Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Kent, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint John, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Kent, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kent, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 67,575 ... ... 30,475 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 70,063 ... ... 30,833 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.6 ... ... -1.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 33,801 ... ... 16,251 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,208 ... ... 13,236 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 213.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 315.96 ... ... 4,552.92 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 67,575 32,095 35,485 30,475 15,225 15,250
0 to 14 years 10,045 5,120 4,925 3,940 2,040 1,900
0 to 4 years 3,245 1,665 1,580 1,225 665 560
5 to 9 years 3,565 1,845 1,720 1,310 635 675
10 to 14 years 3,235 1,615 1,620 1,395 735 665
15 to 64 years 44,565 21,470 23,100 19,375 9,715 9,660
15 to 19 years 3,535 1,795 1,735 1,425 745 680
20 to 24 years 4,315 2,150 2,165 1,330 715 620
25 to 29 years 4,330 2,160 2,175 1,265 635 630
30 to 34 years 4,110 1,970 2,140 1,455 695 760
35 to 39 years 4,055 1,910 2,145 1,620 795 825
40 to 44 years 4,210 2,015 2,195 1,820 890 930
45 to 49 years 4,400 2,055 2,345 2,120 1,055 1,070
50 to 54 years 5,410 2,605 2,805 2,635 1,345 1,285
55 to 59 years 5,435 2,545 2,885 2,815 1,375 1,435
60 to 64 years 4,760 2,260 2,505 2,895 1,470 1,425
65 years and over 12,965 5,505 7,455 7,165 3,475 3,690
65 to 69 years 4,110 1,930 2,185 2,560 1,300 1,260
70 to 74 years 2,980 1,350 1,630 1,830 935 895
75 to 79 years 2,190 935 1,260 1,200 610 595
80 to 84 years 1,705 690 1,020 825 345 475
85 years and over 1,975 600 1,370 745 285 460
85 to 89 years 1,175 395 780 470 205 265
90 to 94 years 590 165 425 205 60 145
95 to 99 years 175 45 130 65 20 50
100 years and over 35 0 35 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 16.0 13.9 12.9 13.4 12.5
15 to 64 years 65.9 66.9 65.1 63.6 63.8 63.3
65 years and over 19.2 17.2 21.0 23.5 22.8 24.2
85 years and over 2.9 1.9 3.9 2.4 1.9 3.0
Average age of the population 42.9 41.5 44.3 46.6 46.0 47.2
Median age of the population 44.1 42.4 45.6 50.5 50.2 50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,210 ... ... 13,240 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,525 ... ... 11,155 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,795 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,160 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,015 ... ... 245 ... ...
Row house 1,875 ... ... 230 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,175 ... ... 260 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,975 ... ... 885 ... ...
Other single-attached house 125 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 730 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,210 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
1 person 10,350 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
2 persons 10,885 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
3 persons 4,610 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
4 persons 2,935 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,430 ... ... 620 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 65,470 ... ... 29,960 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 57,530 26,970 30,560 26,535 13,185 13,350
Married or living common law 29,510 14,770 14,745 16,335 8,160 8,180
Married 23,375 11,695 11,685 13,005 6,500 6,505
Living common law 6,140 3,080 3,065 3,335 1,665 1,670
Not married and not living common law 28,015 12,205 15,810 10,200 5,030 5,175
Never married 17,125 8,740 8,385 6,180 3,490 2,685
Separated 2,290 930 1,355 995 470 520
Divorced 4,350 1,720 2,630 1,240 640 600
Widowed 4,250 810 3,440 1,790 425 1,360
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,730 ... ... 9,620 ... ...
2 persons 10,805 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
3 persons 4,235 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
4 persons 2,650 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,040 ... ... 390 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,730 ... ... 9,620 ... ...
Total couple families 14,400 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
Married couples 11,335 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,065 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,325 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Female parent 3,585 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Male parent 745 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,400 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
Couples without children 7,990 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
Couples with children 6,410 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
1 child 3,115 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 2,355 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
3 or more children 945 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,330 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
1 child 2,810 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
2 children 1,120 ... ... 385 ... ...
