Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Miramichi, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	17,537	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	17,811	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	8,248	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	7,704	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	97.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	179.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	17,540	8,245	9,290
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	2,465	1,240	1,220
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	780	380	405
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	855	435	415
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	835	430	405
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	10,895	5,120	5,775
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	925	455	470
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	905	460	445
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	790	375	410
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	865	390	475
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	895	425	470
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	1,085	530	550
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	1,170	530	635
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	1,320	605	710
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	1,420	655	765
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	1,535	690	845
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	4,175	1,880	2,295
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	1,440	695	745
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	970	485	485
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	755	325	430
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	520	220	305
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	490	160	330
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	315	110	205
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	125	40	90
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	45	10	35
100 years and over	35	0	35	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	14.1	15.0	13.1
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	62.1	62.1	62.2
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	23.8	22.8	24.7
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	45.6	44.5	46.7
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	48.7	47.3	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	7,700	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	5,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	1,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	325	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	2,315	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	1,165	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	17,140	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	15,075	7,000	8,070
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	8,665	4,320	4,340
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	7,370	3,680	3,690
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	1,295	645	650
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	6,405	2,675	3,730
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	3,615	1,880	1,740
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	510	180	330
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	940	350	590
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	1,340	270	1,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	790	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	4,260	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	3,615	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	1,000	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	825	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	4,260	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	2,455	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	1,805	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	840	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	725	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	995	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	3,130	1,275	1,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	7,700	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	5,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	2,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	2,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	2,540	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	2,310	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	17,250	8,130	9,125
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	13,855	6,715	7,135
French only	100	50	55	55	25	35
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	3,325	1,380	1,945
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	17,250	8,130	9,125
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	15,745	7,445	8,295
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	1,440	650	790
English and French	215	110	105	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	1,465	665	800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	8.5	8.2	8.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	17,250	8,130	9,125
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	17,065	8,040	9,025
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	16,740	7,880	8,860
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	15,250	7,215	8,035
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	1,485	665	820
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	330	160	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	10	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	315	150	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	25	20	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	165	80	90
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	25	10	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Russian	130	65	60	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	60	30	30
Afrikaans	0	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	70	25	40	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	45	20	20
Bengali	60	35	25	10	10	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	5	5	0
Hindi	45	35	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	5	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	60	35	20	10	5	5
Iranian languages	155	80	80	5	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	30	5	0	5
Romanian	50	25	25	0	5	0
Spanish	220	105	110	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	25	15	15
Chinese languages	750	380	365	25	15	15
Cantonese	80	45	40	10	10	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	190	90	100
English and French	390	185	205	160	70	90
English and non-official language	240	110	135	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	17,255	8,130	9,125
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	17,060	8,040	9,015
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	16,930	7,975	8,955
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	16,305	7,695	8,610
French	1,035	490	550	630	285	345
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	125	65	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	125	60	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	25	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	60	25	35
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	25	10	15
Bengali	35	20	20	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	40	25	15	5	0	5
Iranian languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	5
Spanish	105	55	55	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	20	10	5
Chinese languages	585	305	285	15	10	5
Cantonese	50	25	20	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	195	90	110
English and French	265	130	140	120	50	75
English and non-official language	530	255	275	60	35	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	17,255	8,130	9,125
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	16,030	7,595	8,435
English	1,360	655	700	365	155	210
French	1,445	615	830	730	310	420
Non-official language	790	415	375	120	60	60
Aboriginal	5	0	5	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	105	55	55
English and French	30	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	14,155	6,595	7,565
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	30,771	37,863	25,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	14,160	6,595	7,570
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	28,145	33,672	24,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	12,165	5,870	6,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	27,463	33,112	23,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	10,935	4,715	6,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	9,298	11,150	8,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	9,420	4,650	4,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	28,061	32,043	24,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	14,100	6,575	7,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	38,343	45,225	32,332
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	14,105	6,580	7,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	32,539	37,628	28,096
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	12,155	5,825	6,330
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	35,852	42,479	29,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	10,845	4,640	6,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	9,684	10,771	8,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	9,415	4,595	4,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	36,381	41,150	31,830
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	4,260	2,065	2,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	48,602	53,270	43,819
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	52,359	57,585	47,439
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	80.5	83.2	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	63.3	64.7	61.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	19.5	16.7	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	14,680	6,835	7,845
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	520	240	280
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	14,160	6,590	7,565
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.5	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	1,905	745	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	2,575	860	1,710
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	2,445	965	1,480
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	1,885	925	955
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	1,460	810	655
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	1,215	655	565
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	820	490	335
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	620	345	270
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	490	265	220
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	225	135	85
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	520	400	125
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	365	265	100
