Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Hanwell, Rural community [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Hanwell, RCR New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Hanwell, Rural community [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	4,750E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	4,740r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	0.2E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	1,856	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	1,740	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	31.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	151.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	4,750	2,355	2,395
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	915	445	475
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	250	120	135
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	345	165	180
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	320	155	165
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	3,255	1,605	1,650
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	340	170	170
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	235	130	105
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	180	80	95
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	225	110	115
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	320	145	175
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	360	175	185
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	415	210	205
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	445	230	225
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	395	185	210
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	325	160	170
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	580	310	270
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	255	140	120
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	175	100	80
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	85	40	40
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	45	20	20
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	25	15	10
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	15	10	10
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	0	0	5
100 years and over	35	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	19.3	18.9	19.8
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	68.5	68.2	68.9
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	12.2	13.2	11.3
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	0.5	0.6	0.4
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	39.3	39.7	38.9
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	42.1	42.6	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	1,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	95	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	245	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	690	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	320	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	4,720	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	3,830	1,910	1,920
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	2,680	1,340	1,340
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	2,350	1,175	1,180
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	330	165	160
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	1,155	570	580
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	795	425	370
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	95	50	45
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	160	75	90
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	100	30	75
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	1,485	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	705	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	315	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	1,330	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	1,165	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	165	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	150	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	105	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	1,330	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	620	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	710	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	265	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	150	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	380	185	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	1,440	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	600	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	840	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	280	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	245	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	4,735	2,350	2,390
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	3,420	1,740	1,680
French only	100	50	55	35	20	10
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	1,280	590	695
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	4,735	2,345	2,390
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	4,195	2,085	2,115
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	530	260	270
English and French	215	110	105	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	535	260	275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	11.3	11.1	11.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	4,740	2,345	2,390
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	4,690	2,325	2,365
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	4,545	2,255	2,295
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	4,010	1,990	2,020
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	540	260	275
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	145	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	145	75	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	95	45	50
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	30	20	20
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	35	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Russian	130	65	60	25	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	35	20	25
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	70	25	40	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	5	0	5
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	35	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	220	105	110	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	25	10	10
Chinese languages	750	380	365	25	15	10
Cantonese	80	45	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	45	20	25
English and French	390	185	205	30	15	15
English and non-official language	240	110	135	15	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	4,735	2,350	2,390
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	4,680	2,320	2,360
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	4,630	2,295	2,340
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	4,260	2,110	2,150
French	1,035	490	550	370	185	185
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	50	30	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	25	15	15
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	5	5	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	0	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	55	55	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	10	5	5
Chinese languages	585	305	285	15	5	5
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	55	30	25
English and French	265	130	140	30	15	15
English and non-official language	530	255	275	30	10	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	4,740	2,350	2,390
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	4,210	2,090	2,125
English	1,360	655	700	210	100	105
French	1,445	615	830	265	130	130
Non-official language	790	415	375	55	25	25
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	50	25	25
English and French	30	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	3,805	1,900	1,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	3,605	1,800	1,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	43,552	53,440	35,598
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	3,605	1,800	1,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	37,583	44,800	31,117
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	3,410	1,725	1,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	41,879	51,694	33,126
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	2,140	835	1,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	5,232	7,856	4,410
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	2,925	1,505	1,420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	41,248	49,323	34,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	3,815	1,920	1,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	3,620	1,820	1,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	52,557	63,761	41,228
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	3,625	1,820	1,805
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	42,772	51,081	34,388
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	3,445	1,770	1,670
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	50,718	61,601	39,202
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	2,180	870	1,310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	7,199	8,092	6,606
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	2,880	1,510	1,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	48,815	57,478	39,285
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	3,815	1,920	1,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	1,635	900	735
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	58,881	65,689	50,458
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	67,002	75,942	56,018
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	91.9	93.7	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	76.9	77.3	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	8.2	6.0	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	3,805	1,900	1,910
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	200	100	100
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	3,605	1,800	1,805
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	94.7	94.7	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	395	170	225
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	495	170	325
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	395	150	240
