Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Avalon [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Avalon Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Avalon [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	86,494	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	81,590r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	44,009	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	34,766	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	13.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	6,457.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	86,495	42,440	44,050
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	13,920	7,055	6,865
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	4,280	2,170	2,110
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	4,890	2,515	2,375
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	4,745	2,370	2,380
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	57,075	28,030	29,045
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	4,540	2,345	2,200
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	4,095	2,025	2,070
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	4,410	2,180	2,235
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	5,235	2,515	2,725
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	5,560	2,650	2,910
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	6,170	3,050	3,120
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	6,455	3,185	3,270
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	6,920	3,400	3,525
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	6,910	3,375	3,535
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	6,770	3,310	3,460
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	15,500	7,355	8,145
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	6,205	3,035	3,165
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	4,040	2,020	2,015
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	2,475	1,230	1,250
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	1,490	670	825
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	1,285	400	885
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	795	270	525
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	375	105	265
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	95	25	75
100 years and over	35	0	35	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	16.1	16.6	15.6
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	66.0	66.0	65.9
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	17.9	17.3	18.5
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	1.5	0.9	2.0
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	42.4	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	44.5	44.0	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	34,765	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	29,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	5,395	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	495	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	3,810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	545	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	34,765	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	7,580	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	13,585	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	6,365	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	5,410	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	1,820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	85,165	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	72,575	35,385	37,190
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	46,785	23,395	23,390
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	39,455	19,745	19,705
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	7,330	3,650	3,680
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	25,795	11,990	13,800
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	16,245	8,865	7,375
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	1,460	620	835
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	3,460	1,520	1,940
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	4,630	980	3,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	27,010	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	14,375	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	6,285	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	5,150	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	27,010	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	23,130	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	19,465	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	3,885	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	3,110	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	23,125	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	11,865	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	11,260	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	5,220	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	4,895	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	3,885	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	2,510	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	1,065	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	10,715	5,025	5,695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	34,765	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	25,790	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	11,370	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	14,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	610	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	8,365	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	7,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	790	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	85,685	42,095	43,590
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	81,760	40,640	41,120
French only	100	50	55	5	0	5
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	3,895	1,445	2,450
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	30	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	85,685	42,095	43,590
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	85,455	41,975	43,475
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	185	95	90
English and French	215	110	105	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	15	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	200	105	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	85,685	42,095	43,590
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	85,545	42,040	43,505
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	85,065	41,785	43,285
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	84,870	41,685	43,185
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	195	100	95
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	480	255	225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	465	245	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	35	25	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	35	5	30
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	260	145	110
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	45	25	20
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	5
Russian	130	65	60	25	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	80	55	25
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	5
Danish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dutch	40	20	20	15	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	40	25	15
Bengali	60	35	25	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	5	0
Hindi	45	35	15	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	5	0	5
Nepali	35	20	15	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	20	15	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	60	35	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	155	80	80	5	5	5
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	85	40	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	10	5	5
Portuguese	60	30	30	20	10	10
Romanian	50	25	25	5	0	5
Spanish	220	105	110	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	75	40	35
Chinese languages	750	380	365	75	40	35
Cantonese	80	45	40	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	140	55	80
English and French	390	185	205	75	30	45
English and non-official language	240	110	135	50	20	30
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	85,685	42,095	43,590
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	85,510	42,010	43,500
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	85,335	41,925	43,410
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	85,285	41,900	43,380
French	1,035	490	550	55	25	30
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	175	80	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	170	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	5	0	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	75	35	45
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Russian	85	45	40	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	20	10	10
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	55	5	5	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Romanian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Spanish	105	55	55	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	30	10	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	40	20	20
Chinese languages	585	305	285	35	20	20
Cantonese	50	25	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	20	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	180	85	90
English and French	265	130	140	60	25	30
English and non-official language	530	255	275	115	55	55
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	85,685	42,095	43,590
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	84,850	41,730	43,120
English	1,360	655	700	100	50	55
French	1,445	615	830	490	205	280
Non-official language	790	415	375	230	105	125
Aboriginal	5	0	5	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	210	90	115
English and French	30	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	71,260	34,860	36,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	68,625	33,700	34,915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	35,340	46,771	26,934
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	68,635	33,700	34,935
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	31,875	40,353	24,923
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	57,910	29,795	28,115
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	35,051	46,480	26,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	50,630	22,100	28,535
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	8,644	10,682	7,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	50,040	26,140	23,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	37,318	49,927	27,077
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	71,520	34,910	36,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	69,085	33,810	35,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	48,083	61,582	35,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	69,105	33,815	35,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	39,291	48,913	30,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	58,145	29,775	28,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	48,544	61,782	34,654