3 or more children 400 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,960 6,815 8,145 5,075 2,585 2,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,210 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,970 ... ... 9,135 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,700 ... ... 4,875 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,275 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 370 ... ... 240 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,860 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
One-person households 10,350 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,505 ... ... 445 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,205 31,505 34,700 30,230 15,120 15,105
English only 56,765 27,445 29,325 6,690 3,370 3,325
French only 100 50 55 2,465 1,100 1,365
English and French 8,695 3,675 5,015 21,055 10,645 10,410
Neither English nor French 640 330 310 15 10 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,205 31,505 34,700 30,230 15,120 15,105
English 62,695 29,830 32,865 9,160 4,560 4,605
French 2,670 1,235 1,430 20,895 10,480 10,420
English and French 215 110 105 160 80 75
Neither English nor French 625 325 300 20 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,775 1,295 1,485 20,975 10,520 10,460
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.2 4.1 4.3 69.4 69.6 69.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,205 31,500 34,700 30,230 15,120 15,110
Single responses 65,555 31,200 34,355 29,750 14,890 14,860
Official languages 62,145 29,430 32,715 28,255 14,180 14,075
English 59,260 28,105 31,155 7,455 3,740 3,720
French 2,885 1,320 1,570 20,800 10,445 10,355
Non-official languages 3,410 1,770 1,640 1,495 710 790
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 1,235 595 635
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 1,230 590 635
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,225 595 635
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,225 595 635
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,405 1,770 1,635 265 115 155
Afro-Asiatic languages 765 440 325 10 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 430 315 10 10 5
Amharic 5 0 5 5 0 5
Arabic 695 400 295 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 45 25 20 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 50 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 35 50 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 70 110 55 10 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 10 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 5 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 90 45 10 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 25 5 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,165 615 550 160 80 75
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 205 105 100 15 10 10
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 205 105 100 20 5 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 10 5 5
Russian 130 65 60 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 120 55 65 110 60 50
Afrikaans 0 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Dutch 40 20 20 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 25 40 80 40 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 35 15 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 410 230 180 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 255 150 100 5 0 0
Bengali 60 35 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 45 35 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 35 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 155 80 80 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 130 70 65 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 370 185 180 30 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 20 5 0 5
Portuguese 60 30 30 10 5 0
Romanian 50 25 25 0 5 0
Spanish 220 105 110 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 240 115 120 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 45 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 745 380 370 10 10 5
Chinese languages 750 380 365 10 5 5
Cantonese 80 45 40 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 290 290 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 30 25 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 20 5 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 650 305 345 480 235 250
English and French 390 185 205 410 200 205
English and non-official language 240 110 135 55 20 35
French and non-official language 10 5 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,205 31,505 34,705 30,230 15,125 15,105
Single responses 65,385 31,110 34,275 29,540 14,790 14,745
Official languages 63,085 29,925 33,160 28,820 14,450 14,375
English 62,045 29,430 32,610 9,065 4,590 4,475
French 1,035 490 550 19,750 9,860 9,895
Non-official languages 2,300 1,185 1,115 720 340 375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 610 295 315
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 610 295 310
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 610 295 315
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 605 295 310
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,300 1,185 1,115 110 45 60
Afro-Asiatic languages 655 355 300 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 640 345 295 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 595 325 270 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 50 25 25 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 35 40 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 35 45 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 40 40 20 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 35 40 20 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 590 300 290 60 25 30
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 60 55 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 115 60 60 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Russian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 0 10 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 5 0 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 30 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 260 140 120 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 140 75 70 5 0 0
Bengali 35 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 10 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 25 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 120 60 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 100 55 50 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 80 85 10 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Romanian 25 15 10 5 0 0
Spanish 105 55 55 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 205 110 95 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 590 300 285 10 5 5
Chinese languages 585 305 285 10 5 5
Cantonese 50 25 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 475 240 240 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 15 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 395 425 695 330 365
English and French 265 130 140 565 275 290
English and non-official language 530 255 275 100 40 55
French and non-official language 10 5 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,205 31,500 34,700 30,230 15,125 15,110
None 62,525 29,780 32,745 23,225 11,630 11,595
English 1,360 655 700 4,890 2,440 2,450
French 1,445 615 830 1,570 795 775
Non-official language 790 415 375 525 250 275
Aboriginal 5 0 5 445 220 225
Non-Aboriginal 785 415 375 80 35 45
English and French 30 15 10 5 0 0
English and non-official language 30 10 15 0 5 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 55,455 26,070 29,385 26,020 12,975 13,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,655 24,595 28,060 25,220 12,605 12,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,088 35,981 26,366 28,243 32,525 24,565
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,665 24,600 28,070 25,230 12,605 12,620
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,572 31,816 24,536 25,780 29,039 22,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,455 21,845 23,615 21,150 10,920 10,230
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,892 35,003 24,444 23,224 26,445 20,346
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,980 16,415 22,560 20,275 9,780 10,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,168 7,150 7,171 10,376 11,935 9,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,170 18,395 18,780 17,230 9,100 8,135