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	365	160	200
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	410	190	220
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	345	165	180
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	290	170	115
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	250	145	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	170	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	135	85	45
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	360	280	80
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	255	200	60
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	105	85	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	3,805	1,900	1,905
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	200	100	100
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	3,605	1,795	1,810
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	94.7	94.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	430	175	255
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	510	175	330
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	470	195	280
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	520	240	280
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	470	215	250
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	390	235	155
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	305	180	120
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	190	125	65
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	320	255	65
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	115	80	30
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	55	45	15
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	150	125	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	3,805	1,895	1,910
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	880	395	485
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	2,925	1,500	1,425
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	76.9	79.2	74.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	290	145	145
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	220	95	125
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	365	155	215
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	290	120	170
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	265	120	150
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	310	130	175
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	225	110	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	210	125	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	210	115	90
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	545	385	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	145	90	60
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	105	60	40
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	295	240	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	95,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	79,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	41,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	35,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	1,495	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	105,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	88,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	1,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	109,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	89,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	49,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	40,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	118,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	96,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	1,740	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	1,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	104,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	88,064	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	89,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	75,622	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	132,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	108,690	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	54,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	49,472	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	1,490	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	118,687	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	96,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	100,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	83,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	149,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	119,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	62,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	53,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	325	170	160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	36,544	37,376	35,456
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	32,363	33,664	31,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	305	165	140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	44,147	48,992	38,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	37,012	40,718	32,776
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,720	2,340	2,380
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	1,720	855	865
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	220	110	110
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	260	120	145
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	345	175	170
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	395	205	190
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	495	245	250
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	3,005	1,485	1,515
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	530	255	275
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	615	305	310
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	650	335	315
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	700	340	360
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	515	250	265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,725	2,340	2,385
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	1,130	555	575
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	320	150	170
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	3,025	1,480	1,545
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	570	305	265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	325	150	175
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	85	40	45
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	35	10	25
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	175	80	95
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	6.9	6.4	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	7.5	7.2	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	10.9	6.7	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	5.8	5.4	6.1
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	12.3	11.5	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	140	80	65
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	35	15	15
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	95	55	40
65 years and over	430	155	270	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	3.0	3.4	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	3.1	2.7	2.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	1.6	0.0	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	3.1	3.7	2.6
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	2.6	3.3	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	4,725	2,325	2,400
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	4,720	2,325	2,395
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	4,680	2,310	2,375
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	1,365	640	725
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	185	100	85
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	175	100	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	125	70	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	40	25	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	40	25	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	10	10	0
Russian	195	100	95	35	20	20
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	0	0	0
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	245	145	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Portuguese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	535	240	290	30	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	10	0	10
American Sign Language	115	45	70	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	35	15	20
Chinese languages	905	480	420	35	15	20
Cantonese	155	65	90	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,720	2,320	2,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	4,620	2,270	2,355
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	1,100	530	570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	3,520	1,735	1,785
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	105	55	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,720	2,320	2,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	4,440	2,170	2,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	275	145	125
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	90	55	35
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	20	10	15
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	100	55	45
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	25	15	10
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	75	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	30	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	275	150	125
Under 5 years	530	235	295	40	30	10
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	80	35	40
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	45	20	25
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	90	45	40
45 years and over	395	215	180	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	275	150	130
Americas	670	330	340	80	35	40
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	10	0
Mexico	30	0	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	10	0	10
Europe	1,085	500	580	150	85	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	90	30	60	20	10	15
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	10	0
Italy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	10	0	0
Poland	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	40	20	15	10	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	75	45	25
