Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Lincoln, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Lincoln, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Lincoln, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	7,177	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	6,458	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	11.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	3,019	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	2,936	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	45.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	159.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	7,175	3,580	3,595
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	1,240	635	605
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	460	260	205
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	405	195	215
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	370	180	185
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	5,145	2,550	2,590
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	420	230	185
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	405	210	195
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	575	285	290
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	550	275	275
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	505	230	275
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	500	235	265
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	575	265	305
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	680	340	340
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	515	270	250
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	415	195	215
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	800	395	405
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	340	190	150
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	195	95	95
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	130	55	70
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	75	30	45
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	60	20	40
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	40	10	35
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	17.3	17.7	16.8
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	71.7	71.2	72.0
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	11.1	11.0	11.3
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	0.8	0.6	1.1
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	38.5	38.0	39.1
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	39.0	38.3	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	1,635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	95	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	640	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	1,130	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	595	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	410	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	7,150	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	5,940	2,945	2,995
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	3,855	1,920	1,935
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	3,010	1,495	1,510
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	845	425	425
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	2,080	1,025	1,060
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	1,315	730	585
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	190	90	105
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	350	140	205
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	230	60	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	2,240	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	1,170	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	570	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	390	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	1,915	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	1,490	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	425	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	330	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	255	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	1,910	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	960	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	330	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	950	485	475
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	2,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	1,240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	725	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	7,180	3,580	3,595
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	5,795	2,965	2,830
French only	100	50	55	40	15	25
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	1,335	595	735
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	7,180	3,580	3,595
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	6,600	3,315	3,285
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	555	255	300
English and French	215	110	105	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	565	260	305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	7.9	7.3	8.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	7,180	3,580	3,595
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	7,115	3,550	3,560
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	7,025	3,510	3,510
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	6,450	3,245	3,195
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	575	260	315
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	90	40	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	85	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	50	20	30
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	35	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	30	5	0	5
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	5
Spanish	220	105	110	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	15	5	10
Chinese languages	750	380	365	10	5	10
Cantonese	80	45	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	65	30	35
English and French	390	185	205	55	25	30
English and non-official language	240	110	135	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	7,175	3,585	3,595
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	7,115	3,555	3,560
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	7,090	3,545	3,545
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	6,780	3,390	3,390
French	1,035	490	550	305	150	155
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	30	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	15	0	10
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	55	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	10	5	10
Chinese languages	585	305	285	10	5	5
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	60	30	35
English and French	265	130	140	40	15	25
English and non-official language	530	255	275	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	7,180	3,580	3,595
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	6,630	3,350	3,285
English	1,360	655	700	185	90	105
French	1,445	615	830	305	125	180
Non-official language	790	415	375	45	20	25
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	35	15	25
English and French	30	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	5,915	2,930	2,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	5,655	2,795	2,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	37,193	45,336	29,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	5,665	2,800	2,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	32,534	39,098	26,546
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	5,220	2,655	2,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	35,080	44,335	27,344
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	3,545	1,440	2,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	5,526	6,248	5,184
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	4,610	2,380	2,230
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	35,747	42,661	28,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	5,910	2,930	2,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	5,670	2,805	2,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	40,245	47,056	33,574
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	5,675	2,805	2,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	33,993	39,145	28,956
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	5,240	2,690	2,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	38,633	44,905	31,998
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	3,520	1,445	2,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	7,335	7,701	7,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	4,610	2,390	2,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	38,663	44,238	32,670
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	5,915	2,930	2,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	2,460	1,335	1,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	48,389	54,180	42,735
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	50,369	54,433	45,519
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	88.7	91.9	84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	77.7	79.3	75.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	11.3	8.2	15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	5,910	2,930	2,985
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	265	135	130
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	5,650	2,795	2,855
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	95.6	95.4	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	665	265	400
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	755	245	510
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	840	305	540
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	800	345	455
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	795	405	390
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	535	335	200
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	510	380	135
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	335	230	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	155	105	50
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	95	60	30
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	165	130	35
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	135	105	30
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	30	25	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	5,915	2,935	2,980
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	250	135	120
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	5,660	2,795	2,865