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	50,955	22,185	28,770
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	9,794	10,946	8,906
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	50,245	26,050	24,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	49,563	63,170	34,914
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	71,520	34,905	36,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	22,975	12,030	10,945
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	58,421	69,019	46,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	68,293	81,743	53,505
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	85.1	88.5	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	74.9	78.7	68.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	14.8	11.5	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	71,260	34,860	36,405
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	2,640	1,155	1,485
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	68,620	33,705	34,920
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.3	96.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	8,310	2,870	5,445
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	11,700	4,225	7,475
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	9,850	3,765	6,090
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	7,895	3,610	4,285
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	6,960	3,390	3,565
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	5,210	2,910	2,300
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	3,945	2,370	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	3,070	1,860	1,210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	2,735	1,615	1,120
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	2,165	1,370	795
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	6,790	5,735	1,055
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	4,530	3,745	785
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	2,260	1,990	270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	71,260	34,860	36,400
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	2,625	1,160	1,465
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	68,635	33,705	34,935
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.3	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	8,570	2,915	5,660
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	12,365	4,455	7,910
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	11,530	4,565	6,960
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	9,845	4,770	5,075
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	7,645	4,135	3,510
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	5,380	3,240	2,135
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	4,120	2,460	1,655
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	3,025	1,970	1,060
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	6,150	5,190	965
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	1,770	1,375	390
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	1,275	1,085	185
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	3,110	2,725	380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	71,260	34,860	36,400
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	21,220	8,725	12,500
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	50,040	26,135	23,905
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	70.2	75.0	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	6,415	2,800	3,615
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	3,655	1,370	2,290
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	6,120	2,460	3,660
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	5,490	2,175	3,315
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	4,505	2,115	2,385
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	4,550	2,170	2,375
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	3,625	2,030	1,590
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	3,025	1,830	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	2,510	1,545	965
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	10,140	7,640	2,500
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	2,365	1,350	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	1,890	1,210	680
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	5,885	5,080	800
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	34,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	78,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	67,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	7,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	28,621	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	26,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	27,185	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	94,844	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	80,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	34,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	95,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	77,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	7,510	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	42,961	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	35,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	27,315	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	109,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	89,622	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	34,765	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	1,460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	1,515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	1,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	1,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	1,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	1,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	1,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	2,220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	2,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	2,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	1,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	13,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	3,860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	3,765	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	34,765	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	1,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	1,700	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	1,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	1,940	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	1,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	1,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	1,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	2,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	2,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	2,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	9,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	4,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	2,635	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	2,925	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	26,655	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	94,548	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	80,052	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	11,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	76,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	65,826	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	11,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	128,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	105,607	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	3,520	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	49,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	46,080	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	26,765	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	109,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	89,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	11,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	93,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	76,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	11,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	140,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	113,525	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	3,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	60,623	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	52,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	9,180	4,415	4,765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	28,963	36,503	24,606
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	26,649	32,448	23,616
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	9,200	4,395	4,805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	42,273	50,918	34,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	35,093	40,838	29,839
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,160	41,900	43,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	36,895	17,180	19,715
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	5,585	2,405	3,180
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	8,545	3,650	4,890
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	7,180	3,385	3,795
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	7,545	3,705	3,840
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	8,040	4,035	4,005
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	48,270	24,725	23,545
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	8,675	4,385	4,290
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	9,355	4,725	4,635
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	10,245	5,205	5,040
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	10,755	5,550	5,210
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	9,235	4,865	4,375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,160	41,900	43,255
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	16,665	8,490	8,175
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	5,220	2,645	2,575
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	54,025	26,420	27,605
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	14,470	6,995	7,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	10,215	4,315	5,905
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	2,160	1,050	1,105
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	710	335	385
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	5,010	2,020	2,985
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	3,050	1,240	1,810
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	12.0	10.3	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	13.0	12.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	13.6	12.7	15.0
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	9.3	7.6	10.8
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	21.1	17.7	24.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	3,355	1,520	1,835
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	775	385	390
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	275	140	135
