Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Notre Dame--Central Bonavista Bay [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Notre Dame--Central Bonavista Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Economic region]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Notre Dame--Central Bonavista Bay [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	108,231	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	109,111	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	61,306	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	46,592	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	35,225.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	108,230	52,985	55,250
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	13,950	7,210	6,740
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	3,940	2,015	1,930
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	4,845	2,510	2,340
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	5,160	2,690	2,475
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	68,385	33,490	34,895
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	5,515	2,820	2,690
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	4,270	2,210	2,065
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	4,120	2,060	2,060
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	4,780	2,250	2,530
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	5,520	2,575	2,940
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	6,930	3,325	3,600
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	8,265	4,025	4,240
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	9,080	4,480	4,600
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	9,840	4,835	5,000
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	10,070	4,910	5,165
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	25,900	12,285	13,615
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	9,350	4,610	4,740
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	6,660	3,270	3,390
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	4,485	2,130	2,360
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	2,970	1,365	1,605
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	2,425	910	1,520
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	1,650	660	990
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	610	205	410
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	145	40	110
100 years and over	35	0	35	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	12.9	13.6	12.2
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	63.2	63.2	63.2
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	23.9	23.2	24.6
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	2.2	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	46.8	46.1	47.4
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	50.4	50.0	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	46,595	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	39,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	7,040	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	1,460	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	2,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	1,845	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	46,590	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	10,755	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	21,320	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	7,515	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	5,155	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	1,845	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	106,360	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	94,285	45,775	48,510
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	63,440	31,715	31,725
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	54,230	27,115	27,120
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	9,210	4,605	4,600
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	30,845	14,060	16,790
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	17,620	9,780	7,835
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	1,610	760	850
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	4,140	1,980	2,165
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	7,475	1,535	5,935
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	35,620	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	22,285	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	7,320	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	4,765	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	35,620	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	31,330	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	26,730	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	4,600	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	4,285	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	3,405	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	31,335	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	19,420	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	11,910	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	6,225	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	4,505	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	4,285	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	1,095	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	14,250	6,255	7,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	46,595	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	34,325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	18,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	15,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	645	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	11,625	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	10,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	865	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	107,400	52,725	54,675
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	104,730	51,630	53,095
French only	100	50	55	5	5	5
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	2,585	1,050	1,535
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	80	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	107,400	52,725	54,675
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	107,125	52,580	54,545
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	200	105	90
English and French	215	110	105	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	60	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	210	110	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	107,400	52,725	54,675
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	107,245	52,660	54,585
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	106,565	52,335	54,230
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	106,350	52,230	54,120
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	215	105	105
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	680	325	355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	665	320	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	100	55	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	90	55	45
Amharic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Arabic	695	400	295	95	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	85	25	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	60	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	30	10	20
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	20	10	10
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	25	15	10	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	260	140	125
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	40	15	25
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	35	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Russian	130	65	60	15	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	85	50	45
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dutch	40	20	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	85	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	65	40	25
Bengali	60	35	25	10	10	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	5	5	5
Hindi	45	35	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	20	15	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	60	35	20	15	5	5
Iranian languages	155	80	80	10	5	10
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	5	5
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	10	5	5
Portuguese	60	30	30	10	5	5
Romanian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Spanish	220	105	110	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	5	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	30	20	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	105	45	60
Chinese languages	750	380	365	105	45	60
Cantonese	80	45	40	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	150	65	90
English and French	390	185	205	65	25	40
English and non-official language	240	110	135	80	35	50
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	107,400	52,725	54,675
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	107,200	52,640	54,560
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	106,920	52,500	54,425
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	106,865	52,465	54,400
French	1,035	490	550	55	30	25
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	280	140	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	280	140	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	20	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	70	35	35
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	35	15	15
Bengali	35	20	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	120	60	55	5	5	5
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	55	55	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	50	30	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	45	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	65	30	40
Chinese languages	585	305	285	65	25	40
Cantonese	50	25	20	40	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	825	395	425	200	85	115
English and French	265	130	140	40	20	15
English and non-official language	530	255	275	160	65	95
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	107,400	52,725	54,675
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	106,675	52,410	54,265
English	1,360	655	700	130	65	60
French	1,445	615	830	285	100	185
Non-official language	790	415	375	300	140	160
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	290	135	155
English and French	30	15	10	5	5	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	92,425	45,130	47,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	88,925	43,705	45,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	26,869	36,349	21,097
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	88,965	43,705	45,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	24,929	32,674	20,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	69,650	36,305	33,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	24,000	32,504	17,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	72,530	33,930	38,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	11,237	13,304	9,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	58,000	30,575	27,420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	24,451	33,969	18,278