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	95.7	95.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	690	265	425
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	830	255	575
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	1,040	410	625
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	1,065	515	550
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	795	470	330
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	635	460	175
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	335	225	110
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	125	85	35
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	140	110	25
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	60	50	10
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	25	25	5
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	50	35	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	5,915	2,930	2,985
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	1,305	555	750
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	4,610	2,380	2,230
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	77.9	81.2	74.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	455	195	260
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	335	150	180
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	585	220	360
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	605	255	355
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	620	275	350
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	590	305	290
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	435	285	155
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	405	300	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	260	165	95
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	315	230	85
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	120	75	45
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	70	50	25
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	125	100	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	2,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	71,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	62,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	38,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	32,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	2,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	82,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	71,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	2,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	77,734	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	65,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	39,979	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	33,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	2,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	88,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	74,602	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	255	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	2,940	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	95	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	60	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	2,230	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	82,551	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	70,841	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	79,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	67,285	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	97,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	83,797	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	45,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	42,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	2,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	87,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	74,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	85,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	71,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	101,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	85,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	53,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	46,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	860	450	405
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	37,248	40,576	30,891
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	32,128	35,029	28,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	870	425	445
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	38,183	41,576	34,954
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	32,343	34,688	30,112
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,155	3,570	3,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	3,905	1,895	2,010
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	445	210	235
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	645	280	360
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	830	395	435
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	925	465	460
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	1,050	540	510
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	3,245	1,675	1,575
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	935	480	450
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	950	500	455
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	700	350	350
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	470	240	225
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	195	100	95
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,150	3,565	3,585
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	1,480	780	700
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	545	300	245
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	4,875	2,390	2,480
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	795	395	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	715	325	385
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	185	95	90
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	420	185	230
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	110	45	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	10.0	9.1	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	12.5	12.2	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	11.9	13.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	8.6	7.7	9.3
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	13.8	11.4	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	265	125	145
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	205	85	110
65 years and over	430	155	270	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	3.7	3.5	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	3.4	3.8	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	3.7	1.7	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	4.2	3.6	4.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.9	1.3	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	7,155	3,570	3,580
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	7,145	3,560	3,585
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	7,125	3,550	3,575
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	1,350	590	755
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	205	110	90
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	195	100	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	120	70	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	60	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	0	0	0
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	245	145	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	60	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Portuguese	55	35	20	10	0	10
Romanian	55	25	35	10	10	10
Spanish	535	240	290	40	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	35	15	20
American Sign Language	115	45	70	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	25	15	10
Chinese languages	905	480	420	25	20	10
Cantonese	155	65	90	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,150	3,570	3,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	7,065	3,535	3,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	1,495	785	710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	5,575	2,755	2,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	80	30	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,155	3,565	3,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	6,930	3,460	3,465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	215	105	110
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	110	45	65
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	30	15	15
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	30	20	10
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	45	20	25
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	25	15	10
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	220	105	115
Under 5 years	530	235	295	55	30	20
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	65	35	30
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	45	20	25
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	50	20	30
45 years and over	395	215	180	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	215	105	115
Americas	670	330	340	50	20	30
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	10	10	0
Europe	1,085	500	580	130	60	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	90	30	60	45	10	30
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	10	10	10
Russian Federation	35	20	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	20	15	0
Africa	265	130	135	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	0	0	0
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	35	20	15
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	180	100	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	0	0	0
Americas	85	40	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,155	3,570	3,585
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	280	145	140
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	510	290	225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	6,355	3,130	3,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	115	60	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	50	25	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	40	15	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	70	35	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,150	3,565	3,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	345	180	165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	340	180	165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	215	130	85
Métis	495	230	270	125	40	80