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,049 35,276 26,358 23,898 26,400 21,741
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 55,460 26,080 29,380 26,030 13,030 13,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,735 24,575 28,160 25,265 12,645 12,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,721 43,822 32,398 33,246 37,310 29,174
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,750 24,585 28,170 25,280 12,645 12,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,970 36,261 28,224 28,913 32,015 25,809
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,330 21,760 23,570 21,160 10,905 10,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,662 43,375 30,465 29,757 33,094 26,210
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,245 16,510 22,735 20,375 9,805 10,575
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,343 8,065 8,545 10,312 11,310 9,387
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,175 18,335 18,835 17,230 9,045 8,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,336 42,912 31,909 30,370 32,726 27,766
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 55,455 26,080 29,380 26,035 13,030 13,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,915 9,640 9,270 6,640 3,235 3,405
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,711 49,008 39,538 40,361 44,692 37,321
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,900 58,549 44,987 45,853 49,467 42,417
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.9 88.0 79.0 75.3 77.1 73.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.4 65.7 62.2 63.3 60.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.1 12.0 21.0 24.7 22.9 27.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 55,455 26,070 29,385 26,020 12,975 13,045
Without total income 2,805 1,475 1,330 800 370 430
With total income 52,655 24,600 28,055 25,220 12,605 12,615
Percentage with total income 95.0 94.4 95.5 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,590 3,425 4,165 3,210 1,370 1,845
$10,000 to $19,999 9,380 3,405 5,975 5,330 2,090 3,240
$20,000 to $29,999 9,280 3,560 5,720 4,885 2,185 2,705
$30,000 to $39,999 7,250 3,280 3,970 4,320 2,390 1,930
$40,000 to $49,999 5,960 2,765 3,200 2,835 1,625 1,215
$50,000 to $59,999 3,795 2,095 1,700 1,540 975 565
$60,000 to $69,999 2,695 1,680 1,015 1,040 685 355
$70,000 to $79,999 2,010 1,130 880 755 435 320
$80,000 to $89,999 1,430 830 605 515 275 240
$90,000 to $99,999 970 640 330 245 175 70
$100,000 and over 2,290 1,790 500 530 400 135
$100,000 to $149,999 1,770 1,390 375 430 320 105
$150,000 and over 515 395 120 105 75 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 55,455 26,070 29,385 26,020 12,975 13,045
Without after-tax income 2,790 1,470 1,315 795 370 430
With after-tax income 52,665 24,600 28,065 25,225 12,605 12,620
Percentage with after-tax income 95.0 94.4 95.5 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,840 3,465 4,370 3,310 1,390 1,920
$10,000 to $19,999 10,040 3,695 6,345 5,625 2,220 3,405
$20,000 to $29,999 10,775 4,340 6,435 6,225 2,980 3,240
$30,000 to $39,999 8,835 4,045 4,795 4,490 2,540 1,950
$40,000 to $49,999 5,880 3,075 2,800 2,485 1,520 970
$50,000 to $59,999 3,585 2,145 1,435 1,395 880 515
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 1,365 1,005 830 465 370
$70,000 to $79,999 1,380 950 435 390 260 130
$80,000 and over 1,965 1,515 450 480 355 125
$80,000 to $89,999 755 590 165 205 150 50
$90,000 to $99,999 450 345 105 105 80 25
$100,000 and over 755 575 180 170 125 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 55,460 26,070 29,385 26,020 12,970 13,045
Without employment income 18,280 7,675 10,605 8,790 3,880 4,910
With employment income 37,170 18,395 18,780 17,230 9,100 8,130
Percentage with employment income 67.0 70.6 63.9 66.2 70.2 62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,675 2,200 2,475 2,165 1,070 1,095
$5,000 to $9,999 2,875 1,245 1,630 1,585 730 855
$10,000 to $19,999 5,320 2,210 3,110 3,770 1,920 1,855
$20,000 to $29,999 5,690 2,400 3,290 2,775 1,340 1,440
$30,000 to $39,999 4,850 2,245 2,605 2,190 1,205 990
$40,000 to $49,999 3,910 1,850 2,065 1,560 860 695
$50,000 to $59,999 2,535 1,460 1,075 985 635 350
$60,000 to $69,999 1,955 1,215 740 710 440 265
$70,000 to $79,999 1,600 840 755 565 285 280
$80,000 and over 3,765 2,720 1,040 925 615 310
$80,000 to $89,999 1,175 690 485 365 200 165
$90,000 to $99,999 765 535 230 195 135 60
$100,000 and over 1,825 1,500 330 365 280 90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,205 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,132 ... ... 54,123 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,795 ... ... 49,053 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,350 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,701 ... ... 24,517 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,348 ... ... 23,427 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 19,860 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,624 ... ... 65,915 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,639 ... ... 58,731 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,205 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,851 ... ... 63,453 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,826 ... ... 55,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,350 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,229 ... ... 29,572 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,853 ... ... 26,143 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,855 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,299 ... ... 75,169 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,849 ... ... 65,278 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,210 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Under $5,000 615 ... ... 230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,145 ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 820 ... ... 275 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,880 ... ... 885 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,905 ... ... 665 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,690 ... ... 830 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,690 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,685 ... ... 780 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,575 ... ... 615 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,530 ... ... 650 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,515 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,215 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,890 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,590 ... ... 765 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,395 ... ... 670 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,065 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,460 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,520 ... ... 640 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,360 ... ... 470 ... ...
$200,000 and over 725 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,205 ... ... 13,240 ... ...
Under $5,000 625 ... ... 230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,155 ... ... 290 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 835 ... ... 270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,005 ... ... 930 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,175 ... ... 790 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,900 ... ... 940 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,995 ... ... 945 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,015 ... ... 840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,815 ... ... 745 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,655 ... ... 795 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,870 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,510 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,995 ... ... 985 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,590 ... ... 735 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,290 ... ... 550 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,780 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,990 ... ... 885 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 930 ... ... 340 ... ...