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	92,420	45,105	47,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	89,070	43,710	45,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	38,157	48,869	27,834
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	89,100	43,710	45,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	32,273	40,228	24,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	69,775	36,365	33,405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	37,120	47,141	26,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	72,985	34,120	38,865
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	11,079	12,364	9,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	58,005	30,620	27,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	38,313	48,173	27,284
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	92,425	45,110	47,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	19,375	9,560	9,820
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	47,971	58,981	38,619
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	59,317	71,760	47,211
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	76.4	80.5	69.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	65.3	69.2	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	23.6	19.5	30.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	92,425	45,135	47,290
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	3,495	1,425	2,070
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	88,930	43,710	45,220
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.2	96.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	12,150	3,970	8,180
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	20,400	7,555	12,840
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	16,170	6,440	9,735
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	11,315	5,940	5,370
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	7,925	4,715	3,210
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	5,070	3,410	1,660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	3,815	2,660	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	2,650	1,765	885
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	2,265	1,400	870
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	1,890	1,270	625
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	5,280	4,580	695
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	3,725	3,200	530
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	1,550	1,385	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	92,420	45,130	47,290
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	3,455	1,425	2,030
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	88,965	43,705	45,260
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.3	96.8	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	12,545	4,025	8,520
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	21,530	7,915	13,615
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	18,615	7,895	10,715
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	12,475	7,015	5,460
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	7,830	5,155	2,675
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	5,045	3,470	1,570
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	3,440	2,245	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	2,665	1,805	855
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	4,820	4,170	650
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	1,535	1,250	280
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	1,025	905	120
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	2,260	2,010	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	92,425	45,130	47,290
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	34,420	14,555	19,865
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	58,005	30,580	27,420
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	62.8	67.8	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	9,145	4,130	5,015
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	5,700	2,160	3,540
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	10,505	4,480	6,025
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	7,735	3,405	4,335
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	5,035	2,735	2,295
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	4,230	2,435	1,800
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	3,120	2,085	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	2,660	1,765	895
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	1,945	1,290	655
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	7,925	6,095	1,825
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	1,965	1,140	825
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	1,585	1,080	505
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	4,370	3,870	500
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	46,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	56,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	51,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	10,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	23,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	22,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	35,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	68,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	61,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	46,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	72,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	61,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	10,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	34,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	29,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	35,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	84,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	71,311	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	46,590	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	1,500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	2,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	2,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	2,855	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	3,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	2,390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	2,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	2,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	3,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	2,920	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	2,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	2,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	10,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	3,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	2,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	2,715	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	1,590	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	46,590	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	2,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	3,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	3,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	2,755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	2,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	2,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	4,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	3,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	3,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	7,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	3,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	1,885	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	1,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	35,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	68,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	60,829	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	18,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	57,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	52,239	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	12,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	101,090	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	86,085	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	3,920	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	40,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	38,645	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	35,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	84,380	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	71,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	18,375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	71,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	61,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	12,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	115,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	94,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	3,960	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	49,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	44,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	12,440	5,535	6,905
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	23,420	28,329	21,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	22,698	25,839	21,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	12,415	5,600	6,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	33,718	39,372	29,068
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	29,332	33,148	26,194
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,335	54,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	63,255	30,115	33,140
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	9,845	4,560	5,285
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	17,420	7,775	9,645
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	12,715	6,095	6,620
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	12,190	6,110	6,075
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	11,085	5,570	5,515
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	43,105	22,220	20,880
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	10,545	5,355	5,190
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	9,510	4,880	4,625
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	8,920	4,595	4,325
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	8,305	4,285	4,020
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	5,820	3,105	2,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,340	54,025
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	17,370	8,985	8,380
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	4,850	2,480	2,365
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	64,730	31,565	33,165
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	24,265	11,780	12,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	20,070	9,015	11,050
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	3,630	1,895	1,735
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	1,135	590	550
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	9,435	4,155	5,280
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	7,000	2,965	4,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	18.9	17.2	20.5
