Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	530	250	280
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	40	15	30
100 years and over	35	0	35	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	425	200	220
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	890	455	435
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	100	50	55	5	5	5
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	225	110	115
English and French	215	110	105	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	275	135	140
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	570	275	295
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	130	60	70
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	30	15	10
Russian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	360	175	190
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	40	20	20	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	70	25	40	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	10	5	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	35	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	20	0	5	0
Iranian languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	35	25	15
Portuguese	60	30	30	15	5	15
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	220	105	110	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	20	10	10
Chinese languages	750	380	365	20	5	15
Cantonese	80	45	40	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	50	25	25
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	5	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	145	70	80
English and French	390	185	205	25	10	15
English and non-official language	240	110	135	120	55	65
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	1,035	490	550	40	20	15
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	80	40	40
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	5	5
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	55	55	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	5	5	0
Chinese languages	585	305	285	5	5	0
Cantonese	50	25	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	165	65	100
English and French	265	130	140	25	5	15
English and non-official language	530	255	275	140	60	85
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	1,360	655	700	100	50	50
French	1,445	615	830	100	45	55
Non-official language	790	415	375	660	310	350
Aboriginal	5	0	5	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	225	105	120
English and French	30	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	580	265	320
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	575	265	310
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	615	335	280
65 years and over	430	155	270	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	675	270	400
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	665	320	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	40	30	15
Russian	195	100	95	10	10	0
Serbian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	405	195	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	10	0	10
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	245	145	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	10	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	40	15	20
Portuguese	55	35	20	10	0	0
Romanian	55	25	35	10	0	10
Spanish	535	240	290	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	50	20	30
American Sign Language	115	45	70	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	15	0	10
Chinese languages	905	480	420	15	10	10
Cantonese	155	65	90	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	530	235	295	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	295	140	155
45 years and over	395	215	180	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,005	495	515
Americas	670	330	340	515	225	290
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	30	0	25	45	25	20
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	20	15	10
Europe	1,085	500	580	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	90	30	60	65	35	30
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	10	0
Italy	15	15	0	30	25	10
Netherlands	25	10	15	75	45	30
Poland	20	10	15	10	10	0
Portugal	40	20	15	10	10	0
Romania	45	15	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	50	35	10
Africa	265	130	135	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	0	0	0
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	85	35	55
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	180	100	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	10	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	50	30	25
Americas	85	40	40	45	25	20
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	10	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	10	0
Africa	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	495	230	270	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	10	0	10
Chinese	940	505	435	15	0	10
Black	1,400	665	735	55	25	30
Filipino	215	80	135	50	20	25
Latin American	185	90	100	35	15	15
Arab	590	335	255	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	10	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	75	15	55	0	0	0
Métis	585	275	310	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	1,005	525	480	0	0	0
American	680	300	380	345	170	175
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	1,220	515	700	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	245	120	120
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	105	50	55	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	80	45	35
Dutch	1,620	750	880	1,000	560	435
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	70	35	35	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	370	205	160	200	100	100
Finnish	40	15	20	755	420	340
Icelandic	35	20	10	55	30	20
Norwegian	500	280	220	1,115	555	555
Swedish	240	135	105	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	10	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	20	15	10
Estonian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	205	125	85
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	0	30	20	10	15
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	835	400	430
Romanian	115	40	80	75	20	50
Russian	270	115	150	200	85	115
Slovak	30	25	10	15	0	10
Ukrainian	420	200	225	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	15	15	0
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	755	345	405
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	15	15	10
Italian	700	325	380	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	15	15	0
Serbian	10	10	10	40	20	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	65	35	30
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	10	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	10	0
North African origins	100	75	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	25	10	15
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	20	15	0
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	35	15	15
Filipino	210	70	140	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	25	10	15
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	0	0	0
Australian	40	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	1,830	555	1,275	705	175	530
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	80	15	70
Humanities	1,235	455	780	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	70	35	30
54. History	275	95	175	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	540	150	390	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	65	20	50
25. Library science	50	15	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	25	25	0
14. Engineering	710	585	120	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	720	705	20
48. Precision production	775	745	25	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	245	205	40
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	250	215	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	1,140	285	850	440	90	350
13. Education	1,140	290	850	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	60	10	50
Humanities	915	295	625	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	40	30	10
54. History	205	60	145	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	415	110	300	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	50	20	35
25. Library science	40	10	30	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	20	20	0
14. Engineering	570	460	110	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	480	470	15
48. Precision production	510	500	10	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	195	160	35
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	180	155	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	440	170	270
Philippines	100	35	65	15	10	10
India	75	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	740	385	360	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	315	100	215
Philippines	90	30	65	20	10	10
India	70	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other	665	345	315	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	350	285	65
22 Utilities	480	375	105	140	130	10
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	325	205	120
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	390	220	170
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	510	260	255
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	65	55	15
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	780	345	430
Bicycle	100	85	20	85	60	20
Other method	340	200	145	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	390	140	250	20	10	10
Non-official languages	255	135	125	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	70	25	45
English and French	315	115	195	15	10	10
English and non-official language	60	30	30	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	350	120	225	15	10	10
French	1,525	510	1,015	50	20	30
Non-official language	170	90	75	200	80	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	1,170	535	630
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	270	150	120
External migrants	775	440	340	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	550	275	275
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	155	60	95