$150,000 and over 865 ... ... 215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,730 ... ... 9,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,804 ... ... 65,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,723 ... ... 58,648 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,490 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,895 ... ... 60,654 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,274 ... ... 53,994 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,510 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,815 ... ... 92,058 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,052 ... ... 80,418 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,090 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,965 ... ... 40,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,898 ... ... 38,237 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,750 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,672 ... ... 74,955 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,045 ... ... 65,048 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,550 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,726 ... ... 67,813 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,641 ... ... 58,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,540 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,188 ... ... 99,669 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,032 ... ... 85,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,055 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,133 ... ... 45,499 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,209 ... ... 41,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,445 6,150 7,295 4,415 2,270 2,140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,192 28,116 26,350 24,122 26,702 22,592
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,049 25,573 24,735 23,062 24,582 21,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,395 5,985 7,410 4,410 2,360 2,050
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,155 36,489 32,270 29,180 31,547 26,456
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,225 30,466 28,224 25,791 27,318 24,033
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 65,470 31,170 34,300 29,960 15,015 14,945
In the bottom half of the distribution 41,075 18,900 22,170 19,570 9,590 9,980
In the bottom decile 10,525 4,930 5,600 3,305 1,550 1,755
In the second decile 8,935 3,870 5,065 4,665 2,175 2,490
In the third decile 7,920 3,605 4,310 3,995 2,040 1,960
In the fourth decile 7,170 3,375 3,795 3,905 1,970 1,935
In the fifth decile 6,530 3,120 3,405 3,700 1,860 1,840
In the top half of the distribution 24,395 12,270 12,130 10,385 5,425 4,965
In the sixth decile 6,245 3,095 3,155 3,190 1,690 1,505
In the seventh decile 5,620 2,810 2,810 2,870 1,495 1,375
In the eighth decile 5,210 2,585 2,620 2,170 1,110 1,060
In the ninth decile 4,600 2,320 2,280 1,500 785 720
In the top decile 2,720 1,455 1,265 655 345 310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 65,470 31,170 34,300 27,790 13,940 13,850
0 to 17 years 12,040 6,135 5,900 4,080 2,080 2,000
0 to 5 years 3,955 2,030 1,925 1,215 660 560
18 to 64 years 41,920 20,005 21,910 17,080 8,585 8,495
65 years and over 11,515 5,025 6,490 6,630 3,275 3,360
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,755 6,640 8,110 4,660 2,190 2,465
0 to 17 years 4,050 2,095 1,960 875 430 445
0 to 5 years 1,515 795 720 295 150 140
18 to 64 years 8,575 3,785 4,785 2,130 1,010 1,120
65 years and over 2,125 760 1,360 1,655 755 900
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.5 21.3 23.6 16.8 15.7 17.8
0 to 17 years (%) 33.6 34.1 33.2 21.4 20.7 22.3
0 to 5 years (%) 38.3 39.2 37.4 24.3 22.7 25.0
18 to 64 years (%) 20.5 18.9 21.8 12.5 11.8 13.2
65 years and over (%) 18.5 15.1 21.0 25.0 23.1 26.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 8,505 4,070 4,440 1,135 580 550
0 to 17 years 2,280 1,180 1,100 220 100 120
0 to 5 years 915 470 445 65 35 30
18 to 64 years 5,795 2,735 3,065 830 440 390
65 years and over 430 155 270 85 40 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 13.0 13.1 12.9 4.1 4.2 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) 18.9 19.2 18.6 5.4 4.8 6.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.1 23.2 23.1 5.3 5.3 5.4
18 to 64 years (%) 13.8 13.7 14.0 4.9 5.1 4.6
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.1 4.2 1.3 1.2 1.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 65,465 31,170 34,300 29,960 15,015 14,945
Official languages 64,835 30,830 34,005 29,940 15,000 14,935
English 64,710 30,790 33,925 27,505 13,905 13,605
French 8,780 3,710 5,065 23,325 11,605 11,725
Non-official languages 4,490 2,295 2,200 1,785 860 920
Aboriginal languages 25 0 25 1,270 630 635
Algonquian languages 15 0 15 1,260 625 635
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 20 0 15 1,260 625 635
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 15 1,260 625 635
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,465 2,290 2,180 520 235 285
Afro-Asiatic languages 805 440 360 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 795 430 360 0 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 690 395 295 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 105 40 60 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 130 50 80 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 50 80 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 45 120 80 25 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 10 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 35 95 60 15 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 15 10 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 65 40 25 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,815 950 860 365 180 190
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 285 160 125 20 15 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 275 155 125 20 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 35 25 15 10 0 10
Russian 195 100 95 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 85 45 40 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 270 115 155 150 95 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Dutch 25 10 20 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 235 110 130 125 85 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 55 20 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 550 335 215 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 335 210 120 0 0 0
Bengali 35 25 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 10 15 0 0 0
Hindi 245 145 105 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 35 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 85 65 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 235 130 105 0 0 0
Kurdish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Pashto 20 15 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 185 105 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 680 315 365 200 75 125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 25 0 20
Portuguese 55 35 20 0 10 0
Romanian 55 25 35 10 0 0
Spanish 535 240 290 170 55 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 25 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 220 125 95 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 220 110 110 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 20 0 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 35 30 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 15 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 65 25 40 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 15 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 245 85 160 15 10 10
American Sign Language 115 45 70 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 140 50 90 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 900 480 425 20 10 10
Chinese languages 905 480 420 20 10 10
Cantonese 155 65 90 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 685 365 320 20 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 105 60 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 45 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 50 40 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 10 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 15 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 65,470 31,170 34,300 29,960 15,015 14,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 62,800 29,745 33,055 29,335 14,680 14,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,415 5,855 5,560 4,715 2,415 2,300
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 51,385 23,895 27,495 24,625 12,265 12,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,665 1,420 1,245 620 330 290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 65,470 31,170 34,300 29,955 15,015 14,940
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 60,745 28,740 32,005 28,845 14,415 14,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,075 2,010 2,065 1,000 545 460
Before 1981 1,100 465 635 505 295 215