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	20.9	21.1	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	23.4	23.8	23.3
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	14.6	13.2	15.9
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	28.8	25.2	32.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	5,040	2,435	2,610
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	1,020	515	505
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	320	170	155
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	3,760	1,815	1,945
65 years and over	430	155	270	260	105	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	4.7	4.7	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	5.9	5.7	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	6.6	6.9	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	5.8	5.8	5.9
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.1	0.9	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,340	54,025
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	106,275	52,290	53,980
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	106,265	52,290	53,970
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	2,565	980	1,585
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	1,060	530	530
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	45	0	40
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	30	0	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	0	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	1,015	525	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	95	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	95	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	95	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	105	30	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	100	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	40	15	25
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	25	10	15
Tamil	10	0	0	25	0	15
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	425	250	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	50	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	25	10	15
Russian	195	100	95	20	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	135	85	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	10	0	10	20	10	10
Dutch	25	10	20	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	95	60	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	105	70	30
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	95	70	30
Bengali	35	25	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	10	0	0
Hindi	245	145	105	35	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	50	40	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	20	20	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	10	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	155	80	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	45	20	20
Portuguese	55	35	20	10	10	0
Romanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	535	240	290	105	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	75	40	30
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	45	20	25
Swahili	65	25	40	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	130	60	70
American Sign Language	115	45	70	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	85	40	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	125	60	65
Chinese languages	905	480	420	125	60	65
Cantonese	155	65	90	70	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	50	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	35	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,340	54,020
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	105,725	51,980	53,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	17,300	8,945	8,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	88,425	43,035	45,390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	635	360	280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,335	54,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	105,075	51,705	53,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,085	500	585
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	425	160	260
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	100	45	50
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	115	60	55
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	235	110	120
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	60	20	40
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	170	90	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	215	120	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	195	130	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,090	505	585
Under 5 years	530	235	295	165	80	85
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	130	70	60
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	290	115	180
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	395	170	225
45 years and over	395	215	180	105	70	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,090	500	585
Americas	670	330	340	225	105	120
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	15	0	10
Mexico	30	0	25	10	0	10
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	180	75	105
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	10	0	0
Europe	1,085	500	580	425	195	235
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	90	30	60	30	20	10
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	10
Italy	15	15	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	15	0	10
Poland	20	10	15	15	10	10
Portugal	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	305	140	170
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	25	15	15
Africa	265	130	135	65	45	25
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	30	20	10
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	365	165	200
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	100	40	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	180	100	80	60	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	10
Iraq	15	10	15	35	20	15
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	10
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	10	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	15	15	0
Philippines	135	45	85	90	30	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	55	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	220	125	95
Americas	85	40	40	40	30	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	25	20	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	0
Africa	145	75	65	35	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	25	15	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	115	60	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	15	0
Philippines	30	10	25	35	15	15
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,340	54,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	1,375	665	710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	1,780	830	945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	103,210	50,840	52,365
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	690	360	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	425	255	170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	195	125	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	230	130	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	235	90	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	30	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,335	54,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	4,535	2,155	2,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	4,190	1,965	2,220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	2,870	1,345	1,525
Métis	495	230	270	900	420	475
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	420	205	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	100	60	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	245	125	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	101,825	50,180	51,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,340	54,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	2,155	1,045	1,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	104,205	51,290	52,915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,340	54,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	2,080	1,070	1,010
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	2,035	1,040	990
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	1,550	785	770
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	300	165	135
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	190	95	100
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	4,860	2,280	2,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	4,655	2,175	2,480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	3,615	1,720	1,900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	605	245	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	435	210	220
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	75	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	20	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	99,415	48,990	50,425
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,335	54,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	910	425	490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	185	110	75
Chinese	940	505	435	215	95	120
Black	1,400	665	735	210	100	115
Filipino	215	80	135	135	50	90
Latin American	185	90	100	30	15	15
Arab	590	335	255	55	35	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	10	0	10
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	10
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	105,445	51,915	53,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	106,360	52,335	54,025
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	6,945	3,350	3,600
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	5,360	2,585	2,770
Inuit	75	15	55	780	385	395
Métis	585	275	310	1,065	505	555
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	66,485	32,725	33,765
Acadian	1,005	525	480	40	20	20
American	680	300	380	240	115	125
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	65,700	32,325	33,375
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	755	400	355
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	51,305	25,155	26,155
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	49,750	24,400	25,355
Channel Islander	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	41,185	20,275	20,915
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	12,465	6,010	6,455
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	5,660	2,730	2,930
Welsh	1,220	515	700	620	285	335
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	1,135	565	570
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	2,545	1,125	1,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	2,535	1,125	1,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	1,350	650	695
Austrian	105	50	55	20	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belgian	85	35	55	10	0	10
Dutch	1,620	750	880	290	110	180
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	1,040	540	500
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	545	225	320
Danish	370	205	160	115	45	70
Finnish	40	15	20	15	0	15
Icelandic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	500	280	220	160	65	90
Swedish	240	135	105	255	110	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	450	215	240
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	10	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	10	0
