,970
French only	100	50	55	50	25	20
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	1,850	835	1,020
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	140	60	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	24,485	12,400	12,090
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	23,870	12,065	11,805
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	425	240	180
English and French	215	110	105	55	30	20
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	140	60	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	450	260	195
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	1.8	2.1	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	24,485	12,400	12,085
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	24,290	12,305	11,985
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	21,435	10,885	10,550
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	21,030	10,655	10,375
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	405	230	175
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	2,855	1,425	1,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	2,170	1,050	1,120
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	2,095	1,015	1,080
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,100	1,015	1,080
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,495	720	775
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	30	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	690	375	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	20	10	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	365	180	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	355	175	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	15	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	245	150	100
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	20	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Russian	130	65	60	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	45	30	15
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	35	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	105	60	40
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	100	60	40
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	35	15	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	40	20	15
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	60	35	20	20	15	5
Iranian languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	15	10	5
Portuguese	60	30	30	20	15	5
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	220	105	110	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	20	10	10
Chinese languages	750	380	365	15	10	10
Cantonese	80	45	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	200	90	105
English and French	390	185	205	50	25	30
English and non-official language	240	110	135	130	60	65
French and non-official language	10	5	0	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	24,485	12,400	12,085
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	24,215	12,275	11,940
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	22,045	11,175	10,865
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	21,810	11,050	10,760
French	1,035	490	550	235	130	105
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	2,170	1,095	1,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	915
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,795	885	905
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,795	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	595	600
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	290	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	370	210	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	215	120	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	220	120	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	5	0	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	110	65	45
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	65	35	25
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	5	0	5
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	25	20	10
Sindhi	0	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	40	25	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	5	5
Romanian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Spanish	105	55	55	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	10	10	5
Chinese languages	585	305	285	10	10	5
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	275	125	145
English and French	265	130	140	45	20	25
English and non-official language	530	255	275	225	100	120
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	24,490	12,405	12,085
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	22,725	11,525	11,200
English	1,360	655	700	895	460	435
French	1,445	615	830	305	140	165
Non-official language	790	415	375	545	265	280
Aboriginal	5	0	5	340	155	190
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	205	110	90
English and French	30	15	10	0	5	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	10	10	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	19,565	9,835	9,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	18,815	9,540	9,270
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	45,133	68,027	32,039
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	18,825	9,540	9,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	39,722	56,850	28,900
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	17,035	8,945	8,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	45,546	70,157	30,267
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	12,055	5,045	7,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	6,951	8,271	6,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	15,765	8,470	7,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	47,749	71,424	32,294
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	19,565	9,835	9,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	18,780	9,550	9,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	58,371	74,303	41,885
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	18,800	9,550	9,245
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	45,278	58,917	31,194
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	17,040	8,980	8,060
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	58,556	74,032	41,310
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	11,900	4,995	6,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	8,285	8,982	7,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	15,765	8,530	7,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	58,902	72,609	42,736
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	19,565	9,835	9,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	7,270	4,080	3,190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	74,917	92,237	57,929
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	81,028	95,376	62,705
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	90.9	93.7	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	84.3	87.2	78.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	9.2	6.3	14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	19,560	9,835	9,730
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	750	295	455
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	18,810	9,540	9,270
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.2	97.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	2,405	840	1,560
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	2,240	805	1,430
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	2,060	680	1,380
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	1,930	785	1,145
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	1,480	615	865
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	1,235	595	635
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	1,090	565	520
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	940	505	430
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	835	525	315
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	845	540	300
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	3,770	3,085	685
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	2,955	2,360	595
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	815	730	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	19,565	9,835	9,730
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	740	295	445
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	18,825	9,545	9,280
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.2	97.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	2,460	845	1,615
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	2,380	845	1,535
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	2,445	815	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	2,165	930	1,235
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	1,765	825	945
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	1,475	760	715
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	1,265	735	535
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	1,270	825	450
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	3,595	2,965	625
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	1,215	895	320
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	920	785	135
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	1,460	1,290	170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	19,565	9,835	9,725
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	3,795	1,365	2,435
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	15,770	8,470	7,295
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	80.6	86.1	75.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	1,780	845	940
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	1,075	380	695
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	1,670	625	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	1,285	490	795
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	1,230	485	750
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	1,105	425	675
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	920	450	470
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	865	455	415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	850	490	365
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	4,975	3,820	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	790	500	290
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	755	485	270
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	3,430	2,835	590