1981 to 1990 265 155 110 120 45 70
1991 to 2000 325 170 150 55 30 20
2001 to 2010 825 435 390 220 145 80
2001 to 2005 290 150 135 45 40 10
2006 to 2010 535 285 255 175 105 70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,555 785 770 100 30 65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 650 415 230 115 55 55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,075 2,010 2,065 1,000 550 460
Under 5 years 530 235 295 205 120 80
5 to 14 years 830 425 410 330 190 140
15 to 24 years 650 360 290 125 70 55
25 to 44 years 1,660 775 885 260 120 135
45 years and over 395 215 180 80 35 45
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,075 2,010 2,065 1,000 545 455
Americas 670 330 340 630 310 320
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 25 15 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 30 0 25 0 0 0
Peru 20 15 10 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 410 190 220 605 305 300
Other places of birth in Americas 145 80 65 10 10 10
Europe 1,085 500 580 280 195 80
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 15 10 0 25 15 10
Germany 90 30 60 75 50 25
Greece 55 35 15 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 15 0 0 0
Italy 15 15 0 0 10 0
Netherlands 25 10 15 20 10 10
Poland 20 10 15 0 10 0
Portugal 40 20 15 10 10 0
Romania 45 15 30 10 10 10
Russian Federation 35 20 10 10 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 55 35 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 570 240 330 85 60 30
Other places of birth in Europe 70 40 30 30 20 10
Africa 265 130 135 10 10 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 175 80 100 0 0 0
Asia 2,035 1,030 1,005 75 25 50
Afghanistan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 10 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 535 280 250 20 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 180 100 80 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 135 80 50 0 10 0
Iraq 15 10 15 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 180 95 85 0 0 0
Lebanon 70 35 35 0 10 0
Pakistan 55 40 10 0 0 0
Philippines 135 45 85 50 10 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 350 185 165 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 100 45 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 210 90 120 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,550 785 770 100 30 65
Americas 85 40 40 25 0 20
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 35 30 20 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 65 25 40 15 15 0
France 0 10 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 10 10 10 10
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 15 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 0 0
Africa 145 75 65 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 15 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 50 25 25 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 15 30 0 0 0
Asia 1,250 630 615 55 15 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 380 210 170 0 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 75 50 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 75 40 40 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 85 40 45 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 80 35 40 0 0 0
Lebanon 65 35 30 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 30 10 25 50 10 40
Saudi Arabia 0 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 325 170 155 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 60 25 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 10 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 65,470 31,170 34,300 29,955 15,010 14,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,915 2,520 2,390 1,260 685 570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 1,970 2,405 1,390 735 655
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,180 26,675 29,505 27,310 13,595 13,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,020 1,560 1,455 505 260 240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,660 850 805 265 145 115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 645 380 265 115 85 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,015 470 545 145 70 85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 610 300 310 235 110 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 740 405 330 10 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 65,470 31,170 34,300 29,955 15,010 14,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,430 670 765 3,955 1,985 1,970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,350 610 740 3,900 1,965 1,935
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 825 375 450 2,625 1,305 1,325
Métis 495 230 270 1,235 645 590
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 15 15 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 40 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 64,040 30,500 33,535 26,005 13,025 12,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 65,470 31,170 34,300 29,955 15,015 14,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 315 135 175 2,510 1,240 1,270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 65,155 31,030 34,125 27,445 13,770 13,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 65,470 31,170 34,300 29,960 15,010 14,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 320 130 185 2,445 1,195 1,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 310 130 185 2,385 1,175 1,215
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 260 115 150 2,120 1,040 1,080
Métis single ancestry 35 10 25 265 130 135
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 10 50 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,180 1,485 1,695 2,170 1,070 1,100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,050 1,430 1,620 1,985 985 995
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,585 1,210 1,375 1,175 570 610
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 405 205 200 780 405 370
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 15 40 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 130 55 80 185 85 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 50 70 175 75 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,970 29,560 32,415 25,340 12,740 12,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 65,470 31,170 34,300 29,955 15,010 14,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,560 2,315 2,245 290 110 180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 455 260 195 10 10 0
Chinese 940 505 435 25 15 20
Black 1,400 665 735 125 55 75
Filipino 215 80 135 85 30 55
Latin American 185 90 100 10 0 10
Arab 590 335 255 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 55 95 10 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 255 150 105 0 10 0
Korean 205 115 90 0 0 0
Japanese 25 0 15 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 10 15 10 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 115 40 70 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 60,910 28,855 32,055 29,670 14,900 14,765
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 65,470 31,170 34,300 29,955 15,010 14,945
North American Aboriginal origins 3,495 1,610 1,885 4,615 2,270 2,340
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,990 1,380 1,610 3,530 1,710 1,820
Inuit 75 15 55 70 40 30
Métis 585 275 310 1,255 625 625
Other North American origins 31,010 14,705 16,305 20,970 10,485 10,485
Acadian 1,005 525 480 2,825 1,440 1,390
American 680 300 380 160 75 85
Canadian 29,880 14,155 15,720 19,150 9,580 9,565
New Brunswicker 25 15 15 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 90 30 65 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 20 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 44,830 21,065 23,760 13,070 6,665 6,405
British Isles origins 37,920 17,640 20,285 5,655 2,815 2,845
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 15 10 10 0 0 0
English 19,965 9,370 10,595 2,825 1,415 1,410
Irish 19,940 9,025 10,915 2,570 1,210 1,355
Manx 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 15,275 7,075 8,195 1,935 920 1,015
Welsh 1,220 515 700 105 50 60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,200 485 715 110 45 65
French origins 13,910 6,350 7,560 9,025 4,625 4,400
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 13,910 6,345 7,565 9,025 4,625 4,400
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,695 2,205 2,485 735 380 360
Austrian 105 50 55 10 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 85 35 55 50 15 40
Dutch 1,620 750 880 115 55 60
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,105 1,475 1,630 545 305 245
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 35 35 40 20 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,195 645 550 80 35 50
Danish 370 205 160 25 0 15
Finnish 40 15 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 35 20 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 500 280 220 30 10 20
Swedish 240 135 105 25 15 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 95 45 50 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 1,405 685 730 275 155 120