Czech	60	50	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	60	30	35
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	35	0	30	10	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	150	60	90
Romanian	115	40	80	15	10	10
Russian	270	115	150	75	50	30
Slovak	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	200	225	200	100	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	440	185	260
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	40	15	25
Italian	700	325	380	185	90	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	75	30	45
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	135	50	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	90	35	55
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	80	35	45
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	75	35	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	90	40	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	40	10	30
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	15	10	10
African origins	1,010	515	495	205	85	120
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	35	15	20
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	30	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	65	40	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	0
South African	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	45	20	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	100	20	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	90	20	75
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	845	405	440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	205	100	100
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	10	0	10
Iraqi	25	15	10	60	35	25
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	80	25	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	175	105	70
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	150	90	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	20	20	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	465	200	275
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	275	130	150
Filipino	210	70	140	125	35	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	30	15	10
Australian	40	25	15	30	15	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	46,590	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	37,720	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	8,875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	46,590	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	510	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	46,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	46,595	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	11,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	22,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	11,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	46,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	6,285	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	7,530	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	8,670	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	7,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	16,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	46,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	46,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	46,595	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	45,965	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	46,590	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	10,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	15,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	7,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	5,120	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	1,820	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	2,715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	2,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	46,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	43,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	46,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	28,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	17,850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	46,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	4,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	6,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	9,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	10,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	9,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	4,770	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	46,530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	39,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	6,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	6,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	37,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	40.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	517	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	733	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	149,678	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	169,454	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	8,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	21.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	724	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	746	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	92,420	45,105	47,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	28,570	13,980	14,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	24,020	10,535	13,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	39,830	20,595	19,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	11,450	8,525	2,930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	5,720	3,660	2,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	5,725	4,865	860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	19,145	8,170	10,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	1,805	670	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	7,425	3,230	4,200
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	5,055	2,135	2,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	365	195	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	185	145	45
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	1,730	715	1,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	95	50	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	58,375	28,295	30,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	13,125	6,805	6,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	14,865	6,395	8,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	30,385	15,090	15,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	8,245	6,090	2,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	4,325	2,775	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	3,930	3,320	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	15,360	6,385	8,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	1,020	390	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	5,755	2,220	3,535
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	3,865	1,470	2,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	260	135	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	135	90	40
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	1,435	480	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	60	35	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	92,420	45,110	47,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	52,590	24,515	28,080
Education	1,830	555	1,275	3,850	1,225	2,625
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	3,845	1,225	2,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	395	185	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	115	85	30
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	280	100	185
Humanities	1,235	455	780	1,015	515	505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	155	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	180	65	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	95	45	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	470	295	180
54. History	275	95	175	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	1,480	405	1,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	75	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	515	45	475
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	210	55	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	25	0	20
42. Psychology	540	150	390	235	75	150
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	405	190	215
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	7,710	1,310	6,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	430	60	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	7,270	1,250	6,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	565	320	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	210	85	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	130	90	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	150	125	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	55	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	910	455	460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	825	405	415
25. Library science	50	15	35	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	11,770	11,190	580
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	710	585	120	525	475	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	2,025	1,750	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	4,075	3,975	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	3,440	3,350	90
48. Precision production	775	745	25	1,700	1,620	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	680	510	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	190	95	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	495	415	85
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	6,075	880	5,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	215	140	75
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	5,800	695	5,110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	5,375	3,605	1,770
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	1,955	380	1,570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	60	45	15
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	240	165	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	3,125	3,015	110
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	58,375	28,290	30,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	27,995	13,200	14,785
Education	1,140	285	850	2,395	630	1,770
13. Education	1,140	290	850	2,400	630	1,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	300	125	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	60	35	20
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	245	90	155
Humanities	915	295	625	640	305	335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	95	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	105	40	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	40	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	310	185	125
54. History	205	60	145	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	1,240	310	935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	50	15	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	450	40	405