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	155	130	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	14,680	6,835	7,845
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	520	245	275
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	14,160	6,590	7,565
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.5	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	1,960	750	1,210
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	2,775	955	1,820
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	2,805	1,160	1,645
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	2,200	1,165	1,035
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	1,735	935	805
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	1,115	655	460
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	790	425	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	330	200	135
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	460	355	105
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	155	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	90	65	20
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	215	175	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	14,680	6,830	7,845
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	5,260	2,180	3,080
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	9,420	4,650	4,770
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	64.2	68.1	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	1,235	595	640
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	885	385	505
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	1,460	635	830
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	1,380	615	770
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	990	485	500
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	805	390	415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	730	370	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	535	310	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	485	260	230
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	910	610	305
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	375	200	170
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	165	100	65
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	375	310	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	57,417	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	51,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	28,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	26,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	5,390	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	73,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	65,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	70,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	59,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	2,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	36,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	31,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	84,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	71,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	1,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	420	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	7,705	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	1,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	5,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	73,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	65,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	2,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	67,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	59,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	104,887	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	89,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	43,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	41,301	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	5,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	84,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	71,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	64,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	110,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	92,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	49,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	44,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	2,760	1,130	1,635
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	27,392	31,296	25,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	25,381	28,301	24,270
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	2,795	1,130	1,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	35,871	38,999	33,751
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	30,810	33,003	29,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,140	8,075	9,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	9,885	4,475	5,410
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	1,840	800	1,045
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	2,150	885	1,260
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	2,015	915	1,100
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	1,975	955	1,020
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	1,895	910	980
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	7,260	3,600	3,655
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	1,865	910	950
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	1,795	890	905
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	1,560	770	790
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	1,295	650	640
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	740	380	360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,140	8,075	9,065
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	2,980	1,495	1,485
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	950	465	485
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	10,230	4,785	5,445
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	3,925	1,795	2,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	2,910	1,205	1,700
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	695	360	335
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	290	140	150
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	1,565	635	935
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	640	210	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	17.0	14.9	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	23.3	24.1	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	30.5	30.1	30.9
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	15.3	13.3	17.2
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	16.3	11.7	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	1,150	510	640
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	285	145	135
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	105	55	60
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	805	335	465
65 years and over	430	155	270	65	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	6.7	6.3	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	9.6	9.7	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	11.1	11.8	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	7.9	7.0	8.5
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.7	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	17,135	8,075	9,065
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	17,135	8,075	9,060
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	17,070	8,040	9,020
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	3,395	1,435	1,960
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	400	195	210
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	40	20	15
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	35	20	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	35	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	365	175	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	40	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	10	0	10
Kannada	15	10	10	10	10	10
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	240	105	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	25	15	20
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	10	0	10
Russian	195	100	95	10	10	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	90	35	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	25	0	20
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	25	0	15
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	10	0	10
Hindi	245	145	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	85	65	25	10	0	10
Iranian languages	235	130	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	70	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	535	240	290	70	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	20	10	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	0	10	0
American Sign Language	115	45	70	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	40	30	10
Chinese languages	905	480	420	40	30	15
Cantonese	155	65	90	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	20	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,135	8,075	9,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	17,000	8,020	8,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	3,000	1,510	1,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	14,005	6,510	7,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	140	50	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,140	8,075	9,065
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	16,700	7,870	8,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	405	185	225
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	200	95	110
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	25	10	15
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	35	25	15
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	95	45	45
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	50	25	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	50	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	405	185	225
Under 5 years	530	235	295	75	30	45
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	85	35	50
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	45	20	25
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	145	70	75
45 years and over	395	215	180	55	25	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	410	185	225
Americas	670	330	340	60	30	30
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	0	0	10
Europe	1,085	500	580	190	70	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	25	0	20
Germany	90	30	60	20	10	10
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	10	15	0
Italy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	15	0	15
Poland	20	10	15	10	0	0
Portugal	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	20	0	10
Africa	265	130	135	45	30	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	20	15	10
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	110	50	60
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	180	100	80	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	45	20	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	20	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	50	15	45
Americas	85	40	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	15	0	15