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	2,390	1,060	1,330
65 years and over	430	155	270	185	75	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	3.9	3.6	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	4.7	4.5	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	5.3	5.3	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	4.4	4.0	4.8
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	85,325	41,910	43,415
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	85,295	41,905	43,390
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	85,290	41,905	43,385
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	3,840	1,395	2,445
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	895	475	420
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	15	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	860	465	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	45	30	20
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	25	15	10
Tamil	10	0	0	30	25	10
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	570	330	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	70	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	75	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	195	100	95	55	20	40
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	195	130	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	20	10	15
Dutch	25	10	20	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	140	90	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	95	65	30
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	95	65	30
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	10	10	0
Hindi	245	145	105	55	45	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	55	40	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	210	115	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	10	10	10
Portuguese	55	35	20	25	25	0
Romanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	535	240	290	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	10	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	75	25	45
American Sign Language	115	45	70	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	45	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	90	50	45
Chinese languages	905	480	420	95	50	45
Cantonese	155	65	90	20	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,330	41,915	43,415
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	84,820	41,620	43,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	16,430	8,420	8,015
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	68,390	33,200	35,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	510	295	210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,325	41,915	43,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	84,185	41,250	42,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,020	580	435
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	415	260	155
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	120	60	60
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	100	60	45
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	255	155	100
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	125	75	50
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	135	85	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	125	50	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	125	80	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,015	580	440
Under 5 years	530	235	295	150	60	90
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	175	95	80
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	195	120	75
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	410	240	170
45 years and over	395	215	180	90	65	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	1,015	580	435
Americas	670	330	340	280	160	125
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	10
Mexico	30	0	25	10	0	10
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	220	135	90
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	40	25	15
Europe	1,085	500	580	470	280	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	10	0
Germany	90	30	60	65	40	25
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	20	0	15
Italy	15	15	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	20	20	0
Poland	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	40	20	15	10	10	0
Romania	45	15	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	10	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	245	150	95
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	50	30	20
Africa	265	130	135	60	40	25
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	25	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	15	10	10
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	200	95	105
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	65	25	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	25	10	15
India	180	100	80	60	40	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	125	45	75
Americas	85	40	40	15	10	10
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	35	20	25
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	10	10
Ukraine	20	15	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	145	75	65	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	10	0	10
Asia	1,250	630	615	45	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	10	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,330	41,915	43,415
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	1,275	730	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	2,005	1,035	975
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	82,040	40,150	41,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	620	335	285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	245	135	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	120	80	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	130	50	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	335	180	155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	25	20	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,330	41,915	43,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	2,350	1,060	1,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	2,205	995	1,210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	1,310	590	720
Métis	495	230	270	695	310	390
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	200	100	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	35	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	110	35	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	82,975	40,850	42,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,325	41,910	43,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	810	340	465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	84,520	41,570	42,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,325	41,915	43,415
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	635	290	350
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	625	285	340
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	315	155	165
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	210	85	125
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	95	45	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	3,525	1,635	1,895
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	3,395	1,565	1,830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	2,470	1,115	1,355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	565	290	270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	365	160	200
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	130	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	81,160	39,990	41,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,330	41,915	43,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	765	390	375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	190	110	80
Chinese	940	505	435	205	105	95
Black	1,400	665	735	145	60	85
Filipino	215	80	135	65	40	30
Latin American	185	90	100	50	15	35
Arab	590	335	255	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	10	0	10
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	10
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	15	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	84,560	41,525	43,040
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	85,325	41,915	43,415
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	4,165	1,925	2,240
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	2,885	1,315	1,570
Inuit	75	15	55	545	240	305
Métis	585	275	310	880	440	440
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	51,380	25,120	26,265
Acadian	1,005	525	480	45	25	20
American	680	300	380	360	230	135
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	50,795	24,800	25,995
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	610	305	305
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	44,950	22,060	22,890
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	43,630	21,365	22,270
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	29,480	14,410	15,065
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	21,700	10,545	11,150
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	5,030	2,340	2,695
Welsh	1,220	515	700	760	400	360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	1,125	495	620
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	2,580	1,195	1,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	2,575	1,195	1,385
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	1,525	765	765
Austrian	105	50	55	50	10	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	75	45	35
Dutch	1,620	750	880	230	130	100
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	1,190	570	625
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	70	35	35	40	25	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	545	270	275
Danish	370	205	160	115	40	75
Finnish	40	15	20	45	20	25
Icelandic	35	20	10	30	10	15
Norwegian	500	280	220	265	145	120
Swedish	240	135	105	95	50	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	25	20	10
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	540	270	275
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	10	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	15	10	15
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	30	10	20
Latvian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Lithuanian	35	0	30	10	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	230	115	120
Romanian	115	40	80	15	10	10
Russian	270	115	150	110	50	55
Slovak	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	200	225	165	65	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	10	10	10
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	610	285	320
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	55	40	20
Italian	700	325	380	185	70	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	165	80	80
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	170	80	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	90	45	40
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	20	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	60	40	25
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	95	35	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	20	10	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	35	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	15	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	80	20	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	50	15	30	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	10	10	10	10	10	0