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	185	45	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	15	0	15
42. Psychology	415	110	300	180	55	130
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	345	150	195
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	6,330	975	5,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	370	50	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	5,950	925	5,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	425	230	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	145	55	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	110	80	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	115	90	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	810	415	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	745	375	375
25. Library science	40	10	30	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	8,480	8,020	460
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	570	460	110	385	345	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	1,530	1,295	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	2,935	2,880	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	2,450	2,370	80
48. Precision production	510	500	10	1,175	1,125	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	555	425	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	155	85	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	405	340	65
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	4,815	675	4,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	4,615	545	4,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	4,385	2,980	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	1,560	310	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	60	40	15
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	180	120	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	2,590	2,510	80
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	92,420	45,105	47,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	52,590	24,510	28,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	39,835	20,595	19,240
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	39,105	20,220	18,885
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	33,990	17,600	16,385
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	5,120	2,615	2,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	730	375	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	270	155	120
Philippines	100	35	65	50	15	30
India	75	30	45	55	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	155	80	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	740	385	360	170	85	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	58,375	28,295	30,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	27,990	13,205	14,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	30,380	15,090	15,290
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	29,865	14,850	15,020
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	25,850	12,975	12,870
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	4,020	1,870	2,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	510	240	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	150	65	85
Philippines	90	30	65	35	10	25
India	70	25	45	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	15	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other	665	345	315	155	75	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	92,420	45,105	47,310
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	48,500	25,685	22,810
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	37,610	18,845	18,765
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	10,890	6,845	4,050
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	43,920	19,415	24,500
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	52.5	56.9	48.2
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	40.7	41.8	39.7
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	22.5	26.6	17.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	92,420	45,105	47,315
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	38,770	16,740	22,025
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	53,650	28,365	25,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	19,615	9,675	9,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	34,035	18,690	15,350
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	35.1	33.9	36.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	48,500	25,690	22,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	1,070	550	525
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	47,430	25,140	22,290
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	44,545	23,355	21,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	2,885	1,780	1,105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	48,500	25,690	22,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	1,070	550	525
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	47,430	25,140	22,290
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	3,305	1,755	1,550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	4,560	1,125	3,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	2,145	1,795	345
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	3,490	555	2,935
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	6,175	1,370	4,805
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	565	215	355
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	10,050	3,410	6,640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	11,010	10,510	505
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	3,430	2,830	605
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	2,695	1,575	1,120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	48,500	25,685	22,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	1,075	550	520
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	47,430	25,140	22,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	2,495	1,925	575
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	1,780	1,680	100
22 Utilities	480	375	105	325	305	20
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	6,010	5,490	520
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	4,145	2,670	1,470
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	695	485	210
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	6,775	2,790	3,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	2,645	2,045	595
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	360	190	170
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	740	200	540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	315	195	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	1,015	565	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	1,260	775	485
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	2,685	865	1,820
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	7,605	1,080	6,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	600	315	280
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	3,125	925	2,200
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	2,055	975	1,075
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	2,800	1,650	1,155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	37,610	18,845	18,765
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	1,810	800	1,015
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	45	40	10
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	5,130	4,110	1,015
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	30,630	13,895	16,730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	30,625	13,895	16,730
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	18,365	7,315	11,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	6,965	2,870	4,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	4,285	2,835	1,450
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	1,015	880	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	35,755	18,010	17,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	29,425	14,300	15,120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	2,580	1,260	1,320
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	595	535	60
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	1,605	600	1,005
Bicycle	100	85	20	35	40	0
Other method	340	200	145	1,515	1,270	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	35,755	18,005	17,745
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	20,955	8,790	12,160
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	6,650	3,745	2,905
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	3,660	2,215	1,445
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	1,630	995	635
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	2,870	2,265	605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	35,755	18,005	17,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	2,410	2,030	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	4,935	3,550	1,385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	10,250	5,350	4,905
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	9,020	3,195	5,825
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	3,795	975	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	5,345	2,910	2,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	55,035	29,030	26,005
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	54,940	29,010	25,925
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	54,915	28,995	25,915
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	54,850	28,975	25,875
French	390	140	250	60	20	40
Non-official languages	255	135	125	25	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	25	10	15
Chinese languages	100	45	55	20	10	15
Cantonese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	95	20	75
English and French	315	115	195	80	10	70
English and non-official language	60	30	30	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	55,040	29,030	26,000
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	54,665	28,870	25,790
English	350	120	225	45	0	40
French	1,525	510	1,015	255	115	140
Non-official language	170	90	75	70	45	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	70	40	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	105,615	51,960	53,655
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	96,740	47,855	48,885
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	8,880	4,110	4,770
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	4,120	1,835	2,290
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	4,755	2,280	2,480
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	4,665	2,230	2,430
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	2,970	1,365	1,605
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	1,690	870	825
External migrants	775	440	340	90	45	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	102,450	50,290	52,165
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	76,530	37,825	38,705
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	25,920	12,465	13,455
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	11,610	5,480	6,130
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	14,310	6,985	7,330
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	13,955	6,785	7,170
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	8,805	4,210	4,600
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	5,150	2,580	2,570
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	360	200	155