France	0	10	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	10
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,140	8,075	9,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	525	240	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	775	375	395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	15,840	7,460	8,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	210	95	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	120	50	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	70	10	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	80	40	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,140	8,075	9,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	555	290	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	525	285	245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	325	170	155
Métis	495	230	270	195	110	80
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	25	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	16,590	7,785	8,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,140	8,075	9,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	215	115	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	16,920	7,955	8,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,140	8,075	9,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	95	40	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	80	35	45
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	970	470	500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	935	460	475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	705	370	340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	225	90	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	16,075	7,565	8,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,140	8,075	9,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	300	160	135
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	45	25	25
Chinese	940	505	435	70	40	30
Black	1,400	665	735	95	50	40
Filipino	215	80	135	40	15	25
Latin American	185	90	100	15	0	10
Arab	590	335	255	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	10	0	10
Japanese	25	0	15	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	15	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	16,835	7,915	8,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	17,140	8,075	9,065
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	1,065	505	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	820	415	405
Inuit	75	15	55	10	0	0
Métis	585	275	310	270	100	170
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	7,935	3,730	4,200
Acadian	1,005	525	480	510	220	295
American	680	300	380	65	45	25
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	7,570	3,565	4,000
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	12,970	6,155	6,820
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	11,055	5,315	5,740
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	4,630	2,245	2,385
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	6,375	3,025	3,355
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	5,295	2,450	2,840
Welsh	1,220	515	700	295	175	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	210	115	95
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	4,930	2,290	2,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	4,925	2,290	2,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	1,100	515	585
Austrian	105	50	55	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	35	15	20
Dutch	1,620	750	880	335	125	210
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	750	370	380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	310	185	130
Danish	370	205	160	85	50	40
Finnish	40	15	20	30	15	15
Icelandic	35	20	10	0	10	0
Norwegian	500	280	220	155	95	60
Swedish	240	135	105	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	265	105	160
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	10	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	45	15	30
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	50	35	20
Romanian	115	40	80	10	0	0
Russian	270	115	150	45	20	30
Slovak	30	25	10	20	10	10
Ukrainian	420	200	225	85	20	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	270	100	165
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	15	0	10
Italian	700	325	380	150	70	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	45	15	30
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	55	15	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other European origins	155	85	75	30	15	15
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	65	35	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	20	0	10
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	25	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	10	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	90	50	40
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	55	30	30
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	300	155	150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	115	45	65
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	100	30	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	45	25	20
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	30	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	0	0	10
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	140	85	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	85	60	25
Filipino	210	70	140	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	10	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	25	10	15
Australian	40	25	15	20	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	7,705	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	5,580	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	2,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	7,705	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	570	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	3,235	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	1,445	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,260	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	1,340	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	1,155	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	7,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	7,700	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	7,580	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	2,390	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	2,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	1,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	815	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	7,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	4,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	2,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	735	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	1,075	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	1,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	1,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	1,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	880	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	7,685	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	6,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	1,390	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	5,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	50.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	850	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	139,292	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	151,676	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	2,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	20.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	684	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	698	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	14,680	6,830	7,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	2,695	1,275	1,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	4,565	2,090	2,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	7,425	3,465	3,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	1,430	1,040	390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	775	460	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	655	580	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	3,410	1,380	2,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	245	95	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	2,325	960	1,365
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	1,640	590	1,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	195	85	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	70	55	15
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	395	215	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	8,900	4,150	4,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	790	440	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	2,725	1,320	1,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	5,380	2,390	2,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	840	580	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	475	250	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	370	325	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	2,595	1,045	1,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	165	60	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	1,780	705	1,075
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	1,270	455	820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	150	60	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	45	30	10
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	290	145	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	14,680	6,835	7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	7,260	3,365	3,890
Education	1,830	555	1,275	845	305	540
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	845	305	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	115	75	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	85	50	30
Humanities	1,235	455	780	300	130	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	80	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	65	30	35
54. History	275	95	175	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	555	165	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	55	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	540	150	390	125	30	100
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	185	90	95
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	1,415	370	1,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	245	35	210
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	1,175	335	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	150	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	75	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	150	75	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	110	60	55
25. Library science	50	15	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	1,580	1,495	90
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	710	585	120	90	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	280	240	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	435	425	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	495	485	10
48. Precision production	775	745	25	275	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	105	80	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	70	60	10