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	20	15	10
Africa	265	130	135	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	0	0	0
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	45	20	20
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	180	100	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	35	20	15
Americas	85	40	40	10	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	10	10	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,720	2,320	2,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	305	160	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	405	220	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	4,015	1,940	2,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	185	90	95
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	140	75	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	95	35	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	45	20	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,725	2,325	2,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	45	20	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	40	20	25
Métis	495	230	270	10	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	4,670	2,305	2,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,725	2,325	2,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	15	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	4,710	2,310	2,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,725	2,320	2,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	180	90	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	165	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	135	70	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	25	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	4,540	2,230	2,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,725	2,325	2,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	120	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	10	10	10
Chinese	940	505	435	45	30	20
Black	1,400	665	735	35	10	25
Filipino	215	80	135	10	0	10
Latin American	185	90	100	15	0	0
Arab	590	335	255	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	4,605	2,260	2,345
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	4,720	2,320	2,400
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	185	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	160	80	80
Inuit	75	15	55	0	0	0
Métis	585	275	310	45	20	25
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	2,325	1,120	1,200
Acadian	1,005	525	480	180	80	100
American	680	300	380	25	10	20
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	2,185	1,060	1,125
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	3,350	1,685	1,665
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	2,755	1,355	1,400
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	1,575	765	810
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	1,270	595	675
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	1,265	600	665
Welsh	1,220	515	700	170	105	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	145	55	90
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	905	480	425
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	900	475	425
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	525	275	250
Austrian	105	50	55	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Dutch	1,620	750	880	205	100	105
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	350	175	170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	85	35	45
Danish	370	205	160	15	0	15
Finnish	40	15	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	500	280	220	50	25	25
Swedish	240	135	105	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	125	55	70
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	10	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	10	10	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	25	10	15
Romanian	115	40	80	10	0	0
Russian	270	115	150	35	10	25
Slovak	30	25	10	0	10	0
Ukrainian	420	200	225	40	20	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	0	0	10
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	65	25	35
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	0	0	0
Italian	700	325	380	35	10	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	20	10	10
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	0	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	15	0	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	10	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	10	0	0
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	105	60	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	45	25	25
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	40	25	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	55	30	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	50	30	20
Filipino	210	70	140	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	10	10	0
Australian	40	25	15	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	1,740	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	1,630	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	115	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	1,740	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	235	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	720	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	195	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	230	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	255	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	1,730	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	1,695	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	30	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	410	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	420	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	190	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	1,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	1,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	850	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	195	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	355	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	460	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	365	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	255	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	60	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	1,735	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	1,610	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	1,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	63.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	1,134	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	239,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	253,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	790	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	819	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	3,815	1,920	1,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	500	285	220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	990	465	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	2,320	1,175	1,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	300	255	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	150	100	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	160	155	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	820	340	480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	50	30	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	1,145	550	595
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	820	365	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	35	25	10
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	215	110	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	50	45	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	2,645	1,310	1,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	155	90	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	610	290	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	1,880	930	955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	200	165	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	95	60	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	105	100	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	680	290	385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	40	20	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	965	455	515
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	710	320	385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	30	20	15
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	170	85	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	25	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	3,815	1,920	1,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	1,490	750	750
Education	1,830	555	1,275	165	50	120
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	165	50	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	35	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	20	10	10
Humanities	1,235	455	780	115	50	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	10	0	10
54. History	275	95	175	25	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	230	50	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	35	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	10	0	0
42. Psychology	540	150	390	60	15	50
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	65	25	40
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	500	150	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	60	15	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	445	135	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	80	55	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	25	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	130	105	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	110	100	15
25. Library science	50	15	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	555	505	45
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	10	0	10
14. Engineering	710	585	120	175	155	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	105	95	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	140	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	95	90	10
48. Precision production	775	745	25	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	55	45	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	25	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	35	35	0