Bulgarian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Czech 60 50 10 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 35 20 0 0 0
Estonian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 190 110 75 10 10 10
Latvian 10 0 10 25 15 15
Lithuanian 35 0 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 415 190 225 95 70 30
Romanian 115 40 80 10 0 0
Russian 270 115 150 40 20 25
Slovak 30 25 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 420 200 225 110 60 50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 10 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,535 730 805 380 160 215
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 20 15 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 210 125 85 10 10 10
Italian 700 325 380 180 65 110
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 190 95 95 55 30 20
Serbian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 0 20 20 10
Spanish 380 165 220 100 30 65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 155 85 75 55 25 30
Basque 10 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 95 45 50 10 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 25 20 25 10 15
Caribbean origins 290 125 165 85 45 35
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 20 10 0 0 10
Bermudan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 25 30 0 0 0
Dominican 0 10 0 10 0 10
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Haitian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Jamaican 125 55 80 35 25 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 250 120 130 40 15 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 50 15 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 85 30 55 20 0 15
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Salvadorean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,010 515 495 85 10 70
Central and West African origins 255 145 110 25 10 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 70 35 35 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 35 25 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 70 45 25 20 0 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins 100 75 25 10 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 40 20 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 45 30 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 630 290 340 50 10 50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 80 35 50 15 0 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 545 260 285 35 10 30
Asian origins 3,675 1,895 1,780 170 75 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,515 800 715 15 10 10
Afghan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 185 90 95 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 150 85 65 10 10 0
Iraqi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Israeli 35 15 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 525 250 285 10 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 15 10 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 50 35 10 0 0 0
Syrian 460 250 210 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 10 15 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 25 20 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 515 275 235 35 35 0
Bangladeshi 30 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 380 180 200 20 20 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 35 25 10 15 0
Punjabi 15 20 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 15 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,640 815 830 125 35 85
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,050 555 495 40 10 25
Filipino 210 70 140 90 25 60
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 20 10 0 0
Japanese 40 15 25 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 205 115 90 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 40 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 40 20 20 10 10
Australian 40 25 15 10 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,205 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Owner 16,775 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
Renter 13,435 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,205 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Condominium 1,425 ... ... 230 ... ...
Not condominium 28,785 ... ... 13,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,210 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
No bedrooms 155 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,310 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,305 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,980 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,460 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,210 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,535 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
5 rooms 5,455 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
6 rooms 5,165 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
7 rooms 3,760 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,295 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,210 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,015 ... ... 13,175 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 190 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,210 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Suitable 29,440 ... ... 12,855 ... ...
Not suitable 765 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,210 ... ... 13,240 ... ...
1960 or before 11,600 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,340 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,500 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,350 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
2001 to 2005 910 ... ... 690 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,520 ... ... 760 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 990 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,210 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 27,470 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,735 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,205 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,740 ... ... 7,775 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,055 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 405 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,210 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,400 ... ... 285 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,405 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,720 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,675 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,175 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,400 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,475 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
85 years and over 950 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 30,015 ... ... 12,285 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,770 ... ... 10,720 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,245 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,440 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,780 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.3 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 965 ... ... 558 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,040 ... ... 716 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 155,191 ... ... 125,257 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 175,139 ... ... 147,791 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,430 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.7 ... ... 18.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 29.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 702 ... ... 575 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 591 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,455 26,075 29,380 26,030 13,030 13,005
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,775 5,275 5,500 9,095 5,070 4,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,225 8,530 9,700 6,140 2,960 3,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,460 12,270 14,180 10,800 5,000 5,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,175 3,100 1,075 2,425 1,725 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,105 1,275 830 1,395 880 520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,070 1,825 250 1,025 840 185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,340 4,860 7,475 5,465 2,240 3,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 935 350 585 440 120 315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,005 3,960 5,045 2,470 920 1,555
Bachelor's degree 6,360 2,650 3,710 1,870 670 1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 275 330 160 55 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 195 115 80 15 10 10