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	9,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	112,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	92,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	51,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	44,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	7,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	125,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	103,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	9,190	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	119,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	92,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	69,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	33,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	7,430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	131,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	106,552	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	5,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	1,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	1,190	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	1,575	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	9,195	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	680	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	4,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	1,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	1,135	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	1,435	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	7,295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	125,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	103,236	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	2,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	112,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	92,306	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	3,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	147,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	121,422	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	895	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	66,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	59,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	7,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	130,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	105,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	2,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	121,571	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	97,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	3,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	151,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	122,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	890	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	78,652	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	66,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	2,280	1,295	985
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	46,208	62,208	35,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	40,448	51,763	32,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	2,295	1,290	1,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	62,543	73,626	48,263
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	33,593	57,373	2,953
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	24,330	12,305	12,030
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	7,330	3,450	3,875
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	1,165	550	615
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	1,475	660	815
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	1,445	670	775
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	1,680	805	880
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	1,560	770	795
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	17,005	8,855	8,150
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	2,095	1,075	1,020
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	2,515	1,280	1,235
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	3,385	1,720	1,670
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	4,340	2,270	2,075
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	4,665	2,510	2,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	22,375	11,350	11,030
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	4,885	2,530	2,355
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	1,645	835	805
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	15,065	7,590	7,475
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	2,425	1,225	1,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	1,615	715	905
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	430	200	230
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	145	70	75
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	745	330	415
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	440	185	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	7.2	6.3	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	8.8	7.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	8.8	8.4	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	4.9	4.3	5.6
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	18.1	15.1	21.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	560	260	300
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	155	75	85
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	55	30	25
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	370	170	200
65 years and over	430	155	270	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	2.5	2.3	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	3.2	3.0	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	3.3	3.6	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	2.5	2.2	2.7
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.4	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	24,330	12,305	12,025
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	24,205	12,250	11,955
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	24,155	12,230	11,925
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	1,875	880	1,000
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	3,200	1,575	1,625
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	2,295	1,090	1,210
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	2,185	1,055	1,135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,185	1,055	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,565	750	805
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	655	310	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	115	40	80
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	90	15	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	905	485	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	45	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	45	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	395	185	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	395	190	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	10	0	10
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	385	230	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	0	10	0
Russian	195	100	95	10	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	115	65	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	105	60	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	115	75	40
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	110	65	40
Bengali	35	25	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	245	145	105	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	60	40	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	85	65	25	15	10	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	10	10	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	155	90	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	25	10	10
Portuguese	55	35	20	30	20	10
Romanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	535	240	290	100	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	20	0	10
American Sign Language	115	45	70	15	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	35	25	10
Chinese languages	905	480	420	30	20	10
Cantonese	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	20	15	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	24,335	12,305	12,030
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	23,610	11,915	11,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	5,645	2,900	2,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	17,965	9,020	8,945
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	725	390	330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	24,330	12,305	12,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	23,265	11,730	11,535
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	790	420	365
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	145	70	75
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	85	45	35
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	70	45	25
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	115	60	55
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	55	40	15
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	60	15	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	380	205	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	275	155	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	790	420	370
Under 5 years	530	235	295	95	45	50
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	125	65	55
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	140	60	75
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	405	240	165
45 years and over	395	215	180	30	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	790	420	365
Americas	670	330	340	100	50	55
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	30	0	25	10	10	10
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	20	10	15
Europe	1,085	500	580	280	160	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	15	10	0	20	10	10
Germany	90	30	60	60	25	40
Greece	55	35	15	10	0	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	10
Italy	15	15	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	25	10	15	10	10	10
Poland	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	40	20	15	30	25	10
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	115	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	10	10	0
Africa	265	130	135	60	35	25
Algeria	0	10	0	10	10	10
Egypt	15	10	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	10	0	0
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	345	180	165
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	25	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	180	100	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	10
Lebanon	70	35	35	10	10	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	10	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	270	130	140
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	375	205	175
Americas	85	40	40	45	25	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	25	0	15
Europe	65	25	40	40	15	25
France	0	10	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	10
Africa	145	75	65	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	275	150	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	245	130	115
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	24,335	12,305	12,025
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	1,090	585	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	585	330	255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	22,655	11,390	11,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	650	355	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	455	245	210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	230	145	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	225	95	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	180	110	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	20	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	24,330	12,305	12,025
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	9,400	4,590	4,810
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	9,170	4,460	4,710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	2,795	1,305	1,490
Métis	495	230	270	3,890	1,995	1,895
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	2,475	1,160	1,315
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	195	120	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	14,935	7,715	7,215
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	24,330	12,305	12,025
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	2,955	1,430	1,525
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	21,380	10,875	10,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	24,330	12,305	12,025
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	5,380	2,680	2,695
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	4,840	2,390	2,455
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	2,280	1,100	1,170
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	1,455	765	695