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	1,415	245	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	55	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	1,340	205	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	780	445	345
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	400	110	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	230	185	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	130	125	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	8,900	4,150	4,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	3,515	1,760	1,755
Education	1,140	285	850	590	210	380
13. Education	1,140	290	850	590	210	380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	80	50	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	50	35	15
Humanities	915	295	625	225	95	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	60	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	40	20	20
54. History	205	60	145	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	450	125	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	25	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	130	15	110
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	415	110	300	95	20	75
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	150	70	80
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	1,145	310	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	185	15	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	960	290	665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	105	65	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	60	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	95	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	80	50	40
25. Library science	40	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	990	915	70
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	10	0	0
14. Engineering	570	460	110	50	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	225	190	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	255	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	270	260	10
48. Precision production	510	500	10	185	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	75	60	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	60	50	10
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	1,050	190	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	995	160	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	570	315	255
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	280	60	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	190	160	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	95	90	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	14,680	6,835	7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	7,255	3,365	3,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	7,425	3,470	3,950
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	7,115	3,300	3,820
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	5,600	2,520	3,075
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	1,515	780	740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	300	170	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	165	95	65
Philippines	100	35	65	15	10	10
India	75	30	45	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	15	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	740	385	360	90	40	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	8,895	4,145	4,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	3,515	1,760	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	5,380	2,385	2,995
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	5,205	2,300	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	4,080	1,725	2,355
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	1,125	575	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	175	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	100	55	45
Philippines	90	30	65	15	0	10
India	70	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	665	345	315	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	14,680	6,835	7,845
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	8,490	4,135	4,355
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	7,330	3,405	3,925
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	1,160	730	430
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	6,190	2,700	3,490
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	57.8	60.5	55.5
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	49.9	49.8	50.0
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	13.7	17.7	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	14,680	6,835	7,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	5,860	2,550	3,310
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	8,820	4,285	4,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	4,290	2,095	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	4,525	2,195	2,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	40.4	39.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	8,490	4,135	4,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	205	135	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	8,285	4,000	4,285
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	7,665	3,655	4,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	620	345	270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	8,490	4,135	4,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	205	135	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	8,285	4,000	4,280
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	690	380	320
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	1,415	395	1,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	295	240	50
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	775	145	635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	1,185	435	745
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	110	60	50
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	2,270	910	1,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	1,095	1,045	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	165	160	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	285	235	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	8,490	4,135	4,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	205	130	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	8,285	4,005	4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	105	90	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	115	105	10
22 Utilities	480	375	105	45	45	0
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	555	505	55
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	470	395	80
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	175	135	45
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	1,360	585	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	105	60	45
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	110	35	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	65	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	295	170	125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	520	265	260
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	705	240	465
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	1,245	205	1,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	80	50	30
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	575	205	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	380	180	205
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	1,135	540	600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	7,325	3,405	3,925
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	270	85	185
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	625	465	160
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	6,405	2,840	3,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	6,405	2,835	3,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	5,670	2,395	3,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	415	230	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	190	110	80
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	120	100	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	7,030	3,305	3,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	5,925	2,825	3,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	565	210	350
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	115	60	50
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	310	130	175
Bicycle	100	85	20	0	0	0
Other method	340	200	145	130	80	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	7,030	3,300	3,730
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	4,055	1,800	2,255
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	2,320	1,045	1,275
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	325	215	110
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	140	85	50
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	195	155	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	7,030	3,305	3,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	415	295	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	1,065	595	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	2,335	1,065	1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	1,525	560	960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	645	235	405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	1,055	550	510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	9,110	4,420	4,695
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	8,915	4,335	4,580
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	8,920	4,335	4,575
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	8,680	4,255	4,425
French	390	140	250	235	85	155
Non-official languages	255	135	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	195	80	115
English and French	315	115	195	190	80	105
English and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	9,105	4,415	4,695
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	7,925	3,925	4,000
English	350	120	225	150	55	95
French	1,525	510	1,015	1,025	425	595
Non-official language	170	90	75	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	16,975	7,985	8,990
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	15,195	7,175	8,015
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	1,780	805	970
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	1,035	485	550
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	745	320	420
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	690	305	385
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	470	190	285
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	220	115	100
External migrants	775	440	340	55	20	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	16,260	7,635	8,625
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	11,505	5,495	6,020
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	4,750	2,140	2,605
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	2,745	1,270	1,475
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	2,005	870	1,135
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	1,940	845	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	1,150	475	675
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	795	370	420
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	65	25	40