Mexican	85	30	55	30	0	25
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	130	80	50
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	20	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	15	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	40	35	10
Algerian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	40	30	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	45	15	25
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	690	360	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	125	70	60
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	110	55	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	195	105	90
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	145	90	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	370	185	180
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	245	125	115
Filipino	210	70	140	90	45	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	0	10	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	20	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	10	10	10
Australian	40	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	34,820	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	29,340	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	5,480	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	34,825	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	300	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	34,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	34,820	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	1,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	6,795	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	17,800	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	9,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	34,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	3,785	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	5,540	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	6,470	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	5,905	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	13,115	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	34,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	34,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	34,820	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	34,315	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	34,825	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	4,955	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	9,045	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	5,525	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	4,175	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	2,625	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	4,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	4,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	34,825	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	33,005	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	34,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	19,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	14,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	34,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	735	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	4,225	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	5,780	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	7,270	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	7,560	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	6,125	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	2,495	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	34,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	29,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	5,555	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	5,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	29,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	52.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	1,087	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	255,983	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	277,959	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	5,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	39.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	815	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	865	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	71,525	34,910	36,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	13,815	7,155	6,655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	17,455	7,860	9,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	40,260	19,895	20,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	9,725	7,265	2,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	4,120	2,370	1,745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	5,600	4,890	710
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	19,330	8,180	11,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	1,845	800	1,050
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	9,360	3,655	5,710
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	6,730	2,595	4,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	395	190	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	125	70	55
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	1,960	695	1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	150	100	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	48,335	23,555	24,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	5,725	3,270	2,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	10,650	4,920	5,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	31,955	15,370	16,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	7,130	5,315	1,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	2,970	1,660	1,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	4,165	3,655	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	15,790	6,570	9,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	1,280	620	660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	7,755	2,860	4,890
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	5,565	2,090	3,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	330	150	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	105	55	50
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	1,650	500	1,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	105	65	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	71,520	34,910	36,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	31,265	15,015	16,250
Education	1,830	555	1,275	3,195	850	2,345
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	3,195	850	2,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	485	215	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	85	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	400	160	245
Humanities	1,235	455	780	990	420	565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	45	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	165	75	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	275	75	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	75	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	205	125	80
54. History	275	95	175	135	75	55
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	75	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	2,065	505	1,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	150	65	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	655	25	630
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	265	30	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	540	150	390	340	85	255
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	610	290	320
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	8,760	1,760	7,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	40	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	465	80	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	8,260	1,680	6,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	685	385	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	270	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	185	120	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	195	140	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	1,610	790	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	1,470	755	720
25. Library science	50	15	35	70	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	60	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	12,480	11,410	1,070
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	40	35	10
14. Engineering	710	585	120	1,115	885	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	2,665	2,185	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	4,070	3,875	200
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	2,805	2,720	85
48. Precision production	775	745	25	1,775	1,710	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	505	330	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	200	120	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	310	210	95
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	5,480	805	4,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	235	145	90
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	5,210	645	4,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	40	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	3,995	2,420	1,575
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	1,685	365	1,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	475	330	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	1,770	1,670	105
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	48,335	23,555	24,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	16,375	8,185	8,190
Education	1,140	285	850	2,160	490	1,665
13. Education	1,140	290	850	2,155	490	1,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	405	170	235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	60	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	345	135	210
Humanities	915	295	625	695	270	425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	40	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	105	30	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	210	50	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	45	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	115	70	45
54. History	205	60	145	105	60	45
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	65	0	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	1,820	420	1,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	35	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	130	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	570	25	545
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	230	15	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	415	110	300	295	75	220
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	550	245	310
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	7,210	1,360	5,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	395	50	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	6,785	1,305	5,480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	540	295	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	200	75	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	130	85	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	180	130	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	1,525	765	755