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	1,105	520	590
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	535	290	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	130	60	65
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	340	200	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	4,105	1,965	2,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	3,410	1,625	1,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	1,125	465	660
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	925	495	430
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	1,365	665	700
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	690	345	350
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	175	95	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	435	220	220
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	14,850	7,660	7,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	24,330	12,305	12,030
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	790	425	360
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	145	85	60
Chinese	940	505	435	40	25	15
Black	1,400	665	735	55	35	20
Filipino	215	80	135	425	210	220
Latin American	185	90	100	25	10	15
Arab	590	335	255	25	20	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	30	20	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	23,545	11,880	11,665
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	24,330	12,305	12,025
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	9,480	4,640	4,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	3,850	1,785	2,065
Inuit	75	15	55	3,605	1,775	1,830
Métis	585	275	310	3,305	1,735	1,565
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	10,425	5,335	5,095
Acadian	1,005	525	480	45	30	15
American	680	300	380	115	65	50
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	10,180	5,190	4,985
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	200	115	80
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	10,915	5,495	5,420
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	9,855	4,890	4,970
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	7,400	3,670	3,730
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	3,035	1,455	1,580
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	1,730	815	910
Welsh	1,220	515	700	165	80	90
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	215	95	120
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	1,560	790	770
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	1,560	790	770
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	545	300	250
Austrian	105	50	55	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	0	0	10
Dutch	1,620	750	880	150	90	60
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	430	230	195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	145	60	85
Danish	370	205	160	15	15	10
Finnish	40	15	20	20	0	15
Icelandic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	500	280	220	70	25	45
Swedish	240	135	105	20	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	200	110	90
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	10	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	30	20	15
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	85	20	65
Romanian	115	40	80	15	0	10
Russian	270	115	150	50	35	20
Slovak	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	200	225	50	40	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	320	160	160
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	10	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	10	10	0
Italian	700	325	380	115	60	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	80	45	40
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	90	50	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	120	65	60
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	25	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	95	50	45
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	35	20	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	10	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	15	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	65	30	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	20	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	110	70	40
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	30	25	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	30	15	15
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	30	20	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	20	15	10
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	720	375	340
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	65	40	30
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	20	10	10
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	25	15	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	150	95	60
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	100	65	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	495	245	255
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	65	45	25
Filipino	210	70	140	445	215	230
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	10	0	0
Australian	40	25	15	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	9,195	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	6,535	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	2,250	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	9,195	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	9,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	345	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	1,720	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	4,275	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	1,370	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,655	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	1,585	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	1,470	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	3,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	9,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	8,790	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	805	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	4,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	1,095	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	1,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	8,380	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	9,190	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	3,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	9,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	300	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	1,545	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	1,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	2,220	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	1,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	430	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	8,745	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	8,095	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	650	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	6,510	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	58.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	5.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	965	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	1,061	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	250,208	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	256,518	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	2,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	26.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	784	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	19,560	9,835	9,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	4,825	2,370	2,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	4,275	1,850	2,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	10,465	5,620	4,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	2,950	2,310	640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	1,390	920	480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	1,555	1,390	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	5,015	2,380	2,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	425	160	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	2,075	770	1,305
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	1,540	580	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	95	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	40	10	30
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	370	145	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	14,040	7,070	6,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	2,260	1,125	1,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	2,775	1,145	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	9,010	4,795	4,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	2,440	1,925	510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	1,170	785	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	1,275	1,140	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	4,415	2,070	2,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	295	130	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	1,865	665	1,195
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	1,380	495	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	85	20	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	40	15	30
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	330	125	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	19,565	9,835	9,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	9,100	4,215	4,885
Education	1,830	555	1,275	645	120	525
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	645	120	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	80	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	65	20	45
Humanities	1,235	455	780	285	105	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	40	20	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	125	25	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	50	25	25
54. History	275	95	175	30	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	490	105	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	40	20	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	175	10	170
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	35	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	15	0	0
42. Psychology	540	150	390	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	125	50	75
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	1,925	315	1,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	125	20	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	1,780	295	1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	125	85	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	45	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	50	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	285	100	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	265	95	180
25. Library science	50	15	35	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	4,060	3,440	620
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	710	585	120	270	220	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	900	620	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	990	890	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	1,395	1,245	145
48. Precision production	775	745	25	505	465	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	215	115	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	170	100	65