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	6,805	3,385	3,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,150	3,565	3,585
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	140	85	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	7,010	3,480	3,530
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,150	3,565	3,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	50	20	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	40	20	20
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	540	275	265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	530	270	260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	415	220	195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	110	50	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	6,560	3,270	3,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,150	3,565	3,585
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	115	65	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	10	10	0
Chinese	940	505	435	25	15	10
Black	1,400	665	735	60	35	25
Filipino	215	80	135	0	0	0
Latin American	185	90	100	0	0	0
Arab	590	335	255	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	7,035	3,500	3,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,150	3,565	3,585
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	595	300	295
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	465	240	220
Inuit	75	15	55	10	0	0
Métis	585	275	310	130	50	80
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	3,780	1,860	1,920
Acadian	1,005	525	480	115	55	60
American	680	300	380	85	45	40
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	3,655	1,800	1,860
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	5,030	2,515	2,510
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	4,285	2,130	2,155
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	2,315	1,155	1,160
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	2,095	1,020	1,075
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	2,025	1,055	970
Welsh	1,220	515	700	210	120	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	180	85	95
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	1,245	555	685
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	1,240	550	690
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	730	365	370
Austrian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	35	15	15
Dutch	1,620	750	880	250	145	105
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	465	210	260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	20	20	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	155	75	80
Danish	370	205	160	75	35	40
Finnish	40	15	20	20	10	10
Icelandic	35	20	10	15	10	10
Norwegian	500	280	220	30	20	15
Swedish	240	135	105	10	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	200	110	95
Bulgarian	35	15	25	20	20	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	190	110	75	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	0	30	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	35	25	10
Romanian	115	40	80	25	15	10
Russian	270	115	150	50	20	30
Slovak	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	200	225	75	40	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	150	80	65
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	210	125	85	25	15	10
Italian	700	325	380	95	65	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	25	0	25
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	20	10	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	15	15	10
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	45	30	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	30	15	15
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	35	25	15
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	10	0
North African origins	100	75	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	30	20	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	35	20	15
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	100	65	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	60	45	15
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	55	35	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	20	10	10
Filipino	210	70	140	10	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	15	10	10
Australian	40	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	2,935	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	2,710	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	230	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	2,935	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	600	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	1,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	430	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	750	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	510	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	455	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	790	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	2,930	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	2,900	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	160	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	525	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	490	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	590	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	345	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	2,715	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	2,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	1,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	1,275	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	2,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	580	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	505	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	760	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	525	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	300	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	155	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	2,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	2,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	2,695	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	70.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	9.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	956	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	164,790	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	173,165	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	230	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	30.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	894	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	864	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	5,910	2,930	2,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	1,020	565	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	1,910	1,025	880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	2,985	1,345	1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	530	410	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	215	120	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	315	290	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	1,550	595	955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	75	25	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	830	310	515
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	685	270	415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	20	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	25	10	20
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	95	25	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	4,350	2,090	2,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	435	265	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	1,355	730	630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	2,555	1,100	1,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	395	315	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	160	95	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	235	215	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	1,340	510	830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	70	25	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	750	255	500
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	620	220	405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	25	10	20
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	85	25	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	5,915	2,930	2,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	2,925	1,590	1,335
Education	1,830	555	1,275	135	30	105
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	130	30	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	65	25	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	45	10	30
Humanities	1,235	455	780	120	70	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	10	10	0
54. History	275	95	175	35	35	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	265	65	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	15	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	40	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	10	10	0
42. Psychology	540	150	390	45	15	35
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	95	45	55
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	685	155	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	65	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	615	140	475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	35	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	10	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	15	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	165	105	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	155	105	50
25. Library science	50	15	35	0	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	675	635	40
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	10	0	0
14. Engineering	710	585	120	45	35	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	150	130	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	195	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	210	205	0
48. Precision production	775	745	25	70	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	80	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	40	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	40	30	10
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	510	55	450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	30	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	470	45	425
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	245	135	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	125	40	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	40	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	4,350	2,095	2,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	1,795	990	805