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	350	70	280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	310	50	260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	110	80	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	40	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	40	40	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	25	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	2,650	1,310	1,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	770	385	385
Education	1,140	285	850	120	25	90
13. Education	1,140	290	850	115	30	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	20	10	10
Humanities	915	295	625	95	45	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	20	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	0	0	10
54. History	205	60	145	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	205	35	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	415	110	300	55	15	45
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	430	130	300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	50	15	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	375	115	265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	65	45	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	115	100	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	105	90	15
25. Library science	40	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	420	375	45
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	10	10	10
14. Engineering	570	460	110	145	120	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	75	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	75	65	0
48. Precision production	510	500	10	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	45	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	30	30	0
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	280	60	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	255	50	205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	85	65	25
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	30	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	25	25	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	3,815	1,915	1,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	1,495	745	750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	2,320	1,175	1,150
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	2,180	1,090	1,090
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	1,605	785	820
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	570	305	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	140	80	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	45	25	20
Philippines	100	35	65	0	0	0
India	75	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	45	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	740	385	360	40	30	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	2,650	1,315	1,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	770	385	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	1,880	930	950
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	1,780	870	905
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	1,300	620	680
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	480	255	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	100	50	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	30	15	15
Philippines	90	30	65	0	0	0
India	70	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	665	345	315	30	25	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	3,815	1,920	1,895
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	2,605	1,400	1,210
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	2,450	1,305	1,150
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	155	95	65
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	1,210	520	685
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	68.3	72.9	63.9
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	64.2	68.0	60.7
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	6.0	6.8	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	3,815	1,920	1,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	1,045	465	580
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	2,765	1,455	1,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	1,650	915	735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	1,115	535	580
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	43.5	43.3	43.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	2,610	1,395	1,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	2,580	1,370	1,205
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	2,360	1,210	1,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	225	160	60
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	2,605	1,395	1,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	30	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	2,580	1,375	1,210
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	295	175	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	405	115	295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	305	265	45
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	210	60	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	365	140	225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	45	20	25
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	575	255	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	325	305	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	35	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	25	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	2,605	1,395	1,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	25	20	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	2,580	1,375	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	25	15	0
22 Utilities	480	375	105	45	25	20
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	210	185	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	85	70	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	90	80	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	315	145	175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	85	60	25
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	65	40	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	65	20	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	35	15	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	200	145	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	115	65	50
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	225	85	135
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	320	80	240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	35	30	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	135	50	85
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	95	50	45
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	445	220	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	2,450	1,300	1,150
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	160	75	85
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	205	155	50
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	2,085	1,070	1,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	2,085	1,070	1,010
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	195	145	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	1,705	805	895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	140	80	65
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	45	40	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	2,290	1,225	1,060
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	1,990	1,115	880
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	230	65	165
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	20	10	10
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	15	15	0
Bicycle	100	85	20	10	0	0
Other method	340	200	145	30	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	2,290	1,230	1,065
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	610	350	260
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	1,340	660	680
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	265	165	100
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	55	45	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	2,290	1,225	1,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	60	30	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	295	200	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	1,065	570	500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	410	200	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	170	85	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	285	145	140
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	2,835	1,490	1,345
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	2,785	1,470	1,315
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	2,790	1,475	1,315
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	2,715	1,445	1,275
French	390	140	250	70	25	45
Non-official languages	255	135	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	45	20	25
English and French	315	115	195	45	20	25
English and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	2,830	1,490	1,345
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	2,395	1,295	1,100
English	350	120	225	60	15	40
French	1,525	510	1,015	365	180	195
Non-official language	170	90	75	10	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	4,675	2,300	2,375
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	4,330	2,165	2,170
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	340	135	205
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	120	50	70
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	220	80	140
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	210	75	135
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	120	45	75
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	90	30	60
External migrants	775	440	340	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	4,505	2,205	2,300
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	3,420	1,685	1,735
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	1,080	520	565
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	425	225	200
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	660	290	370
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	610	270	345
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	370	160	215
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	240	105	135
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	45	25	25