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	880	145	735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	55	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	810	100	710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	20	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	1,465	1,050	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	355	90	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	210	160	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	900	800	105
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	14,040	7,070	6,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	5,035	2,275	2,760
Education	1,140	285	850	535	105	435
13. Education	1,140	290	850	540	105	435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	70	25	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	55	15	35
Humanities	915	295	625	210	80	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	35	15	15
54. History	205	60	145	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	460	100	360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	35	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	35	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	415	110	300	75	10	70
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	125	45	80
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	1,815	280	1,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	110	10	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	1,680	270	1,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	100	65	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	20	15	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	40	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	270	85	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	255	75	180
25. Library science	40	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	3,385	2,885	505
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	570	460	110	220	190	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	790	545	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	785	710	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	1,190	1,065	120
48. Precision production	510	500	10	405	365	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	190	110	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	155	100	55
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	730	115	610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	660	75	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	1,240	940	305
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	300	80	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	165	140	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	770	710	60
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	19,565	9,835	9,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	9,100	4,215	4,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	10,465	5,620	4,845
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	9,835	5,295	4,545
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	7,835	4,315	3,525
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	2,000	980	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	630	325	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	75	50	25
Philippines	100	35	65	280	125	160
India	75	30	45	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	70	50	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other	740	385	360	160	85	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	14,040	7,070	6,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	5,030	2,275	2,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	9,005	4,795	4,215
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	8,465	4,520	3,945
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	6,690	3,645	3,045
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	1,770	870	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	545	275	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	60	40	25
Philippines	90	30	65	275	120	155
India	70	25	45	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	55	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other	665	345	315	120	60	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	19,565	9,835	9,725
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	13,270	7,125	6,145
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	11,445	6,095	5,350
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	1,820	1,030	795
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	6,295	2,710	3,585
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	67.8	72.4	63.2
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	58.5	62.0	55.0
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	13.7	14.5	12.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	19,565	9,835	9,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	4,990	1,965	3,020
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	14,580	7,865	6,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	7,330	4,120	3,210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	7,245	3,750	3,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	40.0	40.2	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	13,265	7,120	6,145
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	195	95	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	13,075	7,025	6,050
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	12,640	6,805	5,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	430	215	215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	13,265	7,120	6,140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	190	100	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	13,075	7,030	6,045
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	1,085	630	455
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	1,590	330	1,260
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	735	585	150
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	590	90	500
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	1,605	465	1,145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	155	60	100
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	2,870	1,035	1,835
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	3,390	3,010	375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	585	465	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	465	360	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	13,265	7,125	6,145
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	195	100	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	13,070	7,025	6,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	145	130	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	1,840	1,440	400
22 Utilities	480	375	105	455	330	120
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	1,370	1,130	235
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	520	350	170
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	345	250	95
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	1,475	635	835
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	590	380	205
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	90	60	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	125	25	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	175	85	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	325	170	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	50	30	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	425	220	210
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	765	210	560
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	1,385	220	1,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	145	60	80
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	980	330	650
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	525	255	265
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	1,340	705	640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	11,445	6,100	5,350
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	290	95	200
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	855	615	240
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	10,300	5,390	4,905
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	10,295	5,390	4,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	8,120	4,130	3,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	1,935	1,100	835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	110	70	45
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	130	85	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	11,155	6,000	5,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	8,910	4,790	4,120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	800	345	455
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	435	310	120
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	500	200	305
Bicycle	100	85	20	20	20	0
Other method	340	200	145	485	335	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	11,150	6,005	5,150
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	7,800	3,900	3,895
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	2,140	1,290	845
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	445	315	135
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	255	125	130
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	515	370	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	11,150	6,005	5,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	685	480	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	1,785	1,300	485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	4,460	2,565	1,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	2,290	865	1,430
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	820	270	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	1,115	530	590
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	14,915	8,005	6,915
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	14,830	7,960	6,865
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	14,410	7,755	6,650
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	14,295	7,720	6,580
French	390	140	250	110	40	70
Non-official languages	255	135	125	415	205	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	410	200	215
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	410	200	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	90	40	45
English and French	315	115	195	45	20	25
English and non-official language	60	30	30	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	14,915	8,005	6,910
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	13,760	7,460	6,300
English	350	120	225	390	190	200
French	1,525	510	1,015	400	210	190
Non-official language	170	90	75	360	145	210
Aboriginal	0	0	0	310	115	195
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	50	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	24,025	12,130	11,895
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	21,640	10,925	10,710
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	2,385	1,200	1,185
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	1,425	725	700
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	965	475	490
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	830	420	405
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	545	265	280
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	285	155	125
External migrants	775	440	340	130	55	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	22,690	11,455	11,230
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	15,445	7,760	7,685
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	7,240	3,690	3,550
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	3,875	1,985	1,890
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	3,365	1,710	1,655
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	2,855	1,455	1,400
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	1,720	840	875
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	1,140	610	525
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	510	255	250