Education	1,140	285	850	100	15	80
13. Education	1,140	290	850	105	15	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	45	20	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	40	15	25
Humanities	915	295	625	100	50	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	15	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	10	10	0
54. History	205	60	145	25	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	245	65	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	40	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	415	110	300	50	15	30
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	90	45	50
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	645	145	500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	65	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	580	135	445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	35	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	145	80	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	130	80	50
25. Library science	40	10	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	550	510	45
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	570	460	110	35	25	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	125	105	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	170	165	0
48. Precision production	510	500	10	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	65	50	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	40	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	30	25	10
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	425	50	380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	390	35	355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	15	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	195	110	85
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	80	25	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	15	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	30	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	35	35	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	5,910	2,930	2,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	2,925	1,590	1,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	2,990	1,345	1,645
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	2,920	1,320	1,600
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	2,155	985	1,165
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	765	330	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	70	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	20	10	15
Philippines	100	35	65	0	0	0
India	75	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	740	385	360	20	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	4,350	2,090	2,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	1,795	990	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	2,555	1,100	1,455
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	2,510	1,085	1,420
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	1,800	800	1,000
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	710	285	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	45	15	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	15	10	10
Philippines	90	30	65	0	0	0
India	70	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	665	345	315	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	5,915	2,930	2,985
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	4,260	2,185	2,080
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	3,945	1,980	1,970
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	310	200	110
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	1,655	750	905
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	72.0	74.6	69.7
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	66.7	67.6	66.0
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	7.3	9.2	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	5,915	2,930	2,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	1,535	675	860
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	4,380	2,255	2,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	2,505	1,360	1,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	1,875	895	980
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	43.8	43.4	44.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	4,260	2,180	2,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	50	25	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	4,205	2,160	2,050
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	3,935	2,000	1,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	275	160	110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	4,260	2,180	2,075
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	50	25	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	4,210	2,160	2,050
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	415	260	155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	685	170	515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	235	170	65
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	335	55	280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	680	335	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	40	15	20
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	955	340	615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	625	610	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	130	115	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	105	85	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	4,260	2,180	2,075
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	50	25	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	4,210	2,160	2,050
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	95	60	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	25	30	0
22 Utilities	480	375	105	30	15	15
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	245	225	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	155	130	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	95	65	25
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	510	245	265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	175	95	70
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	40	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	80	10	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	35	25	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	180	70	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	290	170	125
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	255	75	180
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	510	55	455
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	35	20	15
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	260	90	165
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	205	110	95
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	985	620	360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	3,945	1,980	1,970
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	145	45	100
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	400	300	105
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	3,395	1,625	1,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	3,395	1,625	1,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	285	145	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	1,150	670	480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	1,905	780	1,130
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	55	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	3,795	1,925	1,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	3,385	1,750	1,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	290	105	190
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	25	15	0
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	25	10	10
Bicycle	100	85	20	0	0	0
Other method	340	200	145	65	35	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	3,795	1,930	1,870
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	885	430	460
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	2,450	1,235	1,210
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	325	170	150
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	40	20	20
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	100	70	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	3,800	1,925	1,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	130	95	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	635	390	240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	1,645	850	795
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	620	245	385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	270	110	160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	505	235	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	4,455	2,290	2,170
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	4,360	2,245	2,110
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	4,350	2,245	2,110
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	4,285	2,220	2,060
French	390	140	250	70	20	45
Non-official languages	255	135	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	100	40	60
English and French	315	115	195	95	35	60
English and non-official language	60	30	30	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	4,460	2,285	2,170
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	4,000	2,080	1,915
English	350	120	225	40	10	30
French	1,525	510	1,015	405	190	220
Non-official language	170	90	75	0	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	7,070	3,515	3,555
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	6,320	3,165	3,155
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	750	345	405
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	250	135	120
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	500	210	290
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	490	205	285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	340	140	200
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	145	65	85
External migrants	775	440	340	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	6,685	3,285	3,400
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	4,205	2,060	2,140
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	2,480	1,220	1,255
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	945	460	485
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	1,530	760	775
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	1,520	755	770
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	975	480	495
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	540	275	270
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	10	10	10