Master's degree 1,655 805 850 380 170 210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 120 75 40 15 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,165 17,115 19,045 16,450 8,140 8,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,245 2,245 2,005 4,190 2,540 1,655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,710 5,690 6,020 4,340 2,090 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,205 9,180 11,025 7,915 3,510 4,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,850 2,105 740 1,605 1,100 505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,420 840 585 945 590 355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,425 1,265 160 660 510 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,535 3,810 5,725 4,290 1,745 2,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 645 250 395 290 70 225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,185 3,015 4,170 1,735 600 1,135
Bachelor's degree 5,060 2,060 2,995 1,340 450 885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 455 180 270 100 30 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 95 75 20 10 10
Master's degree 1,370 610 755 265 110 155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 140 70 65 15 0 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,455 26,075 29,380 26,035 13,035 13,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,000 13,805 15,195 15,235 8,030 7,205
Education 1,830 555 1,275 990 200 790
13. Education 1,835 555 1,280 990 200 785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 685 380 300 145 70 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 170 145 25 20 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 510 240 275 125 50 75
Humanities 1,235 455 780 280 135 145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 30 50 40 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters 285 90 200 30 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 275 85 185 100 35 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 40 20 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 190 115 80 40 25 15
54. History 275 95 175 50 40 15
55. French language and literature/letters 75 10 65 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,070 675 1,395 685 160 525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 85 90 30 15 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 365 45 320 250 10 235
22. Legal professions and studies 335 115 215 145 35 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 30 60 10 0 10
42. Psychology 540 150 390 110 35 75
45. Social sciences 545 250 295 130 70 55
Business, management and public administration 6,300 1,875 4,425 2,530 595 1,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 20 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 545 135 420 250 60 200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,725 1,740 3,990 2,270 540 1,730
Physical and life sciences and technologies 710 320 385 125 70 60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 265 100 165 50 30 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 210 90 125 35 10 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 145 105 40 35 30 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 25 45 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,250 800 450 235 160 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,115 725 390 225 155 70
25. Library science 50 15 35 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 40 30 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,860 5,415 450 2,840 2,660 175
04. Architecture and related services 55 35 30 10 10 0
14. Engineering 710 585 120 160 135 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,200 1,055 140 410 335 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,675 1,620 55 860 840 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,445 1,370 80 890 865 20
48. Precision production 775 745 25 510 470 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 125 95 235 170 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 75 75 95 55 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 50 25 140 115 25
Health and related fields 4,390 615 3,765 1,500 165 1,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 60 55 60 30 30
51. Health professions and related programs 4,200 515 3,675 1,435 135 1,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 45 35 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,900 1,050 855 1,235 615 615
12. Personal and culinary services 1,050 250 795 655 95 560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 395 355 40 155 125 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 440 415 25 420 395 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,160 17,115 19,045 16,445 8,140 8,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,955 7,935 8,020 8,530 4,630 3,905
Education 1,140 285 850 565 105 460
13. Education 1,140 290 850 565 105 460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 505 285 225 115 60 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 85 20 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 400 195 200 100 40 60
Humanities 915 295 625 190 80 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 25 35 35 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters 220 60 160 25 15 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 210 60 150 55 10 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 60 60 35 25 10
54. History 205 60 145 45 30 15
55. French language and literature/letters 55 10 45 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 555 1,130 495 95 405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 75 75 15 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 295 45 250 185 0 180
22. Legal professions and studies 285 95 195 135 30 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 20 50 10 0 10
42. Psychology 415 110 300 75 15 60
45. Social sciences 445 210 240 70 40 30
Business, management and public administration 5,020 1,485 3,535 1,945 395 1,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 425 100 320 205 45 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,575 1,385 3,195 1,740 345 1,390
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 225 285 105 55 50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 65 145 50 30 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 65 85 25 0 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 110 80 35 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,020 660 360 205 140 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 925 620 305 200 140 60
25. Library science 40 10 30 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 20 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,330 3,960 365 1,980 1,825 155
04. Architecture and related services 45 15 30 0 10 0
14. Engineering 570 460 110 115 95 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 975 860 115 340 275 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,165 50 575 555 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,010 960 50 630 600 20
48. Precision production 510 500 10 325 295 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 190 105 85 195 145 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 65 60 70 40 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 45 25 125 105 20
Health and related fields 3,390 485 2,910 1,150 150 1,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 50 55 50 25 25
51. Health professions and related programs 3,210 385 2,820 1,095 115 975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 45 35 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,495 840 660 965 480 480
12. Personal and culinary services 820 210 605 490 50 435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 280 255 30 120 95 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 380 355 20 350 330 25
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,455 26,075 29,380 26,030 13,030 13,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,000 13,805 15,195 15,235 8,030 7,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,460 12,275 14,185 10,800 5,000 5,800
Location of study inside Canada 24,630 11,310 13,320 10,430 4,815 5,610
Same as province or territory of residence 20,195 9,010 11,180 8,935 4,130 4,805
Different than province or territory of residence 4,435 2,300 2,135 1,490 685 805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,830 960 865 375 185 190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 440 260 185 155 75 80
Philippines 100 35 65 45 10 40
India 75 30 45 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 135 70 45 35 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 250 110 145 10 10 10
France 10 10 0 45 10 30
Other 740 385 360 80 50 30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,160 17,115 19,045 16,445 8,140 8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,955 7,935 8,025 8,530 4,625 3,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,205 9,185 11,025 7,915 3,515 4,405
Location of study inside Canada 18,705 8,425 10,280 7,700 3,415 4,280
Same as province or territory of residence 15,310 6,730 8,580 6,550 2,905 3,650