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	1,415	735	685
25. Library science	40	10	30	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	50	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	9,580	8,720	860
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	35	30	0
14. Engineering	570	460	110	925	725	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	2,135	1,760	375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	10
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	3,085	2,935	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	2,025	1,950	70
48. Precision production	510	500	10	1,370	1,315	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	435	265	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	155	80	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	280	190	90
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	4,355	665	3,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	210	135	80
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	4,105	520	3,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	35	15	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	3,235	1,945	1,295
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	1,370	285	1,080
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	430	295	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	1,390	1,315	70
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	71,520	34,905	36,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	31,265	15,015	16,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	40,255	19,895	20,365
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	39,575	19,475	20,100
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	35,545	17,415	18,125
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	4,035	2,055	1,980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	675	420	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	265	155	110
Philippines	100	35	65	15	0	10
India	75	30	45	60	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	160	115	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	20	15	10
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other	740	385	360	155	100	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	48,330	23,555	24,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	16,375	8,185	8,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	31,955	15,365	16,585
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	31,495	15,095	16,400
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	28,060	13,400	14,660
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	3,435	1,700	1,740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	460	270	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	155	80	70
Philippines	90	30	65	10	0	10
India	70	25	45	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	110	75	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	20	15	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	665	345	315	115	70	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	71,525	34,910	36,610
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	43,860	22,820	21,045
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	38,150	19,255	18,900
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	5,710	3,570	2,140
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	27,660	12,090	15,575
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	61.3	65.4	57.5
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	53.3	55.2	51.6
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	13.0	15.6	10.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	71,520	34,910	36,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	24,395	10,320	14,080
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	47,125	24,595	22,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	23,315	12,240	11,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	23,810	12,350	11,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	40.0	39.6	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	43,860	22,820	21,040
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	755	350	405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	43,110	22,470	20,640
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	40,190	20,710	19,485
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	2,920	1,760	1,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	43,865	22,825	21,040
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	755	350	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	43,110	22,470	20,640
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	3,580	2,075	1,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	6,010	1,345	4,665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	3,305	2,685	620
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	3,055	390	2,670
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	4,950	1,100	3,850
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	645	250	395
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	8,510	2,955	5,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	9,590	9,065	520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	1,850	1,515	335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	1,615	1,085	530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	43,865	22,820	21,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	755	350	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	43,110	22,470	20,640
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	1,210	880	330
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	1,665	1,345	325
22 Utilities	480	375	105	430	330	100
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	6,355	5,620	740
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	3,065	2,255	810
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	1,195	825	370
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	4,970	2,055	2,915
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	1,950	1,460	485
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	555	320	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	960	270	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	420	240	180
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	2,010	1,045	960
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	40	30	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	1,160	635	530
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	2,800	740	2,060
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	5,835	750	5,085
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	495	235	255
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	2,555	745	1,810
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	1,810	845	965
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	3,635	1,845	1,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	38,155	19,255	18,900
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	1,620	635	985
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	140	115	20
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	5,525	4,370	1,160
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	30,865	14,135	16,730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	30,865	14,130	16,735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	6,830	2,660	4,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	22,985	10,645	12,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	525	380	140
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	525	440	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	36,395	18,500	17,890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	31,455	15,725	15,730
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	2,350	970	1,375
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	430	395	45
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	860	360	500
Bicycle	100	85	20	0	10	0
Other method	340	200	145	1,295	1,045	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	36,395	18,500	17,895
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	10,230	4,425	5,810
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	14,085	6,645	7,440
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	5,785	2,935	2,850
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	1,665	940	725
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	4,625	3,560	1,075
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	36,390	18,500	17,890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	2,700	2,130	575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	5,395	3,385	2,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	12,050	6,310	5,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	7,875	2,670	5,205
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	2,730	790	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	5,640	3,215	2,420
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	48,305	25,140	23,170
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	48,260	25,125	23,130
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	48,245	25,120	23,125
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	48,150	25,095	23,050
French	390	140	250	95	25	75
Non-official languages	255	135	125	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	10	10	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	15	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	50	0	40
English and French	315	115	195	35	0	35
English and non-official language	60	30	30	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	48,310	25,135	23,170
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	47,760	24,995	22,770
English	350	120	225	85	25	65
French	1,525	510	1,015	385	85	300
Non-official language	170	90	75	65	35	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	65	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	84,515	41,480	43,035
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	77,260	37,915	39,345
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	7,255	3,565	3,690
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	3,310	1,655	1,650
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	3,945	1,910	2,040
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	3,870	1,875	1,990
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	3,030	1,460	1,565
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	840	415	425
External migrants	775	440	340	80	30	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	81,115	39,840	41,275
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	58,485	28,870	29,620
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	22,630	10,970	11,655
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	9,550	4,650	4,905
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	13,075	6,320	6,755
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	12,770	6,175	6,600
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	9,300	4,405	4,885
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	3,480	1,765	1,715
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	305	145	155