Different than province or territory of residence 3,395 1,695 1,700 1,145 510 635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,495 755 740 225 100 125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 285 155 135 65 30 35
Philippines 90 30 65 45 0 35
India 70 25 45 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 80 45 35 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 250 110 140 10 0 0
France 10 10 0 25 10 20
Other 665 345 315 45 20 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 55,460 26,075 29,380 26,030 13,030 13,000
In the labour force 34,150 16,950 17,200 15,155 7,825 7,330
Employed 30,860 14,940 15,925 12,545 6,175 6,365
Unemployed 3,285 2,005 1,275 2,615 1,650 965
Not in the labour force 21,310 9,130 12,180 10,875 5,205 5,670
Participation rate 61.6 65.0 58.5 58.2 60.1 56.4
Employment rate 55.6 57.3 54.2 48.2 47.4 49.0
Unemployment rate 9.6 11.8 7.4 17.3 21.1 13.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 55,455 26,075 29,380 26,035 13,030 13,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,230 8,750 11,480 9,740 4,485 5,255
Worked 35,225 17,330 17,895 16,295 8,550 7,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,255 9,875 9,380 6,795 3,310 3,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,970 7,450 8,515 9,500 5,240 4,260
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 42.8 43.3 37.3 35.6 39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 34,150 16,950 17,200 15,155 7,825 7,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 520 420 250 110 135
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 33,205 16,430 16,785 14,905 7,710 7,195
Employee 31,200 15,245 15,955 13,500 6,795 6,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,010 1,180 830 1,410 920 495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 34,150 16,950 17,200 15,155 7,825 7,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 520 420 250 110 135
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 33,210 16,425 16,785 14,905 7,710 7,195
0 Management occupations 2,610 1,465 1,140 1,025 620 405
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,235 1,510 3,725 1,915 395 1,525
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,100 1,620 480 445 340 110
3 Health occupations 2,890 425 2,470 940 95 845
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,620 1,115 2,505 1,470 335 1,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 610 325 280 165 80 85
6 Sales and service occupations 10,335 4,470 5,865 2,995 1,060 1,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,505 4,340 165 3,300 3,115 185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 395 350 45 1,100 905 195
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 915 800 110 1,550 775 775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 34,150 16,945 17,200 15,155 7,825 7,335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 520 415 250 115 135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 33,205 16,430 16,785 14,905 7,710 7,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 155 105 55 1,175 930 245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 290 200 85 195 165 25
22 Utilities 480 375 105 40 40 0
23 Construction 2,270 2,045 230 1,640 1,485 160
31-33 Manufacturing 1,765 1,410 355 2,265 1,290 975
41 Wholesale trade 1,345 820 520 365 290 80
44-45 Retail trade 4,465 1,965 2,500 1,630 805 830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,385 1,095 285 615 465 150
51 Information and cultural industries 735 380 350 135 70 65
52 Finance and insurance 1,290 470 820 345 95 250
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 435 240 190 75 50 30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,115 1,155 965 475 205 270
55 Management of companies and enterprises 40 10 35 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,040 1,630 1,405 510 270 240
61 Educational services 1,820 635 1,190 900 225 670
62 Health care and social assistance 5,145 890 4,255 1,715 185 1,525
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 510 275 235 245 115 125
72 Accommodation and food services 2,675 1,015 1,660 780 200 580
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,480 680 805 840 420 415
91 Public administration 1,770 1,025 750 970 415 555
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 30,860 14,940 15,920 12,540 6,175 6,370
Worked at home 1,215 525 690 795 405 390
Worked outside Canada 105 50 50 20 10 10
No fixed workplace address 3,010 2,230 780 1,740 1,380 355
Worked at usual place 26,535 12,130 14,405 9,985 4,375 5,610
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 26,535 12,130 14,400 9,985 4,375 5,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 24,430 10,890 13,540 2,015 835 1,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 395 340 50 3,835 1,675 2,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,425 690 735 3,970 1,750 2,220
Commute to a different province or territory 285 210 80 165 110 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 29,540 14,355 15,185 11,725 5,755 5,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,500 10,865 10,640 10,160 5,000 5,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,310 1,290 2,015 940 420 520
Public transit 1,960 770 1,190 80 50 30
Walked 2,330 1,155 1,175 365 145 220
Bicycle 100 85 20 15 10 10
Other method 340 200 145 160 130 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 29,540 14,355 15,180 11,725 5,755 5,970
Less than 15 minutes 14,180 6,615 7,560 3,785 1,615 2,170
15 to 29 minutes 11,820 5,675 6,145 3,120 1,525 1,590
30 to 44 minutes 2,045 1,170 880 2,850 1,450 1,400
45 to 59 minutes 770 475 290 1,240 695 545
60 minutes and over 725 425 295 730 470 260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 29,540 14,355 15,180 11,725 5,755 5,970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,370 880 490 900 600 300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,480 2,530 1,950 2,905 1,720 1,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,535 4,280 4,255 3,955 1,800 2,150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,045 2,810 4,235 1,935 640 1,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,180 1,335 1,850 530 140 390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,935 2,530 2,405 1,495 850 650
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 36,275 17,820 18,455 16,700 8,770 7,935
Single responses 35,900 17,670 18,230 15,185 8,075 7,110
Official languages 35,640 17,540 18,100 14,985 7,970 7,015
English 35,250 17,400 17,855 6,365 3,565 2,805
French 390 140 250 8,615 4,405 4,215
Non-official languages 255 135 125 200 105 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 200 105 90
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 195 105 90
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 200 105 90
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 200 110 95
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 130 125 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 50 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 45 20 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 65 50 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 30 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 0 20 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 45 55 0 0 0
Chinese languages 100 45 55 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 35 45 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 375 145 225 1,515 690 825
English and French 315 115 195 1,490 680 805
English and non-official language 60 30 30 30 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 36,275 17,820 18,455 16,700 8,770 7,935
None 34,195 17,075 17,120 8,960 4,640 4,320
English 350 120 225 5,025 2,610 2,415
French 1,525 510 1,015 2,455 1,400 1,055
Non-official language 170 90 75 250 115 135
Aboriginal 0 0 0 250 115 135
Non-Aboriginal 170 95 75 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 15 10 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 64,790 30,865 33,920 29,670 14,875 14,795
Non-movers 54,735 25,990 28,745 27,270 13,695 13,575
Movers 10,055 4,875 5,180 2,395 1,175 1,220
Non-migrants 7,235 3,425 3,815 960 445 520
Migrants 2,820 1,455 1,370 1,435 735 705
Internal migrants 2,045 1,015 1,030 1,390 715 680
Intraprovincial migrants 1,205 575 625 1,075 535 535
Interprovincial migrants 840 435 405 315 175 145
External migrants 775 440 340 45 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 62,185 29,585 32,605 28,800 14,415 14,385
Non-movers 37,825 17,935 19,890 21,825 11,020 10,805
Movers 24,355 11,645 12,715 6,975 3,395 3,580
Non-migrants 17,075 7,965 9,110 2,855 1,400 1,455
Migrants 7,285 3,680 3,605 4,115 2,000 2,120
Internal migrants 5,415 2,635 2,780 3,980 1,940 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 3,455 1,650 1,805 3,105 1,495 1,605
Interprovincial migrants 1,955 980 970 875 440 430
External migrants 1,875 1,050 825 140 55 80

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint John, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Kent, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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